Commit Graph

863 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kefeng Wang
781eb2cdd2 mm/kconfig: move HOLES_IN_ZONE into mm
commit a55749639dc1 ("ia64: drop marked broken DISCONTIGMEM and
VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP") drop VIRTUAL_MEM_MAP, so there is no need HOLES_IN_ZONE
on ia64.

Also move HOLES_IN_ZONE into mm/Kconfig, select it if architecture needs
this feature.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210417075946.181402-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-30 20:47:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
44b6ed4cfa Clang feature updates for v5.14-rc1
- Add CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR in preparation for PGO support in
   the face of the noinstr attribute, paving the way for PGO and fixing
   GCOV. (Nick Desaulniers)
 
 - x86_64 LTO coverage is expanded to 32-bit x86. (Nathan Chancellor)
 
 - Small fixes to CFI. (Mark Rutland, Nathan Chancellor)
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Merge tag 'clang-features-v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull clang feature updates from Kees Cook:

 - Add CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR in preparation for PGO support in the
   face of the noinstr attribute, paving the way for PGO and fixing
   GCOV. (Nick Desaulniers)

 - x86_64 LTO coverage is expanded to 32-bit x86. (Nathan Chancellor)

 - Small fixes to CFI. (Mark Rutland, Nathan Chancellor)

* tag 'clang-features-v5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  qemu_fw_cfg: Make fw_cfg_rev_attr a proper kobj_attribute
  Kconfig: Introduce ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR and CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR
  compiler_attributes.h: cleanups for GCC 4.9+
  compiler_attributes.h: define __no_profile, add to noinstr
  x86, lto: Enable Clang LTO for 32-bit as well
  CFI: Move function_nocfi() into compiler.h
  MAINTAINERS: Add Clang CFI section
2021-06-30 14:33:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
65090f30ab Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "191 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, ia64, scripts,
  ntfs, squashfs, ocfs2, kernel/watchdog, and mm (gup, pagealloc, slab,
  slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, gup, swap, memcg, pagemap,
  mprotect, bootmem, dma, tracing, vmalloc, kasan, initialization,
  pagealloc, and memory-failure)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (191 commits)
  mm,hwpoison: make get_hwpoison_page() call get_any_page()
  mm,hwpoison: send SIGBUS with error virutal address
  mm/page_alloc: split pcp->high across all online CPUs for cpuless nodes
  mm/page_alloc: allow high-order pages to be stored on the per-cpu lists
  mm: replace CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP with CONFIG_FLATMEM
  mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA
  docs: remove description of DISCONTIGMEM
  arch, mm: remove stale mentions of DISCONIGMEM
  mm: remove CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
  m68k: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: remove support for DISCONTIGMEM
  arc: update comment about HIGHMEM implementation
  alpha: remove DISCONTIGMEM and NUMA
  mm/page_alloc: move free_the_page
  mm/page_alloc: fix counting of managed_pages
  mm/page_alloc: improve memmap_pages dbg msg
  mm: drop SECTION_SHIFT in code comments
  mm/page_alloc: introduce vm.percpu_pagelist_high_fraction
  mm/page_alloc: limit the number of pages on PCP lists when reclaim is active
  mm/page_alloc: scale the number of pages that are batch freed
  ...
2021-06-29 17:29:11 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
a9ee6cf5c6 mm: replace CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES with CONFIG_NUMA
After removal of DISCINTIGMEM the NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and NUMA
configuration options are equivalent.

Drop CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and use CONFIG_NUMA instead.

Done with

	$ sed -i 's/CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES/CONFIG_NUMA/' \
		$(git grep -wl CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES)
	$ sed -i 's/NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES/NUMA/' \
		$(git grep -wl NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES)

with manual tweaks afterwards.

[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix arm boot crash]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YMj9vHhHOiCVN4BF@linux.ibm.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210608091316.3622-9-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29 10:53:55 -07:00
Nick Desaulniers
51c2ee6d12 Kconfig: Introduce ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR and CC_HAS_NO_PROFILE_FN_ATTR
We don't want compiler instrumentation to touch noinstr functions,
which are annotated with the no_profile_instrument_function function
attribute. Add a Kconfig test for this and make GCOV depend on it, and
in the future, PGO.

If an architecture is using noinstr, it should denote that via this
Kconfig value. That makes Kconfigs that depend on noinstr able to express
dependencies in an architecturally agnostic way.

Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YMTn9yjuemKFLbws@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YMcssV%2Fn5IBGv4f0@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net/
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210621231822.2848305-4-ndesaulniers@google.com
2021-06-22 11:07:18 -07:00
Daniel Kiss
d053e71ac8 arm64: Conditionally configure PTR_AUTH key of the kernel.
If the kernel is not compiled with CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL=y,
then no PACI/AUTI instructions are expected while the kernel is running
so the kernel's key will not be used. Write of a system registers
is expensive therefore avoid if not required.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiss <daniel.kiss@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210613092632.93591-3-daniel.kiss@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-06-15 11:32:31 +01:00
Daniel Kiss
b27a9f4119 arm64: Add ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL config option
This patch add the ARM64_PTR_AUTH_KERNEL config and deals with the
build aspect of it.

Userspace support has no dependency on the toolchain therefore all
toolchain checks and build flags are controlled the new config
option.
The default config behavior will not be changed.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiss <daniel.kiss@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210613092632.93591-2-daniel.kiss@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-06-15 11:32:31 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
51595e3b49 Assorted arm64 fixes and clean-ups, the most important:
- Restore terminal stack frame records. Their previous removal caused
   traces which cross secondary_start_kernel to terminate one entry too
   late, with a spurious "0" entry.
 
 - Fix boot warning with pseudo-NMI due to the way we manipulate the PMR
   register.
 
 - ACPI fixes: avoid corruption of interrupt mappings on watchdog probe
   failure (GTDT), prevent unregistering of GIC SGIs.
 
 - Force SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP as the only memory model, it saves with having
   to test all the other combinations.
 
 - Documentation fixes and updates: tagged address ABI exceptions on
   brk/mmap/mremap(), event stream frequency, update booting requirements
   on the configuration of traps.
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull more arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "A mix of fixes and clean-ups that turned up too late for the first
  pull request:

   - Restore terminal stack frame records. Their previous removal caused
     traces which cross secondary_start_kernel to terminate one entry
     too late, with a spurious "0" entry.

   - Fix boot warning with pseudo-NMI due to the way we manipulate the
     PMR register.

   - ACPI fixes: avoid corruption of interrupt mappings on watchdog
     probe failure (GTDT), prevent unregistering of GIC SGIs.

   - Force SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP as the only memory model, it saves with
     having to test all the other combinations.

   - Documentation fixes and updates: tagged address ABI exceptions on
     brk/mmap/mremap(), event stream frequency, update booting
     requirements on the configuration of traps"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: kernel: Update the stale comment
  arm64: Fix the documented event stream frequency
  arm64: entry: always set GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET during entry
  arm64: Explicitly document boot requirements for SVE
  arm64: Explicitly require that FPSIMD instructions do not trap
  arm64: Relax booting requirements for configuration of traps
  arm64: cpufeatures: use min and max
  arm64: stacktrace: restore terminal records
  arm64/vdso: Discard .note.gnu.property sections in vDSO
  arm64: doc: Add brk/mmap/mremap() to the Tagged Address ABI Exceptions
  psci: Remove unneeded semicolon
  ACPI: irq: Prevent unregistering of GIC SGIs
  ACPI: GTDT: Don't corrupt interrupt mappings on watchdow probe failure
  arm64: Show three registers per line
  arm64: remove HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
  arm64: alternative: simplify passing alt_region
  arm64: Force SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP as the only memory management model
  arm64: vdso32: drop -no-integrated-as flag
2021-05-07 12:11:05 -07:00
Oscar Salvador
ca6e51d592 arm64/Kconfig: introduce ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE
Enable arm64 platform to use the MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY feature.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210421102701.25051-9-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:27 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
66f24fa766 mm: drop redundant ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCKS has duplicate definitions on platforms
that subscribe it.  Drop these redundant definitions and instead just
select it on applicable platforms.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-6-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>		[s390]
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:25 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
1e866974a1 mm: drop redundant ARCH_ENABLE_[HUGEPAGE|THP]_MIGRATION
ARCH_ENABLE_[HUGEPAGE|THP]_MIGRATION configs have duplicate definitions on
platforms that subscribe them.  Drop these reduntant definitions and
instead just select them appropriately.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/x86_64/X86_64/, per Oscar]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-5-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:25 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
91024b3ce2 mm: generalize ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_[HOTPLUG|HOTREMOVE]
ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_[HOTPLUG|HOTREMOVE] configs have duplicate
definitions on platforms that subscribe them.  Instead, just make them
generic options which can be selected on applicable platforms.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-4-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>		[s390]
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:25 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
855f9a8e87 mm: generalize SYS_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS (rename as ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS)
SYS_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS config has duplicate definitions on platforms
that subscribe it.  Instead, just make it a generic option which can be
selected on applicable platforms.

Also rename it as ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS instead.  This reduces code
duplication and makes it cleaner.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>	[riscv]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>		[powerpc]
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:25 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
c2280be81d mm: generalize ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
Patch series "mm: some config cleanups", v2.

This series contains config cleanup patches which reduces code
duplication across platforms and also improves maintainability.  There
is no functional change intended with this series.

This patch (of 6):

ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE config has duplicate definitions on platforms
that subscribe it.  Instead, just make it a generic option which can be
selected on applicable platforms.  This change reduces code duplication
and makes it cleaner.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617259448-22529-2-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>		[arc]
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:25 -07:00
Axel Rasmussen
7677f7fd8b userfaultfd: add minor fault registration mode
Patch series "userfaultfd: add minor fault handling", v9.

Overview
========

This series adds a new userfaultfd feature, UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS.
When enabled (via the UFFDIO_API ioctl), this feature means that any
hugetlbfs VMAs registered with UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING will *also*
get events for "minor" faults.  By "minor" fault, I mean the following
situation:

Let there exist two mappings (i.e., VMAs) to the same page(s) (shared
memory).  One of the mappings is registered with userfaultfd (in minor
mode), and the other is not.  Via the non-UFFD mapping, the underlying
pages have already been allocated & filled with some contents.  The UFFD
mapping has not yet been faulted in; when it is touched for the first
time, this results in what I'm calling a "minor" fault.  As a concrete
example, when working with hugetlbfs, we have huge_pte_none(), but
find_lock_page() finds an existing page.

We also add a new ioctl to resolve such faults: UFFDIO_CONTINUE.  The idea
is, userspace resolves the fault by either a) doing nothing if the
contents are already correct, or b) updating the underlying contents using
the second, non-UFFD mapping (via memcpy/memset or similar, or something
fancier like RDMA, or etc...).  In either case, userspace issues
UFFDIO_CONTINUE to tell the kernel "I have ensured the page contents are
correct, carry on setting up the mapping".

Use Case
========

Consider the use case of VM live migration (e.g. under QEMU/KVM):

1. While a VM is still running, we copy the contents of its memory to a
   target machine. The pages are populated on the target by writing to the
   non-UFFD mapping, using the setup described above. The VM is still running
   (and therefore its memory is likely changing), so this may be repeated
   several times, until we decide the target is "up to date enough".

2. We pause the VM on the source, and start executing on the target machine.
   During this gap, the VM's user(s) will *see* a pause, so it is desirable to
   minimize this window.

3. Between the last time any page was copied from the source to the target, and
   when the VM was paused, the contents of that page may have changed - and
   therefore the copy we have on the target machine is out of date. Although we
   can keep track of which pages are out of date, for VMs with large amounts of
   memory, it is "slow" to transfer this information to the target machine. We
   want to resume execution before such a transfer would complete.

4. So, the guest begins executing on the target machine. The first time it
   touches its memory (via the UFFD-registered mapping), userspace wants to
   intercept this fault. Userspace checks whether or not the page is up to date,
   and if not, copies the updated page from the source machine, via the non-UFFD
   mapping. Finally, whether a copy was performed or not, userspace issues a
   UFFDIO_CONTINUE ioctl to tell the kernel "I have ensured the page contents
   are correct, carry on setting up the mapping".

We don't have to do all of the final updates on-demand. The userfaultfd manager
can, in the background, also copy over updated pages once it receives the map of
which pages are up-to-date or not.

Interaction with Existing APIs
==============================

Because this is a feature, a registered VMA could potentially receive both
missing and minor faults.  I spent some time thinking through how the
existing API interacts with the new feature:

UFFDIO_CONTINUE cannot be used to resolve non-minor faults, as it does not
allocate a new page.  If UFFDIO_CONTINUE is used on a non-minor fault:

- For non-shared memory or shmem, -EINVAL is returned.
- For hugetlb, -EFAULT is returned.

UFFDIO_COPY and UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE cannot be used to resolve minor faults.
Without modifications, the existing codepath assumes a new page needs to
be allocated.  This is okay, since userspace must have a second
non-UFFD-registered mapping anyway, thus there isn't much reason to want
to use these in any case (just memcpy or memset or similar).

- If UFFDIO_COPY is used on a minor fault, -EEXIST is returned.
- If UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE is used on a minor fault, -EEXIST is returned (or -EINVAL
  in the case of hugetlb, as UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE is unsupported in any case).
- UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT simply doesn't work with shared memory, and returns
  -ENOENT in that case (regardless of the kind of fault).

Future Work
===========

This series only supports hugetlbfs.  I have a second series in flight to
support shmem as well, extending the functionality.  This series is more
mature than the shmem support at this point, and the functionality works
fully on hugetlbfs, so this series can be merged first and then shmem
support will follow.

This patch (of 6):

This feature allows userspace to intercept "minor" faults.  By "minor"
faults, I mean the following situation:

Let there exist two mappings (i.e., VMAs) to the same page(s).  One of the
mappings is registered with userfaultfd (in minor mode), and the other is
not.  Via the non-UFFD mapping, the underlying pages have already been
allocated & filled with some contents.  The UFFD mapping has not yet been
faulted in; when it is touched for the first time, this results in what
I'm calling a "minor" fault.  As a concrete example, when working with
hugetlbfs, we have huge_pte_none(), but find_lock_page() finds an existing
page.

This commit adds the new registration mode, and sets the relevant flag on
the VMAs being registered.  In the hugetlb fault path, if we find that we
have huge_pte_none(), but find_lock_page() does indeed find an existing
page, then we have a "minor" fault, and if the VMA has the userfaultfd
registration flag, we call into userfaultfd to handle it.

This is implemented as a new registration mode, instead of an API feature.
This is because the alternative implementation has significant drawbacks
[1].

However, doing it this was requires we allocate a VM_* flag for the new
registration mode.  On 32-bit systems, there are no unused bits, so this
feature is only supported on architectures with
CONFIG_ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS.  When attempting to register a VMA in
MINOR mode on 32-bit architectures, we return -EINVAL.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/patchwork/patch/1380226/

[peterx@redhat.com: fix minor fault page leak]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210322175132.36659-1-peterx@redhat.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210301222728.176417-1-axelrasmussen@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210301222728.176417-2-axelrasmussen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chinwen Chang <chinwen.chang@mediatek.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Michal Koutn" <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Shawn Anastasio <shawn@anastas.io>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Adam Ruprecht <ruprecht@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Cannon Matthews <cannonmatthews@google.com>
Cc: "Dr . David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-05-05 11:27:22 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
dce4456619 mm/memtest: add ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
early_memtest() does not get called from all architectures.  Hence
enabling CONFIG_MEMTEST and providing a valid memtest=[1..N] kernel
command line option might not trigger the memory pattern tests as would be
expected in normal circumstances.  This situation is misleading.

The change here prevents the above mentioned problem after introducing a
new config option ARCH_USE_MEMTEST that should be subscribed on platforms
that call early_memtest(), in order to enable the config CONFIG_MEMTEST.
Conversely CONFIG_MEMTEST cannot be enabled on platforms where it would
not be tested anyway.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1617269193-22294-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> (arm64)
Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-30 11:20:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b0030af53a Kbuild updates for v5.13
- Evaluate $(call cc-option,...) etc. only for build targets
 
  - Add CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP to generate .map file when linking vmlinux
 
  - Remove unnecessary --gcc-toolchains Clang flag because the --prefix
    flag finds the toolchains
 
  - Do not pass Clang's --prefix flag when using the integrated as
 
  - Check the assembler version in Kconfig time
 
  - Add new CONFIG options, AS_VERSION, AS_IS_GNU, AS_IS_LLVM to clean up
    some dependencies in Kconfig
 
  - Fix invalid Module.symvers creation when building only modules without
    vmlinux
 
  - Fix false-positive modpost warnings when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is
    set, but there is no module to build
 
  - Refactor module installation Makefile
 
  - Support zstd for module compression
 
  - Convert alpha and ia64 to use generic shell scripts to generate the
    syscall headers
 
  - Add a new elfnote to indicate if the kernel was built with LTO, which
    will be used by pahole
 
  - Flatten the directory structure under include/config/ so CONFIG options
    and filenames match
 
  - Change the deb source package name from linux-$(KERNELRELEASE) to
    linux-upstream
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Evaluate $(call cc-option,...) etc. only for build targets

 - Add CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP to generate .map file when linking vmlinux

 - Remove unnecessary --gcc-toolchains Clang flag because the --prefix
   flag finds the toolchains

 - Do not pass Clang's --prefix flag when using the integrated as

 - Check the assembler version in Kconfig time

 - Add new CONFIG options, AS_VERSION, AS_IS_GNU, AS_IS_LLVM to clean up
   some dependencies in Kconfig

 - Fix invalid Module.symvers creation when building only modules
   without vmlinux

 - Fix false-positive modpost warnings when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is
   set, but there is no module to build

 - Refactor module installation Makefile

 - Support zstd for module compression

 - Convert alpha and ia64 to use generic shell scripts to generate the
   syscall headers

 - Add a new elfnote to indicate if the kernel was built with LTO, which
   will be used by pahole

 - Flatten the directory structure under include/config/ so CONFIG
   options and filenames match

 - Change the deb source package name from linux-$(KERNELRELEASE) to
   linux-upstream

* tag 'kbuild-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (42 commits)
  kbuild: Add $(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS) to 'has_libelf' test
  kbuild: deb-pkg: change the source package name to linux-upstream
  tools: do not include scripts/Kbuild.include
  kbuild: redo fake deps at include/config/*.h
  kbuild: remove TMPO from try-run
  MAINTAINERS: add pattern for dummy-tools
  kbuild: add an elfnote for whether vmlinux is built with lto
  ia64: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.sh
  ia64: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh
  alpha: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.sh
  alpha: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh
  sysctl: use min() helper for namecmp()
  kbuild: add support for zstd compressed modules
  kbuild: remove CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
  kbuild: merge scripts/Makefile.modsign to scripts/Makefile.modinst
  kbuild: move module strip/compression code into scripts/Makefile.modinst
  kbuild: refactor scripts/Makefile.modinst
  kbuild: rename extmod-prefix to extmod_prefix
  kbuild: check module name conflict for external modules as well
  kbuild: show the target directory for depmod log
  ...
2021-04-29 14:24:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0080665fbd Devicetree updates for v5.13:
- Refactoring powerpc and arm64 kexec DT handling to common code. This
   enables IMA on arm64.
 
 - Add kbuild support for applying DT overlays at build time. The first
   user are the DT unittests.
 
 - Fix kerneldoc formatting and W=1 warnings in drivers/of/
 
 - Fix handling 64-bit flag on PCI resources
 
 - Bump dtschema version required to v2021.2.1
 
 - Enable undocumented compatible checks for dtbs_check. This allows
   tracking of missing binding schemas.
 
 - DT docs improvements. Regroup the DT docs and add the example schema
   and DT kernel ABI docs to the doc build.
 
 - Convert Broadcom Bluetooth and video-mux bindings to schema
 
 - Add QCom sm8250 Venus video codec binding schema
 
 - Add vendor prefixes for AESOP, YIC System Co., Ltd, and Siliconfile
   Technologies Inc.
 
 - Cleanup of DT schema type references on common properties and
   standard unit properties
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:

 - Refactor powerpc and arm64 kexec DT handling to common code. This
   enables IMA on arm64.

 - Add kbuild support for applying DT overlays at build time. The first
   user are the DT unittests.

 - Fix kerneldoc formatting and W=1 warnings in drivers/of/

 - Fix handling 64-bit flag on PCI resources

 - Bump dtschema version required to v2021.2.1

 - Enable undocumented compatible checks for dtbs_check. This allows
   tracking of missing binding schemas.

 - DT docs improvements. Regroup the DT docs and add the example schema
   and DT kernel ABI docs to the doc build.

 - Convert Broadcom Bluetooth and video-mux bindings to schema

 - Add QCom sm8250 Venus video codec binding schema

 - Add vendor prefixes for AESOP, YIC System Co., Ltd, and Siliconfile
   Technologies Inc.

 - Cleanup of DT schema type references on common properties and
   standard unit properties

* tag 'devicetree-for-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (64 commits)
  powerpc: If kexec_build_elf_info() fails return immediately from elf64_load()
  powerpc: Free fdt on error in elf64_load()
  of: overlay: Fix kerneldoc warning in of_overlay_remove()
  of: linux/of.h: fix kernel-doc warnings
  of/pci: Add IORESOURCE_MEM_64 to resource flags for 64-bit memory addresses
  dt-bindings: bcm4329-fmac: add optional brcm,ccode-map
  docs: dt: update writing-schema.rst references
  dt-bindings: media: venus: Add sm8250 dt schema
  of: base: Fix spelling issue with function param 'prop'
  docs: dt: Add DT API documentation
  of: Add missing 'Return' section in kerneldoc comments
  of: Fix kerneldoc output formatting
  docs: dt: Group DT docs into relevant sub-sections
  docs: dt: Make 'Devicetree' wording more consistent
  docs: dt: writing-schema: Include the example schema in the doc build
  docs: dt: writing-schema: Remove spurious indentation
  dt-bindings: Fix reference in submitting-patches.rst to the DT ABI doc
  dt-bindings: ddr: Add optional manufacturer and revision ID to LPDDR3
  dt-bindings: media: video-interfaces: Drop the example
  devicetree: bindings: clock: Minor typo fix in the file armada3700-tbg-clock.txt
  ...
2021-04-28 15:50:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
57fa2369ab CFI on arm64 series for v5.13-rc1
- Clean up list_sort prototypes (Sami Tolvanen)
 
 - Introduce CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for arm64 (Sami Tolvanen)
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Merge tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull CFI on arm64 support from Kees Cook:
 "This builds on last cycle's LTO work, and allows the arm64 kernels to
  be built with Clang's Control Flow Integrity feature. This feature has
  happily lived in Android kernels for almost 3 years[1], so I'm excited
  to have it ready for upstream.

  The wide diffstat is mainly due to the treewide fixing of mismatched
  list_sort prototypes. Other things in core kernel are to address
  various CFI corner cases. The largest code portion is the CFI runtime
  implementation itself (which will be shared by all architectures
  implementing support for CFI). The arm64 pieces are Acked by arm64
  maintainers rather than coming through the arm64 tree since carrying
  this tree over there was going to be awkward.

  CFI support for x86 is still under development, but is pretty close.
  There are a handful of corner cases on x86 that need some improvements
  to Clang and objtool, but otherwise works well.

  Summary:

   - Clean up list_sort prototypes (Sami Tolvanen)

   - Introduce CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for arm64 (Sami Tolvanen)"

* tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  arm64: allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected
  KVM: arm64: Disable CFI for nVHE
  arm64: ftrace: use function_nocfi for ftrace_call
  arm64: add __nocfi to __apply_alternatives
  arm64: add __nocfi to functions that jump to a physical address
  arm64: use function_nocfi with __pa_symbol
  arm64: implement function_nocfi
  psci: use function_nocfi for cpu_resume
  lkdtm: use function_nocfi
  treewide: Change list_sort to use const pointers
  bpf: disable CFI in dispatcher functions
  kallsyms: strip ThinLTO hashes from static functions
  kthread: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH
  workqueue: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH
  module: ensure __cfi_check alignment
  mm: add generic function_nocfi macro
  cfi: add __cficanonical
  add support for Clang CFI
2021-04-27 10:16:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
31a24ae89c arm64 updates for 5.13:
- MTE asynchronous support for KASan. Previously only synchronous
   (slower) mode was supported. Asynchronous is faster but does not allow
   precise identification of the illegal access.
 
 - Run kernel mode SIMD with softirqs disabled. This allows using NEON in
   softirq context for crypto performance improvements. The conditional
   yield support is modified to take softirqs into account and reduce the
   latency.
 
 - Preparatory patches for Apple M1: handle CPUs that only have the VHE
   mode available (host kernel running at EL2), add FIQ support.
 
 - arm64 perf updates: support for HiSilicon PA and SLLC PMU drivers, new
   functions for the HiSilicon HHA and L3C PMU, cleanups.
 
 - Re-introduce support for execute-only user permissions but only when
   the EPAN (Enhanced Privileged Access Never) architecture feature is
   available.
 
 - Disable fine-grained traps at boot and improve the documented boot
   requirements.
 
 - Support CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC on arm64 (only with KASAN_GENERIC).
 
 - Add hierarchical eXecute Never permissions for all page tables.
 
 - Add arm64 prctl(PR_PAC_{SET,GET}_ENABLED_KEYS) allowing user programs
   to control which PAC keys are enabled in a particular task.
 
 - arm64 kselftests for BTI and some improvements to the MTE tests.
 
 - Minor improvements to the compat vdso and sigpage.
 
 - Miscellaneous cleanups.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - MTE asynchronous support for KASan. Previously only synchronous
   (slower) mode was supported. Asynchronous is faster but does not
   allow precise identification of the illegal access.

 - Run kernel mode SIMD with softirqs disabled. This allows using NEON
   in softirq context for crypto performance improvements. The
   conditional yield support is modified to take softirqs into account
   and reduce the latency.

 - Preparatory patches for Apple M1: handle CPUs that only have the VHE
   mode available (host kernel running at EL2), add FIQ support.

 - arm64 perf updates: support for HiSilicon PA and SLLC PMU drivers,
   new functions for the HiSilicon HHA and L3C PMU, cleanups.

 - Re-introduce support for execute-only user permissions but only when
   the EPAN (Enhanced Privileged Access Never) architecture feature is
   available.

 - Disable fine-grained traps at boot and improve the documented boot
   requirements.

 - Support CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC on arm64 (only with KASAN_GENERIC).

 - Add hierarchical eXecute Never permissions for all page tables.

 - Add arm64 prctl(PR_PAC_{SET,GET}_ENABLED_KEYS) allowing user programs
   to control which PAC keys are enabled in a particular task.

 - arm64 kselftests for BTI and some improvements to the MTE tests.

 - Minor improvements to the compat vdso and sigpage.

 - Miscellaneous cleanups.

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (86 commits)
  arm64/sve: Add compile time checks for SVE hooks in generic functions
  arm64/kernel/probes: Use BUG_ON instead of if condition followed by BUG.
  arm64: pac: Optimize kernel entry/exit key installation code paths
  arm64: Introduce prctl(PR_PAC_{SET,GET}_ENABLED_KEYS)
  arm64: mte: make the per-task SCTLR_EL1 field usable elsewhere
  arm64/sve: Remove redundant system_supports_sve() tests
  arm64: fpsimd: run kernel mode NEON with softirqs disabled
  arm64: assembler: introduce wxN aliases for wN registers
  arm64: assembler: remove conditional NEON yield macros
  kasan, arm64: tests supports for HW_TAGS async mode
  arm64: mte: Report async tag faults before suspend
  arm64: mte: Enable async tag check fault
  arm64: mte: Conditionally compile mte_enable_kernel_*()
  arm64: mte: Enable TCO in functions that can read beyond buffer limits
  kasan: Add report for async mode
  arm64: mte: Drop arch_enable_tagging()
  kasan: Add KASAN mode kernel parameter
  arm64: mte: Add asynchronous mode support
  arm64: Get rid of CONFIG_ARM64_VHE
  arm64: Cope with CPUs stuck in VHE mode
  ...
2021-04-26 10:25:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eea2647e74 Entry code update:
Provide support for randomized stack offsets per syscall to make
  stack-based attacks harder which rely on the deterministic stack layout.
 
  The feature is based on the original idea of PaX's RANDSTACK feature, but
  uses a significantly different implementation.
 
  The offset does not affect the pt_regs location on the task stack as this
  was agreed on to be of dubious value. The offset is applied before the
  actual syscall is invoked.
 
  The offset is stored per cpu and the randomization happens at the end of
  the syscall which is less predictable than on syscall entry.
 
  The mechanism to apply the offset is via alloca(), i.e. abusing the
  dispised VLAs. This comes with the drawback that stack-clash-protection
  has to be disabled for the affected compilation units and there is also
  a negative interaction with stack-protector.
 
  Those downsides are traded with the advantage that this approach does not
  require any intrusive changes to the low level assembly entry code, does
  not affect the unwinder and the correct stack alignment is handled
  automatically by the compiler.
 
  The feature is guarded with a static branch which avoids the overhead when
  disabled.
 
  Currently this is supported for X86 and ARM64.
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Merge tag 'x86-entry-2021-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull entry code update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Provide support for randomized stack offsets per syscall to make
  stack-based attacks harder which rely on the deterministic stack
  layout.

  The feature is based on the original idea of PaX's RANDSTACK feature,
  but uses a significantly different implementation.

  The offset does not affect the pt_regs location on the task stack as
  this was agreed on to be of dubious value. The offset is applied
  before the actual syscall is invoked.

  The offset is stored per cpu and the randomization happens at the end
  of the syscall which is less predictable than on syscall entry.

  The mechanism to apply the offset is via alloca(), i.e. abusing the
  dispised VLAs. This comes with the drawback that
  stack-clash-protection has to be disabled for the affected compilation
  units and there is also a negative interaction with stack-protector.

  Those downsides are traded with the advantage that this approach does
  not require any intrusive changes to the low level assembly entry
  code, does not affect the unwinder and the correct stack alignment is
  handled automatically by the compiler.

  The feature is guarded with a static branch which avoids the overhead
  when disabled.

  Currently this is supported for X86 and ARM64"

* tag 'x86-entry-2021-04-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  arm64: entry: Enable random_kstack_offset support
  lkdtm: Add REPORT_STACK for checking stack offsets
  x86/entry: Enable random_kstack_offset support
  stack: Optionally randomize kernel stack offset each syscall
  init_on_alloc: Optimize static branches
  jump_label: Provide CONFIG-driven build state defaults
2021-04-26 10:02:09 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
987fdfec24 arm64: move --fix-cortex-a53-843419 linker test to Kconfig
Since commit 805b2e1d42 ("kbuild: include Makefile.compiler only when
compiler is needed"), "make ARCH=arm64 (modules_)install" shows a false
positive warning.

Move the ld-option test to Kconfig, so that the result can be stored in
the .config file, avoiding multiple-time evaluations in the build and
installation time.

Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2021-04-25 05:15:33 +09:00
Jisheng Zhang
4139cf940d arm64: remove HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
After commit 9fb7410f95 ("arm64/BUG: Use BRK instruction for generic
BUG traps"), arm64 has switched to generic BUG implementation, so
there's no need to select HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE.

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210418215231.563d4b72@xhacker
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-04-23 14:19:28 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
782276b4d0 arm64: Force SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP as the only memory management model
Currently arm64 allows a choice of FLATMEM, SPARSEMEM and
SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP. However, only the latter is tested regularly. FLATMEM
does not seem to boot in certain configurations (guest under KVM with
Qemu as a VMM). Since the reduction of the SECTION_SIZE_BITS to 27 (4K
pages) or 29 (64K page), there's little argument against the memory
wasted by the mem_map array with SPARSEMEM.

Make SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP the only available option, non-selectable, and
remove the corresponding #ifdefs under arch/arm64/.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210420093559.23168-1-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-04-23 14:18:21 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
a1e1eddef2 Merge branches 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/kselftest', 'for-next/xntable', 'for-next/vdso', 'for-next/fiq', 'for-next/epan', 'for-next/kasan-vmalloc', 'for-next/fgt-boot-init', 'for-next/vhe-only' and 'for-next/neon-softirqs-disabled', remote-tracking branch 'arm64/for-next/perf' into for-next/core
* for-next/misc:
  : Miscellaneous patches
  arm64/sve: Add compile time checks for SVE hooks in generic functions
  arm64/kernel/probes: Use BUG_ON instead of if condition followed by BUG.
  arm64/sve: Remove redundant system_supports_sve() tests
  arm64: mte: Remove unused mte_assign_mem_tag_range()
  arm64: Add __init section marker to some functions
  arm64/sve: Rework SVE access trap to convert state in registers
  docs: arm64: Fix a grammar error
  arm64: smp: Add missing prototype for some smp.c functions
  arm64: setup: name `tcr` register
  arm64: setup: name `mair` register
  arm64: stacktrace: Move start_backtrace() out of the header
  arm64: barrier: Remove spec_bar() macro
  arm64: entry: remove test_irqs_unmasked macro
  ARM64: enable GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT
  arm64: defconfig: Use DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED

* for-next/kselftest:
  : Various kselftests for arm64
  kselftest: arm64: Add BTI tests
  kselftest/arm64: mte: Report filename on failing temp file creation
  kselftest/arm64: mte: Fix clang warning
  kselftest/arm64: mte: Makefile: Fix clang compilation
  kselftest/arm64: mte: Output warning about failing compiler
  kselftest/arm64: mte: Use cross-compiler if specified
  kselftest/arm64: mte: Fix MTE feature detection
  kselftest/arm64: mte: common: Fix write() warnings
  kselftest/arm64: mte: user_mem: Fix write() warning
  kselftest/arm64: mte: ksm_options: Fix fscanf warning
  kselftest/arm64: mte: Fix pthread linking
  kselftest/arm64: mte: Fix compilation with native compiler

* for-next/xntable:
  : Add hierarchical XN permissions for all page tables
  arm64: mm: use XN table mapping attributes for user/kernel mappings
  arm64: mm: use XN table mapping attributes for the linear region
  arm64: mm: add missing P4D definitions and use them consistently

* for-next/vdso:
  : Minor improvements to the compat vdso and sigpage
  arm64: compat: Poison the compat sigpage
  arm64: vdso: Avoid ISB after reading from cntvct_el0
  arm64: compat: Allow signal page to be remapped
  arm64: vdso: Remove redundant calls to flush_dcache_page()
  arm64: vdso: Use GFP_KERNEL for allocating compat vdso and signal pages

* for-next/fiq:
  : Support arm64 FIQ controller registration
  arm64: irq: allow FIQs to be handled
  arm64: Always keep DAIF.[IF] in sync
  arm64: entry: factor irq triage logic into macros
  arm64: irq: rework root IRQ handler registration
  arm64: don't use GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  genirq: Allow architectures to override set_handle_irq() fallback

* for-next/epan:
  : Support for Enhanced PAN (execute-only permissions)
  arm64: Support execute-only permissions with Enhanced PAN

* for-next/kasan-vmalloc:
  : Support CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC on arm64
  arm64: Kconfig: select KASAN_VMALLOC if KANSAN_GENERIC is enabled
  arm64: kaslr: support randomized module area with KASAN_VMALLOC
  arm64: Kconfig: support CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC
  arm64: kasan: abstract _text and _end to KERNEL_START/END
  arm64: kasan: don't populate vmalloc area for CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC

* for-next/fgt-boot-init:
  : Booting clarifications and fine grained traps setup
  arm64: Require that system registers at all visible ELs be initialized
  arm64: Disable fine grained traps on boot
  arm64: Document requirements for fine grained traps at boot

* for-next/vhe-only:
  : Dealing with VHE-only CPUs (a.k.a. M1)
  arm64: Get rid of CONFIG_ARM64_VHE
  arm64: Cope with CPUs stuck in VHE mode
  arm64: cpufeature: Allow early filtering of feature override

* arm64/for-next/perf:
  arm64: perf: Remove redundant initialization in perf_event.c
  perf/arm_pmu_platform: Clean up with dev_printk
  perf/arm_pmu_platform: Fix error handling
  perf/arm_pmu_platform: Use dev_err_probe() for IRQ errors
  docs: perf: Address some html build warnings
  docs: perf: Add new description on HiSilicon uncore PMU v2
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add support for HiSilicon PA PMU driver
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add support for HiSilicon SLLC PMU driver
  drivers/perf: hisi: Update DDRC PMU for programmable counter
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add new functions for HHA PMU
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add new functions for L3C PMU
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add PMU version for uncore PMU drivers.
  drivers/perf: hisi: Refactor code for more uncore PMUs
  drivers/perf: hisi: Remove unnecessary check of counter index
  drivers/perf: Simplify the SMMUv3 PMU event attributes
  drivers/perf: convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit
  drivers/perf: convert sysfs scnprintf family to sysfs_emit_at() and sysfs_emit()
  drivers/perf: convert sysfs snprintf family to sysfs_emit

* for-next/neon-softirqs-disabled:
  : Run kernel mode SIMD with softirqs disabled
  arm64: fpsimd: run kernel mode NEON with softirqs disabled
  arm64: assembler: introduce wxN aliases for wN registers
  arm64: assembler: remove conditional NEON yield macros
2021-04-15 14:00:38 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
2decad92f4 arm64: mte: Ensure TIF_MTE_ASYNC_FAULT is set atomically
The entry from EL0 code checks the TFSRE0_EL1 register for any
asynchronous tag check faults in user space and sets the
TIF_MTE_ASYNC_FAULT flag. This is not done atomically, potentially
racing with another CPU calling set_tsk_thread_flag().

Replace the non-atomic ORR+STR with an STSET instruction. While STSET
requires ARMv8.1 and an assembler that understands LSE atomics, the MTE
feature is part of ARMv8.5 and already requires an updated assembler.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Fixes: 637ec831ea ("arm64: mte: Handle synchronous and asynchronous tag check faults")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210409173710.18582-1-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-04-12 13:38:45 +01:00
Sami Tolvanen
9186ad8e66 arm64: allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected
Select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG to allow CFI to be enabled.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-19-samitolvanen@google.com
2021-04-08 16:04:23 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
2d726d0db6 arm64: Get rid of CONFIG_ARM64_VHE
CONFIG_ARM64_VHE was introduced with ARMv8.1 (some 7 years ago),
and has been enabled by default for almost all that time.

Given that newer systems that are VHE capable are finally becoming
available, and that some systems are even incapable of not running VHE,
drop the configuration altogether.

Anyone willing to stick to non-VHE on VHE hardware for obscure
reasons should use the 'kvm-arm.mode=nvhe' command-line option.

Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408131010.1109027-4-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-04-08 18:45:16 +01:00
Kees Cook
70918779ae arm64: entry: Enable random_kstack_offset support
Allow for a randomized stack offset on a per-syscall basis, with roughly
5 bits of entropy. (And include AAPCS rationale AAPCS thanks to Mark
Rutland.)

In order to avoid unconditional stack canaries on syscall entry (due to
the use of alloca()), also disable stack protector to avoid triggering
needless checks and slowing down the entry path. As there is no general
way to control stack protector coverage with a function attribute[1],
this must be disabled at the compilation unit level. This isn't a problem
here, though, since stack protector was not triggered before: examining
the resulting syscall.o, there are no changes in canary coverage (none
before, none now).

[1] a working __attribute__((no_stack_protector)) has been added to GCC
and Clang but has not been released in any version yet:
https://gcc.gnu.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=gcc.git;h=346b302d09c1e6db56d9fe69048acb32fbb97845
https://reviews.llvm.org/rG4fbf84c1732fca596ad1d6e96015e19760eb8a9b

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401232347.2791257-6-keescook@chromium.org
2021-04-08 14:12:19 +02:00
Lecopzer Chen
acc3042d62 arm64: Kconfig: select KASAN_VMALLOC if KANSAN_GENERIC is enabled
Before this patch, someone who wants to use VMAP_STACK when
KASAN_GENERIC enabled must explicitly select KASAN_VMALLOC.

>From Will's suggestion [1]:
  > I would _really_ like to move to VMAP stack unconditionally, and
  > that would effectively force KASAN_VMALLOC to be set if KASAN is in use

Because VMAP_STACK now depends on either HW_TAGS or KASAN_VMALLOC if
KASAN enabled, in order to make VMAP_STACK selected unconditionally,
we bind KANSAN_GENERIC and KASAN_VMALLOC together.

Note that SW_TAGS supports neither VMAP_STACK nor KASAN_VMALLOC now,
so this is the first step to make VMAP_STACK selected unconditionally.

Bind KANSAN_GENERIC and KASAN_VMALLOC together is supposed to cost more
memory at runtime, thus the alternative is using SW_TAGS KASAN instead.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210204150100.GE20815@willie-the-truck/

Suggested-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210324040522.15548-6-lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-03-29 12:35:05 +01:00
Lecopzer Chen
71b613fc0c arm64: Kconfig: support CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC
We can backed shadow memory in vmalloc area after vmalloc area
isn't populated at kasan_init(), thus make KASAN_VMALLOC selectable.

Signed-off-by: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210324040522.15548-4-lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-03-29 12:35:05 +01:00
Vladimir Murzin
18107f8a2d arm64: Support execute-only permissions with Enhanced PAN
Enhanced Privileged Access Never (EPAN) allows Privileged Access Never
to be used with Execute-only mappings.

Absence of such support was a reason for 24cecc3774 ("arm64: Revert
support for execute-only user mappings"). Thus now it can be revisited
and re-enabled.

Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210312173811.58284-2-vladimir.murzin@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-03-26 09:37:23 +00:00
Rich Wiley
20109a859a arm64: kernel: disable CNP on Carmel
On NVIDIA Carmel cores, CNP behaves differently than it does on standard
ARM cores. On Carmel, if two cores have CNP enabled and share an L2 TLB
entry created by core0 for a specific ASID, a non-shareable TLBI from
core1 may still see the shared entry. On standard ARM cores, that TLBI
will invalidate the shared entry as well.

This causes issues with patchsets that attempt to do local TLBIs based
on cpumasks instead of broadcast TLBIs. Avoid these issues by disabling
CNP support for NVIDIA Carmel cores.

Signed-off-by: Rich Wiley <rwiley@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210324002809.30271-1-rwiley@nvidia.com
[will: Fix pre-existing whitespace issue]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-03-25 10:00:23 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
338a743640 arm64: don't use GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
In subsequent patches we want to allow irqchip drivers to register as
FIQ handlers, with a set_handle_fiq() function. To keep the IRQ/FIQ
paths similar, we want arm64 to provide both set_handle_irq() and
set_handle_fiq(), rather than using GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER for the
former.

This patch adds an arm64-specific implementation of set_handle_irq().
There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
[Mark: use a single handler pointer]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210315115629.57191-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-03-24 20:19:30 +00:00
Yury Norov
98c5ec77c7 ARM64: enable GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT
ARM64 doesn't implement find_first_{zero}_bit in arch code and doesn't
enable it in a config. It leads to using find_next_bit() which is less
efficient:

0000000000000000 <find_first_bit>:
   0:	aa0003e4 	mov	x4, x0
   4:	aa0103e0 	mov	x0, x1
   8:	b4000181 	cbz	x1, 38 <find_first_bit+0x38>
   c:	f9400083 	ldr	x3, [x4]
  10:	d2800802 	mov	x2, #0x40                  	// #64
  14:	91002084 	add	x4, x4, #0x8
  18:	b40000c3 	cbz	x3, 30 <find_first_bit+0x30>
  1c:	14000008 	b	3c <find_first_bit+0x3c>
  20:	f8408483 	ldr	x3, [x4], #8
  24:	91010045 	add	x5, x2, #0x40
  28:	b50000c3 	cbnz	x3, 40 <find_first_bit+0x40>
  2c:	aa0503e2 	mov	x2, x5
  30:	eb02001f 	cmp	x0, x2
  34:	54ffff68 	b.hi	20 <find_first_bit+0x20>  // b.pmore
  38:	d65f03c0 	ret
  3c:	d2800002 	mov	x2, #0x0                   	// #0
  40:	dac00063 	rbit	x3, x3
  44:	dac01063 	clz	x3, x3
  48:	8b020062 	add	x2, x3, x2
  4c:	eb02001f 	cmp	x0, x2
  50:	9a829000 	csel	x0, x0, x2, ls  // ls = plast
  54:	d65f03c0 	ret

  ...

0000000000000118 <_find_next_bit.constprop.1>:
 118:	eb02007f 	cmp	x3, x2
 11c:	540002e2 	b.cs	178 <_find_next_bit.constprop.1+0x60>  // b.hs, b.nlast
 120:	d346fc66 	lsr	x6, x3, #6
 124:	f8667805 	ldr	x5, [x0, x6, lsl #3]
 128:	b4000061 	cbz	x1, 134 <_find_next_bit.constprop.1+0x1c>
 12c:	f8667826 	ldr	x6, [x1, x6, lsl #3]
 130:	8a0600a5 	and	x5, x5, x6
 134:	ca0400a6 	eor	x6, x5, x4
 138:	92800005 	mov	x5, #0xffffffffffffffff    	// #-1
 13c:	9ac320a5 	lsl	x5, x5, x3
 140:	927ae463 	and	x3, x3, #0xffffffffffffffc0
 144:	ea0600a5 	ands	x5, x5, x6
 148:	54000120 	b.eq	16c <_find_next_bit.constprop.1+0x54>  // b.none
 14c:	1400000e 	b	184 <_find_next_bit.constprop.1+0x6c>
 150:	d346fc66 	lsr	x6, x3, #6
 154:	f8667805 	ldr	x5, [x0, x6, lsl #3]
 158:	b4000061 	cbz	x1, 164 <_find_next_bit.constprop.1+0x4c>
 15c:	f8667826 	ldr	x6, [x1, x6, lsl #3]
 160:	8a0600a5 	and	x5, x5, x6
 164:	eb05009f 	cmp	x4, x5
 168:	540000c1 	b.ne	180 <_find_next_bit.constprop.1+0x68>  // b.any
 16c:	91010063 	add	x3, x3, #0x40
 170:	eb03005f 	cmp	x2, x3
 174:	54fffee8 	b.hi	150 <_find_next_bit.constprop.1+0x38>  // b.pmore
 178:	aa0203e0 	mov	x0, x2
 17c:	d65f03c0 	ret
 180:	ca050085 	eor	x5, x4, x5
 184:	dac000a5 	rbit	x5, x5
 188:	dac010a5 	clz	x5, x5
 18c:	8b0300a3 	add	x3, x5, x3
 190:	eb03005f 	cmp	x2, x3
 194:	9a839042 	csel	x2, x2, x3, ls  // ls = plast
 198:	aa0203e0 	mov	x0, x2
 19c:	d65f03c0 	ret

 ...

0000000000000238 <find_next_bit>:
 238:	a9bf7bfd 	stp	x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
 23c:	aa0203e3 	mov	x3, x2
 240:	d2800004 	mov	x4, #0x0                   	// #0
 244:	aa0103e2 	mov	x2, x1
 248:	910003fd 	mov	x29, sp
 24c:	d2800001 	mov	x1, #0x0                   	// #0
 250:	97ffffb2 	bl	118 <_find_next_bit.constprop.1>
 254:	a8c17bfd 	ldp	x29, x30, [sp], #16
 258:	d65f03c0 	ret

Enabling find_{first,next}_bit() would also benefit for_each_{set,clear}_bit().
On A-53 find_first_bit() is almost twice faster than find_next_bit(), according
to lib/find_bit_benchmark (thanks to Alexey for testing):

GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT=n:
[7126084.948181] find_first_bit:               47389224 ns,  16357 iterations
[7126085.032315] find_first_bit:               19048193 ns,    655 iterations

GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT=y:
[   84.158068] find_first_bit:               27193319 ns,  16406 iterations
[   84.233005] find_first_bit:               11082437 ns,    656 iterations

GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT=n bloats the kernel despite that it disables generation
of find_{first,next}_bit():

        yury:linux$ scripts/bloat-o-meter vmlinux vmlinux.ffb
        add/remove: 4/1 grow/shrink: 19/251 up/down: 564/-1692 (-1128)
        ...

Overall, GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT=n is harmful both in terms of performance and
code size, and it's better to have GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT enabled.

Tested-by: Alexey Klimov <aklimov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210225135700.1381396-2-yury.norov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-03-15 18:34:17 +00:00
Lakshmi Ramasubramanian
dce92f6b11 arm64: Enable passing IMA log to next kernel on kexec
Update CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE to select CONFIG_HAVE_IMA_KEXEC, if CONFIG_IMA
is enabled, to indicate that the IMA measurement log information is
present in the device tree for ARM64.

Co-developed-by: Prakhar Srivastava <prsriva@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Prakhar Srivastava <prsriva@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <nramas@linux.microsoft.com>
Suggested-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210221174930.27324-14-nramas@linux.microsoft.com
2021-03-08 12:06:30 -07:00
Anshuman Khandual
79cc2ed5a7 arm64/mm: Drop THP conditionality from FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER
Currently without THP being enabled, MAX_ORDER via FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER gets
reduced to 11, which falls below HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER for certain 16K and 64K
page size configurations. This is problematic which throws up the following
warning during boot as pageblock_order via HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER order exceeds
MAX_ORDER.

WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 127 at mm/vmstat.c:1092 __fragmentation_index+0x58/0x70
Modules linked in:
CPU: 7 PID: 127 Comm: kswapd0 Not tainted 5.12.0-rc1-00005-g0221e3101a1 #237
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
pstate: 20400005 (nzCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--)
pc : __fragmentation_index+0x58/0x70
lr : fragmentation_index+0x88/0xa8
sp : ffff800016ccfc00
x29: ffff800016ccfc00 x28: 0000000000000000
x27: ffff800011fd4000 x26: 0000000000000002
x25: ffff800016ccfda0 x24: 0000000000000002
x23: 0000000000000640 x22: ffff0005ffcb5b18
x21: 0000000000000002 x20: 000000000000000d
x19: ffff0005ffcb3980 x18: 0000000000000004
x17: 0000000000000001 x16: 0000000000000019
x15: ffff800011ca7fb8 x14: 00000000000002b3
x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 00000000000005e0
x11: 0000000000000003 x10: 0000000000000080
x9 : ffff800011c93948 x8 : 0000000000000000
x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000007000
x5 : 0000000000007944 x4 : 0000000000000032
x3 : 000000000000001c x2 : 000000000000000b
x1 : ffff800016ccfc10 x0 : 000000000000000d
Call trace:
__fragmentation_index+0x58/0x70
compaction_suitable+0x58/0x78
wakeup_kcompactd+0x8c/0xd8
balance_pgdat+0x570/0x5d0
kswapd+0x1e0/0x388
kthread+0x154/0x158
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

This solves the problem via keeping FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER unchanged with or
without THP on 16K and 64K page size configurations, making sure that the
HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER (and pageblock_order) would never exceed MAX_ORDER.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614597914-28565-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-03-08 13:03:54 +00:00
Anshuman Khandual
07fb6dc327 arm64/mm: Drop redundant ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE
There is already an ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE which is being selected for
applicable configurations. Hence just drop the other redundant entry.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1614575192-21307-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-03-08 13:02:35 +00:00
Will Deacon
cae118b6ac arm64: Drop support for CMDLINE_EXTEND
The documented behaviour for CMDLINE_EXTEND is that the arguments from
the bootloader are appended to the built-in kernel command line. This
also matches the option parsing behaviour for the EFI stub and early ID
register overrides.

Bizarrely, the fdt behaviour is the other way around: appending the
built-in command line to the bootloader arguments, resulting in a
command-line that doesn't necessarily line-up with the parsing order and
definitely doesn't line-up with the documented behaviour.

As it turns out, there is a proposal [1] to replace CMDLINE_EXTEND with
CMDLINE_PREPEND and CMDLINE_APPEND options which should hopefully make
the intended behaviour much clearer. While we wait for those to land,
drop CMDLINE_EXTEND for now as there appears to be little enthusiasm for
changing the current FDT behaviour.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190319232448.45964-2-danielwa@cisco.com/

Cc: Max Uvarov <muvarov@gmail.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAL_JsqJX=TCCs7=gg486r9TN4NYscMTCLNfqJF9crskKPq-bTg@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303134927.18975-3-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-03-08 12:56:34 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
8b83369ddc RISC-V Patches for the 5.12 Merge Window
I have a handful of new RISC-V related patches for this merge window:
 
 * A check to ensure drivers are properly using uaccess.  This isn't
   manifesting with any of the drivers I'm currently using, but may catch
   errors in new drivers.
 * Some preliminary support for the FU740, along with the HiFive
   Unleashed it will appear on.
 * NUMA support for RISC-V, which involves making the arm64 code generic.
 * Support for kasan on the vmalloc region.
 * A handful of new drivers for the Kendryte K210, along with the DT
   plumbing required to boot on a handful of K210-based boards.
 * Support for allocating ASIDs.
 * Preliminary support for kernels larger than 128MiB.
 * Various other improvements to our KASAN support, including the
   utilization of huge pages when allocating the KASAN regions.
 
 We may have already found a bug with the KASAN_VMALLOC code, but it's
 passing my tests.  There's a fix in the works, but that will probably
 miss the merge window.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.12-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "A handful of new RISC-V related patches for this merge window:

   - A check to ensure drivers are properly using uaccess. This isn't
     manifesting with any of the drivers I'm currently using, but may
     catch errors in new drivers.

   - Some preliminary support for the FU740, along with the HiFive
     Unleashed it will appear on.

   - NUMA support for RISC-V, which involves making the arm64 code
     generic.

   - Support for kasan on the vmalloc region.

   - A handful of new drivers for the Kendryte K210, along with the DT
     plumbing required to boot on a handful of K210-based boards.

   - Support for allocating ASIDs.

   - Preliminary support for kernels larger than 128MiB.

   - Various other improvements to our KASAN support, including the
     utilization of huge pages when allocating the KASAN regions.

  We may have already found a bug with the KASAN_VMALLOC code, but it's
  passing my tests. There's a fix in the works, but that will probably
  miss the merge window.

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.12-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (75 commits)
  riscv: Improve kasan population by using hugepages when possible
  riscv: Improve kasan population function
  riscv: Use KASAN_SHADOW_INIT define for kasan memory initialization
  riscv: Improve kasan definitions
  riscv: Get rid of MAX_EARLY_MAPPING_SIZE
  soc: canaan: Sort the Makefile alphabetically
  riscv: Disable KSAN_SANITIZE for vDSO
  riscv: Remove unnecessary declaration
  riscv: Add Canaan Kendryte K210 SD card defconfig
  riscv: Update Canaan Kendryte K210 defconfig
  riscv: Add Kendryte KD233 board device tree
  riscv: Add SiPeed MAIXDUINO board device tree
  riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX GO board device tree
  riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX DOCK board device tree
  riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX BiT board device tree
  riscv: Update Canaan Kendryte K210 device tree
  dt-bindings: add resets property to dw-apb-timer
  dt-bindings: fix sifive gpio properties
  dt-bindings: update sifive uart compatible string
  dt-bindings: update sifive clint compatible string
  ...
2021-02-26 10:28:35 -08:00
Marco Elver
840b239863 arm64, kfence: enable KFENCE for ARM64
Add architecture specific implementation details for KFENCE and enable
KFENCE for the arm64 architecture. In particular, this implements the
required interface in <asm/kfence.h>.

KFENCE requires that attributes for pages from its memory pool can
individually be set. Therefore, force the entire linear map to be mapped
at page granularity. Doing so may result in extra memory allocated for
page tables in case rodata=full is not set; however, currently
CONFIG_RODATA_FULL_DEFAULT_ENABLED=y is the default, and the common case
is therefore not affected by this change.

[elver@google.com: add missing copyright and description header]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210118092159.145934-3-elver@google.com

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201103175841.3495947-4-elver@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joern Engel <joern@purestorage.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-26 09:41:02 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6fbd6cf85a Kbuild updates for v5.12
- Fix false-positive build warnings for ARCH=ia64 builds
 
  - Optimize dictionary size for module compression with xz
 
  - Check the compiler and linker versions in Kconfig
 
  - Fix misuse of extra-y
 
  - Support DWARF v5 debug info
 
  - Clamp SUBLEVEL to 255 because stable releases 4.4.x and 4.9.x
    exceeded the limit
 
  - Add generic syscall{tbl,hdr}.sh for cleanups across arches
 
  - Minor cleanups of genksyms
 
  - Minor cleanups of Kconfig
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Fix false-positive build warnings for ARCH=ia64 builds

 - Optimize dictionary size for module compression with xz

 - Check the compiler and linker versions in Kconfig

 - Fix misuse of extra-y

 - Support DWARF v5 debug info

 - Clamp SUBLEVEL to 255 because stable releases 4.4.x and 4.9.x
   exceeded the limit

 - Add generic syscall{tbl,hdr}.sh for cleanups across arches

 - Minor cleanups of genksyms

 - Minor cleanups of Kconfig

* tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (38 commits)
  initramfs: Remove redundant dependency of RD_ZSTD on BLK_DEV_INITRD
  kbuild: remove deprecated 'always' and 'hostprogs-y/m'
  kbuild: parse C= and M= before changing the working directory
  kbuild: reuse this-makefile to define abs_srctree
  kconfig: unify rule of config, menuconfig, nconfig, gconfig, xconfig
  kconfig: omit --oldaskconfig option for 'make config'
  kconfig: fix 'invalid option' for help option
  kconfig: remove dead code in conf_askvalue()
  kconfig: clean up nested if-conditionals in check_conf()
  kconfig: Remove duplicate call to sym_get_string_value()
  Makefile: Remove # characters from compiler string
  Makefile: reuse CC_VERSION_TEXT
  kbuild: check the minimum linker version in Kconfig
  kbuild: remove ld-version macro
  scripts: add generic syscallhdr.sh
  scripts: add generic syscalltbl.sh
  arch: syscalls: remove $(srctree)/ prefix from syscall tables
  arch: syscalls: add missing FORCE and fix 'targets' to make if_changed work
  gen_compile_commands: prune some directories
  kbuild: simplify access to the kernel's version
  ...
2021-02-25 10:17:31 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
79db4d2293 clang-lto series for v5.12-rc1
- Clang LTO build infrastructure and arm64-specific enablement (Sami Tolvanen)
 - Recursive build CC_FLAGS_LTO fix (Alexander Lobakin)
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Merge tag 'clang-lto-v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull clang LTO updates from Kees Cook:
 "Clang Link Time Optimization.

  This is built on the work done preparing for LTO by arm64 folks,
  tracing folks, etc. This includes the core changes as well as the
  remaining pieces for arm64 (LTO has been the default build method on
  Android for about 3 years now, as it is the prerequisite for the
  Control Flow Integrity protections).

  While x86 LTO enablement is done, it depends on some pending objtool
  clean-ups. It's possible that I'll send a "part 2" pull request for
  LTO that includes x86 support.

  For merge log posterity, and as detailed in commit dc5723b02e
  ("kbuild: add support for Clang LTO"), here is the lt;dr to do an LTO
  build:

        make LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1 defconfig
        scripts/config -e LTO_CLANG_THIN
        make LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1

  (To do a cross-compile of arm64, add "CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-"
  and "ARCH=arm64" to the "make" command lines.)

  Summary:

   - Clang LTO build infrastructure and arm64-specific enablement (Sami
     Tolvanen)

   - Recursive build CC_FLAGS_LTO fix (Alexander Lobakin)"

* tag 'clang-lto-v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  kbuild: prevent CC_FLAGS_LTO self-bloating on recursive rebuilds
  arm64: allow LTO to be selected
  arm64: disable recordmcount with DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
  arm64: vdso: disable LTO
  drivers/misc/lkdtm: disable LTO for rodata.o
  efi/libstub: disable LTO
  scripts/mod: disable LTO for empty.c
  modpost: lto: strip .lto from module names
  PCI: Fix PREL32 relocations for LTO
  init: lto: fix PREL32 relocations
  init: lto: ensure initcall ordering
  kbuild: lto: add a default list of used symbols
  kbuild: lto: merge module sections
  kbuild: lto: limit inlining
  kbuild: lto: fix module versioning
  kbuild: add support for Clang LTO
  tracing: move function tracer options to Kconfig
2021-02-23 09:28:51 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
99ca0edb41 arm64 updates for 5.12
- vDSO build improvements including support for building with BSD.
 
  - Cleanup to the AMU support code and initialisation rework to support
    cpufreq drivers built as modules.
 
  - Removal of synthetic frame record from exception stack when entering
    the kernel from EL0.
 
  - Add support for the TRNG firmware call introduced by Arm spec
    DEN0098.
 
  - Cleanup and refactoring across the board.
 
  - Avoid calling arch_get_random_seed_long() from
    add_interrupt_randomness()
 
  - Perf and PMU updates including support for Cortex-A78 and the v8.3
    SPE extensions.
 
  - Significant steps along the road to leaving the MMU enabled during
    kexec relocation.
 
  - Faultaround changes to initialise prefaulted PTEs as 'old' when
    hardware access-flag updates are supported, which drastically
    improves vmscan performance.
 
  - CPU errata updates for Cortex-A76 (#1463225) and Cortex-A55
    (#1024718)
 
  - Preparatory work for yielding the vector unit at a finer granularity
    in the crypto code, which in turn will one day allow us to defer
    softirq processing when it is in use.
 
  - Support for overriding CPU ID register fields on the command-line.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:

 - vDSO build improvements including support for building with BSD.

 - Cleanup to the AMU support code and initialisation rework to support
   cpufreq drivers built as modules.

 - Removal of synthetic frame record from exception stack when entering
   the kernel from EL0.

 - Add support for the TRNG firmware call introduced by Arm spec
   DEN0098.

 - Cleanup and refactoring across the board.

 - Avoid calling arch_get_random_seed_long() from
   add_interrupt_randomness()

 - Perf and PMU updates including support for Cortex-A78 and the v8.3
   SPE extensions.

 - Significant steps along the road to leaving the MMU enabled during
   kexec relocation.

 - Faultaround changes to initialise prefaulted PTEs as 'old' when
   hardware access-flag updates are supported, which drastically
   improves vmscan performance.

 - CPU errata updates for Cortex-A76 (#1463225) and Cortex-A55
   (#1024718)

 - Preparatory work for yielding the vector unit at a finer granularity
   in the crypto code, which in turn will one day allow us to defer
   softirq processing when it is in use.

 - Support for overriding CPU ID register fields on the command-line.

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (85 commits)
  drivers/perf: Replace spin_lock_irqsave to spin_lock
  mm: filemap: Fix microblaze build failure with 'mmu_defconfig'
  arm64: Make CPU_BIG_ENDIAN depend on ld.bfd or ld.lld 13.0.0+
  arm64: cpufeatures: Allow disabling of Pointer Auth from the command-line
  arm64: Defer enabling pointer authentication on boot core
  arm64: cpufeatures: Allow disabling of BTI from the command-line
  arm64: Move "nokaslr" over to the early cpufeature infrastructure
  KVM: arm64: Document HVC_VHE_RESTART stub hypercall
  arm64: Make kvm-arm.mode={nvhe, protected} an alias of id_aa64mmfr1.vh=0
  arm64: Add an aliasing facility for the idreg override
  arm64: Honor VHE being disabled from the command-line
  arm64: Allow ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1.VH to be overridden from the command line
  arm64: cpufeature: Add an early command-line cpufeature override facility
  arm64: Extract early FDT mapping from kaslr_early_init()
  arm64: cpufeature: Use IDreg override in __read_sysreg_by_encoding()
  arm64: cpufeature: Add global feature override facility
  arm64: Move SCTLR_EL1 initialisation to EL-agnostic code
  arm64: Simplify init_el2_state to be non-VHE only
  arm64: Move VHE-specific SPE setup to mutate_to_vhe()
  arm64: Drop early setting of MDSCR_EL2.TPMS
  ...
2021-02-21 13:08:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
591fd30eee Merge branch 'work.elf-compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull ELF compat updates from Al Viro:
 "Sanitizing ELF compat support, especially for triarch architectures:

   - X32 handling cleaned up

   - MIPS64 uses compat_binfmt_elf.c both for O32 and N32 now

   - Kconfig side of things regularized

  Eventually I hope to have compat_binfmt_elf.c killed, with both native
  and compat built from fs/binfmt_elf.c, with -DELF_BITS={64,32} passed
  by kbuild, but that's a separate story - not included here"

* 'work.elf-compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  get rid of COMPAT_ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE
  compat_binfmt_elf: don't bother with undef of ELF_ARCH
  Kconfig: regularize selection of CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF
  mips compat: switch to compat_binfmt_elf.c
  mips: don't bother with ELF_CORE_EFLAGS
  mips compat: don't bother with ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
  mips: KVM_GUEST makes no sense for 64bit builds...
  mips: kill unused definitions in binfmt_elf[on]32.c
  mips binfmt_elf*32.c: use elfcore-compat.h
  x32: make X32, !IA32_EMULATION setups able to execute x32 binaries
  [amd64] clean PRSTATUS_SIZE/SET_PR_FPVALID up properly
  elf_prstatus: collect the common part (everything before pr_reg) into a struct
  binfmt_elf: partially sanitize PRSTATUS_SIZE and SET_PR_FPVALID
2021-02-21 09:29:23 -08:00
Will Deacon
1d32854ea7 Merge branch 'for-next/misc' into for-next/core
Miscellaneous arm64 changes for 5.12.

* for-next/misc:
  arm64: Make CPU_BIG_ENDIAN depend on ld.bfd or ld.lld 13.0.0+
  arm64: vmlinux.ld.S: add assertion for tramp_pg_dir offset
  arm64: vmlinux.ld.S: add assertion for reserved_pg_dir offset
  arm64/ptdump:display the Linear Mapping start marker
  arm64: ptrace: Fix missing return in hw breakpoint code
  KVM: arm64: Move __hyp_set_vectors out of .hyp.text
  arm64: Include linux/io.h in mm/mmap.c
  arm64: cacheflush: Remove stale comment
  arm64: mm: Remove unused header file
  arm64/sparsemem: reduce SECTION_SIZE_BITS
  arm64/mm: Add warning for outside range requests in vmemmap_populate()
  arm64: Drop workaround for broken 'S' constraint with GCC 4.9
2021-02-12 15:07:34 +00:00
Will Deacon
b374d0f981 Merge branch 'for-next/kexec' into for-next/core
Significant steps along the road to leaving the MMU enabled during kexec
relocation.

* for-next/kexec:
  arm64: hibernate: add __force attribute to gfp_t casting
  arm64: kexec: arm64_relocate_new_kernel don't use x0 as temp
  arm64: kexec: arm64_relocate_new_kernel clean-ups and optimizations
  arm64: kexec: call kexec_image_info only once
  arm64: kexec: move relocation function setup
  arm64: trans_pgd: hibernate: idmap the single page that holds the copy page routines
  arm64: mm: Always update TCR_EL1 from __cpu_set_tcr_t0sz()
  arm64: trans_pgd: pass NULL instead of init_mm to *_populate functions
  arm64: trans_pgd: pass allocator trans_pgd_create_copy
  arm64: trans_pgd: make trans_pgd_map_page generic
  arm64: hibernate: move page handling function to new trans_pgd.c
  arm64: hibernate: variable pudp is used instead of pd4dp
  arm64: kexec: make dtb_mem always enabled
2021-02-12 15:03:53 +00:00
Masahiro Yamada
052c805a18 kbuild: LD_VERSION redenomination
Commit ccbef1674a ("Kbuild, lto: add ld-version and ld-ifversion
macros") introduced scripts/ld-version.sh for GCC LTO.

At that time, this script handled 5 version fields because GCC LTO
needed the downstream binutils. (https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/4/8/272)

The code snippet from the submitted patch was as follows:

    # We need HJ Lu's Linux binutils because mainline binutils does not
    # support mixing assembler and LTO code in the same ld -r object.
    # XXX check if the gcc plugin ld is the expected one too
    # XXX some Fedora binutils should also support it. How to check for that?
    ifeq ($(call ld-ifversion,-ge,22710001,y),y)
        ...

However, GCC LTO was not merged into the mainline after all.
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/4/8/272)

So, the 4th and 5th fields were never used, and finally removed by
commit 0d61ed17dd ("ld-version: Drop the 4th and 5th version
components").

Since then, the last 4-digits returned by this script is always zeros.

Remove the meaningless last 4-digits. This makes the version format
consistent with GCC_VERSION, CLANG_VERSION, LLD_VERSION.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2021-02-12 05:12:31 +09:00
Nathan Chancellor
e9c6deee00 arm64: Make CPU_BIG_ENDIAN depend on ld.bfd or ld.lld 13.0.0+
Similar to commit 28187dc8eb ("ARM: 9025/1: Kconfig: CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
depends on !LD_IS_LLD"), ld.lld prior to 13.0.0 does not properly
support aarch64 big endian, leading to the following build error when
CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN is selected:

ld.lld: error: unknown emulation: aarch64linuxb

This has been resolved in LLVM 13. To avoid errors like this, only allow
CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN to be selected if using ld.bfd or ld.lld 13.0.0
and newer.

While we are here, the indentation of this symbol used spaces since its
introduction in commit a872013d6d ("arm64: kconfig: allow
CPU_BIG_ENDIAN to be selected"). Change it to tabs to be consistent with
kernel coding style.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/380
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1288
Link: 7605a9a009
Link: eea34aae2e
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210209005719.803608-1-nathan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-02-09 14:27:51 +00:00
Suzuki K Poulose
c0b15c25d2 arm64: Extend workaround for erratum 1024718 to all versions of Cortex-A55
The erratum 1024718 affects Cortex-A55 r0p0 to r2p0. However
we apply the work around for r0p0 - r1p0. Unfortunately this
won't be fixed for the future revisions for the CPU. Thus
extend the work around for all versions of A55, to cover
for r2p0 and any future revisions.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203230057.3961239-1-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
[will: Update Kconfig help text]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-02-08 12:30:53 +00:00
Pavel Tatashin
072e3d96a7 arm64: hibernate: move page handling function to new trans_pgd.c
Now, that we abstracted the required functions move them to a new home.
Later, we will generalize these function in order to be useful outside
of hibernation.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125191923.1060122-4-pasha.tatashin@soleen.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2021-01-27 15:41:11 +00:00
Atish Patra
ae3c107cd8
numa: Move numa implementation to common code
ARM64 numa implementation is generic enough that RISC-V can reuse that
implementation with very minor cosmetic changes. This will help both
ARM64 and RISC-V in terms of maintanace and feature improvement

Move the numa implementation code to common directory so that both ISAs
can reuse this. This doesn't introduce any function changes for ARM64.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2021-01-14 15:08:55 -08:00
Sami Tolvanen
112b6a8e03 arm64: allow LTO to be selected
Allow CONFIG_LTO_CLANG to be enabled.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-17-samitolvanen@google.com
2021-01-14 08:21:10 -08:00
Sami Tolvanen
a31d793dba arm64: disable recordmcount with DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS uses -fpatchable-function-entry, which makes
running recordmcount unnecessary as there are no mcount calls in object
files, and __mcount_loc doesn't need to be generated.

While there's normally no harm in running recordmcount even when it's
not strictly needed, this won't work with LTO as we have LLVM bitcode
instead of ELF objects.

This change selects FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY, which
disables recordmcount when patchable function entries are used instead.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201211184633.3213045-16-samitolvanen@google.com
2021-01-14 08:21:09 -08:00
Will Deacon
b90d72a6bf Revert "arm64: Enable perf events based hard lockup detector"
This reverts commit 367c820ef0.

lockup_detector_init() makes heavy use of per-cpu variables and must be
called with preemption disabled. Usually, it's handled early during boot
in kernel_init_freeable(), before SMP has been initialised.

Since we do not know whether or not our PMU interrupt can be signalled
as an NMI until considerably later in the boot process, the Arm PMU
driver attempts to re-initialise the lockup detector off the back of a
device_initcall(). Unfortunately, this is called from preemptible
context and results in the following splat:

  | BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: swapper/0/1
  | caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x20/0x2c
  | CPU: 2 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.10.0+ #276
  | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  | Call trace:
  |   dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3c0
  |   show_stack+0x20/0x6c
  |   dump_stack+0x2f0/0x42c
  |   check_preemption_disabled+0x1cc/0x1dc
  |   debug_smp_processor_id+0x20/0x2c
  |   hardlockup_detector_event_create+0x34/0x18c
  |   hardlockup_detector_perf_init+0x2c/0x134
  |   watchdog_nmi_probe+0x18/0x24
  |   lockup_detector_init+0x44/0xa8
  |   armv8_pmu_driver_init+0x54/0x78
  |   do_one_initcall+0x184/0x43c
  |   kernel_init_freeable+0x368/0x380
  |   kernel_init+0x1c/0x1cc
  |   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30

Rather than bodge this with raw_smp_processor_id() or randomly disabling
preemption, simply revert the culprit for now until we figure out how to
do this properly.

Reported-by: Lecopzer Chen <lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Cc: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201221162249.3119-1-lecopzer.chen@mediatek.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210112221855.10666-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2021-01-13 15:08:41 +00:00
Al Viro
41026c3435 Kconfig: regularize selection of CONFIG_BINFMT_ELF
with mips converted to use of fs/config_binfmt_elf.c, there's no
need to keep selects of that thing all over arch/* - we can simply
turn into def_bool y if COMPAT && BINFMT_ELF (in fs/Kconfig.binfmt)
and get rid of all selects.

Several architectures got those selects wrong (e.g. you could
end up with sparc64 sans BINFMT_ELF, with select violating
dependencies, etc.)

Randy Dunlap has spotted some of those; IMO this is simpler than
his fix, but it depends upon the stuff that would need to be
backported, so we might end up using his variant for -stable.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2021-01-06 08:42:49 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
4a1106afee EFI updates collected by Ard Biesheuvel:
- Don't move BSS section around pointlessly in the x86 decompressor
  - Refactor helper for discovering the EFI secure boot mode
  - Wire up EFI secure boot to IMA for arm64
  - Some fixes for the capsule loader
  - Expose the RT_PROP table via the EFI test module
  - Relax DT and kernel placement restrictions on ARM
 
 + followup fixes:
 
  - fix the build breakage on IA64 caused by recent capsule loader changes
  - suppress a type mismatch build warning in the expansion of
        EFI_PHYS_ALIGN on ARM
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Merge tag 'efi_updates_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull EFI updates from Borislav Petkov:
 "These got delayed due to a last minute ia64 build issue which got
  fixed in the meantime.

  EFI updates collected by Ard Biesheuvel:

   - Don't move BSS section around pointlessly in the x86 decompressor

   - Refactor helper for discovering the EFI secure boot mode

   - Wire up EFI secure boot to IMA for arm64

   - Some fixes for the capsule loader

   - Expose the RT_PROP table via the EFI test module

   - Relax DT and kernel placement restrictions on ARM

  with a few followup fixes:

   - fix the build breakage on IA64 caused by recent capsule loader
     changes

   - suppress a type mismatch build warning in the expansion of
     EFI_PHYS_ALIGN on ARM"

* tag 'efi_updates_for_v5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi: arm: force use of unsigned type for EFI_PHYS_ALIGN
  efi: ia64: disable the capsule loader
  efi: stub: get rid of efi_get_max_fdt_addr()
  efi/efi_test: read RuntimeServicesSupported
  efi: arm: reduce minimum alignment of uncompressed kernel
  efi: capsule: clean scatter-gather entries from the D-cache
  efi: capsule: use atomic kmap for transient sglist mappings
  efi: x86/xen: switch to efi_get_secureboot_mode helper
  arm64/ima: add ima_arch support
  ima: generalize x86/EFI arch glue for other EFI architectures
  efi: generalize efi_get_secureboot
  efi/libstub: EFI_GENERIC_STUB_INITRD_CMDLINE_LOADER should not default to yes
  efi/x86: Only copy the compressed kernel image in efi_relocate_kernel()
  efi/libstub/x86: simplify efi_is_native()
2020-12-24 12:40:07 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
94ab5b61ee kasan, arm64: enable CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
Hardware tag-based KASAN is now ready, enable the configuration option.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a6fa50d3bb6b318e05c6389a44095be96442b8b0.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:08 -08:00
Andrey Konovalov
0fea6e9af8 kasan, arm64: expand CONFIG_KASAN checks
Some #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN checks are only relevant for software KASAN modes
(either related to shadow memory or compiler instrumentation).  Expand
those into CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC || CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/e6971e432dbd72bb897ff14134ebb7e169bdcf0c.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:08 -08:00
Vincenzo Frascino
98c970da8b arm64: mte: add in-kernel tag fault handler
Add the implementation of the in-kernel fault handler.

When a tag fault happens on a kernel address:
* MTE is disabled on the current CPU,
* the execution continues.

When a tag fault happens on a user address:
* the kernel executes do_bad_area() and panics.

The tag fault handler for kernel addresses is currently empty and will be
filled in by a future commit.

  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201203102628.GB2224@gaia

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ad31529b073e22840b7a2246172c2b67747ed7c4.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: ensure CONFIG_ARM64_PAN is enabled with MTE]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Vincenzo Frascino
f469c032c0 arm64: enable armv8.5-a asm-arch option
Hardware tag-based KASAN relies on Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) which is
an armv8.5-a architecture extension.

Enable the correct asm option when the compiler supports it in order to
allow the usage of ALTERNATIVE()s with MTE instructions.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d03d1157124ea3532eaeb77507988733f5734986.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-22 12:55:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e2ae634014 RISC-V Patches for the 5.11 Merge Window, Part 1
We have a handful of new kernel features for 5.11:
 
 * Support for the contiguous memory allocator.
 * Support for IRQ Time Accounting
 * Support for stack tracing
 * Support for strict /dev/mem
 * Support for kernel section protection
 
 I'm being a bit conservative on the cutoff for this round due to the
 timing, so this is all the new development I'm going to take for this
 cycle (even if some of it probably normally would have been OK).  There
 are, however, some fixes on the list that I will likely be sending along
 either later this week or early next week.
 
 There is one issue in here: one of my test configurations
 (PREEMPT{,_DEBUG}=y) fails to boot on QEMU 5.0.0 (from April) as of the
 .text.init alignment patch.  With any luck we'll sort out the issue, but
 given how many bugs get fixed all over the place and how unrelated those
 features seem my guess is that we're just running into something that's
 been lurking for a while and has already been fixed in the newer QEMU
 (though I wouldn't be surprised if it's one of these implicit
 assumptions we have in the boot flow).  If it was hardware I'd be
 strongly inclined to look more closely, but given that users can upgrade
 their simulators I'm less worried about it.
 
 There are two merge conflicts, both in build files.  They're both a bit
 clunky: arch/riscv/Kconfig is out of order (I have a script that's
 supposed to keep them in order, I'll fix it) and lib/Makefile is out of
 order (though GENERIC_LIB here doesn't mean quite what it does above).
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "We have a handful of new kernel features for 5.11:

   - Support for the contiguous memory allocator.

   - Support for IRQ Time Accounting

   - Support for stack tracing

   - Support for strict /dev/mem

   - Support for kernel section protection

  I'm being a bit conservative on the cutoff for this round due to the
  timing, so this is all the new development I'm going to take for this
  cycle (even if some of it probably normally would have been OK). There
  are, however, some fixes on the list that I will likely be sending
  along either later this week or early next week.

  There is one issue in here: one of my test configurations
  (PREEMPT{,_DEBUG}=y) fails to boot on QEMU 5.0.0 (from April) as of
  the .text.init alignment patch.

  With any luck we'll sort out the issue, but given how many bugs get
  fixed all over the place and how unrelated those features seem my
  guess is that we're just running into something that's been lurking
  for a while and has already been fixed in the newer QEMU (though I
  wouldn't be surprised if it's one of these implicit assumptions we
  have in the boot flow). If it was hardware I'd be strongly inclined to
  look more closely, but given that users can upgrade their simulators
  I'm less worried about it"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.11-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  arm64: Use the generic devmem_is_allowed()
  arm: Use the generic devmem_is_allowed()
  RISC-V: Use the new generic devmem_is_allowed()
  lib: Add a generic version of devmem_is_allowed()
  riscv: Fixed kernel test robot warning
  riscv: kernel: Drop unused clean rule
  riscv: provide memmove implementation
  RISC-V: Move dynamic relocation section under __init
  RISC-V: Protect all kernel sections including init early
  RISC-V: Align the .init.text section
  RISC-V: Initialize SBI early
  riscv: Enable ARCH_STACKWALK
  riscv: Make stack walk callback consistent with generic code
  riscv: Cleanup stacktrace
  riscv: Add HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
  riscv: Enable CMA support
  riscv: Ignore Image.* and loader.bin
  riscv: Clean up boot dir
  riscv: Fix compressed Image formats build
  RISC-V: Add kernel image sections to the resource tree
2020-12-18 10:43:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7a932e5702 asm-generic: cross-architecture timer cleanup
This cleans up two ancient timer features that were never completed in
 the past, CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET.
 
 There was only one user left for the ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET variant
 of clocksource implementations, the ARM EBSA110 platform. Rather than
 changing to use modern timekeeping, we remove the platform entirely as
 Russell no longer uses his machine and nobody else seems to have one
 any more.
 
 The conditional code for using arch_gettimeoffset() is removed as
 a result.
 
 For CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, there are still a couple of platforms
 not using clockevent drivers: parisc, ia64, most of m68k, and one
 Arm platform. These all do timer ticks slighly differently, and this
 gets cleaned up to the point they at least all call the same helper
 function. Instead of most platforms using 'select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS'
 in Kconfig, the polarity is now reversed, with the few remaining ones
 selecting LEGACY_TIMER_TICK instead.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-timers-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic cross-architecture timer cleanup from Arnd Bergmann:
 "This cleans up two ancient timer features that were never completed in
  the past, CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and CONFIG_ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET.

  There was only one user left for the ARCH_USES_GETTIMEOFFSET variant
  of clocksource implementations, the ARM EBSA110 platform. Rather than
  changing to use modern timekeeping, we remove the platform entirely as
  Russell no longer uses his machine and nobody else seems to have one
  any more.

  The conditional code for using arch_gettimeoffset() is removed as a
  result.

  For CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, there are still a couple of platforms
  not using clockevent drivers: parisc, ia64, most of m68k, and one Arm
  platform. These all do timer ticks slighly differently, and this gets
  cleaned up to the point they at least all call the same helper
  function.

  Instead of most platforms using 'select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS' in
  Kconfig, the polarity is now reversed, with the few remaining ones
  selecting LEGACY_TIMER_TICK instead"

* tag 'asm-generic-timers-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
  timekeeping: default GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS to enabled
  timekeeping: remove xtime_update
  m68k: remove timer_interrupt() function
  m68k: change remaining timers to legacy_timer_tick
  m68k: m68328: use legacy_timer_tick()
  m68k: sun3/sun3c: use legacy_timer_tick
  m68k: split heartbeat out of timer function
  m68k: coldfire: use legacy_timer_tick()
  parisc: use legacy_timer_tick
  ARM: rpc: use legacy_timer_tick
  ia64: convert to legacy_timer_tick
  timekeeping: add CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMER_TICK
  timekeeping: remove arch_gettimeoffset
  net: remove am79c961a driver
  ARM: remove ebsa110 platform
2020-12-16 00:07:17 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ac73e3dc8a Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few random little subsystems

 - almost all of the MM patches which are staged ahead of linux-next
   material. I'll trickle to post-linux-next work in as the dependents
   get merged up.

Subsystems affected by this patch series: kthread, kbuild, ide, ntfs,
ocfs2, arch, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, dax, debug, pagecache,
gup, swap, shmem, memcg, pagemap, mremap, hmm, vmalloc, documentation,
kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction,
oom-kill, migration, cma, page-poison, userfaultfd, zswap, zsmalloc,
uaccess, zram, and cleanups).

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (200 commits)
  mm: cleanup kstrto*() usage
  mm: fix fall-through warnings for Clang
  mm: slub: convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit/sysfs_emit_at
  mm: shmem: convert shmem_enabled_show to use sysfs_emit_at
  mm:backing-dev: use sysfs_emit in macro defining functions
  mm: huge_memory: convert remaining use of sprintf to sysfs_emit and neatening
  mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * uses
  mm: fix kernel-doc markups
  zram: break the strict dependency from lzo
  zram: add stat to gather incompressible pages since zram set up
  zram: support page writeback
  mm/process_vm_access: remove redundant initialization of iov_r
  mm/zsmalloc.c: rework the list_add code in insert_zspage()
  mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration
  mm/zswap: fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning
  mm/zswap: make struct kernel_param_ops definitions const
  userfaultfd/selftests: hint the test runner on required privilege
  userfaultfd/selftests: fix retval check for userfaultfd_open()
  userfaultfd/selftests: always dump something in modes
  userfaultfd: selftests: make __{s,u}64 format specifiers portable
  ...
2020-12-15 12:53:37 -08:00
Mike Rapoport
5d6ad668f3 arch, mm: restore dependency of __kernel_map_pages() on DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
The design of DEBUG_PAGEALLOC presumes that __kernel_map_pages() must
never fail.  With this assumption is wouldn't be safe to allow general
usage of this function.

Moreover, some architectures that implement __kernel_map_pages() have this
function guarded by #ifdef DEBUG_PAGEALLOC and some refuse to map/unmap
pages when page allocation debugging is disabled at runtime.

As all the users of __kernel_map_pages() were converted to use
debug_pagealloc_map_pages() it is safe to make it available only when
DEBUG_PAGEALLOC is set.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201109192128.960-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15 12:13:43 -08:00
Mike Rapoport
4f5b0c1789 arm, arm64: move free_unused_memmap() to generic mm
ARM and ARM64 free unused parts of the memory map just before the
initialization of the page allocator. To allow holes in the memory map both
architectures overload pfn_valid() and define HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID.

Allowing holes in the memory map for FLATMEM may be useful for small
machines, such as ARC and m68k and will enable those architectures to cease
using DISCONTIGMEM and still support more than one memory bank.

Move the functions that free unused memory map to generic mm and enable
them in case HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID=y.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201101170454.9567-10-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Cc: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15 12:13:42 -08:00
Kalesh Singh
f5308c896d arm64: mremap speedup - enable HAVE_MOVE_PUD
HAVE_MOVE_PUD enables remapping pages at the PUD level if both the source
and destination addresses are PUD-aligned.

With HAVE_MOVE_PUD enabled it can be inferred that there is approximately
a 19x improvement in performance on arm64.  (See data below).

------- Test Results ---------

The following results were obtained using a 5.4 kernel, by remapping a
PUD-aligned, 1GB sized region to a PUD-aligned destination.  The results
from 10 iterations of the test are given below:

Total mremap times for 1GB data on arm64. All times are in nanoseconds.

  Control          HAVE_MOVE_PUD

  1247761          74271
  1219896          46771
  1094792          59687
  1227760          48385
  1043698          76666
  1101771          50365
  1159896          52500
  1143594          75261
  1025833          61354
  1078125          48697

  1134312.6        59395.7    <-- Mean time in nanoseconds

A 1GB mremap completion time drops from ~1.1 milliseconds to ~59
microseconds on arm64.  (~19x speed up).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201014005320.2233162-5-kaleshsingh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Cc: Hassan Naveed <hnaveed@wavecomp.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jia He <justin.he@arm.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15 12:13:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0ca2ce81eb arm64 updates for 5.11:
- Expose tag address bits in siginfo. The original arm64 ABI did not
   expose any of the bits 63:56 of a tagged address in siginfo. In the
   presence of user ASAN or MTE, this information may be useful. The
   implementation is generic to other architectures supporting tags (like
   SPARC ADI, subject to wiring up the arch code). The user will have to
   opt in via sigaction(SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS) so that the extra bits, if
   available, become visible in si_addr.
 
 - Default to 32-bit wide ZONE_DMA. Previously, ZONE_DMA was set to the
   lowest 1GB to cope with the Raspberry Pi 4 limitations, to the
   detriment of other platforms. With these changes, the kernel scans the
   Device Tree dma-ranges and the ACPI IORT information before deciding
   on a smaller ZONE_DMA.
 
 - Strengthen READ_ONCE() to acquire when CONFIG_LTO=y. When building
   with LTO, there is an increased risk of the compiler converting an
   address dependency headed by a READ_ONCE() invocation into a control
   dependency and consequently allowing for harmful reordering by the
   CPU.
 
 - Add CPPC FFH support using arm64 AMU counters.
 
 - set_fs() removal on arm64. This renders the User Access Override (UAO)
   ARMv8 feature unnecessary.
 
 - Perf updates: PMU driver for the ARM DMC-620 memory controller, sysfs
   identifier file for SMMUv3, stop event counters support for i.MX8MP,
   enable the perf events-based hard lockup detector.
 
 - Reorganise the kernel VA space slightly so that 52-bit VA
   configurations can use more virtual address space.
 
 - Improve the robustness of the arm64 memory offline event notifier.
 
 - Pad the Image header to 64K following the EFI header definition
   updated recently to increase the section alignment to 64K.
 
 - Support CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND on arm64.
 
 - Do not use tagged PC in the kernel (TCR_EL1.TBID1==1), freeing up 8
   bits for PtrAuth.
 
 - Switch to vmapped shadow call stacks.
 
 - Miscellaneous clean-ups.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:

 - Expose tag address bits in siginfo. The original arm64 ABI did not
   expose any of the bits 63:56 of a tagged address in siginfo. In the
   presence of user ASAN or MTE, this information may be useful. The
   implementation is generic to other architectures supporting tags
   (like SPARC ADI, subject to wiring up the arch code). The user will
   have to opt in via sigaction(SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS) so that the extra
   bits, if available, become visible in si_addr.

 - Default to 32-bit wide ZONE_DMA. Previously, ZONE_DMA was set to the
   lowest 1GB to cope with the Raspberry Pi 4 limitations, to the
   detriment of other platforms. With these changes, the kernel scans
   the Device Tree dma-ranges and the ACPI IORT information before
   deciding on a smaller ZONE_DMA.

 - Strengthen READ_ONCE() to acquire when CONFIG_LTO=y. When building
   with LTO, there is an increased risk of the compiler converting an
   address dependency headed by a READ_ONCE() invocation into a control
   dependency and consequently allowing for harmful reordering by the
   CPU.

 - Add CPPC FFH support using arm64 AMU counters.

 - set_fs() removal on arm64. This renders the User Access Override
   (UAO) ARMv8 feature unnecessary.

 - Perf updates: PMU driver for the ARM DMC-620 memory controller, sysfs
   identifier file for SMMUv3, stop event counters support for i.MX8MP,
   enable the perf events-based hard lockup detector.

 - Reorganise the kernel VA space slightly so that 52-bit VA
   configurations can use more virtual address space.

 - Improve the robustness of the arm64 memory offline event notifier.

 - Pad the Image header to 64K following the EFI header definition
   updated recently to increase the section alignment to 64K.

 - Support CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND on arm64.

 - Do not use tagged PC in the kernel (TCR_EL1.TBID1==1), freeing up 8
   bits for PtrAuth.

 - Switch to vmapped shadow call stacks.

 - Miscellaneous clean-ups.

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (78 commits)
  perf/imx_ddr: Add system PMU identifier for userspace
  bindings: perf: imx-ddr: add compatible string
  arm64: Fix build failure when HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF is enabled
  arm64: mte: fix prctl(PR_GET_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL) if TCF0=NONE
  arm64: mark __system_matches_cap as __maybe_unused
  arm64: uaccess: remove vestigal UAO support
  arm64: uaccess: remove redundant PAN toggling
  arm64: uaccess: remove addr_limit_user_check()
  arm64: uaccess: remove set_fs()
  arm64: uaccess cleanup macro naming
  arm64: uaccess: split user/kernel routines
  arm64: uaccess: refactor __{get,put}_user
  arm64: uaccess: simplify __copy_user_flushcache()
  arm64: uaccess: rename privileged uaccess routines
  arm64: sdei: explicitly simulate PAN/UAO entry
  arm64: sdei: move uaccess logic to arch/arm64/
  arm64: head.S: always initialize PSTATE
  arm64: head.S: cleanup SCTLR_ELx initialization
  arm64: head.S: rename el2_setup -> init_kernel_el
  arm64: add C wrappers for SET_PSTATE_*()
  ...
2020-12-14 16:24:30 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
7d95a88f92
Add and use a generic version of devmem_is_allowed()
As part of adding STRICT_DEVMEM support to the RISC-V port, Zong provided an
implementation of devmem_is_allowed() that's exactly the same as the version in
a handful of other ports.  Rather than duplicate code, I've put a generic
version of this in lib/ and used it for the RISC-V port.

* palmer/generic-devmem:
  arm64: Use the generic devmem_is_allowed()
  arm: Use the generic devmem_is_allowed()
  RISC-V: Use the new generic devmem_is_allowed()
  lib: Add a generic version of devmem_is_allowed()
2020-12-11 12:30:26 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
6585bd8274
arm64: Use the generic devmem_is_allowed()
I recently copied this into lib/ for use by the RISC-V port.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-12-11 12:28:35 -08:00
Catalin Marinas
d8602f8bf3 Merge remote-tracking branch 'arm64/for-next/perf' into for-next/core
* arm64/for-next/perf:
  perf/imx_ddr: Add system PMU identifier for userspace
  bindings: perf: imx-ddr: add compatible string
  arm64: Fix build failure when HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF is enabled
  arm64: Enable perf events based hard lockup detector
  perf/imx_ddr: Add stop event counters support for i.MX8MP
  perf/smmuv3: Support sysfs identifier file
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add identifier sysfs file
  perf: remove duplicate check on fwnode
  driver/perf: Add PMU driver for the ARM DMC-620 memory controller
2020-12-09 18:04:48 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
e0f7a8d5e8 Merge branch 'for-next/uaccess' into for-next/core
* for-next/uaccess:
  : uaccess routines clean-up and set_fs() removal
  arm64: mark __system_matches_cap as __maybe_unused
  arm64: uaccess: remove vestigal UAO support
  arm64: uaccess: remove redundant PAN toggling
  arm64: uaccess: remove addr_limit_user_check()
  arm64: uaccess: remove set_fs()
  arm64: uaccess cleanup macro naming
  arm64: uaccess: split user/kernel routines
  arm64: uaccess: refactor __{get,put}_user
  arm64: uaccess: simplify __copy_user_flushcache()
  arm64: uaccess: rename privileged uaccess routines
  arm64: sdei: explicitly simulate PAN/UAO entry
  arm64: sdei: move uaccess logic to arch/arm64/
  arm64: head.S: always initialize PSTATE
  arm64: head.S: cleanup SCTLR_ELx initialization
  arm64: head.S: rename el2_setup -> init_kernel_el
  arm64: add C wrappers for SET_PSTATE_*()
  arm64: ensure ERET from kthread is illegal
2020-12-09 18:04:42 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
3c09ec59cd Merge branches 'for-next/kvm-build-fix', 'for-next/va-refactor', 'for-next/lto', 'for-next/mem-hotplug', 'for-next/cppc-ffh', 'for-next/pad-image-header', 'for-next/zone-dma-default-32-bit', 'for-next/signal-tag-bits' and 'for-next/cmdline-extended' into for-next/core
* for-next/kvm-build-fix:
  : Fix KVM build issues with 64K pages
  KVM: arm64: Fix build error in user_mem_abort()

* for-next/va-refactor:
  : VA layout changes
  arm64: mm: don't assume struct page is always 64 bytes
  Documentation/arm64: fix RST layout of memory.rst
  arm64: mm: tidy up top of kernel VA space
  arm64: mm: make vmemmap region a projection of the linear region
  arm64: mm: extend linear region for 52-bit VA configurations

* for-next/lto:
  : Upgrade READ_ONCE() to RCpc acquire on arm64 with LTO
  arm64: lto: Strengthen READ_ONCE() to acquire when CONFIG_LTO=y
  arm64: alternatives: Remove READ_ONCE() usage during patch operation
  arm64: cpufeatures: Add capability for LDAPR instruction
  arm64: alternatives: Split up alternative.h
  arm64: uaccess: move uao_* alternatives to asm-uaccess.h

* for-next/mem-hotplug:
  : Memory hotplug improvements
  arm64/mm/hotplug: Ensure early memory sections are all online
  arm64/mm/hotplug: Enable MEM_OFFLINE event handling
  arm64/mm/hotplug: Register boot memory hot remove notifier earlier
  arm64: mm: account for hotplug memory when randomizing the linear region

* for-next/cppc-ffh:
  : Add CPPC FFH support using arm64 AMU counters
  arm64: abort counter_read_on_cpu() when irqs_disabled()
  arm64: implement CPPC FFH support using AMUs
  arm64: split counter validation function
  arm64: wrap and generalise counter read functions

* for-next/pad-image-header:
  : Pad Image header to 64KB and unmap it
  arm64: head: tidy up the Image header definition
  arm64/head: avoid symbol names pointing into first 64 KB of kernel image
  arm64: omit [_text, _stext) from permanent kernel mapping

* for-next/zone-dma-default-32-bit:
  : Default to 32-bit wide ZONE_DMA (previously reduced to 1GB for RPi4)
  of: unittest: Fix build on architectures without CONFIG_OF_ADDRESS
  mm: Remove examples from enum zone_type comment
  arm64: mm: Set ZONE_DMA size based on early IORT scan
  arm64: mm: Set ZONE_DMA size based on devicetree's dma-ranges
  of: unittest: Add test for of_dma_get_max_cpu_address()
  of/address: Introduce of_dma_get_max_cpu_address()
  arm64: mm: Move zone_dma_bits initialization into zone_sizes_init()
  arm64: mm: Move reserve_crashkernel() into mem_init()
  arm64: Force NO_BLOCK_MAPPINGS if crashkernel reservation is required
  arm64: Ignore any DMA offsets in the max_zone_phys() calculation

* for-next/signal-tag-bits:
  : Expose the FAR_EL1 tag bits in siginfo
  arm64: expose FAR_EL1 tag bits in siginfo
  signal: define the SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS bit in sa_flags
  signal: define the SA_UNSUPPORTED bit in sa_flags
  arch: provide better documentation for the arch-specific SA_* flags
  signal: clear non-uapi flag bits when passing/returning sa_flags
  arch: move SA_* definitions to generic headers
  parisc: start using signal-defs.h
  parisc: Drop parisc special case for __sighandler_t

* for-next/cmdline-extended:
  : Add support for CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTENDED
  arm64: Extend the kernel command line from the bootloader
  arm64: kaslr: Refactor early init command line parsing
2020-12-09 18:04:35 +00:00
Will Deacon
ce4b2c0178 arm64: Fix build failure when HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF is enabled
If HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF is selected but HW_PERF_EVENTS is not, then
the associated watchdog driver will fail to link:

  |    aarch64-linux-ld: Unexpected GOT/PLT entries detected!
  |    aarch64-linux-ld: Unexpected run-time procedure linkages detected!
  |    aarch64-linux-ld: kernel/watchdog_hld.o: in function `hardlockup_detector_event_create':
  | >> watchdog_hld.c:(.text+0x68): undefined reference to `hw_nmi_get_sample_period

Change the Kconfig dependencies so that HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI requires
the hardware PMU driver to be enabled, ensuring that the required
symbols are present.

Cc: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202012031509.4O5ZoWNI-lkp@intel.com
Fixes: 367c820ef0 ("arm64: Enable perf events based hard lockup detector")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-12-04 09:26:37 +00:00
Mark Rutland
1517c4facf arm64: uaccess: remove vestigal UAO support
Now that arm64 no longer uses UAO, remove the vestigal feature detection
code and Kconfig text.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202131558.39270-13-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-12-02 19:49:11 +00:00
Mark Rutland
3d2403fd10 arm64: uaccess: remove set_fs()
Now that the uaccess primitives dont take addr_limit into account, we
have no need to manipulate this via set_fs() and get_fs(). Remove
support for these, along with some infrastructure this renders
redundant.

We no longer need to flip UAO to access kernel memory under KERNEL_DS,
and head.S unconditionally clears UAO for all kernel configurations via
an ERET in init_kernel_el. Thus, we don't need to dynamically flip UAO,
nor do we need to context-switch it. However, we still need to adjust
PAN during SDEI entry.

Masking of __user pointers no longer needs to use the dynamic value of
addr_limit, and can use a constant derived from the maximum possible
userspace task size. A new TASK_SIZE_MAX constant is introduced for
this, which is also used by core code. In configurations supporting
52-bit VAs, this may include a region of unusable VA space above a
48-bit TTBR0 limit, but never includes any portion of TTBR1.

Note that TASK_SIZE_MAX is an exclusive limit, while USER_DS and
KERNEL_DS were inclusive limits, and is converted to a mask by
subtracting one.

As the SDEI entry code repurposes the otherwise unnecessary
pt_regs::orig_addr_limit field to store the TTBR1 of the interrupted
context, for now we rename that to pt_regs::sdei_ttbr1. In future we can
consider factoring that out.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201202131558.39270-10-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-12-02 19:49:11 +00:00
Nathan Chancellor
59612b24f7 kbuild: Hoist '--orphan-handling' into Kconfig
Currently, '--orphan-handling=warn' is spread out across four different
architectures in their respective Makefiles, which makes it a little
unruly to deal with in case it needs to be disabled for a specific
linker version (in this case, ld.lld 10.0.1).

To make it easier to control this, hoist this warning into Kconfig and
the main Makefile so that disabling it is simpler, as the warning will
only be enabled in a couple places (main Makefile and a couple of
compressed boot folders that blow away LDFLAGS_vmlinx) and making it
conditional is easier due to Kconfig syntax. One small additional
benefit of this is saving a call to ld-option on incremental builds
because we will have already evaluated it for CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN.

To keep the list of supported architectures the same, introduce
CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN, which an architecture can select to
gain this automatically after all of the sections are specified and size
asserted. A special thanks to Kees Cook for the help text on this
config.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1187
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-12-01 22:45:36 +09:00
Tyler Hicks
1e40d105da arm64: Extend the kernel command line from the bootloader
Provide support for additional kernel command line parameters to be
concatenated onto the end of the command line provided by the
bootloader. Additional parameters are specified in the CONFIG_CMDLINE
option when CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND is selected, matching other
architectures and leveraging existing support in the FDT and EFI stub
code.

Special care must be taken for the arch-specific nokaslr parsing. Search
the bootargs FDT property and the CONFIG_CMDLINE when
CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND is in use.

There are a couple of known use cases for this feature:

1) Switching between stable and development kernel versions, where one
   of the versions benefits from additional command line parameters,
   such as debugging options.
2) Specifying additional command line parameters, for additional tuning
   or debugging, when the bootloader does not offer an interactive mode.

Signed-off-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200921191557.350256-3-tyhicks@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-11-27 18:38:55 +00:00
Sumit Garg
367c820ef0 arm64: Enable perf events based hard lockup detector
With the recent feature added to enable perf events to use pseudo NMIs
as interrupts on platforms which support GICv3 or later, its now been
possible to enable hard lockup detector (or NMI watchdog) on arm64
platforms. So enable corresponding support.

One thing to note here is that normally lockup detector is initialized
just after the early initcalls but PMU on arm64 comes up much later as
device_initcall(). So we need to re-initialize lockup detection once
PMU has been initialized.

Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alexandru Elisei <alexandru.elisei@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1602060704-10921-1-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-25 15:18:39 +00:00
Chester Lin
8d39cee059 arm64/ima: add ima_arch support
Add arm64 IMA arch support. The code and arch policy is mainly inherited
from x86.

Co-developed-by: Chester Lin <clin@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chester Lin <clin@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-11-17 15:09:32 +01:00
Will Deacon
364a5a8ae8 arm64: cpufeatures: Add capability for LDAPR instruction
Armv8.3 introduced the LDAPR instruction, which provides weaker memory
ordering semantics than LDARi (RCpc vs RCsc). Generally, we provide an
RCsc implementation when implementing the Linux memory model, but LDAPR
can be used as a useful alternative to dependency ordering, particularly
when the compiler is capable of breaking the dependencies.

Since LDAPR is not available on all CPUs, add a cpufeature to detect it at
runtime and allow the instruction to be used with alternative code
patching.

Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-09 21:49:34 +00:00
Ard Biesheuvel
f4693c2716 arm64: mm: extend linear region for 52-bit VA configurations
For historical reasons, the arm64 kernel VA space is configured as two
equally sized halves, i.e., on a 48-bit VA build, the VA space is split
into a 47-bit vmalloc region and a 47-bit linear region.

When support for 52-bit virtual addressing was added, this equal split
was kept, resulting in a substantial waste of virtual address space in
the linear region:

                           48-bit VA                     52-bit VA
  0xffff_ffff_ffff_ffff +-------------+               +-------------+
                        |   vmalloc   |               |   vmalloc   |
  0xffff_8000_0000_0000 +-------------+ _PAGE_END(48) +-------------+
                        |   linear    |               :             :
  0xffff_0000_0000_0000 +-------------+               :             :
                        :             :               :             :
                        :             :               :             :
                        :             :               :             :
                        :             :               :  currently  :
                        :  unusable   :               :             :
                        :             :               :   unused    :
                        :     by      :               :             :
                        :             :               :             :
                        :  hardware   :               :             :
                        :             :               :             :
  0xfff8_0000_0000_0000 :             : _PAGE_END(52) +-------------+
                        :             :               |             |
                        :             :               |             |
                        :             :               |             |
                        :             :               |             |
                        :             :               |             |
                        :  unusable   :               |             |
                        :             :               |   linear    |
                        :     by      :               |             |
                        :             :               |   region    |
                        :  hardware   :               |             |
                        :             :               |             |
                        :             :               |             |
                        :             :               |             |
                        :             :               |             |
                        :             :               |             |
                        :             :               |             |
  0xfff0_0000_0000_0000 +-------------+  PAGE_OFFSET  +-------------+

As illustrated above, the 52-bit VA kernel uses 47 bits for the vmalloc
space (as before), to ensure that a single 64k granule kernel image can
support any 64k granule capable system, regardless of whether it supports
the 52-bit virtual addressing extension. However, due to the fact that
the VA space is still split in equal halves, the linear region is only
2^51 bytes in size, wasting almost half of the 52-bit VA space.

Let's fix this, by abandoning the equal split, and simply assigning all
VA space outside of the vmalloc region to the linear region.

The KASAN shadow region is reconfigured so that it ends at the start of
the vmalloc region, and grows downwards. That way, the arrangement of
the vmalloc space (which contains kernel mappings, modules, BPF region,
the vmemmap array etc) is identical between non-KASAN and KASAN builds,
which aids debugging.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201008153602.9467-3-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-11-09 17:15:37 +00:00
Vanshidhar Konda
2a13c13b39 arm64: NUMA: Kconfig: Increase NODES_SHIFT to 4
The current arm64 default config limits max NUMA nodes available on
system to 4 (NODES_SHIFT = 2). Today's arm64 systems can reach or
exceed 16 NUMA nodes. To accomodate current hardware and to fit
NODES_SHIFT within page flags on arm64, increase NODES_SHIFT to 4.

Signed-off-by: Vanshidhar Konda <vanshikonda@os.amperecomputing.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201020173409.1266576-1-vanshikonda@os.amperecomputing.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201030173050.1182876-1-vanshikonda@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-11-03 09:31:53 +00:00
Arnd Bergmann
0774a6ed29 timekeeping: default GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS to enabled
Almost all machines use GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, so it feels wrong to
require each one to select that symbol manually.

Instead, enable it whenever CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMER_TICK is disabled as
a simplification. It should be possible to select both
GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS and LEGACY_TIMER_TICK from an architecture now
and decide at runtime between the two.

For the clockevents arch-support.txt file, this means that additional
architectures are marked as TODO when they have at least one machine
that still uses LEGACY_TIMER_TICK, rather than being marked 'ok' when
at least one machine has been converted. This means that both m68k and
arm (for riscpc) revert to TODO.

At this point, we could just always enable CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
rather than leaving it off when not needed. I built an m68k
defconfig kernel (using gcc-10.1.0) and found that this would add
around 5.5KB in kernel image size:

   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
3861936	1092236	 196656	5150828	 4e986c	obj-m68k/vmlinux-no-clockevent
3866201	1093832	 196184	5156217	 4ead79	obj-m68k/vmlinux-clockevent

On Arm (MACH_RPC), that difference appears to be twice as large,
around 11KB on top of an 6MB vmlinux.

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2020-10-30 21:57:07 +01:00
Rob Herring
96d389ca10 arm64: Add workaround for Arm Cortex-A77 erratum 1508412
On Cortex-A77 r0p0 and r1p0, a sequence of a non-cacheable or device load
and a store exclusive or PAR_EL1 read can cause a deadlock.

The workaround requires a DMB SY before and after a PAR_EL1 register
read. In addition, it's possible an interrupt (doing a device read) or
KVM guest exit could be taken between the DMB and PAR read, so we
also need a DMB before returning from interrupt and before returning to
a guest.

A deadlock is still possible with the workaround as KVM guests must also
have the workaround. IOW, a malicious guest can deadlock an affected
systems.

This workaround also depends on a firmware counterpart to enable the h/w
to insert DMB SY after load and store exclusive instructions. See the
errata document SDEN-1152370 v10 [1] for more information.

[1] https://static.docs.arm.com/101992/0010/Arm_Cortex_A77_MP074_Software_Developer_Errata_Notice_v10.pdf

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com>
Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028182839.166037-2-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-29 12:56:01 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
032c7ed958 More arm64 updates for 5.10
- Improve performance of Spectre-v2 mitigation on Falkor CPUs (if you're lucky
   enough to have one)
 
 - Select HAVE_MOVE_PMD. This has been shown to improve mremap() performance,
   which is used heavily by the Android runtime GC, and it seems we forgot to
   enable this upstream back in 2018.
 
 - Ensure linker flags are consistent between LLVM and BFD
 
 - Fix stale comment in Spectre mitigation rework
 
 - Fix broken copyright header
 
 - Fix KASLR randomisation of the linear map
 
 - Prevent arm64-specific prctl()s from compat tasks (return -EINVAL)
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull more arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "A small selection of further arm64 fixes and updates. Most of these
  are fixes that came in during the merge window, with the exception of
  the HAVE_MOVE_PMD mremap() speed-up which we discussed back in 2018
  and somehow forgot to enable upstream.

   - Improve performance of Spectre-v2 mitigation on Falkor CPUs (if
     you're lucky enough to have one)

   - Select HAVE_MOVE_PMD. This has been shown to improve mremap()
     performance, which is used heavily by the Android runtime GC, and
     it seems we forgot to enable this upstream back in 2018.

   - Ensure linker flags are consistent between LLVM and BFD

   - Fix stale comment in Spectre mitigation rework

   - Fix broken copyright header

   - Fix KASLR randomisation of the linear map

   - Prevent arm64-specific prctl()s from compat tasks (return -EINVAL)"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/20181108181201.88826-3-joelaf@google.com/

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: proton-pack: Update comment to reflect new function name
  arm64: spectre-v2: Favour CPU-specific mitigation at EL2
  arm64: link with -z norelro regardless of CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
  arm64: Fix a broken copyright header in gen_vdso_offsets.sh
  arm64: mremap speedup - Enable HAVE_MOVE_PMD
  arm64: mm: use single quantity to represent the PA to VA translation
  arm64: reject prctl(PR_PAC_RESET_KEYS) on compat tasks
2020-10-23 09:46:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f56e65dff6 Merge branch 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull initial set_fs() removal from Al Viro:
 "Christoph's set_fs base series + fixups"

* 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_read
  fs: Allow a NULL pos pointer to __kernel_write
  powerpc: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
  powerpc: use non-set_fs based maccess routines
  x86: remove address space overrides using set_fs()
  x86: make TASK_SIZE_MAX usable from assembly code
  x86: move PAGE_OFFSET, TASK_SIZE & friends to page_{32,64}_types.h
  lkdtm: remove set_fs-based tests
  test_bitmap: remove user bitmap tests
  uaccess: add infrastructure for kernel builds with set_fs()
  fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops
  fs: don't allow kernel reads and writes without iter ops
  sysctl: Convert to iter interfaces
  proc: add a read_iter method to proc proc_ops
  proc: cleanup the compat vs no compat file ops
  proc: remove a level of indentation in proc_get_inode
2020-10-22 09:59:21 -07:00
Kalesh Singh
45544eee96 arm64: mremap speedup - Enable HAVE_MOVE_PMD
HAVE_MOVE_PMD enables remapping pages at the PMD level if both the
source and destination addresses are PMD-aligned.

HAVE_MOVE_PMD is already enabled on x86. The original patch [1] that
introduced this config did not enable it on arm64 at the time because
of performance issues with flushing the TLB on every PMD move. These
issues have since been addressed in more recent releases with
improvements to the arm64 TLB invalidation and core mmu_gather code as
Will Deacon mentioned in [2].

>From the data below, it can be inferred that there is approximately
8x improvement in performance when HAVE_MOVE_PMD is enabled on arm64.

--------- Test Results ----------

The following results were obtained on an arm64 device running a 5.4
kernel, by remapping a PMD-aligned, 1GB sized region to a PMD-aligned
destination. The results from 10 iterations of the test are given below.
All times are in nanoseconds.

Control    HAVE_MOVE_PMD

9220833    1247761
9002552    1219896
9254115    1094792
8725885    1227760
9308646    1043698
9001667    1101771
8793385    1159896
8774636    1143594
9553125    1025833
9374010    1078125

9100885.4  1134312.6    <-- Mean Time in nanoseconds

Total mremap time for a 1GB sized PMD-aligned region drops from
~9.1 milliseconds to ~1.1 milliseconds. (~8x speedup).

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20181108181201.88826-3-joelaf@google.com
[2] https://www.mail-archive.com/linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org/msg140837.html

Signed-off-by: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201014005320.2233162-3-kaleshsingh@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/20181029102840.GC13965@arm.com/
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-10-15 11:27:28 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
d5660df4a5 Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
 "181 patches.

  Subsystems affected by this patch series: kbuild, scripts, ntfs,
  ocfs2, vfs, mm (slab, slub, kmemleak, dax, debug, pagecache, fadvise,
  gup, swap, memremap, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mincore, hmm, dma,
  memory-failure, vmallo and migration)"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (181 commits)
  mm/migrate: remove obsolete comment about device public
  mm/migrate: remove cpages-- in migrate_vma_finalize()
  mm, oom_adj: don't loop through tasks in __set_oom_adj when not necessary
  memblock: use separate iterators for memory and reserved regions
  memblock: implement for_each_reserved_mem_region() using __next_mem_region()
  memblock: remove unused memblock_mem_size()
  x86/setup: simplify reserve_crashkernel()
  x86/setup: simplify initrd relocation and reservation
  arch, drivers: replace for_each_membock() with for_each_mem_range()
  arch, mm: replace for_each_memblock() with for_each_mem_pfn_range()
  memblock: reduce number of parameters in for_each_mem_range()
  memblock: make memblock_debug and related functionality private
  memblock: make for_each_memblock_type() iterator private
  mircoblaze: drop unneeded NUMA and sparsemem initializations
  riscv: drop unneeded node initialization
  h8300, nds32, openrisc: simplify detection of memory extents
  arm64: numa: simplify dummy_numa_init()
  arm, xtensa: simplify initialization of high memory pages
  dma-contiguous: simplify cma_early_percent_memory()
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: simplify kvm_cma_reserve()
  ...
2020-10-14 09:57:24 -07:00
Nick Desaulniers
2980e6070e Revert "arm64: bti: Require clang >= 10.0.1 for in-kernel BTI support"
This reverts commit b9249cba25.

The minimum supported version of clang is now 10.0.1.

Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200902225911.209899-4-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-13 18:38:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8b05418b25 seccomp updates for v5.10-rc1
- heavily refactor seccomp selftests (and clone3 selftests dependency) to
   fix powerpc (Kees Cook, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo)
 - fix style issue in selftests (Zou Wei)
 - upgrade "unknown action" from KILL_THREAD to KILL_PROCESS (Rich Felker)
 - replace task_pt_regs(current) with current_pt_regs() (Denis Efremov)
 - fix corner-case race in USER_NOTIF (Jann Horn)
 - make CONFIG_SECCOMP no longer per-arch (YiFei Zhu)
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Merge tag 'seccomp-v5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook:
 "The bulk of the changes are with the seccomp selftests to accommodate
  some powerpc-specific behavioral characteristics. Additional cleanups,
  fixes, and improvements are also included:

   - heavily refactor seccomp selftests (and clone3 selftests
     dependency) to fix powerpc (Kees Cook, Thadeu Lima de Souza
     Cascardo)

   - fix style issue in selftests (Zou Wei)

   - upgrade "unknown action" from KILL_THREAD to KILL_PROCESS (Rich
     Felker)

   - replace task_pt_regs(current) with current_pt_regs() (Denis
     Efremov)

   - fix corner-case race in USER_NOTIF (Jann Horn)

   - make CONFIG_SECCOMP no longer per-arch (YiFei Zhu)"

* tag 'seccomp-v5.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (23 commits)
  seccomp: Make duplicate listener detection non-racy
  seccomp: Move config option SECCOMP to arch/Kconfig
  selftests/clone3: Avoid OS-defined clone_args
  selftests/seccomp: powerpc: Set syscall return during ptrace syscall exit
  selftests/seccomp: Allow syscall nr and ret value to be set separately
  selftests/seccomp: Record syscall during ptrace entry
  selftests/seccomp: powerpc: Fix seccomp return value testing
  selftests/seccomp: Remove SYSCALL_NUM_RET_SHARE_REG in favor of SYSCALL_RET_SET
  selftests/seccomp: Avoid redundant register flushes
  selftests/seccomp: Convert REGSET calls into ARCH_GETREG/ARCH_SETREG
  selftests/seccomp: Convert HAVE_GETREG into ARCH_GETREG/ARCH_SETREG
  selftests/seccomp: Remove syscall setting #ifdefs
  selftests/seccomp: mips: Remove O32-specific macro
  selftests/seccomp: arm64: Define SYSCALL_NUM_SET macro
  selftests/seccomp: arm: Define SYSCALL_NUM_SET macro
  selftests/seccomp: mips: Define SYSCALL_NUM_SET macro
  selftests/seccomp: Provide generic syscall setting macro
  selftests/seccomp: Refactor arch register macros to avoid xtensa special case
  selftests/seccomp: Use __NR_mknodat instead of __NR_mknod
  selftests/seccomp: Use bitwise instead of arithmetic operator for flags
  ...
2020-10-13 16:33:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c457cc800e Updates for the interrupt subsystem:
Core:
     - Allow trimming of interrupt hierarchy to support odd hardware setups
       where only a subset of the interrupts requires the full hierarchy.
 
     - Allow the retrigger mechanism to follow a hierarchy to simplify
       driver code.
 
     - Provide a mechanism to force enable wakeup interrrupts on suspend.
 
     - More infrastructure to handle IPIs in the core code
 
  Architectures:
 
     - Convert ARM/ARM64 IPI handling to utilize the interrupt core code.
 
  Drivers:
 
     - The usual pile of new interrupt chips (MStar, Actions Owl, TI PRUSS,
       Designware ICTL)
 
     - ARM(64) IPI related conversions
 
     - Wakeup support for Qualcom PDC
 
     - Prevent hierarchy corruption in the NVIDIA Tegra driver
 
     - The usual small fixes, improvements and cleanups all over the place.
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the interrupt subsystem:

  Core:
   - Allow trimming of interrupt hierarchy to support odd hardware
     setups where only a subset of the interrupts requires the full
     hierarchy.

   - Allow the retrigger mechanism to follow a hierarchy to simplify
     driver code.

   - Provide a mechanism to force enable wakeup interrrupts on suspend.

   - More infrastructure to handle IPIs in the core code

  Architectures:
   - Convert ARM/ARM64 IPI handling to utilize the interrupt core code.

  Drivers:
   - The usual pile of new interrupt chips (MStar, Actions Owl, TI
     PRUSS, Designware ICTL)

   - ARM(64) IPI related conversions

   - Wakeup support for Qualcom PDC

   - Prevent hierarchy corruption in the NVIDIA Tegra driver

   - The usual small fixes, improvements and cleanups all over the
     place"

* tag 'irq-core-2020-10-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (59 commits)
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add MStar interrupt controller
  irqchip/irq-mst: Add MStar interrupt controller support
  soc/tegra: pmc: Don't create fake interrupt hierarchy levels
  soc/tegra: pmc: Allow optional irq parent callbacks
  gpio: tegra186: Allow optional irq parent callbacks
  genirq/irqdomain: Allow partial trimming of irq_data hierarchy
  irqchip/qcom-pdc: Reset PDC interrupts during init
  irqchip/qcom-pdc: Set IRQCHIP_ENABLE_WAKEUP_ON_SUSPEND flag
  pinctrl: qcom: Set IRQCHIP_ENABLE_WAKEUP_ON_SUSPEND flag
  genirq/PM: Introduce IRQCHIP_ENABLE_WAKEUP_ON_SUSPEND flag
  pinctrl: qcom: Use return value from irq_set_wake() call
  pinctrl: qcom: Set IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED and IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND flags
  ARM: Handle no IPI being registered in show_ipi_list()
  MAINTAINERS: Add entries for Actions Semi Owl SIRQ controller
  irqchip: Add Actions Semi Owl SIRQ controller
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Actions SIRQ controller binding
  dt-bindings: dw-apb-ictl: Update binding to describe use as primary interrupt controller
  irqchip/dw-apb-ictl: Add primary interrupt controller support
  irqchip/dw-apb-ictl: Refactor priot to introducing hierarchical irq domains
  genirq: Add stub for set_handle_irq() when !GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  ...
2020-10-12 11:34:32 -07:00
YiFei Zhu
282a181b1a seccomp: Move config option SECCOMP to arch/Kconfig
In order to make adding configurable features into seccomp easier,
it's better to have the options at one single location, considering
especially that the bulk of seccomp code is arch-independent. An quick
look also show that many SECCOMP descriptions are outdated; they talk
about /proc rather than prctl.

As a result of moving the config option and keeping it default on,
architectures arm, arm64, csky, riscv, sh, and xtensa did not have SECCOMP
on by default prior to this and SECCOMP will be default in this change.

Architectures microblaze, mips, powerpc, s390, sh, and sparc have an
outdated depend on PROC_FS and this dependency is removed in this change.

Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAG48ez1YWz9cnp08UZgeieYRhHdqh-ch7aNwc4JRBnGyrmgfMg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: YiFei Zhu <yifeifz2@illinois.edu>
[kees: added HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP help text, tweaked wording]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9ede6ef35c847e58d61e476c6a39540520066613.1600951211.git.yifeifz2@illinois.edu
2020-10-08 13:17:47 -07:00
Will Deacon
baab853229 Merge branch 'for-next/mte' into for-next/core
Add userspace support for the Memory Tagging Extension introduced by
Armv8.5.

(Catalin Marinas and others)
* for-next/mte: (30 commits)
  arm64: mte: Fix typo in memory tagging ABI documentation
  arm64: mte: Add Memory Tagging Extension documentation
  arm64: mte: Kconfig entry
  arm64: mte: Save tags when hibernating
  arm64: mte: Enable swap of tagged pages
  mm: Add arch hooks for saving/restoring tags
  fs: Handle intra-page faults in copy_mount_options()
  arm64: mte: ptrace: Add NT_ARM_TAGGED_ADDR_CTRL regset
  arm64: mte: ptrace: Add PTRACE_{PEEK,POKE}MTETAGS support
  arm64: mte: Allow {set,get}_tagged_addr_ctrl() on non-current tasks
  arm64: mte: Restore the GCR_EL1 register after a suspend
  arm64: mte: Allow user control of the generated random tags via prctl()
  arm64: mte: Allow user control of the tag check mode via prctl()
  mm: Allow arm64 mmap(PROT_MTE) on RAM-based files
  arm64: mte: Validate the PROT_MTE request via arch_validate_flags()
  mm: Introduce arch_validate_flags()
  arm64: mte: Add PROT_MTE support to mmap() and mprotect()
  mm: Introduce arch_calc_vm_flag_bits()
  arm64: mte: Tags-aware aware memcmp_pages() implementation
  arm64: Avoid unnecessary clear_user_page() indirection
  ...
2020-10-02 12:16:11 +01:00
Will Deacon
0a21ac0d30 Merge branch 'for-next/ghostbusters' into for-next/core
Fix and subsequently rewrite Spectre mitigations, including the addition
of support for PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC.

(Will Deacon and Marc Zyngier)
* for-next/ghostbusters: (22 commits)
  arm64: Add support for PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC prctl() option
  arm64: Pull in task_stack_page() to Spectre-v4 mitigation code
  KVM: arm64: Allow patching EL2 vectors even with KASLR is not enabled
  arm64: Get rid of arm64_ssbd_state
  KVM: arm64: Convert ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 to arm64_get_spectre_v4_state()
  KVM: arm64: Get rid of kvm_arm_have_ssbd()
  KVM: arm64: Simplify handling of ARCH_WORKAROUND_2
  arm64: Rewrite Spectre-v4 mitigation code
  arm64: Move SSBD prctl() handler alongside other spectre mitigation code
  arm64: Rename ARM64_SSBD to ARM64_SPECTRE_V4
  arm64: Treat SSBS as a non-strict system feature
  arm64: Group start_thread() functions together
  KVM: arm64: Set CSV2 for guests on hardware unaffected by Spectre-v2
  arm64: Rewrite Spectre-v2 mitigation code
  arm64: Introduce separate file for spectre mitigations and reporting
  arm64: Rename ARM64_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR to ARM64_SPECTRE_V2
  KVM: arm64: Simplify install_bp_hardening_cb()
  KVM: arm64: Replace CONFIG_KVM_INDIRECT_VECTORS with CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
  arm64: Remove Spectre-related CONFIG_* options
  arm64: Run ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 enabling code on all CPUs
  ...
2020-10-02 12:15:24 +01:00
Will Deacon
57b8b1b435 Merge branches 'for-next/acpi', 'for-next/boot', 'for-next/bpf', 'for-next/cpuinfo', 'for-next/fpsimd', 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/mm', 'for-next/pci', 'for-next/perf', 'for-next/ptrauth', 'for-next/sdei', 'for-next/selftests', 'for-next/stacktrace', 'for-next/svm', 'for-next/topology', 'for-next/tpyos' and 'for-next/vdso' into for-next/core
Remove unused functions and parameters from ACPI IORT code.
(Zenghui Yu via Lorenzo Pieralisi)
* for-next/acpi:
  ACPI/IORT: Remove the unused inline functions
  ACPI/IORT: Drop the unused @ops of iort_add_device_replay()

Remove redundant code and fix documentation of caching behaviour for the
HVC_SOFT_RESTART hypercall.
(Pingfan Liu)
* for-next/boot:
  Documentation/kvm/arm: improve description of HVC_SOFT_RESTART
  arm64/relocate_kernel: remove redundant code

Improve reporting of unexpected kernel traps due to BPF JIT failure.
(Will Deacon)
* for-next/bpf:
  arm64: Improve diagnostics when trapping BRK with FAULT_BRK_IMM

Improve robustness of user-visible HWCAP strings and their corresponding
numerical constants.
(Anshuman Khandual)
* for-next/cpuinfo:
  arm64/cpuinfo: Define HWCAP name arrays per their actual bit definitions

Cleanups to handling of SVE and FPSIMD register state in preparation
for potential future optimisation of handling across syscalls.
(Julien Grall)
* for-next/fpsimd:
  arm64/sve: Implement a helper to load SVE registers from FPSIMD state
  arm64/sve: Implement a helper to flush SVE registers
  arm64/fpsimdmacros: Allow the macro "for" to be used in more cases
  arm64/fpsimdmacros: Introduce a macro to update ZCR_EL1.LEN
  arm64/signal: Update the comment in preserve_sve_context
  arm64/fpsimd: Update documentation of do_sve_acc

Miscellaneous changes.
(Tian Tao and others)
* for-next/misc:
  arm64/mm: return cpu_all_mask when node is NUMA_NO_NODE
  arm64: mm: Fix missing-prototypes in pageattr.c
  arm64/fpsimd: Fix missing-prototypes in fpsimd.c
  arm64: hibernate: Remove unused including <linux/version.h>
  arm64/mm: Refactor {pgd, pud, pmd, pte}_ERROR()
  arm64: Remove the unused include statements
  arm64: get rid of TEXT_OFFSET
  arm64: traps: Add str of description to panic() in die()

Memory management updates and cleanups.
(Anshuman Khandual and others)
* for-next/mm:
  arm64: dbm: Invalidate local TLB when setting TCR_EL1.HD
  arm64: mm: Make flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault() a no-op
  arm64/mm: Unify CONT_PMD_SHIFT
  arm64/mm: Unify CONT_PTE_SHIFT
  arm64/mm: Remove CONT_RANGE_OFFSET
  arm64/mm: Enable THP migration
  arm64/mm: Change THP helpers to comply with generic MM semantics
  arm64/mm/ptdump: Add address markers for BPF regions

Allow prefetchable PCI BARs to be exposed to userspace using normal
non-cacheable mappings.
(Clint Sbisa)
* for-next/pci:
  arm64: Enable PCI write-combine resources under sysfs

Perf/PMU driver updates.
(Julien Thierry and others)
* for-next/perf:
  perf: arm-cmn: Fix conversion specifiers for node type
  perf: arm-cmn: Fix unsigned comparison to less than zero
  arm_pmu: arm64: Use NMIs for PMU
  arm_pmu: Introduce pmu_irq_ops
  KVM: arm64: pmu: Make overflow handler NMI safe
  arm64: perf: Defer irq_work to IPI_IRQ_WORK
  arm64: perf: Remove PMU locking
  arm64: perf: Avoid PMXEV* indirection
  arm64: perf: Add missing ISB in armv8pmu_enable_counter()
  perf: Add Arm CMN-600 PMU driver
  perf: Add Arm CMN-600 DT binding
  arm64: perf: Add support caps under sysfs
  drivers/perf: thunderx2_pmu: Fix memory resource error handling
  drivers/perf: xgene_pmu: Fix uninitialized resource struct
  perf: arm_dsu: Support DSU ACPI devices
  arm64: perf: Remove unnecessary event_idx check
  drivers/perf: hisi: Add missing include of linux/module.h
  arm64: perf: Add general hardware LLC events for PMUv3

Support for the Armv8.3 Pointer Authentication enhancements.
(By Amit Daniel Kachhap)
* for-next/ptrauth:
  arm64: kprobe: clarify the comment of steppable hint instructions
  arm64: kprobe: disable probe of fault prone ptrauth instruction
  arm64: cpufeature: Modify address authentication cpufeature to exact
  arm64: ptrauth: Introduce Armv8.3 pointer authentication enhancements
  arm64: traps: Allow force_signal_inject to pass esr error code
  arm64: kprobe: add checks for ARMv8.3-PAuth combined instructions

Tonnes of cleanup to the SDEI driver.
(Gavin Shan)
* for-next/sdei:
  firmware: arm_sdei: Remove _sdei_event_unregister()
  firmware: arm_sdei: Remove _sdei_event_register()
  firmware: arm_sdei: Introduce sdei_do_local_call()
  firmware: arm_sdei: Cleanup on cross call function
  firmware: arm_sdei: Remove while loop in sdei_event_unregister()
  firmware: arm_sdei: Remove while loop in sdei_event_register()
  firmware: arm_sdei: Remove redundant error message in sdei_probe()
  firmware: arm_sdei: Remove duplicate check in sdei_get_conduit()
  firmware: arm_sdei: Unregister driver on error in sdei_init()
  firmware: arm_sdei: Avoid nested statements in sdei_init()
  firmware: arm_sdei: Retrieve event number from event instance
  firmware: arm_sdei: Common block for failing path in sdei_event_create()
  firmware: arm_sdei: Remove sdei_is_err()

Selftests for Pointer Authentication and FPSIMD/SVE context-switching.
(Mark Brown and Boyan Karatotev)
* for-next/selftests:
  selftests: arm64: Add build and documentation for FP tests
  selftests: arm64: Add wrapper scripts for stress tests
  selftests: arm64: Add utility to set SVE vector lengths
  selftests: arm64: Add stress tests for FPSMID and SVE context switching
  selftests: arm64: Add test for the SVE ptrace interface
  selftests: arm64: Test case for enumeration of SVE vector lengths
  kselftests/arm64: add PAuth tests for single threaded consistency and differently initialized keys
  kselftests/arm64: add PAuth test for whether exec() changes keys
  kselftests/arm64: add nop checks for PAuth tests
  kselftests/arm64: add a basic Pointer Authentication test

Implementation of ARCH_STACKWALK for unwinding.
(Mark Brown)
* for-next/stacktrace:
  arm64: Move console stack display code to stacktrace.c
  arm64: stacktrace: Convert to ARCH_STACKWALK
  arm64: stacktrace: Make stack walk callback consistent with generic code
  stacktrace: Remove reliable argument from arch_stack_walk() callback

Support for ASID pinning, which is required when sharing page-tables with
the SMMU.
(Jean-Philippe Brucker)
* for-next/svm:
  arm64: cpufeature: Export symbol read_sanitised_ftr_reg()
  arm64: mm: Pin down ASIDs for sharing mm with devices

Rely on firmware tables for establishing CPU topology.
(Valentin Schneider)
* for-next/topology:
  arm64: topology: Stop using MPIDR for topology information

Spelling fixes.
(Xiaoming Ni and Yanfei Xu)
* for-next/tpyos:
  arm64/numa: Fix a typo in comment of arm64_numa_init
  arm64: fix some spelling mistakes in the comments by codespell

vDSO cleanups.
(Will Deacon)
* for-next/vdso:
  arm64: vdso: Fix unusual formatting in *setup_additional_pages()
  arm64: vdso32: Remove a bunch of #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO guards
2020-10-02 12:01:41 +01:00
Will Deacon
6e5f092784 arm64: Remove Spectre-related CONFIG_* options
The spectre mitigations are too configurable for their own good, leading
to confusing logic trying to figure out when we should mitigate and when
we shouldn't. Although the plethora of command-line options need to stick
around for backwards compatibility, the default-on CONFIG options that
depend on EXPERT can be dropped, as the mitigations only do anything if
the system is vulnerable, a mitigation is available and the command-line
hasn't disabled it.

Remove CONFIG_HARDEN_BRANCH_PREDICTOR and CONFIG_ARM64_SSBD in favour of
enabling this code unconditionally.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-09-29 16:08:15 +01:00
Mark Brown
5fc57df2f6 arm64: stacktrace: Convert to ARCH_STACKWALK
Historically architectures have had duplicated code in their stack trace
implementations for filtering what gets traced. In order to avoid this
duplication some generic code has been provided using a new interface
arch_stack_walk(), enabled by selecting ARCH_STACKWALK in Kconfig, which
factors all this out into the generic stack trace code. Convert arm64
to use this common infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914153409.25097-4-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-09-18 14:24:16 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
d3afc7f129 arm64: Allow IPIs to be handled as normal interrupts
In order to deal with IPIs as normal interrupts, let's add
a new way to register them with the architecture code.

set_smp_ipi_range() takes a range of interrupts, and allows
the arch code to request them as if the were normal interrupts.
A standard handler is then called by the core IRQ code to deal
with the IPI.

This means that we don't need to call irq_enter/irq_exit, and
that we don't need to deal with set_irq_regs either. So let's
move the dispatcher into its own function, and leave handle_IPI()
as a compatibility function.

On the sending side, let's make use of ipi_send_mask, which
already exists for this purpose.

One of the major difference is that we end up, in some cases
(such as when performing IRQ time accounting on the scheduler
IPI), end up with nested irq_enter()/irq_exit() pairs.
Other than the (relatively small) overhead, there should be
no consequences to it (these pairs are designed to nest
correctly, and the accounting shouldn't be off).

Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-09-13 17:05:24 +01:00
Gavin Shan
e676594115 arm64/mm: Unify CONT_PMD_SHIFT
Similar to how CONT_PTE_SHIFT is determined, this introduces a new
kernel option (CONFIG_CONT_PMD_SHIFT) to determine CONT_PMD_SHIFT.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200910095936.20307-3-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-09-11 16:33:44 +01:00
Gavin Shan
c0d6de327f arm64/mm: Unify CONT_PTE_SHIFT
CONT_PTE_SHIFT actually depends on CONFIG_ARM64_CONT_SHIFT. It's
reasonable to reflect the dependency:

   * This renames CONFIG_ARM64_CONT_SHIFT to CONFIG_ARM64_CONT_PTE_SHIFT,
     so that we can introduce CONFIG_ARM64_CONT_PMD_SHIFT later.

   * CONT_{SHIFT, SIZE, MASK}, defined in page-def.h are removed as they
     are not used by anyone.

   * CONT_PTE_SHIFT is determined by CONFIG_ARM64_CONT_PTE_SHIFT.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200910095936.20307-2-gshan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-09-11 16:33:43 +01:00
Anshuman Khandual
53fa117bb3 arm64/mm: Enable THP migration
In certain page migration situations, a THP page can be migrated without
being split into it's constituent subpages. This saves time required to
split a THP and put it back together when required. But it also saves an
wider address range translation covered by a single TLB entry, reducing
future page fault costs.

A previous patch changed platform THP helpers per generic memory semantics,
clearing the path for THP migration support. This adds two more THP helpers
required to create PMD migration swap entries. Now enable THP migration via
ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1599627183-14453-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-09-11 14:57:30 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
5e6e9852d6 uaccess: add infrastructure for kernel builds with set_fs()
Add a CONFIG_SET_FS option that is selected by architecturess that
implement set_fs, which is all of them initially.  If the option is not
set stubs for routines related to overriding the address space are
provided so that architectures can start to opt out of providing set_fs.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-09-08 22:21:32 -04:00
Vincenzo Frascino
89b94df9df arm64: mte: Kconfig entry
Add Memory Tagging Extension support to the arm64 kbuild.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Co-developed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-09-04 12:46:07 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
0378daef0c KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.9:
- Split the VHE and nVHE hypervisor code bases, build the EL2 code
   separately, allowing for the VHE code to now be built with instrumentation
 
 - Level-based TLB invalidation support
 
 - Restructure of the vcpu register storage to accomodate the NV code
 
 - Pointer Authentication available for guests on nVHE hosts
 
 - Simplification of the system register table parsing
 
 - MMU cleanups and fixes
 
 - A number of post-32bit cleanups and other fixes
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into kvm-next-5.6

KVM/arm64 updates for Linux 5.9:

- Split the VHE and nVHE hypervisor code bases, build the EL2 code
  separately, allowing for the VHE code to now be built with instrumentation

- Level-based TLB invalidation support

- Restructure of the vcpu register storage to accomodate the NV code

- Pointer Authentication available for guests on nVHE hosts

- Simplification of the system register table parsing

- MMU cleanups and fixes

- A number of post-32bit cleanups and other fixes
2020-08-09 12:58:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
9ba27414f2 fork-v5.9
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Merge tag 'fork-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux

Pull fork cleanups from Christian Brauner:
 "This is cleanup series from when we reworked a chunk of the process
  creation paths in the kernel and switched to struct
  {kernel_}clone_args.

  High-level this does two main things:

   - Remove the double export of both do_fork() and _do_fork() where
     do_fork() used the incosistent legacy clone calling convention.

     Now we only export _do_fork() which is based on struct
     kernel_clone_args.

   - Remove the copy_thread_tls()/copy_thread() split making the
     architecture specific HAVE_COYP_THREAD_TLS config option obsolete.

  This switches all remaining architectures to select
  HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS and thus to the copy_thread_tls() calling
  convention. The current split makes the process creation codepaths
  more convoluted than they need to be. Each architecture has their own
  copy_thread() function unless it selects HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS then it
  has a copy_thread_tls() function.

  The split is not needed anymore nowadays, all architectures support
  CLONE_SETTLS but quite a few of them never bothered to select
  HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS and instead simply continued to use copy_thread()
  and use the old calling convention. Removing this split cleans up the
  process creation codepaths and paves the way for implementing clone3()
  on such architectures since it requires the copy_thread_tls() calling
  convention.

  After having made each architectures support copy_thread_tls() this
  series simply renames that function back to copy_thread(). It also
  switches all architectures that call do_fork() directly over to
  _do_fork() and the struct kernel_clone_args calling convention. This
  is a corollary of switching the architectures that did not yet support
  it over to copy_thread_tls() since do_fork() is conditional on not
  supporting copy_thread_tls() (Mostly because it lacks a separate
  argument for tls which is trivial to fix but there's no need for this
  function to exist.).

  The do_fork() removal is in itself already useful as it allows to to
  remove the export of both do_fork() and _do_fork() we currently have
  in favor of only _do_fork(). This has already been discussed back when
  we added clone3(). The legacy clone() calling convention is - as is
  probably well-known - somewhat odd:

    #
    # ABI hall of shame
    #
    config CLONE_BACKWARDS
    config CLONE_BACKWARDS2
    config CLONE_BACKWARDS3

  that is aggravated by the fact that some architectures such as sparc
  follow the CLONE_BACKWARDSx calling convention but don't really select
  the corresponding config option since they call do_fork() directly.

  So do_fork() enforces a somewhat arbitrary calling convention in the
  first place that doesn't really help the individual architectures that
  deviate from it. They can thus simply be switched to _do_fork()
  enforcing a single calling convention. (I really hope that any new
  architectures will __not__ try to implement their own calling
  conventions...)

  Most architectures already have made a similar switch (m68k comes to
  mind).

  Overall this removes more code than it adds even with a good portion
  of added comments. It simplifies a chunk of arch specific assembly
  either by moving the code into C or by simply rewriting the assembly.

  Architectures that have been touched in non-trivial ways have all been
  actually boot and stress tested: sparc and ia64 have been tested with
  Debian 9 images. They are the two architectures which have been
  touched the most. All non-trivial changes to architectures have seen
  acks from the relevant maintainers. nios2 with a custom built
  buildroot image. h8300 I couldn't get something bootable to test on
  but the changes have been fairly automatic and I'm sure we'll hear
  people yell if I broke something there.

  All other architectures that have been touched in trivial ways have
  been compile tested for each single patch of the series via git rebase
  -x "make ..." v5.8-rc2. arm{64} and x86{_64} have been boot tested
  even though they have just been trivially touched (removal of the
  HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS macro from their Kconfig) because well they are
  basically "core architectures" and since it is trivial to get your
  hands on a useable image"

* tag 'fork-v5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
  arch: rename copy_thread_tls() back to copy_thread()
  arch: remove HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
  unicore: switch to copy_thread_tls()
  sh: switch to copy_thread_tls()
  nds32: switch to copy_thread_tls()
  microblaze: switch to copy_thread_tls()
  hexagon: switch to copy_thread_tls()
  c6x: switch to copy_thread_tls()
  alpha: switch to copy_thread_tls()
  fork: remove do_fork()
  h8300: select HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS, switch to kernel_clone_args
  nios2: enable HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS, switch to kernel_clone_args
  ia64: enable HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS, switch to kernel_clone_args
  sparc: unconditionally enable HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
  sparc: share process creation helpers between sparc and sparc64
  sparc64: enable HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
  fork: fold legacy_clone_args_valid() into _do_fork()
2020-08-04 14:47:45 -07:00
Catalin Marinas
18aa3bd58b Merge branch 'for-next/tlbi' into for-next/core
* for-next/tlbi:
  : Support for TTL (translation table level) hint in the TLB operations
  arm64: tlb: Use the TLBI RANGE feature in arm64
  arm64: enable tlbi range instructions
  arm64: tlb: Detect the ARMv8.4 TLBI RANGE feature
  arm64: tlb: don't set the ttl value in flush_tlb_page_nosync
  arm64: Shift the __tlbi_level() indentation left
  arm64: tlb: Set the TTL field in flush_*_tlb_range
  arm64: tlb: Set the TTL field in flush_tlb_range
  tlb: mmu_gather: add tlb_flush_*_range APIs
  arm64: Add tlbi_user_level TLB invalidation helper
  arm64: Add level-hinted TLB invalidation helper
  arm64: Document SW reserved PTE/PMD bits in Stage-2 descriptors
  arm64: Detect the ARMv8.4 TTL feature
2020-07-31 18:09:50 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
4557062da7 Merge branches 'for-next/misc', 'for-next/vmcoreinfo', 'for-next/cpufeature', 'for-next/acpi', 'for-next/perf', 'for-next/timens', 'for-next/msi-iommu' and 'for-next/trivial' into for-next/core
* for-next/misc:
  : Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups
  arm64: use IRQ_STACK_SIZE instead of THREAD_SIZE for irq stack
  arm64/mm: save memory access in check_and_switch_context() fast switch path
  recordmcount: only record relocation of type R_AARCH64_CALL26 on arm64.
  arm64: Reserve HWCAP2_MTE as (1 << 18)
  arm64/entry: deduplicate SW PAN entry/exit routines
  arm64: s/AMEVTYPE/AMEVTYPER
  arm64/hugetlb: Reserve CMA areas for gigantic pages on 16K and 64K configs
  arm64: stacktrace: Move export for save_stack_trace_tsk()
  smccc: Make constants available to assembly
  arm64/mm: Redefine CONT_{PTE, PMD}_SHIFT
  arm64/defconfig: Enable CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
  arm64: Document sysctls for emulated deprecated instructions
  arm64/panic: Unify all three existing notifier blocks
  arm64/module: Optimize module load time by optimizing PLT counting

* for-next/vmcoreinfo:
  : Export the virtual and physical address sizes in vmcoreinfo
  arm64/crash_core: Export TCR_EL1.T1SZ in vmcoreinfo
  crash_core, vmcoreinfo: Append 'MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS' to vmcoreinfo

* for-next/cpufeature:
  : CPU feature handling cleanups
  arm64/cpufeature: Validate feature bits spacing in arm64_ftr_regs[]
  arm64/cpufeature: Replace all open bits shift encodings with macros
  arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64MMFR2 register
  arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64MMFR1 register
  arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64MMFR0 register

* for-next/acpi:
  : ACPI updates for arm64
  arm64/acpi: disallow writeable AML opregion mapping for EFI code regions
  arm64/acpi: disallow AML memory opregions to access kernel memory

* for-next/perf:
  : perf updates for arm64
  arm64: perf: Expose some new events via sysfs
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of linux/perf_event.h
  arm64: perf: Add cap_user_time_short
  perf: Add perf_event_mmap_page::cap_user_time_short ABI
  arm64: perf: Only advertise cap_user_time for arch_timer
  arm64: perf: Implement correct cap_user_time
  time/sched_clock: Use raw_read_seqcount_latch()
  sched_clock: Expose struct clock_read_data
  arm64: perf: Correct the event index in sysfs
  perf/smmuv3: To simplify code for ioremap page in pmcg

* for-next/timens:
  : Time namespace support for arm64
  arm64: enable time namespace support
  arm64/vdso: Restrict splitting VVAR VMA
  arm64/vdso: Handle faults on timens page
  arm64/vdso: Add time namespace page
  arm64/vdso: Zap vvar pages when switching to a time namespace
  arm64/vdso: use the fault callback to map vvar pages

* for-next/msi-iommu:
  : Make the MSI/IOMMU input/output ID translation PCI agnostic, augment the
  : MSI/IOMMU ACPI/OF ID mapping APIs to accept an input ID bus-specific parameter
  : and apply the resulting changes to the device ID space provided by the
  : Freescale FSL bus
  bus: fsl-mc: Add ACPI support for fsl-mc
  bus/fsl-mc: Refactor the MSI domain creation in the DPRC driver
  of/irq: Make of_msi_map_rid() PCI bus agnostic
  of/irq: make of_msi_map_get_device_domain() bus agnostic
  dt-bindings: arm: fsl: Add msi-map device-tree binding for fsl-mc bus
  of/device: Add input id to of_dma_configure()
  of/iommu: Make of_map_rid() PCI agnostic
  ACPI/IORT: Add an input ID to acpi_dma_configure()
  ACPI/IORT: Remove useless PCI bus walk
  ACPI/IORT: Make iort_msi_map_rid() PCI agnostic
  ACPI/IORT: Make iort_get_device_domain IRQ domain agnostic
  ACPI/IORT: Make iort_match_node_callback walk the ACPI namespace for NC

* for-next/trivial:
  : Trivial fixes
  arm64: sigcontext.h: delete duplicated word
  arm64: ptrace.h: delete duplicated word
  arm64: pgtable-hwdef.h: delete duplicated words
2020-07-31 18:09:39 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
a394cf6e85 Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/misc-5.9' into kvmarm-master/next-WIP
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-07-28 16:26:16 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
fc279329a8 Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/ptrauth-nvhe' into kvmarm-master/next-WIP
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-07-28 16:02:21 +01:00
David Brazdil
a59a2edbbb KVM: arm64: Substitute RANDOMIZE_BASE for HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS
The HARDEN_EL2_VECTORS config maps vectors at a fixed location on cores which
are susceptible to Spector variant 3a (A57, A72) to prevent defeating hyp
layout randomization by leaking the value of VBAR_EL2.

Since this feature is only applicable when EL2 layout randomization is enabled,
unify both behind the same RANDOMIZE_BASE Kconfig. Majority of code remains
conditional on a capability selected for the affected cores.

Signed-off-by: David Brazdil <dbrazdil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200721094445.82184-3-dbrazdil@google.com
2020-07-28 10:41:11 +01:00
Andrei Vagin
9614cc576d arm64: enable time namespace support
CONFIG_TIME_NS is dependes on GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200624083321.144975-7-avagin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-07-24 18:06:52 +01:00
Zhenyu Ye
7c78f67e9b arm64: enable tlbi range instructions
TLBI RANGE feature instoduces new assembly instructions and only
support by binutils >= 2.30.  Add necessary Kconfig logic to allow
this to be enabled and pass '-march=armv8.4-a' to KBUILD_CFLAGS.

Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Ye <yezhenyu2@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200715071945.897-3-yezhenyu2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-07-15 16:01:01 +01:00
Christian Brauner
140c8180eb
arch: remove HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
All architectures support copy_thread_tls() now, so remove the legacy
copy_thread() function and the HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS config option. Everyone
uses the same process creation calling convention based on
copy_thread_tls() and struct kernel_clone_args. This will make it easier to
maintain the core process creation code under kernel/, simplifies the
callpaths and makes the identical for all architectures.

Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Acked-by: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2020-07-04 23:41:37 +02:00
Mark Brown
dd72078466 arm64: Document sysctls for emulated deprecated instructions
We have support for emulating a number of deprecated instructions in the
kernel with individual Kconfig options enabling this support per
instruction. In addition to the Kconfig options we also provide runtime
control via sysctls but this is not currently mentioned in the Kconfig so
not very discoverable for users. This is particularly important for
SWP/SWPB since this is disabled by default at runtime and must be enabled
via the sysctl, causing considerable frustration for users who have enabled
the config option and are then confused to find that the instruction is
still faulting.

Add a reference to the sysctls in the help text for each of the config
options, noting that SWP/SWPB is disabled by default, to improve the
user experience.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200625131507.32334-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-07-02 18:43:21 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
8530684fd3 arm64 fixes for -rc3
- Fix unwinding through vDSO sigreturn trampoline
 
 - Fix build warnings by raising minimum LD version for PAC
 
 - Whitelist some Kryo Cortex-A55 derivatives for Meltdown and SSB
 
 - Fix perf register PC reporting for compat tasks
 
 - Fix 'make clean' warning for arm64 signal selftests
 
 - Fix ftrace when BTI is compiled in
 
 - Avoid building the compat vDSO using GCC plugins
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "The big fix here is to our vDSO sigreturn trampoline as, after a
  painfully long stint of debugging, it turned out that fixing some of
  our CFI directives in the merge window lit up a bunch of logic in
  libgcc which has been shown to SEGV in some cases during asynchronous
  pthread cancellation.

  It looks like we can fix this by extending the directives to restore
  most of the interrupted register state from the sigcontext, but it's
  risky and hard to test so we opted to remove the CFI directives for
  now and rely on the unwinder fallback path like we used to.

   - Fix unwinding through vDSO sigreturn trampoline

   - Fix build warnings by raising minimum LD version for PAC

   - Whitelist some Kryo Cortex-A55 derivatives for Meltdown and SSB

   - Fix perf register PC reporting for compat tasks

   - Fix 'make clean' warning for arm64 signal selftests

   - Fix ftrace when BTI is compiled in

   - Avoid building the compat vDSO using GCC plugins"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: Add KRYO{3,4}XX silver CPU cores to SSB safelist
  arm64: perf: Report the PC value in REGS_ABI_32 mode
  kselftest: arm64: Remove redundant clean target
  arm64: kpti: Add KRYO{3, 4}XX silver CPU cores to kpti safelist
  arm64: Don't insert a BTI instruction at inner labels
  arm64: vdso: Don't use gcc plugins for building vgettimeofday.c
  arm64: vdso: Only pass --no-eh-frame-hdr when linker supports it
  arm64: Depend on newer binutils when building PAC
  arm64: compat: Remove 32-bit sigreturn code from the vDSO
  arm64: compat: Always use sigpage for sigreturn trampoline
  arm64: compat: Allow 32-bit vdso and sigpage to co-exist
  arm64: vdso: Disable dwarf unwinding through the sigreturn trampoline
2020-06-27 08:47:18 -07:00
Mark Brown
4dc9b282bf arm64: Depend on newer binutils when building PAC
Versions of binutils prior to 2.33.1 don't understand the ELF notes that
are added by modern compilers to indicate the PAC and BTI options used
to build the code. This causes them to emit large numbers of warnings in
the form:

aarch64-linux-gnu-nm: warning: .tmp_vmlinux.kallsyms2: unsupported GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE (5) type: 0xc0000000

during the kernel build which is currently causing quite a bit of
disruption for automated build testing using clang.

In commit 15cd0e675f (arm64: Kconfig: ptrauth: Add binutils version
check to fix mismatch) we added a dependency on binutils to avoid this
issue when building with versions of GCC that emit the notes but did not
do so for clang as it was believed that the existing check for
.cfi_negate_ra_state was already requiring a new enough binutils. This
does not appear to be the case for some versions of binutils (eg, the
binutils in Debian 10) so instead refactor so we require a new enough
GNU binutils in all cases other than when we are using an old GCC
version that does not emit notes.

Other, more exotic, combinations of tools are possible such as using
clang, lld and gas together are possible and may have further problems
but rather than adding further version checks it looks like the most
robust thing will be to just test that we can build cleanly with the
configured tools but that will require more review and discussion so do
this for now to address the immediate problem disrupting build testing.

Reported-by: KernelCI <bot@kernelci.org>
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1054
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200619123550.48098-1-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-23 16:18:17 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
dfb0589c8f KVM: arm64: Allow ARM64_PTR_AUTH when ARM64_VHE=n
We currently prevent PtrAuth from even being built if KVM is selected,
but VHE isn't. It is a bit of a pointless restriction, since we also
check this at run time (rejecting the enabling of PtrAuth for the
vcpu if we're not running with VHE).

Just drop this apparently useless restriction.

Acked-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-06-22 11:42:50 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
be9160a90d Kbuild fixes for v5.8
- fix -gz=zlib compiler option test for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED
 
  - improve cc-option in scripts/Kbuild.include to clean up temp files
 
  - improve cc-option in scripts/Kconfig.include for more reliable compile
    option test
 
  - do not copy modules.builtin by 'make install' because it would break
    existing systems
 
  - use 'userprogs' syntax for watch_queue sample
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix -gz=zlib compiler option test for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_COMPRESSED

 - improve cc-option in scripts/Kbuild.include to clean up temp files

 - improve cc-option in scripts/Kconfig.include for more reliable
   compile option test

 - do not copy modules.builtin by 'make install' because it would break
   existing systems

 - use 'userprogs' syntax for watch_queue sample

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  samples: watch_queue: build sample program for target architecture
  Revert "Makefile: install modules.builtin even if CONFIG_MODULES=n"
  scripts: Fix typo in headers_install.sh
  kconfig: unify cc-option and as-option
  kbuild: improve cc-option to clean up all temporary files
  Makefile: Improve compressed debug info support detection
2020-06-21 12:44:52 -07:00
Will Deacon
b9249cba25 arm64: bti: Require clang >= 10.0.1 for in-kernel BTI support
Unfortunately, most versions of clang that support BTI are capable of
miscompiling the kernel when converting a switch statement into a jump
table. As an example, attempting to spawn a KVM guest results in a panic:

[   56.253312] Kernel panic - not syncing: bad mode
[   56.253834] CPU: 0 PID: 279 Comm: lkvm Not tainted 5.8.0-rc1 #2
[   56.254225] Hardware name: QEMU QEMU Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[   56.254712] Call trace:
[   56.254952]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1d4
[   56.255305]  show_stack+0x1c/0x28
[   56.255647]  dump_stack+0xc4/0x128
[   56.255905]  panic+0x16c/0x35c
[   56.256146]  bad_el0_sync+0x0/0x58
[   56.256403]  el1_sync_handler+0xb4/0xe0
[   56.256674]  el1_sync+0x7c/0x100
[   56.256928]  kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic+0x74/0x98
[   56.257286]  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x94/0xcc
[   56.257569]  el0_svc_common+0x9c/0x150
[   56.257836]  do_el0_svc+0x84/0x90
[   56.258083]  el0_sync_handler+0xf8/0x298
[   56.258361]  el0_sync+0x158/0x180

This is because the switch in kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension_generic()
is executed as an indirect branch to tail-call through a jump table:

ffff800010032dc8:       3869694c        ldrb    w12, [x10, x9]
ffff800010032dcc:       8b0c096b        add     x11, x11, x12, lsl #2
ffff800010032dd0:       d61f0160        br      x11

However, where the target case uses the stack, the landing pad is elided
due to the presence of a paciasp instruction:

ffff800010032e14:       d503233f        paciasp
ffff800010032e18:       a9bf7bfd        stp     x29, x30, [sp, #-16]!
ffff800010032e1c:       910003fd        mov     x29, sp
ffff800010032e20:       aa0803e0        mov     x0, x8
ffff800010032e24:       940017c0        bl      ffff800010038d24 <kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension>
ffff800010032e28:       93407c00        sxtw    x0, w0
ffff800010032e2c:       a8c17bfd        ldp     x29, x30, [sp], #16
ffff800010032e30:       d50323bf        autiasp
ffff800010032e34:       d65f03c0        ret

Unfortunately, this results in a fatal exception because paciasp is
compatible only with branch-and-link (call) instructions and not simple
indirect branches.

A fix is being merged into Clang 10.0.1 so that a 'bti j' instruction is
emitted as an explicit landing pad in this situation. Make in-kernel
BTI depend on that compiler version when building with clang.

Cc: Tom Stellard <tstellar@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Kiss <daniel.kiss@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200615105524.GA2694@willie-the-truck
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200616183630.2445-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-17 11:18:58 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
4d0831e8a0 kconfig: unify cc-option and as-option
cc-option and as-option are almost the same; both pass the flag to
$(CC). The main difference is the cc-option stops before the assemble
stage (-S option) whereas as-option stops after (-c option).

I chose -S because it is slightly faster, but $(cc-option,-gz=zlib)
returns a wrong result (https://lkml.org/lkml/2020/6/9/1529).
It has been fixed by commit 7b16994437 ("Makefile: Improve compressed
debug info support detection"), but the assembler should always be
invoked for more reliable compiler option tests.

However, you cannot simply replace -S with -c because the following
code in lib/Kconfig.debug would break:

    depends on $(cc-option,-gsplit-dwarf)

The combination of -c and -gsplit-dwarf does not accept /dev/null as
output.

  $ cat /dev/null | gcc -gsplit-dwarf -S -x c - -o /dev/null
  $ echo $?
  0

  $ cat /dev/null | gcc -gsplit-dwarf -c -x c - -o /dev/null
  objcopy: Warning: '/dev/null' is not an ordinary file
  $ echo $?
  1

  $ cat /dev/null | gcc -gsplit-dwarf -c -x c - -o tmp.o
  $ echo $?
  0

There is another flag that creates an separate file based on the
object file path:

  $ cat /dev/null | gcc -ftest-coverage -c -x c - -o /dev/null
  <stdin>:1: error: cannot open /dev/null.gcno

So, we cannot use /dev/null to sink the output.

Align the cc-option implementation with scripts/Kbuild.include.

With -c option used in cc-option, as-option is unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-17 10:38:42 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
6adc19fd13 Kbuild updates for v5.8 (2nd)
- fix build rules in binderfs sample
 
  - fix build errors when Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile
 
  - covert '---help---' in Kconfig to 'help'
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - fix build rules in binderfs sample

 - fix build errors when Kbuild recurses to the top Makefile

 - covert '---help---' in Kconfig to 'help'

* tag 'kbuild-v5.8-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help'
  kbuild: fix broken builds because of GZIP,BZIP2,LZOP variables
  samples: binderfs: really compile this sample and fix build issues
2020-06-13 13:29:16 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
a7f7f6248d treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help'
Since commit 84af7a6194 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.

This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.

There are a variety of indentation styles found.

  a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
  b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
  c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
  d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
  e) 1 tab + '---help---'    (correct indentation)
  f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
  g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'

In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:

  $ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2020-06-14 01:57:21 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
55d728b2b0 arm64 merge window fixes for -rc1
- Fix SCS debug check to report max stack usage in bytes as advertised
 - Fix typo: CONFIG_FTRACE_WITH_REGS => CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
 - Fix incorrect mask in HiSilicon L3C perf PMU driver
 - Fix compat vDSO compilation under some toolchain configurations
 - Fix false UBSAN warning from ACPI IORT parsing code
 - Fix booting under bootloaders that ignore TEXT_OFFSET
 - Annotate debug initcall function with '__init'
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "arm64 fixes that came in during the merge window.

  There will probably be more to come, but it doesn't seem like it's
  worth me sitting on these in the meantime.

   - Fix SCS debug check to report max stack usage in bytes as advertised

   - Fix typo: CONFIG_FTRACE_WITH_REGS => CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS

   - Fix incorrect mask in HiSilicon L3C perf PMU driver

   - Fix compat vDSO compilation under some toolchain configurations

   - Fix false UBSAN warning from ACPI IORT parsing code

   - Fix booting under bootloaders that ignore TEXT_OFFSET

   - Annotate debug initcall function with '__init'"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: warn on incorrect placement of the kernel by the bootloader
  arm64: acpi: fix UBSAN warning
  arm64: vdso32: add CONFIG_THUMB2_COMPAT_VDSO
  drivers/perf: hisi: Fix wrong value for all counters enable
  arm64: ftrace: Change CONFIG_FTRACE_WITH_REGS to CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
  arm64: debug: mark a function as __init to save some memory
  scs: Report SCS usage in bytes rather than number of entries
2020-06-11 12:53:23 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel
dd4bc60765 arm64: warn on incorrect placement of the kernel by the bootloader
Commit cfa7ede20f ("arm64: set TEXT_OFFSET to 0x0 in preparation for
removing it entirely") results in boot failures when booting kernels that
are built without KASLR support on broken bootloaders that ignore the
TEXT_OFFSET value passed via the header, and use the default of 0x80000
instead.

To work around this, turn CONFIG_RELOCATABLE on by default, even if KASLR
itself (CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) is turned off, and require CONFIG_EXPERT
to be enabled to deviate from this. Then, emit a warning into the kernel
log if we are not booting via the EFI stub (which is permitted to deviate
from the placement restrictions) and the kernel base address is not placed
according to the rules as laid out in Documentation/arm64/booting.rst.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200611124330.252163-1-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-11 14:13:13 +01:00
Nick Desaulniers
625412c210 arm64: vdso32: add CONFIG_THUMB2_COMPAT_VDSO
Allow the compat vdso (32b) to be compiled as either THUMB2 (default) or
ARM.

For THUMB2, the register r7 is reserved for the frame pointer, but
code in arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/compat_gettimeofday.h
uses r7. Explicitly set -fomit-frame-pointer, since unwinding through
interworked THUMB2 and ARM is unreliable anyways. See also how
CONFIG_UNWINDER_FRAME_POINTER cannot be selected for
CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL for ARCH=arm.

This also helps toolchains that differ in their implicit value if the
choice of -f{no-}omit-frame-pointer is left unspecified, to not error on
the use of r7.

2019 Q4 ARM AAPCS seeks to standardize the use of r11 as the reserved
frame pointer register, but no production compiler that can compile the
Linux kernel currently implements this.  We're actively discussing such
a transition with ARM toolchain developers currently.

Reported-by: Luis Lozano <llozano@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Manoj Gupta <manojgupta@google.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@google.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Link: https://static.docs.arm.com/ihi0042/i/aapcs32.pdf
Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1084372
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200608205711.109418-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-06-10 11:38:56 +01:00
Anshuman Khandual
399145f9eb mm/debug: add tests validating architecture page table helpers
This adds tests which will validate architecture page table helpers and
other accessors in their compliance with expected generic MM semantics.
This will help various architectures in validating changes to existing
page table helpers or addition of new ones.

This test covers basic page table entry transformations including but not
limited to old, young, dirty, clean, write, write protect etc at various
level along with populating intermediate entries with next page table page
and validating them.

Test page table pages are allocated from system memory with required size
and alignments.  The mapped pfns at page table levels are derived from a
real pfn representing a valid kernel text symbol.  This test gets called
via late_initcall().

This test gets built and run when CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE is selected.
Any architecture, which is willing to subscribe this test will need to
select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE.  For now this is limited to arc, arm64,
x86, s390 and powerpc platforms where the test is known to build and run
successfully Going forward, other architectures too can subscribe the test
after fixing any build or runtime problems with their page table helpers.

Folks interested in making sure that a given platform's page table helpers
conform to expected generic MM semantics should enable the above config
which will just trigger this test during boot.  Any non conformity here
will be reported as an warning which would need to be fixed.  This test
will help catch any changes to the agreed upon semantics expected from
generic MM and enable platforms to accommodate it thereafter.

[anshuman.khandual@arm.com: v17]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1587436495-22033-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
[anshuman.khandual@arm.com: v18]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1588564865-31160-3-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>	[s390]
Tested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>	[ppc32]
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1583919272-24178-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-04 19:06:21 -07:00
Zong Li
09587a09ad arm64: mm: use ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of arch defined
Extract DEBUG_WX to mm/Kconfig.debug for shared use.  Change to use
ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX instead of DEBUG_WX defined by arch port.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e19709e7576f65e303245fe520cad5f7bae72763.1587455584.git.zong.li@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-03 20:09:50 -07:00
Mike Rapoport
3f08a302f5 mm: remove CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP option
CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP is used to differentiate initialization of
nodes and zones structures between the systems that have region to node
mapping in memblock and those that don't.

Currently all the NUMA architectures enable this option and for the
non-NUMA systems we can presume that all the memory belongs to node 0 and
therefore the compile time configuration option is not required.

The remaining few architectures that use DISCONTIGMEM without NUMA are
easily updated to use memblock_add_node() instead of memblock_add() and
thus have proper correspondence of memblock regions to NUMA nodes.

Still, free_area_init_node() must have a backward compatible version
because its semantics with and without CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP is
different.  Once all the architectures will use the new semantics, the
entire compatibility layer can be dropped.

To avoid addition of extra run time memory to store node id for
architectures that keep memblock but have only a single node, the node id
field of the memblock_region is guarded by CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES and
the corresponding accessors presume that in those cases it is always 0.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Hoan Tran <hoan@os.amperecomputing.com>	[arm64]
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>	[arm64]
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Cain <bcain@codeaurora.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200412194859.12663-4-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-03 20:09:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
533b220f7b arm64 updates for 5.8
- Branch Target Identification (BTI)
 	* Support for ARMv8.5-BTI in both user- and kernel-space. This
 	  allows branch targets to limit the types of branch from which
 	  they can be called and additionally prevents branching to
 	  arbitrary code, although kernel support requires a very recent
 	  toolchain.
 
 	* Function annotation via SYM_FUNC_START() so that assembly
 	  functions are wrapped with the relevant "landing pad"
 	  instructions.
 
 	* BPF and vDSO updates to use the new instructions.
 
 	* Addition of a new HWCAP and exposure of BTI capability to
 	  userspace via ID register emulation, along with ELF loader
 	  support for the BTI feature in .note.gnu.property.
 
 	* Non-critical fixes to CFI unwind annotations in the sigreturn
 	  trampoline.
 
 - Shadow Call Stack (SCS)
 	* Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack feature, which reserves
 	  platform register x18 to point at a separate stack for each
 	  task that holds only return addresses. This protects function
 	  return control flow from buffer overruns on the main stack.
 
 	* Save/restore of x18 across problematic boundaries (user-mode,
 	  hypervisor, EFI, suspend, etc).
 
 	* Core support for SCS, should other architectures want to use it
 	  too.
 
 	* SCS overflow checking on context-switch as part of the existing
 	  stack limit check if CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK=y.
 
 - CPU feature detection
 	* Removed numerous "SANITY CHECK" errors when running on a system
 	  with mismatched AArch32 support at EL1. This is primarily a
 	  concern for KVM, which disabled support for 32-bit guests on
 	  such a system.
 
 	* Addition of new ID registers and fields as the architecture has
 	  been extended.
 
 - Perf and PMU drivers
 	* Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers.
 
 - Hardware errata
 	* Unify KVM workarounds for VHE and nVHE configurations.
 
 	* Sort vendor errata entries in Kconfig.
 
 - Secure Monitor Call Calling Convention (SMCCC)
 	* Update to the latest specification from Arm (v1.2).
 
 	* Allow PSCI code to query the SMCCC version.
 
 - Software Delegated Exception Interface (SDEI)
 	* Unexport a bunch of unused symbols.
 
 	* Minor fixes to handling of firmware data.
 
 - Pointer authentication
 	* Add support for dumping the kernel PAC mask in vmcoreinfo so
 	  that the stack can be unwound by tools such as kdump.
 
 	* Simplification of key initialisation during CPU bringup.
 
 - BPF backend
 	* Improve immediate generation for logical and add/sub
 	  instructions.
 
 - vDSO
 	- Minor fixes to the linker flags for consistency with other
 	  architectures and support for LLVM's unwinder.
 
 	- Clean up logic to initialise and map the vDSO into userspace.
 
 - ACPI
 	- Work around for an ambiguity in the IORT specification relating
 	  to the "num_ids" field.
 
 	- Support _DMA method for all named components rather than only
 	  PCIe root complexes.
 
 	- Minor other IORT-related fixes.
 
 - Miscellaneous
 	* Initialise debug traps early for KGDB and fix KDB cacheflushing
 	  deadlock.
 
 	* Minor tweaks to early boot state (documentation update, set
 	  TEXT_OFFSET to 0x0, increase alignment of PE/COFF sections).
 
 	* Refactoring and cleanup
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
 "A sizeable pile of arm64 updates for 5.8.

  Summary below, but the big two features are support for Branch Target
  Identification and Clang's Shadow Call stack. The latter is currently
  arm64-only, but the high-level parts are all in core code so it could
  easily be adopted by other architectures pending toolchain support

  Branch Target Identification (BTI):

   - Support for ARMv8.5-BTI in both user- and kernel-space. This allows
     branch targets to limit the types of branch from which they can be
     called and additionally prevents branching to arbitrary code,
     although kernel support requires a very recent toolchain.

   - Function annotation via SYM_FUNC_START() so that assembly functions
     are wrapped with the relevant "landing pad" instructions.

   - BPF and vDSO updates to use the new instructions.

   - Addition of a new HWCAP and exposure of BTI capability to userspace
     via ID register emulation, along with ELF loader support for the
     BTI feature in .note.gnu.property.

   - Non-critical fixes to CFI unwind annotations in the sigreturn
     trampoline.

  Shadow Call Stack (SCS):

   - Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack feature, which reserves
     platform register x18 to point at a separate stack for each task
     that holds only return addresses. This protects function return
     control flow from buffer overruns on the main stack.

   - Save/restore of x18 across problematic boundaries (user-mode,
     hypervisor, EFI, suspend, etc).

   - Core support for SCS, should other architectures want to use it
     too.

   - SCS overflow checking on context-switch as part of the existing
     stack limit check if CONFIG_SCHED_STACK_END_CHECK=y.

  CPU feature detection:

   - Removed numerous "SANITY CHECK" errors when running on a system
     with mismatched AArch32 support at EL1. This is primarily a concern
     for KVM, which disabled support for 32-bit guests on such a system.

   - Addition of new ID registers and fields as the architecture has
     been extended.

  Perf and PMU drivers:

   - Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers.

  Hardware errata:

   - Unify KVM workarounds for VHE and nVHE configurations.

   - Sort vendor errata entries in Kconfig.

  Secure Monitor Call Calling Convention (SMCCC):

   - Update to the latest specification from Arm (v1.2).

   - Allow PSCI code to query the SMCCC version.

  Software Delegated Exception Interface (SDEI):

   - Unexport a bunch of unused symbols.

   - Minor fixes to handling of firmware data.

  Pointer authentication:

   - Add support for dumping the kernel PAC mask in vmcoreinfo so that
     the stack can be unwound by tools such as kdump.

   - Simplification of key initialisation during CPU bringup.

  BPF backend:

   - Improve immediate generation for logical and add/sub instructions.

  vDSO:

   - Minor fixes to the linker flags for consistency with other
     architectures and support for LLVM's unwinder.

   - Clean up logic to initialise and map the vDSO into userspace.

  ACPI:

   - Work around for an ambiguity in the IORT specification relating to
     the "num_ids" field.

   - Support _DMA method for all named components rather than only PCIe
     root complexes.

   - Minor other IORT-related fixes.

  Miscellaneous:

   - Initialise debug traps early for KGDB and fix KDB cacheflushing
     deadlock.

   - Minor tweaks to early boot state (documentation update, set
     TEXT_OFFSET to 0x0, increase alignment of PE/COFF sections).

   - Refactoring and cleanup"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (148 commits)
  KVM: arm64: Move __load_guest_stage2 to kvm_mmu.h
  KVM: arm64: Check advertised Stage-2 page size capability
  arm64/cpufeature: Add get_arm64_ftr_reg_nowarn()
  ACPI/IORT: Remove the unused __get_pci_rid()
  arm64/cpuinfo: Add ID_MMFR4_EL1 into the cpuinfo_arm64 context
  arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR1 register
  arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64PFR0 register
  arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_AA64ISAR0 register
  arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_MMFR4 register
  arm64/cpufeature: Add remaining feature bits in ID_PFR0 register
  arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_MMFR5 CPU register
  arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_DFR1 CPU register
  arm64/cpufeature: Introduce ID_PFR2 CPU register
  arm64/cpufeature: Make doublelock a signed feature in ID_AA64DFR0
  arm64/cpufeature: Drop TraceFilt feature exposure from ID_DFR0 register
  arm64/cpufeature: Add explicit ftr_id_isar0[] for ID_ISAR0 register
  arm64: mm: Add asid_gen_match() helper
  firmware: smccc: Fix missing prototype warning for arm_smccc_version_init
  arm64: vdso: Fix CFI directives in sigreturn trampoline
  arm64: vdso: Don't prefix sigreturn trampoline with a BTI C instruction
  ...
2020-06-01 15:18:27 -07:00
Will Deacon
082af5ec50 Merge branch 'for-next/scs' into for-next/core
Support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack in the kernel
(Sami Tolvanen and Will Deacon)
* for-next/scs:
  arm64: entry-ftrace.S: Update comment to indicate that x18 is live
  scs: Move DEFINE_SCS macro into core code
  scs: Remove references to asm/scs.h from core code
  scs: Move scs_overflow_check() out of architecture code
  arm64: scs: Use 'scs_sp' register alias for x18
  scs: Move accounting into alloc/free functions
  arm64: scs: Store absolute SCS stack pointer value in thread_info
  efi/libstub: Disable Shadow Call Stack
  arm64: scs: Add shadow stacks for SDEI
  arm64: Implement Shadow Call Stack
  arm64: Disable SCS for hypervisor code
  arm64: vdso: Disable Shadow Call Stack
  arm64: efi: Restore register x18 if it was corrupted
  arm64: Preserve register x18 when CPU is suspended
  arm64: Reserve register x18 from general allocation with SCS
  scs: Disable when function graph tracing is enabled
  scs: Add support for stack usage debugging
  scs: Add page accounting for shadow call stack allocations
  scs: Add support for Clang's Shadow Call Stack (SCS)
2020-05-28 18:03:40 +01:00
Will Deacon
c350717ec7 Merge branch 'for-next/kvm/errata' into for-next/core
KVM CPU errata rework
(Andrew Scull and Marc Zyngier)
* for-next/kvm/errata:
  KVM: arm64: Move __load_guest_stage2 to kvm_mmu.h
  arm64: Unify WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT_{NVHE,VHE}
2020-05-28 18:02:51 +01:00
Will Deacon
d27865279f Merge branch 'for-next/bti' into for-next/core
Support for Branch Target Identification (BTI) in user and kernel
(Mark Brown and others)
* for-next/bti: (39 commits)
  arm64: vdso: Fix CFI directives in sigreturn trampoline
  arm64: vdso: Don't prefix sigreturn trampoline with a BTI C instruction
  arm64: bti: Fix support for userspace only BTI
  arm64: kconfig: Update and comment GCC version check for kernel BTI
  arm64: vdso: Map the vDSO text with guarded pages when built for BTI
  arm64: vdso: Force the vDSO to be linked as BTI when built for BTI
  arm64: vdso: Annotate for BTI
  arm64: asm: Provide a mechanism for generating ELF note for BTI
  arm64: bti: Provide Kconfig for kernel mode BTI
  arm64: mm: Mark executable text as guarded pages
  arm64: bpf: Annotate JITed code for BTI
  arm64: Set GP bit in kernel page tables to enable BTI for the kernel
  arm64: asm: Override SYM_FUNC_START when building the kernel with BTI
  arm64: bti: Support building kernel C code using BTI
  arm64: Document why we enable PAC support for leaf functions
  arm64: insn: Report PAC and BTI instructions as skippable
  arm64: insn: Don't assume unrecognized HINTs are skippable
  arm64: insn: Provide a better name for aarch64_insn_is_nop()
  arm64: insn: Add constants for new HINT instruction decode
  arm64: Disable old style assembly annotations
  ...
2020-05-28 18:00:51 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
a5d8e55b2c Linux 5.7-rc7
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Merge tag 'v5.7-rc7' into efi/core, to refresh the branch and pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-05-25 15:10:37 +02:00
Sami Tolvanen
5287569a79 arm64: Implement Shadow Call Stack
This change implements shadow stack switching, initial SCS set-up,
and interrupt shadow stacks for arm64.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-15 16:35:50 +01:00
Daniel Borkmann
0ebeea8ca8 bpf: Restrict bpf_probe_read{, str}() only to archs where they work
Given the legacy bpf_probe_read{,str}() BPF helpers are broken on archs
with overlapping address ranges, we should really take the next step to
disable them from BPF use there.

To generally fix the situation, we've recently added new helper variants
bpf_probe_read_{user,kernel}() and bpf_probe_read_{user,kernel}_str().
For details on them, see 6ae08ae3de ("bpf: Add probe_read_{user, kernel}
and probe_read_{user,kernel}_str helpers").

Given bpf_probe_read{,str}() have been around for ~5 years by now, there
are plenty of users at least on x86 still relying on them today, so we
cannot remove them entirely w/o breaking the BPF tracing ecosystem.

However, their use should be restricted to archs with non-overlapping
address ranges where they are working in their current form. Therefore,
move this behind a CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE and
have x86, arm64, arm select it (other archs supporting it can follow-up
on it as well).

For the remaining archs, they can workaround easily by relying on the
feature probe from bpftool which spills out defines that can be used out
of BPF C code to implement the drop-in replacement for old/new kernels
via: bpftool feature probe macro

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200515101118.6508-2-daniel@iogearbox.net
2020-05-15 08:10:36 -07:00
Will Deacon
3a88d7c5c9 arm64: kconfig: Update and comment GCC version check for kernel BTI
Some versions of GCC are known to suffer from a BTI code generation bug,
meaning that CONFIG_CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI cannot be solely used
to determine whether or not we can compile with kernel with BTI enabled.

Update the BTI Kconfig entry to refer to the relevant GCC bugzilla entry
(https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=94697) and update the check
now that the fix has been merged into GCC release 10.1.

Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-12 13:02:31 +01:00
Mark Brown
97fed779f2 arm64: bti: Provide Kconfig for kernel mode BTI
Now that all the code is in place provide a Kconfig option allowing users
to enable BTI for the kernel if their toolchain supports it, defaulting it
on since this has security benefits. This is a separate configuration
option since we currently don't support secondary CPUs that lack BTI if
the boot CPU supports it.

Code generation issues mean that current GCC 9 versions are not able to
produce usable BTI binaries so we disable support for building with GCC
versions prior to 10, once a fix is backported to GCC 9 the dependencies
will be updated.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200506195138.22086-8-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-07 17:53:20 +01:00
Will Deacon
e5159827e0 Merge branches 'for-next/asm' and 'for-next/insn' into for-next/bti
Merge in dependencies for in-kernel Branch Target Identification support.

* for-next/asm:
  arm64: Disable old style assembly annotations
  arm64: kernel: Convert to modern annotations for assembly functions
  arm64: entry: Refactor and modernise annotation for ret_to_user
  x86/asm: Provide a Kconfig symbol for disabling old assembly annotations
  x86/32: Remove CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT

* for-next/insn:
  arm64: insn: Report PAC and BTI instructions as skippable
  arm64: insn: Don't assume unrecognized HINTs are skippable
  arm64: insn: Provide a better name for aarch64_insn_is_nop()
  arm64: insn: Add constants for new HINT instruction decode
2020-05-05 15:19:09 +01:00
Will Deacon
80e4e56132 Merge branch 'for-next/bti-user' into for-next/bti
Merge in user support for Branch Target Identification, which narrowly
missed the cut for 5.7 after a late ABI concern.

* for-next/bti-user:
  arm64: bti: Document behaviour for dynamically linked binaries
  arm64: elf: Fix allnoconfig kernel build with !ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY
  arm64: BTI: Add Kconfig entry for userspace BTI
  mm: smaps: Report arm64 guarded pages in smaps
  arm64: mm: Display guarded pages in ptdump
  KVM: arm64: BTI: Reset BTYPE when skipping emulated instructions
  arm64: BTI: Reset BTYPE when skipping emulated instructions
  arm64: traps: Shuffle code to eliminate forward declarations
  arm64: unify native/compat instruction skipping
  arm64: BTI: Decode BYTPE bits when printing PSTATE
  arm64: elf: Enable BTI at exec based on ELF program properties
  elf: Allow arch to tweak initial mmap prot flags
  arm64: Basic Branch Target Identification support
  ELF: Add ELF program property parsing support
  ELF: UAPI and Kconfig additions for ELF program properties
2020-05-05 15:15:58 +01:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
ebcea694e6 arm64: Sort vendor-specific errata
Sort configuration options for vendor-specific errata by vendor, to
increase uniformity.
Move ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI up, as it is also selected by
ARM64_ERRATUM_1286807.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-05 09:43:51 +01:00
Andrew Scull
02ab1f5018 arm64: Unify WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT_{NVHE,VHE}
Errata 1165522, 1319367 and 1530923 each allow TLB entries to be
allocated as a result of a speculative AT instruction. In order to
avoid mandating VHE on certain affected CPUs, apply the workaround to
both the nVHE and the VHE case for all affected CPUs.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Scull <ascull@google.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
CC: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
CC: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
CC: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
CC: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
CC: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200504094858.108917-1-ascull@google.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-04 16:05:47 +01:00
Mark Brown
50479d58ea arm64: Disable old style assembly annotations
Now that we have converted arm64 over to the new style SYM_ assembler
annotations select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS so the old macros aren't
available and we don't regress.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200501115430.37315-4-broonie@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-05-04 12:46:03 +01:00
Atish Patra
2e0eb483c0 efi/libstub: Move arm-stub to a common file
Most of the arm-stub code is written in an architecture independent manner.
As a result, RISC-V can reuse most of the arm-stub code.

Rename the arm-stub.c to efi-stub.c so that ARM, ARM64 and RISC-V can use it.
This patch doesn't introduce any functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200415195422.19866-2-atish.patra@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
2020-04-23 14:16:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
87ebc45d2d arm64 fixes:
- Ensure that the compiler and linker versions are aligned so that ld
   doesn't complain about not understanding a .note.gnu.property section
   (emitted when pointer authentication is enabled).
 
 - Force -mbranch-protection=none when the feature is not enabled, in
   case a compiler may choose a different default value.
 
 - Remove CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA. It was never in defconfig and rarely
   enabled.
 
 - Fix checking 16-bit Thumb-2 instructions checking mask in the
   emulation of the SETEND instruction (it could match the bottom half of
   a 32-bit Thumb-2 instruction).
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:

 - Ensure that the compiler and linker versions are aligned so that ld
   doesn't complain about not understanding a .note.gnu.property section
   (emitted when pointer authentication is enabled).

 - Force -mbranch-protection=none when the feature is not enabled, in
   case a compiler may choose a different default value.

 - Remove CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA. It was never in defconfig and
   rarely enabled.

 - Fix checking 16-bit Thumb-2 instructions checking mask in the
   emulation of the SETEND instruction (it could match the bottom half
   of a 32-bit Thumb-2 instruction).

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: armv8_deprecated: Fix undef_hook mask for thumb setend
  arm64: remove CONFIG_DEBUG_ALIGN_RODATA feature
  arm64: Always force a branch protection mode when the compiler has one
  arm64: Kconfig: ptrauth: Add binutils version check to fix mismatch
  init/kconfig: Add LD_VERSION Kconfig
2020-04-09 11:04:16 -07:00
Amit Daniel Kachhap
15cd0e675f arm64: Kconfig: ptrauth: Add binutils version check to fix mismatch
Recent addition of ARM64_PTR_AUTH exposed a mismatch issue with binutils.
9.1+ versions of gcc inserts a section note .note.gnu.property but this
can be used properly by binutils version greater than 2.33.1. If older
binutils are used then the following warnings are generated,

aarch64-linux-ld: warning: arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgettimeofday.o: unsupported GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE (5) type: 0xc0000000
aarch64-linux-objdump: warning: arch/arm64/lib/csum.o: unsupported GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE (5) type: 0xc0000000
aarch64-linux-nm: warning: .tmp_vmlinux1: unsupported GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE (5) type: 0xc0000000

This patch enables ARM64_PTR_AUTH when gcc and binutils versions are
compatible with each other. Older gcc which do not insert such section
continue to work as before.

This scenario may not occur with clang as a recent commit 3b446c7d27
("arm64: Kconfig: verify binutils support for ARM64_PTR_AUTH") masks
binutils version lesser then 2.34.

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: slight adjustment to the comment]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-04-01 13:26:58 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
3cd86a58f7 arm64 updates for 5.7:
- In-kernel Pointer Authentication support (previously only offered to
   user space).
 
 - ARM Activity Monitors (AMU) extension support allowing better CPU
   utilisation numbers for the scheduler (frequency invariance).
 
 - Memory hot-remove support for arm64.
 
 - Lots of asm annotations (SYM_*) in preparation for the in-kernel
   Branch Target Identification (BTI) support.
 
 - arm64 perf updates: ARMv8.5-PMU 64-bit counters, refactoring the PMU
   init callbacks, support for new DT compatibles.
 
 - IPv6 header checksum optimisation.
 
 - Fixes: SDEI (software delegated exception interface) double-lock on
   hibernate with shared events.
 
 - Minor clean-ups and refactoring: cpu_ops accessor, cpu_do_switch_mm()
   converted to C, cpufeature finalisation helper.
 
 - sys_mremap() comment explaining the asymmetric address untagging
   behaviour.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "The bulk is in-kernel pointer authentication, activity monitors and
  lots of asm symbol annotations. I also queued the sys_mremap() patch
  commenting the asymmetry in the address untagging.

  Summary:

   - In-kernel Pointer Authentication support (previously only offered
     to user space).

   - ARM Activity Monitors (AMU) extension support allowing better CPU
     utilisation numbers for the scheduler (frequency invariance).

   - Memory hot-remove support for arm64.

   - Lots of asm annotations (SYM_*) in preparation for the in-kernel
     Branch Target Identification (BTI) support.

   - arm64 perf updates: ARMv8.5-PMU 64-bit counters, refactoring the
     PMU init callbacks, support for new DT compatibles.

   - IPv6 header checksum optimisation.

   - Fixes: SDEI (software delegated exception interface) double-lock on
     hibernate with shared events.

   - Minor clean-ups and refactoring: cpu_ops accessor,
     cpu_do_switch_mm() converted to C, cpufeature finalisation helper.

   - sys_mremap() comment explaining the asymmetric address untagging
     behaviour"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (81 commits)
  mm/mremap: Add comment explaining the untagging behaviour of mremap()
  arm64: head: Convert install_el2_stub to SYM_INNER_LABEL
  arm64: Introduce get_cpu_ops() helper function
  arm64: Rename cpu_read_ops() to init_cpu_ops()
  arm64: Declare ACPI parking protocol CPU operation if needed
  arm64: move kimage_vaddr to .rodata
  arm64: use mov_q instead of literal ldr
  arm64: Kconfig: verify binutils support for ARM64_PTR_AUTH
  lkdtm: arm64: test kernel pointer authentication
  arm64: compile the kernel with ptrauth return address signing
  kconfig: Add support for 'as-option'
  arm64: suspend: restore the kernel ptrauth keys
  arm64: __show_regs: strip PAC from lr in printk
  arm64: unwind: strip PAC from kernel addresses
  arm64: mask PAC bits of __builtin_return_address
  arm64: initialize ptrauth keys for kernel booting task
  arm64: initialize and switch ptrauth kernel keys
  arm64: enable ptrauth earlier
  arm64: cpufeature: handle conflicts based on capability
  arm64: cpufeature: Move cpu capability helpers inside C file
  ...
2020-03-31 10:05:01 -07:00
Catalin Marinas
44ca0e00b6 Merge branch 'for-next/kernel-ptrauth' into for-next/core
* for-next/kernel-ptrauth:
  : Return address signing - in-kernel support
  arm64: Kconfig: verify binutils support for ARM64_PTR_AUTH
  lkdtm: arm64: test kernel pointer authentication
  arm64: compile the kernel with ptrauth return address signing
  kconfig: Add support for 'as-option'
  arm64: suspend: restore the kernel ptrauth keys
  arm64: __show_regs: strip PAC from lr in printk
  arm64: unwind: strip PAC from kernel addresses
  arm64: mask PAC bits of __builtin_return_address
  arm64: initialize ptrauth keys for kernel booting task
  arm64: initialize and switch ptrauth kernel keys
  arm64: enable ptrauth earlier
  arm64: cpufeature: handle conflicts based on capability
  arm64: cpufeature: Move cpu capability helpers inside C file
  arm64: ptrauth: Add bootup/runtime flags for __cpu_setup
  arm64: install user ptrauth keys at kernel exit time
  arm64: rename ptrauth key structures to be user-specific
  arm64: cpufeature: add pointer auth meta-capabilities
  arm64: cpufeature: Fix meta-capability cpufeature check
2020-03-25 11:11:08 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
da12d2739f Merge branches 'for-next/memory-hotremove', 'for-next/arm_sdei', 'for-next/amu', 'for-next/final-cap-helper', 'for-next/cpu_ops-cleanup', 'for-next/misc' and 'for-next/perf' into for-next/core
* for-next/memory-hotremove:
  : Memory hot-remove support for arm64
  arm64/mm: Enable memory hot remove
  arm64/mm: Hold memory hotplug lock while walking for kernel page table dump

* for-next/arm_sdei:
  : SDEI: fix double locking on return from hibernate and clean-up
  firmware: arm_sdei: clean up sdei_event_create()
  firmware: arm_sdei: Use cpus_read_lock() to avoid races with cpuhp
  firmware: arm_sdei: fix possible double-lock on hibernate error path
  firmware: arm_sdei: fix double-lock on hibernate with shared events

* for-next/amu:
  : ARMv8.4 Activity Monitors support
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: validate arch_timer_rate
  arm64: use activity monitors for frequency invariance
  cpufreq: add function to get the hardware max frequency
  Documentation: arm64: document support for the AMU extension
  arm64/kvm: disable access to AMU registers from kvm guests
  arm64: trap to EL1 accesses to AMU counters from EL0
  arm64: add support for the AMU extension v1

* for-next/final-cap-helper:
  : Introduce cpus_have_final_cap_helper(), migrate arm64 KVM to it
  arm64: kvm: hyp: use cpus_have_final_cap()
  arm64: cpufeature: add cpus_have_final_cap()

* for-next/cpu_ops-cleanup:
  : cpu_ops[] access code clean-up
  arm64: Introduce get_cpu_ops() helper function
  arm64: Rename cpu_read_ops() to init_cpu_ops()
  arm64: Declare ACPI parking protocol CPU operation if needed

* for-next/misc:
  : Various fixes and clean-ups
  arm64: define __alloc_zeroed_user_highpage
  arm64/kernel: Simplify __cpu_up() by bailing out early
  arm64: remove redundant blank for '=' operator
  arm64: kexec_file: Fixed code style.
  arm64: add blank after 'if'
  arm64: fix spelling mistake "ca not" -> "cannot"
  arm64: entry: unmask IRQ in el0_sp()
  arm64: efi: add efi-entry.o to targets instead of extra-$(CONFIG_EFI)
  arm64: csum: Optimise IPv6 header checksum
  arch/arm64: fix typo in a comment
  arm64: remove gratuitious/stray .ltorg stanzas
  arm64: Update comment for ASID() macro
  arm64: mm: convert cpu_do_switch_mm() to C
  arm64: fix NUMA Kconfig typos

* for-next/perf:
  : arm64 perf updates
  arm64: perf: Add support for ARMv8.5-PMU 64-bit counters
  KVM: arm64: limit PMU version to PMUv3 for ARMv8.1
  arm64: cpufeature: Extract capped perfmon fields
  arm64: perf: Clean up enable/disable calls
  perf: arm-ccn: Use scnprintf() for robustness
  arm64: perf: Support new DT compatibles
  arm64: perf: Refactor PMU init callbacks
  perf: arm_spe: Remove unnecessary zero check on 'nr_pages'
2020-03-25 11:10:32 +00:00
Nick Desaulniers
3b446c7d27 arm64: Kconfig: verify binutils support for ARM64_PTR_AUTH
Clang relies on GNU as from binutils to assemble the Linux kernel,
currently. A recent patch to enable the armv8.3-a extension for pointer
authentication checked for compiler support of the relevant flags.
Everything works with binutils 2.34+, but for older versions we observe
assembler errors:

/tmp/vgettimeofday-36a54b.s: Assembler messages:
/tmp/vgettimeofday-36a54b.s:40: Error: unknown pseudo-op: `.cfi_negate_ra_state'

When compiling with Clang, require the assembler to support
.cfi_negate_ra_state directives, in order to support CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/938
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
2020-03-20 15:01:04 +00:00