Commit Graph

40384 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Petr Machata
6db870bbf7 selftests: forwarding: router_mpath_nh_lib: Don't skip, xfail on veth
When the NH group stats tests are currently run on a veth topology, the
HW-stats leg of each test is SKIP'ped. But kernel networking CI interprets
skips as a sign that tooling is missing, and prompts maintainer
investigation. Lack of capability to pass a test should be expressed as
XFAIL.

Selftests that require HW should normally be put in drivers/net/hw, but
doing so for the NH counter selftests would just lead to a lot of
duplicity.

So instead, introduce a helper, xfail_on_veth(), which can be used to mark
selftests that should XFAIL instead of FAILing when run on a veth topology.
On non-veth topology, they don't do anything.

Use the helper in the HW-stats part of router_mpath_nh_lib selftest.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/15f0ab9637aa0497f164ec30e83c1c8f53d53719.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:03:43 -07:00
Petr Machata
e10391092a selftests: forwarding: Mark performance-sensitive tests
When run on a slow machine, the scheduler traffic tests can be expected to
fail, and should be reported as XFAIL in that case. Therefore run these
tests through the perf_sensitive wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a357f8cf34f5ececac08d43a3eb023008996035.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:03:43 -07:00
Petr Machata
e16a8d209c selftests: forwarding: Support for performance sensitive tests
Several tests in the suite use large amounts of traffic to e.g. cause
congestion and evaluate RED or shaper performance. These tests will not run
well on a slow machine, be it one with heavy debug kernel, or a VM, or e.g.
a single-board computer. Allow users to specify an environment variable,
KSFT_MACHINE_SLOW=yes, to indicate that the tests are being run on one such
machine.

Performance sensitive tests can then use a new helper, xfail_on_slow(), to
mark parts of the test that are sensitive to low-performance machines.
The helper can be used to just mark the whole suite, like so:

	xfail_on_slow tests_run

... or, on the other side of the granularity spectrum, to override
individual checks:

	xfail_on_slow check_err $? "Expected much, got little."

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/99a376a2d2ffdaeee7752b1910cb0c3ea5d80fbe.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:03:43 -07:00
Petr Machata
a923af1cee selftests: forwarding: Convert log_test() to recognize RET values
In a previous patch, the interpretation of RET value was changed to mean
the kselftest framework constant with the test outcome: $ksft_pass,
$ksft_xfail, etc.

Update log_test() to recognize the various possible RET values.

Then have EXIT_STATUS track the RET value of the current test. This differs
subtly from the way RET tracks the value: while for RET we want to
recognize XFAIL as a separate status, for purposes of exit code, we want to
to conflate XFAIL and PASS, because they both communicate non-failure. Thus
add a new helper, ksft_exit_status_merge().

With this log_test_skip() and log_test_xfail() can be reexpressed as thin
wrappers around log_test.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e5f807cb5476ab795fd14ac74da53a731a9fc432.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:03:43 -07:00
Petr Machata
596c8819cb selftests: forwarding: Have RET track kselftest framework constants
The variable RET keeps track of whether the test under execution has so far
failed or not. Currently it works in binary fashion: zero means everything
is fine, non-zero means something failed. log_test() then uses the value to
given a human-readable message.

In order to allow log_test() to report skips and xfails, the semantics of
RET need to be more fine-grained. Therefore have RET value be one of
kselftest framework constants: $ksft_fail, $ksft_xfail, etc.

The current logic in check_err() is such that first non-zero value of RET
trumps all those that follow. But that is not right when RET has more
fine-grained value semantics. Different outcomes have different weights.

The results of PASS and XFAIL are mostly the same: they both communicate a
test that did not go wrong. SKIP communicates lack of tooling, which the
user should go and try to fix, and as such should not be overridden by the
passes. So far, the higher-numbered statuses can be considered weightier.
But FAIL should be the weightiest.

Add a helper, ksft_status_merge(), which merges two statuses in a way that
respects the above conditions. Express it in a generic manner, because exit
status merge is subtly different, and we want to reuse the same logic.

Use the new helper when setting RET in check_err().

Re-express check_fail() in terms of check_err() to avoid duplication.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7dfff51cc925c7a3ac879b9050a0d6a327c8d21f.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:03:42 -07:00
Petr Machata
51ccf267be selftests: lib: Define more kselftest exit codes
The following patches will operate with more exit codes besides
ksft_skip. Add them here.

Additionally, move a duplicated skip exit code definition from
forwarding/tc_tunnel_key.sh. Keep a similar duplicate in
forwarding/devlink_lib.sh, because even though lib.sh will have
been sourced in all cases where devlink_lib is, the inclusion is not
visible in the file itself, and relying on it would be confusing.

Cc: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/545a03046c7aca0628a51a389a9b81949ab288ce.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:03:42 -07:00
Petr Machata
677f394956 selftests: forwarding: Change inappropriate log_test_skip() calls
The SKIP return should be used for cases where tooling of the machine under
test is lacking. For cases where HW is lacking, the appropriate outcome is
XFAIL.

This is the case with ethtool_rmon and mlxsw_lib. For these, introduce a
new helper, log_test_xfail().

Do the same for router_mpath_nh_lib. Note that it will be fixed using a
more reusable way in a following patch.

For the two resource_scale selftests, the log should simply not be written,
because there is no problem.

Cc: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3d668d8fb6fa0d9eeb47ce6d9e54114348c7c179.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:03:42 -07:00
Petr Machata
0c499a3517 selftests: forwarding: Ditch skip_on_veth()
Since the selftests that are not supposed to run on veth pairs are now in
their own dedicated directory, the skip_on_veth logic can go away. Drop it
from the selftests, and from lib.sh.

Cc: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/63b470e10d65270571ee7de709b31672ce314872.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:03:42 -07:00
Petr Machata
40d269c000 selftests: forwarding: Move several selftests
The tests in net/forwarding are generally expected to be HW-independent.
There are however several tests that, while not depending on any HW in
particular, nevertheless depend on being used on HW interfaces. Placing
these selftests to net/forwarding is confusing, because the selftest will
just report it can't be run on veth pairs. At the same time, placing them
to a particular driver's selftests subdirectory would be wrong.

Instead, add a new directory, drivers/net/hw, where these generic but HW
independent selftests should be placed. Move over several such tests
including one helper library.

Since typically these tests will not be expected to run, omit the directory
drivers/net/hw from the TARGETS list in selftests/Makefile. Retain a
Makefile in the new directory itself, so that a user can make -C into that
directory and act on those tests explicitly.

Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Cc: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com>
Cc: Danielle Ratson <danieller@nvidia.com>
Cc: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Nixdorf <jnixdorf-oss@avm.de>
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e11dae1f62703059e9fc2240004288ac7cc15756.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:03:42 -07:00
Petr Machata
0faa565bc4 selftests: forwarding: ipip_lib: Do not import lib.sh
This library is always sourced in the context where lib.sh has already been
sourced as well. Therefore drop the explicit sourcing and expect the client
to already have done it. This will simplify moving some of the clients to a
different directory.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a4da5e9cd42a34cbace917a048ca71081719d6ac.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:03:42 -07:00
Petr Machata
0cb862871f selftests: forwarding: README: Document customization
That any sort of customization is possible at all, let alone how it should
be done, is currently not at all clear. Document the whats and hows in
README.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e819623af6aaeea49e9dc36cecd95694fad73bb8.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:03:42 -07:00
Petr Machata
fd36fd26ae selftests: forwarding.config.sample: Move overrides to lib.sh
forwarding.config.sample, net/lib.sh and net/forwarding/lib.sh contain
definitions and redefinitions of some of the same variables. The overlap
between net/forwarding/lib.sh and forwarding.config.sample is especially
large. This duplication is a potential source of confusion and problems.

It would be overall less error prone if each variable were defined in one
place only. In this patch set, that place is the library itself. Therefore
move all comments from forwarding.config.sample to net/forwarding/lib.sh.

Move over also a definition of TC_FLAG, which was missing from lib.sh
entirely.

Additionally, add to lib.sh a default definition of the topology variables.
The logic behind this is that forgetting to specify forwarding.config was a
frequent source of frustration for the selftest users. But really, most of
the time the default veth based topology is just fine. We considered just
sourcing forwarding.config.sample instead if forwarding.config is not
available, but this is a cleaner solution.

That means the syntax of the forwarding.config.sample override has to
change to an array assignment, so that the whole variable is overwritten,
not just individual keys, which could leave the value of some keys
unchanged. Do the same in lib.sh for any cut'n'pasters out there.

The config file is then given a sort of carte blanche to redefine whatever
variables it sees fit from the libraries. This is described in a comment in
the file. Only a handful of variables are left behind, to illustrate the
customization.

The fact that the variables are now missing from forwarding.config.sample,
and therefore would miss from forwarding.config derived from that file as
well, should not change anything. This is just the sample file. Users that
keep their own forwarding.config would retain it as before.

The only observable change is introduction of TC_FLAG to lib.sh, because
now the filters would not be attempted to install to HW datapath. For veth
pairs this does not change anything. For HW deployments, users presumably
have forwarding.config with this value overridden.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b9b8a11a22821a7aa532211ff461a34f596e26bf.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:03:41 -07:00
Petr Machata
fa61e9aec9 selftests: net: libs: Change variable fallback syntax
The current syntax of X=${X:=X} first evaluates the ${X:=Y} expression,
which either uses the existing value of $X if there is one, or uses the
value of "Y" as a fallback, and assigns it to X. The expression is then
replaced with the now-current value of $X. Assigning that value to X once
more is meaningless.

So avoid the outer X=... bit, and instead express the same idea though the
do-nothing ":" built-in as : "${X:=Y}". This also cleans up the block
nicely and makes it more readable.

Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1890ddc58420c2c0d5ba3154c87ecc6d9faf6947.1711464583.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 18:03:41 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
5e47fbe5ce Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR.

No conflicts, or adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-28 17:25:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
50108c352d Including fixes from bpf, WiFi and netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
 
  - ipv6: fix address dump when IPv6 is disabled on an interface
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - bpf: temporarily disable atomic operations in BPF arena
 
  - nexthop: fix uninitialized variable in nla_put_nh_group_stats()
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - bpf: protect against int overflow for stack access size
 
  - hsr: fix the promiscuous mode in offload mode
 
  - wifi: don't always use FW dump trig
 
  - tls: adjust recv return with async crypto and failed copy to userspace
 
  - tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets
 
  - ice: fix memory corruption bug with suspend and rebuild
 
  - at803x: fix kernel panic with at8031_probe
 
  - qeth: handle deferred cc1
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - bpf: fix bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX
 
  - netfilter: reject table flag and netdev basechain updates
 
  - inet_defrag: prevent sk release while still in use
 
  - wifi: pick the version of SESSION_PROTECTION_NOTIF
 
  - wwan: t7xx: split 64bit accesses to fix alignment issues
 
  - mlxbf_gige: call request_irq() after NAPI initialized
 
  - hns3: fix kernel crash when devlink reload during pf initialization
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from bpf, WiFi and netfilter.

  Current release - regressions:

   - ipv6: fix address dump when IPv6 is disabled on an interface

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - bpf: temporarily disable atomic operations in BPF arena

   - nexthop: fix uninitialized variable in nla_put_nh_group_stats()

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - bpf: protect against int overflow for stack access size

   - hsr: fix the promiscuous mode in offload mode

   - wifi: don't always use FW dump trig

   - tls: adjust recv return with async crypto and failed copy to
     userspace

   - tcp: properly terminate timers for kernel sockets

   - ice: fix memory corruption bug with suspend and rebuild

   - at803x: fix kernel panic with at8031_probe

   - qeth: handle deferred cc1

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - bpf: fix bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX

   - netfilter: reject table flag and netdev basechain updates

   - inet_defrag: prevent sk release while still in use

   - wifi: pick the version of SESSION_PROTECTION_NOTIF

   - wwan: t7xx: split 64bit accesses to fix alignment issues

   - mlxbf_gige: call request_irq() after NAPI initialized

   - hns3: fix kernel crash when devlink reload during pf
     initialization"

* tag 'net-6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (81 commits)
  inet: inet_defrag: prevent sk release while still in use
  Octeontx2-af: fix pause frame configuration in GMP mode
  net: lan743x: Add set RFE read fifo threshold for PCI1x1x chips
  net: bcmasp: Remove phy_{suspend/resume}
  net: bcmasp: Bring up unimac after PHY link up
  net: phy: qcom: at803x: fix kernel panic with at8031_probe
  netfilter: arptables: Select NETFILTER_FAMILY_ARP when building arp_tables.c
  netfilter: nf_tables: skip netdev hook unregistration if table is dormant
  netfilter: nf_tables: reject table flag and netdev basechain updates
  netfilter: nf_tables: reject destroy command to remove basechain hooks
  bpf: update BPF LSM designated reviewer list
  bpf: Protect against int overflow for stack access size
  bpf: Check bloom filter map value size
  bpf: fix warning for crash_kexec
  selftests: netdevsim: set test timeout to 10 minutes
  net: wan: framer: Add missing static inline qualifiers
  mlxbf_gige: call request_irq() after NAPI initialized
  tls: get psock ref after taking rxlock to avoid leak
  selftests: tls: add test with a partially invalid iov
  tls: adjust recv return with async crypto and failed copy to userspace
  ...
2024-03-28 13:09:37 -07:00
David Gow
cfedfb24c9 kunit: configs: Enable CONFIG_DAMON_DBGFS_DEPRECATED for --alltests
This is required, as CONFIG_DAMON_DEBUGFS is enabled, and --alltests UML
builds will fail due to the missing config option otherwise.

Fixes: f4cba4bf67 ("mm/damon: rename CONFIG_DAMON_DBGFS to DAMON_DBGFS_DEPRECATED")
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-03-28 11:47:30 -06:00
Paolo Abeni
7e6f4b2af5 for-net
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Merge tag 'for-net' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2024-03-27

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

We've added 4 non-merge commits during the last 1 day(s) which contain
a total of 5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix bloom filter value size validation and protect the verifier
   against such mistakes, from Andrei.

2) Fix build due to CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE/CRASH_DUMP split, from Hari.

3) Update bpf_lsm maintainers entry, from Matt.

* tag 'for-net' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  bpf: update BPF LSM designated reviewer list
  bpf: Protect against int overflow for stack access size
  bpf: Check bloom filter map value size
  bpf: fix warning for crash_kexec
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240328012938.24249-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-03-28 10:08:00 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
56d2f48ed8 wireless fixes for v6.9-rc2
The first fixes for v6.9. Ping-Ke Shih now maintains a separate tree
 for Realtek drivers, document that in the MAINTAINERS. Plenty of fixes
 for both to stack and iwlwifi. Our kunit tests were working only on um
 architecture but that's fixed now.
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Merge tag 'wireless-2024-03-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless

Kalle Valo says:

====================
wireless fixes for v6.9-rc2

The first fixes for v6.9. Ping-Ke Shih now maintains a separate tree
for Realtek drivers, document that in the MAINTAINERS. Plenty of fixes
for both to stack and iwlwifi. Our kunit tests were working only on um
architecture but that's fixed now.

* tag 'wireless-2024-03-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless: (21 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: wifi: mwifiex: add Francesco as reviewer
  kunit: fix wireless test dependencies
  wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: include link ID when releasing frames
  wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: handle debugfs names more carefully
  wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: guard against invalid STA ID on removal
  wifi: iwlwifi: read txq->read_ptr under lock
  wifi: iwlwifi: fw: don't always use FW dump trig
  wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: rfi: fix potential response leaks
  wifi: mac80211: correctly set active links upon TTLM
  wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: Configure the link mapping for non-MLD FW
  wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: consider having one active link
  wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: pick the version of SESSION_PROTECTION_NOTIF
  wifi: mac80211: fix prep_connection error path
  wifi: cfg80211: fix rdev_dump_mpp() arguments order
  wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: disable MLO for the time being
  wifi: cfg80211: add a flag to disable wireless extensions
  wifi: mac80211: fix ieee80211_bss_*_flags kernel-doc
  wifi: mac80211: check/clear fast rx for non-4addr sta VLAN changes
  wifi: mac80211: fix mlme_link_id_dbg()
  MAINTAINERS: wifi: add git tree for Realtek WiFi drivers
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327191346.1A1EAC433C7@smtp.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-27 15:39:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dc189b8e6a 21 hotfixes. 11 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.8 issues
or aren't considered suitable for backporting.
 
 zswap figures prominently in the post-6.8 issues - folloup against the
 large amount of changes we have just made to that code.
 
 Apart from that, all over the map.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-03-27-11-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "Various hotfixes. About half are cc:stable and the remainder address
  post-6.8 issues or aren't considered suitable for backporting.

  zswap figures prominently in the post-6.8 issues - folloup against the
  large amount of changes we have just made to that code.

  Apart from that, all over the map"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-03-27-11-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (21 commits)
  crash: use macro to add crashk_res into iomem early for specific arch
  mm: zswap: fix data loss on SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO devices
  selftests/mm: fix ARM related issue with fork after pthread_create
  hexagon: vmlinux.lds.S: handle attributes section
  userfaultfd: fix deadlock warning when locking src and dst VMAs
  tmpfs: fix race on handling dquot rbtree
  selftests/mm: sigbus-wp test requires UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM
  mm: zswap: fix writeback shinker GFP_NOIO/GFP_NOFS recursion
  ARM: prctl: reject PR_SET_MDWE on pre-ARMv6
  prctl: generalize PR_SET_MDWE support check to be per-arch
  MAINTAINERS: remove incorrect M: tag for dm-devel@lists.linux.dev
  mm: zswap: fix kernel BUG in sg_init_one
  selftests: mm: restore settings from only parent process
  tools/Makefile: remove cgroup target
  mm: cachestat: fix two shmem bugs
  mm: increase folio batch size
  mm,page_owner: fix recursion
  mailmap: update entry for Leonard Crestez
  init: open /initrd.image with O_LARGEFILE
  selftests/mm: Fix build with _FORTIFY_SOURCE
  ...
2024-03-27 13:30:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f4a432914a execve fixes for v6.9-rc2
- Fix selftests to conform to the TAP output format (Muhammad Usama Anjum)
 
 - Fix NOMMU linux_binprm::exec pointer in auxv (Max Filippov)
 
 - Replace deprecated strncpy usage (Justin Stitt)
 
 - Replace another /bin/sh instance in selftests
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Merge tag 'execve-v6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull execve fixes from Kees Cook:

 - Fix selftests to conform to the TAP output format (Muhammad Usama
   Anjum)

 - Fix NOMMU linux_binprm::exec pointer in auxv (Max Filippov)

 - Replace deprecated strncpy usage (Justin Stitt)

 - Replace another /bin/sh instance in selftests

* tag 'execve-v6.9-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  binfmt: replace deprecated strncpy
  exec: Fix NOMMU linux_binprm::exec in transfer_args_to_stack()
  selftests/exec: Convert remaining /bin/sh to /bin/bash
  selftests/exec: execveat: Improve debug reporting
  selftests/exec: recursion-depth: conform test to TAP format output
  selftests/exec: load_address: conform test to TAP format output
  selftests/exec: binfmt_script: Add the overall result line according to TAP
2024-03-27 09:57:30 -07:00
Andrei Matei
a8d89feba7 bpf: Check bloom filter map value size
This patch adds a missing check to bloom filter creating, rejecting
values above KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE. This brings the bloom map in line with
many other map types.

The lack of this protection can cause kernel crashes for value sizes
that overflow int's. Such a crash was caught by syzkaller. The next
patch adds more guard-rails at a lower level.

Signed-off-by: Andrei Matei <andreimatei1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240327024245.318299-2-andreimatei1@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-27 09:56:17 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
2a702c2e57 bpf-next-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2024-03-25

We've added 38 non-merge commits during the last 13 day(s) which contain
a total of 50 files changed, 867 insertions(+), 274 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add the ability to specify and retrieve BPF cookie also for raw
   tracepoint programs in order to ease migration from classic to raw
   tracepoints, from Andrii Nakryiko.

2) Allow the use of bpf_get_{ns_,}current_pid_tgid() helper for all
   program types and add additional BPF selftests, from Yonghong Song.

3) Several improvements to bpftool and its build, for example, enabling
   libbpf logs when loading pid_iter in debug mode, from Quentin Monnet.

4) Check the return code of all BPF-related set_memory_*() functions during
   load and bail out in case they fail, from Christophe Leroy.

5) Avoid a goto in regs_refine_cond_op() such that the verifier can
   be better integrated into Agni tool which doesn't support backedges
   yet, from Harishankar Vishwanathan.

6) Add a small BPF trie perf improvement by always inlining
   longest_prefix_match, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

7) Small BPF selftest refactor in bpf_tcp_ca.c to utilize start_server()
   helper instead of open-coding it, from Geliang Tang.

8) Improve test_tc_tunnel.sh BPF selftest to prevent client connect
   before the server bind, from Alessandro Carminati.

9) Fix BPF selftest benchmark for older glibc and use syscall(SYS_gettid)
   instead of gettid(), from Alan Maguire.

10) Implement a backward-compatible method for struct_ops types with
    additional fields which are not present in older kernels,
    from Kui-Feng Lee.

11) Add a small helper to check if an instruction is addr_space_cast
    from as(0) to as(1) and utilize it in x86-64 JIT, from Puranjay Mohan.

12) Small cleanup to remove unnecessary error check in
    bpf_struct_ops_map_update_elem, from Martin KaFai Lau.

13) Improvements to libbpf fd validity checks for BPF map/programs,
    from Mykyta Yatsenko.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (38 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Fix flaky test btf_map_in_map/lookup_update
  bpf: implement insn_is_cast_user() helper for JITs
  bpf: Avoid get_kernel_nofault() to fetch kprobe entry IP
  selftests/bpf: Use start_server in bpf_tcp_ca
  bpf: Sync uapi bpf.h to tools directory
  libbpf: Add new sec_def "sk_skb/verdict"
  selftests/bpf: Mark uprobe trigger functions with nocf_check attribute
  selftests/bpf: Use syscall(SYS_gettid) instead of gettid() wrapper in bench
  bpf-next: Avoid goto in regs_refine_cond_op()
  bpftool: Clean up HOST_CFLAGS, HOST_LDFLAGS for bootstrap bpftool
  selftests/bpf: scale benchmark counting by using per-CPU counters
  bpftool: Remove unnecessary source files from bootstrap version
  bpftool: Enable libbpf logs when loading pid_iter in debug mode
  selftests/bpf: add raw_tp/tp_btf BPF cookie subtests
  libbpf: add support for BPF cookie for raw_tp/tp_btf programs
  bpf: support BPF cookie in raw tracepoint (raw_tp, tp_btf) programs
  bpf: pass whole link instead of prog when triggering raw tracepoint
  bpf: flatten bpf_probe_register call chain
  selftests/bpf: Prevent client connect before server bind in test_tc_tunnel.sh
  selftests/bpf: Add a sk_msg prog bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid() test
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325233940.7154-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-27 07:52:34 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
afbf75e8da selftests: netdevsim: set test timeout to 10 minutes
The longest running netdevsim test, nexthop.sh, currently takes
5 min to finish. Around 260s to be exact, and 310s on a debug kernel.
The default timeout in selftest is 45sec, so we need an explicit
config. Give ourselves some headroom and use 10min.

Commit under Fixes isn't really to "blame" but prior to that
netdevsim tests weren't integrated with kselftest infra
so blaming the tests themselves doesn't seem right, either.

Fixes: 8ff25dac88 ("netdevsim: add Makefile for selftests")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-27 11:29:27 +00:00
Sabrina Dubroca
dc54b813df selftests: tls: add test with a partially invalid iov
Make sure that we don't return more bytes than we actually received if
the userspace buffer was bogus. We expect to receive at least the rest
of rec1, and possibly some of rec2 (currently, we don't, but that
would be ok).

Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/720e61b3d3eab40af198a58ce2cd1ee019f0ceb1.1711120964.git.sd@queasysnail.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-26 20:48:24 -07:00
Edward Liaw
8c864371b2 selftests/mm: fix ARM related issue with fork after pthread_create
Following issue was observed while running the uffd-unit-tests selftest
on ARM devices. On x86_64 no issues were detected:

pthread_create followed by fork caused deadlock in certain cases wherein
fork required some work to be completed by the created thread.  Used
synchronization to ensure that created thread's start function has started
before invoking fork.

[edliaw@google.com: refactored to use atomic_bool]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240325194100.775052-1-edliaw@google.com
Fixes: 760aee0b71 ("selftests/mm: add tests for RO pinning vs fork()")
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:14:12 -07:00
Edward Liaw
105840ebd7 selftests/mm: sigbus-wp test requires UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM
The sigbus-wp test requires the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM flag for
shmem and hugetlb targets.  Otherwise it is not backwards compatible with
kernels <5.19 and fails with EINVAL.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321232023.2064975-1-edliaw@google.com
Fixes: 73c1ea939b ("selftests/mm: move uffd sig/events tests into uffd unit tests")
Signed-off-by: Edward Liaw <edliaw@google.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:07:22 -07:00
Muhammad Usama Anjum
c52eb6db7b selftests: mm: restore settings from only parent process
The atexit() is called from parent process as well as forked processes. 
Hence the child restores the settings at exit while the parent is still
executing.  Fix this by checking pid of atexit() calling process and only
restore THP number from parent process.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240314094045.157149-1-usama.anjum@collabora.com
Fixes: c23ea61726 ("selftests/mm: protection_keys: save/restore nr_hugepages settings")
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:07:21 -07:00
Cong Liu
950bf45d3b tools/Makefile: remove cgroup target
The tools/cgroup directory no longer contains a Makefile.  This patch
updates the top-level tools/Makefile to remove references to building and
installing cgroup components.  This change reflects the current structure
of the tools directory and fixes the build failure when building tools in
the top-level directory.

linux/tools$ make cgroup
  DESCEND cgroup
make[1]: *** No targets specified and no makefile found.  Stop.
make: *** [Makefile:73: cgroup] Error 2

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240315012249.439639-1-liucong2@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Cong Liu <liucong2@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Rokosov <ddrokosov@salutedevices.com>
Cc: Cong Liu <liucong2@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:07:21 -07:00
Vitaly Chikunov
8b65ef5ad4 selftests/mm: Fix build with _FORTIFY_SOURCE
Add missing flags argument to open(2) call with O_CREAT.

Some tests fail to compile if _FORTIFY_SOURCE is defined (to any valid
value) (together with -O), resulting in similar error messages such as:

  In file included from /usr/include/fcntl.h:342,
                   from gup_test.c:1:
  In function 'open',
      inlined from 'main' at gup_test.c:206:10:
  /usr/include/bits/fcntl2.h:50:11: error: call to '__open_missing_mode' declared with attribute error: open with O_CREAT or O_TMPFILE in second argument needs 3 arguments
     50 |           __open_missing_mode ();
        |           ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

_FORTIFY_SOURCE is enabled by default in some distributions, so the
tests are not built by default and are skipped.

open(2) man-page warns about missing flags argument: "if it is not
supplied, some arbitrary bytes from the stack will be applied as the
file mode."

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318023445.3192922-1-vt@altlinux.org
Fixes: aeb85ed4f4 ("tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: allow user specified file")
Fixes: fbe37501b2 ("mm: huge_memory: debugfs for file-backed THP split")
Fixes: c942f5bd17 ("selftests: soft-dirty: add test for mprotect")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Chikunov <vt@altlinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:07:19 -07:00
Paolo Abeni
37ccdf7f11 bpf-for-netdev
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2024-03-25

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

We've added 17 non-merge commits during the last 12 day(s) which contain
a total of 19 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Fix an arm64 BPF JIT bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX implementation's offset handling
   found via test_bpf module, from Puranjay Mohan.

2) Various fixups to the BPF arena code in particular in the BPF verifier and
   around BPF selftests to match latest corresponding LLVM implementation,
   from Puranjay Mohan and Alexei Starovoitov.

3) Fix xsk to not assume that metadata is always requested in TX completion,
   from Stanislav Fomichev.

4) Fix riscv BPF JIT's kfunc parameter incompatibility between BPF and the riscv
   ABI which requires sign-extension on int/uint, from Pu Lehui.

5) Fix s390x BPF JIT's bpf_plt pointer arithmetic which triggered a crash when
   testing struct_ops, from Ilya Leoshkevich.

6) Fix libbpf's arena mmap handling which had incorrect u64-to-pointer cast on
   32-bit architectures, from Andrii Nakryiko.

7) Fix libbpf to define MFD_CLOEXEC when not available, from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo.

8) Fix arm64 BPF JIT implementation for 32bit unconditional bswap which
   resulted in an incorrect swap as indicated by test_bpf, from Artem Savkov.

9) Fix BPF man page build script to use silent mode, from Hangbin Liu.

* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  riscv, bpf: Fix kfunc parameters incompatibility between bpf and riscv abi
  bpf: verifier: reject addr_space_cast insn without arena
  selftests/bpf: verifier_arena: fix mmap address for arm64
  bpf: verifier: fix addr_space_cast from as(1) to as(0)
  libbpf: Define MFD_CLOEXEC if not available
  arm64: bpf: fix 32bit unconditional bswap
  bpf, arm64: fix bug in BPF_LDX_MEMSX
  libbpf: fix u64-to-pointer cast on 32-bit arches
  s390/bpf: Fix bpf_plt pointer arithmetic
  xsk: Don't assume metadata is always requested in TX completion
  selftests/bpf: Add arena test case for 4Gbyte corner case
  selftests/bpf: Remove hard coded PAGE_SIZE macro.
  libbpf, selftests/bpf: Adjust libbpf, bpftool, selftests to match LLVM
  bpf: Clarify bpf_arena comments.
  MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Quentin Monnet
  scripts/bpf_doc: Use silent mode when exec make cmd
  bpf: Temporarily disable atomic operations in BPF arena
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325213520.26688-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-03-26 12:55:18 +01:00
Ido Schimmel
f1425529c3 selftests: vxlan_mdb: Fix failures with old libnet
Locally generated IP multicast packets (such as the ones used in the
test) do not perform routing and simply egress the bound device.

However, as explained in commit 8bcfb4ae4d ("selftests: forwarding:
Fix failing tests with old libnet"), old versions of libnet (used by
mausezahn) do not use the "SO_BINDTODEVICE" socket option. Specifically,
the library started using the option for IPv6 sockets in version 1.1.6
and for IPv4 sockets in version 1.2. This explains why on Ubuntu - which
uses version 1.1.6 - the IPv4 overlay tests are failing whereas the IPv6
ones are passing.

Fix by specifying the source and destination MAC of the packets which
will cause mausezahn to use a packet socket instead of an IP socket.

Fixes: 62199e3f16 ("selftests: net: Add VXLAN MDB test")
Reported-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/5bb50349-196d-4892-8ed2-f37543aa863f@alu.unizg.hr/
Tested-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240325075030.2379513-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-03-26 12:29:25 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
29b0075ed6 KVM: selftests: Fix __GUEST_ASSERT() format warnings in ARM's arch timer test
Use %x instead of %lx when printing uint32_t variables to fix format
warnings in ARM's arch timer test.

aarch64/arch_timer.c: In function ‘guest_run_stage’:
aarch64/arch_timer.c:138:33: warning: format ‘%lx’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’,
                             but argument 6 has type ‘uint32_t’ {aka ‘unsigned int’} [-Wformat=]
  138 |                                 "config_iter + 1 = 0x%lx, irq_iter = 0x%lx.\n"
      |                                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
......
  141 |                                 config_iter + 1, irq_iter);
      |                                 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                                             |
      |                                             uint32_t {aka unsigned int}

Fixes: d1dafd065a ("KVM: arm64: selftests: Enable tuning of error margin in arch_timer test")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314175116.2366301-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2024-03-26 01:51:44 -07:00
Johannes Berg
dbde9fd49a kunit: fix wireless test dependencies
For the wireless tests, CONFIG_WLAN and CONFIG_NETDEVICES are
needed, though seem to be available by default on ARCH=um, so
we didn't notice this before. Add them to fix kunit running
on other architectures.

Fixes: 28b3df1fe6 ("kunit: add wireless unit tests")
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b743a5ec-3d07-4747-85e0-2fb2ef69db7c@sirena.org.uk/
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
2024-03-25 17:45:18 +01:00
Yonghong Song
14bb1e8c8d selftests/bpf: Fix flaky test btf_map_in_map/lookup_update
Recently, I frequently hit the following test failure:

  [root@arch-fb-vm1 bpf]# ./test_progs -n 33/1
  test_lookup_update:PASS:skel_open 0 nsec
  [...]
  test_lookup_update:PASS:sync_rcu 0 nsec
  test_lookup_update:FAIL:map1_leak inner_map1 leaked!
  #33/1    btf_map_in_map/lookup_update:FAIL
  #33      btf_map_in_map:FAIL

In the test, after map is closed and then after two rcu grace periods,
it is assumed that map_id is not available to user space.

But the above assumption cannot be guaranteed. After zero or one
or two rcu grace periods in different siturations, the actual
freeing-map-work is put into a workqueue. Later on, when the work
is dequeued, the map will be actually freed.
See bpf_map_put() in kernel/bpf/syscall.c.

By using workqueue, there is no ganrantee that map will be actually
freed after a couple of rcu grace periods. This patch removed
such map leak detection and then the test can pass consistently.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240322061353.632136-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2024-03-25 17:25:54 +01:00
Geliang Tang
c29083f3f5 selftests/bpf: Use start_server in bpf_tcp_ca
To simplify the code, use BPF selftests helper start_server() in
bpf_tcp_ca.c instead of open-coding it. This helper is defined in
network_helpers.c, and exported in network_helpers.h, which is already
included in bpf_tcp_ca.c.

Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <tanggeliang@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/9926a79118db27dd6d91c4854db011c599cabd0e.1711331517.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cn
2024-03-25 16:49:53 +01:00
Yonghong Song
476a5e9291 bpf: Sync uapi bpf.h to tools directory
There is a difference between kernel uapi bpf.h and tools
uapi bpf.h. There is no functionality difference, but let
us sync properly to make it easy for later bpf.h update.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240325033842.1693553-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2024-03-25 16:36:56 +01:00
Colin Ian King
5448d9282a KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "trigged" -> "triggered"
There are spelling mistakes in __GUEST_ASSERT messages. Fix them.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240307081951.1954830-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
2024-03-25 14:14:21 +05:30
Puranjay Mohan
fa3550dca8 selftests/bpf: verifier_arena: fix mmap address for arm64
The arena_list selftest uses (1ull << 32) in the mmap address
computation for arm64. Use the same in the verifier_arena selftest.

This makes the selftest pass for arm64 on the CI[1].

[1] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/pull/6622

Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay12@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240322133552.70681-1-puranjay12@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-22 20:37:39 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
f6c8f5e869 tools: ynl: fix setting presence bits in simple nests
When we set members of simple nested structures in requests
we need to set "presence" bits for all the nesting layers
below. This has nothing to do with the presence type of
the last layer.

Fixes: be5bea1cc0 ("net: add basic C code generators for Netlink")
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240321020214.1250202-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-22 17:54:38 -07:00
Yonghong Song
61df575632 libbpf: Add new sec_def "sk_skb/verdict"
The new sec_def specifies sk_skb program type with
BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT attachment type. This way, libbpf
will set expected_attach_type properly for the program.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240319175412.2941149-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2024-03-22 14:37:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c150b809f7 RISC-V Patches for the 6.9 Merge Window
* Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines.
 * Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds.
 * mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs.
 * Support for fast GUP.
 * Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization.
 * Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU.
 * Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig
   settings.
 * Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC.
 * Various cleanus related to barriers.
 * A handful of fixes.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:

 - Support for various vector-accelerated crypto routines

 - Hibernation is now enabled for portable kernel builds

 - mmap_rnd_bits_max is larger on systems with larger VAs

 - Support for fast GUP

 - Support for membarrier-based instruction cache synchronization

 - Support for the Andes hart-level interrupt controller and PMU

 - Some cleanups around unaligned access speed probing and Kconfig
   settings

 - Support for ACPI LPI and CPPC

 - Various cleanus related to barriers

 - A handful of fixes

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.9-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (66 commits)
  riscv: Fix syscall wrapper for >word-size arguments
  crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-CBC-CTS
  crypto: riscv - parallelize AES-CBC decryption
  riscv: Only flush the mm icache when setting an exec pte
  riscv: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
  riscv/barrier: Add missing space after ','
  riscv/barrier: Consolidate fence definitions
  riscv/barrier: Define RISCV_FULL_BARRIER
  riscv/barrier: Define __{mb,rmb,wmb}
  RISC-V: defconfig: Enable CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_CPUFREQ
  cpufreq: Move CPPC configs to common Kconfig and add RISC-V
  ACPI: RISC-V: Add CPPC driver
  ACPI: Enable ACPI_PROCESSOR for RISC-V
  ACPI: RISC-V: Add LPI driver
  cpuidle: RISC-V: Move few functions to arch/riscv
  riscv: Introduce set_compat_task() in asm/compat.h
  riscv: Introduce is_compat_thread() into compat.h
  riscv: add compile-time test into is_compat_task()
  riscv: Replace direct thread flag check with is_compat_task()
  riscv: Improve arch_get_mmap_end() macro
  ...
2024-03-22 10:41:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1e3cd03c54 LoongArch changes for v6.9
1, Add objtool support for LoongArch;
 2, Add ORC stack unwinder support for LoongArch;
 3, Add kernel livepatching support for LoongArch;
 4, Select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER in Kconfig;
 5, Select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR in Kconfig;
 6, Some bug fixes and other small changes.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Add objtool support for LoongArch

 - Add ORC stack unwinder support for LoongArch

 - Add kernel livepatching support for LoongArch

 - Select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER in Kconfig

 - Select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR in Kconfig

 - Some bug fixes and other small changes

* tag 'loongarch-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  LoongArch/crypto: Clean up useless assignment operations
  LoongArch: Define the __io_aw() hook as mmiowb()
  LoongArch: Remove superfluous flush_dcache_page() definition
  LoongArch: Move {dmw,tlb}_virt_to_page() definition to page.h
  LoongArch: Change __my_cpu_offset definition to avoid mis-optimization
  LoongArch: Select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR in Kconfig
  LoongArch: Select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER in Kconfig
  LoongArch: Add kernel livepatching support
  LoongArch: Add ORC stack unwinder support
  objtool: Check local label in read_unwind_hints()
  objtool: Check local label in add_dead_ends()
  objtool/LoongArch: Enable orc to be built
  objtool/x86: Separate arch-specific and generic parts
  objtool/LoongArch: Implement instruction decoder
  objtool/LoongArch: Enable objtool to be built
2024-03-22 10:22:45 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
af8d27bf15 selftests/bpf: Mark uprobe trigger functions with nocf_check attribute
Some distros seem to enable the -fcf-protection=branch by default,
which breaks our setup on first instruction of uprobe trigger
functions and place there endbr64 instruction.

Marking them with nocf_check attribute to skip that.

Ignoring unknown attribute warning in gcc for bench objects, because
nocf_check can be used only when -fcf-protection=branch is enabled,
otherwise we get a warning and break compilation.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240322134936.1075395-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2024-03-22 10:01:17 -07:00
Alan Maguire
1684d6eb99 selftests/bpf: Use syscall(SYS_gettid) instead of gettid() wrapper in bench
With glibc 2.28, selftests compilation fails for benchs/bench_trigger.c:

benchs/bench_trigger.c: In function ‘inc_counter’:
benchs/bench_trigger.c:25:23: error: implicit declaration of function ‘gettid’; did you mean ‘getgid’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
   25 |                 tid = gettid();
      |                       ^~~~~~
      |                       getgid
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

It appears support for the gettid() wrapper is variable across glibc
versions, so may be safer to use syscall(SYS_gettid) instead.

Fixes: 520fad2e32 ("selftests/bpf: scale benchmark counting by using per-CPU counters")
Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240322095728.95671-1-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2024-03-22 10:00:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cba9ffdb99 Including fixes from CAN, netfilter, wireguard and IPsec.
Current release - regressions:
 
  - rxrpc: fix use of page_frag_alloc_align(), it changed semantics
    and we added a new caller in a different subtree
 
  - xfrm: allow UDP encapsulation only in offload modes
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - tcp: fix refcnt handling in __inet_hash_connect()
 
  - Revert "net: Re-use and set mono_delivery_time bit for userspace tstamp
    packets", conflicted with some expectations in BPF uAPI
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - ipv4: raw: fix sending packets from raw sockets via IPsec tunnels
 
  - devlink: fix devlink's parallel command processing
 
  - veth: do not manipulate GRO when using XDP
 
  - esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - report RCU QS for busy network kthreads (with Paul McK's blessing)
 
  - tcp/rds: fix use-after-free on netns with kernel TCP reqsk
 
  - virt: vmxnet3: fix missing reserved tailroom with XDP
 
 Misc:
 
  - couple of build fixes for Documentation
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from CAN, netfilter, wireguard and IPsec.

  I'd like to highlight [ lowlight? - Linus ] Florian W stepping down as
  a netfilter maintainer due to constant stream of bug reports. Not sure
  what we can do but IIUC this is not the first such case.

  Current release - regressions:

   - rxrpc: fix use of page_frag_alloc_align(), it changed semantics and
     we added a new caller in a different subtree

   - xfrm: allow UDP encapsulation only in offload modes

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - tcp: fix refcnt handling in __inet_hash_connect()

   - Revert "net: Re-use and set mono_delivery_time bit for userspace
     tstamp packets", conflicted with some expectations in BPF uAPI

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - ipv4: raw: fix sending packets from raw sockets via IPsec tunnels

   - devlink: fix devlink's parallel command processing

   - veth: do not manipulate GRO when using XDP

   - esp: fix bad handling of pages from page_pool

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - report RCU QS for busy network kthreads (with Paul McK's blessing)

   - tcp/rds: fix use-after-free on netns with kernel TCP reqsk

   - virt: vmxnet3: fix missing reserved tailroom with XDP

  Misc:

   - couple of build fixes for Documentation"

* tag 'net-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (59 commits)
  selftests: forwarding: Fix ping failure due to short timeout
  MAINTAINERS: step down as netfilter maintainer
  netfilter: nf_tables: Fix a memory leak in nf_tables_updchain
  net: dsa: mt7530: fix handling of all link-local frames
  net: dsa: mt7530: fix link-local frames that ingress vlan filtering ports
  bpf: report RCU QS in cpumap kthread
  net: report RCU QS on threaded NAPI repolling
  rcu: add a helper to report consolidated flavor QS
  ionic: update documentation for XDP support
  lib/bitmap: Fix bitmap_scatter() and bitmap_gather() kernel doc
  netfilter: nf_tables: do not compare internal table flags on updates
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: release elements in clone only from destroy path
  octeontx2-af: Use separate handlers for interrupts
  octeontx2-pf: Send UP messages to VF only when VF is up.
  octeontx2-pf: Use default max_active works instead of one
  octeontx2-pf: Wait till detach_resources msg is complete
  octeontx2: Detect the mbox up or down message via register
  devlink: fix port new reply cmd type
  tcp: Clear req->syncookie in reqsk_alloc().
  net/bnx2x: Prevent access to a freed page in page_pool
  ...
2024-03-21 14:50:39 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1d35aae78f Kbuild updates for v6.9
- Generate a list of built DTB files (arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list)
 
  - Use more threads when building Debian packages in parallel
 
  - Fix warnings shown during the RPM kernel package uninstallation
 
  - Change OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_*.o etc. to take a relative path to
    Makefile
 
  - Support GCC's -fmin-function-alignment flag
 
  - Fix a null pointer dereference bug in modpost
 
  - Add the DTB support to the RPM package
 
  - Various fixes and cleanups in Kconfig
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Generate a list of built DTB files (arch/*/boot/dts/dtbs-list)

 - Use more threads when building Debian packages in parallel

 - Fix warnings shown during the RPM kernel package uninstallation

 - Change OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_*.o etc. to take a relative path to
   Makefile

 - Support GCC's -fmin-function-alignment flag

 - Fix a null pointer dereference bug in modpost

 - Add the DTB support to the RPM package

 - Various fixes and cleanups in Kconfig

* tag 'kbuild-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (67 commits)
  kconfig: tests: test dependency after shuffling choices
  kconfig: tests: add a test for randconfig with dependent choices
  kconfig: tests: support KCONFIG_SEED for the randconfig runner
  kbuild: rpm-pkg: add dtb files in kernel rpm
  kconfig: remove unneeded menu_is_visible() call in conf_write_defconfig()
  kconfig: check prompt for choice while parsing
  kconfig: lxdialog: remove unused dialog colors
  kconfig: lxdialog: fix button color for blackbg theme
  modpost: fix null pointer dereference
  kbuild: remove GCC's default -Wpacked-bitfield-compat flag
  kbuild: unexport abs_srctree and abs_objtree
  kbuild: Move -Wenum-{compare-conditional,enum-conversion} into W=1
  kconfig: remove named choice support
  kconfig: use linked list in get_symbol_str() to iterate over menus
  kconfig: link menus to a symbol
  kbuild: fix inconsistent indentation in top Makefile
  kbuild: Use -fmin-function-alignment when available
  alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_GAMMA
  alpha: merge two entries for CONFIG_ALPHA_EV4
  kbuild: change DTC_FLAGS_<basetarget>.o to take the path relative to $(obj)
  ...
2024-03-21 14:41:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bb41fe35dc Char/Misc and other driver subsystem updates for 6.9-rc1
Here is the big set of char/misc and a number of other driver subsystem
 updates for 6.9-rc1.  Included in here are:
   - IIO driver updates, loads of new ones and evolution of existing ones
   - coresight driver updates
   - const cleanups for many driver subsystems
   - speakup driver additions
   - platform remove callback void cleanups
   - mei driver updates
   - mhi driver updates
   - cdx driver updates for MSI interrupt handling
   - nvmem driver updates
   - other smaller driver updates and cleanups, full details in the
     shortlog
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
 issue, other than a build warning with some older versions of gcc for a
 speakup driver, fix for that will come in a few days when I catch up
 with my pending patch queues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char/misc and other driver subsystem updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of char/misc and a number of other driver
  subsystem updates for 6.9-rc1. Included in here are:

   - IIO driver updates, loads of new ones and evolution of existing ones

   - coresight driver updates

   - const cleanups for many driver subsystems

   - speakup driver additions

   - platform remove callback void cleanups

   - mei driver updates

   - mhi driver updates

   - cdx driver updates for MSI interrupt handling

   - nvmem driver updates

   - other smaller driver updates and cleanups, full details in the
    shortlog

  All of these have been in linux-next for a long time with no reported
  issue, other than a build warning for the speakup driver"

The build warning hits clang and is a gcc (and C23) extension, and is
fixed up in the merge.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240321134831.GA2762840@dev-arch.thelio-3990X/

* tag 'char-misc-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (279 commits)
  binder: remove redundant variable page_addr
  uio_dmem_genirq: UIO_MEM_DMA_COHERENT conversion
  uio_pruss: UIO_MEM_DMA_COHERENT conversion
  cnic,bnx2,bnx2x: use UIO_MEM_DMA_COHERENT
  uio: introduce UIO_MEM_DMA_COHERENT type
  cdx: add MSI support for CDX bus
  pps: use cflags-y instead of EXTRA_CFLAGS
  speakup: Add /dev/synthu device
  speakup: Fix 8bit characters from direct synth
  parport: sunbpp: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  parport: amiga: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  char: xillybus: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
  vmw_balloon: change maintainership
  MAINTAINERS: change the maintainer for hpilo driver
  char: xilinx_hwicap: Fix NULL vs IS_ERR() bug
  hpet: remove hpets::hp_clocksource
  platform: goldfish: move the separate 'default' propery for CONFIG_GOLDFISH
  char: xilinx_hwicap: drop casting to void in dev_set_drvdata
  greybus: move is_gb_* functions out of greybus.h
  greybus: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
  ...
2024-03-21 13:21:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e09bf86f3d USB/Thunderbolt changes for 6.9-rc1
Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.9-rc1.  Lots of
 tiny changes and forward progress to support new hardware and better
 support for existing devices.  Included in here are:
   - Thunderbolt (i.e. USB4) updates for newer hardware and uses as more
     people start to use the hardware
   - default USB authentication mode Kconfig and documentation update to
     make it more obvious what is going on
   - USB typec updates and enhancements
   - usual dwc3 driver updates
   - usual xhci driver updates
   - function USB (i.e. gadget) driver updates and additions
   - new device ids for lots of drivers
   - loads of other small updates, full details in the shortlog
 
 All of these, including a "last minute regression fix" have been in
 linux-next with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of USB and Thunderbolt changes for 6.9-rc1. Lots
  of tiny changes and forward progress to support new hardware and
  better support for existing devices. Included in here are:

   - Thunderbolt (i.e. USB4) updates for newer hardware and uses as more
     people start to use the hardware

   - default USB authentication mode Kconfig and documentation update to
     make it more obvious what is going on

   - USB typec updates and enhancements

   - usual dwc3 driver updates

   - usual xhci driver updates

   - function USB (i.e. gadget) driver updates and additions

   - new device ids for lots of drivers

   - loads of other small updates, full details in the shortlog

  All of these, including a "last minute regression fix" have been in
  linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (185 commits)
  usb: usb-acpi: Fix oops due to freeing uninitialized pld pointer
  usb: gadget: net2272: Use irqflags in the call to net2272_probe_fin
  usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Fix USB3 PHY retrieval logic
  phy: tegra: xusb: Add API to retrieve the port number of phy
  USB: gadget: pxa27x_udc: Remove unused of_gpio.h
  usb: gadget/snps_udc_plat: Remove unused of_gpio.h
  usb: ohci-pxa27x: Remove unused of_gpio.h
  usb: sl811-hcd: only defined function checkdone if QUIRK2 is defined
  usb: Clarify expected behavior of dev_bin_attrs_are_visible()
  xhci: Allow RPM on the USB controller (1022:43f7) by default
  usb: isp1760: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  usb: misc: onboard_hub: use pointer consistently in the probe function
  usb: gadget: fsl: Increase size of name buffer for endpoints
  usb: gadget: fsl: Add of device table to enable module autoloading
  usb: typec: tcpm: add support to set tcpc connector orientatition
  usb: typec: tcpci: add generic tcpci fallback compatible
  dt-bindings: usb: typec-tcpci: add tcpci fallback binding
  usb: gadget: fsl-udc: Replace custom log wrappers by dev_{err,warn,dbg,vdbg}
  usb: core: Set connect_type of ports based on DT node
  dt-bindings: usb: Add downstream facing ports to realtek binding
  ...
2024-03-21 12:35:20 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
ddb2ffdc47 libbpf: Define MFD_CLOEXEC if not available
Since its going directly to the syscall to avoid not having
memfd_create() available in some systems, do the same for its
MFD_CLOEXEC flags, defining it if not available.

This fixes the build in those systems, noticed while building perf on a
set of build containers.

Fixes: 9fa5e1a180 ("libbpf: Call memfd_create() syscall directly")
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZfxZ9nCyKvwmpKkE@x1
2024-03-21 11:27:17 -07:00
Ido Schimmel
e4137851d4 selftests: forwarding: Fix ping failure due to short timeout
The tests send 100 pings in 0.1 second intervals and force a timeout of
11 seconds, which is borderline (especially on debug kernels), resulting
in random failures in netdev CI [1].

Fix by increasing the timeout to 20 seconds. It should not prolong the
test unless something is wrong, in which case the test will rightfully
fail.

[1]
 # selftests: net/forwarding: vxlan_bridge_1d_port_8472_ipv6.sh
 # INFO: Running tests with UDP port 8472
 # TEST: ping: local->local                                            [ OK ]
 # TEST: ping: local->remote 1                                         [FAIL]
 # Ping failed
 [...]

Fixes: b07e9957f2 ("selftests: forwarding: Add VxLAN tests with a VLAN-unaware bridge for IPv6")
Fixes: 728b35259e ("selftests: forwarding: Add VxLAN tests with a VLAN-aware bridge for IPv6")
Reported-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/24a7051fdcd1f156c3704bca39e4b3c41dfc7c4b.camel@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240320065717.4145325-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-03-21 12:33:04 +01:00
Quentin Monnet
cc9b22dfa7 bpftool: Clean up HOST_CFLAGS, HOST_LDFLAGS for bootstrap bpftool
Bpftool's Makefile uses $(HOST_CFLAGS) to build the bootstrap version of
bpftool, in order to pick the flags for the host (where we run the
bootstrap version) and not for the target system (where we plan to run
the full bpftool binary). But we pass too much information through this
variable.

In particular, we set HOST_CFLAGS by copying most of the $(CFLAGS); but
we do this after the feature detection for bpftool, which means that
$(CFLAGS), hence $(HOST_CFLAGS), contain all macro definitions for using
the different optional features. For example, -DHAVE_LLVM_SUPPORT may be
passed to the $(HOST_CFLAGS), even though the LLVM disassembler is not
used in the bootstrap version, and the related library may even be
missing for the host architecture.

A similar thing happens with the $(LDFLAGS), that we use unchanged for
linking the bootstrap version even though they may contains flags to
link against additional libraries.

To address the $(HOST_CFLAGS) issue, we move the definition of
$(HOST_CFLAGS) earlier in the Makefile, before the $(CFLAGS) update
resulting from the feature probing - none of which being relevant to the
bootstrap version. To clean up the $(LDFLAGS) for the bootstrap version,
we introduce a dedicated $(HOST_LDFLAGS) variable that we base on
$(LDFLAGS), before the feature probing as well.

On my setup, the following macro and libraries are removed from the
compiler invocation to build bpftool after this patch:

  -DUSE_LIBCAP
  -DHAVE_LLVM_SUPPORT
  -I/usr/lib/llvm-17/include
  -D_GNU_SOURCE
  -D__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
  -D__STDC_FORMAT_MACROS
  -D__STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
  -lLLVM-17
  -L/usr/lib/llvm-17/lib

Another advantage of cleaning up these flags is that displaying
available features with "bpftool version" becomes more accurate for the
bootstrap bpftool, and no longer reflects the features detected (and
available only) for the final binary.

Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240320014103.45641-1-qmo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-20 23:33:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
42c2a75694 Updates to tools/tracing and verification for 6.9:
Tracing:
 
 - Update makefiles for latency-collector and RTLA, using tools/build/
   makefiles like perf does, inheriting its benefits. For example, having a
   proper way to handle library dependencies.
 
 - The timerlat tracer has an interface for any tool to use.  rtla timerlat
   tool uses this interface dispatching its own threads as workload. But,
   rtla timerlat could also be used for any other process. So, add 'rtla
   timerlat -U' option, allowing the timerlat tool to measure the latency of
   any task using the timerlat tracer interface.
 
 Verification:
 
 - Update makefiles for verification/rv, using tools/build/ makefiles like
   perf does, inheriting its benefits.  For example, having a proper way to
   handle dependencies.
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Merge tag 'trace-tools-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull trace tool updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "Tracing:

   - Update makefiles for latency-collector and RTLA, using tools/build/
     makefiles like perf does, inheriting its benefits. For example,
     having a proper way to handle library dependencies.

   - The timerlat tracer has an interface for any tool to use. rtla
     timerlat tool uses this interface dispatching its own threads as
     workload. But, rtla timerlat could also be used for any other
     process. So, add 'rtla timerlat -U' option, allowing the timerlat
     tool to measure the latency of any task using the timerlat tracer
     interface.

  Verification:

   - Update makefiles for verification/rv, using tools/build/ makefiles
     like perf does, inheriting its benefits. For example, having a
     proper way to handle dependencies"

* tag 'trace-tools-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tools/rtla: Add -U/--user-load option to timerlat
  tools/verification: Use tools/build makefiles on rv
  tools/rtla: Use tools/build makefiles to build rtla
  tools/tracing: Use tools/build makefiles on latency-collector
2024-03-20 16:37:07 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
520fad2e32 selftests/bpf: scale benchmark counting by using per-CPU counters
When benchmarking with multiple threads (-pN, where N>1), we start
contending on single atomic counter that both BPF trigger benchmarks are
using, as well as "baseline" tests in user space (trig-base and
trig-uprobe-base benchmarks). As such, we start bottlenecking on
something completely irrelevant to benchmark at hand.

Scale counting up by using per-CPU counters on BPF side. On use space
side we do the next best thing: hash thread ID to approximate per-CPU
behavior. It seems to work quite well in practice.

To demonstrate the difference, I ran three benchmarks with 1, 2, 4, 8,
16, and 32 threads:
  - trig-uprobe-base (no syscalls, pure tight counting loop in user-space);
  - trig-base (get_pgid() syscall, atomic counter in user-space);
  - trig-fentry (syscall to trigger fentry program, atomic uncontended per-CPU
    counter on BPF side).

Command used:

  for b in uprobe-base base fentry; do \
    for p in 1 2 4 8 16 32; do \
      printf "%-11s %2d: %s\n" $b $p \
        "$(sudo ./bench -w2 -d5 -a -p$p trig-$b | tail -n1 | cut -d'(' -f1 | cut -d' ' -f3-)"; \
    done; \
  done

Before these changes, aggregate throughput across all threads doesn't
scale well with number of threads, it actually even falls sharply for
uprobe-base due to a very high contention:

  uprobe-base  1:  138.998 ± 0.650M/s
  uprobe-base  2:   70.526 ± 1.147M/s
  uprobe-base  4:   63.114 ± 0.302M/s
  uprobe-base  8:   54.177 ± 0.138M/s
  uprobe-base 16:   45.439 ± 0.057M/s
  uprobe-base 32:   37.163 ± 0.242M/s
  base         1:   16.940 ± 0.182M/s
  base         2:   19.231 ± 0.105M/s
  base         4:   21.479 ± 0.038M/s
  base         8:   23.030 ± 0.037M/s
  base        16:   22.034 ± 0.004M/s
  base        32:   18.152 ± 0.013M/s
  fentry       1:   14.794 ± 0.054M/s
  fentry       2:   17.341 ± 0.055M/s
  fentry       4:   23.792 ± 0.024M/s
  fentry       8:   21.557 ± 0.047M/s
  fentry      16:   21.121 ± 0.004M/s
  fentry      32:   17.067 ± 0.023M/s

After these changes, we see almost perfect linear scaling, as expected.
The sub-linear scaling when going from 8 to 16 threads is interesting
and consistent on my test machine, but I haven't investigated what is
causing it this peculiar slowdown (across all benchmarks, could be due
to hyperthreading effects, not sure).

  uprobe-base  1:  139.980 ± 0.648M/s
  uprobe-base  2:  270.244 ± 0.379M/s
  uprobe-base  4:  532.044 ± 1.519M/s
  uprobe-base  8: 1004.571 ± 3.174M/s
  uprobe-base 16: 1720.098 ± 0.744M/s
  uprobe-base 32: 3506.659 ± 8.549M/s
  base         1:   16.869 ± 0.071M/s
  base         2:   33.007 ± 0.092M/s
  base         4:   64.670 ± 0.203M/s
  base         8:  121.969 ± 0.210M/s
  base        16:  207.832 ± 0.112M/s
  base        32:  424.227 ± 1.477M/s
  fentry       1:   14.777 ± 0.087M/s
  fentry       2:   28.575 ± 0.146M/s
  fentry       4:   56.234 ± 0.176M/s
  fentry       8:  106.095 ± 0.385M/s
  fentry      16:  181.440 ± 0.032M/s
  fentry      32:  369.131 ± 0.693M/s

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240315213329.1161589-1-andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-19 23:41:35 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
e9a826dd14 bpftool: Remove unnecessary source files from bootstrap version
Commit d510296d33 ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load"
and "gen skeleton" command.") added new files to the list of objects to
compile in order to build the bootstrap version of bpftool. As far as I
can tell, these objects are unnecessary and were added by mistake; maybe
a draft version intended to add support for loading loader programs from
the bootstrap version. Anyway, we can remove these object files from the
list to make the bootstrap bpftool binary a tad smaller and faster to
build.

Fixes: d510296d33 ("bpftool: Use syscall/loader program in "prog load" and "gen skeleton" command.")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240320013457.44808-1-qmo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-19 23:17:55 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
be24a89514 bpftool: Enable libbpf logs when loading pid_iter in debug mode
When trying to load the pid_iter BPF program used to iterate over the
PIDs of the processes holding file descriptors to BPF links, we would
unconditionally silence libbpf in order to keep the output clean if the
kernel does not support iterators and loading fails.

Although this is the desirable behaviour in most cases, this may hide
bugs in the pid_iter program that prevent it from loading, and it makes
it hard to debug such load failures, even in "debug" mode. Instead, it
makes more sense to print libbpf's logs when we pass the -d|--debug flag
to bpftool, so that users get the logs to investigate failures without
having to edit bpftool's source code.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240320012241.42991-1-qmo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-19 23:12:22 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
51146ff0fa selftests/bpf: add raw_tp/tp_btf BPF cookie subtests
Add test validating BPF cookie can be passed during raw_tp/tp_btf
attachment and can be retried at runtime with bpf_get_attach_cookie()
helper.

Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240319233852.1977493-6-andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-19 23:05:34 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
36ffb2023e libbpf: add support for BPF cookie for raw_tp/tp_btf programs
Wire up BPF cookie passing or raw_tp and tp_btf programs, both in
low-level and high-level APIs.

Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240319233852.1977493-5-andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-19 23:05:34 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
68ca5d4eeb bpf: support BPF cookie in raw tracepoint (raw_tp, tp_btf) programs
Wire up BPF cookie for raw tracepoint programs (both BTF and non-BTF
aware variants). This brings them up to part w.r.t. BPF cookie usage
with classic tracepoint and fentry/fexit programs.

Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240319233852.1977493-4-andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-19 23:05:34 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
5ab8cb89db libbpf: fix u64-to-pointer cast on 32-bit arches
It's been reported that (void *)map->map_extra is causing compilation
warnings on 32-bit architectures. It's easy enough to fix this by
casting to long first.

Fixes: 79ff13e991 ("libbpf: Add support for bpf_arena.")
Reported-by: Ryan Eatmon <reatmon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240319215143.1279312-1-andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-03-19 22:54:04 -07:00
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
a23c05fd76 tools/rtla: Add -U/--user-load option to timerlat
The timerlat tracer provides an interface for any application to wait
for the timerlat's periodic wakeup. Currently, rtla timerlat uses it
to dispatch its user-space workload (-u option).

But as the tracer interface is generic, rtla timerlat can also be used
to monitor any workload that uses it. For example, a user might
place their own workload to wait on the tracer interface, and
monitor the results with rtla timerlat.

Add the -U option to rtla timerlat top and hist. With this option, rtla
timerlat will not dispatch its workload but only setting up the
system, waiting for a user to dispatch its workload.

The sample code in this patch is an example of python application
that loops in the timerlat tracer fd.

To use it, dispatch:

 # rtla timerlat -U

In a terminal, then run the python program on another terminal,
specifying the CPU to run it. For example, setting on CPU 1:

 #./timerlat_load.py 1

Then rtla timerlat will start printing the statistics of the
./timerlat_load.py app.

An interesting point is that the "Ret user Timer Latency" value
is the overall response time of the load. The sample load does
a memory copy to exemplify that.

The stop tracing options on rtla timerlat works in this setup
as well, including auto analysis.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/36e6bcf18fe15c7601048fd4c65aeb193c502cc8.1707229706.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
2024-03-20 05:39:06 +01:00
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
012e4e77df tools/verification: Use tools/build makefiles on rv
Use tools/build/ makefiles to build rv, inheriting the benefits of
it. For example, having a proper way to handle dependencies.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2a38a8f7b8dc65fa790381ec9ab42fb62beb2e25.1710519524.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
2024-03-20 05:39:06 +01:00
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
01474dc706 tools/rtla: Use tools/build makefiles to build rtla
Use tools/build/ makefiles to build rtla, inheriting the benefits of
it. For example, having a proper way to handle dependencies.

rtla is built using perf infra-structure when building inside the
kernel tree.

At this point, rtla diverges from perf in two points: Documentation
and tarball generation/build.

At the documentation level, rtla is one step ahead, placing the
documentation at Documentation/tools/rtla/, using the same build
tools as kernel documentation. The idea is to move perf
documentation to the same scheme and then share the same makefiles.

rtla has a tarball target that the (old) RHEL8 uses. The tarball was
kept using a simple standalone makefile for compatibility. The
standalone makefile shares most of the code, e.g., flags, with
regular buildings.

The tarball method was set as deprecated. If necessary, we can make
a rtla tarball like perf, which includes the entire tools/build.
But this would also require changes in the user side (the directory
structure changes, and probably the deps to build the package).

Inspired on perf and objtool.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/57563abf2715d22515c0c54a87cff3849eca5d52.1710519524.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
2024-03-20 05:39:06 +01:00
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
9d56c88e52 tools/tracing: Use tools/build makefiles on latency-collector
Use tools/build/ makefiles to build latency-collector, inheriting
the benefits of it. For example: Before this patch, a missing
tracefs/traceevents headers will result in fail like this:

  ~/linux/tools/tracing/latency $ make
  cc -Wall -Wextra -g -O2  -o latency-collector latency-collector.c -lpthread
  latency-collector.c:26:10: fatal error: tracefs.h: No such file or directory
     26 | #include <tracefs.h>
        |          ^~~~~~~~~~~
  compilation terminated.
  make: *** [Makefile:14: latency-collector] Error 1

Which is not that helpful. After this change it reports:

  ~/linux/tools/tracing/latency# make

  Auto-detecting system features:
  ...                           libtraceevent: [ OFF ]
  ...                              libtracefs: [ OFF ]

  libtraceevent is missing. Please install libtraceevent-dev/libtraceevent-devel
  libtracefs is missing. Please install libtracefs-dev/libtracefs-devel
  Makefile.config:29: *** Please, check the errors above..  Stop.

This type of output is common across other tools in tools/ like perf
and objtool.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/872420b0880b11304e4ba144a0086c6478c5b469.1710519524.git.bristot@kernel.org

Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: John Kacur <jkacur@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@kernel.org>
2024-03-20 05:39:06 +01:00
Alessandro Carminati (Red Hat)
f803bcf920 selftests/bpf: Prevent client connect before server bind in test_tc_tunnel.sh
In some systems, the netcat server can incur in delay to start listening.
When this happens, the test can randomly fail in various points.
This is an example error message:

   # ip gre none gso
   # encap 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.2, type gre, mac none len 2000
   # test basic connectivity
   # Ncat: Connection refused.

The issue stems from a race condition between the netcat client and server.
The test author had addressed this problem by implementing a sleep, which
I have removed in this patch.
This patch introduces a function capable of sleeping for up to two seconds.
However, it can terminate the waiting period early if the port is reported
to be listening.

Signed-off-by: Alessandro Carminati (Red Hat) <alessandro.carminati@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240314105911.213411-1-alessandro.carminati@gmail.com
2024-03-19 16:16:09 -07:00
Yonghong Song
4c195ee486 selftests/bpf: Add a sk_msg prog bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid() test
Add a sk_msg bpf program test where the program is running in a pid
namespace. The test is successful:
  #165/4   ns_current_pid_tgid/new_ns_sk_msg:OK

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315184915.2976718-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2024-03-19 14:27:00 -07:00
Yonghong Song
87ade6cd85 selftests/bpf: Add a cgroup prog bpf_get_ns_current_pid_tgid() test
Add a cgroup bpf program test where the bpf program is running
in a pid namespace. The test is successfully:
  #165/3   ns_current_pid_tgid/new_ns_cgrp:OK

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315184910.2976522-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2024-03-19 14:26:59 -07:00
Yonghong Song
4d4bd29e36 selftests/bpf: Refactor out some functions in ns_current_pid_tgid test
Refactor some functions in both user space code and bpf program
as these functions are used by later cgroup/sk_msg tests.
Another change is to mark tp program optional loading as later
patches will use optional loading as well since they have quite
different attachment and testing logic.

There is no functionality change.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315184904.2976123-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2024-03-19 14:26:58 -07:00
Yonghong Song
84239a24d1 selftests/bpf: Replace CHECK with ASSERT_* in ns_current_pid_tgid test
Replace CHECK in selftest ns_current_pid_tgid with recommended ASSERT_* style.
I also shortened subtest name as the prefix of subtest name is covered
by the test name already.

This patch does fix a testing issue. Currently even if bss->user_{pid,tgid}
is not correct, the test still passed since the clone func returns 0.
I fixed it to return a non-zero value if bss->user_{pid,tgid} is incorrect.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315184859.2975543-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev
2024-03-19 14:24:37 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
9966e329d6 tools: ynl: add header guards for nlctrl
I "extracted" YNL C into a GitHub repo to make it easier
to use in other projects: https://github.com/linux-netdev/ynl-c

GitHub actions use Ubuntu by default, and the kernel headers
there are missing f329a0ebea ("genetlink: correct uAPI defines").
Add the direct include workaround for nlctrl.

Fixes: 768e044a5f ("doc/netlink/specs: Add spec for nlctrl netlink family")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315002108.523232-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-03-19 11:33:02 +01:00
Jason A. Donenfeld
e995f5dd9a wireguard: selftests: set RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK on riscv{32,64}
This option is needed to continue booting with QEMU. Recent changes that
made this optional meant that it gets unset in the test harness, and so
WireGuard CI has been broken. Fix this by simply setting this option.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 496ea826d1 ("RISC-V: provide Kconfig & commandline options to control parsing "riscv,isa"")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-03-19 11:22:50 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
0d1756482e Fix a bug in KVM_SET_CPUID{2,} where KVM looks at the wrong CPUID entries (old
vs. new) and ultimately neglects to clear PV_UNHALT from vCPUs with HLT-exiting
 disabled.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-pvunhalt-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD

Fix a bug in KVM_SET_CPUID{2,} where KVM looks at the wrong CPUID entries (old
vs. new) and ultimately neglects to clear PV_UNHALT from vCPUs with HLT-exiting
disabled.
2024-03-18 19:19:08 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
65b64246f2 ktest updates for v6.9:
- Allow variables to contain variables. This makes the shell commands
   have a bit more flexibility to reuse existing variables.
 
 - Have make_warnings_file in build-only mode require limited variables
 
   The make_warnings_file test will create a file with all existing
   warnings (which can be used to compare against in builds with
   new commits). Add it to the build-only list that doesn't require
   other variables (like how to reset a machine), as the make_warnings_file
   makes the most sense on build only tests.
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Merge tag 'ktest-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest

Pull ktest updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Allow variables to contain variables. This makes the shell commands
   have a bit more flexibility to reuse existing variables.

 - Have make_warnings_file in build-only mode require limited variables

   The make_warnings_file test will create a file with all existing
   warnings (which can be used to compare against in builds with new
   commits). Add it to the build-only list that doesn't require other
   variables (like how to reset a machine), as the make_warnings_file
   makes the most sense on build only tests.

* tag 'ktest-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest:
  ktest: force $buildonly = 1 for 'make_warnings_file' test type
  ktest.pl: Process variables within variables
2024-03-18 15:27:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ad584d73a2 Tracing updates for 6.9:
Main user visible change:
 
 - User events can now have "multi formats"
 
   The current user events have a single format. If another event is created
   with a different format, it will fail to be created. That is, once an
   event name is used, it cannot be used again with a different format. This
   can cause issues if a library is using an event and updates its format.
   An application using the older format will prevent an application using
   the new library from registering its event.
 
   A task could also DOS another application if it knows the event names, and
   it creates events with different formats.
 
   The multi-format event is in a different name space from the single
   format. Both the event name and its format are the unique identifier.
   This will allow two different applications to use the same user event name
   but with different payloads.
 
 - Added support to have ftrace_dump_on_oops dump out instances and
   not just the main top level tracing buffer.
 
 Other changes:
 
 - Add eventfs_root_inode
 
   Only the root inode has a dentry that is static (never goes away) and
   stores it upon creation. There's no reason that the thousands of other
   eventfs inodes should have a pointer that never gets set in its
   descriptor. Create a eventfs_root_inode desciptor that has a eventfs_inode
   descriptor and a dentry pointer, and only the root inode will use this.
 
 - Added WARN_ON()s in eventfs
 
   There's some conditionals remaining in eventfs that should never be hit,
   but instead of removing them, add WARN_ON() around them to make sure that
   they are never hit.
 
 - Have saved_cmdlines allocation also include the map_cmdline_to_pid array
 
   The saved_cmdlines structure allocates a large amount of data to hold its
   mappings. Within it, it has three arrays. Two are already apart of it:
   map_pid_to_cmdline[] and saved_cmdlines[]. More memory can be saved by
   also including the map_cmdline_to_pid[] array as well.
 
 - Restructure __string() and __assign_str() macros used in TRACE_EVENT().
 
   Dynamic strings in TRACE_EVENT() are declared with:
 
       __string(name, source)
 
   And assigned with:
 
      __assign_str(name, source)
 
   In the tracepoint callback of the event, the __string() is used to get the
   size needed to allocate on the ring buffer and __assign_str() is used to
   copy the string into the ring buffer. There's a helper structure that is
   created in the TRACE_EVENT() macro logic that will hold the string length
   and its position in the ring buffer which is created by __string().
 
   There are several trace events that have a function to create the string
   to save. This function is executed twice. Once for __string() and again
   for __assign_str(). There's no reason for this. The helper structure could
   also save the string it used in __string() and simply copy that into
   __assign_str() (it also already has its length).
 
   By using the structure to store the source string for the assignment, it
   means that the second argument to __assign_str() is no longer needed.
 
   It will be removed in the next merge window, but for now add a warning if
   the source string given to __string() is different than the source string
   given to __assign_str(), as the source to __assign_str() isn't even used
   and will be going away.
 
 - Added checks to make sure that the source of __string() is also the
   source of __assign_str() so that it can be safely removed in the next
   merge window.
 
   Included fixes that the above check found.
 
 - Other minor clean ups and fixes
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "Main user visible change:

   - User events can now have "multi formats"

     The current user events have a single format. If another event is
     created with a different format, it will fail to be created. That
     is, once an event name is used, it cannot be used again with a
     different format. This can cause issues if a library is using an
     event and updates its format. An application using the older format
     will prevent an application using the new library from registering
     its event.

     A task could also DOS another application if it knows the event
     names, and it creates events with different formats.

     The multi-format event is in a different name space from the single
     format. Both the event name and its format are the unique
     identifier. This will allow two different applications to use the
     same user event name but with different payloads.

   - Added support to have ftrace_dump_on_oops dump out instances and
     not just the main top level tracing buffer.

  Other changes:

   - Add eventfs_root_inode

     Only the root inode has a dentry that is static (never goes away)
     and stores it upon creation. There's no reason that the thousands
     of other eventfs inodes should have a pointer that never gets set
     in its descriptor. Create a eventfs_root_inode desciptor that has a
     eventfs_inode descriptor and a dentry pointer, and only the root
     inode will use this.

   - Added WARN_ON()s in eventfs

     There's some conditionals remaining in eventfs that should never be
     hit, but instead of removing them, add WARN_ON() around them to
     make sure that they are never hit.

   - Have saved_cmdlines allocation also include the map_cmdline_to_pid
     array

     The saved_cmdlines structure allocates a large amount of data to
     hold its mappings. Within it, it has three arrays. Two are already
     apart of it: map_pid_to_cmdline[] and saved_cmdlines[]. More memory
     can be saved by also including the map_cmdline_to_pid[] array as
     well.

   - Restructure __string() and __assign_str() macros used in
     TRACE_EVENT()

     Dynamic strings in TRACE_EVENT() are declared with:

         __string(name, source)

     And assigned with:

        __assign_str(name, source)

     In the tracepoint callback of the event, the __string() is used to
     get the size needed to allocate on the ring buffer and
     __assign_str() is used to copy the string into the ring buffer.
     There's a helper structure that is created in the TRACE_EVENT()
     macro logic that will hold the string length and its position in
     the ring buffer which is created by __string().

     There are several trace events that have a function to create the
     string to save. This function is executed twice. Once for
     __string() and again for __assign_str(). There's no reason for
     this. The helper structure could also save the string it used in
     __string() and simply copy that into __assign_str() (it also
     already has its length).

     By using the structure to store the source string for the
     assignment, it means that the second argument to __assign_str() is
     no longer needed.

     It will be removed in the next merge window, but for now add a
     warning if the source string given to __string() is different than
     the source string given to __assign_str(), as the source to
     __assign_str() isn't even used and will be going away.

   - Added checks to make sure that the source of __string() is also the
     source of __assign_str() so that it can be safely removed in the
     next merge window.

     Included fixes that the above check found.

   - Other minor clean ups and fixes"

* tag 'trace-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (34 commits)
  tracing: Add __string_src() helper to help compilers not to get confused
  tracing: Use strcmp() in __assign_str() WARN_ON() check
  tracepoints: Use WARN() and not WARN_ON() for warnings
  tracing: Use div64_u64() instead of do_div()
  tracing: Support to dump instance traces by ftrace_dump_on_oops
  tracing: Remove second parameter to __assign_rel_str()
  tracing: Add warning if string in __assign_str() does not match __string()
  tracing: Add __string_len() example
  tracing: Remove __assign_str_len()
  ftrace: Fix most kernel-doc warnings
  tracing: Decrement the snapshot if the snapshot trigger fails to register
  tracing: Fix snapshot counter going between two tracers that use it
  tracing: Use EVENT_NULL_STR macro instead of open coding "(null)"
  tracing: Use ? : shortcut in trace macros
  tracing: Do not calculate strlen() twice for __string() fields
  tracing: Rework __assign_str() and __string() to not duplicate getting the string
  cxl/trace: Properly initialize cxl_poison region name
  net: hns3: tracing: fix hclgevf trace event strings
  drm/i915: Add missing ; to __assign_str() macros in tracepoint code
  NFSD: Fix nfsd_clid_class use of __string_len() macro
  ...
2024-03-18 15:11:44 -07:00
Mykyta Yatsenko
7b30c296af libbpbpf: Check bpf_map/bpf_program fd validity
libbpf creates bpf_program/bpf_map structs for each program/map that
user defines, but it allows to disable creating/loading those objects in
kernel, in that case they won't have associated file descriptor
(fd < 0). Such functionality is used for backward compatibility
with some older kernels.

Nothing prevents users from passing these maps or programs with no
kernel counterpart to libbpf APIs. This change introduces explicit
checks for kernel objects existence, aiming to improve visibility of
those edge cases and provide meaningful warnings to users.

Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240318131808.95959-1-yatsenko@meta.com
2024-03-18 13:45:11 -07:00
Kees Cook
472874cf7b selftests/exec: Convert remaining /bin/sh to /bin/bash
As was intended with commit 1710742994 ("selftests/exec: Perform script
checks with /bin/bash"), convert the other instance of /bin/sh to
/bin/bash. It appears that at least Debian Bookworm's /bin/sh (dash)
does not conform to POSIX's "return 127 when script not found"
requirement.

Fixes: 1710742994 ("selftests/exec: Perform script checks with /bin/bash")
Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/02c8bf8e-1934-44ab-a886-e065b37366a7@collabora.com/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-03-18 11:19:37 -07:00
Kees Cook
0ef58ccb61 selftests/exec: execveat: Improve debug reporting
Children processes were reporting their status, duplicating the
parent's. Remove that, and add some additional details about the test
execution.

Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313185606.work.073-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2024-03-18 11:19:37 -07:00
Beau Belgrave
bcb7bdcc17 selftests/user_events: Test multi-format events
User_events now has multi-format events which allow for the same
register name, but with different formats. When this occurs, different
tracepoints are created with unique names.

Add a new test that ensures the same name can be used for two different
formats. Ensure they are isolated from each other and that name and arg
matching still works if yet another register comes in with the same
format as one of the two.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240222001807.1463-4-beaub@linux.microsoft.com

Signed-off-by: Beau Belgrave <beaub@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-03-18 10:13:12 -04:00
Ignat Korchagin
ba5a6476e3 selftests: net: veth: test the ability to independently manipulate GRO and XDP
We should be able to independently flip either XDP or GRO states and toggling
one should not affect the other.

Adjust other tests as well that had implicit expectation that GRO would be
automatically enabled.

Signed-off-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-03-18 12:25:52 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
66a27abac3 powerpc updates for 6.9
- Add AT_HWCAP3 and AT_HWCAP4 aux vector entries for future use by glibc.
 
  - Add support for recognising the Power11 architected and raw PVRs.
 
  - Add support for nr_cpus=n on the command line where the boot CPU is >= n.
 
  - Add ppcxx_allmodconfig targets for all 32-bit sub-arches.
 
  - Other small features, cleanups and fixes.
 
 Thanks to: Akanksha J N, Brian King, Christophe Leroy, Dawei Li, Geoff Levand,
 Greg Kroah-Hartman, Jan-Benedict Glaw, Kajol Jain, Kunwu Chan, Li zeming,
 Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada, Nathan Chancellor, Nicholas Piggin, Peter
 Bergner, Qiheng Lin, Randy Dunlap, Ricardo B. Marliere, Rob Herring, Sathvika
 Vasireddy, Shrikanth Hegde, Uwe Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain, Wen Xiong.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:

 - Add AT_HWCAP3 and AT_HWCAP4 aux vector entries for future use
   by glibc

 - Add support for recognising the Power11 architected and raw PVRs

 - Add support for nr_cpus=n on the command line where the
   boot CPU is >= n

 - Add ppcxx_allmodconfig targets for all 32-bit sub-arches

 - Other small features, cleanups and fixes

Thanks to Akanksha J N, Brian King, Christophe Leroy, Dawei Li, Geoff
Levand, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Jan-Benedict Glaw, Kajol Jain, Kunwu Chan,
Li zeming, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada, Nathan Chancellor,
Nicholas Piggin, Peter Bergner, Qiheng Lin, Randy Dunlap, Ricardo B.
Marliere, Rob Herring, Sathvika Vasireddy, Shrikanth Hegde, Uwe
Kleine-König, Vaibhav Jain, and Wen Xiong.

* tag 'powerpc-6.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (71 commits)
  powerpc/macio: Make remove callback of macio driver void returned
  powerpc/83xx: Fix build failure with FPU=n
  powerpc/64s: Fix get_hugepd_cache_index() build failure
  powerpc/4xx: Fix warp_gpio_leds build failure
  powerpc/amigaone: Make several functions static
  powerpc/embedded6xx: Fix no previous prototype for avr_uart_send() etc.
  macintosh/adb: make adb_dev_class constant
  powerpc: xor_vmx: Add '-mhard-float' to CFLAGS
  powerpc/fsl: Fix mfpmr() asm constraint error
  powerpc: Remove cpu-as-y completely
  powerpc/fsl: Modernise mt/mfpmr
  powerpc/fsl: Fix mfpmr build errors with newer binutils
  powerpc/64s: Use .machine power4 around dcbt
  powerpc/64s: Move dcbt/dcbtst sequence into a macro
  powerpc/mm: Code cleanup for __hash_page_thp
  powerpc/hv-gpci: Fix the H_GET_PERF_COUNTER_INFO hcall return value checks
  powerpc/irq: Allow softirq to hardirq stack transition
  powerpc: Stop using of_root
  powerpc/machdep: Define 'compatibles' property in ppc_md and use it
  of: Reimplement of_machine_is_compatible() using of_machine_compatible_match()
  ...
2024-03-15 17:53:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c8e7699616 This update includes the following changes:
API:
 
 - Avoid unnecessary copying in scomp for trivial SG lists.
 
 Algorithms:
 
 - Optimise NEON CCM implementation on ARM64.
 
 Drivers:
 
 - Add queue stop/query debugfs support in hisilicon/qm.
 -
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Merge tag 'v6.9-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:

   - Avoid unnecessary copying in scomp for trivial SG lists

  Algorithms:

   - Optimise NEON CCM implementation on ARM64

  Drivers:

   - Add queue stop/query debugfs support in hisilicon/qm

   - Intel qat updates and cleanups"

* tag 'v6.9-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (79 commits)
  Revert "crypto: remove CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS"
  crypto: scomp - remove memcpy if sg_nents is 1 and pages are lowmem
  crypto: tcrypt - add ffdhe2048(dh) test
  crypto: iaa - fix the missing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC in cra_flags
  crypto: hisilicon/zip - fix the missing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC in cra_flags
  hwrng: hisi - use dev_err_probe
  MAINTAINERS: Remove T Ambarus from few mchp entries
  crypto: iaa - Fix comp/decomp delay statistics
  crypto: iaa - Fix async_disable descriptor leak
  dt-bindings: rng: atmel,at91-trng: add sam9x7 TRNG
  dt-bindings: crypto: add sam9x7 in Atmel TDES
  dt-bindings: crypto: add sam9x7 in Atmel SHA
  dt-bindings: crypto: add sam9x7 in Atmel AES
  crypto: remove CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS
  crypto: dh - Make public key test FIPS-only
  crypto: rockchip - fix to check return value
  crypto: jitter - fix CRYPTO_JITTERENTROPY help text
  crypto: qat - make ring to service map common for QAT GEN4
  crypto: qat - fix ring to service map for dcc in 420xx
  crypto: qat - fix ring to service map for dcc in 4xxx
  ...
2024-03-15 14:46:54 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
a90c5845db selftests/bpf: Add arena test case for 4Gbyte corner case
Check that 4Gbyte arena can be allocated and overflow/underflow access in
the first and the last page behaves as expected.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315021834.62988-5-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2024-03-15 14:24:06 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
9a2d5a966b selftests/bpf: Remove hard coded PAGE_SIZE macro.
Remove hard coded PAGE_SIZE.
Add #include <sys/user.h> instead (that works on x86-64 and s390)
and fallback to slow getpagesize() for aarch64.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315021834.62988-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2024-03-15 14:24:03 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
10ebe835c9 libbpf, selftests/bpf: Adjust libbpf, bpftool, selftests to match LLVM
The selftests use
to tell LLVM about special pointers. For LLVM there is nothing "arena"
about them. They are simply pointers in a different address space.
Hence LLVM diff https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/85161 renamed:
. macro __BPF_FEATURE_ARENA_CAST -> __BPF_FEATURE_ADDR_SPACE_CAST
. global variables in __attribute__((address_space(N))) are now
  placed in section named ".addr_space.N" instead of ".arena.N".

Adjust libbpf, bpftool, and selftests to match LLVM.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315021834.62988-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2024-03-15 14:24:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4f712ee0cb S390:
* Changes to FPU handling came in via the main s390 pull request
 
 * Only deliver to the guest the SCLP events that userspace has
   requested.
 
 * More virtual vs physical address fixes (only a cleanup since
   virtual and physical address spaces are currently the same).
 
 * Fix selftests undefined behavior.
 
 x86:
 
 * Fix a restriction that the guest can't program a PMU event whose
   encoding matches an architectural event that isn't included in the
   guest CPUID.  The enumeration of an architectural event only says
   that if a CPU supports an architectural event, then the event can be
   programmed *using the architectural encoding*.  The enumeration does
   NOT say anything about the encoding when the CPU doesn't report support
   the event *in general*.  It might support it, and it might support it
   using the same encoding that made it into the architectural PMU spec.
 
 * Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC (more details on
   individual commits) and add a selftest to verify KVM correctly emulates
   RDMPC, counter availability, and a variety of other PMC-related
   behaviors that depend on guest CPUID and therefore are easier to
   validate with selftests than with custom guests (aka kvm-unit-tests).
 
 * Zero out PMU state on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled, it does not
   cause any bug but it wastes time in various cases where KVM would check
   if a PMC event needs to be synthesized.
 
 * Optimize triggering of emulated events, with a nice ~10% performance
   improvement in VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is exposed to the
   guest.
 
 * Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if an NMI
   arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit.
 
 * Fix a bug where KVM would report stale/bogus exit qualification information
   when exiting to userspace with an internal error exit code.
 
 * Add a VMX flag in /proc/cpuinfo to report 5-level EPT support.
 
 * Rework TDP MMU root unload, free, and alloc to run with mmu_lock held for
   read, e.g. to avoid serializing vCPUs when userspace deletes a memslot.
 
 * Tear down TDP MMU page tables at 4KiB granularity (used to be 1GiB).  KVM
   doesn't support yielding in the middle of processing a zap, and 1GiB
   granularity resulted in multi-millisecond lags that are quite impolite
   for CONFIG_PREEMPT kernels.
 
 * Allocate write-tracking metadata on-demand to avoid the memory overhead when
   a kernel is built with i915 virtualization support but the workloads use
   neither shadow paging nor i915 virtualization.
 
 * Explicitly initialize a variety of on-stack variables in the emulator that
   triggered KMSAN false positives.
 
 * Fix the debugregs ABI for 32-bit KVM.
 
 * Rework the "force immediate exit" code so that vendor code ultimately decides
   how and when to force the exit, which allowed some optimization for both
   Intel and AMD.
 
 * Fix a long-standing bug where kvm_has_noapic_vcpu could be left elevated if
   vCPU creation ultimately failed, causing extra unnecessary work.
 
 * Cleanup the logic for checking if the currently loaded vCPU is in-kernel.
 
 * Harden against underflowing the active mmu_notifier invalidation
   count, so that "bad" invalidations (usually due to bugs elsehwere in the
   kernel) are detected earlier and are less likely to hang the kernel.
 
 x86 Xen emulation:
 
 * Overlay pages can now be cached based on host virtual address,
   instead of guest physical addresses.  This removes the need to
   reconfigure and invalidate the cache if the guest changes the
   gpa but the underlying host virtual address remains the same.
 
 * When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the deadline for
   Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the timer emulation.
 
 * Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its APIC to fix
   a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's behavior).
 
 * Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ delivery of Xen
   events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC IDs.
 
 RISC-V:
 
 * Support exception and interrupt handling in selftests
 
 * New self test for RISC-V architectural timer (Sstc extension)
 
 * New extension support (Ztso, Zacas)
 
 * Support userspace emulation of random number seed CSRs.
 
 ARM:
 
 * Infrastructure for building KVM's trap configuration based on the
   architectural features (or lack thereof) advertised in the VM's ID
   registers
 
 * Support for mapping vfio-pci BARs as Normal-NC (vaguely similar to
   x86's WC) at stage-2, improving the performance of interacting with
   assigned devices that can tolerate it
 
 * Conversion of KVM's representation of LPIs to an xarray, utilized to
   address serialization some of the serialization on the LPI injection
   path
 
 * Support for _architectural_ VHE-only systems, advertised through the
   absence of FEAT_E2H0 in the CPU's ID register
 
 * Miscellaneous cleanups, fixes, and spelling corrections to KVM and
   selftests
 
 LoongArch:
 
 * Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG.
 
 * Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking.
 
 * Do not restart SW timer when it is expired.
 
 * Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest.
 
 * Misc cleanups and fixes as usual.
 
 Generic:
 
 * cleanup Kconfig by removing CONFIG_HAVE_KVM, which was basically always
   true on all architectures except MIPS (where Kconfig determines the
   available depending on CPU capabilities).  It is replaced either by
   an architecture-dependent symbol for MIPS, and IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM)
   everywhere else.
 
 * Factor common "select" statements in common code instead of requiring
   each architecture to specify it
 
 * Remove thoroughly obsolete APIs from the uapi headers.
 
 * Move architecture-dependent stuff to uapi/asm/kvm.h
 
 * Always flush the async page fault workqueue when a work item is being
   removed, especially during vCPU destruction, to ensure that there are no
   workers running in KVM code when all references to KVM-the-module are gone,
   i.e. to prevent a very unlikely use-after-free if kvm.ko is unloaded.
 
 * Grab a reference to the VM's mm_struct in the async #PF worker itself instead
   of gifting the worker a reference, so that there's no need to remember
   to *conditionally* clean up after the worker.
 
 Selftests:
 
 * Reduce boilerplate especially when utilize selftest TAP infrastructure.
 
 * Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of library
   support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory.
 
 * Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "S390:

   - Changes to FPU handling came in via the main s390 pull request

   - Only deliver to the guest the SCLP events that userspace has
     requested

   - More virtual vs physical address fixes (only a cleanup since
     virtual and physical address spaces are currently the same)

   - Fix selftests undefined behavior

  x86:

   - Fix a restriction that the guest can't program a PMU event whose
     encoding matches an architectural event that isn't included in the
     guest CPUID. The enumeration of an architectural event only says
     that if a CPU supports an architectural event, then the event can
     be programmed *using the architectural encoding*. The enumeration
     does NOT say anything about the encoding when the CPU doesn't
     report support the event *in general*. It might support it, and it
     might support it using the same encoding that made it into the
     architectural PMU spec

   - Fix a variety of bugs in KVM's emulation of RDPMC (more details on
     individual commits) and add a selftest to verify KVM correctly
     emulates RDMPC, counter availability, and a variety of other
     PMC-related behaviors that depend on guest CPUID and therefore are
     easier to validate with selftests than with custom guests (aka
     kvm-unit-tests)

   - Zero out PMU state on AMD if the virtual PMU is disabled, it does
     not cause any bug but it wastes time in various cases where KVM
     would check if a PMC event needs to be synthesized

   - Optimize triggering of emulated events, with a nice ~10%
     performance improvement in VM-Exit microbenchmarks when a vPMU is
     exposed to the guest

   - Tighten the check for "PMI in guest" to reduce false positives if
     an NMI arrives in the host while KVM is handling an IRQ VM-Exit

   - Fix a bug where KVM would report stale/bogus exit qualification
     information when exiting to userspace with an internal error exit
     code

   - Add a VMX flag in /proc/cpuinfo to report 5-level EPT support

   - Rework TDP MMU root unload, free, and alloc to run with mmu_lock
     held for read, e.g. to avoid serializing vCPUs when userspace
     deletes a memslot

   - Tear down TDP MMU page tables at 4KiB granularity (used to be
     1GiB). KVM doesn't support yielding in the middle of processing a
     zap, and 1GiB granularity resulted in multi-millisecond lags that
     are quite impolite for CONFIG_PREEMPT kernels

   - Allocate write-tracking metadata on-demand to avoid the memory
     overhead when a kernel is built with i915 virtualization support
     but the workloads use neither shadow paging nor i915 virtualization

   - Explicitly initialize a variety of on-stack variables in the
     emulator that triggered KMSAN false positives

   - Fix the debugregs ABI for 32-bit KVM

   - Rework the "force immediate exit" code so that vendor code
     ultimately decides how and when to force the exit, which allowed
     some optimization for both Intel and AMD

   - Fix a long-standing bug where kvm_has_noapic_vcpu could be left
     elevated if vCPU creation ultimately failed, causing extra
     unnecessary work

   - Cleanup the logic for checking if the currently loaded vCPU is
     in-kernel

   - Harden against underflowing the active mmu_notifier invalidation
     count, so that "bad" invalidations (usually due to bugs elsehwere
     in the kernel) are detected earlier and are less likely to hang the
     kernel

  x86 Xen emulation:

   - Overlay pages can now be cached based on host virtual address,
     instead of guest physical addresses. This removes the need to
     reconfigure and invalidate the cache if the guest changes the gpa
     but the underlying host virtual address remains the same

   - When possible, use a single host TSC value when computing the
     deadline for Xen timers in order to improve the accuracy of the
     timer emulation

   - Inject pending upcall events when the vCPU software-enables its
     APIC to fix a bug where an upcall can be lost (and to follow Xen's
     behavior)

   - Fall back to the slow path instead of warning if "fast" IRQ
     delivery of Xen events fails, e.g. if the guest has aliased xAPIC
     IDs

  RISC-V:

   - Support exception and interrupt handling in selftests

   - New self test for RISC-V architectural timer (Sstc extension)

   - New extension support (Ztso, Zacas)

   - Support userspace emulation of random number seed CSRs

  ARM:

   - Infrastructure for building KVM's trap configuration based on the
     architectural features (or lack thereof) advertised in the VM's ID
     registers

   - Support for mapping vfio-pci BARs as Normal-NC (vaguely similar to
     x86's WC) at stage-2, improving the performance of interacting with
     assigned devices that can tolerate it

   - Conversion of KVM's representation of LPIs to an xarray, utilized
     to address serialization some of the serialization on the LPI
     injection path

   - Support for _architectural_ VHE-only systems, advertised through
     the absence of FEAT_E2H0 in the CPU's ID register

   - Miscellaneous cleanups, fixes, and spelling corrections to KVM and
     selftests

  LoongArch:

   - Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG

   - Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking

   - Do not restart SW timer when it is expired

   - Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest

   - Misc cleanups and fixes as usual

  Generic:

   - Clean up Kconfig by removing CONFIG_HAVE_KVM, which was basically
     always true on all architectures except MIPS (where Kconfig
     determines the available depending on CPU capabilities). It is
     replaced either by an architecture-dependent symbol for MIPS, and
     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM) everywhere else

   - Factor common "select" statements in common code instead of
     requiring each architecture to specify it

   - Remove thoroughly obsolete APIs from the uapi headers

   - Move architecture-dependent stuff to uapi/asm/kvm.h

   - Always flush the async page fault workqueue when a work item is
     being removed, especially during vCPU destruction, to ensure that
     there are no workers running in KVM code when all references to
     KVM-the-module are gone, i.e. to prevent a very unlikely
     use-after-free if kvm.ko is unloaded

   - Grab a reference to the VM's mm_struct in the async #PF worker
     itself instead of gifting the worker a reference, so that there's
     no need to remember to *conditionally* clean up after the worker

  Selftests:

   - Reduce boilerplate especially when utilize selftest TAP
     infrastructure

   - Add basic smoke tests for SEV and SEV-ES, along with a pile of
     library support for handling private/encrypted/protected memory

   - Fix benign bugs where tests neglect to close() guest_memfd files"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (246 commits)
  selftests: kvm: remove meaningless assignments in Makefiles
  KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Zacas extension to get-reg-list test
  RISC-V: KVM: Allow Zacas extension for Guest/VM
  KVM: riscv: selftests: Add Ztso extension to get-reg-list test
  RISC-V: KVM: Allow Ztso extension for Guest/VM
  RISC-V: KVM: Forward SEED CSR access to user space
  KVM: riscv: selftests: Add sstc timer test
  KVM: riscv: selftests: Change vcpu_has_ext to a common function
  KVM: riscv: selftests: Add guest helper to get vcpu id
  KVM: riscv: selftests: Add exception handling support
  LoongArch: KVM: Remove unnecessary CSR register saving during enter guest
  LoongArch: KVM: Do not restart SW timer when it is expired
  LoongArch: KVM: Start SW timer only when vcpu is blocking
  LoongArch: KVM: Set reserved bits as zero in CPUCFG
  KVM: selftests: Explicitly close guest_memfd files in some gmem tests
  KVM: x86/xen: fix recursive deadlock in timer injection
  KVM: pfncache: simplify locking and make more self-contained
  KVM: x86/xen: remove WARN_ON_ONCE() with false positives in evtchn delivery
  KVM: x86/xen: inject vCPU upcall vector when local APIC is enabled
  KVM: x86/xen: improve accuracy of Xen timers
  ...
2024-03-15 13:03:13 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
07f2c040fa
Merge patch series "riscv: mm: Extend mappable memory up to hint address"
Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com> says:

On riscv, mmap currently returns an address from the largest address
space that can fit entirely inside of the hint address. This makes it
such that the hint address is almost never returned. This patch raises
the mappable area up to and including the hint address. This allows mmap
to often return the hint address, which allows a performance improvement
over searching for a valid address as well as making the behavior more
similar to other architectures.

Note that a previous patch introduced stronger semantics compared to
other architectures for riscv mmap. On riscv, mmap will not use bits in
the upper bits of the virtual address depending on the hint address. On
other architectures, a random address is returned in the address space
requested. On all architectures the hint address will be returned if it
is available. This allows riscv applications to configure how many bits
in the virtual address should be left empty. This has the two benefits
of being able to request address spaces that are smaller than the
default and doesn't require the application to know the page table
layout of riscv.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  docs: riscv: Define behavior of mmap
  selftests: riscv: Generalize mm selftests
  riscv: mm: Use hint address in mmap if available

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130-use_mmap_hint_address-v3-0-8a655cfa8bcb@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
2024-03-15 10:17:34 -07:00
Ricardo B. Marliere
07283c1873 ktest: force $buildonly = 1 for 'make_warnings_file' test type
The test type "make_warnings_file" should have no mandatory configuration
parameters other than the ones required by the "build" test type, because
its purpose is to create a file with build warnings that may or may not be
used by other subsequent tests. Currently, the only way to use it as a
stand-alone test is by setting POWER_CYCLE, CONSOLE, SSH_USER,
BUILD_TARGET, TARGET_IMAGE, REBOOT_TYPE and GRUB_MENU.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240315-ktest-v2-1-c5c20a75f6a3@marliere.net

Cc: John Hawley <warthog9@eaglescrag.net>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-03-15 12:36:19 -04:00
Steven Rostedt
ca8edb78c1 ktest.pl: Process variables within variables
Allow a variable to contain another variable. This will allow the
${shell <command>} to have its command include variables.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2024-03-15 10:50:51 -04:00
Colin Ian King
4c8644f86c selftests/bpf: Remove second semicolon
There are statements with two semicolons. Remove the second one, it
is redundant.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315092654.2431062-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
2024-03-15 14:53:56 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
4781179012 selftests: kvm: remove meaningless assignments in Makefiles
$(shell ...) expands to the output of the command. It expands to the
empty string when the command does not print anything to stdout.
Hence, $(shell mkdir ...) is sufficient and does not need any
variable assignment in front of it.

Commit c2bd08ba20 ("treewide: remove meaningless assignments in
Makefiles", 2024-02-23) did this to all of tools/ but ignored in-flight
changes to tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile, so reapply the change.

Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2024-03-15 06:52:55 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
e5eb28f6d1 - Kuan-Wei Chiu has developed the well-named series "lib min_heap: Min
heap optimizations".
 
 - Kuan-Wei Chiu has also sped up the library sorting code in the series
   "lib/sort: Optimize the number of swaps and comparisons".
 
 - Alexey Gladkov has added the ability for code running within an IPC
   namespace to alter its IPC and MQ limits.  The series is "Allow to
   change ipc/mq sysctls inside ipc namespace".
 
 - Geert Uytterhoeven has contributed some dhrystone maintenance work in
   the series "lib: dhry: miscellaneous cleanups".
 
 - Ryusuke Konishi continues nilfs2 maintenance work in the series
 
 	"nilfs2: eliminate kmap and kmap_atomic calls"
 	"nilfs2: fix kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()"
 
 - Nathan Chancellor has updated our build tools requirements in the
   series "Bump the minimum supported version of LLVM to 13.0.1".
 
 - Muhammad Usama Anjum continues with the selftests maintenance work in
   the series "selftests/mm: Improve run_vmtests.sh".
 
 - Oleg Nesterov has done some maintenance work against the signal code
   in the series "get_signal: minor cleanups and fix".
 
 Plus the usual shower of singleton patches in various parts of the tree.
 Please see the individual changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-03-14-09-36' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Kuan-Wei Chiu has developed the well-named series "lib min_heap: Min
   heap optimizations".

 - Kuan-Wei Chiu has also sped up the library sorting code in the series
   "lib/sort: Optimize the number of swaps and comparisons".

 - Alexey Gladkov has added the ability for code running within an IPC
   namespace to alter its IPC and MQ limits. The series is "Allow to
   change ipc/mq sysctls inside ipc namespace".

 - Geert Uytterhoeven has contributed some dhrystone maintenance work in
   the series "lib: dhry: miscellaneous cleanups".

 - Ryusuke Konishi continues nilfs2 maintenance work in the series

	"nilfs2: eliminate kmap and kmap_atomic calls"
	"nilfs2: fix kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()"

 - Nathan Chancellor has updated our build tools requirements in the
   series "Bump the minimum supported version of LLVM to 13.0.1".

 - Muhammad Usama Anjum continues with the selftests maintenance work in
   the series "selftests/mm: Improve run_vmtests.sh".

 - Oleg Nesterov has done some maintenance work against the signal code
   in the series "get_signal: minor cleanups and fix".

Plus the usual shower of singleton patches in various parts of the tree.
Please see the individual changelogs for details.

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-03-14-09-36' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (77 commits)
  nilfs2: prevent kernel bug at submit_bh_wbc()
  nilfs2: fix failure to detect DAT corruption in btree and direct mappings
  ocfs2: enable ocfs2_listxattr for special files
  ocfs2: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
  assoc_array: fix the return value in assoc_array_insert_mid_shortcut()
  buildid: use kmap_local_page()
  watchdog/core: remove sysctl handlers from public header
  nilfs2: use div64_ul() instead of do_div()
  mul_u64_u64_div_u64: increase precision by conditionally swapping a and b
  kexec: copy only happens before uchunk goes to zero
  get_signal: don't initialize ksig->info if SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT/group_exec_task
  get_signal: hide_si_addr_tag_bits: fix the usage of uninitialized ksig
  get_signal: don't abuse ksig->info.si_signo and ksig->sig
  const_structs.checkpatch: add device_type
  Normalise "name (ad@dr)" MODULE_AUTHORs to "name <ad@dr>"
  dyndbg: replace kstrdup() + strchr() with kstrdup_and_replace()
  list: leverage list_is_head() for list_entry_is_head()
  nilfs2: MAINTAINERS: drop unreachable project mirror site
  smp: make __smp_processor_id() 0-argument macro
  fat: fix uninitialized field in nostale filehandles
  ...
2024-03-14 18:03:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
902861e34c - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames
from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory.  Series
   "implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390".
 
 - More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series
 
 	"Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios"
 	"mm: convert mm counter to take a folio"
 
 - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing
   significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable
   reductions in overall runtimes.  The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the
   scalability of zswap rb-tree".
 
 - Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap
   lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some
   swap-intensive situations.
 
 - And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap:
   optimize for dynamic zswap_pools".  Measured improvements are modest.
 
 - zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series "mm:
   zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()".
 
 - In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has
   contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to
   control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is hotplugged
   as system memory.
 
 - Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups",
   which does that.
 
 - More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series
 
 	"mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable"
 	"selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases"
 	"Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements"
 	"mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself"
 
 - In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs
   extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving policy
   wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion rather
   than uniformly.  This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory environments
   appearing with CXL.
 
 - Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work
   against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump:
   Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute".
 
 - Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the
   series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests".
 
 - Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its
   human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol")
   format.  Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party
   tools to parse and process out selftesting results.
 
 - Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the
   series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP".  Mainly
   targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the process
   has a large number of pte-mapped folios.
 
 - David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his
   series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP".  It
   implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown situations.
   The microbenchmark improvements are nice.
 
 - And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings" Ryan
   Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte
   mappings").  Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely.  Ryan's series
   "Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work.
 
 - In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has
   fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page faults.
   He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code.
 
 - In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction test",
   Mark Brown did what the title claims.
 
 - Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and refactoring".
 
 - Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham.  The series "fix and extend
   zswap kselftests" does as claimed.
 
 - In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX
   regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess in
   our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing data
   caches.  The arm architecture is the main beneficiary.
 
 - Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides dramatic
   improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during certain
   userfaultfd operations.
 
 - Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador
   in his series
 
 	"page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations"
 	"page_owner: Fixup and cleanup"
 
 - Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability improvements
   in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention".  It realizes a 12x
   improvement for a certain microbenchmark.
 
 - Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split
   crash out from kexec and clean up related config items".
 
 - Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series
 
 	"mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration"
 	"mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()"
 
 - Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than
   order=0.  This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging of
   large anonymous folios.  The series is named "Enable >0 order folio
   memory compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the
   pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages() to
   an iterator".
 
 - Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series
   "Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock".
 
 - Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages
   into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios.  The
   series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios".
 
 - David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove
   total_mapcount()", a cleanup.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory
   freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing".
 
 - Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot"
   provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which are
   configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages.
 
 - Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that.
 
 - Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that
   also.  S390 is affected.
 
 - Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series
   "mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()".
 
 - Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his
   series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM Selftests".
 
 - Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things.  Please see
   the individual changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Sumanth Korikkar has taught s390 to allocate hotplug-time page frames
   from hotplugged memory rather than only from main memory. Series
   "implement "memmap on memory" feature on s390".

 - More folio conversions from Matthew Wilcox in the series

	"Convert memcontrol charge moving to use folios"
	"mm: convert mm counter to take a folio"

 - Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's rbtree locking, providing
   significant reductions in system time and modest but measurable
   reductions in overall runtimes. The series is "mm/zswap: optimize the
   scalability of zswap rb-tree".

 - Chengming Zhou has also provided the series "mm/zswap: optimize zswap
   lru list" which provides measurable runtime benefits in some
   swap-intensive situations.

 - And Chengming Zhou further optimizes zswap in the series "mm/zswap:
   optimize for dynamic zswap_pools". Measured improvements are modest.

 - zswap cleanups and simplifications from Yosry Ahmed in the series
   "mm: zswap: simplify zswap_swapoff()".

 - In the series "Add DAX ABI for memmap_on_memory", Vishal Verma has
   contributed several DAX cleanups as well as adding a sysfs tunable to
   control the memmap_on_memory setting when the dax device is
   hotplugged as system memory.

 - Johannes Weiner has added the large series "mm: zswap: cleanups",
   which does that.

 - More DAMON work from SeongJae Park in the series

	"mm/damon: make DAMON debugfs interface deprecation unignorable"
	"selftests/damon: add more tests for core functionalities and corner cases"
	"Docs/mm/damon: misc readability improvements"
	"mm/damon: let DAMOS feeds and tame/auto-tune itself"

 - In the series "mm/mempolicy: weighted interleave mempolicy and sysfs
   extension" Rakie Kim has developed a new mempolicy interleaving
   policy wherein we allocate memory across nodes in a weighted fashion
   rather than uniformly. This is beneficial in heterogeneous memory
   environments appearing with CXL.

 - Christophe Leroy has contributed some cleanup and consolidation work
   against the ARM pagetable dumping code in the series "mm: ptdump:
   Refactor CONFIG_DEBUG_WX and check_wx_pages debugfs attribute".

 - Luis Chamberlain has added some additional xarray selftesting in the
   series "test_xarray: advanced API multi-index tests".

 - Muhammad Usama Anjum has reworked the selftest code to make its
   human-readable output conform to the TAP ("Test Anything Protocol")
   format. Amongst other things, this opens up the use of third-party
   tools to parse and process out selftesting results.

 - Ryan Roberts has added fork()-time PTE batching of THP ptes in the
   series "mm/memory: optimize fork() with PTE-mapped THP". Mainly
   targeted at arm64, this significantly speeds up fork() when the
   process has a large number of pte-mapped folios.

 - David Hildenbrand also gets in on the THP pte batching game in his
   series "mm/memory: optimize unmap/zap with PTE-mapped THP". It
   implements batching during munmap() and other pte teardown
   situations. The microbenchmark improvements are nice.

 - And in the series "Transparent Contiguous PTEs for User Mappings"
   Ryan Roberts further utilizes arm's pte's contiguous bit ("contpte
   mappings"). Kernel build times on arm64 improved nicely. Ryan's
   series "Address some contpte nits" provides some followup work.

 - In the series "mm/hugetlb: Restore the reservation" Breno Leitao has
   fixed an obscure hugetlb race which was causing unnecessary page
   faults. He has also added a reproducer under the selftest code.

 - In the series "selftests/mm: Output cleanups for the compaction
   test", Mark Brown did what the title claims.

 - Kinsey Ho has added the series "mm/mglru: code cleanup and
   refactoring".

 - Even more zswap material from Nhat Pham. The series "fix and extend
   zswap kselftests" does as claimed.

 - In the series "Introduce cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to fix DAX
   regression" Mathieu Desnoyers has cleaned up and fixed rather a mess
   in our handling of DAX on archiecctures which have virtually aliasing
   data caches. The arm architecture is the main beneficiary.

 - Lokesh Gidra's series "per-vma locks in userfaultfd" provides
   dramatic improvements in worst-case mmap_lock hold times during
   certain userfaultfd operations.

 - Some page_owner enhancements and maintenance work from Oscar Salvador
   in his series

	"page_owner: print stacks and their outstanding allocations"
	"page_owner: Fixup and cleanup"

 - Uladzislau Rezki has contributed some vmalloc scalability
   improvements in his series "Mitigate a vmap lock contention". It
   realizes a 12x improvement for a certain microbenchmark.

 - Some kexec/crash cleanup work from Baoquan He in the series "Split
   crash out from kexec and clean up related config items".

 - Some zsmalloc maintenance work from Chengming Zhou in the series

	"mm/zsmalloc: fix and optimize objects/page migration"
	"mm/zsmalloc: some cleanup for get/set_zspage_mapping()"

 - Zi Yan has taught the MM to perform compaction on folios larger than
   order=0. This a step along the path to implementaton of the merging
   of large anonymous folios. The series is named "Enable >0 order folio
   memory compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig has done quite a lot of cleanup work in the
   pagecache writeback code in his series "convert write_cache_pages()
   to an iterator".

 - Some modest hugetlb cleanups and speedups in Vishal Moola's series
   "Handle hugetlb faults under the VMA lock".

 - Zi Yan has changed the page splitting code so we can split huge pages
   into sizes other than order-0 to better utilize large folios. The
   series is named "Split a folio to any lower order folios".

 - David Hildenbrand has contributed the series "mm: remove
   total_mapcount()", a cleanup.

 - Matthew Wilcox has sought to improve the performance of bulk memory
   freeing in his series "Rearrange batched folio freeing".

 - Gang Li's series "hugetlb: parallelize hugetlb page init on boot"
   provides large improvements in bootup times on large machines which
   are configured to use large numbers of hugetlb pages.

 - Matthew Wilcox's series "PageFlags cleanups" does that.

 - Qi Zheng's series "minor fixes and supplement for ptdesc" does that
   also. S390 is affected.

 - Cleanups to our pagemap utility functions from Peter Xu in his series
   "mm/treewide: Replace pXd_large() with pXd_leaf()".

 - Nico Pache has fixed a few things with our hugepage selftests in his
   series "selftests/mm: Improve Hugepage Test Handling in MM
   Selftests".

 - Also, of course, many singleton patches to many things. Please see
   the individual changelogs for details.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-03-13-20-04' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (435 commits)
  mm/zswap: remove the memcpy if acomp is not sleepable
  crypto: introduce: acomp_is_async to expose if comp drivers might sleep
  memtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning
  mm: prohibit the last subpage from reusing the entire large folio
  mm: recover pud_leaf() definitions in nopmd case
  selftests/mm: skip the hugetlb-madvise tests on unmet hugepage requirements
  selftests/mm: skip uffd hugetlb tests with insufficient hugepages
  selftests/mm: dont fail testsuite due to a lack of hugepages
  mm/huge_memory: skip invalid debugfs new_order input for folio split
  mm/huge_memory: check new folio order when split a folio
  mm, vmscan: retry kswapd's priority loop with cache_trim_mode off on failure
  mm: add an explicit smp_wmb() to UFFDIO_CONTINUE
  mm: fix list corruption in put_pages_list
  mm: remove folio from deferred split list before uncharging it
  filemap: avoid unnecessary major faults in filemap_fault()
  mm,page_owner: drop unnecessary check
  mm,page_owner: check for null stack_record before bumping its refcount
  mm: swap: fix race between free_swap_and_cache() and swapoff()
  mm/treewide: align up pXd_leaf() retval across archs
  mm/treewide: drop pXd_large()
  ...
2024-03-14 17:43:30 -07:00
Jens Axboe
e54e09c05c net: remove {revc,send}msg_copy_msghdr() from exports
The only user of these was io_uring, and it's not using them anymore.
Make them static and remove them from the socket header file.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1b6089d3-c1cf-464a-abd3-b0f0b6bb2523@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-14 16:48:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1bbeaf83dd perf tools changes for v6.9
perf stat
 ---------
 * Support new 'cluster' aggregation mode for shared resources depending on the
   hardware configuration.
 
     $ sudo perf stat -a --per-cluster -e cycles,instructions sleep 1
 
      Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
 
     S0-D0-CLS0    2         85,051,822      cycles
     S0-D0-CLS0    2         73,909,908      instructions      #    0.87  insn per cycle
     S0-D0-CLS2    2         93,365,918      cycles
     S0-D0-CLS2    2         83,006,158      instructions      #    0.89  insn per cycle
     S0-D0-CLS4    2        104,157,523      cycles
     S0-D0-CLS4    2         53,234,396      instructions      #    0.51  insn per cycle
     S0-D0-CLS6    2         65,891,079      cycles
     S0-D0-CLS6    2         41,478,273      instructions      #    0.63  insn per cycle
 
            1.002407989 seconds time elapsed
 
 * Various fixes and cleanups for event metrics including NaN handling.
 
 perf script
 -----------
 * Use libcapstone if available to disassemble the instructions.  This enables
   'perf script -F disasm' and 'perf script --insn-trace=disasm' (for Intel-PT).
 
     $ perf script -F event,ip,disasm
     cycles:P:  ffffffffa988d428             wrmsr
     cycles:P:  ffffffffa9839d25             movq %rax, %r14
     cycles:P:  ffffffffa9cdcaf0             endbr64
     cycles:P:  ffffffffa988d428             wrmsr
     cycles:P:  ffffffffa988d428             wrmsr
     cycles:P:  ffffffffaa401f86             iretq
     cycles:P:  ffffffffa99c4de5             movq 0x30(%rcx), %r8
     cycles:P:  ffffffffa988d428             wrmsr
     cycles:P:  ffffffffaa401f86             iretq
     cycles:P:  ffffffffa9907983             movl 0x68(%rbx), %eax
     cycles:P:  ffffffffa988d428             wrmsr
 
 * Expose sample ID / stream ID to python scripts
 
 perf test
 ---------
 * Add more perf test cases from Redhat internal test suites.  This time it adds
   the base infra and a few perf probe tests.  More to come. :)
 
 * Add 'perf test -p' for parallel execution and fix some issues found by the
   parallel test.
 
 * Support symbol test to print symbols in given (active) module:
 
     $ perf test -F -v Symbols --dso /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/kernel/fs/ext4/ext4.ko
     --- start ---
     Testing /lib/modules/6.5.13-1rodete2-amd64/kernel/fs/ext4/ext4.ko
     Overlapping symbols:
      7a990-7a9a0 l __pfx_ext4_exit_fs
      7a990-7a9a0 g __pfx_cleanup_module
     Overlapping symbols:
      7a9a0-7aa1c l ext4_exit_fs
      7a9a0-7aa1c g cleanup_module
     ...
 
 JSON metric updates
 -------------------
 * A new round of Intel metric updates.
 
 * Support Power11 PVR (compatible to Power10).
 
 * Fix cache latency events on Zen 4 to set SliceId properly.
 
 Internal
 --------
 * Fix reference counting for 'map' data structure, tireless work from Ian!
 
 * More memory optimization for struct thread and annotate histogram.  Now,
   'perf report' (TUI) and 'perf annotate' should be much lighter-weight in
   terms of memory footprint.
 
 * Support cross-arch perf register access.  Clean up the build configuration
   so that it can detect arch-register support at runtime.  This can allow to
   parse register data in sample which was recorded in a different arch.
 
 Others
 ------
 * Sync task state in 'perf sched' to kernel using trace event fields.  The
   task states have been changed so tools cannot assume a fixed encoding.
 
 * Clean up 'perf mem' to generalize the arch-specific events.
 
 * Add support for local and global variables to data type profiling.  This
   would increase the success rate of type resolution with DWARF.
 
 * Add short option -H for --hierarchy in 'perf report' and 'perf top'.
 
 Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.9-2024-03-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools

Pull perf tools updates from Namhyung Kim:
 "perf stat:

   - Support new 'cluster' aggregation mode for shared resources
     depending on the hardware configuration:

        $ sudo perf stat -a --per-cluster -e cycles,instructions sleep 1

         Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

        S0-D0-CLS0    2         85,051,822      cycles
        S0-D0-CLS0    2         73,909,908      instructions      #    0.87  insn per cycle
        S0-D0-CLS2    2         93,365,918      cycles
        S0-D0-CLS2    2         83,006,158      instructions      #    0.89  insn per cycle
        S0-D0-CLS4    2        104,157,523      cycles
        S0-D0-CLS4    2         53,234,396      instructions      #    0.51  insn per cycle
        S0-D0-CLS6    2         65,891,079      cycles
        S0-D0-CLS6    2         41,478,273      instructions      #    0.63  insn per cycle

               1.002407989 seconds time elapsed

   - Various fixes and cleanups for event metrics including NaN handling

  perf script:

   - Use libcapstone if available to disassemble the instructions. This
     enables 'perf script -F disasm' and 'perf script --insn-trace=disasm'
     (for Intel-PT):

        $ perf script -F event,ip,disasm
        cycles:P:  ffffffffa988d428             wrmsr
        cycles:P:  ffffffffa9839d25             movq %rax, %r14
        cycles:P:  ffffffffa9cdcaf0             endbr64
        cycles:P:  ffffffffa988d428             wrmsr
        cycles:P:  ffffffffa988d428             wrmsr
        cycles:P:  ffffffffaa401f86             iretq
        cycles:P:  ffffffffa99c4de5             movq 0x30(%rcx), %r8
        cycles:P:  ffffffffa988d428             wrmsr
        cycles:P:  ffffffffaa401f86             iretq
        cycles:P:  ffffffffa9907983             movl 0x68(%rbx), %eax
        cycles:P:  ffffffffa988d428             wrmsr

   - Expose sample ID / stream ID to python scripts

  perf test:

   - Add more perf test cases from Redhat internal test suites. This
     time it adds the base infra and a few perf probe tests. More to
     come. :)

   - Add 'perf test -p' for parallel execution and fix some issues found
     by the parallel test

   - Support symbol test to print symbols in given (active) module:

        $ perf test -F -v Symbols --dso /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/kernel/fs/ext4/ext4.ko
        --- start ---
        Testing /lib/modules/6.5.13-1rodete2-amd64/kernel/fs/ext4/ext4.ko
        Overlapping symbols:
         7a990-7a9a0 l __pfx_ext4_exit_fs
         7a990-7a9a0 g __pfx_cleanup_module
        Overlapping symbols:
         7a9a0-7aa1c l ext4_exit_fs
         7a9a0-7aa1c g cleanup_module
        ...

  JSON metric updates:

   - A new round of Intel metric updates

   - Support Power11 PVR (compatible to Power10)

   - Fix cache latency events on Zen 4 to set SliceId properly

  Internal:

   - Fix reference counting for 'map' data structure, tireless work from
     Ian!

   - More memory optimization for struct thread and annotate histogram.
     Now, 'perf report' (TUI) and 'perf annotate' should be much
     lighter-weight in terms of memory footprint

   - Support cross-arch perf register access. Clean up the build
     configuration so that it can detect arch-register support at
     runtime. This can allow to parse register data in sample which was
     recorded in a different arch

  Others:

   - Sync task state in 'perf sched' to kernel using trace event fields.
     The task states have been changed so tools cannot assume a fixed
     encoding

   - Clean up 'perf mem' to generalize the arch-specific events

   - Add support for local and global variables to data type profiling.
     This would increase the success rate of type resolution with DWARF

   - Add short option -H for --hierarchy in 'perf report' and 'perf top'"

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v6.9-2024-03-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools: (154 commits)
  perf annotate: Add comments in the data structures
  perf annotate: Remove sym_hist.addr[] array
  perf annotate: Calculate instruction overhead using hashmap
  perf annotate: Add a hashmap for symbol histogram
  perf threads: Reduce table size from 256 to 8
  perf threads: Switch from rbtree to hashmap
  perf threads: Move threads to its own files
  perf machine: Move machine's threads into its own abstraction
  perf machine: Move fprintf to for_each loop and a callback
  perf trace: Ignore thread hashing in summary
  perf report: Sort child tasks by tid
  perf vendor events amd: Fix Zen 4 cache latency events
  perf version: Display availability of OpenCSD support
  perf vendor events intel: Add umasks/occ_sel to PCU events.
  perf map: Fix map reference count issues
  libperf evlist: Avoid out-of-bounds access
  perf lock contention: Account contending locks too
  perf metrics: Fix segv for metrics with no events
  perf metrics: Fix metric matching
  perf pmu: Fix a potential memory leak in perf_pmu__lookup()
  ...
2024-03-14 16:31:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
01732755ee Probes updates for v6.9:
- x96/kprobes: Use boolean for some function return instead of 0 and 1.
  - x86/kprobes: Prohibit probing on INT/UD. This prevents user to put kprobe on
     INTn/INT1/INT3/INTO and UD0/UD1/UD2 because these are used for a special
     purpose in the kernel.
  - x86/kprobes: Boost Grp instructions. Because a few percent of kernel
     instructions are Grp 2/3/4/5 and those are safe to be executed without
     ip register fixup, allow those to be boosted (direct execution on the
     trampoline buffer with a JMP).
 
  - tracing/probes: Add function argument access from return events (kretprobe
     and fprobe). This allows user to compare how a data structure field is
     changed after executing a function. With BTF, return event also accepts
     function argument access by name. This also includes below patches;
   . Fix a wrong comment (using "Kretprobe" in fprobe)
   . Cleanup a big probe argument parser function into three parts, type
      parser, post-processing function, and main parser.
   . Cleanup to set nr_args field when initializing trace_probe instead of
      counting up it while parsing.
   . Cleanup a redundant #else block from tracefs/README source code.
   . Update selftests to check entry argument access from return probes.
   . Documentation update about entry argument access from return probes.
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Merge tag 'probes-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull probes updates from Masami Hiramatsu:
 "x86 kprobes:

   - Use boolean for some function return instead of 0 and 1

   - Prohibit probing on INT/UD. This prevents user to put kprobe on
     INTn/INT1/INT3/INTO and UD0/UD1/UD2 because these are used for a
     special purpose in the kernel

   - Boost Grp instructions. Because a few percent of kernel
     instructions are Grp 2/3/4/5 and those are safe to be executed
     without ip register fixup, allow those to be boosted (direct
     execution on the trampoline buffer with a JMP)

  tracing:

   - Add function argument access from return events (kretprobe and
     fprobe). This allows user to compare how a data structure field is
     changed after executing a function. With BTF, return event also
     accepts function argument access by name.

   - Fix a wrong comment (using "Kretprobe" in fprobe)

   - Cleanup a big probe argument parser function into three parts, type
     parser, post-processing function, and main parser

   - Cleanup to set nr_args field when initializing trace_probe instead
     of counting up it while parsing

   - Cleanup a redundant #else block from tracefs/README source code

   - Update selftests to check entry argument access from return probes

   - Documentation update about entry argument access from return
     probes"

* tag 'probes-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  Documentation: tracing: Add entry argument access at function exit
  selftests/ftrace: Add test cases for entry args at function exit
  tracing/probes: Support $argN in return probe (kprobe and fprobe)
  tracing: Remove redundant #else block for BTF args from README
  tracing/probes: cleanup: Set trace_probe::nr_args at trace_probe_init
  tracing/probes: Cleanup probe argument parser
  tracing/fprobe-event: cleanup: Fix a wrong comment in fprobe event
  x86/kprobes: Boost more instructions from grp2/3/4/5
  x86/kprobes: Prohibit kprobing on INT and UD
  x86/kprobes: Refactor can_{probe,boost} return type to bool
2024-03-14 16:16:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c0a614e82e lsm/stable-6.9 PR 20240314
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Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20240314' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm

Pull lsm fixes from Paul Moore:
 "Two fixes to address issues with the LSM syscalls that we shipped in
  Linux v6.8. The first patch might be a bit controversial, but the
  second is a rather straightforward fix; more on both below.

  The first fix from Casey addresses a problem that should have been
  caught during the ~16 month (?) review cycle, but sadly was not. The
  good news is that Dmitry caught it very quickly once Linux v6.8 was
  released. The core issue is the use of size_t parameters to pass
  buffer sizes back and forth in the syscall; while we could have solved
  this with a compat syscall definition, given the newness of the
  syscalls I wanted to attempt to just redefine the size_t parameters as
  u32 types and avoid the work associated with a set of compat syscalls.

  However, this is technically a change in the syscall's signature/API
  so I can understand if you're opposed to this, even if the syscalls
  are less than a week old.

   [ Fingers crossed nobody even notices - Linus ]

  The second fix is a rather trivial fix to allow userspace to call into
  the lsm_get_self_attr() syscall with a NULL buffer to quickly
  determine a minimum required size for the buffer. We do have
  kselftests for this very case, I'm not sure why I didn't notice the
  failure; I'm going to guess stupidity, tired eyes, I dunno. My
  apologies we didn't catch this earlier"

* tag 'lsm-pr-20240314' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm:
  lsm: handle the NULL buffer case in lsm_fill_user_ctx()
  lsm: use 32-bit compatible data types in LSM syscalls
2024-03-14 16:05:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
35e886e88c Landlock updates for v6.9-rc1
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Merge tag 'landlock-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux

Pull landlock updates from Mickaël Salaün:
 "Some miscellaneous improvements, including new KUnit tests, extended
  documentation and boot help, and some cosmetic cleanups.

  Additional test changes already went through the net tree"

* tag 'landlock-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux:
  samples/landlock: Don't error out if a file path cannot be opened
  landlock: Use f_cred in security_file_open() hook
  landlock: Rename "ptrace" files to "task"
  landlock: Simplify current_check_access_socket()
  landlock: Warn once if a Landlock action is requested while disabled
  landlock: Extend documentation for kernel support
  landlock: Add support for KUnit tests
  selftests/landlock: Clean up error logs related to capabilities
2024-03-14 16:00:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6d75c6f40a arm64 updates for 6.9:
* Reorganise the arm64 kernel VA space and add support for LPA2 (at
   stage 1, KVM stage 2 was merged earlier) - 52-bit VA/PA address range
   with 4KB and 16KB pages
 
 * Enable Rust on arm64
 
 * Support for the 2023 dpISA extensions (data processing ISA), host only
 
 * arm64 perf updates:
 
   - StarFive's StarLink (integrates one or more CPU cores with a shared
     L3 memory system) PMU support
 
   - Enable HiSilicon Erratum 162700402 quirk for HIP09
 
   - Several updates for the HiSilicon PCIe PMU driver
 
   - Arm CoreSight PMU support
 
   - Convert all drivers under drivers/perf/ to use .remove_new()
 
 * Miscellaneous:
 
   - Don't enable workarounds for "rare" errata by default
 
   - Clean up the DAIF flags handling for EL0 returns (in preparation for
     NMI support)
 
   - Kselftest update for ptrace()
 
   - Update some of the sysreg field definitions
 
   - Slight improvement in the code generation for inline asm I/O
     accessors to permit offset addressing
 
   - kretprobes: acquire regs via a BRK exception (previously done via a
     trampoline handler)
 
   - SVE/SME cleanups, comment updates
 
   - Allow CALL_OPS+CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE with clang (previously disabled
     due to gcc silently ignoring -falign-functions=N)
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "The major features are support for LPA2 (52-bit VA/PA with 4K and 16K
  pages), the dpISA extension and Rust enabled on arm64. The changes are
  mostly contained within the usual arch/arm64/, drivers/perf, the arm64
  Documentation and kselftests. The exception is the Rust support which
  touches some generic build files.

  Summary:

   - Reorganise the arm64 kernel VA space and add support for LPA2 (at
     stage 1, KVM stage 2 was merged earlier) - 52-bit VA/PA address
     range with 4KB and 16KB pages

   - Enable Rust on arm64

   - Support for the 2023 dpISA extensions (data processing ISA), host
     only

   - arm64 perf updates:

      - StarFive's StarLink (integrates one or more CPU cores with a
        shared L3 memory system) PMU support

      - Enable HiSilicon Erratum 162700402 quirk for HIP09

      - Several updates for the HiSilicon PCIe PMU driver

      - Arm CoreSight PMU support

      - Convert all drivers under drivers/perf/ to use .remove_new()

   - Miscellaneous:

      - Don't enable workarounds for "rare" errata by default

      - Clean up the DAIF flags handling for EL0 returns (in preparation
        for NMI support)

      - Kselftest update for ptrace()

      - Update some of the sysreg field definitions

      - Slight improvement in the code generation for inline asm I/O
        accessors to permit offset addressing

      - kretprobes: acquire regs via a BRK exception (previously done
        via a trampoline handler)

      - SVE/SME cleanups, comment updates

      - Allow CALL_OPS+CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE with clang (previously
        disabled due to gcc silently ignoring -falign-functions=N)"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (134 commits)
  Revert "mm: add arch hook to validate mmap() prot flags"
  Revert "arm64: mm: add support for WXN memory translation attribute"
  Revert "ARM64: Dynamically allocate cpumasks and increase supported CPUs to 512"
  ARM64: Dynamically allocate cpumasks and increase supported CPUs to 512
  kselftest/arm64: Add 2023 DPISA hwcap test coverage
  kselftest/arm64: Add basic FPMR test
  kselftest/arm64: Handle FPMR context in generic signal frame parser
  arm64/hwcap: Define hwcaps for 2023 DPISA features
  arm64/ptrace: Expose FPMR via ptrace
  arm64/signal: Add FPMR signal handling
  arm64/fpsimd: Support FEAT_FPMR
  arm64/fpsimd: Enable host kernel access to FPMR
  arm64/cpufeature: Hook new identification registers up to cpufeature
  docs: perf: Fix build warning of hisi-pcie-pmu.rst
  perf: starfive: Only allow COMPILE_TEST for 64-bit architectures
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for StarFive StarLink PMU
  docs: perf: Add description for StarFive's StarLink PMU
  dt-bindings: perf: starfive: Add JH8100 StarLink PMU
  perf: starfive: Add StarLink PMU support
  docs: perf: Update usage for target filter of hisi-pcie-pmu
  ...
2024-03-14 15:35:42 -07:00
Kui-Feng Lee
26a7cf2bbe selftests/bpf: Ensure libbpf skip all-zeros fields of struct_ops maps.
A new version of a type may have additional fields that do not exist in
older versions. Previously, libbpf would reject struct_ops maps with a new
version containing extra fields when running on a machine with an old
kernel. However, we have updated libbpf to ignore these fields if their
values are all zeros or null in order to provide backward compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240313214139.685112-3-thinker.li@gmail.com
2024-03-14 13:47:05 -07:00
Kui-Feng Lee
c911fc61a7 libbpf: Skip zeroed or null fields if not found in the kernel type.
Accept additional fields of a struct_ops type with all zero values even if
these fields are not in the corresponding type in the kernel. This provides
a way to be backward compatible. User space programs can use the same map
on a machine running an old kernel by clearing fields that do not exist in
the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240313214139.685112-2-thinker.li@gmail.com
2024-03-14 13:47:05 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
9bf48fa19a libbpf: Prevent null-pointer dereference when prog to load has no BTF
In bpf_objec_load_prog(), there's no guarantee that obj->btf is non-NULL
when passing it to btf__fd(), and this function does not perform any
check before dereferencing its argument (as bpf_object__btf_fd() used to
do). As a consequence, we get segmentation fault errors in bpftool (for
example) when trying to load programs that come without BTF information.

v2: Keep btf__fd() in the fix instead of reverting to bpf_object__btf_fd().

Fixes: df7c3f7d3a ("libbpf: make uniform use of btf__fd() accessor inside libbpf")
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <qmo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240314150438.232462-1-qmo@kernel.org
2024-03-14 13:41:17 -07:00