Fix typos in drivers/pci. Comment and whitespace changes only.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
In pci_pm_complete() there are checks to decide whether or not to
resume devices that were left in runtime-suspend during the preceding
system-wide transition into a sleep state. They involve checking the
current power state of the device and comparing it with the power
state of it set before the preceding system-wide transition, but the
platform component of the device's power state is not handled
correctly in there.
Namely, on platforms with ACPI, the device power state information
needs to be updated with care, so that the reference counters of
power resources used by the device (if any) are set to ensure that
the refreshed power state of it will be maintained going forward.
To that end, introduce a new ->refresh_state() platform PM callback
for PCI devices, for asking the platform to refresh the device power
state data and ensure that the corresponding power state will be
maintained going forward, make it invoke acpi_device_update_power()
(for devices with ACPI PM) on platforms with ACPI and make
pci_pm_complete() use it, through a new pci_refresh_power_state()
wrapper function.
Fixes: a0d2a959d3 (PCI: Avoid unnecessary resume after direct-complete)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
PME polling does not take into account that a device that is directly
connected to the host bridge may go into D3cold as well. This leads to a
situation where the PME poll thread reads from a config space of a
device that is in D3cold and gets incorrect information because the
config space is not accessible.
Here is an example from Intel Ice Lake system where two PCIe root ports
are in D3cold (I've instrumented the kernel to log the PMCSR register
contents):
[ 62.971442] pcieport 0000:00:07.1: Check PME status, PMCSR=0xffff
[ 62.971504] pcieport 0000:00:07.0: Check PME status, PMCSR=0xffff
Since 0xffff is interpreted so that PME is pending, the root ports will
be runtime resumed. This repeats over and over again essentially
blocking all runtime power management.
Prevent this from happening by checking whether the device is in D3cold
before its PME status is read.
Fixes: 71a83bd727 ("PCI/PM: add runtime PM support to PCIe port")
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: 3.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.6+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Currently Linux does not follow PCIe spec regarding the required delays
after reset. A concrete example is a Thunderbolt add-in-card that
consists of a PCIe switch and two PCIe endpoints:
+-1b.0-[01-6b]----00.0-[02-6b]--+-00.0-[03]----00.0 TBT controller
+-01.0-[04-36]-- DS hotplug port
+-02.0-[37]----00.0 xHCI controller
\-04.0-[38-6b]-- DS hotplug port
The root port (1b.0) and the PCIe switch downstream ports are all PCIe
gen3 so they support 8GT/s link speeds.
We wait for the PCIe hierarchy to enter D3cold (runtime):
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: power state changed by ACPI to D3cold
When it wakes up from D3cold, according to the PCIe 4.0 section 5.8 the
PCIe switch is put to reset and its power is re-applied. This means that
we must follow the rules in PCIe 4.0 section 6.6.1.
For the PCIe gen3 ports we are dealing with here, the following applies:
With a Downstream Port that supports Link speeds greater than 5.0
GT/s, software must wait a minimum of 100 ms after Link training
completes before sending a Configuration Request to the device
immediately below that Port. Software can determine when Link training
completes by polling the Data Link Layer Link Active bit or by setting
up an associated interrupt (see Section 6.7.3.3).
Translating this into the above topology we would need to do this (DLLLA
stands for Data Link Layer Link Active):
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: wait for 100ms after DLLLA is set before access to 0000:01:00.0
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: wait for 100ms after DLLLA is set before access to 0000:03:00.0
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: wait for 100ms after DLLLA is set before access to 0000:37:00.0
I've instrumented the kernel with additional logging so we can see the
actual delays the kernel performs:
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: power state changed by ACPI to D0
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: waiting for D3cold delay of 100 ms
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: waking up bus
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: waiting for D3hot delay of 10 ms
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x60, writing 0x60)
...
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: PME# disabled
pcieport 0000:01:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
...
pcieport 0000:01:00.0: PME# disabled
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
...
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: PME# disabled
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
...
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: PME# disabled
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
...
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: PME# disabled
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
...
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: PME# disabled
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: PME# enabled
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: waiting for D3hot delay of 10 ms
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: PME# enabled
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: waiting for D3hot delay of 10 ms
thunderbolt 0000:03:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x14 (was 0x0, writing 0x8a040000)
...
thunderbolt 0000:03:00.0: PME# disabled
xhci_hcd 0000:37:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x10 (was 0x0, writing 0x73f00000)
...
xhci_hcd 0000:37:00.0: PME# disabled
For the switch upstream port (01:00.0) we wait for 100ms but not taking
into account the DLLLA requirement. We then wait 10ms for D3hot -> D0
transition of the root port and the two downstream hotplug ports. This
means that we deviate from what the spec requires.
Performing the same check for system sleep (s2idle) transitions we can
see following when resuming from s2idle:
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: power state changed by ACPI to D0
pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x60, writing 0x60)
...
pcieport 0000:01:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
...
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x0, writing 0x0)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x28 (was 0x0, writing 0x0)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x24 (was 0x10001, writing 0x1fff1)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x0, writing 0x60)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x20 (was 0x0, writing 0x73f073f0)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x0, writing 0x60)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x28 (was 0x0, writing 0x60)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x0, writing 0x0)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x1c (was 0x101, writing 0x1f1)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x28 (was 0x0, writing 0x60)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x24 (was 0x10001, writing 0x1ff10001)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x28 (was 0x0, writing 0x0)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x18 (was 0x0, writing 0x373702)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x24 (was 0x10001, writing 0x49f12001)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x20 (was 0x0, writing 0x73e05c00)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x24 (was 0x10001, writing 0x1fff1)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x20 (was 0x0, writing 0x89f07400)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x1c (was 0x101, writing 0x5151)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x20 (was 0x0, writing 0x8a008a00)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x10000, writing 0x10020)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x1c (was 0x101, writing 0x6161)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x18 (was 0x0, writing 0x360402)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x1c (was 0x101, writing 0x1f1)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x18 (was 0x0, writing 0x6b3802)
pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x18 (was 0x0, writing 0x30302)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x10000, writing 0x10020)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x10000, writing 0x10020)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x10000, writing 0x10020)
pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
xhci_hcd 0000:37:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x10 (was 0x0, writing 0x73f00000)
...
thunderbolt 0000:03:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x14 (was 0x0, writing 0x8a040000)
This is even worse. None of the mandatory delays are performed. If this
would be S3 instead of s2idle then according to PCI FW spec 3.2 section
4.6.8. there is a specific _DSM that allows the OS to skip the delays
but this platform does not provide the _DSM and does not go to S3 anyway
so no firmware is involved that could already handle these delays.
In this particular Intel Coffee Lake platform these delays are not
actually needed because there is an additional delay as part of the ACPI
power resource that is used to turn on power to the hierarchy but since
that additional delay is not required by any of standards (PCIe, ACPI)
it is not present in the Intel Ice Lake, for example where missing the
mandatory delays causes pciehp to start tearing down the stack too early
(links are not yet trained).
For this reason, change the PCIe portdrv PM resume hooks so that they
perform the mandatory delays before the downstream component gets
resumed. We perform the delays before port services are resumed because
otherwise pciehp might find that the link is not up (even if it is just
training) and tears-down the hierarchy.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The code in pci_dev_keep_suspended() is relatively hard to follow due
to the negative checks in it and in its callers and the function has
a possible side-effect (disabling the PME) which doesn't really match
its role.
For this reason, move the PME disabling from pci_dev_keep_suspended()
to a separate function and change the semantics (and name) of the
rest of it, so that 'true' is returned when the device needs to be
resumed (and not the other way around). Change the callers of
pci_dev_keep_suspended() accordingly.
While at it, make the code flow in pci_pm_poweroff() reflect the
pci_pm_suspend() more closely to avoid arbitrary differences between
them.
This is a cosmetic change with no intention to alter behavior.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
The current code resumes devices in D3hot during system suspend if
the target power state for them is D3cold, but that is not necessary
in general. It only is necessary to do that if the platform firmware
requires the device to be resumed, but that should be covered by
the platform_pci_need_resume() check anyway, so rework
pci_dev_keep_suspended() to avoid returning 'false' for devices
in D3hot which need not be resumed due to platform firmware
requirements.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
PCIe r5.0, sec 7.5.3.18, defines a new 32.0 GT/s bit in the Supported Link
Speeds Vector of Link Capabilities 2. Decode this new speed. This does
not affect the speed of the link, which should be negotiated automatically
by the hardware; it only adds decoding when showing the speed to the user.
Previously, reading the speed of a link operating at this speed showed
"Unknown speed" instead of "32.0 GT/s".
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/92365e3caf0fc559f9ab14bcd053bfc92d4f661c.1559664969.git.gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Pimentel <gustavo.pimentel@synopsys.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* pci/printk:
PCI: Replace dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG) with dev_info(), etc
PCI: Replace printk(KERN_INFO) with pr_info(), etc
PCI: Use dev_printk() when possible
Replace dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG) with dev_info(), etc to be more consistent
with other logging and avoid checkpatch warnings.
The KERN_DEBUG messages could be converted to dev_dbg(), but that depends
on CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG and DEBUG, and we want most of these messages to
*always* be in the dmesg log.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1555733240-19875-1-git-send-email-mohankumar718@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mohan Kumar <mohankumar718@gmail.com>
[bhelgaas: commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
pci_request_region_exclusive() was introduced with commit e8de1481fd
("resource: allow MMIO exclusivity for device drivers") in 2.6.29 which
was released 2008.
It never had an in tree user since then, so after 11 years later let's
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Fix spelling errors and format function comments consistently. Changes
whitespace and comments only; no functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
In most cases, kmalloc() will not be available early in boot when
pci_setup() is called. Thus, the kstrdup() call that was added to fix the
__initdata bug with the disable_acs_redir parameter usually returns NULL,
so the parameter is discarded and has no effect.
To fix this, store the string that's in initdata until an initcall function
can allocate the memory appropriately. This way we don't need any
additional static memory.
Fixes: d2fd6e8191 ("PCI: Fix __initdata issue with "pci=disable_acs_redir" parameter")
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
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Merge tag 'pci-v5.1-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Use match_string() instead of reimplementing it (Andy Shevchenko)
- Enable SERR# forwarding for all bridges (Bharat Kumar Gogada)
- Use Latency Tolerance Reporting if already enabled by platform (Bjorn
Helgaas)
- Save/restore LTR info for suspend/resume (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix DPC use of uninitialized data (Dongdong Liu)
- Probe bridge window attributes only once at enumeration-time to fix
device accesses during rescan (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Return BAR size (not "size -1 ") from pci_size() to simplify code (Du
Changbin)
- Use config header type (not class code) identify bridges more
reliably (Honghui Zhang)
- Work around Intel Denverton incorrect Trace Hub BAR size reporting
(Alexander Shishkin)
- Reorder pciehp cached state/hardware state updates to avoid missed
interrupts (Mika Westerberg)
- Turn ibmphp semaphores into completions or mutexes (Arnd Bergmann)
- Mark expected switch fall-through (Mathieu Malaterre)
- Use of_node_name_eq() for node name comparisons (Rob Herring)
- Add ACS and pciehp quirks for HXT SD4800 (Shunyong Yang)
- Consolidate Rohm Vendor ID definitions (Andy Shevchenko)
- Use u32 (not __u32) for things not exposed to userspace (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Fix locking semantics of bus and slot reset interfaces (Alex
Williamson)
- Update PCIEPORTBUS Kconfig help text (Hou Zhiqiang)
- Allow portdrv to claim subtractive decode Ports so PCIe services will
work for them (Honghui Zhang)
- Report PCIe links that become degraded at run-time (Alexandru
Gagniuc)
- Blacklist Gigabyte X299 Root Port power management to fix Thunderbolt
hotplug (Mika Westerberg)
- Revert runtime PM suspend/resume callbacks that broke PME on network
cable plug (Mika Westerberg)
- Disable Data Link State Changed interrupts to prevent wakeup
immediately after suspend (Mika Westerberg)
- Extend altera to support Stratix 10 (Ley Foon Tan)
- Allow building altera driver on ARM64 (Ley Foon Tan)
- Replace Douglas with Tom Joseph as Cadence PCI host/endpoint
maintainer (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
- Add DT support for R-Car RZ/G2E (R8A774C0) (Fabrizio Castro)
- Add dra72x/dra74x/dra76x SoC compatible strings (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Enable x2 mode support for dra72x/dra74x/dra76x SoC (Kishon Vijay
Abraham I)
- Configure dra7xx PHY to PCIe mode (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Simplify dwc (remove unnecessary header includes, name variables
consistently, reduce inverted logic, etc) (Gustavo Pimentel)
- Add i.MX8MQ support (Andrey Smirnov)
- Add message to help debug dwc MSI-X mask bit errors (Gustavo
Pimentel)
- Work around imx7d PCIe PLL erratum (Trent Piepho)
- Don't assert qcom reset GPIO during probe (Bjorn Andersson)
- Skip dwc MSI init if MSIs have been disabled (Lucas Stach)
- Use memcpy_fromio()/memcpy_toio() instead of plain memcpy() in PCI
endpoint framework (Wen Yang)
- Add interface to discover supported endpoint features to replace a
bitfield that wasn't flexible enough (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Implement the new supported-feature interface for designware-plat,
dra7xx, rockchip, cadence (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Fix issues with 64-bit BAR in endpoints (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add layerscape endpoint mode support (Xiaowei Bao)
- Remove duplicate struct hv_vp_set in favor of struct hv_vpset (Maya
Nakamura)
- Rework hv_irq_unmask() to use cpumask_to_vpset() instead of
open-coded reimplementation (Maya Nakamura)
- Align Hyper-V struct retarget_msi_interrupt arguments (Maya Nakamura)
- Fix mediatek MMIO size computation to enable full size of available
MMIO space (Honghui Zhang)
- Fix mediatek DMA window size computation to allow endpoint DMA access
to full DRAM address range (Honghui Zhang)
- Fix mvebu prefetchable BAR regression caused by common bridge
emulation that assumed all bridges had prefetchable windows (Thomas
Petazzoni)
- Make advk_pci_bridge_emul_ops static (Wei Yongjun)
- Configure MPS settings for VMD root ports (Jon Derrick)
* tag 'pci-v5.1-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (92 commits)
PCI: Update PCIEPORTBUS Kconfig help text
PCI: Fix "try" semantics of bus and slot reset
PCI/LINK: Report degraded links via link bandwidth notification
dt-bindings: PCI: altera: Add altr,pcie-root-port-2.0
PCI: altera: Enable driver on ARM64
PCI: altera: Add Stratix 10 PCIe support
PCI/PME: Fix possible use-after-free on remove
PCI: aardvark: Make symbol 'advk_pci_bridge_emul_ops' static
PCI: dwc: skip MSI init if MSIs have been explicitly disabled
PCI: hv: Refactor hv_irq_unmask() to use cpumask_to_vpset()
PCI: hv: Replace hv_vp_set with hv_vpset
PCI: hv: Add __aligned(8) to struct retarget_msi_interrupt
PCI: mediatek: Enlarge PCIe2AHB window size to support 4GB DRAM
PCI: mediatek: Fix memory mapped IO range size computation
PCI: dwc: Remove superfluous shifting in definitions
PCI: dwc: Make use of GENMASK/FIELD_PREP
PCI: dwc: Make use of BIT() in constant definitions
PCI: dwc: Share code for dw_pcie_rd/wr_other_conf()
PCI: dwc: Make use of IS_ALIGNED()
PCI: imx6: Add code to request/control "pcie_aux" clock for i.MX8MQ
...
- Blacklist Gigabyte X299 Root Port power management to fix Thunderbolt
hotplug (Mika Westerberg)
- Revert runtime PM suspend/resume callbacks that broke PME on network
cable plug (Mika Westerberg)
- Disable Data Link State Changed interrupts to prevent wakeup
immediately after suspend (Mika Westerberg)
* pci/pm:
PCI/PME: Fix possible use-after-free on remove
PCI/PME: Fix hotplug/sysfs remove deadlock in pcie_pme_remove()
PCI: pciehp: Disable Data Link Layer State Changed event on suspend
Revert "PCI/PME: Implement runtime PM callbacks"
PCI: Blacklist power management of Gigabyte X299 DESIGNARE EX PCIe ports
- Mark expected switch fall-through (Mathieu Malaterre)
- Use of_node_name_eq() for node name comparisons (Rob Herring)
- Add ACS and pciehp quirks for HXT SD4800 (Shunyong Yang)
- Consolidate Rohm Vendor ID definitions (Andy Shevchenko)
- Use u32 (not __u32) for things not exposed to userspace (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Fix locking semantics of bus and slot reset interfaces (Alex
Williamson)
- Update PCIEPORTBUS Kconfig help text (Hou Zhiqiang)
* pci/misc:
PCI: Update PCIEPORTBUS Kconfig help text
PCI: Fix "try" semantics of bus and slot reset
PCI: Clean up usage of __u32 type
genirq/msi: Clean up usage of __u8/__u16 types
PCI: Move Rohm Vendor ID to generic list
PCI: pciehp: Add HXT quirk for Command Completed errata
PCI: Add ACS quirk for HXT SD4800
PCI: Add HXT vendor ID
PCI: Use of_node_name_eq() for node name comparisons
PCI: Mark expected switch fall-through
- Probe bridge window attributes only once at enumeration-time to fix
device accesses during rescan (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Return BAR size (not "size -1 ") from pci_size() to simplify code (Du
Changbin)
- Use config header type (not class code) identify bridges more reliably
(Honghui Zhang)
- Work around Intel Denverton incorrect Trace Hub BAR size reporting
(Alexander Shishkin)
* pci/enumeration:
x86/PCI: Fixup RTIT_BAR of Intel Denverton Trace Hub
PCI: Rely on config space header type, not class code
PCI: Make pci_size() return real BAR size
PCI: Probe bridge window attributes once at enumeration-time
The commit referenced below introduced device locking around save and
restore of state for each device during a PCI bus "try" reset, making it
decidely non-"try" and prone to deadlock in the event that a device is
already locked. Restore __pci_reset_bus() and __pci_reset_slot() to their
advertised locking semantics by pushing the save and restore functions into
the branch where the entire tree is already locked. Extend the helper
function names with "_locked" and update the comment to reflect this
calling requirement.
Fixes: b014e96d1a ("PCI: Protect pci_error_handlers->reset_notify() usage with device_lock()")
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
Latency Tolerance Reporting (LTR) allows Endpoints and Switch Upstream
Ports to report their latency requirements to upstream components. If ASPM
L1 PM substates are enabled, the LTR information helps determine when a
Link enters L1.2 [1].
Software must set the maximum latency values in the LTR Capability based on
characteristics of the platform, then set LTR Mechanism Enable in the
Device Control 2 register in the PCIe Capability. The device can then use
LTR to report its latency tolerance.
If the device reports a maximum latency value of zero, that means the
device requires the highest possible performance and the ASPM L1.2 substate
is effectively disabled.
We put devices in D3 for suspend, and we assume their internal state is
lost. On resume, previously we did not restore the LTR Capability, but we
did restore the LTR Mechanism Enable bit, so devices would request the
highest possible performance and ASPM L1.2 wouldn't be used.
[1] PCIe r4.0, sec 5.5.1
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201469
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Gigabyte X299 DESIGNARE EX motherboard has one PCIe root port that is
connected to an Alpine Ridge Thunderbolt controller. This port has slot
implemented bit set in the config space but other than that it is not
hotplug capable in the sense we are expecting in Linux (it has
dev->is_hotplug_bridge set to 0):
00:1c.4 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 200 Series PCH PCI Express Root Port #5
Bus: primary=00, secondary=05, subordinate=46, sec-latency=0
Memory behind bridge: 78000000-8fffffff [size=384M]
Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00003800f8000000-00003800ffffffff [size=128M]
...
Capabilities: [40] Express (v2) Root Port (Slot+), MSI 00
...
SltCap: AttnBtn- PwrCtrl- MRL- AttnInd- PwrInd- HotPlug- Surprise-
Slot #8, PowerLimit 25.000W; Interlock- NoCompl+
SltCtl: Enable: AttnBtn- PwrFlt- MRL- PresDet- CmdCplt- HPIrq- LinkChg-
Control: AttnInd Unknown, PwrInd Unknown, Power- Interlock-
SltSta: Status: AttnBtn- PowerFlt- MRL- CmdCplt- PresDet- Interlock-
Changed: MRL- PresDet+ LinkState+
This system is using ACPI based hotplug to notify the OS that it needs to
rescan the PCI bus (ACPI hotplug).
If there is nothing connected in any of the Thunderbolt ports the root port
will not have any runtime PM active children and is thus automatically
runtime suspended pretty soon after boot by PCI PM core. Now, when a
device is connected the BIOS SMI handler responsible for enumerating newly
added devices is not able to find anything because the port is in D3.
Prevent this from happening by blacklisting PCI power management of this
particular Gigabyte system.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202031
Reported-by: Kedar A Dongre <kedar.a.dongre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The PCI configuration space header type tells us whether the device is a
bridge, a CardBus bridge, or a normal device, and defines the layout of the
rest of the header (PCI r3.0 sec 6.1, PCIe r4.0 sec 7.5.1.1.9).
When we rely on the header format, e.g., when we're dealing with bridge
windows, we should check the header type, not the class code. The class
code is loosely related to the header type, but is often incorrect and the
spec doesn't actually require it to be related to the header format.
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Honghui Zhang <honghui.zhang@mediatek.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog, keep the PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST check]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
We are trying to get rid of BUS_ATTR() and the usage of that in pci.c
can be trivially converted to use BUS_ATTR_RW(), so use that instead.
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The disable_acs_redir parameter stores a pointer to the string passed to
pci_setup(). However, the string passed to PCI setup is actually a
temporary copy allocated in static __initdata memory. After init, once the
memory is freed, it is no longer valid to reference this pointer.
This bug was noticed in v5.0-rc1 after a change in commit c5eb119007
("PCI / PM: Allow runtime PM without callback functions") caused
pci_disable_acs_redir() to be called during shutdown which manifested
as an unable to handle kernel paging request at:
RIP: 0010:pci_enable_acs+0x3f/0x1e0
Call Trace:
pci_restore_state.part.44+0x159/0x3c0
pci_restore_standard_config+0x33/0x40
pci_pm_runtime_resume+0x2b/0xd0
? pci_restore_standard_config+0x40/0x40
__rpm_callback+0xbc/0x1b0
rpm_callback+0x1f/0x70
? pci_restore_standard_config+0x40/0x40
rpm_resume+0x4f9/0x710
? pci_conf1_read+0xb6/0xf0
? pci_conf1_write+0xb2/0xe0
__pm_runtime_resume+0x47/0x70
pci_device_shutdown+0x1e/0x60
device_shutdown+0x14a/0x1f0
kernel_restart+0xe/0x50
__do_sys_reboot+0x1ee/0x210
? __fput+0x144/0x1d0
do_writev+0x5e/0xf0
? do_writev+0x5e/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x48/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
It was also likely possible to trigger this bug when hotplugging PCI
devices.
To fix this, instead of storing a pointer, we use kstrdup() to copy the
disable_acs_redir_param to its own buffer which will never be freed.
Fixes: aaca43fda7 ("PCI: Add "pci=disable_acs_redir=" parameter for peer-to-peer support")
Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough and
these places in the code produced warnings (W=1). Fix them up.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
[bhelgaas: squash into one patch, drop extra changelog detail]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
The macros PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_*GB are values, not bit masks. We must mask
the register and compare it against them.
This fixes errors like this:
amdgpu: [powerplay] failed to send message 261 ret is 0
when a PCIe-v3 card is plugged into a PCIe-v1 slot, because the slot is
being incorrectly reported as PCIe-v3 capable.
6cf57be0f7, which appeared in v4.17, added pcie_get_speed_cap() with the
incorrect test of PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS as a bitmask. 5d9a633040, which
appeared in v4.19, changed amdgpu to use pcie_get_speed_cap(), so the
amdgpu bug reports below are regressions in v4.19.
Fixes: 6cf57be0f7 ("PCI: Add pcie_get_speed_cap() to find max supported link speed")
Fixes: 5d9a633040 ("drm/amdgpu: use pcie functions for link width and speed")
Link: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=108704
Link: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=108778
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
[bhelgaas: update comment, remove use of PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_8_0GB and
PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS_16_0GB since those should be covered by PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2,
remove test of PCI_EXP_LNKCAP for zero, since that register is required]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.17+
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.20-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Fix ASPM link_state teardown on removal (Lukas Wunner)
- Fix misleading _OSC ASPM message (Sinan Kaya)
- Make _OSC optional for PCI (Sinan Kaya)
- Don't initialize ASPM link state when ACPI_FADT_NO_ASPM is set
(Patrick Talbert)
- Remove x86 and arm64 node-local allocation for host bridge structures
(Punit Agrawal)
- Pay attention to device-specific _PXM node values (Jonathan Cameron)
- Support new Immediate Readiness bit (Felipe Balbi)
- Differentiate between pciehp surprise and safe removal (Lukas Wunner)
- Remove unnecessary pciehp includes (Lukas Wunner)
- Drop pciehp hotplug_slot_ops wrappers (Lukas Wunner)
- Tolerate PCIe Slot Presence Detect being hardwired to zero to
workaround broken hardware, e.g., the Wilocity switch/wireless device
(Lukas Wunner)
- Unify pciehp controller & slot structs (Lukas Wunner)
- Constify hotplug_slot_ops (Lukas Wunner)
- Drop hotplug_slot_info (Lukas Wunner)
- Embed hotplug_slot struct into users instead of allocating it
separately (Lukas Wunner)
- Initialize PCIe port service drivers directly instead of relying on
initcall ordering (Keith Busch)
- Restore PCI config state after a slot reset (Keith Busch)
- Save/restore DPC config state along with other PCI config state
(Keith Busch)
- Reference count devices during AER handling to avoid race issue with
concurrent hot removal (Keith Busch)
- If an Upstream Port reports ERR_FATAL, don't try to read the Port's
config space because it is probably unreachable (Keith Busch)
- During error handling, use slot-specific reset instead of secondary
bus reset to avoid link up/down issues on hotplug ports (Keith Busch)
- Restore previous AER/DPC handling that does not remove and
re-enumerate devices on ERR_FATAL (Keith Busch)
- Notify all drivers that may be affected by error recovery resets
(Keith Busch)
- Always generate error recovery uevents, even if a driver doesn't have
error callbacks (Keith Busch)
- Make PCIe link active reporting detection generic (Keith Busch)
- Support D3cold in PCIe hierarchies during system sleep and runtime,
including hotplug and Thunderbolt ports (Mika Westerberg)
- Handle hpmemsize/hpiosize kernel parameters uniformly, whether slots
are empty or occupied (Jon Derrick)
- Remove duplicated include from pci/pcie/err.c and unused variable
from cpqphp (YueHaibing)
- Remove driver pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status() calls (Oza
Pawandeep)
- Uninline PCI bus accessors for better ftracing (Keith Busch)
- Remove unused AER Root Port .error_resume method (Keith Busch)
- Use kfifo in AER instead of a local version (Keith Busch)
- Use threaded IRQ in AER bottom half (Keith Busch)
- Use managed resources in AER core (Keith Busch)
- Reuse pcie_port_find_device() for AER injection (Keith Busch)
- Abstract AER interrupt handling to disconnect error injection (Keith
Busch)
- Refactor AER injection callbacks to simplify future improvments
(Keith Busch)
- Remove unused Netronome NFP32xx Device IDs (Jakub Kicinski)
- Use bitmap_zalloc() for dma_alias_mask (Andy Shevchenko)
- Add switch fall-through annotations (Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Remove unused Switchtec quirk variable (Joshua Abraham)
- Fix pci.c kernel-doc warning (Randy Dunlap)
- Remove trivial PCI wrappers for DMA APIs (Christoph Hellwig)
- Add Intel GPU device IDs to spurious interrupt quirk (Bin Meng)
- Run Switchtec DMA aliasing quirk only on NTB endpoints to avoid
useless dmesg errors (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Update Switchtec NTB documentation (Wesley Yung)
- Remove redundant "default n" from Kconfig (Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz)
- Avoid panic when drivers enable MSI/MSI-X twice (Tonghao Zhang)
- Add PCI support for peer-to-peer DMA (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Add sysfs group for PCI peer-to-peer memory statistics (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add PCI peer-to-peer DMA scatterlist mapping interface (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add PCI configfs/sysfs helpers for use by peer-to-peer users (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add PCI peer-to-peer DMA driver writer's documentation (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add block layer flag to indicate driver support for PCI peer-to-peer
DMA (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Map Infiniband scatterlists for peer-to-peer DMA if they contain P2P
memory (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Register nvme-pci CMB buffer as PCI peer-to-peer memory (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Add nvme-pci support for PCI peer-to-peer memory in requests (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- Use PCI peer-to-peer memory in nvme (Stephen Bates, Steve Wise,
Christoph Hellwig, Logan Gunthorpe)
- Cache VF config space size to optimize enumeration of many VFs
(KarimAllah Ahmed)
- Remove unnecessary <linux/pci-ats.h> include (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix VMD AERSID quirk Device ID matching (Jon Derrick)
- Fix Cadence PHY handling during probe (Alan Douglas)
- Signal Cadence Endpoint interrupts via AXI region 0 instead of last
region (Alan Douglas)
- Write Cadence Endpoint MSI interrupts with 32 bits of data (Alan
Douglas)
- Remove redundant controller tests for "device_type == pci" (Rob
Herring)
- Document R-Car E3 (R8A77990) bindings (Tho Vu)
- Add device tree support for R-Car r8a7744 (Biju Das)
- Drop unused mvebu PCIe capability code (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Add shared PCI bridge emulation code (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Convert mvebu to use shared PCI bridge emulation (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Add aardvark Root Port emulation (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Support 100MHz/200MHz refclocks for i.MX6 (Lucas Stach)
- Add initial power management for i.MX7 (Leonard Crestez)
- Add PME_Turn_Off support for i.MX7 (Leonard Crestez)
- Fix qcom runtime power management error handling (Bjorn Andersson)
- Update TI dra7xx unaligned access errata workaround for host mode as
well as endpoint mode (Vignesh R)
- Fix kirin section mismatch warning (Nathan Chancellor)
- Remove iproc PAXC slot check to allow VF support (Jitendra Bhivare)
- Quirk Keystone K2G to limit MRRS to 256 (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Update Keystone to use MRRS quirk for host bridge instead of open
coding (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Refactor Keystone link establishment (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Simplify and speed up Keystone link training (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Remove unused Keystone host_init argument (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Merge Keystone driver files into one (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Remove redundant Keystone platform_set_drvdata() (Kishon Vijay
Abraham I)
- Rename Keystone functions for uniformity (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add Keystone device control module DT binding (Kishon Vijay Abraham
I)
- Use SYSCON API to get Keystone control module device IDs (Kishon
Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone PHY handling (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Use runtime PM APIs to enable Keystone clock (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone config space access checks (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Get Keystone outbound window count from DT (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone outbound window configuration (Kishon Vijay Abraham
I)
- Clean up Keystone DBI setup (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone ks_pcie_link_up() (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Fix Keystone IRQ status checking (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Add debug messages for all Keystone errors (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Clean up Keystone includes and macros (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)
- Fix Mediatek unchecked return value from devm_pci_remap_iospace()
(Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Fix Mediatek endpoint/port matching logic (Honghui Zhang)
- Change Mediatek Root Port Class Code to PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI (Honghui
Zhang)
- Remove redundant Mediatek PM domain check (Honghui Zhang)
- Convert Mediatek to pci_host_probe() (Honghui Zhang)
- Fix Mediatek MSI enablement (Honghui Zhang)
- Add Mediatek system PM support for MT2712 and MT7622 (Honghui Zhang)
- Add Mediatek loadable module support (Honghui Zhang)
- Detach VMD resources after stopping root bus to prevent orphan
resources (Jon Derrick)
- Convert pcitest build process to that used by other tools (iio, perf,
etc) (Gustavo Pimentel)
* tag 'pci-v4.20-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (140 commits)
PCI/AER: Refactor error injection fallbacks
PCI/AER: Abstract AER interrupt handling
PCI/AER: Reuse existing pcie_port_find_device() interface
PCI/AER: Use managed resource allocations
PCI: pcie: Remove redundant 'default n' from Kconfig
PCI: aardvark: Implement emulated root PCI bridge config space
PCI: mvebu: Convert to PCI emulated bridge config space
PCI: mvebu: Drop unused PCI express capability code
PCI: Introduce PCI bridge emulated config space common logic
PCI: vmd: Detach resources after stopping root bus
nvmet: Optionally use PCI P2P memory
nvmet: Introduce helper functions to allocate and free request SGLs
nvme-pci: Add support for P2P memory in requests
nvme-pci: Use PCI p2pmem subsystem to manage the CMB
IB/core: Ensure we map P2P memory correctly in rdma_rw_ctx_[init|destroy]()
block: Add PCI P2P flag for request queue
PCI/P2PDMA: Add P2P DMA driver writer's documentation
docs-rst: Add a new directory for PCI documentation
PCI/P2PDMA: Introduce configfs/sysfs enable attribute helpers
PCI/P2PDMA: Add PCI p2pmem DMA mappings to adjust the bus offset
...
- Differentiate between pciehp surprise and safe removal (Lukas Wunner)
- Remove unnecessary pciehp includes (Lukas Wunner)
- Drop pciehp hotplug_slot_ops wrappers (Lukas Wunner)
- Tolerate PCIe Slot Presence Detect being hardwired to zero to
workaround broken hardware, e.g., the Wilocity switch/wireless device
(Lukas Wunner)
- Unify pciehp controller & slot structs (Lukas Wunner)
- Constify hotplug_slot_ops (Lukas Wunner)
- Drop hotplug_slot_info (Lukas Wunner)
- Embed hotplug_slot struct into users instead of allocating it
separately (Lukas Wunner)
- Initialize PCIe port service drivers directly instead of relying on
initcall ordering (Keith Busch)
- Restore PCI config state after a slot reset (Keith Busch)
- Save/restore DPC config state along with other PCI config state (Keith
Busch)
- Reference count devices during AER handling to avoid race issue with
concurrent hot removal (Keith Busch)
- If an Upstream Port reports ERR_FATAL, don't try to read the Port's
config space because it is probably unreachable (Keith Busch)
- During error handling, use slot-specific reset instead of secondary
bus reset to avoid link up/down issues on hotplug ports (Keith Busch)
- Restore previous AER/DPC handling that does not remove and re-enumerate
devices on ERR_FATAL (Keith Busch)
- Notify all drivers that may be affected by error recovery resets (Keith
Busch)
- Always generate error recovery uevents, even if a driver doesn't have
error callbacks (Keith Busch)
- Make PCIe link active reporting detection generic (Keith Busch)
- Support D3cold in PCIe hierarchies during system sleep and runtime,
including hotplug and Thunderbolt ports (Mika Westerberg)
- Handle hpmemsize/hpiosize kernel parameters uniformly, whether slots
are empty or occupied (Jon Derrick)
- Remove duplicated include from pci/pcie/err.c and unused variable from
cpqphp (YueHaibing)
- Remove driver pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status() calls (Oza
Pawandeep)
- Uninline PCI bus accessors for better ftracing (Keith Busch)
- Remove unused AER Root Port .error_resume method (Keith Busch)
- Use kfifo in AER instead of a local version (Keith Busch)
- Use threaded IRQ in AER bottom half (Keith Busch)
- Use managed resources in AER core (Keith Busch)
- Reuse pcie_port_find_device() for AER injection (Keith Busch)
- Abstract AER interrupt handling to disconnect error injection (Keith
Busch)
- Refactor AER injection callbacks to simplify future improvments (Keith
Busch)
* pci/hotplug:
PCI/AER: Refactor error injection fallbacks
PCI/AER: Abstract AER interrupt handling
PCI/AER: Reuse existing pcie_port_find_device() interface
PCI/AER: Use managed resource allocations
PCI/AER: Use threaded IRQ for bottom half
PCI/AER: Use kfifo_in_spinlocked() to insert locked elements
PCI/AER: Use kfifo for tracking events instead of reimplementing it
PCI/AER: Remove error source from AER struct aer_rpc
PCI/AER: Remove unused aer_error_resume()
PCI: Uninline PCI bus accessors for better ftracing
PCI/AER: Remove pci_cleanup_aer_uncorrect_error_status() calls
PCI: pnv_php: Use kmemdup()
PCI: cpqphp: Remove set but not used variable 'physical_slot'
PCI/ERR: Remove duplicated include from err.c
PCI: Equalize hotplug memory and io for occupied and empty slots
PCI / ACPI: Whitelist D3 for more PCIe hotplug ports
ACPI / property: Allow multiple property compatible _DSD entries
PCI/PME: Implement runtime PM callbacks
PCI: pciehp: Implement runtime PM callbacks
PCI/portdrv: Add runtime PM hooks for port service drivers
PCI/portdrv: Resume upon exit from system suspend if left runtime suspended
PCI: pciehp: Do not handle events if interrupts are masked
PCI: pciehp: Disable hotplug interrupt during suspend
PCI / ACPI: Enable wake automatically for power managed bridges
PCI: Do not skip power-managed bridges in pci_enable_wake()
PCI: Make link active reporting detection generic
PCI: Unify device inaccessible
PCI/ERR: Always report current recovery status for udev
PCI/ERR: Simplify broadcast callouts
PCI/ERR: Run error recovery callbacks for all affected devices
PCI/ERR: Handle fatal error recovery
PCI/ERR: Use slot reset if available
PCI/AER: Don't read upstream ports below fatal errors
PCI/AER: Take reference on error devices
PCI/DPC: Save and restore config state
PCI: portdrv: Restore PCI config state on slot reset
PCI: portdrv: Initialize service drivers directly
PCI: hotplug: Document TODOs
PCI: hotplug: Embed hotplug_slot
PCI: hotplug: Drop hotplug_slot_info
PCI: hotplug: Constify hotplug_slot_ops
PCI: pciehp: Reshuffle controller struct for clarity
PCI: pciehp: Rename controller struct members for clarity
PCI: pciehp: Unify controller and slot structs
PCI: pciehp: Tolerate Presence Detect hardwired to zero
PCI: pciehp: Drop hotplug_slot_ops wrappers
PCI: pciehp: Drop unnecessary includes
PCI: pciehp: Differentiate between surprise and safe removal
PCI: Simplify disconnected marking
In order to have better power management for Thunderbolt PCIe chains,
Windows enables power management for native PCIe hotplug ports if there is
the following ACPI _DSD attached to the root port:
Name (_DSD, Package () {
ToUUID ("6211e2c0-58a3-4af3-90e1-927a4e0c55a4"),
Package () {
Package () {"HotPlugSupportInD3", 1}
}
})
This is also documented in:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-hardware/drivers/pci/dsd-for-pcie-root-ports#identifying-pcie-root-ports-supporting-hot-plug-in-d3
Do the same in Linux by introducing new firmware PM callback
(->bridge_d3()) and then implement it for ACPI based systems so that the
above property is checked.
There is one catch, though. The initial pci_dev->bridge_d3 is set before
the root port has ACPI companion bound (the device is not added to the PCI
bus either) so we need to look up the ACPI companion manually in that case
in acpi_pci_bridge_d3().
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Commit baecc470d5 ("PCI / PM: Skip bridges in pci_enable_wake()") changed
pci_enable_wake() so that all bridges are skipped when wakeup is enabled
(or disabled) with the reasoning that bridges can only signal wakeup on
behalf of their subordinate devices.
However, there are bridges that can signal wakeup themselves. For example
PCIe downstream and root ports supporting hotplug may signal wakeup upon
hotplug event.
For this reason change pci_enable_wake() so that it skips all bridges
except those that we power manage (->bridge_d3 is set). Those are the ones
that can go into low power states and may need to signal wakeup.
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The spec has timing requirements when waiting for a link to become active
after a conventional reset. Implement those hard delays when waiting for
an active link so pciehp and dpc drivers don't need to duplicate this.
For devices that don't support data link layer active reporting, wait the
fixed time recommended by the PCIe spec.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
PCIe r4.0, sec 7.5.1.1.4 defines a new bit in the Status Register:
Immediate Readiness – This optional bit, when Set, indicates the Function
is guaranteed to be ready to successfully complete valid configuration
accesses at any time following any reset that the host is capable of
issuing Configuration Requests to this Function.
When this bit is Set, for accesses to this Function, software is exempt
from all requirements to delay configuration accesses following any type
of reset, including but not limited to the timing requirements defined in
Section 6.6.
This means that all delays after a Conventional or Function Reset can be
skipped.
This patch reads such bit and caches its value in a flag inside struct
pci_dev to be checked later if we should delay or can skip delays after a
reset. While at that, also move the explicit msleep(100) call from
pcie_flr() and pci_af_flr() to pci_dev_wait().
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
[bhelgaas: rename PCI_STATUS_IMMEDIATE to PCI_STATUS_IMM_READY]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
On 38+ Intel-based ASUS products, the NVIDIA GPU becomes unusable after S3
suspend/resume. The affected products include multiple generations of
NVIDIA GPUs and Intel SoCs. After resume, nouveau logs many errors such
as:
fifo: fault 00 [READ] at 0000005555555000 engine 00 [GR] client 04
[HUB/FE] reason 4a [] on channel -1 [007fa91000 unknown]
DRM: failed to idle channel 0 [DRM]
Similarly, the NVIDIA proprietary driver also fails after resume (black
screen, 100% CPU usage in Xorg process). We shipped a sample to NVIDIA for
diagnosis, and their response indicated that it's a problem with the parent
PCI bridge (on the Intel SoC), not the GPU.
Runtime suspend/resume works fine, only S3 suspend is affected.
We found a workaround: on resume, rewrite the Intel PCI bridge
'Prefetchable Base Upper 32 Bits' register (PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32). In the
cases that I checked, this register has value 0 and we just have to rewrite
that value.
Linux already saves and restores PCI config space during suspend/resume,
but this register was being skipped because upon resume, it already has
value 0 (the correct, pre-suspend value).
Intel appear to have previously acknowledged this behaviour and the
requirement to rewrite this register:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=116851#c23
Based on that, rewrite the prefetch register values even when that appears
unnecessary.
We have confirmed this solution on all the affected models we have in-hands
(X542UQ, UX533FD, X530UN, V272UN).
Additionally, this solves an issue where r8169 MSI-X interrupts were broken
after S3 suspend/resume on ASUS X441UAR. This issue was recently worked
around in commit 7bb05b85bc ("r8169: don't use MSI-X on RTL8106e"). It
also fixes the same issue on RTL6186evl/8111evl on an Aimfor-tech laptop
that we had not yet patched. I suspect it will also fix the issue that was
worked around in commit 7c53a72245 ("r8169: don't use MSI-X on
RTL8168g").
Thomas Martitz reports that this change also solves an issue where the AMD
Radeon Polaris 10 GPU on the HP Zbook 14u G5 is unresponsive after S3
suspend/resume.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201069
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-By: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
The secondary bus reset may have link side effects that a hotplug capable
port may incorrectly react to. Use the slot specific reset for hotplug
ports, fixing the undesirable link down-up handling during error
recovering.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
[bhelgaas: fold in
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20180926152326.14821-1-keith.busch@intel.com
for issue reported by Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
This patch provides DPC save and restore capabilities. This is necessary
for the driver to observe DPC events in the event the configuration space
needs to be restored after a reset.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@kernel.org>
Hotplug drivers cannot declare their hotplug_slot_ops const, making them
attractive targets for attackers, because upon registration of a hotplug
slot, __pci_hp_initialize() writes to the "owner" and "mod_name" members
in that struct.
Fix by moving these members to struct hotplug_slot and constify every
driver's hotplug_slot_ops except for pciehp.
pciehp constructs its hotplug_slot_ops at runtime based on the PCIe
port's capabilities, hence cannot declare them const. It can be
converted to __write_rarely once that's mainlined:
http://www.openwall.com/lists/kernel-hardening/2016/11/16/3
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com> # drivers/pci/hotplug/rpa*
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> # drivers/platform/x86
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Scott Murray <scott@spiteful.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Oliver OHalloran <oliveroh@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
Cc: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org>
Switch to bitmap_zalloc() to show clearly what we are allocating. Besides
that it returns pointer of bitmap type ("unsigned long *") instead of the
opaque "void *".
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Calling into the new API to reset the secondary bus results in a deadlock.
This occurs because the device/bus is already locked at probe time.
Reverting back to the old behavior while the API is improved.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200985
Fixes: c6a44ba950 ("PCI: Rename pci_try_reset_bus() to pci_reset_bus()")
Fixes: 409888e096 ("IB/hfi1: Use pci_try_reset_bus() for initiating PCI Secondary Bus Reset")
Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <michael.j.ruhl@intel.com>
Cc: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
The pci_reset_bus() function calls pci_probe_reset_slot() to determine
whether to call the slot or bus reset. The check has faulty logic in that
it does not account for pci_probe_reset_slot() being able to return an
errno. Fix by only calling the slot reset when the function returns 0.
Fixes: 811c5cb37d ("PCI: Unify try slot and bus reset API")
Signed-off-by: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <michael.j.ruhl@intel.com>
Cc: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Decode AER errors with names similar to "lspci" (Tyler Baicar)
- Expose AER statistics in sysfs (Rajat Jain)
- Clear AER status bits selectively based on the type of recovery (Oza
Pawandeep)
- Honor "pcie_ports=native" even if HEST sets FIRMWARE_FIRST (Alexandru
Gagniuc)
- Don't clear AER status bits if we're using the "Firmware-First"
strategy where firmware owns the registers (Alexandru Gagniuc)
- Use sysfs_match_string() to simplify ASPM sysfs parsing (Andy
Shevchenko)
- Remove unnecessary includes of <linux/pci-aspm.h> (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Defer DPC event handling to work queue (Keith Busch)
- Use threaded IRQ for DPC bottom half (Keith Busch)
- Print AER status while handling DPC events (Keith Busch)
- Work around IDT switch ACS Source Validation erratum (James
Puthukattukaran)
- Emit diagnostics for all cases of PCIe Link downtraining (Links
operating slower than they're capable of) (Alexandru Gagniuc)
- Skip VFs when configuring Max Payload Size (Myron Stowe)
- Reduce Root Port Max Payload Size if necessary when hot-adding a
device below it (Myron Stowe)
- Simplify SHPC existence/permission checks (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Remove hotplug sample skeleton driver (Lukas Wunner)
- Convert pciehp to threaded IRQ handling (Lukas Wunner)
- Improve pciehp tolerance of missed events and initially unstable
links (Lukas Wunner)
- Clear spurious pciehp events on resume (Lukas Wunner)
- Add pciehp runtime PM support, including for Thunderbolt controllers
(Lukas Wunner)
- Support interrupts from pciehp bridges in D3hot (Lukas Wunner)
- Mark fall-through switch cases before enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough
(Gustavo A. R. Silva)
- Move DMA-debug PCI init from arch code to PCI core (Christoph
Hellwig)
- Fix pci_request_irq() usage of IRQF_ONESHOT when no handler is
supplied (Heiner Kallweit)
- Unify PCI and DMA direction #defines (Shunyong Yang)
- Add PCI_DEVICE_DATA() macro (Andy Shevchenko)
- Check for VPD completion before checking for timeout (Bert Kenward)
- Limit Netronome NFP5000 config space size to work around erratum
(Jakub Kicinski)
- Set IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE for PCI MSI irqchips (Heiner Kallweit)
- Document ACPI description of PCI host bridges (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add "pci=disable_acs_redir=" parameter to disable ACS redirection for
peer-to-peer DMA support (we don't have the peer-to-peer support yet;
this is just one piece) (Logan Gunthorpe)
- Clean up devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() resource allocation
(Jan Kiszka)
- Fixup resizable BARs after suspend/resume (Christian König)
- Make "pci=earlydump" generic (Sinan Kaya)
- Fix ROM BAR access routines to stay in bounds and check for signature
correctly (Rex Zhu)
- Add DMA alias quirk for Microsemi Switchtec NTB (Doug Meyer)
- Expand documentation for pci_add_dma_alias() (Logan Gunthorpe)
- To avoid bus errors, enable PASID only if entire path supports
End-End TLP prefixes (Sinan Kaya)
- Unify slot and bus reset functions and remove hotplug knowledge from
callers (Sinan Kaya)
- Add Function-Level Reset quirks for Intel and Samsung NVMe devices to
fix guest reboot issues (Alex Williamson)
- Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SS9183 PCIe SSD
Controller (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Remove Xilinx AXI-PCIe host bridge arch dependency (Palmer Dabbelt)
- Remove Aardvark outbound window configuration (Evan Wang)
- Fix Aardvark bridge window sizing issue (Zachary Zhang)
- Convert Aardvark to use pci_host_probe() to reduce code duplication
(Thomas Petazzoni)
- Correct the Cadence cdns_pcie_writel() signature (Alan Douglas)
- Add Cadence support for optional generic PHYs (Alan Douglas)
- Add Cadence power management ops (Alan Douglas)
- Remove redundant variable from Cadence driver (Colin Ian King)
- Add Kirin MSI support (Xiaowei Song)
- Drop unnecessary root_bus_nr setting from exynos, imx6, keystone,
armada8k, artpec6, designware-plat, histb, qcom, spear13xx (Shawn
Guo)
- Move link notification settings from DesignWare core to individual
drivers (Gustavo Pimentel)
- Add endpoint library MSI-X interfaces (Gustavo Pimentel)
- Correct signature of endpoint library IRQ interfaces (Gustavo
Pimentel)
- Add DesignWare endpoint library MSI-X callbacks (Gustavo Pimentel)
- Add endpoint library MSI-X test support (Gustavo Pimentel)
- Remove unnecessary GFP_ATOMIC from Hyper-V "new child" allocation
(Jia-Ju Bai)
- Add more devices to Broadcom PAXC quirk (Ray Jui)
- Work around corrupted Broadcom PAXC config space to enable SMMU and
GICv3 ITS (Ray Jui)
- Disable MSI parsing to work around broken Broadcom PAXC logic in some
devices (Ray Jui)
- Hide unconfigured functions to work around a Broadcom PAXC defect
(Ray Jui)
- Lower iproc log level to reduce console output during boot (Ray Jui)
- Fix mobiveil iomem/phys_addr_t type usage (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
- Fix mobiveil missing include file (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
- Add mobiveil Kconfig/Makefile support (Lorenzo Pieralisi)
- Fix mvebu I/O space remapping issues (Thomas Petazzoni)
- Use generic pci_host_bridge in mvebu instead of ARM-specific API
(Thomas Petazzoni)
- Whitelist VMD devices with fast interrupt handlers to avoid sharing
vectors with slow handlers (Keith Busch)
* tag 'pci-v4.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (153 commits)
PCI/AER: Don't clear AER bits if error handling is Firmware-First
PCI: Limit config space size for Netronome NFP5000
PCI/MSI: Set IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE for PCI-MSI irqchips
PCI/VPD: Check for VPD access completion before checking for timeout
PCI: Add PCI_DEVICE_DATA() macro to fully describe device ID entry
PCI: Match Root Port's MPS to endpoint's MPSS as necessary
PCI: Skip MPS logic for Virtual Functions (VFs)
PCI: Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SS9183
PCI: Check for PCIe Link downtraining
PCI: Add ACS Redirect disable quirk for Intel Sunrise Point
PCI: Add device-specific ACS Redirect disable infrastructure
PCI: Convert device-specific ACS quirks from NULL termination to ARRAY_SIZE
PCI: Add "pci=disable_acs_redir=" parameter for peer-to-peer support
PCI: Allow specifying devices using a base bus and path of devfns
PCI: Make specifying PCI devices in kernel parameters reusable
PCI: Hide ACS quirk declarations inside PCI core
PCI: Delay after FLR of Intel DC P3700 NVMe
PCI: Disable Samsung SM961/PM961 NVMe before FLR
PCI: Export pcie_has_flr()
PCI: mvebu: Drop bogus comment above mvebu_pcie_map_registers()
...
- To avoid bus errors, enable PASID only if entire path supports End-End
TLP prefixes (Sinan Kaya)
- Unify slot and bus reset functions and remove hotplug knowledge from
callers (Sinan Kaya)
- Add Function-Level Reset quirks for Intel and Samsung NVMe devices to
fix guest reboot issues (Alex Williamson)
- Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SS9183 PCIe SSD Controller
(Bjorn Helgaas)
* pci/virtualization:
PCI: Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SS9183
PCI: Delay after FLR of Intel DC P3700 NVMe
PCI: Disable Samsung SM961/PM961 NVMe before FLR
PCI: Export pcie_has_flr()
PCI: Rename pci_try_reset_bus() to pci_reset_bus()
PCI: Deprecate pci_reset_bus() and pci_reset_slot() functions
PCI: Unify try slot and bus reset API
PCI: Hide pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus() from drivers
IB/hfi1: Use pci_try_reset_bus() for initiating PCI Secondary Bus Reset
PCI: Handle error return from pci_reset_bridge_secondary_bus()
PCI/IOV: Tidy pci_sriov_set_totalvfs()
PCI: Enable PASID only if entire path supports End-End TLP prefixes
# Conflicts:
# drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c
- Add DMA alias quirk for Microsemi Switchtec NTB (Doug Meyer)
- Expand documentation for pci_add_dma_alias() (Logan Gunthorpe)
* pci/switchtec:
PCI: Expand documentation for pci_add_dma_alias()
PCI: Add DMA alias quirk for Microsemi Switchtec NTB
switchtec: Use generic PCI Vendor ID and Class Code
# Conflicts:
# drivers/pci/quirks.c
- Clean up devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() resource allocation
(Jan Kiszka)
- Fixup resizable BARs after suspend/resume (Christian König)
- Make "pci=earlydump" generic (Sinan Kaya)
- Fix ROM BAR access routines to stay in bounds and check for signature
correctly (Rex Zhu)
* pci/resource:
PCI: Make pci_get_rom_size() static
PCI: Add check code for last image indicator not set
PCI: Avoid accessing memory outside the ROM BAR
PCI: Make early dump functionality generic
PCI: Cleanup PCI_REBAR_CTRL_BAR_SHIFT handling
PCI: Restore resized BAR state on resume
PCI: Clean up resource allocation in devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources()
# Conflicts:
# Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
- Add "pci=disable_acs_redir=" parameter to disable ACS redirection for
peer-to-peer DMA support (we don't have the peer-to-peer support yet;
this is just one piece) (Logan Gunthorpe)
* pci/peer-to-peer:
PCI: Add ACS Redirect disable quirk for Intel Sunrise Point
PCI: Add device-specific ACS Redirect disable infrastructure
PCI: Convert device-specific ACS quirks from NULL termination to ARRAY_SIZE
PCI: Add "pci=disable_acs_redir=" parameter for peer-to-peer support
PCI: Allow specifying devices using a base bus and path of devfns
PCI: Make specifying PCI devices in kernel parameters reusable
PCI: Hide ACS quirk declarations inside PCI core
