This allows the get_user_pages_fast slow path to release the mmap_sem
before blocking.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andreslc@google.com>
Cc: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Dave noticed that unprivileged process can allocate significant amount of
memory -- >500 MiB on x86_64 -- and stay unnoticed by oom-killer and
memory cgroup. The trick is to allocate a lot of PMD page tables. Linux
kernel doesn't account PMD tables to the process, only PTE.
The use-cases below use few tricks to allocate a lot of PMD page tables
while keeping VmRSS and VmPTE low. oom_score for the process will be 0.
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#define PUD_SIZE (1UL << 30)
#define PMD_SIZE (1UL << 21)
#define NR_PUD 130000
int main(void)
{
char *addr = NULL;
unsigned long i;
prctl(PR_SET_THP_DISABLE);
for (i = 0; i < NR_PUD ; i++) {
addr = mmap(addr + PUD_SIZE, PUD_SIZE, PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ,
MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
break;
}
*addr = 'x';
munmap(addr, PMD_SIZE);
mmap(addr, PMD_SIZE, PROT_WRITE|PROT_READ,
MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED, -1, 0);
if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
perror("re-mmap"), exit(1);
}
printf("PID %d consumed %lu KiB in PMD page tables\n",
getpid(), i * 4096 >> 10);
return pause();
}
The patch addresses the issue by account PMD tables to the process the
same way we account PTE.
The main place where PMD tables is accounted is __pmd_alloc() and
free_pmd_range(). But there're few corner cases:
- HugeTLB can share PMD page tables. The patch handles by accounting
the table to all processes who share it.
- x86 PAE pre-allocates few PMD tables on fork.
- Architectures with FIRST_USER_ADDRESS > 0. We need to adjust sanity
check on exit(2).
Accounting only happens on configuration where PMD page table's level is
present (PMD is not folded). As with nr_ptes we use per-mm counter. The
counter value is used to calculate baseline for badness score by
oom-killer.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKP has triggered a compiler warning after my recent patch "mm: account
pmd page tables to the process":
mm/mmap.c: In function 'exit_mmap':
>> mm/mmap.c:2857:2: warning: right shift count >= width of type [enabled by default]
The code:
> 2857 WARN_ON(mm_nr_pmds(mm) >
2858 round_up(FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, PUD_SIZE) >> PUD_SHIFT);
In this, on tile, we have FIRST_USER_ADDRESS defined as 0. round_up() has
the same type -- int. PUD_SHIFT.
I think the best way to fix it is to define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS as unsigned
long. On every arch for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Migrating hugepages and hwpoisoned hugepages are considered as non-present
hugepages, and they are referenced via migration entries and hwpoison
entries in their page table slots.
This behavior causes race condition because pmd_huge() doesn't tell
non-huge pages from migrating/hwpoisoned hugepages. follow_page_mask() is
one example where the kernel would call follow_page_pte() for such
hugepage while this function is supposed to handle only normal pages.
To avoid this, this patch makes pmd_huge() return true when pmd_none() is
true *and* pmd_present() is false. We don't have to worry about mixing up
non-present pmd entry with normal pmd (pointing to leaf level pte entry)
because pmd_present() is true in normal pmd.
The same race condition could happen in (x86-specific) gup_pmd_range(),
where this patch simply adds pmd_present() check instead of pmd_huge().
This is because gup_pmd_range() is fast path. If we have non-present
hugepage in this function, we will go into gup_huge_pmd(), then return 0
at flag mask check, and finally fall back to the slow path.
Fixes: 290408d4a2 ("hugetlb: hugepage migration core")
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [2.6.36+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently we have many duplicates in definitions around
follow_huge_addr(), follow_huge_pmd(), and follow_huge_pud(), so this
patch tries to remove the m. The basic idea is to put the default
implementation for these functions in mm/hugetlb.c as weak symbols
(regardless of CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETL B), and to implement
arch-specific code only when the arch needs it.
For follow_huge_addr(), only powerpc and ia64 have their own
implementation, and in all other architectures this function just returns
ERR_PTR(-EINVAL). So this patch sets returning ERR_PTR(-EINVAL) as
default.
As for follow_huge_(pmd|pud)(), if (pmd|pud)_huge() is implemented to
always return 0 in your architecture (like in ia64 or sparc,) it's never
called (the callsite is optimized away) no matter how implemented it is.
So in such architectures, we don't need arch-specific implementation.
In some architecture (like mips, s390 and tile,) their current
arch-specific follow_huge_(pmd|pud)() are effectively identical with the
common code, so this patch lets these architecture use the common code.
One exception is metag, where pmd_huge() could return non-zero but it
expects follow_huge_pmd() to always return NULL. This means that we need
arch-specific implementation which returns NULL. This behavior looks
strange to me (because non-zero pmd_huge() implies that the architecture
supports PMD-based hugepage, so follow_huge_pmd() can/should return some
relevant value,) but that's beyond this cleanup patch, so let's keep it.
Justification of non-trivial changes:
- in s390, follow_huge_pmd() checks !MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE at first, and this
patch removes the check. This is OK because we can assume MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE
is true when follow_huge_pmd() can be called (note that pmd_huge() has
the same check and always returns 0 for !MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE.)
- in s390 and mips, we use HPAGE_MASK instead of PMD_MASK as done in common
code. This patch forces these archs use PMD_MASK, but it's OK because
they are identical in both archs.
In s390, both of HPAGE_SHIFT and PMD_SHIFT are 20.
In mips, HPAGE_SHIFT is defined as (PAGE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT - 3) and
PMD_SHIFT is define as (PAGE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_ORDER - 3), but
PTE_ORDER is always 0, so these are identical.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Disappointing, as this was kind of neat (especially getting to use RCU
to manage the address -> eventfd mapping). But now the devices are PCI
handled in userspace, we get rid of both the NOTIFY hypercall and
the interface to connect an eventfd.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
This involves manually checking the console device (which is always in
slot 1 of bus 0) and using the window in VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_PCI_CFG to
program it (as we can't map the BAR yet).
We could in fact do this much earlier, but we wait for the first
write from the virtio_cons_early_init() facility.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
This lets us deliver interrupts for our emulated PCI devices using our
dumb PIC, and not emulate an 8259 and PCI irq mapping tables or whatever.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
This no longer speeds up boot (IDE got better, I guess), but it does stop
us probing for a PCI bus.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Pull trivial tree changes from Jiri Kosina:
"Patches from trivial.git that keep the world turning around.
Mostly documentation and comment fixes, and a two corner-case code
fixes from Alan Cox"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
kexec, Kconfig: spell "architecture" properly
mm: fix cleancache debugfs directory path
blackfin: mach-common: ints-priority: remove unused function
doubletalk: probe failure causes OOPS
ARM: cache-l2x0.c: Make it clear that cache-l2x0 handles L310 cache controller
msdos_fs.h: fix 'fields' in comment
scsi: aic7xxx: fix comment
ARM: l2c: fix comment
ibmraid: fix writeable attribute with no store method
dynamic_debug: fix comment
doc: usbmon: fix spelling s/unpriviledged/unprivileged/
x86: init_mem_mapping(): use capital BIOS in comment
Pull live patching infrastructure from Jiri Kosina:
"Let me provide a bit of history first, before describing what is in
this pile.
Originally, there was kSplice as a standalone project that implemented
stop_machine()-based patching for the linux kernel. This project got
later acquired, and the current owner is providing live patching as a
proprietary service, without any intentions to have their
implementation merged.
Then, due to rising user/customer demand, both Red Hat and SUSE
started working on their own implementation (not knowing about each
other), and announced first versions roughly at the same time [1] [2].
The principle difference between the two solutions is how they are
making sure that the patching is performed in a consistent way when it
comes to different execution threads with respect to the semantic
nature of the change that is being introduced.
In a nutshell, kPatch is issuing stop_machine(), then looking at
stacks of all existing processess, and if it decides that the system
is in a state that can be patched safely, it proceeds insterting code
redirection machinery to the patched functions.
On the other hand, kGraft provides a per-thread consistency during one
single pass of a process through the kernel and performs a lazy
contignuous migration of threads from "unpatched" universe to the
"patched" one at safe checkpoints.
If interested in a more detailed discussion about the consistency
models and its possible combinations, please see the thread that
evolved around [3].
It pretty quickly became obvious to the interested parties that it's
absolutely impractical in this case to have several isolated solutions
for one task to co-exist in the kernel. During a dedicated Live
Kernel Patching track at LPC in Dusseldorf, all the interested parties
sat together and came up with a joint aproach that would work for both
distro vendors. Steven Rostedt took notes [4] from this meeting.
And the foundation for that aproach is what's present in this pull
request.
It provides a basic infrastructure for function "live patching" (i.e.
code redirection), including API for kernel modules containing the
actual patches, and API/ABI for userspace to be able to operate on the
patches (look up what patches are applied, enable/disable them, etc).
It's relatively simple and minimalistic, as it's making use of
existing kernel infrastructure (namely ftrace) as much as possible.
It's also self-contained, in a sense that it doesn't hook itself in
any other kernel subsystem (it doesn't even touch any other code).
It's now implemented for x86 only as a reference architecture, but
support for powerpc, s390 and arm is already in the works (adding
arch-specific support basically boils down to teaching ftrace about
regs-saving).
Once this common infrastructure gets merged, both Red Hat and SUSE
have agreed to immediately start porting their current solutions on
top of this, abandoning their out-of-tree code. The plan basically is
that each patch will be marked by flag(s) that would indicate which
consistency model it is willing to use (again, the details have been
sketched out already in the thread at [3]).
Before this happens, the current codebase can be used to patch a large
group of secruity/stability problems the patches for which are not too
complex (in a sense that they don't introduce non-trivial change of
function's return value semantics, they don't change layout of data
structures, etc) -- this corresponds to LEAVE_FUNCTION &&
SWITCH_FUNCTION semantics described at [3].
This tree has been in linux-next since December.
[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/4/30/477
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/7/14/857
[3] https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/11/7/354
[4] http://linuxplumbersconf.org/2014/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/LPC2014_LivePatching.txt
[ The core code is introduced by the three commits authored by Seth
Jennings, which got a lot of changes incorporated during numerous
respins and reviews of the initial implementation. All the followup
commits have materialized only after public tree has been created,
so they were not folded into initial three commits so that the
public tree doesn't get rebased ]"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching:
livepatch: add missing newline to error message
livepatch: rename config to CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
livepatch: fix uninitialized return value
livepatch: support for repatching a function
livepatch: enforce patch stacking semantics
livepatch: change ARCH_HAVE_LIVE_PATCHING to HAVE_LIVE_PATCHING
livepatch: fix deferred module patching order
livepatch: handle ancient compilers with more grace
livepatch: kconfig: use bool instead of boolean
livepatch: samples: fix usage example comments
livepatch: MAINTAINERS: add git tree location
livepatch: use FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY
livepatch: move x86 specific ftrace handler code to arch/x86
livepatch: samples: add sample live patching module
livepatch: kernel: add support for live patching
livepatch: kernel: add TAINT_LIVEPATCH
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"Bite-sized chunks this time, to avoid the MTA ratelimiting woes.
- fs/notify updates
- ocfs2
- some of MM"
That laconic "some MM" is mainly the removal of remap_file_pages(),
which is a big simplification of the VM, and which gets rid of a *lot*
of random cruft and special cases because we no longer support the
non-linear mappings that it used.
From a user interface perspective, nothing has changed, because the
remap_file_pages() syscall still exists, it's just done by emulating the
old behavior by creating a lot of individual small mappings instead of
one non-linear one.
The emulation is slower than the old "native" non-linear mappings, but
nobody really uses or cares about remap_file_pages(), and simplifying
the VM is a big advantage.
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (78 commits)
memcg: zap memcg_slab_caches and memcg_slab_mutex
memcg: zap memcg_name argument of memcg_create_kmem_cache
memcg: zap __memcg_{charge,uncharge}_slab
mm/page_alloc.c: place zone_id check before VM_BUG_ON_PAGE check
mm: hugetlb: fix type of hugetlb_treat_as_movable variable
mm, hugetlb: remove unnecessary lower bound on sysctl handlers"?
mm: memory: merge shared-writable dirtying branches in do_wp_page()
mm: memory: remove ->vm_file check on shared writable vmas
xtensa: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
x86: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
unicore32: drop pte_file()-related helpers
um: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
tile: drop pte_file()-related helpers
sparc: drop pte_file()-related helpers
sh: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
score: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
s390: drop pte_file()-related helpers
parisc: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
openrisc: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
nios2: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
...
- Rework of the core ACPI resources parsing code to fix issues
in it and make using resource offsets more convenient and
consolidation of some resource-handing code in a couple of places
that have grown analagous data structures and code to cover the
the same gap in the core (Jiang Liu, Thomas Gleixner, Lv Zheng).
- ACPI-based IOAPIC hotplug support on top of the resources handling
rework (Jiang Liu, Yinghai Lu).
- ACPICA update to upstream release 20150204 including an interrupt
handling rework that allows drivers to install raw handlers for
ACPI GPEs which then become entirely responsible for the given GPE
and the ACPICA core code won't touch it (Lv Zheng, David E Box,
Octavian Purdila).
- ACPI EC driver rework to fix several concurrency issues and other
problems related to events handling on top of the ACPICA's new
support for raw GPE handlers (Lv Zheng).
- New ACPI driver for AMD SoCs analogous to the LPSS (Low-Power
Subsystem) driver for Intel chips (Ken Xue).
- Two minor fixes of the ACPI LPSS driver (Heikki Krogerus,
Jarkko Nikula).
- Two new blacklist entries for machines (Samsung 730U3E/740U3E and
510R) where the native backlight interface doesn't work correctly
while the ACPI one does (Hans de Goede).
- Rework of the ACPI processor driver's handling of idle states
to make the code more straightforward and less bloated overall
(Rafael J Wysocki).
- Assorted minor fixes related to ACPI and SFI (Andreas Ruprecht,
Andy Shevchenko, Hanjun Guo, Jan Beulich, Rafael J Wysocki,
Yaowei Bai).
- PCI core power management modification to avoid resuming (some)
runtime-suspended devices during system suspend if they are in
the right states already (Rafael J Wysocki).
- New SFI-based cpufreq driver for Intel platforms using SFI
(Srinidhi Kasagar).
- cpufreq core fixes, cleanups and simplifications (Viresh Kumar,
Doug Anderson, Wolfram Sang).
- SkyLake CPU support and other updates for the intel_pstate driver
(Kristen Carlson Accardi, Srinivas Pandruvada).
- cpufreq-dt driver cleanup (Markus Elfring).
- Init fix for the ARM big.LITTLE cpuidle driver (Sudeep Holla).
- Generic power domains core code fixes and cleanups (Ulf Hansson).
- Operating Performance Points (OPP) core code cleanups and kernel
documentation update (Nishanth Menon).
- New dabugfs interface to make the list of PM QoS constraints
available to user space (Nishanth Menon).
- New devfreq driver for Tegra Activity Monitor (Tomeu Vizoso).
- New devfreq class (devfreq_event) to provide raw utilization data
to devfreq governors (Chanwoo Choi).
- Assorted minor fixes and cleanups related to power management
(Andreas Ruprecht, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Rickard Strandqvist,
Pavel Machek, Todd E Brandt, Wonhong Kwon).
- turbostat updates (Len Brown) and cpupower Makefile improvement
(Sriram Raghunathan).
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"We have a few new features this time, including a new SFI-based
cpufreq driver, a new devfreq driver for Tegra Activity Monitor, a new
devfreq class for providing its governors with raw utilization data
and a new ACPI driver for AMD SoCs.
Still, the majority of changes here are reworks of existing code to
make it more straightforward or to prepare it for implementing new
features on top of it. The primary example is the rework of ACPI
resources handling from Jiang Liu, Thomas Gleixner and Lv Zheng with
support for IOAPIC hotplug implemented on top of it, but there is
quite a number of changes of this kind in the cpufreq core, ACPICA,
ACPI EC driver, ACPI processor driver and the generic power domains
core code too.
The most active developer is Viresh Kumar with his cpufreq changes.
Specifics:
- Rework of the core ACPI resources parsing code to fix issues in it
and make using resource offsets more convenient and consolidation
of some resource-handing code in a couple of places that have grown
analagous data structures and code to cover the the same gap in the
core (Jiang Liu, Thomas Gleixner, Lv Zheng).
- ACPI-based IOAPIC hotplug support on top of the resources handling
rework (Jiang Liu, Yinghai Lu).
- ACPICA update to upstream release 20150204 including an interrupt
handling rework that allows drivers to install raw handlers for
ACPI GPEs which then become entirely responsible for the given GPE
and the ACPICA core code won't touch it (Lv Zheng, David E Box,
Octavian Purdila).
- ACPI EC driver rework to fix several concurrency issues and other
problems related to events handling on top of the ACPICA's new
support for raw GPE handlers (Lv Zheng).
- New ACPI driver for AMD SoCs analogous to the LPSS (Low-Power
Subsystem) driver for Intel chips (Ken Xue).
- Two minor fixes of the ACPI LPSS driver (Heikki Krogerus, Jarkko
Nikula).
- Two new blacklist entries for machines (Samsung 730U3E/740U3E and
510R) where the native backlight interface doesn't work correctly
while the ACPI one does (Hans de Goede).
- Rework of the ACPI processor driver's handling of idle states to
make the code more straightforward and less bloated overall (Rafael
J Wysocki).
- Assorted minor fixes related to ACPI and SFI (Andreas Ruprecht,
Andy Shevchenko, Hanjun Guo, Jan Beulich, Rafael J Wysocki, Yaowei
Bai).
- PCI core power management modification to avoid resuming (some)
runtime-suspended devices during system suspend if they are in the
right states already (Rafael J Wysocki).
- New SFI-based cpufreq driver for Intel platforms using SFI
(Srinidhi Kasagar).
- cpufreq core fixes, cleanups and simplifications (Viresh Kumar,
Doug Anderson, Wolfram Sang).
- SkyLake CPU support and other updates for the intel_pstate driver
(Kristen Carlson Accardi, Srinivas Pandruvada).
- cpufreq-dt driver cleanup (Markus Elfring).
- Init fix for the ARM big.LITTLE cpuidle driver (Sudeep Holla).
- Generic power domains core code fixes and cleanups (Ulf Hansson).
- Operating Performance Points (OPP) core code cleanups and kernel
documentation update (Nishanth Menon).
- New dabugfs interface to make the list of PM QoS constraints
available to user space (Nishanth Menon).
- New devfreq driver for Tegra Activity Monitor (Tomeu Vizoso).
- New devfreq class (devfreq_event) to provide raw utilization data
to devfreq governors (Chanwoo Choi).
- Assorted minor fixes and cleanups related to power management
(Andreas Ruprecht, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Rickard Strandqvist, Pavel
Machek, Todd E Brandt, Wonhong Kwon).
- turbostat updates (Len Brown) and cpupower Makefile improvement
(Sriram Raghunathan)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (151 commits)
tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on APERF_MSR
tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on invariant TSC
Merge branch 'pci/host-generic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci into acpi-resources
tools/power turbostat: decode MSR_*_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS
tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on root permission
ACPI / video: Add disable_native_backlight quirk for Samsung 510R
ACPI / PM: Remove unneeded nested #ifdef
USB / PM: Remove unneeded #ifdef and associated dead code
intel_pstate: provide option to only use intel_pstate with HWP
ACPI / EC: Add GPE reference counting debugging messages
ACPI / EC: Add query flushing support
ACPI / EC: Refine command storm prevention support
ACPI / EC: Add command flushing support.
ACPI / EC: Introduce STARTED/STOPPED flags to replace BLOCKED flag
ACPI: add AMD ACPI2Platform device support for x86 system
ACPI / table: remove duplicate NULL check for the handler of acpi_table_parse()
ACPI / EC: Update revision due to raw handler mode.
ACPI / EC: Reduce ec_poll() by referencing the last register access timestamp.
ACPI / EC: Fix several GPE handling issues by deploying ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_RAW_HANDLER mode.
ACPICA: Events: Enable APIs to allow interrupt/polling adaptive request based GPE handling model
...
After commit 944d9fec8d ("hugetlb: add support for gigantic page
allocation at runtime") we can allocate 1G pages at runtime if CMA is
enabled.
Let's register 1G pages into hugetlb even if the user hasn't requested
them explicitly at boot time with hugepagesz=1G.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Reworked handling for foreign (grant mapped) pages to simplify the
code, enable a number of additional use cases and fix a number of
long-standing bugs.
- Prefer the TSC over the Xen PV clock when dom0 (and the TSC is
stable).
- Assorted other cleanup and minor bug fixes.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.20-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen features and fixes from David Vrabel:
- Reworked handling for foreign (grant mapped) pages to simplify the
code, enable a number of additional use cases and fix a number of
long-standing bugs.
- Prefer the TSC over the Xen PV clock when dom0 (and the TSC is
stable).
- Assorted other cleanup and minor bug fixes.
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.20-rc0-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (25 commits)
xen/manage: Fix USB interaction issues when resuming
xenbus: Add proper handling of XS_ERROR from Xenbus for transactions.
xen/gntdev: provide find_special_page VMA operation
xen/gntdev: mark userspace PTEs as special on x86 PV guests
xen-blkback: safely unmap grants in case they are still in use
xen/gntdev: safely unmap grants in case they are still in use
xen/gntdev: convert priv->lock to a mutex
xen/grant-table: add a mechanism to safely unmap pages that are in use
xen-netback: use foreign page information from the pages themselves
xen: mark grant mapped pages as foreign
xen/grant-table: add helpers for allocating pages
x86/xen: require ballooned pages for grant maps
xen: remove scratch frames for ballooned pages and m2p override
xen/grant-table: pre-populate kernel unmap ops for xen_gnttab_unmap_refs()
mm: add 'foreign' alias for the 'pinned' page flag
mm: provide a find_special_page vma operation
x86/xen: cleanup arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
x86/xen: add some __init annotations in arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
x86/xen: add some __init and static annotations in arch/x86/xen/setup.c
x86/xen: use correct types for addresses in arch/x86/xen/setup.c
...
* pm-tools:
tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on APERF_MSR
tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on invariant TSC
tools/power turbostat: decode MSR_*_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS
tools/power turbostat: relax dependency on root permission
cpupower Makefile change to help run the tool without 'make install'
* pm-cpufreq: (46 commits)
intel_pstate: provide option to only use intel_pstate with HWP
cpufreq-dt: Drop unnecessary check before cpufreq_cooling_unregister() invocation
cpufreq: Create for_each_governor()
cpufreq: Create for_each_policy()
cpufreq: Drop cpufreq_disabled() check from cpufreq_cpu_{get|put}()
cpufreq: Set cpufreq_cpu_data to NULL before putting kobject
intel_pstate: honor user space min_perf_pct override on resume
intel_pstate: respect cpufreq policy request
intel_pstate: Add num_pstates to sysfs
intel_pstate: expose turbo range to sysfs
intel_pstate: Add support for SkyLake
cpufreq: stats: drop unnecessary locking
cpufreq: stats: don't update stats on false notifiers
cpufreq: stats: don't update stats from show_trans_table()
cpufreq: stats: time_in_state can't be NULL in cpufreq_stats_update()
cpufreq: stats: create sysfs group once we are ready
cpufreq: remove CPUFREQ_UPDATE_POLICY_CPU notifications
cpufreq: stats: drop 'cpu' field of struct cpufreq_stats
cpufreq: Remove (now) unused 'last_cpu' from struct cpufreq_policy
cpufreq: stats: rename 'struct cpufreq_stats' objects as 'stats'
...
* acpi-resources: (23 commits)
Merge branch 'pci/host-generic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci into acpi-resources
x86/irq, ACPI: Implement ACPI driver to support IOAPIC hotplug
ACPI: Add interfaces to parse IOAPIC ID for IOAPIC hotplug
x86/PCI: Refine the way to release PCI IRQ resources
x86/PCI/ACPI: Use common ACPI resource interfaces to simplify implementation
x86/PCI: Fix the range check for IO resources
PCI: Use common resource list management code instead of private implementation
resources: Move struct resource_list_entry from ACPI into resource core
ACPI: Introduce helper function acpi_dev_filter_resource_type()
ACPI: Add field offset to struct resource_list_entry
ACPI: Translate resource into master side address for bridge window resources
ACPI: Return translation offset when parsing ACPI address space resources
ACPI: Enforce stricter checks for address space descriptors
ACPI: Set flag IORESOURCE_UNSET for unassigned resources
ACPI: Normalize return value of resource parser functions
ACPI: Fix a bug in parsing ACPI Memory24 resource
ACPI: Add prefetch decoding to the address space parser
ACPI: Move the window flag logic to the combined parser
ACPI: Unify the parsing of address_space and ext_address_space
ACPI: Let the parser return false for disabled resources
...
* acpi-doc:
MAINTAINERS / ACPI: add the necessary '/' according to entry rules
ACPI / Documentation: add a missing '='
* acpi-pm:
ACPI / sleep: mark acpi_sleep_dmi_check() __init
* acpi-pcc:
ACPI / PCC: Use pr_debug() for debug messages in pcc_init()
* acpi-tables:
ACPI / table: remove duplicate NULL check for the handler of acpi_table_parse()
* acpi-video:
ACPI / video: Add disable_native_backlight quirk for Samsung 510R
ACPI / video: Add disable_native_backlight quirk for Samsung 730U3E/740U3E
* acpi-soc:
ACPI: add AMD ACPI2Platform device support for x86 system
ACPI / LPSS: Remove non-existing clock control from Intel Lynxpoint I2C
ACPI / LPSS: check the result of ioremap()
* acpica:
ACPICA: Events: Enable APIs to allow interrupt/polling adaptive request based GPE handling model
ACPICA: Events: Introduce acpi_set_gpe()/acpi_finish_gpe() to reduce divergences
ACPICA: Events: Introduce ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_RAW_HANDLER to fix 2 issues for the current GPE APIs
ACPICA: Update version to 20150204
ACPICA: Update Copyright headers to 2015
ACPICA: Hardware: Cast GPE enable_mask before storing
ACPICA: Events: Cleanup GPE dispatcher type obtaining code
ACPICA: Events: Cleanup to move acpi_gbl_global_event_handler invocation out of acpi_ev_gpe_dispatch()
ACPICA: Events: Cleanup of resetting the GPE handler to NULL before removing
ACPICA: Events: Fix uninitialized variable
ACPICA: Events: Remove acpi_ev_valid_gpe_event() due to current restriction
ACPICA: Events: Remove duplicated sanity check in acpi_ev_enable_gpe()
ACPICA: Events: Back port "ACPICA: Save current masks of enabled GPEs after enable register writes"
ACPICA: Resources: Provide common part for struct acpi_resource_address structures.
ACPI: Introduce acpi_unload_parent_table() usages in Linux kernel
ACPICA: take ACPI_MTX_INTERPRETER in acpi_unload_table_id()
<asm/apic.h> isn't included directly and without CONFIG_SMP, an option
that automagically pulls it can't be enabled.
Reported-by: Jim Davis <jim.epost@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull x86 mm cleanups from Ingo Molnar:
"Two cleanups: simplify parse_setup_data() and sanitize_e820_map()
usage"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, e820: Clean up sanitize_e820_map() users
x86, setup: Let early_memremap() handle page alignment
Pull x86 SoC updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Various Intel Atom SoC updates (mostly to enhance debuggability), plus
an apb_timer cleanup"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: pmc_atom: Expose contents of PSS
x86: pmc_atom: Clean up init function
x86: pmc-atom: Remove unused macro
x86: pmc_atom: don%27t check for NULL twice
x86: pmc-atom: Assign debugfs node as soon as possible
x86/platform: Remove unused function from apb_timer.c
Pull x86 fpu updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Initial round of kernel_fpu_begin/end cleanups from Oleg Nesterov,
plus a cleanup from Borislav Petkov"
* 'x86-fpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, fpu: Fix math_state_restore() race with kernel_fpu_begin()
x86, fpu: Don't abuse has_fpu in __kernel_fpu_begin/end()
x86, fpu: Introduce per-cpu in_kernel_fpu state
x86/fpu: Use a symbolic name for asm operand
Pull x86 asm changes from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were the x86/entry and sysret
enhancements from Andy Lutomirski, see merge commits 772a9aca12 and
b57c0b5175 for details"
[ Exectutive summary: IST exceptions that interrupt user space will run
on the regular kernel stack instead of the IST stack. Which
simplifies things particularly on return to user space.
The sysret cleanup ends up simplifying the logic on when we can use
sysret vs when we have to use iret. - Linus ]
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86_64, entry: Remove the syscall exit audit and schedule optimizations
x86_64, entry: Use sysret to return to userspace when possible
x86, traps: Fix ist_enter from userspace
x86, vdso: teach 'make clean' remove vdso64 binaries
x86_64 entry: Fix RCX for ptraced syscalls
x86: entry_64.S: fold SAVE_ARGS_IRQ macro into its sole user
x86: ia32entry.S: fix wrong symbolic constant usage: R11->ARGOFFSET
x86: entry_64.S: delete unused code
x86, mce: Get rid of TIF_MCE_NOTIFY and associated mce tricks
x86, traps: Add ist_begin_non_atomic and ist_end_non_atomic
x86: Clean up current_stack_pointer
x86, traps: Track entry into and exit from IST context
x86, entry: Switch stacks on a paranoid entry from userspace
Pull x86 APIC updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Continued fallout of the conversion of the x86 IRQ code to the
hierarchical irqdomain framework: more cleanups, simplifications,
memory allocation behavior enhancements, mainly in the interrupt
remapping and APIC code"
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
x86, init: Fix UP boot regression on x86_64
iommu/amd: Fix irq remapping detection logic
x86/acpi: Make acpi_[un]register_gsi_ioapic() depend on CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
x86: Consolidate boot cpu timer setup
x86/apic: Reuse apic_bsp_setup() for UP APIC setup
x86/smpboot: Sanitize uniprocessor init
x86/smpboot: Move apic init code to apic.c
init: Get rid of x86isms
x86/apic: Move apic_init_uniprocessor code
x86/smpboot: Cleanup ioapic handling
x86/apic: Sanitize ioapic handling
x86/ioapic: Add proper checks to setp/enable_IO_APIC()
x86/ioapic: Provide stub functions for IOAPIC%3Dn
x86/smpboot: Move smpboot inlines to code
x86/x2apic: Use state information for disable
x86/x2apic: Split enable and setup function
x86/x2apic: Disable x2apic from nox2apic setup
x86/x2apic: Add proper state tracking
x86/x2apic: Clarify remapping mode for x2apic enablement
x86/x2apic: Move code in conditional region
...
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Kernel side changes:
- AMD range breakpoints support:
Extend breakpoint tools and core to support address range through
perf event with initial backend support for AMD extended
breakpoints.
The syntax is:
perf record -e mem:addr/len:type
For example set write breakpoint from 0x1000 to 0x1200 (0x1000 + 512)
perf record -e mem:0x1000/512:w
- event throttling/rotating fixes
- various event group handling fixes, cleanups and general paranoia
code to be more robust against bugs in the future.
- kernel stack overhead fixes
User-visible tooling side changes:
- Show precise number of samples in at the end of a 'record' session,
if processing build ids, since we will then traverse the whole
perf.data file and see all the PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE records,
otherwise stop showing the previous off-base heuristicly counted
number of "samples" (Namhyung Kim).
- Support to read compressed module from build-id cache (Namhyung
Kim)
- Enable sampling loads and stores simultaneously in 'perf mem'
(Stephane Eranian)
- 'perf diff' output improvements (Namhyung Kim)
- Fix error reporting for evsel pgfault constructor (Arnaldo Carvalho
de Melo)
Tooling side infrastructure changes:
- Cache eh/debug frame offset for dwarf unwind (Namhyung Kim)
- Support parsing parameterized events (Cody P Schafer)
- Add support for IP address formats in libtraceevent (David Ahern)
Plus other misc fixes"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits)
perf: Decouple unthrottling and rotating
perf: Drop module reference on event init failure
perf: Use POLLIN instead of POLL_IN for perf poll data in flag
perf: Fix put_event() ctx lock
perf: Fix move_group() order
perf: Fix event->ctx locking
perf: Add a bit of paranoia
perf symbols: Convert lseek + read to pread
perf tools: Use perf_data_file__fd() consistently
perf symbols: Support to read compressed module from build-id cache
perf evsel: Set attr.task bit for a tracking event
perf header: Set header version correctly
perf record: Show precise number of samples
perf tools: Do not use __perf_session__process_events() directly
perf callchain: Cache eh/debug frame offset for dwarf unwind
perf tools: Provide stub for missing pthread_attr_setaffinity_np
perf evsel: Don't rely on malloc working for sz 0
tools lib traceevent: Add support for IP address formats
perf ui/tui: Show fatal error message only if exists
perf tests: Fix typo in sample-parsing.c
...
Pull SFI-based cpufreq driver for v3.20 from Len Brown.
* 'sfi' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
cpufreq: Add SFI based cpufreq driver support
SFI: fix compiler warnings
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main RCU changes in this cycle are:
- Documentation updates.
- Miscellaneous fixes.
- Preemptible-RCU fixes, including fixing an old bug in the
interaction of RCU priority boosting and CPU hotplug.
- SRCU updates.
- RCU CPU stall-warning updates.
- RCU torture-test updates"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
rcu: Initialize tiny RCU stall-warning timeouts at boot
rcu: Fix RCU CPU stall detection in tiny implementation
rcu: Add GP-kthread-starvation checks to CPU stall warnings
rcu: Make cond_resched_rcu_qs() apply to normal RCU flavors
rcu: Optionally run grace-period kthreads at real-time priority
ksoftirqd: Use new cond_resched_rcu_qs() function
ksoftirqd: Enable IRQs and call cond_resched() before poking RCU
rcutorture: Add more diagnostics in rcu_barrier() test failure case
torture: Flag console.log file to prevent holdovers from earlier runs
torture: Add "-enable-kvm -soundhw pcspk" to qemu command line
rcutorture: Handle different mpstat versions
rcutorture: Check from beginning to end of grace period
rcu: Remove redundant rcu_batches_completed() declaration
rcutorture: Drop rcu_torture_completed() and friends
rcu: Provide rcu_batches_completed_sched() for TINY_RCU
rcutorture: Use unsigned for Reader Batch computations
rcutorture: Make build-output parsing correctly flag RCU's warnings
rcu: Make _batches_completed() functions return unsigned long
rcutorture: Issue warnings on close calls due to Reader Batch blows
documentation: Fix smp typo in memory-barriers.txt
...
The Processor generation code-named Haswell
added MSR_{CORE | GFX | RING}_PERF_LIMIT_REASONS
to explain when and how the processor limits frequency.
turbostat -v
will now decode these bits.
Each MSR has an "Active" set of bits which describe
current conditions, and a "Logged" set of bits,
which describe what has happened since last cleared.
Turbostat currently doesn't clear the log bits.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
The major highlight this release is a refactoring of the core to allow
us to run synchronous transfers in the context of the caller when there
is no contention for the bus. This improves performance in the very
common case by eliminating context switches and reducing the number of
hardware setup and teardown operations we need to perform.
Other changes:
- New drivers for DLN-2 USB-SPI adapter and ST SPI controllers.
- A big round of cleanups, performance and feature improvements
for the xilinx driver from Ricardo Ribalda Delgado.
- A wide range of smaller cleanups, fixes and feature improvements
throughout the subsystem.
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Merge tag 'spi-v3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"The major highlight this release is a refactoring of the core to allow
us to run synchronous transfers in the context of the caller when
there is no contention for the bus. This improves performance in the
very common case by eliminating context switches and reducing the
number of hardware setup and teardown operations we need to perform.
Other changes:
- New drivers for DLN-2 USB-SPI adapter and ST SPI controllers.
- A big round of cleanups, performance and feature improvements for
the xilinx driver from Ricardo Ribalda Delgado.
- A wide range of smaller cleanups, fixes and feature improvements
throughout the subsystem"
* tag 'spi-v3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (68 commits)
spi: mxs: cleanup wait_for_completion return handling
spi: ti-qspi: cleanup wait_for_completion return handling
spi: spi-imx: cleanup wait_for_completion handling
spi: sh-msiof: cleanup wait_for_completion return handling
spi: match var type to return type of wait_for_completion
spi: spi-pxa2xx: only include mach/dma.h for legacy DMA
spi: atmel: cleanup wait_for_completion return handling
spi: fsl-dspi: Remove possible memory leak of 'chip'
spi: sh-msiof: Update calculation of frequency dividing
spi: spidev: Convert buf pointers for 32-bit compat SPI_IOC_MESSAGE(n)
spi/xilinx: Fix access invalid memory on xilinx_spi_tx
spi: Revert "spi/xilinx: Remove iowrite/ioread wrappers"
spi/xilinx: Check number of slaves range
spi/xilinx: Use polling mode on small transfers
spi/xilinx: Remove remaining_words driver data variable
spi/xilinx: Remove iowrite/ioread wrappers
spi/xilinx: Convert bits_per_word in bytes_per_word
spi/xilinx: Convert remainding_bytes in remaining words
spi/xilinx: Make spi_tx and spi_rx simmetric
spi/xilinx: Remove rx_fn and tx_fn pointer
...
I'm getting complaints from validation teams that have updated their
Linux kernels from ancient versions to current. They don't see the
error logs they expect. I tell the to unload any EDAC drivers[1], and
things start working again. The problem is that we short-circuit
the logging process if any function on the decoder chain claims to
have dealt with the problem:
ret = atomic_notifier_call_chain(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, 0, m);
if (ret == NOTIFY_STOP)
return;
The logic we used when we added this code was that we did not want
to confuse users with double reports of the same error.
But it turns out users are not confused - they are upset that they
don't see a log where their tools used to find a log.
I could also get into a long description of how the consumer of this
log does more than just decode model specific details of the error.
It keeps counts, tracks thresholds, takes actions and runs scripts
that can alert administrators to problems.
[1] We've recently compounded the problem because the acpi_extlog
driver also registers for this notifier and also returns NOTIFY_STOP.
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
NoWrite instructions (e.g. cmp or test) never set the "write access"
bit in the error code, even if one of the operands is treated as a
destination.
Fixes: c205fb7d7d
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull timer and x86 fix from Ingo Molnar:
"A CLOCK_TAI early expiry fix and an x86 microcode driver oops fix"
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
hrtimer: Fix incorrect tai offset calculation for non high-res timer systems
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, microcode: Return error from driver init code when loader is disabled
This new feature is to interpret AMD specific ACPI device to
platform device such as I2C, UART, GPIO found on AMD CZ and
later chipsets. It based on example intel LPSS. Now, it can
support AMD I2C, UART and GPIO.
Signed-off-by: Ken Xue <Ken.Xue@amd.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This patch introduces a new module parameter for the KVM module; when it
is present, KVM attempts a bit of polling on every HLT before scheduling
itself out via kvm_vcpu_block.
This parameter helps a lot for latency-bound workloads---in particular
I tested it with O_DSYNC writes with a battery-backed disk in the host.
In this case, writes are fast (because the data doesn't have to go all
the way to the platters) but they cannot be merged by either the host or
the guest. KVM's performance here is usually around 30% of bare metal,
or 50% if you use cache=directsync or cache=writethrough (these
parameters avoid that the guest sends pointless flush requests, and
at the same time they are not slow because of the battery-backed cache).
The bad performance happens because on every halt the host CPU decides
to halt itself too. When the interrupt comes, the vCPU thread is then
migrated to a new physical CPU, and in general the latency is horrible
because the vCPU thread has to be scheduled back in.
With this patch performance reaches 60-65% of bare metal and, more
important, 99% of what you get if you use idle=poll in the guest. This
means that the tunable gets rid of this particular bottleneck, and more
work can be done to improve performance in the kernel or QEMU.
Of course there is some price to pay; every time an otherwise idle vCPUs
is interrupted by an interrupt, it will poll unnecessarily and thus
impose a little load on the host. The above results were obtained with
a mostly random value of the parameter (500000), and the load was around
1.5-2.5% CPU usage on one of the host's core for each idle guest vCPU.
The patch also adds a new stat, /sys/kernel/debug/kvm/halt_successful_poll,
that can be used to tune the parameter. It counts how many HLT
instructions received an interrupt during the polling period; each
successful poll avoids that Linux schedules the VCPU thread out and back
in, and may also avoid a likely trip to C1 and back for the physical CPU.
While the VM is idle, a Linux 4 VCPU VM halts around 10 times per second.
Of these halts, almost all are failed polls. During the benchmark,
instead, basically all halts end within the polling period, except a more
or less constant stream of 50 per second coming from vCPUs that are not
running the benchmark. The wasted time is thus very low. Things may
be slightly different for Windows VMs, which have a ~10 ms timer tick.
The effect is also visible on Marcelo's recently-introduced latency
test for the TSC deadline timer. Though of course a non-RT kernel has
awful latency bounds, the latency of the timer is around 8000-10000 clock
cycles compared to 20000-120000 without setting halt_poll_ns. For the TSC
deadline timer, thus, the effect is both a smaller average latency and
a smaller variance.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In acpi_table_parse(), pointer of the table to pass to handler() is
checked before handler() called, so remove all the duplicate NULL
check in the handler function.
CC: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Some PCI device drivers assume that pci_dev->irq won't change after
calling pci_disable_device() and pci_enable_device() during suspend and
resume.
Commit c03b3b0738 ("x86, irq, mpparse: Release IOAPIC pin when
PCI device is disabled") frees PCI IRQ resources when pci_disable_device()
is called and reallocate IRQ resources when pci_enable_device() is
called again. This breaks above assumption. So commit 3eec595235
("x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ assignment for PCI devices during
suspend/hibernation") and 9eabc99a63 ("x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ
assignment for runtime power management") fix the issue by avoiding
freeing/reallocating IRQ resources during PCI device suspend/resume.
They achieve this by checking dev.power.is_prepared and
dev.power.runtime_status. PM maintainer, Rafael, then pointed out that
it's really an ugly fix which leaking PM internal state information to
IRQ subsystem.
Recently David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> also reports an
regression in pciback driver caused by commit cffe0a2b5a ("x86, irq:
Keep balance of IOAPIC pin reference count"). Please refer to:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2015/1/14/546
So this patch refine the way to release PCI IRQ resources. Instead of
releasing PCI IRQ resources in pci_disable_device()/
pcibios_disable_device(), we now release it at driver unbinding
notification BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER. In other word, we only release
PCI IRQ resources when there's no driver bound to the PCI device, and
it keeps the assumption that pci_dev->irq won't through multiple
invocation of pci_enable_device()/pci_disable_device().
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Use common ACPI resource discovery interfaces to simplify PCI host bridge
resource enumeration.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The range check in setup_res() checks the IO range against
iomem_resource. That's just wrong.
Reworked based on Thomas original patch.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Use common resource list management data structure and interfaces
instead of private implementation.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
While perfmon2 is a sufficiently evil library (it pokes MSRs
directly) that breaking it is fair game, it's still useful, so we
might as well try to support it. This allows users to write 2 to
/sys/devices/cpu/rdpmc to disable all rdpmc protection so that hack
like perfmon2 can continue to work.
At some point, if perf_event becomes fast enough to replace
perfmon2, then this can go.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net>
Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/caac3c1c707dcca48ecbc35f4def21495856f479.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We currently allow any process to use rdpmc. This significantly
weakens the protection offered by PR_TSC_DISABLED, and it could be
helpful to users attempting to exploit timing attacks.
Since we can't enable access to individual counters, use a very
coarse heuristic to limit access to rdpmc: allow access only when
a perf_event is mmapped. This protects seccomp sandboxes.
There is plenty of room to further tighen these restrictions. For
example, this allows rdpmc for any x86_pmu event, but it's only
useful for self-monitoring tasks.
As a side effect, cap_user_rdpmc will now be false for AMD uncore
events. This isn't a real regression, since .event_idx is disabled
for these events anyway for the time being. Whenever that gets
re-added, the cap_user_rdpmc code can be adjusted or refactored
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net>
Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a2bdb3cf3a1d70c26980d7c6dddfbaa69f3182bf.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The code is correct, but only for a rather subtle reason. This
confused me for quite a while when I read switch_mm, so clarify the
code to avoid confusing other people, too.
TBH, I wouldn't be surprised if this code was only correct by
accident.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net>
Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0db86397f968996fb772c443c251415b0b430ddd.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Context switches and TLB flushes can change individual bits of CR4.
CR4 reads take several cycles, so store a shadow copy of CR4 in a
per-cpu variable.
To avoid wasting a cache line, I added the CR4 shadow to
cpu_tlbstate, which is already touched in switch_mm. The heaviest
users of the cr4 shadow will be switch_mm and __switch_to_xtra, and
__switch_to_xtra is called shortly after switch_mm during context
switch, so the cacheline is likely to be hot.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net>
Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3a54dd3353fffbf84804398e00dfdc5b7c1afd7d.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CR4 manipulation was split, seemingly at random, between direct
(write_cr4) and using a helper (set/clear_in_cr4). Unfortunately,
the set_in_cr4 and clear_in_cr4 helpers also poke at the boot code,
which only a small subset of users actually wanted.
This patch replaces all cr4 access in functions that don't leave cr4
exactly the way they found it with new helpers cr4_set_bits,
cr4_clear_bits, and cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vince@deater.net>
Cc: "hillf.zj" <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/495a10bdc9e67016b8fd3945700d46cfd5c12c2f.1414190806.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Rename CONFIG_LIVE_PATCHING to CONFIG_LIVEPATCH to make the naming of
the config and the code more consistent.
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Just like for AVX2 (which simply needs an #if -> #ifdef conversion),
SSSE3 assembler support should be checked for before using it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
If vcpu has a interrupt in vmx non-root mode, injecting that interrupt
requires a vmexit. With posted interrupt processing, the vmexit
is not needed, and interrupts are fully taken care of by hardware.
In nested vmx, this feature avoids much more vmexits than non-nested vmx.
When L1 asks L0 to deliver L1's posted interrupt vector, and the target
VCPU is in non-root mode, we use a physical ipi to deliver POSTED_INTR_NV
to the target vCPU. Using POSTED_INTR_NV avoids unexpected interrupts
if a concurrent vmexit happens and L1's vector is different with L0's.
The IPI triggers posted interrupt processing in the target physical CPU.
In case the target vCPU was not in guest mode, complete the posted
interrupt delivery on the next entry to L2.
Signed-off-by: Wincy Van <fanwenyi0529@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
With virtual interrupt delivery, the hardware lets KVM use a more
efficient mechanism for interrupt injection. This is an important feature
for nested VMX, because it reduces vmexits substantially and they are
much more expensive with nested virtualization. This is especially
important for throughput-bound scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Wincy Van <fanwenyi0529@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We can reduce apic register virtualization cost with this feature,
it is also a requirement for virtual interrupt delivery and posted
interrupt processing.
Signed-off-by: Wincy Van <fanwenyi0529@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
To enable nested apicv support, we need per-cpu vmx
control MSRs:
1. If in-kernel irqchip is enabled, we can enable nested
posted interrupt, we should set posted intr bit in
the nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high.
2. If in-kernel irqchip is disabled, we can not enable
nested posted interrupt, the posted intr bit
in the nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high will be cleared.
Since there would be different settings about in-kernel
irqchip between VMs, different nested control MSRs
are needed.
Signed-off-by: Wincy Van <fanwenyi0529@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When L2 is using x2apic, we can use virtualize x2apic mode to
gain higher performance, especially in apicv case.
This patch also introduces nested_vmx_check_apicv_controls
for the nested apicv patches.
Signed-off-by: Wincy Van <fanwenyi0529@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently, if L1 enables MSR_BITMAP, we will emulate this feature, all
of L2's msr access is intercepted by L0. Features like "virtualize
x2apic mode" require that the MSR bitmap is enabled, or the hardware
will exit and for example not virtualize the x2apic MSRs. In order to
let L1 use these features, we need to build a merged bitmap that only
not cause a VMEXIT if 1) L1 requires that 2) the bit is not required by
the processor for APIC virtualization.
For now the guests are still run with MSR bitmap disabled, but this
patch already introduces nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap for future use.
Signed-off-by: Wincy Van <fanwenyi0529@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This fixes a bug in the RCU code I added in ist_enter. It also includes
the sysret stuff discussed here:
http://lkml.kernel.org/g/cover.1421453410.git.luto%40amacapital.net
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Merge tag 'pr-20150201-x86-entry' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/luto/linux into x86/asm
Pull "x86: Entry cleanups and a bugfix for 3.20" from Andy Lutomirski:
" This fixes a bug in the RCU code I added in ist_enter. It also includes
the sysret stuff discussed here:
http://lkml.kernel.org/g/cover.1421453410.git.luto%40amacapital.net "
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'v3.19-rc7' into x86/asm, to refresh the branch before pulling in new changes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add support for specifying PCI based UARTs for earlyprintk
using a syntax like "earlyprintk=pciserial,00:18.1,115200",
where 00:18.1 is the BDF of a UART device.
[Slightly tidied from Stuart's original patch]
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Intel Moorestown platform support was removed few years ago. This is a follow
up which removes Moorestown specific code for the serial devices. It includes
mrst_max3110 and earlyprintk bits.
This was used on SFI (Medfield, Clovertrail) based platforms as well, though
new ones use normal serial interface for the console service.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Revert 7c6a98dfa1, given
that testing PIR is not necessary anymore.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
With APICv, LAPIC timer interrupt is always delivered via IRR:
apic_find_highest_irr syncs PIR to IRR.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
NEC OEMs the same platforms as Stratus does, which have multiple devices on
some PCIe buses under downstream ports.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51331
Fixes: 1278998f8f ("PCI: Work around Stratus ftServer broken PCIe hierarchy (fix DMI check)")
Signed-off-by: Charlotte Richardson <charlotte.richardson@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.5+
CC: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
We used to optimize rescheduling and audit on syscall exit. Now
that the full slow path is reasonably fast, remove these
optimizations. Syscall exit auditing is now handled exclusively by
syscall_trace_leave.
This adds something like 10ns to the previously optimized paths on
my computer, presumably due mostly to SAVE_REST / RESTORE_REST.
I think that we should eventually replace both the syscall and
non-paranoid interrupt exit slow paths with a pair of C functions
along the lines of the syscall entry hooks.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/22f2aa4a0361707a5cfb1de9d45260b39965dead.1421453410.git.luto@amacapital.net
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
The x86_64 entry code currently jumps through complex and
inconsistent hoops to try to minimize the impact of syscall exit
work. For a true fast-path syscall, almost nothing needs to be
done, so returning is just a check for exit work and sysret. For a
full slow-path return from a syscall, the C exit hook is invoked if
needed and we join the iret path.
Using iret to return to userspace is very slow, so the entry code
has accumulated various special cases to try to do certain forms of
exit work without invoking iret. This is error-prone, since it
duplicates assembly code paths, and it's dangerous, since sysret
can malfunction in interesting ways if used carelessly. It's
also inefficient, since a lot of useful cases aren't optimized
and therefore force an iret out of a combination of paranoia and
the fact that no one has bothered to write even more asm code
to avoid it.
I would argue that this approach is backwards. Rather than trying
to avoid the iret path, we should instead try to make the iret path
fast. Under a specific set of conditions, iret is unnecessary. In
particular, if RIP==RCX, RFLAGS==R11, RIP is canonical, RF is not
set, and both SS and CS are as expected, then
movq 32(%rsp),%rsp;sysret does the same thing as iret. This set of
conditions is nearly always satisfied on return from syscalls, and
it can even occasionally be satisfied on return from an irq.
Even with the careful checks for sysret applicability, this cuts
nearly 80ns off of the overhead from syscalls with unoptimized exit
work. This includes tracing and context tracking, and any return
that invokes KVM's user return notifier. For example, the cost of
getpid with CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING_FORCE=y drops from ~360ns to
~280ns on my computer.
This may allow the removal and even eventual conversion to C
of a respectable amount of exit asm.
This may require further tweaking to give the full benefit on Xen.
It may be worthwhile to adjust signal delivery and exec to try hit
the sysret path.
This does not optimize returns to 32-bit userspace. Making the same
optimization for CS == __USER32_CS is conceptually straightforward,
but it will require some tedious code to handle the differences
between sysretl and sysexitl.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/71428f63e681e1b4aa1a781e3ef7c27f027d1103.1421453410.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
context_tracking_user_exit() has no effect if in_interrupt() returns true,
so ist_enter() didn't work. Fix it by calling exception_enter(), and thus
context_tracking_user_exit(), before incrementing the preempt count.
This also adds an assertion that will catch the problem reliably if
CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y to help prevent the bug from being reintroduced.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/261ebee6aee55a4724746d0d7024697013c40a08.1422709102.git.luto@amacapital.net
Fixes: 9592747538 x86, traps: Track entry into and exit from IST context
Reported-and-tested-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Mostly tooling fixes, but also an event groups fix, two PMU driver
fixes and a CPU model variant addition"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf: Tighten (and fix) the grouping condition
perf/x86/intel: Add model number for Airmont
perf/rapl: Fix crash in rapl_scale()
perf/x86/intel/uncore: Move uncore_box_init() out of driver initialization
perf probe: Fix probing kretprobes
perf symbols: Introduce 'for' method to iterate over the symbols with a given name
perf probe: Do not rely on map__load() filter to find symbols
perf symbols: Introduce method to iterate symbols ordered by name
perf symbols: Return the first entry with a given name in find_by_name method
perf annotate: Fix memory leaks in LOCK handling
perf annotate: Handle ins parsing failures
perf scripting perl: Force to use stdbool
perf evlist: Remove extraneous 'was' on error message
for x86 (bug introduced in 3.19).
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"The ARM changes are largish, but not too scary. And a simple fix for
x86 (bug introduced in 3.19)"
(Paolo sayus these are the "Final" fixes. We'll see).
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: check LAPIC presence when building apic_map
arm/arm64: KVM: Use kernel mapping to perform invalidation on page fault
arm/arm64: KVM: Invalidate data cache on unmap
arm/arm64: KVM: Use set/way op trapping to track the state of the caches
A function pointer was not NULLed, causing kvm_vcpu_reload_apic_access_page to
go down the wrong path and OOPS when doing put_page(NULL).
This did not happen on old processors, only when setting the module option
explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We forgot to re-check LAPIC after splitting the loop in commit
173beedc16 (KVM: x86: Software disabled APIC should still deliver
NMIs, 2014-11-02).
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Fixes: 173beedc16
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We cannot hit the bug now, but future patches will expose this path.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The majority of this patch turns
result = 0; if (CODE) result = 1; return result;
into
return CODE;
because we return bool now.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch adds PML support in VMX. A new module parameter 'enable_pml' is added
to allow user to enable/disable it manually.
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a
"you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally
handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler.
That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault
handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do
retries etc" - but it generally works. However, there are cases where
the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV.
In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a
SIGSEGV. And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by
that duplicated architecture fault handler.
However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return
from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d45 ("mm: propagate error
from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the
existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space. And user space really
expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS.
To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those
duplicate architecture fault handlers about it. They all already have
the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return
value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying.
This is the mindless minimal patch to do this. A more extensive patch
would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into
one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that
cleanup.
Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just
copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in
the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM
semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other
"newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those
improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about
them too.
Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # "s390 still compiles and boots"
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch adds new kvm_x86_ops dirty logging hooks to enable/disable dirty
logging for particular memory slot, and to flush potentially logged dirty GPAs
before reporting slot->dirty_bitmap to userspace.
kvm x86 common code calls these hooks when they are available so PML logic can
be hidden to VMX specific. SVM won't be impacted as these hooks remain NULL
there.
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch changes the second parameter of kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access from
'slot id' to 'struct kvm_memory_slot *' to align with kvm_x86_ops dirty logging
hooks, which will be introduced in further patch.
Better way is to change second parameter of kvm_arch_commit_memory_region from
'struct kvm_userspace_memory_region *' to 'struct kvm_memory_slot * new', but it
requires changes on other non-x86 ARCH too, so avoid it now.
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch avoids unnecessary dirty GPA logging to PML buffer in EPT violation
path by setting D-bit manually prior to the occurrence of the write from guest.
We only set D-bit manually in set_spte, and leave fast_page_fault path
unchanged, as fast_page_fault is very unlikely to happen in case of PML.
For the hva <-> pa change case, the spte is updated to either read-only (host
pte is read-only) or be dropped (host pte is writeable), and both cases will be
handled by above changes, therefore no change is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch adds new mmu layer functions to clear/set D-bit for memory slot, and
to write protect superpages for memory slot.
In case of PML, CPU logs the dirty GPA automatically to PML buffer when CPU
updates D-bit from 0 to 1, therefore we don't have to write protect 4K pages,
instead, we only need to clear D-bit in order to log that GPA.
For superpages, we still write protect it and let page fault code to handle
dirty page logging, as we still need to split superpage to 4K pages in PML.
As PML is always enabled during guest's lifetime, to eliminate unnecessary PML
GPA logging, we set D-bit manually for the slot with dirty logging disabled.
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We don't have to write protect guest memory for dirty logging if architecture
supports hardware dirty logging, such as PML on VMX, so rename it to be more
generic.
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Unlike MSI, which is configured via registers in the MSI capability in
Configuration Space, MSI-X is configured via tables in Memory Space.
These MSI-X tables are mapped by a device BAR, and if no Memory Space
has been assigned to the BAR, MSI-X cannot be used.
Fail MSI-X setup if no space has been assigned for the BAR.
Previously, we ioremapped the MSI-X table even if the resource hadn't been
assigned. In this case, the resource address is undefined (and is often
zero), which may lead to warnings or oopses in this path:
pci_enable_msix
msix_capability_init
msix_map_region
ioremap_nocache
The PCI core sets resource flags to zero when it can't assign space for the
resource (see reset_resource()). There are also some cases where it sets
the IORESOURCE_UNSET flag, e.g., pci_reassigndev_resource_alignment(),
pci_assign_resource(), etc. So we must check for both cases.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Reported-by: Zhang Jukuo <zhangjukuo@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Zhang Jukuo <zhangjukuo@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The new hw_breakpoint bits are now ready for v3.20, merge them
into the main branch, to avoid conflicts.
Conflicts:
tools/perf/Documentation/perf-record.txt
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
of this is an IST rework. When an IST exception interrupts user
space, we will handle it on the per-thread kernel stack instead of
on the IST stack. This sounds messy, but it actually simplifies the
IST entry/exit code, because it eliminates some ugly games we used
to play in order to handle rescheduling, signal delivery, etc on the
way out of an IST exception.
The IST rework introduces proper context tracking to IST exception
handlers. I haven't seen any bug reports, but the old code could
have incorrectly treated an IST exception handler as an RCU extended
quiescent state.
The memory failure change (included in this pull request with
Borislav and Tony's permission) eliminates a bunch of code that
is no longer needed now that user memory failure handlers are
called in process context.
Finally, this includes a few on Denys' uncontroversial and Obviously
Correct (tm) cleanups.
The IST and memory failure changes have been in -next for a while.
LKML references:
IST rework:
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1416604491.git.luto@amacapital.net
Memory failure change:
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/54ab2ffa301102cd6e@agluck-desk.sc.intel.com
Denys' cleanups:
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420927210-19738-1-git-send-email-dvlasenk@redhat.com
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Merge tag 'pr-20150114-x86-entry' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/luto/linux into x86/asm
Pull x86/entry enhancements from Andy Lutomirski:
" This is my accumulated x86 entry work, part 1, for 3.20. The meat
of this is an IST rework. When an IST exception interrupts user
space, we will handle it on the per-thread kernel stack instead of
on the IST stack. This sounds messy, but it actually simplifies the
IST entry/exit code, because it eliminates some ugly games we used
to play in order to handle rescheduling, signal delivery, etc on the
way out of an IST exception.
The IST rework introduces proper context tracking to IST exception
handlers. I haven't seen any bug reports, but the old code could
have incorrectly treated an IST exception handler as an RCU extended
quiescent state.
The memory failure change (included in this pull request with
Borislav and Tony's permission) eliminates a bunch of code that
is no longer needed now that user memory failure handlers are
called in process context.
Finally, this includes a few on Denys' uncontroversial and Obviously
Correct (tm) cleanups.
The IST and memory failure changes have been in -next for a while.
LKML references:
IST rework:
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1416604491.git.luto@amacapital.net
Memory failure change:
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/54ab2ffa301102cd6e@agluck-desk.sc.intel.com
Denys' cleanups:
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420927210-19738-1-git-send-email-dvlasenk@redhat.com
"
This tree semantically depends on and is based on the following RCU commit:
734d168013 ("rcu: Make rcu_nmi_enter() handle nesting")
... and for that reason won't be pushed upstream before the RCU bits hit Linus's tree.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Use the "foreign" page flag to mark pages that have a grant map. Use
page->private to store information of the grant (the granting domain
and the grant reference).
Signed-off-by: Jennifer Herbert <jennifer.herbert@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Ballooned pages are always used for grant maps which means the
original frame does not need to be saved in page->index nor restored
after the grant unmap.
This allows the workaround in netback for the conflicting use of the
(unionized) page->index and page->pfmemalloc to be removed.
Signed-off-by: Jennifer Herbert <jennifer.herbert@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
The scratch frame mappings for ballooned pages and the m2p override
are broken. Remove them in preparation for replacing them with
simpler mechanisms that works.
The scratch pages did not ensure that the page was not in use. In
particular, the foreign page could still be in use by hardware. If
the guest reused the frame the hardware could read or write that
frame.
The m2p override did not handle the same frame being granted by two
different grant references. Trying an M2P override lookup in this
case is impossible.
With the m2p override removed, the grant map/unmap for the kernel
mappings (for x86 PV) can be easily batched in
set_foreign_p2m_mapping() and clear_foreign_p2m_mapping().
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
When unmapping grants, instead of converting the kernel map ops to
unmap ops on the fly, pre-populate the set of unmap ops.
This allows the grant unmap for the kernel mappings to be trivially
batched in the future.
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
This patch fixes a systematic crash in rapl_scale()
due to an invalid pointer.
The bug was introduced by commit:
89cbc76768 ("x86: Replace __get_cpu_var uses")
The fix is simple. Just put the parenthesis where it needs
to be, i.e., around rapl_pmu. To my surprise, the compiler
was not complaining about passing an integer instead of a
pointer.
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Tested-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Fixes: 89cbc76768 ("x86: Replace __get_cpu_var uses")
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: cl@linux.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150122203834.GA10228@thinkpad
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There were some issues about the uncore driver tried to access
non-existing boxes, which caused boot crashes. These issues have
been all fixed. But we should avoid boot failures if that ever
happens again.
This patch intends to prevent this kind of potential issues.
It moves uncore_box_init out of driver initialization. The box
will be initialized when it's first enabled.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421729665-5912-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The file arch/x86/xen/mmu.c has some functions that can be annotated
with "__init".
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Some more functions in arch/x86/xen/setup.c can be made "__init".
xen_ignore_unusable() can be made "static".
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
In many places in arch/x86/xen/setup.c wrong types are used for
physical addresses (u64 or unsigned long long). Use phys_addr_t
instead.
Use macros already defined instead of open coding them.
Correct some other type mismatches.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Remove extern declarations in arch/x86/xen/setup.c which are either
not used or redundant. Move needed other extern declarations to
xen-ops.h
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Commits 65cef1311d ("x86, microcode: Add a disable chicken bit") and
a18a0f6850 ("x86, microcode: Don't initialize microcode code on
paravirt") allow microcode driver skip initialization when microcode
loading is not permitted.
However, they don't prevent the driver from being loaded since the
init code returns 0. If at some point later the driver gets unloaded
this will result in an oops while trying to deregister the (never
registered) device.
To avoid this, make init code return an error on paravirt or when
microcode loading is disabled. The driver will then never be loaded.
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1422411669-25147-1-git-send-email-boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Reported-by: James Digwall <james@dingwall.me.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.18
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
When assigning devices to large memory guests (>=128GB guest
memory in the failure case) the functions to create the
IOMMU page-tables for the whole guest might run for a very
long time. On non-preemptible kernels this might cause
Soft-Lockup warnings. Fix these by adding a cond_resched()
to the mapping and unmapping loops.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit e6023367d7 ("x86, kaslr: Prevent .bss from overlaping initrd")
added Perl to the required build environment. This reimplements in
shell the Perl script used to find the size of the kernel with bss and
brk added.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Acked-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Cc: Anca Emanuel <anca.emanuel@gmail.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Junjie Mao <eternal.n08@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
struct acpi_resource_address and struct acpi_resource_extended_address64 share substracts
just at different offsets. To unify the parsing functions, OSPMs like Linux
need a new ACPI_ADDRESS64_ATTRIBUTE as their substructs, so they can
extract the shared data.
This patch also synchronizes the structure changes to the Linux kernel.
The usages are searched by matching the following keywords:
1. acpi_resource_address
2. acpi_resource_extended_address
3. ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS
4. ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_ADDRESS
And we found and fixed the usages in the following files:
arch/ia64/kernel/acpi-ext.c
arch/ia64/pci/pci.c
arch/x86/pci/acpi.c
arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c
drivers/xen/xen-acpi-memhotplug.c
drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c
drivers/acpi/pci_root.c
drivers/acpi/resource.c
drivers/char/hpet.c
drivers/pnp/pnpacpi/rsparser.c
drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
Build tests are passed with defconfig/allnoconfig/allyesconfig and
defconfig+CONFIG_ACPI=n.
Original-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Original-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
On long-mode, when far call that changes cs.l takes place, the stack size is
determined by the new mode. For instance, if we go from 32-bit mode to 64-bit
mode, the stack-size if 64. KVM uses the old stack size.
Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If we got a wraparound of 32-bit operand, and the limit is 0xffffffff, read and
writes should be successful. It just needs to be done in two segments.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Unnecassary define was left after commit 7d882ffa81 ("KVM: x86: Revert
NoBigReal patch in the emulator").
Commit 39f062ff51 ("KVM: x86: Generate #UD when memory operand is required")
was missing undef.
Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
ARPL and MOVSXD are encoded the same and their execution depends on the
execution mode. The operand sizes of each instruction are different.
Currently, ARPL is detected too late, after the decoding was already done, and
therefore may result in spurious exception (instead of failed emulation).
Introduce a group to the emulator to handle instructions according to execution
mode (32/64 bits). Note: in order not to make changes that may affect
performance, the new ModeDual can only be applied to instructions with ModRM.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The IRET instruction should clear NMI masking, but the current implementation
does not do so.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Indeed, Intel SDM specifically states that for the RET instruction "In 64-bit
mode, the default operation size of this instruction is the stack-address size,
i.e. 64 bits."
However, experiments show this is not the case. Here is for example objdump of
small 64-bit asm:
4004f1: ca 14 00 lret $0x14
4004f4: 48 cb lretq
4004f6: 48 ca 14 00 lretq $0x14
Therefore, remove the Stack flag from far-ret instructions.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Intel SDM says for CMPXCHG: "To simplify the interface to the processor’s bus,
the destination operand receives a write cycle without regard to the result of
the comparison.". This means the destination page should be dirtied.
Fix it to by writing back the original value if cmpxchg failed.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Call __set_current_state() instead of assigning the new state directly.
These interfaces also aid CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP environments,
keeping track of who changed the state.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Hopefully the last round of fixes for 3.19
- regression fix for the LDT changes
- regression fix for XEN interrupt handling caused by the APIC
changes
- regression fixes for the PAT changes
- last minute fixes for new the MPX support
- regression fix for 32bit UP
- fix for a long standing relocation issue on 64bit tagged for stable
- functional fix for the Hyper-V clocksource tagged for stable
- downgrade of a pr_err which tends to confuse users
Looks a bit on the large side, but almost half of it are valuable
comments"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/tsc: Change Fast TSC calibration failed from error to info
x86/apic: Re-enable PCI_MSI support for non-SMP X86_32
x86, mm: Change cachemode exports to non-gpl
x86, tls: Interpret an all-zero struct user_desc as "no segment"
x86, tls, ldt: Stop checking lm in LDT_empty
x86, mpx: Strictly enforce empty prctl() args
x86, mpx: Fix potential performance issue on unmaps
x86, mpx: Explicitly disable 32-bit MPX support on 64-bit kernels
x86, hyperv: Mark the Hyper-V clocksource as being continuous
x86: Don't rely on VMWare emulating PAT MSR correctly
x86, irq: Properly tag virtualization entry in /proc/interrupts
x86, boot: Skip relocs when load address unchanged
x86/xen: Override ACPI IRQ management callback __acpi_unregister_gsi
ACPI: pci: Do not clear pci_dev->irq in acpi_pci_irq_disable()
x86/xen: Treat SCI interrupt as normal GSI interrupt
Implement a clockevent device based on the timer support available on
Hyper-V.
In this version of the patch I have addressed Jason's review comments.
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 30b8b0066c "init: Get rid of x86isms" broke the UP boot on
x86_64. That happens because CONFIG_UP_LATE_INIT depends on
CONFIG_X86_UP_APIC. X86_UP_APIC is a 32bit only config switch and
therefor not set on 64bit UP builds. As a consequence the UP init of
the local APIC and the IOAPIC is not called, which results in a boot
failure.
Make it depend on !SMP && X86_LOCAL_APIC instead.
Fixes: 30b8b0066c init: Get rid of x86isms
Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Resource management
- Clip bridge windows to fit in upstream windows (Yinghai Lu)
Virtualization
- Mark Atheros AR93xx to avoid using bus reset (Alex Williamson)
Miscellaneous
- Update Richard Zhu's email address (Lucas Stach)
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Merge tag 'pci-v3.19-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
"These are fixes for:
- a resource management problem that causes a Radeon "Fatal error
during GPU init" on machines where the BIOS programmed an invalid
Root Port window. This was a regression in v3.16.
- an Atheros AR93xx device that doesn't handle PCI bus resets
correctly. This was a regression in v3.14.
- an out-of-date email address"
* tag 'pci-v3.19-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
MAINTAINERS: Update Richard Zhu's email address
sparc/PCI: Clip bridge windows to fit in upstream windows
powerpc/PCI: Clip bridge windows to fit in upstream windows
parisc/PCI: Clip bridge windows to fit in upstream windows
mn10300/PCI: Clip bridge windows to fit in upstream windows
microblaze/PCI: Clip bridge windows to fit in upstream windows
ia64/PCI: Clip bridge windows to fit in upstream windows
frv/PCI: Clip bridge windows to fit in upstream windows
alpha/PCI: Clip bridge windows to fit in upstream windows
x86/PCI: Clip bridge windows to fit in upstream windows
PCI: Add pci_claim_bridge_resource() to clip window if necessary
PCI: Add pci_bus_clip_resource() to clip to fit upstream window
PCI: Pass bridge device, not bus, when updating bridge windows
PCI: Mark Atheros AR93xx to avoid bus reset
PCI: Add flag for devices where we can't use bus reset
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Three small fixes.
Two for x86 and one avoids that sparse bails out"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: SYSENTER emulation is broken
KVM: x86: Fix of previously incomplete fix for CVE-2014-8480
KVM: fix sparse warning in include/trace/events/kvm.h
The argument 3 of sanitize_e820_map() will only be updated upon a
successful sanitization. Some of the callers have extra conditionals
for the same purpose. Clean them up.
default_machine_specific_memory_setup() must keep the extra
conditional because boot_params.e820_entries is an u8 and not an u32,
so the direct update would overwrite other fields in boot_params.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Lee Chun-Yi <joeyli.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420601859-18439-1-git-send-email-chaowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
early_memremap() takes care of page alignment and map size, so we can
just remap the required data size and get rid of the adjustments in
the setup code.
[tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Cc: Bryan O'Donoghue <pure.logic@nexus-software.ie>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420628150-16872-1-git-send-email-chaowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
1. Generic
- sparse warning (make function static)
- optimize locking
- bugfixes for interrupt injection
- fix MVPG addressing modes
2. hrtimer/wakeup fun
A recent change can cause KVM hangs if adjtime is used in the host.
The hrtimer might wake up too early or too late. Too early is fatal
as vcpu_block will see that the wakeup condition is not met and
sleep again. This CPU might never wake up again.
This series addresses this problem. adjclock slowing down the host
clock will result in too late wakeups. This will require more work.
In addition to that we also change the hrtimer from REALTIME to
MONOTONIC to avoid similar problems with timedatectl set-time.
3. sigp rework
We will move all "slow" sigps to QEMU (protected with a capability that
can be enabled) to avoid several races between concurrent SIGP orders.
4. Optimize the shadow page table
Provide an interface to announce the maximum guest size. The kernel
will use that to make the pagetable 2,3,4 (or theoretically) 5 levels.
5. Provide an interface to set the guest TOD
We now use two vm attributes instead of two oneregs, as oneregs are
vcpu ioctl and we don't want to call them from other threads.
6. Protected key functions
The real HMC allows to enable/disable protected key CPACF functions.
Lets provide an implementation + an interface for QEMU to activate
this the protected key instructions.
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-20150122' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into kvm-next
KVM: s390: fixes and features for kvm/next (3.20)
1. Generic
- sparse warning (make function static)
- optimize locking
- bugfixes for interrupt injection
- fix MVPG addressing modes
2. hrtimer/wakeup fun
A recent change can cause KVM hangs if adjtime is used in the host.
The hrtimer might wake up too early or too late. Too early is fatal
as vcpu_block will see that the wakeup condition is not met and
sleep again. This CPU might never wake up again.
This series addresses this problem. adjclock slowing down the host
clock will result in too late wakeups. This will require more work.
In addition to that we also change the hrtimer from REALTIME to
MONOTONIC to avoid similar problems with timedatectl set-time.
3. sigp rework
We will move all "slow" sigps to QEMU (protected with a capability that
can be enabled) to avoid several races between concurrent SIGP orders.
4. Optimize the shadow page table
Provide an interface to announce the maximum guest size. The kernel
will use that to make the pagetable 2,3,4 (or theoretically) 5 levels.
5. Provide an interface to set the guest TOD
We now use two vm attributes instead of two oneregs, as oneregs are
vcpu ioctl and we don't want to call them from other threads.
6. Protected key functions
The real HMC allows to enable/disable protected key CPACF functions.
Lets provide an implementation + an interface for QEMU to activate
this the protected key instructions.
SYSENTER emulation is broken in several ways:
1. It misses the case of 16-bit code segments completely (CVE-2015-0239).
2. MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS is checked in 64-bit mode incorrectly (bits 0 and 1 can
still be set without causing #GP).
3. MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP and MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP are not masked in
legacy-mode.
4. There is some unneeded code.
Fix it.
Cc: stable@vger.linux.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
STR and SLDT with rip-relative operand can cause a host kernel oops.
Mark them as DstMem as well.
Cc: stable@vger.linux.org
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The return value of kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate is not checked in its
caller. This is okay, because only x86 provides vcpu_postcreate right
now and it could only fail if vcpu_load failed. But that is not
possible during KVM_CREATE_VCPU (kvm_arch_vcpu_load is void, too), so
just get rid of the unchecked return value.
Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Many users see this message when booting without knowning that it is
of no importance and that TSC calibration may have succeeded by
another way.
As explained by Paul Bolle in
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1348488259.1436.22.camel@x61.thuisdomein
"Fast TSC calibration failed" should not be considered as an error
since other calibration methods are being tried afterward. At most,
those send a warning if they fail (not an error). So let's change
the message from error to warning.
[ tglx: Make if pr_info. It's really not important at all ]
Fixes: c767a54ba0 x86/debug: Add KERN_<LEVEL> to bare printks, convert printks to pr_<level>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Demers <alexandre.f.demers@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1418106470-6906-1-git-send-email-alexandre.f.demers@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Building with clang:
CC arch/x86/kernel/rtc.o
arch/x86/kernel/rtc.c:173:29: warning: duplicate 'const' declaration
specifier [-Wduplicate-decl-specifier]
static const char * const const ids[] __initconst =
Remove the duplicate const, it is not needed and causes a warning.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421244475-313-1-git-send-email-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Commit 0dbc6078c0 ('x86, build, pci: Fix PCI_MSI build on !SMP')
introduced the dependency that X86_UP_APIC is only available when
PCI_MSI is false. This effectively prevents PCI_MSI support on 32bit
UP systems because it disables both APIC and IO-APIC. But APIC support
is architecturally required for PCI_MSI.
The intention of the patch was to enforce APIC support when PCI_MSI is
enabled, but failed to do so.
Remove the !PCI_MSI dependency from X86_UP_APIC and enforce
X86_UP_APIC when PCI_MSI support is enabled on 32bit UP systems.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Fixes 0dbc6078c0 'x86, build, pci: Fix PCI_MSI build on !SMP'
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <pure.logic@nexus-software.ie>
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421967529-9037-1-git-send-email-pure.logic@nexus-software.ie
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Commit 281d4078be ("x86: Make page cache mode a real type")
introduced the symbols __cachemode2pte_tbl and __pte2cachemode_tbl and
exported them via EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL. The exports are part of a
replacement of code which has been EXPORT_SYMBOL before these changes
resulting in build breakage of out-of-tree non-gpl modules.
Change EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL to EXPORT-SYMBOL for these two symbols.
Fixes: 281d4078be "x86: Make page cache mode a real type"
Reported-and-tested-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421926997-28615-1-git-send-email-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The Witcher 2 did something like this to allocate a TLS segment index:
struct user_desc u_info;
bzero(&u_info, sizeof(u_info));
u_info.entry_number = (uint32_t)-1;
syscall(SYS_set_thread_area, &u_info);
Strictly speaking, this code was never correct. It should have set
read_exec_only and seg_not_present to 1 to indicate that it wanted
to find a free slot without putting anything there, or it should
have put something sensible in the TLS slot if it wanted to allocate
a TLS entry for real. The actual effect of this code was to
allocate a bogus segment that could be used to exploit espfix.
The set_thread_area hardening patches changed the behavior, causing
set_thread_area to return -EINVAL and crashing the game.
This changes set_thread_area to interpret this as a request to find
a free slot and to leave it empty, which isn't *quite* what the game
expects but should be close enough to keep it working. In
particular, using the code above to allocate two segments will
allocate the same segment both times.
According to FrostbittenKing on Github, this fixes The Witcher 2.
If this somehow still causes problems, we could instead allocate
a limit==0 32-bit data segment, but that seems rather ugly to me.
Fixes: 41bdc78544 x86/tls: Validate TLS entries to protect espfix
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/0cb251abe1ff0958b8e468a9a9a905b80ae3a746.1421954363.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The 3.19 merge window saw some TLB modifications merged which caused a
performance regression. They were fixed in commit 045bbb9fa.
Once that fix was applied, I also noticed that there was a small
but intermittent regression still present. It was not present
consistently enough to bisect reliably, but I'm fairly confident
that it came from (my own) MPX patches. The source was reading
a relatively unused field in the mm_struct via arch_unmap.
I also noted that this code was in the main instruction flow of
do_munmap() and probably had more icache impact than we want.
This patch does two things:
1. Adds a static (via Kconfig) and dynamic (via cpuid) check
for MPX with cpu_feature_enabled(). This keeps us from
reading that cacheline in the mm and trades it for a check
of the global CPUID variables at least on CPUs without MPX.
2. Adds an unlikely() to ensure that the MPX call ends up out
of the main instruction flow in do_munmap(). I've added
a detailed comment about why this was done and why we want
it even on systems where MPX is present.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: luto@amacapital.net
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150108223021.AEEAB987@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We had originally planned on submitting MPX support in one patch
set. We eventually broke it up in to two pieces for easier
review. One of the features that didn't make the first round
was supporting 32-bit binaries on 64-bit kernels.
Once we split the set up, we never added code to restrict 32-bit
binaries from _using_ MPX on 64-bit kernels.
The 32-bit bounds tables are a different format than the 64-bit
ones. Without this patch, the kernel will try to read a 32-bit
binary's tables as if they were the 64-bit version. They will
likely be noticed as being invalid rather quickly and the app
will get killed, but that's kinda mean.
This patch adds an explicit check, and will make a 64-bit kernel
essentially behave as if it has no MPX support when called from
a 32-bit binary.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150108223020.9E9AA511@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
First two are minor fallout from the param rework which went in this merge
window.
Next three are a series which fixes a longstanding (but never previously
reported and unlikely , so no CC stable) race between kallsyms and freeing
the init section.
Finally, a minor cleanup as our module refcount will now be -1 during
unload.
Thanks,
Rusty.
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Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull module and param fixes from Rusty Russell:
"Surprising number of fixes this merge window :(
The first two are minor fallout from the param rework which went in
this merge window.
The next three are a series which fixes a longstanding (but never
previously reported and unlikely , so no CC stable) race between
kallsyms and freeing the init section.
Finally, a minor cleanup as our module refcount will now be -1 during
unload"
* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux:
module: make module_refcount() a signed integer.
module: fix race in kallsyms resolution during module load success.
module: remove mod arg from module_free, rename module_memfree().
module_arch_freeing_init(): new hook for archs before module->module_init freed.
param: fix uninitialized read with CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
param: initialize store function to NULL if not available.
Now that the APIC bringup is consolidated we can move the setup call
for the percpu clock event device to apic_bsp_setup().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211704.162567839@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Extend apic_bsp_setup() so the same code flow can be used for
APIC_init_uniprocessor().
Folded Jiangs fix to provide proper ordering of the UP setup.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211704.084765674@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The UP related setups for local apic are mangled into smp_sanity_check().
That results in duplicate calls to disable_smp() and makes the code
hard to follow. Let smp_sanity_check() return dedicated values for the
various exit reasons and handle them at the call site.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211703.987833932@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We better provide proper functions which implement the required code
flow in the apic code rather than letting the smpboot code open code
it. That allows to make more functions static and confines the APIC
functionality to apic.c where it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211703.907616730@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The UP local API support can be set up from an early initcall. No need
for horrible hackery in the init code.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211703.827943883@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Move the code to a different place so we can make other functions
inline. Preparatory patch for further cleanups. No change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211703.731329006@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
smpboot is very creative with the ways to disable ioapic.
smpboot_clear_io_apic() smpboot_clear_io_apic_irqs() and
disable_ioapic_support() serve a similar purpose.
smpboot_clear_io_apic_irqs() is the most useless of all
functions as it clears a variable which has not been setup yet.
Aside of that it has the same ifdef mess and conditionals around the
ioapic related code, which can now be removed.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211703.650280684@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We have proper stubs for the IOAPIC=n case and the setup/enable
function have the required checks inside now. Remove the ifdeffery and
the copy&pasted conditionals.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>C
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211703.569830549@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
No point to have the same checks at every call site. Add them to the
functions, so they can be called unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211703.490719938@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
To avoid lots of ifdeffery provide proper stubs for setup_IO_APIC(),
enable_IO_APIC() and setup_ioapic_dest().
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211703.397170414@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
No point for a separate header file.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211703.304126687@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Use the state information to simplify the disable logic further.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211703.209387598@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
enable_x2apic() is a convoluted unreadable mess because it is used for
both enablement in early boot and for setup in cpu_init().
Split the code into x2apic_enable() for enablement and x2apic_setup()
for setup of (secondary cpus). Make use of the new state tracking to
simplify the logic.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211703.129287153@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
There is no point in postponing the hardware disablement of x2apic. It
can be disabled right away in the nox2apic setup function.
Disable it right away and set the state to DISABLED . This allows to
remove all the nox2apic conditionals all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211703.051214090@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Having 3 different variables to track the state is just silly and
error prone. Add a proper state tracking variable which covers the
three possible states: ON/OFF/DISABLED.
We cannot use x2apic_mode for this as this would require to change all
users of x2apic_mode with explicit comparisons for a state value
instead of treating it as boolean.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211702.955392443@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Rename the argument of try_to_enable_x2apic() so the purpose becomes
more clear.
Make the pr_warning more consistent and avoid the double print of
"disabling".
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211702.876012628@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
No point in having try_to_enable_x2apic() outside of the
CONFIG_X86_X2APIC section and having inline functions and more ifdefs
to deal with it. Move the code into the existing ifdef section and
remove the inline cruft.
Fixup the printk about not enabling interrupt remapping as suggested
by Boris.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211702.795388613@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
No point in delaying the x2apic detection for the CONFIG_X86_X2APIC=n
case to enable_IR_x2apic(). We rather detect that before we try to
setup anything there.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211702.702479404@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
If x2apic_preenabled is not enabled, then disable_x2apic() is not
called from various places which results in x2apic_disabled not being
set. So other code pathes can happily reenable the x2apic.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211702.621431109@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The x2apic_preenabled flag is just a horrible hack and if X2APIC
support is disabled it does not reflect the actual hardware
state. Check the hardware instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211702.541280622@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Having several disjunct pieces of code for x2apic support makes
reading the code unnecessarily hard. Move it to one ifdeffed section.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211702.445212133@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
No point in having a static variable around which is always 0. Let the
compiler optimize code out if disabled.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211702.363274310@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
enable_IR_x2apic() grew a open coded x2apic detection. Implement a
proper helper function which shares the code with the already existing
x2apic_enabled().
Made it use rdmsrl_safe as suggested by Boris.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115211702.285038186@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c: In function ‘check_cr_write’:
arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c:3552:4: warning: left shift count >= width of type
rsvd = CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS & ~CR3_PCID_INVD;
happens because sizeof(UL) on 32-bit is 4 bytes but we shift it 63 bits
to the left.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney:
- Documentation updates.
- Miscellaneous fixes.
- Preemptible-RCU fixes, including fixing an old bug in the
interaction of RCU priority boosting and CPU hotplug.
- SRCU updates.
- RCU CPU stall-warning updates.
- RCU torture-test updates.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
SuSE's 2.6.16 kernel fails to boot if the delta between tsc_timestamp
and rdtsc is larger than a given threshold:
* If we get more than the below threshold into the future, we rerequest
* the real time from the host again which has only little offset then
* that we need to adjust using the TSC.
*
* For now that threshold is 1/5th of a jiffie. That should be good
* enough accuracy for completely broken systems, but also give us swing
* to not call out to the host all the time.
*/
#define PVCLOCK_DELTA_MAX ((1000000000ULL / HZ) / 5)
Disable masterclock support (which increases said delta) in case the
boot vcpu does not use MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW.
Upstreams kernels which support pvclock vsyscalls (and therefore make
use of PVCLOCK_STABLE_BIT) use MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:495:5: sparse: symbol 'kvm_read_nested_guest_page' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:646:5: sparse: symbol '__kvm_set_xcr' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1183:15: sparse: symbol 'max_tsc_khz' was not declared. Should it be static?
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1237:6: sparse: symbol 'kvm_track_tsc_matching' was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In Dom0's the use of the TSC clocksource (whenever it is stable enough to
be used) instead of the Xen clocksource should not cause any issues, as
Dom0 VMs never live-migrated. The TSC clocksource is somewhat more
efficient than the Xen paravirtualised clocksource, thus it should have
higher rating.
This patch decreases the rating of the Xen clocksource in Dom0s to 275.
Which is half-way between the rating of the TSC clocksource (300) and the
hpet clocksource (250).
Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Imre Palik <imrep@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Change ARCH_HAVE_LIVE_PATCHING to HAVE_LIVE_PATCHING in Kconfigs. HAVE_
bools are prevalent there and we should go with the flow.
Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
VMWare seems not to emulate the PAT MSR correctly: reaeding
MSR_IA32_CR_PAT returns 0 even after writing another value to it.
Commit bd809af16e triggers this VMWare bug when the kernel is
booted as a VMWare guest.
Detect this bug and don't use the read value if it is 0.
Fixes: bd809af16e "x86: Enable PAT to use cache mode translation tables"
Reported-and-tested-by: Jongman Heo <jongman.heo@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421039745-14335-1-git-send-email-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
math_state_restore() can race with kernel_fpu_begin() if irq comes
right after __thread_fpu_begin(), __save_init_fpu() will overwrite
fpu->state we are going to restore.
Add 2 simple helpers, kernel_fpu_disable() and kernel_fpu_enable()
which simply set/clear in_kernel_fpu, and change math_state_restore()
to exclude kernel_fpu_begin() in between.
Alternatively we could use local_irq_save/restore, but probably these
new helpers can have more users.
Perhaps they should disable/enable preemption themselves, in this case
we can remove preempt_disable() in __restore_xstate_sig().
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: matt.fleming@intel.com
Cc: bp@suse.de
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: luto@amacapital.net
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115192028.GD27332@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Now that we have in_kernel_fpu we can remove __thread_clear_has_fpu()
in __kernel_fpu_begin(). And this allows to replace the asymmetrical
and nontrivial use_eager_fpu + tsk_used_math check in kernel_fpu_end()
with the same __thread_has_fpu() check.
The logic becomes really simple; if _begin() does save() then _end()
needs restore(), this is controlled by __thread_has_fpu(). Otherwise
they do clts/stts unless use_eager_fpu().
Not only this makes begin/end symmetrical and imo more understandable,
potentially this allows to change irq_fpu_usable() to avoid all other
checks except "in_kernel_fpu".
Also, with this patch __kernel_fpu_end() does restore_fpu_checking()
and WARNs if it fails instead of math_state_restore(). I think this
looks better because we no longer need __thread_fpu_begin(), and it
would be better to report the failure in this case.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: matt.fleming@intel.com
Cc: bp@suse.de
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: luto@amacapital.net
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115192005.GC27332@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
interrupted_kernel_fpu_idle() tries to detect if kernel_fpu_begin()
is safe or not. In particular it should obviously deny the nested
kernel_fpu_begin() and this logic looks very confusing.
If use_eager_fpu() == T we rely on a) __thread_has_fpu() check in
interrupted_kernel_fpu_idle(), and b) on the fact that _begin() does
__thread_clear_has_fpu().
Otherwise we demand that the interrupted task has no FPU if it is in
kernel mode, this works because __kernel_fpu_begin() does clts() and
interrupted_kernel_fpu_idle() checks X86_CR0_TS.
Add the per-cpu "bool in_kernel_fpu" variable, and change this code
to check/set/clear it. This allows to do more cleanups and fixes, see
the next changes.
The patch also moves WARN_ON_ONCE() under preempt_disable() just to
make this_cpu_read() look better, this is not really needed. And in
fact I think we should move it into __kernel_fpu_begin().
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: matt.fleming@intel.com
Cc: bp@suse.de
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Cc: luto@amacapital.net
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <sbsiddha@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150115191943.GB27332@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The PSS register reflects the power state of each island on SoC. It would be
useful to know which of the islands is on or off at the momemnt.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Kumar P. Mahesh <mahesh.kumar.p@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421253575-22509-6-git-send-email-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
There is no need to use err variable.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Kumar P. Mahesh <mahesh.kumar.p@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421253575-22509-5-git-send-email-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
DRIVER_NAME seems unused. This patch just removes it. There is no functional
change.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Kumar P. Mahesh <mahesh.kumar.p@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421253575-22509-4-git-send-email-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
debugfs_remove_recursive() is NULL-aware, thus, we may safely remove the check
here. There is no need to assing NULL to variable since it will be not used
anywhere.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Kumar P. Mahesh <mahesh.kumar.p@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421253575-22509-3-git-send-email-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
pmc_dbgfs_unregister() will be called when pmc->dbgfs_dir is unconditionally
NULL on error path in pmc_dbgfs_register(). To prevent this we move the
assignment to where is should be.
Fixes: f855911c1f (x86/pmc_atom: Expose PMC device state and platform sleep state)
Reported-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Aubrey Li <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Kumar P. Mahesh <mahesh.kumar.p@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421253575-22509-2-git-send-email-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
On 64-bit, relocation is not required unless the load address gets
changed. Without this, relocations do unexpected things when the kernel
is above 4G.
Reported-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Thomas D. <whissi@whissi.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Junjie Mao <eternal.n08@gmail.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150116005146.GA4212@www.outflux.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Xen overrides __acpi_register_gsi and leaves __acpi_unregister_gsi as is.
That means, an IRQ allocated by acpi_register_gsi_xen_hvm() or
acpi_register_gsi_xen() will be freed by acpi_unregister_gsi_ioapic(),
which may cause undesired effects. So override __acpi_unregister_gsi to
NULL for safety.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Graeme Gregory <graeme.gregory@linaro.org>
Cc: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421720467-7709-4-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Currently Xen Domain0 has special treatment for ACPI SCI interrupt,
that is initialize irq for ACPI SCI at early stage in a special way as:
xen_init_IRQ()
->pci_xen_initial_domain()
->xen_setup_acpi_sci()
Allocate and initialize irq for ACPI SCI
Function xen_setup_acpi_sci() calls acpi_gsi_to_irq() to get an irq
number for ACPI SCI. But unfortunately acpi_gsi_to_irq() depends on
IOAPIC irqdomains through following path
acpi_gsi_to_irq()
->mp_map_gsi_to_irq()
->mp_map_pin_to_irq()
->check IOAPIC irqdomain
For PV domains, it uses Xen event based interrupt manangement and
doesn't make uses of native IOAPIC, so no irqdomains created for IOAPIC.
This causes Xen domain0 fail to install interrupt handler for ACPI SCI
and all ACPI events will be lost. Please refer to:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/19/178
So the fix is to get rid of special treatment for ACPI SCI, just treat
ACPI SCI as normal GSI interrupt as:
acpi_gsi_to_irq()
->acpi_register_gsi()
->acpi_register_gsi_xen()
->xen_register_gsi()
With above change, there's no need for xen_setup_acpi_sci() anymore.
The above change also works with bare metal kernel too.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421720467-7709-2-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
"This fixes a regression that arose from the change to add a crypto
prefix to module names which was done to prevent the loading of
arbitrary modules through the Crypto API.
In particular, a number of modules were missing the crypto prefix
which meant that they could no longer be autoloaded"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: add missing crypto module aliases
Nothing needs the module pointer any more, and the next patch will
call it from RCU, where the module itself might no longer exist.
Removing the arg is the safest approach.
This just codifies the use of the module_alloc/module_free pattern
which ftrace and bpf use.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: linux-cris-kernel@axis.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
commit 78bff1c868 ("x86/ticketlock: Fix spin_unlock_wait() livelock")
introduced two additional ACCESS_ONCE cases in x86 spinlock.h.
Lets change those as well.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
ACCESS_ONCE does not work reliably on non-scalar types. For
example gcc 4.6 and 4.7 might remove the volatile tag for such
accesses during the SRA (scalar replacement of aggregates) step
(https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=58145)
Change the p2m code to replace ACCESS_ONCE with READ_ONCE.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
No TLB flush is needed when there's no valid rmap in memory slot.
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Removes some functions that are not used anywhere:
cpu_has_vmx_eptp_writeback() cpu_has_vmx_eptp_uncacheable()
This was partially found by using a static code analysis program called cppcheck.
Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Mostly tooling fixes, but also two PMU driver fixes"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf tools powerpc: Use dwfl_report_elf() instead of offline.
perf tools: Fix segfault for symbol annotation on TUI
perf test: Fix dwarf unwind using libunwind.
perf tools: Avoid build splat for syscall numbers with uclibc
perf tools: Elide strlcpy warning with uclibc
perf tools: Fix statfs.f_type data type mismatch build error with uclibc
tools: Remove bitops/hweight usage of bits in tools/perf
perf machine: Fix __machine__findnew_thread() error path
perf tools: Fix building error in x86_64 when dwarf unwind is on
perf probe: Propagate error code when write(2) failed
perf/x86/intel: Fix bug for "cycles:p" and "cycles:pp" on SLM
perf/rapl: Fix sysfs_show() initialization for RAPL PMU
The int_ret_from_sys_call and syscall tracing code disagrees
with the sysret path as to the value of RCX.
The Intel SDM, the AMD APM, and my laptop all agree that sysret
returns with RCX == RIP. The syscall tracing code does not
respect this property.
For example, this program:
int main()
{
extern const char syscall_rip[];
unsigned long rcx = 1;
unsigned long orig_rcx = rcx;
asm ("mov $-1, %%eax\n\t"
"syscall\n\t"
"syscall_rip:"
: "+c" (rcx) : : "r11");
printf("syscall: RCX = %lX RIP = %lX orig RCX = %lx\n",
rcx, (unsigned long)syscall_rip, orig_rcx);
return 0;
}
prints:
syscall: RCX = 400556 RIP = 400556 orig RCX = 1
Running it under strace gives this instead:
syscall: RCX = FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF RIP = 400556 orig RCX = 1
This changes FIXUP_TOP_OF_STACK to match sysret, causing the
test to show RCX == RIP even under strace.
It looks like this is a partial revert of:
88e4bc32686e ("[PATCH] x86-64 architecture specific sync for 2.5.8")
from the historic git tree.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c9a418c3dc3993cb88bb7773800225fd318a4c67.1421453410.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
the mixture of function graph tracing and kprobes.
When jprobes and function graph tracing is enabled at the same time
it will crash the system.
# modprobe jprobe_example
# echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
After the first fork (jprobe_example probes it), the system will crash.
This is due to the way jprobes copies the stack frame and does not
do a normal function return. This messes up with the function graph
tracing accounting which hijacks the return address from the stack
and replaces it with a hook function. It saves the return addresses in
a separate stack to put back the correct return address when done.
But because the jprobe functions do not do a normal return, their
stack addresses are not put back until the function they probe is called,
which means that the probed function will get the return address of
the jprobe handler instead of its own.
The simple fix here was to disable function graph tracing while the
jprobe handler is being called.
While debugging this I found two minor bugs with the function graph
tracing.
The first was about the function graph tracer sharing its function hash
with the function tracer (they both get filtered by the same input).
The changing of the set_ftrace_filter would not sync the function recording
records after a change if the function tracer was disabled but the
function graph tracer was enabled. This was due to the update only checking
one of the ops instead of the shared ops to see if they were enabled and
should perform the sync. This caused the ftrace accounting to break and
a ftrace_bug() would be triggered, disabling ftrace until a reboot.
The second was that the check to update records only checked one of the
filter hashes. It needs to test both the "filter" and "notrace" hashes.
The "filter" hash determines what functions to trace where as the "notrace"
hash determines what functions not to trace (trace all but these).
Both hashes need to be passed to the update code to find out what change
is being done during the update. This also broke the ftrace record
accounting and triggered a ftrace_bug().
This patch set also include two more fixes that were reported separately
from the kprobe issue.
One was that init_ftrace_syscalls() was called twice at boot up.
This is not a major bug, but that call performed a rather large kmalloc
(NR_syscalls * sizeof(*syscalls_metadata)). The second call made the first
one a memory leak, and wastes memory.
The other fix is a regression caused by an update in the v3.19 merge window.
The moving to enable events early, moved the enabling before PID 1 was
created. The syscall events require setting the TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT
for all tasks. But for_each_process_thread() does not include the swapper
task (PID 0), and ended up being a nop. A suggested fix was to add
the init_task() to have its flag set, but I didn't really want to mess
with PID 0 for this minor bug. Instead I disable and re-enable events again
at early_initcall() where it use to be enabled. This also handles any other
event that might have its own reg function that could break at early
boot up.
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Merge tag 'trace-fixes-v3.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull ftrace fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"This holds a few fixes to the ftrace infrastructure as well as the
mixture of function graph tracing and kprobes.
When jprobes and function graph tracing is enabled at the same time it
will crash the system:
# modprobe jprobe_example
# echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
After the first fork (jprobe_example probes it), the system will
crash.
This is due to the way jprobes copies the stack frame and does not do
a normal function return. This messes up with the function graph
tracing accounting which hijacks the return address from the stack and
replaces it with a hook function. It saves the return addresses in a
separate stack to put back the correct return address when done. But
because the jprobe functions do not do a normal return, their stack
addresses are not put back until the function they probe is called,
which means that the probed function will get the return address of
the jprobe handler instead of its own.
The simple fix here was to disable function graph tracing while the
jprobe handler is being called.
While debugging this I found two minor bugs with the function graph
tracing.
The first was about the function graph tracer sharing its function
hash with the function tracer (they both get filtered by the same
input). The changing of the set_ftrace_filter would not sync the
function recording records after a change if the function tracer was
disabled but the function graph tracer was enabled. This was due to
the update only checking one of the ops instead of the shared ops to
see if they were enabled and should perform the sync. This caused the
ftrace accounting to break and a ftrace_bug() would be triggered,
disabling ftrace until a reboot.
The second was that the check to update records only checked one of
the filter hashes. It needs to test both the "filter" and "notrace"
hashes. The "filter" hash determines what functions to trace where as
the "notrace" hash determines what functions not to trace (trace all
but these). Both hashes need to be passed to the update code to find
out what change is being done during the update. This also broke the
ftrace record accounting and triggered a ftrace_bug().
This patch set also include two more fixes that were reported
separately from the kprobe issue.
One was that init_ftrace_syscalls() was called twice at boot up. This
is not a major bug, but that call performed a rather large kmalloc
(NR_syscalls * sizeof(*syscalls_metadata)). The second call made the
first one a memory leak, and wastes memory.
The other fix is a regression caused by an update in the v3.19 merge
window. The moving to enable events early, moved the enabling before
PID 1 was created. The syscall events require setting the
TIF_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINT for all tasks. But for_each_process_thread()
does not include the swapper task (PID 0), and ended up being a nop.
A suggested fix was to add the init_task() to have its flag set, but I
didn't really want to mess with PID 0 for this minor bug. Instead I
disable and re-enable events again at early_initcall() where it use to
be enabled. This also handles any other event that might have its own
reg function that could break at early boot up"
* tag 'trace-fixes-v3.19-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix enabling of syscall events on the command line
tracing: Remove extra call to init_ftrace_syscalls()
ftrace/jprobes/x86: Fix conflict between jprobes and function graph tracing
ftrace: Check both notrace and filter for old hash
ftrace: Fix updating of filters for shared global_ops filters
Every PCI-PCI bridge window should fit inside an upstream bridge window
because orphaned address space is unreachable from the primary side of the
upstream bridge. If we inherit invalid bridge windows that overlap an
upstream window from firmware, clip them to fit and update the bridge
accordingly.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=85491
Reported-by: Marek Kordik <kordikmarek@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Marek Kordik <kordikmarek@gmail.com>
Fixes: 5b28541552 ("PCI: Restrict 64-bit prefetchable bridge windows to 64-bit resources")
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: x86@kernel.org
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
We now have a generic function that does most of the work of
kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log, now use it.
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
cycles:p and cycles:pp do not work on SLM since commit:
86a04461a9 ("perf/x86: Revamp PEBS event selection")
UOPS_RETIRED.ALL is not a PEBS capable event, so it should not be used
to count cycle number.
Actually SLM calls intel_pebs_aliases_core2() which uses INST_RETIRED.ANY_P
to count the number of cycles. It's a PEBS capable event. But inv and
cmask must be set to count cycles.
Considering SLM allows all events as PEBS with no flags, only
INST_RETIRED.ANY_P, inv=1, cmask=16 needs to handled specially.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1421084541-31639-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@intel.com
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This patch fixes a problem with the initialization of the
sysfs_show() routine for the RAPL PMU.
The current code was wrongly relying on the EVENT_ATTR_STR()
macro which uses the events_sysfs_show() function in the x86
PMU code. That function itself was relying on the x86_pmu data
structure. Yet RAPL and the core PMU (x86_pmu) have nothing to
do with each other. They should therefore not interact with
each other.
The x86_pmu structure is initialized at boot time based on
the host CPU model. When the host CPU is not supported, the
x86_pmu remains uninitialized and some of the callbacks it
contains are NULL.
The false dependency with x86_pmu could potentially cause crashes
in case the x86_pmu is not initialized while the RAPL PMU is. This
may, for instance, be the case in virtualized environments.
This patch fixes the problem by using a private sysfs_show()
routine for exporting the RAPL PMU events.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150113225953.GA21525@thinkpad
Cc: vincent.weaver@maine.edu
Cc: jolsa@redhat.com
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
If the function graph tracer traces a jprobe callback, the system will
crash. This can easily be demonstrated by compiling the jprobe
sample module that is in the kernel tree, loading it and running the
function graph tracer.
# modprobe jprobe_example.ko
# echo function_graph > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer
# ls
The first two commands end up in a nice crash after the first fork.
(do_fork has a jprobe attached to it, so "ls" just triggers that fork)
The problem is caused by the jprobe_return() that all jprobe callbacks
must end with. The way jprobes works is that the function a jprobe
is attached to has a breakpoint placed at the start of it (or it uses
ftrace if fentry is supported). The breakpoint handler (or ftrace callback)
will copy the stack frame and change the ip address to return to the
jprobe handler instead of the function. The jprobe handler must end
with jprobe_return() which swaps the stack and does an int3 (breakpoint).
This breakpoint handler will then put back the saved stack frame,
simulate the instruction at the beginning of the function it added
a breakpoint to, and then continue on.
For function tracing to work, it hijakes the return address from the
stack frame, and replaces it with a hook function that will trace
the end of the call. This hook function will restore the return
address of the function call.
If the function tracer traces the jprobe handler, the hook function
for that handler will not be called, and its saved return address
will be used for the next function. This will result in a kernel crash.
To solve this, pause function tracing before the jprobe handler is called
and unpause it before it returns back to the function it probed.
Some other updates:
Used a variable "saved_sp" to hold kcb->jprobe_saved_sp. This makes the
code look a bit cleaner and easier to understand (various tries to fix
this bug required this change).
Note, if fentry is being used, jprobes will change the ip address before
the function graph tracer runs and it will not be able to trace the
function that the jprobe is probing.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20150114154329.552437962@goodmis.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.30+
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
access the mmcfg space - some error injection functions need to do
this.
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Merge tag 'please-pull-einj-mmcfg' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras into x86/ras
Pull RAS update from Tony Luck:
"When checking addresses in APEI action entries for validity, allow
access to the mmcfg space - some error injection functions need to do
this."
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
and a cleanup from me.
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Merge tag 'ras_for_3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp into x86/ras
Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:
"Nothing special this time, just an error messages improvement from Andy
and a cleanup from me."
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Simplify irq_remapping code by killing irq_remapping_supported() and
related interfaces.
Joerg posted a similar patch at https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/15/490,
so assume an signed-off from Joerg.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420615903-28253-14-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
When interrupt remapping hardware is not in X2APIC, CPU X2APIC mode
will be disabled if:
1) Maximum CPU APIC ID is bigger than 255
2) hypervisior doesn't support x2apic mode.
But we should only check whether hypervisor supports X2APIC mode when
hypervisor(CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST) is enabled, otherwise X2APIC will
always be disabled when CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST is disabled and IR
doesn't work in X2APIC mode.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420615903-28253-12-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
If remapping is in XAPIC mode, the setup code just skips X2APIC
initialization without checking max CPU APIC ID in system, which may
cause problem if system has a CPU with APIC ID bigger than 255.
Handle IR in XAPIC mode the same way as if remapping is disabled.
[ tglx: Split out from previous patch ]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420615903-28253-8-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Refine enable_IR_x2apic() and related functions for better readability.
[ tglx: Removed the XAPIC mode change and split it out into a seperate
patch. Added comments. ]
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420615903-28253-8-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
X2APIC will be disabled if user specifies "nox2apic" on kernel command
line, even when x2apic_preenabled is true. So correctly detect X2APIC
status by using x2apic_enabled() instead of x2apic_preenabled.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420615903-28253-7-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Local variable x2apic_enabled has been assigned to but never referred,
so kill it.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420615903-28253-6-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
When kernel doesn't support X2APIC but BIOS has enabled X2APIC, system
may panic or hang without useful messages. On the other hand, it's
hard to dynamically disable X2APIC when CONFIG_X86_X2APIC is disabled.
So panic with a clear message in such a case.
Now system panics as below when X2APIC is disabled and interrupt remapping
is enabled:
[ 0.316118] LAPIC pending interrupts after 512 EOI
[ 0.322126] ..TIMER: vector=0x30 apic1=0 pin1=2 apic2=-1 pin2=-1
[ 0.368655] Kernel panic - not syncing: timer doesn't work through Interrupt-remapped IO-APIC
[ 0.378300] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.18.0+ #340
[ 0.385300] Hardware name: Intel Corporation BRICKLAND/BRICKLAND, BIOS BRIVTIN1.86B.0051.L05.1406240953 06/24/2014
[ 0.396997] ffff88046dc03000 ffff88046c307dd8 ffffffff8179dada 00000000000043f2
[ 0.405629] ffffffff81a92158 ffff88046c307e58 ffffffff8179b757 0000000000000002
[ 0.414261] 0000000000000008 ffff88046c307e68 ffff88046c307e08 ffffffff813ad82b
[ 0.422890] Call Trace:
[ 0.425711] [<ffffffff8179dada>] dump_stack+0x45/0x57
[ 0.431533] [<ffffffff8179b757>] panic+0xc1/0x1f5
[ 0.436978] [<ffffffff813ad82b>] ? delay_tsc+0x3b/0x70
[ 0.442910] [<ffffffff8166fa2c>] panic_if_irq_remap+0x1c/0x20
[ 0.449524] [<ffffffff81d73645>] setup_IO_APIC+0x405/0x82e
[ 0.464979] [<ffffffff81d6fcc2>] native_smp_prepare_cpus+0x2d9/0x31c
[ 0.472274] [<ffffffff81d5d0ac>] kernel_init_freeable+0xd6/0x223
[ 0.479170] [<ffffffff81792ad0>] ? rest_init+0x80/0x80
[ 0.485099] [<ffffffff81792ade>] kernel_init+0xe/0xf0
[ 0.490932] [<ffffffff817a537c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[ 0.497054] [<ffffffff81792ad0>] ? rest_init+0x80/0x80
[ 0.502983] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: timer doesn't work through Interrupt-remapped IO-APIC
System hangs as below when X2APIC and interrupt remapping are both disabled:
[ 1.102782] pci 0000:00:02.0: System wakeup disabled by ACPI
[ 1.109351] pci 0000:00:03.0: System wakeup disabled by ACPI
[ 1.115915] pci 0000:00:03.2: System wakeup disabled by ACPI
[ 1.122479] pci 0000:00:03.3: System wakeup disabled by ACPI
[ 1.132274] pci 0000:00:1c.0: Enabling MPC IRBNCE
[ 1.137620] pci 0000:00:1c.0: Intel PCH root port ACS workaround enabled
[ 1.145239] pci 0000:00:1c.0: System wakeup disabled by ACPI
[ 1.151790] pci 0000:00:1c.7: Enabling MPC IRBNCE
[ 1.157128] pci 0000:00:1c.7: Intel PCH root port ACS workaround enabled
[ 1.164748] pci 0000:00:1c.7: System wakeup disabled by ACPI
[ 1.171447] pci 0000:00:1e.0: System wakeup disabled by ACPI
[ 1.178612] acpiphp: Slot [8] registered
[ 1.183095] pci 0000:00:02.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01]
[ 1.188867] acpiphp: Slot [2] registered
With this patch applied, the system panics in both cases with a proper
panic message.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420615903-28253-5-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
If x2apic got disabled on the kernel command line, then the following
issue can happen:
enable_IR_x2apic()
....
x2apic_mode = 1;
enable_x2apic();
if (x2apic_disabled) {
__disable_x2apic();
return;
}
That leaves X2APIC disabled in hardware, but x2apic_mode stays 1. So
all other code which checks x2apic_mode gets the wrong information.
Set x2apic_mode to 0 after disabling it in hardware.
This is just a hotfix. The proper solution is to rework this code so
it has seperate functions for the initial setup on the boot processor
and the secondary cpus, but that's beyond the scope of this fix.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com>
enable_IR_x2apic() calls setup_irq_remapping_ops() which by default
installs the intel dmar remapping ops and then calls the amd iommu irq
remapping prepare callback to figure out whether we are running on an
AMD machine with irq remapping hardware.
Right after that it calls irq_remapping_prepare() which pointlessly
checks:
if (!remap_ops || !remap_ops->prepare)
return -ENODEV;
and then calls
remap_ops->prepare()
which is silly in the AMD case as it got called from
setup_irq_remapping_ops() already a few microseconds ago.
Simplify this and just collapse everything into
irq_remapping_prepare().
The irq_remapping_prepare() remains still silly as it assigns blindly
the intel ops, but that's not scope of this patch.
The scope here is to move the preperatory work, i.e. memory
allocations out of the atomic section which is required to enable irq
remapping.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-and-tested-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: HATAYAMA Daisuke <d.hatayama@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141205084147.232633738@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420615903-28253-2-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
At the moment, if p and x are both tagged as bitwise types,
some of get_user(x, p), put_user(x, p), __get_user(x, p), __put_user(x, p)
might produce a sparse warning on many architectures.
This is a false positive: *p on these architectures is loaded into long
(typically using asm), then cast back to typeof(*p).
When typeof(*p) is a bitwise type (which is uncommon), such a cast needs
__force, otherwise sparse produces a warning.
Some architectures already have the __force tag, add it
where it's missing.
I verified that adding these __force casts does not supress any useful warnings.
Specifically, vhost wants to read/write bitwise types in userspace memory
using get_user/put_user.
At the moment this triggers sparse errors, since the value is passed through an
integer.
For example:
__le32 __user *p;
__u32 x;
both
put_user(x, p);
and
get_user(x, p);
should be safe, but produce warnings on some architectures.
While there, I noticed that a bunch of architectures violated
coding style rules within uaccess macros.
Included patches to fix them up.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'uaccess_for_upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost into asm-generic
Merge "uaccess: fix sparse warning on get/put_user for bitwise types" from Michael S. Tsirkin:
At the moment, if p and x are both tagged as bitwise types,
some of get_user(x, p), put_user(x, p), __get_user(x, p), __put_user(x, p)
might produce a sparse warning on many architectures.
This is a false positive: *p on these architectures is loaded into long
(typically using asm), then cast back to typeof(*p).
When typeof(*p) is a bitwise type (which is uncommon), such a cast needs
__force, otherwise sparse produces a warning.
Some architectures already have the __force tag, add it
where it's missing.
I verified that adding these __force casts does not supress any useful warnings.
Specifically, vhost wants to read/write bitwise types in userspace memory
using get_user/put_user.
At the moment this triggers sparse errors, since the value is passed through an
integer.
For example:
__le32 __user *p;
__u32 x;
both
put_user(x, p);
and
get_user(x, p);
should be safe, but produce warnings on some architectures.
While there, I noticed that a bunch of architectures violated
coding style rules within uaccess macros.
Included patches to fix them up.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
* tag 'uaccess_for_upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (37 commits)
sparc32: nocheck uaccess coding style tweaks
sparc64: nocheck uaccess coding style tweaks
xtensa: macro whitespace fixes
sh: macro whitespace fixes
parisc: macro whitespace fixes
m68k: macro whitespace fixes
m32r: macro whitespace fixes
frv: macro whitespace fixes
cris: macro whitespace fixes
avr32: macro whitespace fixes
arm64: macro whitespace fixes
arm: macro whitespace fixes
alpha: macro whitespace fixes
blackfin: macro whitespace fixes
sparc64: uaccess_64 macro whitespace fixes
sparc32: uaccess_32 macro whitespace fixes
avr32: whitespace fix
sh: fix put_user sparse errors
metag: fix put_user sparse errors
ia64: fix put_user sparse errors
...
These patches fix the RFC4106 implementation in the aesni-intel
module so it supports 192 & 256 bit keys.
Since the AVX support that was added to this module also only
supports 128 bit keys, and this patch only affects the SSE
implementation, changes were also made to use the SSE version
if key sizes other than 128 are specified.
RFC4106 specifies that 192 & 256 bit keys must be supported (section
8.4).
Also, this should fix Strongswan issue 341 where the aesni module
needs to be unloaded if 256 bit keys are used:
http://wiki.strongswan.org/issues/341
This patch has been tested with Sandy Bridge and Haswell processors.
With 128 bit keys and input buffers > 512 bytes a slight performance
degradation was noticed (~1%). For input buffers of less than 512
bytes there was no performance impact. Compared to 128 bit keys,
256 bit key size performance is approx. .5 cycles per byte slower
on Sandy Bridge, and .37 cycles per byte slower on Haswell (vs.
SSE code).
This patch has also been tested with StrongSwan IPSec connections
where it worked correctly.
I created this diff from a git clone of crypto-2.6.git.
Any questions, please feel free to contact me.
Signed-off-by: Timothy McCaffrey <timothy.mccaffrey@unisys.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
No code changes.
This is a preparatory patch for change in "struct pt_regs" handling.
CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: X86 ML <x86@kernel.org>
CC: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
CC: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
CC: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
The values of these two constants are the same, the meaning is different.
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: X86 ML <x86@kernel.org>
CC: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
CC: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
CC: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
A define, two macros and an unreferenced bit of assembly are gone.
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
CC: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: X86 ML <x86@kernel.org>
CC: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
CC: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
CC: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
- Several critical linear p2m fixes that prevented some hosts from
booting.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.19-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen bug fixes from David Vrabel:
"Several critical linear p2m fixes that prevented some hosts from
booting"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.19-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: properly retrieve NMI reason
xen: check for zero sized area when invalidating memory
xen: use correct type for physical addresses
xen: correct race in alloc_p2m_pmd()
xen: correct error for building p2m list on 32 bits
x86/xen: avoid freeing static 'name' when kasprintf() fails
x86/xen: add extra memory for remapped frames during setup
x86/xen: don't count how many PFNs are identity mapped
x86/xen: Free bootmem in free_p2m_page() during early boot
x86/xen: Remove unnecessary BUG_ON(preemptible()) in xen_setup_timer()
Pass the original kprobe for preparing an optimized kprobe arch-dep
part, since for some architecture (e.g. ARM32) requires the information
in original kprobe.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
virtio wants to read bitwise types from userspace using get_user. At the
moment this triggers sparse errors, since the value is passed through an
integer.
Fix that up using __force.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This module implements variations of "des3_ede" only. Drop the bogus
module aliases for "des".
Cc: Jussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Commit 5d26a105b5 ("crypto: prefix module autoloading with "crypto-"")
changed the automatic module loading when requesting crypto algorithms
to prefix all module requests with "crypto-". This requires all crypto
modules to have a crypto specific module alias even if their file name
would otherwise match the requested crypto algorithm.
Even though commit 5d26a105b5 added those aliases for a vast amount of
modules, it was missing a few. Add the required MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO
annotations to those files to make them get loaded automatically, again.
This fixes, e.g., requesting 'ecb(blowfish-generic)', which used to work
with kernels v3.18 and below.
Also change MODULE_ALIAS() lines to MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO(). The former
won't work for crypto modules any more.
Fixes: 5d26a105b5 ("crypto: prefix module autoloading with "crypto-"")
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Using the native code here can't work properly, as the hypervisor would
normally have cleared the two reason bits by the time Dom0 gets to see
the NMI (if passed to it at all). There's a shared info field for this,
and there's an existing hook to use - just fit the two together. This
is particularly relevant so that NMIs intended to be handled by APEI /
GHES actually make it to the respective handler.
Note that the hook can (and should) be used irrespective of whether
being in Dom0, as accessing port 0x61 in a DomU would be even worse,
while the shared info field would just hold zero all the time. Note
further that hardware NMI handling for PVH doesn't currently work
anyway due to missing code in the hypervisor (but it is expected to
work the native rather than the PV way).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
With the introduction of the linear mapped p2m list setting memory
areas to "invalid" had to be delayed. When doing the invalidation
make sure no zero sized areas are processed.
Signed-off-by: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
When converting a pfn to a physical address be sure to use 64 bit
wide types or convert the physical address to a pfn if possible.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
When allocating a new pmd for the linear mapped p2m list a check is
done for not introducing another pmd when this just happened on
another cpu. In this case the old pte pointer was returned which
points to the p2m_missing or p2m_identity page. The correct value
would be the pointer to the found new page.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
In xen_rebuild_p2m_list() for large areas of invalid or identity
mapped memory the pmd entries on 32 bit systems are initialized
wrong. Correct this error.
Suggested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes: two vdso fixes, two kbuild fixes and a boot failure fix
with certain odd memory mappings"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, vdso: Use asm volatile in __getcpu
x86/build: Clean auto-generated processor feature files
x86: Fix mkcapflags.sh bash-ism
x86: Fix step size adjustment during initial memory mapping
x86_64, vdso: Fix the vdso address randomization algorithm
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Mostly tooling fixes, but also some kernel side fixes: uncore PMU
driver fix, user regs sampling fix and an instruction decoder fix that
unbreaks PEBS precise sampling"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/uncore/hsw-ep: Handle systems with only two SBOXes
perf/x86_64: Improve user regs sampling
perf: Move task_pt_regs sampling into arch code
x86: Fix off-by-one in instruction decoder
perf hists browser: Fix segfault when showing callchain
perf callchain: Free callchains when hist entries are deleted
perf hists: Fix children sort key behavior
perf diff: Fix to sort by baseline field by default
perf list: Fix --raw-dump option
perf probe: Fix crash in dwarf_getcfi_elf
perf probe: Fix to fall back to find probe point in symbols
perf callchain: Append callchains only when requested
perf ui/tui: Print backtrace symbols when segfault occurs
perf report: Show progress bar for output resorting
dmesg (from util-linux) currently has two methods for reading the kernel
message ring buffer: /dev/kmsg and syslog(2). Since kernel 3.5.0 kmsg
has been the default, which escapes control characters (e.g. new lines)
before they are shown.
This change means that when dmesg is using /dev/kmsg, a 2 line printk
makes the output messy, because the second line does not get a
timestamp.
For example:
[ 0.012863] CPU0: Thermal monitoring enabled (TM1)
[ 0.012869] Last level iTLB entries: 4KB 1024, 2MB 1024, 4MB 1024
Last level dTLB entries: 4KB 1024, 2MB 1024, 4MB 1024, 1GB 4
[ 0.012958] Freeing SMP alternatives memory: 28K (ffffffff81d86000 - ffffffff81d8d000)
[ 0.014961] dmar: Host address width 39
Because printk.c intentionally escapes control characters, they should
not be there in the first place. This patch fixes two occurrences of
this.
Signed-off-by: Steven Honeyman <stevenhoneyman@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1414856696-8094-1-git-send-email-stevenhoneyman@gmail.com
[ Boris: make cpu_detect_tlb() static, while at it. ]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
The macros cc-version, cc-fullversion and ld-version take no argument.
It is not necessary to add $(call ...) to invoke them.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> [parisc]
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
There was another report of a boot failure with a #GP fault in the
uncore SBOX initialization. The earlier work around was not enough
for this system.
The boot was failing while trying to initialize the third SBOX.
This patch detects parts with only two SBOXes and limits the number
of SBOX units to two there.
Stable material, as it affects boot problems on 3.18.
Tested-by: Andreas Oehler <andreas@oehler-net.de>
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1420583675-9163-1-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Perf reports user regs for kernel-mode samples so that samples can
be backtraced through user code. The old code was very broken in
syscall context, resulting in useless backtraces.
The new code, in contrast, is still dangerously racy, but it should
at least work most of the time.
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: chenggang.qcg@taobao.com
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/243560c26ff0f739978e2459e203f6515367634d.1420396372.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
On x86_64, at least, task_pt_regs may be only partially initialized
in many contexts, so x86_64 should not use it without extra care
from interrupt context, let alone NMI context.
This will allow x86_64 to override the logic and will supply some
scratch space to use to make a cleaner copy of user regs.
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: chenggang.qcg@taobao.com
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Jean Pihet <jean.pihet@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e431cd4c18c2e1c44c774f10758527fb2d1025c4.1420396372.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Stephane reported that the PEBS fixup was broken by the recent commit to
the instruction decoder. The thing had an off-by-one which resulted in
not being able to decode the last instruction and always bail.
Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Fixes: 6ba48ff46f ("x86: Remove arbitrary instruction size limit in instruction decoder")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.18
Cc: <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Liang Kan <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141216104614.GV3337@twins.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We are aborting a build in case when gcc doesn't support fentry on x86_64
(regs->ip modification can't really reliably work with mcount).
This however breaks allmodconfig for people with older gccs that don't
support -mfentry.
Turn the build-time failure into runtime failure, resulting in the whole
infrastructure not being initialized if CC_USING_FENTRY is unset.
Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
When emulating an instruction that reads the destination memory operand (i.e.,
instructions without the Mov flag in the emulator), the operand is first read.
If a page-fault is detected in this phase, the error-code which would be
delivered to the VM does not indicate that the access that caused the exception
is a write one. This does not conform with real hardware, and may cause the VM
to enter the page-fault handler twice for no reason (once for read, once for
write).
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When software changes D bit (either from 1 to 0, or 0 to 1), the
corresponding TLB entity in the hardware won't be updated immediately. We
should flush it to guarantee the consistence of D bit between TLB and
MMU page table in memory. This is especially important when clearing
the D bit, since it may cause false negatives in reporting dirtiness.
Sanity test was done on my machine with Intel processor.
Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com>
[Check A bit too. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- Fix ACPI power management intialization for device objects
corresponding to devices that are not present at the init time
(the _STA control method returns 0 for them) and therefore should
not be regarded as power manageable (Rafael J Wysocki).
- Rename a structure field and two functions used by the ACPI
processor driver to make them less tied to architectures that
use APICs (both x86 and ia64) and more suitable for ARM64
processors (Hanjun Guo).
- Add a disable_native_backlight quirk for Dell XPS15 L521X
designed in an unusual way preventing native backlight from
working on that machine (Hans de Goede).
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are an ACPI device power management initialization fix (-stable
material), two commits renaming stuff in the ACPI processor driver to
make it more suitable for ARM64 processors and a new ACPI backlight
blacklist entry.
Specifics:
- Fix ACPI power management intialization for device objects
corresponding to devices that are not present at the init time (the
_STA control method returns 0 for them) and therefore should not be
regarded as power manageable (Rafael J Wysocki).
- Rename a structure field and two functions used by the ACPI
processor driver to make them less tied to architectures that use
APICs (both x86 and ia64) and more suitable for ARM64 processors
(Hanjun Guo).
- Add a disable_native_backlight quirk for Dell XPS15 L521X designed
in an unusual way preventing native backlight from working on that
machine (Hans de Goede)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.19-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI / video: Add disable_native_backlight quirk for Dell XPS15 L521X
ACPI / processor: Rename acpi_(un)map_lsapic() to acpi_(un)map_cpu()
ACPI / processor: Convert apic_id to phys_id to make it arch agnostic
ACPI / PM: Fix PM initialization for devices that are not present
Adds a function kvm_vcpu_set_pending_timer instead of calling
kvm_make_request in lapic.c.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Krause <xerofoify@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When access to descriptor in LDT/GDT wraparound outside long-mode, the address
of the descriptor should be truncated to 32-bit. Citing Intel SDM 2.1.1.1
"Global and Local Descriptor Tables in IA-32e Mode": "GDTR and LDTR registers
are expanded to 64-bits wide in both IA-32e sub-modes (64-bit mode and
compatibility mode)."
So in other cases, we need to truncate. Creating new function to return a
pointer to descriptor table to avoid too much code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
[Wrap 64-bit check with #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64, to avoid a "right shift count
>= width of type" warning and consequent undefined behavior. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When segment is loaded, the segment access bit is set unconditionally. In
fact, it should be set conditionally, based on whether the segment had the
accessed bit set before. In addition, it can improve performance.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
According to Intel SDM: "If the ESP register is used as a base register for
addressing a destination operand in memory, the POP instruction computes the
effective address of the operand after it increments the ESP register."
The current emulation does not behave so. The fix required to waste another
of the precious instruction flags and to check the flag in decode_modrm.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently, if em_call_far fails it returns success instead of the resulting
error-code. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
