Document what the function does and that it should only be used when it
is known that the device supports it. This will avoid unaware
programmers thinking that they can arbitrarily use it to reset the
device.
Suggested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
If rmmod the driver during read or write, the driver will release the
resources which are used during read or write, so it is possible to
refer to NULL pointer.
Use the testcase "mtd_debug read /dev/mtd0 0xc00000 0x400000 dest_file &
sleep 0.5;rmmod spi_hisi_sfc_v3xx.ko", the issue can be reproduced in
hisi_sfc_v3xx driver.
To avoid the issue, fill the interface _get_device and _put_device of
mtd_info to grab the reference to the spi controller driver module, so
the request of rmmod the driver is rejected before read/write is finished.
Fixes: b199489d37 ("mtd: spi-nor: add the framework for SPI NOR")
Signed-off-by: Xiang Chen <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Tested-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1617262486-4223-1-git-send-email-yangyicong@hisilicon.com
Use the new OTP ops to implement OTP access on Winbond flashes. Most
Winbond flashes provides up to four different OTP regions ("Security
Registers").
Winbond devices use a special opcode to read and write to the OTP
regions, just like the RDSFDP opcode. In fact, it seems that the
(undocumented) first OTP area of the newer flashes is the actual SFDP
table.
On a side note, Winbond devices also allow erasing the OTP regions as
long as the area isn't locked down.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210321235140.8308-3-michael@walle.cc
SPI flashes sometimes have a special OTP area, which can (and is) used to
store immutable properties like board serial number or vendor assigned
network hardware addresses.
The MTD subsystem already supports accessing such areas and some (non
SPI NOR) flashes already implement support for it. It differentiates
between user and factory areas. User areas can be written by the user and
factory ones are pre-programmed and locked down by the vendor, usually
containing an "electrical serial number". This patch will only add support
for the user areas.
Lay the foundation and implement the MTD callbacks for the SPI NOR and add
necessary parameters to the flash_info structure. If a flash supports OTP
it can be added by the convenience macro OTP_INFO(). Sometimes there are
individual regions, which might have individual offsets. Therefore, it is
possible to specify the starting address of the first regions as well as
the distance between two regions (e.g. Winbond devices uses this method).
Additionally, the regions might be locked down. Once locked, no further
write access is possible.
For SPI NOR flashes the OTP area is accessed like the normal memory, e.g.
by offset addressing; except that you either have to use special read/write
commands (Winbond) or you have to enter (and exit) a specific OTP mode
(Macronix, Micron).
Thus we introduce four operations to which the MTD callbacks will be
mapped: .read(), .write(), .lock() and .is_locked(). The read and the write
ops will be given an address offset to operate on while the locking ops use
regions because locking always affects a whole region. It is up to the
flash driver to implement these ops.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
[ta: use div64_u64(), IS_ALIGNED, params->otp.org. unsigned int region,
drop comment, add rlen local variable in spi_nor_mtd_otp_lock()]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210321235140.8308-2-michael@walle.cc
It makes the core file a bit smaller and provides better separation
between the Software Write Protection features and the core logic.
All the next generic software write protection features (e.g. Individual
Block Protection) will reside in swp.c.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Acked-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322075131.45093-2-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
s/legacy/default. spi_nor_info_init_params initializes some default
flash parameters and settings that can be overwritten when parsing
SFDP, or by fixup hooks. There's nothing legacy about them, they are
just some default settings, if not otherwise discovered or specified.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210315055634.17332-1-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
spi_nor_parse_sfdp(nor, nor->params);
passes for the second argument a member within the first argument.
Drop the second argument and obtain it directly from the first,
and do it across all the children functions. This is a follow up for
'commit 69a8eed58c ("mtd: spi-nor: Don't copy self-pointing struct around")'
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210306095002.22983-4-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
addr and len were gratuitously updated even when spi_nor_wait_till_ready()
failed. Wait for the erase cmd to complete and then advance the erase.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210306095002.22983-2-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
Even if sst26vf shares the SPINOR_OP_GBULK opcode with
Macronix (ex. MX25U12835F) and Winbound (ex. W25Q128FV),
it has its own Individual Block Protection scheme, which
is also capable to read-lock individual parameter blocks.
Thus the sst26vf's Individual Block Protection scheme will
reside in the sst.c manufacturer driver.
Add support to unlock the entire flash memory. The device
is write-protected by default after a power-on reset cycle
(volatile software protection), in order to avoid inadvertent
writes during power-up. Could do an erase, write, read back,
and compare when MTD_SPI_NOR_SWP_DISABLE_ON_VOLATILE=y.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121110546.382633-2-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
The Global Block Unlock command has different names depending
on the manufacturer, but always the same command value: 0x98.
Macronix's MX25U12835F names it Gang Block Unlock, Winbond's
W25Q128FV names it Global Block Unlock and Microchip's
SST26VF064B names it Global Block Protection Unlock.
Used in the Individual Block Protection mode, which is mutually
exclusive with the Block Protection mode (BP0-3).
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121110546.382633-1-tudor.ambarus@microchip.com
Even if erase type is same as previous region, erase size can be different
if the previous region is overlaid region. Since 'region->size' is assigned
to 'cmd->size' for overlaid region, comparing 'erase->size' and 'cmd->size'
can detect previous overlaid region.
Fixes: 5390a8df76 ("mtd: spi-nor: add support to non-uniform SFDP SPI NOR flash memories")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
[ta: Add Fixes tag and Cc to stable]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/13d47e8d8991b8a7fd8cc7b9e2a5319c56df35cc.1601612872.git.Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com
In case of overlaid regions in which their biggest erase size command
overpasses in size the region's size, only the non-overlaid portion of
the sector gets erased. For example, if a Sector Erase command is applied
to a 256-kB range that is overlaid by 4-kB sectors, the overlaid 4-kB
sectors are not affected by the erase.
For overlaid regions, 'region->size' is assigned to 'cmd->size' later in
spi_nor_init_erase_cmd(), so 'erase->size' can be greater than 'len'.
Fixes: 5390a8df76 ("mtd: spi-nor: add support to non-uniform SFDP SPI NOR flash memories")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
[ta: Update commit description, add Fixes tag and Cc to stable]
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fa5d8b944a5cca488ac54ba37c95e775ac2deb34.1601612872.git.Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com
Traditionally, Linux unlocks the whole flash because there are legacy
devices which has the write protection bits set by default at startup.
If you actually want to use the flash protection bits, eg. because there
is a read-only part for a bootloader, this automatic unlocking is
harmful. If there is no hardware write protection in place (usually
called WP#), a startup of the kernel just discards this protection.
I've gone through the datasheets of all the flashes (except the Intel
ones where I could not find any datasheet nor reference) which supports
the unlocking feature and looked how the sector protection was
implemented. The currently supported flashes can be divided into the
following two categories:
(1) block protection bits are non-volatile. Thus they keep their values
at reset and power-cycle
(2) flashes where these bits are volatile. After reset or power-cycle,
the whole memory array is protected.
(a) some devices needs a special "Global Unprotect" command, eg.
the Atmel AT25DF041A.
(b) some devices require to clear the BPn bits in the status
register.
Due to the reasons above, we do not want to clear the bits for flashes
which belong to category (1). Fortunately for us, only Atmel flashes
fall into category (2a). Implement the "Global Protect" and "Global
Unprotect" commands for these. For (2b) we can use normal block
protection locking scheme.
This patch adds a new flag to indicate the case (2). Only if we have
such a flash we unlock the whole flash array. To be backwards compatible
it also introduces a kernel configuration option which restores the
complete legacy behavior ("Disable write protection on any flashes").
Hopefully, this will clean up "unlock the entire flash for legacy
devices" once and for all.
For reference here are the actually commits which introduced the legacy
behavior (and extended the behavior to other chip manufacturers):
commit f80e521c91 ("mtd: m25p80: add support for the Intel/Numonyx {16,32,64}0S33B SPI flash chips")
commit ea60658a08 ("mtd: m25p80: disable SST software protection bits by default")
commit 7228982442 ("[MTD] m25p80: fix bug - ATmel spi flash fails to be copied to")
Actually, this might also fix handling of the Atmel AT25DF flashes,
because the original commit 7228982442 ("[MTD] m25p80: fix bug -
ATmel spi flash fails to be copied to") was writing a 0 to the status
register, which is a "Global Unprotect". This might not be the case in
the current code which only handles the block protection bits BP2, BP1
and BP0. Thus, it depends on the current contents of the status register
if this unlock actually corresponds to a "Global Unprotect" command. In
the worst case, the current code might leave the AT25DF flashes in a
write protected state.
The commit 191f5c2ed4 ("mtd: spi-nor: use 16-bit WRR command when QE
is set on spansion flashes") changed that behavior by just clearing BP2
to BP0 instead of writing a 0 to the status register.
Further, the commit 3e0930f109 ("mtd: spi-nor: Rework the disabling
of block write protection") expanded the unlock_all() feature to ANY
flash which supports locking.
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201203162959.29589-8-michael@walle.cc
These flashes have some weird BP bits mapping which aren't supported in
the current locking code. Just add a simple unlock op to unprotect the
entire flash array which is needed for legacy behavior.
Fixes: 3e0930f109 ("mtd: spi-nor: Rework the disabling of block write protection")
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201203162959.29589-7-michael@walle.cc
Just try to unlock the whole SPI-NOR flash array. Don't abort the
probing in case of an error. Justifications:
(1) For some boards, this just works because
spi_nor_write_16bit_sr_and_check() is broken and just checks the
second half of the 16bit. Once that will be fixed, SPI probe will
fail for boards which has hardware-write protected SPI-NOR flashes.
(2) Until now, hardware write-protection was the only viable solution
to use the block protection bits. This is because this very
function spi_nor_unlock_all() will be called unconditionally on
every linux boot. Therefore, this bits only makes sense in
combination with the hardware write-protection. If we would fail
the SPI probe on an error in spi_nor_unlock_all() we'd break
virtually all users of the block protection bits.
(3) We should try hard to keep the MTD working even if the flash might
not be writable/erasable.
Fixes: 3e0930f109 ("mtd: spi-nor: Rework the disabling of block write protection")
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201203162959.29589-3-michael@walle.cc
Some flashes like the Cypress S28 family use ECC. Under this ECC scheme,
multi-pass writes to an ECC block is not allowed. In other words, once
data is programmed to an ECC block, it can't be programmed again without
erasing it first.
Upper layers like file systems need to be given this information so they
do not cause error conditions on the flash by attempting multi-pass
programming. This can be done by setting 'writesize' in 'struct
mtd_info'.
Set the default to 1 but allow flashes to modify it in fixup hooks. If
more flashes show up with this constraint in the future it might be
worth it to add it to 'struct flash_info', but for now increasing its
size is not worth it.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201201102711.8727-3-p.yadav@ti.com
There are a few typos in comments in the SPI NOR framework; fix them.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201130152416.1283972-1-j.neuschaefer@gmx.net
On resume, the init procedure will be run that will re-enable it.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201005153138.6437-14-p.yadav@ti.com
Perform a Soft Reset on shutdown on flashes that support it so that the
flash can be reset to its initial state and any configurations made by
spi-nor (given that they're only done in volatile registers) will be
reset. This will hand back the flash in pristine state for any further
operations on it.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201005153138.6437-13-p.yadav@ti.com
Allow flashes to specify a hook to enable octal DTR mode. Use this hook
whenever possible to get optimal transfer speeds.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201005153138.6437-11-p.yadav@ti.com
We don't want to enter a stateful mode, where a X-X-X I/O mode
is entered by setting a non-volatile bit, because in case of a
reset or a crash, once in the non-volatile mode, we may not be able
to recover in bootloaders and we may break the SPI NOR boot.
Forbid by default the I/O modes that are set via a non-volatile bit.
SPI_NOR_IO_MODE_EN_VOLATILE should be set just for the flashes that
don't define the optional SFDP SCCR Map, so that we don't pollute the
flash info flags.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201005153138.6437-9-p.yadav@ti.com
Some controllers, like the cadence qspi controller, have trouble reading
only 1 byte in DTR mode. So, do 2 byte reads for SR and FSR commands in
DTR mode, and then discard the second byte.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201005153138.6437-8-p.yadav@ti.com
The xSPI Profile 1.0 table specifies how many dummy cycles and address
bytes are needed for the Read Status Register command in octal DTR mode.
Use that information to send the correct Read SR command.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201005153138.6437-7-p.yadav@ti.com
This table is indication that the flash is xSPI compliant and hence
supports octal DTR mode. Extract information like the fast read opcode,
dummy cycles, the number of dummy cycles needed for a Read Status
Register command, and the number of address bytes needed for a Read
Status Register command.
We don't know what speed the controller is running at. Find the fast
read dummy cycles for the fastest frequency the flash can run at to be
sure we are never short of dummy cycles. If nothing is available,
default to 20. Flashes that use a different value should update it in
their fixup hooks.
Since we want to set read settings, expose spi_nor_set_read_settings()
in core.h.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201005153138.6437-6-p.yadav@ti.com
Double Transfer Rate (DTR) is SPI protocol in which data is transferred
on each clock edge as opposed to on each clock cycle. Make
framework-level changes to allow supporting flashes in DTR mode.
Right now, mixed DTR modes are not supported. So, for example a mode
like 4S-4D-4D will not work. All phases need to be either DTR or STR.
The xSPI spec says that "The program commands provide SPI backward
compatible commands for programming data...". So 8D-8D-8D page program
opcodes are populated with using 1S-1S-1S opcodes.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201005153138.6437-4-p.yadav@ti.com
They are thin wrappers around
nor->controller_ops->{read_reg,write_reg,erase}(). In a future commit
DTR support will be added. These ops can not be supported by the
controller_ops hooks and these helpers will make it easier to reject
those calls.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201005153138.6437-3-p.yadav@ti.com
ENOTSUPP is not a SUSV4 error code. Using EOPNOTSUPP is preferred
in its stead.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201005153138.6437-2-p.yadav@ti.com
If a flash chip has more than 16MB capacity but its BFPT reports
BFPT_DWORD1_ADDRESS_BYTES_3_OR_4, the spi-nor framework defaults to 3.
The check in spi_nor_set_addr_width() doesn't catch it because addr_width
did get set. This fixes that check.
Fixes: f9acd7fa80 ("mtd: spi-nor: sfdp: default to addr_width of 3 for configurable widths")
Signed-off-by: Bert Vermeulen <bert@biot.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201006132346.12652-1-bert@biot.com
As the only user has been removed in previous patch, let's revert
this one together.
This reverts commit be192209d5.
Reported-by: Matthias Weisser <m.weisser.m@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1599205640-26690-2-git-send-email-yangyicong@hisilicon.com
Previous patch intends to restore the flash's QE bit when removed/shutdown,
but may have some problems and break the flash:
- for those originally in Quad mode, this patch will clear the QE bit
when unloaded the flash, which is incorrect.
- even with above problem solved, it may still break the flash as some
flash's QE bit is non-volatile and lots of set/reset will wear out
the bit.
- the restore method cannot be proved to be valid as if a hard
reset or accident crash happened, the spi_nor_restore() won't be
performed the the QE bit will not be restored as we expected to.
So let's revert it to fix this. The discussion can be found at [1].
This reverts commit cc59e6bb6c.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/CAO8h3eFLVLRmw7u+rurKsg7=Nh2q-HVq-HgVXig8gf5Dffk8MA@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Matthias Weisser <m.weisser.m@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1599205640-26690-1-git-send-email-yangyicong@hisilicon.com
If the flash's quad mode is enabled, it'll remain in the quad mode when
it's removed. If we drive the flash next time in Standard/Dual SPI mode,
the QE bit is not cleared and the function of flash's WP# and RESET#/HOLD#
have been switched to IO2 and IO3 and are not restored.
Disable the Quad mode in spi_nor_restore(), then the flash's QE bit will
be cleared when removed. This will make sure the flash always enter the
Standard/Dual SPI mode when loaded.
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594027356-19088-3-git-send-email-yangyicong@hisilicon.com
Previous we didn't provide a way to disable the flash's quad mode.
Which means we cannot do some cleanup works when to remove or
poweroff the flash, like what set 4-byte address mode does in
spi_nor_restore().
Add the capability to disable the flash quad mode, by introducing
an enable flag in the flash parameters quad_enable() hooks and
related functions.
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <p.yadav@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594027356-19088-2-git-send-email-yangyicong@hisilicon.com
The correct terminology is serial NOR flash or SPI NOR.
s/SPI-NOR/SPI NOR and s/spi-nor/SPI NOR across the subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
The functions return 1 if ready, 0 if not ready, -errno on errors.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
spi_nor_ready() returns 1 if ready, 0 if not ready and -errno on errors.
Do the same in all the spi_nor_*_ready() children.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
When spi_nor_info_init_params(), spi_nor_sfdp_init_params(), and
spi_nor_init_params() were added, the kernel-doc for them contained
a typo: 'struct spi-nor' instead of 'struct spi_nor' -- fix them.
Fixes: 1c1d8d98e1 ("mtd: spi-nor: Split spi_nor_init_params()")
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
When spi_nor_manufacturer_init_params() was added, the kernel-doc for it
contained a typo: 'struct spi-nor' instead of 'struct spi_nor' -- fix it.
Fixes: ce0b6f3f3c ("mtd: spi-nor: Add default_init() hook to tweak flash parameters")
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Currently we are supporting block protection only for flash chips with
3 block protection bits (BP0-2) in the SR register.
Enable block protection support for flashes with 4 block protection bits
(BP0-3).
Add a flash_info flag for flashes that describe 4 block protection bits.
Add another flash_info flag for flashes in which BP3 bit is not adjacent
to the BP0-2 bits.
Tested with a n25q512ax3 (BP0-3) and w25q128 (BP0-2).
Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
The current mainline locking was restricted and could only be applied
to flashes that have 3 block protection bits and fixed locking ratio.
A new method of normalization was reached at the end of the discussion [1].
(1) - if bp slot is insufficient.
(2) - if bp slot is sufficient.
if (bp_slots_needed > bp_slots) // (1)
min_prot_length = sector_size << (bp_slots_needed - bp_slots);
else // (2)
min_prot_length = sector_size;
This patch changes logic to handle block protection based on min_prot_length.
It is suitable for the overall flashes with exception of some corner cases
(see EON and catalyst) and easy to extend and apply for the case of 2bit or
4bit block protection.
[1] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2020-February/093934.html
Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
When there are more BP settings than needed for defining the protected
areas of the flash memory, most flashes will define the remaining
settings as "protect all", i.e. the equivalent of having all the BP bits
set to one. But there are flashes where the in-between BP values
are undefined (not mentioned), and only the "all bits set" is protecting
the entire memory. One such example is w25q80, where BP[2:0]=0b101 and
0b110 are not defined.
Set all the BP bits to one when lock_len == mtd->size, to treat this
special case.
Suggested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
When an Erase or Program error occurs on a spansion/cypress or a
micron flash, the WEL bit remains set to one and should be cleared
with a WRDI command in order to protect against inadvertent writes
that can possible corrupt the contents of the memory.
Winbond, macronix, gd, etc., do not support the E_ERR and P_ERR bits in the
Status Register and always clear the WEL bit regardless of the outcome
of the erase or page program operation (ex w25q40bw, MX25L25635E).
Issue a WRDI command when erase or page program errors occur.
Reported-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Tested-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
The SPI NOR controllers drivers must not be able to use structures that
are meant just for the SPI NOR core.
struct spi_nor_flash_parameter is filled at run-time with info gathered
from flash_info, manufacturer and sfdp data. struct spi_nor_flash_parameter
should be opaque to the SPI NOR controller drivers, make sure it is.
spi_nor_option_flags, spi_nor_read_command, spi_nor_pp_command,
spi_nor_read_command_index and spi_nor_pp_command_index are defined for the
core use, make sure they are opaque to the SPI NOR controller drivers.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Cross manufacturer code is unlikely and discouraged, get rid of the
MFR definitions.
Suggested-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
All entries have been moved to manufacturer drivers. Get rid of this
empty table.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Create a SPI NOR manufacturer driver for XMC chips, and move the
XMC definitions outside of core.c.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Create a SPI NOR manufacturer driver for Xilinx chips, and move the
Xilinx definitions outside of core.c.
While at it, remove the SPI_S3AN flag which is now useless.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Create a SPI NOR manufacturer driver for Catalyst chips, and move the
Catalyst definitions outside of core.c.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <bbrezillon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>