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36db314440
44057 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Linus Torvalds
|
36db314440 |
Add UV platform support for sub-NUMA clustering
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Linus Torvalds
|
a3d763f0b3 |
Add Hyper-V interrupts to /proc/stat
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Linus Torvalds
|
941d77c773 |
- Compute the purposeful misalignment of zen_untrain_ret automatically
and assert __x86_return_thunk's alignment so that future changes to the symbol macros do not accidentally break them. - Remove CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES Kconfig option as its existence is pointless -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmSZ1wgACgkQEsHwGGHe VUrXlRAAhIonFM1suIHo6w085jY5YA1XnsziJr/bT3e16FdHrF1i3RBEX4ml0m3O ADwa9dMsC9UJIa+/TKRNFfQvfRcLE/rsUKlS1Rluf/IRIxuSt/Oa4bFQHGXFRwnV eSlnWTNiaWrRs/vJEYAnMOe98oRyElHWa9kZ7K5FC+Ksfn/WO1U1RQ2NWg2A2wkN 8MHJiS41w2piOrLU/nfUoI7+esHgHNlib222LoptDGHuaY8V2kBugFooxAEnTwS3 PCzWUqCTgahs393vbx6JimoIqgJDa7bVdUMB0kOUHxtpbBiNdYYVy6e7UKnV1yjB qP3v9jQW4+xIyRmlFiErJXEZx7DjAIP5nulGRrUMzRfWEGF8mdRZ+ugGqFMHCeC8 vXI+Ixp2vvsfhG3N/algsJUdkjlpt3hBpElRZCfR08M253KAbAmUNMOr4sx4RPi5 ymC+pLIHd1K0G9jiZaFnOMaY71gAzWizwxwjFKLQMo44q+lpNJvsVO00cr+9RBYj LQL2APkONVEzHPMYR/LrXCslYaW//DrfLdRQjNbzUTonxFadkTO2Eu8J90B/5SFZ CqC1NYKMQPVFeg4XuGWCgZEH+jokCGhl8vvmXClAMcOEOZt0/s4H89EKFkmziyon L1ZrA/U72gWV8EwD7GLtuFJmnV4Ayl/hlek2j0qNKaj6UUgTFg8= =LcUq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cpu updates from Borislav Petkov: - Compute the purposeful misalignment of zen_untrain_ret automatically and assert __x86_return_thunk's alignment so that future changes to the symbol macros do not accidentally break them. - Remove CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES Kconfig option as its existence is pointless * tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/retbleed: Add __x86_return_thunk alignment checks x86/cpu: Remove X86_FEATURE_NAMES x86/Kconfig: Make X86_FEATURE_NAMES non-configurable in prompt |
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Linus Torvalds
|
2c96136a3f |
- Add support for unaccepted memory as specified in the UEFI spec v2.9.
The gist of it all is that Intel TDX and AMD SEV-SNP confidential computing guests define the notion of accepting memory before using it and thus preventing a whole set of attacks against such guests like memory replay and the like. There are a couple of strategies of how memory should be accepted - the current implementation does an on-demand way of accepting. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmSZ0f4ACgkQEsHwGGHe VUpasw//RKoNW9HSU1csY+XnG9uuaT6QKgji+gIEZWWIGPO9iibvbBj6P5WxJE8T fe7yb6CGa6d6thoU0v+mQGVVvCd7OjCFwPD5wAo4mXToD7Ig+4mI6jMkaKifqa2f N1Uuy8u/zQnGyWrP5Y//WH5bJYfsmds4UGwXI2nLvKlhE7MG90/ePjt7iqnnwZsy waLp6a0Q1VeOvnfRszFLHZw/SoER5RSJ4qeVqttkFNmPPEKMK1Kirrl2poR56OQJ nMr6LqVtD7erlSJ36VRXOKzLI443A4iIEIg/wBjIOU6L5ZEWJGNqtCDnIqFJ6+TM XatsejfRYkkMZH0qXtX9+M0u+HJHbZPCH5rEcA21P3Nbd7od/ANq91qCGoMjtUZ4 7pZohMG8M6IDvkLiOb8fQVkR5k/9Jbk8UvdN/8jdPx1ERxYMFO3BDvJpV2gzrW4B KYtFTPR7j2nY3eKfDpe3flanqYzKUBsKoTlLnlH7UHaiMZ2idwG8AQjlrhC/erCq /Lq1LXt4Mq46FyHABc+PSHytu0WWj1nBUftRt+lviY/Uv7TlkBldOTT7wm7itsfF HUCTfLWl0CJXKPq8rbbZhAG/exN6Ay6MO3E3OcNq8A72E5y4cXenuG3ic/0tUuOu FfjpiMk35qE2Qb4hnj1YtF3XINtd1MpKcuwzGSzEdv9s3J7hrS0= =FS95 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_cc_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 confidential computing update from Borislav Petkov: - Add support for unaccepted memory as specified in the UEFI spec v2.9. The gist of it all is that Intel TDX and AMD SEV-SNP confidential computing guests define the notion of accepting memory before using it and thus preventing a whole set of attacks against such guests like memory replay and the like. There are a couple of strategies of how memory should be accepted - the current implementation does an on-demand way of accepting. * tag 'x86_cc_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: virt: sevguest: Add CONFIG_CRYPTO dependency x86/efi: Safely enable unaccepted memory in UEFI x86/sev: Add SNP-specific unaccepted memory support x86/sev: Use large PSC requests if applicable x86/sev: Allow for use of the early boot GHCB for PSC requests x86/sev: Put PSC struct on the stack in prep for unaccepted memory support x86/sev: Fix calculation of end address based on number of pages x86/tdx: Add unaccepted memory support x86/tdx: Refactor try_accept_one() x86/tdx: Make _tdx_hypercall() and __tdx_module_call() available in boot stub efi/unaccepted: Avoid load_unaligned_zeropad() stepping into unaccepted memory efi: Add unaccepted memory support x86/boot/compressed: Handle unaccepted memory efi/libstub: Implement support for unaccepted memory efi/x86: Get full memory map in allocate_e820() mm: Add support for unaccepted memory |
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Linus Torvalds
|
3e5822e0f9 |
- Implement a rename operation in resctrlfs to facilitate handling
of application containers with dynamically changing task lists - When reading the tasks file, show the tasks' pid which are only in the current namespace as opposed to showing the pids from the init namespace too - Other fixes and improvements -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmSZzAwACgkQEsHwGGHe VUqp6g//dJ3OMAj8q0g9TO5M9caPGtY67tP488dvIhcemvRwwsSFr/qiXHB35l0c sCbmXVvF0lhaGbEIE94VZyKN7GXpvSKof29lJ2zaB/cgc4qbkm0wzkDA6e3j11xT OXB8R/cU4FXm1nQ0irT9Bf8w4KrpWr8f3SVbLQkGsc9+vYaSMZHbFIvZ1RmDaFBU T7WtpmRgfr97updmd4QkkBsHfIUNK/4HamGVBUKsdYX/seYuffRLKHzuiBqr7kDr WKqdR3iVOqbLFQbH2QIXuAL9+29Z2lfMVUD04e0I62TU6KCckrdObBQ67WgXGAgG GzCsbsNf1So7nIQmaMZSbR3OeuifXOzQPlFPtIh52SSVyafl1I66nw1tkTsMAqkd waqaB2dSLFHTND8hE7pUHdz84RFaGoE9/O6JiSxt0qkXQIycJY6hBthLxw76XQe7 HnUqyL/0t7H5FT7TEwbQ26cNGFghA87x4fCc2AolIrZFK/chtPnvyFz3oTvSyLW2 J1YhdJ+mcid70cvGmhe9w9OjFI1e4O22l1uc9jJyTPwWPk6/IxKeT9mx+bJusT7d mHvglK60L/x9NQHeV7FZIM9NXKhePLGi84aaE+Ly8ZOhoWcRmJTuEN/CGq+Qyuks KmDhvGIfd4GKRxOwMuKHQEn8WfyRvX5YDvhU24V2Zzb8I3nyFQQ= =nu66 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 resource control updates from Borislav Petkov: - Implement a rename operation in resctrlfs to facilitate handling of application containers with dynamically changing task lists - When reading the tasks file, show the tasks' pid which are only in the current namespace as opposed to showing the pids from the init namespace too - Other fixes and improvements * tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: Documentation/x86: Documentation for MON group move feature x86/resctrl: Implement rename op for mon groups x86/resctrl: Factor rdtgroup lock for multi-file ops x86/resctrl: Only show tasks' pid in current pid namespace |
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Linus Torvalds
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59035135b3 |
- Remove relocation information from vmlinux as it is not needed by
other tooling and thus a slimmer binary is generated. This is important for distros who have to distribute vmlinux blobs with their kernel packages too and that extraneous unnecessary data bloats them for no good reason -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmSZv+wACgkQEsHwGGHe VUpdzhAAvUjNy0I0+kezbE1+o0bA1CKQt06oFrJYUZGk0FEjNrgEkr4Tlgrv+blF RU/SNBqvFwsonKtLZkB7nTse+aKu6LO1SKqgw0y67Hi98VL3j6GqTqvuaWALGgAs Zh2hcOLmkVdKoj1vnc2VP8Z6nqifsJhDANAkmrKGypJq+FjEubMfu+/zKTRgi0sv n0yOQNRB0aXtyMwa5nv5y2fU/Cp0ibvdkxEtCuGh8OKG+yth6lGxqR+mnlrqmVxR 2ATdgMZfnPSNs5MoggAY8zahsdG+npWkcyTzXjk4KfFRVQM269JN5uHPPrRkdMAm RDN+4aZmvQ8NxsT2U151IhkAiuGTCGlAe5x97KX+33juUZoc67/UhIdytmU3jNyl 33QnkeB8F+s/iNfFbCg9itThvTcWd0ER5zAaNGeoZTaIhpIU6TmBWuJJnbr/hqLa ckozuIk1wSXKWJheMRPbTBMxCqI3AmP1L3kIgfayHInS/J8QNMT8YmYUDyRb7GkJ bhsiN/GWtMqTt+bJxYkHHNuDBPCH8tKKneO2LG/KFTUnW7FYLOgQZQf0bO3mNe+C SVmGjUuSZhM47RiVEmaaLPppBu82CU0SZkt6pp4FuQWkVnwCZgPA/4MF0vTVc5M+ f2V99h3FkTXi75RP7GfVCKnwsFalu7NOyJer6KIm8Hh8x4RTTHo= =k9Pz -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_build_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 build update from Borislav Petkov: - Remove relocation information from vmlinux as it is not needed by other tooling and thus a slimmer binary is generated. This is important for distros who have to distribute vmlinux blobs with their kernel packages too and that extraneous unnecessary data bloats them for no good reason * tag 'x86_build_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/build: Avoid relocation information in final vmlinux |
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Linus Torvalds
|
8c69e7afe9 |
- Up until now the Fast Short Rep Mov optimizations implied the presence
of the ERMS CPUID flag. AMD decoupled them with a BIOS setting so decouple that dependency in the kernel code too - Teach the alternatives machinery to handle relocations - Make debug_alternative accept flags in order to see only that set of patching done one is interested in - Other fixes, cleanups and optimizations to the patching code -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmSZi2AACgkQEsHwGGHe VUqhGw/9EC/m5HTFBlCy9PS5Qy6pPLzmHR5Tuy4meqlnB1gN+5wzfxdYEwHm46hH SR6WqR12yVaCMIzh66y8nTJyMbIykaBbfFJb3WesdDrBIYUZ9f+7O+Xd0JS6Jykd 2HBHOyaVS1/W75+y6w9JhTExBH5xieCpJVIYyAvifbn/pB8XmuTTwJ1Z3EJ8DzkK AN16i46bUiKNBdTYZUMhtKL4vHVfqLYMskgWe6IG7DmRLOwikR0uRVhuVqP/bmUj U128cUacGJT2AYbZarTAKmOa42nDj3TpJqRp1qit3y6Cun4vxKH+1A91UPd7IHTa M5H1bNSgfXMm8rU+JgfvXKqrCTckGn2OqlCkJfPV3RBeP9IcQBBF0vE3dnM/X2We dwbXeDfJvc+1s4/M41MOhyahTUbW+4iRK5UCZEt1mprTbtzHTlN7RROo7QLpFsWx T0Jqvsd1raAutPTgTjU7ToQwDpSQNnn4Y/KoEdpvOCXR8wU7Wo5/+Qa4tEkIY3W6 mUFpJcgFC9QEKLuaNAofPIhMuZ/vzRVtpK7wbLn4KR5JZA8AxznenMFVg8YPWRFI 4oga0kMFJ7t6z/CXHtrxFaLQ9e7WAUSRU6gPiz8As1F/K9N0JWMUfjuTJcgjUsF8 bwdCNinwG8y3rrPUCrqbO5N766ZkLYd6NksKlmIyUvtCcS0ksbg= =mH38 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_alternatives_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 instruction alternatives updates from Borislav Petkov: - Up until now the Fast Short Rep Mov optimizations implied the presence of the ERMS CPUID flag. AMD decoupled them with a BIOS setting so decouple that dependency in the kernel code too - Teach the alternatives machinery to handle relocations - Make debug_alternative accept flags in order to see only that set of patching done one is interested in - Other fixes, cleanups and optimizations to the patching code * tag 'x86_alternatives_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/alternative: PAUSE is not a NOP x86/alternatives: Add cond_resched() to text_poke_bp_batch() x86/nospec: Shorten RESET_CALL_DEPTH x86/alternatives: Add longer 64-bit NOPs x86/alternatives: Fix section mismatch warnings x86/alternative: Optimize returns patching x86/alternative: Complicate optimize_nops() some more x86/alternative: Rewrite optimize_nops() some x86/lib/memmove: Decouple ERMS from FSRM x86/alternative: Support relocations in alternatives x86/alternative: Make debug-alternative selective |
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Linus Torvalds
|
aa35a4835e |
- Add initial support for RAS hardware found on AMD server GPUs (MI200).
Those GPUs and CPUs are connected together through the coherent fabric and the GPU memory controllers report errors through x86's MCA so EDAC needs to support them. The amd64_edac driver supports now HBM (High Bandwidth Memory) and thus such heterogeneous memory controller systems - Other small cleanups and improvements -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmSZiUwACgkQEsHwGGHe VUphSQ/+JLXTAQ06CNos98MR8iCGdThVujhWt1pBIgjhQFJuf4JlEEtKs9htjbud 9HZvgnGbHahRoO8pMCB0jwtz0ATrPbaOvz4BofVp3SIRiR5jMI0tfmyl8iSrnA3Q m5pbMh6uiIAlH8aPqQXret2iwp7JXOjnBWksgbmUWkI7d2qseKu98ikXyC4QoCaD AGRJJ6OCA3P85rdT9qabOuXh6yoELOPKw3j243s22sTLiqn+EuoTE+QX5ZjrQ8Ts DyXN/pYI/vGVP7sECkWf7PsEf1BkL6m5KeXDB4Ij2YJesQnBlBZQdAcxdGdY8z3M f/qpLdrYvpcLHQy42Jm5VnnISOvMvAl8YWqCEyUmBjXcLwSPNIKHN9LQuznhnQHr vssRVqQUg1J+/UWAoIzHdrAQ6zvgv1xlX2dG2YOw3t1WMDnMhztW3eoQv04etD3d fqQH3MrkGHI4qeq1Mice1Gz+NWQG/PXVhgBzbTBDDCiRJkg1Dhxce1OMRUiM4tUW 0JABoU+KS0RZAKXAwine6v5duYmwK36Vl1SSCCWjqFMeR7XMwWWHA9d7t8+wdT1l KBIEiRTcRnXaZXyLUPSPRbEF5ALS25RgWVPCA3ibuSUnJjGU7Z7/rbwlQryAefVB nqjATed0zat4fbL9bvnDuOKQEzkuySvUWpU+Eozxbct6oRu5ms0= =Vcif -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'ras_core_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov: - Add initial support for RAS hardware found on AMD server GPUs (MI200). Those GPUs and CPUs are connected together through the coherent fabric and the GPU memory controllers report errors through x86's MCA so EDAC needs to support them. The amd64_edac driver supports now HBM (High Bandwidth Memory) and thus such heterogeneous memory controller systems - Other small cleanups and improvements * tag 'ras_core_for_v6.5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: EDAC/amd64: Cache and use GPU node map EDAC/amd64: Add support for AMD heterogeneous Family 19h Model 30h-3Fh EDAC/amd64: Document heterogeneous system enumeration x86/MCE/AMD, EDAC/mce_amd: Decode UMC_V2 ECC errors x86/amd_nb: Re-sort and re-indent PCI defines x86/amd_nb: Add MI200 PCI IDs ras/debugfs: Fix error checking for debugfs_create_dir() x86/MCE: Check a hw error's address to determine proper recovery action |
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Linus Torvalds
|
88afbb21d4 |
A set of fixes for kexec(), reboot and shutdown issues
- Ensure that the WBINVD in stop_this_cpu() has been completed before the control CPU proceedes. stop_this_cpu() is used for kexec(), reboot and shutdown to park the APs in a HLT loop. The control CPU sends an IPI to the APs and waits for their CPU online bits to be cleared. Once they all are marked "offline" it proceeds. But stop_this_cpu() clears the CPU online bit before issuing WBINVD, which means there is no guarantee that the AP has reached the HLT loop. This was reported to cause intermittent reboot/shutdown failures due to some dubious interaction with the firmware. This is not only a problem of WBINVD. The code to actually "stop" the CPU which runs between clearing the online bit and reaching the HLT loop can cause large enough delays on its own (think virtualization). That's especially dangerous for kexec() as kexec() expects that all APs are in a safe state and not executing code while the boot CPU jumps to the new kernel. There are more issues vs. kexec() which are addressed separately. Cure this by implementing an explicit synchronization point right before the AP reaches HLT. This guarantees that the AP has completed the full stop proceedure. - Fix the condition for WBINVD in stop_this_cpu(). The WBINVD in stop_this_cpu() is required for ensuring that when switching to or from memory encryption no dirty data is left in the cache lines which might cause a write back in the wrong more later. This checks CPUID directly because the feature bit might have been cleared due to a command line option. But that CPUID check accesses leaf 0x8000001f::EAX unconditionally. Intel CPUs return the content of the highest supported leaf when a non-existing leaf is read, while AMD CPUs return all zeros for unsupported leafs. So the result of the test on Intel CPUs is lottery and on AMD its just correct by chance. While harmless it's incorrect and causes the conditional wbinvd() to be issued where not required, which caused the above issue to be unearthed. - Make kexec() robust against AP code execution Ashok observed triple faults when doing kexec() on a system which had been booted with "nosmt". It turned out that the SMT siblings which had been brought up partially are parked in mwait_play_dead() to enable power savings. mwait_play_dead() is monitoring the thread flags of the AP's idle task, which has been chosen as it's unlikely to be written to. But kexec() can overwrite the previous kernel text and data including page tables etc. When it overwrites the cache lines monitored by an AP that AP resumes execution after the MWAIT on eventually overwritten text, stack and page tables, which obviously might end up in a triple fault easily. Make this more robust in several steps: 1) Use an explicit per CPU cache line for monitoring. 2) Write a command to these cache lines to kick APs out of MWAIT before proceeding with kexec(), shutdown or reboot. The APs confirm the wakeup by writing status back and then enter a HLT loop. 3) If the system uses INIT/INIT/STARTUP for AP bringup, park the APs in INIT state. HLT is not a guarantee that an AP won't wake up and resume execution. HLT is woken up by NMI and SMI. SMI puts the CPU back into HLT (+/- firmware bugs), but NMI is delivered to the CPU which executes the NMI handler. Same issue as the MWAIT scenario described above. Sending an INIT/INIT sequence to the APs puts them into wait for STARTUP state, which is safe against NMI. There is still an issue remaining which can't be fixed: #MCE If the AP sits in HLT and receives a broadcast #MCE it will try to handle it with the obvious consequences. INIT/INIT clears CR4.MCE in the AP which will cause a broadcast #MCE to shut down the machine. So there is a choice between fire (HLT) and frying pan (INIT). Frying pan has been chosen as it's at least preventing the NMI issue. On systems which are not using INIT/INIT/STARTUP there is not much which can be done right now, but at least the obvious and easy to trigger MWAIT issue has been addressed. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmSZfpQTHHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoeZpD/9gSJN2qtGqoOgE8bWAenEeqppmBGFE EAhuhsvN1qG9JosUFo4KzxsGD/aWt2P6XglBDrGti8mFNol67jutmwWklntL3/ZR m8D6D+Pl7/CaDgACDTDbrnVC3lOGyMhD301yJrnBigS/SEoHeHI9UtadbHukuLQj TlKt5KtAnap15bE6QL846cDIptB9SjYLLPULo3i4azXEis/l6eAkffwAR6dmKlBh 2RbhLK1xPPG9nqWYjqZXnex09acKwD9xY9xHj4+GampV4UqHJRWfW0YtFs5ENi01 r3FVCdKEcvMkUw0zh0IAviBRs2vCI/R3YSfEc7P0264yn5WzMhAT+OGCovNjByiW sB4Iqa+Yf6aoBWwux6W4d22xu7uYhmFk/jiLyRZJPW/gvGZCZATT/x/T2hRoaYA8 3S0Rs7n/gbfvynQETgniifuM0bXRW0lEJAmn840GwyVQwlpDEPBJSwW4El49kbkc +dHxnmpMCfnBxfVLS1YDd4WOmkWBeECNcW330FShlQQ8mM3UG31+Q8Jc55Ze9SW0 w1h+IgIOHlA0DpQUUM8DJTSuxFx2piQsZxjOtzd70+BiKZpCsHqVLIp4qfnf+/GO gyP0cCQLbafpABbV9uVy8A/qgUGi0Qii0GJfCTy0OdmU+JX3C2C/gsM3uN0g3qAj vUhkuCXEGL5k1w== =KgZ0 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 core updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of fixes for kexec(), reboot and shutdown issues: - Ensure that the WBINVD in stop_this_cpu() has been completed before the control CPU proceedes. stop_this_cpu() is used for kexec(), reboot and shutdown to park the APs in a HLT loop. The control CPU sends an IPI to the APs and waits for their CPU online bits to be cleared. Once they all are marked "offline" it proceeds. But stop_this_cpu() clears the CPU online bit before issuing WBINVD, which means there is no guarantee that the AP has reached the HLT loop. This was reported to cause intermittent reboot/shutdown failures due to some dubious interaction with the firmware. This is not only a problem of WBINVD. The code to actually "stop" the CPU which runs between clearing the online bit and reaching the HLT loop can cause large enough delays on its own (think virtualization). That's especially dangerous for kexec() as kexec() expects that all APs are in a safe state and not executing code while the boot CPU jumps to the new kernel. There are more issues vs kexec() which are addressed separately. Cure this by implementing an explicit synchronization point right before the AP reaches HLT. This guarantees that the AP has completed the full stop proceedure. - Fix the condition for WBINVD in stop_this_cpu(). The WBINVD in stop_this_cpu() is required for ensuring that when switching to or from memory encryption no dirty data is left in the cache lines which might cause a write back in the wrong more later. This checks CPUID directly because the feature bit might have been cleared due to a command line option. But that CPUID check accesses leaf 0x8000001f::EAX unconditionally. Intel CPUs return the content of the highest supported leaf when a non-existing leaf is read, while AMD CPUs return all zeros for unsupported leafs. So the result of the test on Intel CPUs is lottery and on AMD its just correct by chance. While harmless it's incorrect and causes the conditional wbinvd() to be issued where not required, which caused the above issue to be unearthed. - Make kexec() robust against AP code execution Ashok observed triple faults when doing kexec() on a system which had been booted with "nosmt". It turned out that the SMT siblings which had been brought up partially are parked in mwait_play_dead() to enable power savings. mwait_play_dead() is monitoring the thread flags of the AP's idle task, which has been chosen as it's unlikely to be written to. But kexec() can overwrite the previous kernel text and data including page tables etc. When it overwrites the cache lines monitored by an AP that AP resumes execution after the MWAIT on eventually overwritten text, stack and page tables, which obviously might end up in a triple fault easily. Make this more robust in several steps: 1) Use an explicit per CPU cache line for monitoring. 2) Write a command to these cache lines to kick APs out of MWAIT before proceeding with kexec(), shutdown or reboot. The APs confirm the wakeup by writing status back and then enter a HLT loop. 3) If the system uses INIT/INIT/STARTUP for AP bringup, park the APs in INIT state. HLT is not a guarantee that an AP won't wake up and resume execution. HLT is woken up by NMI and SMI. SMI puts the CPU back into HLT (+/- firmware bugs), but NMI is delivered to the CPU which executes the NMI handler. Same issue as the MWAIT scenario described above. Sending an INIT/INIT sequence to the APs puts them into wait for STARTUP state, which is safe against NMI. There is still an issue remaining which can't be fixed: #MCE If the AP sits in HLT and receives a broadcast #MCE it will try to handle it with the obvious consequences. INIT/INIT clears CR4.MCE in the AP which will cause a broadcast #MCE to shut down the machine. So there is a choice between fire (HLT) and frying pan (INIT). Frying pan has been chosen as it's at least preventing the NMI issue. On systems which are not using INIT/INIT/STARTUP there is not much which can be done right now, but at least the obvious and easy to trigger MWAIT issue has been addressed" * tag 'x86-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/smp: Put CPUs into INIT on shutdown if possible x86/smp: Split sending INIT IPI out into a helper function x86/smp: Cure kexec() vs. mwait_play_dead() breakage x86/smp: Use dedicated cache-line for mwait_play_dead() x86/smp: Remove pointless wmb()s from native_stop_other_cpus() x86/smp: Dont access non-existing CPUID leaf x86/smp: Make stop_other_cpus() more robust |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
9244724fbf |
A large update for SMP management:
- Parallel CPU bringup The reason why people are interested in parallel bringup is to shorten the (kexec) reboot time of cloud servers to reduce the downtime of the VM tenants. The current fully serialized bringup does the following per AP: 1) Prepare callbacks (allocate, intialize, create threads) 2) Kick the AP alive (e.g. INIT/SIPI on x86) 3) Wait for the AP to report alive state 4) Let the AP continue through the atomic bringup 5) Let the AP run the threaded bringup to full online state There are two significant delays: #3 The time for an AP to report alive state in start_secondary() on x86 has been measured in the range between 350us and 3.5ms depending on vendor and CPU type, BIOS microcode size etc. #4 The atomic bringup does the microcode update. This has been measured to take up to ~8ms on the primary threads depending on the microcode patch size to apply. On a two socket SKL server with 56 cores (112 threads) the boot CPU spends on current mainline about 800ms busy waiting for the APs to come up and apply microcode. That's more than 80% of the actual onlining procedure. This can be reduced significantly by splitting the bringup mechanism into two parts: 1) Run the prepare callbacks and kick the AP alive for each AP which needs to be brought up. The APs wake up, do their firmware initialization and run the low level kernel startup code including microcode loading in parallel up to the first synchronization point. (#1 and #2 above) 2) Run the rest of the bringup code strictly serialized per CPU (#3 - #5 above) as it's done today. Parallelizing that stage of the CPU bringup might be possible in theory, but it's questionable whether required surgery would be justified for a pretty small gain. If the system is large enough the first AP is already waiting at the first synchronization point when the boot CPU finished the wake-up of the last AP. That reduces the AP bringup time on that SKL from ~800ms to ~80ms, i.e. by a factor ~10x. The actual gain varies wildly depending on the system, CPU, microcode patch size and other factors. There are some opportunities to reduce the overhead further, but that needs some deep surgery in the x86 CPU bringup code. For now this is only enabled on x86, but the core functionality obviously works for all SMP capable architectures. - Enhancements for SMP function call tracing so it is possible to locate the scheduling and the actual execution points. That allows to measure IPI delivery time precisely. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmSZb/YTHHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoRoOD/9vAiGI3IhGyZcX/RjXxauSHf8Pmqll 05jUubFi5Vi3tKI1ubMOsnMmJTw2yy5xDyS/iGj7AcbRLq9uQd3iMtsXXHNBzo/X FNxnuWTXYUj0vcOYJ+j4puBumFzzpRCprqccMInH0kUnSWzbnaQCeelicZORAf+w zUYrswK4HpBXHDOnvPw6Z7MYQe+zyDQSwjSftstLyROzu+lCEw/9KUaysY2epShJ wHClxS2XqMnpY4rJ/CmJAlRhD0Plb89zXyo6k9YZYVDWoAcmBZy6vaTO4qoR171L 37ApqrgsksMkjFycCMnmrFIlkeb7bkrYDQ5y+xqC3JPTlYDKOYmITV5fZ83HD77o K7FAhl/CgkPq2Ec+d82GFLVBKR1rijbwHf7a0nhfUy0yMeaJCxGp4uQ45uQ09asi a/VG2T38EgxVdseC92HRhcdd3pipwCb5wqjCH/XdhdlQrk9NfeIeP+TxF4QhADhg dApp3ifhHSnuEul7+HNUkC6U+Zc8UeDPdu5lvxSTp2ooQ0JwaGgC5PJq3nI9RUi2 Vv826NHOknEjFInOQcwvp6SJPfcuSTF75Yx6xKz8EZ3HHxpvlolxZLq+3ohSfOKn 2efOuZO5bEu4S/G2tRDYcy+CBvNVSrtZmCVqSOS039c8quBWQV7cj0334cjzf+5T TRiSzvssbYYmaw== =Y8if -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'smp-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull SMP updates from Thomas Gleixner: "A large update for SMP management: - Parallel CPU bringup The reason why people are interested in parallel bringup is to shorten the (kexec) reboot time of cloud servers to reduce the downtime of the VM tenants. The current fully serialized bringup does the following per AP: 1) Prepare callbacks (allocate, intialize, create threads) 2) Kick the AP alive (e.g. INIT/SIPI on x86) 3) Wait for the AP to report alive state 4) Let the AP continue through the atomic bringup 5) Let the AP run the threaded bringup to full online state There are two significant delays: #3 The time for an AP to report alive state in start_secondary() on x86 has been measured in the range between 350us and 3.5ms depending on vendor and CPU type, BIOS microcode size etc. #4 The atomic bringup does the microcode update. This has been measured to take up to ~8ms on the primary threads depending on the microcode patch size to apply. On a two socket SKL server with 56 cores (112 threads) the boot CPU spends on current mainline about 800ms busy waiting for the APs to come up and apply microcode. That's more than 80% of the actual onlining procedure. This can be reduced significantly by splitting the bringup mechanism into two parts: 1) Run the prepare callbacks and kick the AP alive for each AP which needs to be brought up. The APs wake up, do their firmware initialization and run the low level kernel startup code including microcode loading in parallel up to the first synchronization point. (#1 and #2 above) 2) Run the rest of the bringup code strictly serialized per CPU (#3 - #5 above) as it's done today. Parallelizing that stage of the CPU bringup might be possible in theory, but it's questionable whether required surgery would be justified for a pretty small gain. If the system is large enough the first AP is already waiting at the first synchronization point when the boot CPU finished the wake-up of the last AP. That reduces the AP bringup time on that SKL from ~800ms to ~80ms, i.e. by a factor ~10x. The actual gain varies wildly depending on the system, CPU, microcode patch size and other factors. There are some opportunities to reduce the overhead further, but that needs some deep surgery in the x86 CPU bringup code. For now this is only enabled on x86, but the core functionality obviously works for all SMP capable architectures. - Enhancements for SMP function call tracing so it is possible to locate the scheduling and the actual execution points. That allows to measure IPI delivery time precisely" * tag 'smp-core-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (45 commits) trace,smp: Add tracepoints for scheduling remotelly called functions trace,smp: Add tracepoints around remotelly called functions MAINTAINERS: Add CPU HOTPLUG entry x86/smpboot: Fix the parallel bringup decision x86/realmode: Make stack lock work in trampoline_compat() x86/smp: Initialize cpu_primary_thread_mask late cpu/hotplug: Fix off by one in cpuhp_bringup_mask() x86/apic: Fix use of X{,2}APIC_ENABLE in asm with older binutils x86/smpboot/64: Implement arch_cpuhp_init_parallel_bringup() and enable it x86/smpboot: Support parallel startup of secondary CPUs x86/smpboot: Implement a bit spinlock to protect the realmode stack x86/apic: Save the APIC virtual base address cpu/hotplug: Allow "parallel" bringup up to CPUHP_BP_KICK_AP_STATE x86/apic: Provide cpu_primary_thread mask x86/smpboot: Enable split CPU startup cpu/hotplug: Provide a split up CPUHP_BRINGUP mechanism cpu/hotplug: Reset task stack state in _cpu_up() cpu/hotplug: Remove unused state functions riscv: Switch to hotplug core state synchronization parisc: Switch to hotplug core state synchronization ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
7cffdbe360 |
Updates for the x86 boot process:
- Initialize FPU late. Right now FPU is initialized very early during boot. There is no real requirement to do so. The only requirement is to have it done before alternatives are patched. That's done in check_bugs() which does way more than what the function name suggests. So first rename check_bugs() to arch_cpu_finalize_init() which makes it clear what this is about. Move the invocation of arch_cpu_finalize_init() earlier in start_kernel() as it has to be done before fork_init() which needs to know the FPU register buffer size. With those prerequisites the FPU initialization can be moved into arch_cpu_finalize_init(), which removes it from the early and fragile part of the x86 bringup. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmSZdNYTHHRnbHhAbGlu dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoaNBEACWtVd1uhqQldIFgSvZYujsrWXlmkU+ pok6gDzKQNwZADiXW/tn5fP8SBLWT0pgLM9d+oZ5mEaLaOW7HcZLEHcVrn74e3TT 53xN8e1zCzyjCJ/x22vrKH4sn/bU+bQyzSNVu9Disqn9Fl+ts37FqAHDv/ExbneD DaYXXCLgQsyGbPLD8B7yGOpJTGBUTJxNQS1ZFElBaRsAaw0mYZOEoPvuTFK4o7Uz GUB2vGefmeNfX+EgLYKG9QoS0F3SMS9X2IYswy1H76ZnV/eXmTsA1S3u3X9yX7kC XBnPtCC+iX+7o3xFkTpa0oQUdzEyGOItExZZgce6jEQu4Fl7NoIJxhlMg9/Y+vcF ntipEKSWFLAi1GkZzeKRwSSsoWqRaFxOKLy8qhn9kud09k+UtMBkNrF1CSp9laAz QParu3B1oHPEzx/jS0bSOCMN+AQZH8rX7LxRp4kpBOeBSZNCnfaBUzfIvmccPls+ EJTO/0JUpRm5LsPSDiJhypPRoOOIP26IloR6OoZTcI3p76NrnYblRvisvuFAgDU6 bk7Belf+GDx0kBZugqQgok7nDaHIBR7vEmca1NV8507UrffVyxLAiI4CiWPcFdOq ovhO8K+gP4xvzZx4cXZBwYwusjvl/oxKy8yQiGgoftDiWU4sdUCSrwX3x27+hUYL 2P1OLDOXSGwESQ== =yxMj -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86-boot-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 boot updates from Thomas Gleixner: "Initialize FPU late. Right now FPU is initialized very early during boot. There is no real requirement to do so. The only requirement is to have it done before alternatives are patched. That's done in check_bugs() which does way more than what the function name suggests. So first rename check_bugs() to arch_cpu_finalize_init() which makes it clear what this is about. Move the invocation of arch_cpu_finalize_init() earlier in start_kernel() as it has to be done before fork_init() which needs to know the FPU register buffer size. With those prerequisites the FPU initialization can be moved into arch_cpu_finalize_init(), which removes it from the early and fragile part of the x86 bringup" * tag 'x86-boot-2023-06-26' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mem_encrypt: Unbreak the AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=n build x86/fpu: Move FPU initialization into arch_cpu_finalize_init() x86/fpu: Mark init functions __init x86/fpu: Remove cpuinfo argument from init functions x86/init: Initialize signal frame size late init, x86: Move mem_encrypt_init() into arch_cpu_finalize_init() init: Invoke arch_cpu_finalize_init() earlier init: Remove check_bugs() leftovers um/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() sparc/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() sh/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() mips/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() m68k/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() loongarch/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() ia64/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() ARM: cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() x86/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init() init: Provide arch_cpu_finalize_init() |
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Linus Torvalds
|
64bf6ae93e |
v6.5/vfs.misc
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZJU4SwAKCRCRxhvAZXjc ojOTAP9gT/z1gasIf8OwDHb4inZGnVpHh2ApKLvgMXH6ICtwRgD+OBtOcf438Lx1 cpFSTVJlh21QXMOOXWHe/LRUV2kZ5wI= =zdfx -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v6.5/vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "Miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual fs Features: - Use mode 0600 for file created by cachefilesd so it can be run by unprivileged users. This aligns them with directories which are already created with mode 0700 by cachefilesd - Reorder a few members in struct file to prevent some false sharing scenarios - Indicate that an eventfd is used a semaphore in the eventfd's fdinfo procfs file - Add a missing uapi header for eventfd exposing relevant uapi defines - Let the VFS protect transitions of a superblock from read-only to read-write in addition to the protection it already provides for transitions from read-write to read-only. Protecting read-only to read-write transitions allows filesystems such as ext4 to perform internal writes, keeping writers away until the transition is completed Cleanups: - Arnd removed the architecture specific arch_report_meminfo() prototypes and added a generic one into procfs.h. Note, we got a report about a warning in amdpgpu codepaths that suggested this was bisectable to this change but we concluded it was a false positive - Remove unused parameters from split_fs_names() - Rename put_and_unmap_page() to unmap_and_put_page() to let the name reflect the order of the cleanup operation that has to unmap before the actual put - Unexport buffer_check_dirty_writeback() as it is not used outside of block device aops - Stop allocating aio rings from highmem - Protecting read-{only,write} transitions in the VFS used open-coded barriers in various places. Replace them with proper little helpers and document both the helpers and all barrier interactions involved when transitioning between read-{only,write} states - Use flexible array members in old readdir codepaths Fixes: - Use the correct type __poll_t for epoll and eventfd - Replace all deprecated strlcpy() invocations, whose return value isn't checked with an equivalent strscpy() call - Fix some kernel-doc warnings in fs/open.c - Reduce the stack usage in jffs2's xattr codepaths finally getting rid of this: fs/jffs2/xattr.c:887:1: error: the frame size of 1088 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=] royally annoying compilation warning - Use __FMODE_NONOTIFY instead of FMODE_NONOTIFY where an int and not fmode_t is required to avoid fmode_t to integer degradation warnings - Create coredumps with O_WRONLY instead of O_RDWR. There's a long explanation in that commit how O_RDWR is actually a bug which we found out with the help of Linus and git archeology - Fix "no previous prototype" warnings in the pipe codepaths - Add overflow calculations for remap_verify_area() as a signed addition overflow could be triggered in xfstests - Fix a null pointer dereference in sysv - Use an unsigned variable for length calculations in jfs avoiding compilation warnings with gcc 13 - Fix a dangling pipe pointer in the watch queue codepath - The legacy mount option parser provided as a fallback by the VFS for filesystems not yet converted to the new mount api did prefix the generated mount option string with a leading ',' causing issues for some filesystems - Fix a repeated word in a comment in fs.h - autofs: Update the ctime when mtime is updated as mandated by POSIX" * tag 'v6.5/vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (27 commits) readdir: Replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members fs: Provide helpers for manipulating sb->s_readonly_remount fs: Protect reconfiguration of sb read-write from racing writes eventfd: add a uapi header for eventfd userspace APIs autofs: set ctime as well when mtime changes on a dir eventfd: show the EFD_SEMAPHORE flag in fdinfo fs/aio: Stop allocating aio rings from HIGHMEM fs: Fix comment typo fs: unexport buffer_check_dirty_writeback fs: avoid empty option when generating legacy mount string watch_queue: prevent dangling pipe pointer fs.h: Optimize file struct to prevent false sharing highmem: Rename put_and_unmap_page() to unmap_and_put_page() cachefiles: Allow the cache to be non-root init: remove unused names parameter in split_fs_names() jfs: Use unsigned variable for length calculations fs/sysv: Null check to prevent null-ptr-deref bug fs: use UB-safe check for signed addition overflow in remap_verify_area procfs: consolidate arch_report_meminfo declaration fs: pipe: reveal missing function protoypes ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
547cc9be86 |
- Drop the __weak attribute from a function prototype as it otherwise
leads to the function getting replaced by a dummy stub - Fix the umask value setup of the frontend event as former is different on two Intel cores -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmSYChQACgkQEsHwGGHe VUq7cQ/7BSDauaiRGPvovvolPUarJ6Ezidrq0y24p92eHjqjfiZLZVR53AItTeFr 5Naib991Wy7PdqvEgBElNlWdTvhefdSXSOdII7Zo8bHRtJAFAgbIaIZN6W2qRlDO v9scHnwjIbkjIB6mOd4zn0Ttwjnk3cvArSgxhmIa5K1EY8C7LG8Npviadi6tkhxF /0Zw+K/X7mmLpnaKbvKu+hY+0IxJBnpO319xk28XxrugZLbdykjuhCiLwJ4P6QxY FbrDqMEp1PjLQQ725sJBwVYQ+bEfBGT7qt5A6gBjglFstsPsYOhyfSPfk4rh7mvK DdtW11mfLyAlKSlb6GtXWajFt2KeTclNHnrpgI7Qp11S0CyeXvl88okSjYvLNeJn PKT6fwDyhiE35hodkQGKQYqkOijTrwInIO8wsf3KbmyPLSbZINY0boNzjPp5eCZC lSNwUCPh/JiJewnmiLxbalpt/yLzQI/fII4ibBqxl7hAGwIb0KdjnZwM6tZ9AdoW M1PZtVZJr8j9N6yI7Y+Wbxj9oVoNmH5ie90lq0Di9niGpkytGoD2VSn5LIOVSZhR jmFbloTR+BUWh32e54NUKnVew2I1lkaklQK8OgECw2wRrFcNYx73tu0lOXJY1RwV zmsmQDnM56SxHFhpKcgy2c3vwKhR5HeuLd2MJtgtuB4KIje7row= =hJ0i -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Drop the __weak attribute from a function prototype as it otherwise leads to the function getting replaced by a dummy stub - Fix the umask value setup of the frontend event as former is different on two Intel cores * tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel: Fix the FRONTEND encoding on GNR and MTL perf/core: Drop __weak attribute from arch_perf_update_userpage() prototype |
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Linus Torvalds
|
300edd751b |
- Add a ORC format hash to vmlinux and modules in order for other tools
which use it, to detect changes to it and adapt accordingly -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmSYCDUACgkQEsHwGGHe VUp/mg//ed9w/x1b/pdeM8WUtQ/jSXWMwntKiJqlDLaexl8e+LKNPS20/yZjGJ6k tw+Hxwvgv0lTYVzeGowTehAsFKqbGPQCmW+RO77Fvrf6DYQmPdXr7cEiZWwYJZgr nZTYTZ97DxtGrpkRDTNYx9kqya3sbgOTma6tU+K/8l1NaLDgdl0OoNnYbGFmJEem ucaoIO36gPzkMafMmmB/SKu96OH+E2mhzVbPnmBWR/36JE/wUgGmcTtfqLCzuClO JOvHj4ylg6UQkXrJpxNqCcjLI4nzpSfYNGpIVy+bHHEmGlQ9HtmpIE60+ooYLrrZ YNJRvkHMtbrXizkZIOOkOm6ZjEgKtgiyxLKyXTgQu8sE1rNAXWQiFr6lbt2GdHrn pwZ/FXp+KKan0K28x34yHMO5B6v0TGQKS0VqafdfrYe8b/vZsscMPpKkss6I7X2O sh8OHOAydyjFG9tplxK6sspA1xM/Qeqh0lSeHvqbiBrd8cGGR6em5pGIwmEOgGmX RlvdcdQLNhXP6RDsXsNltqG2uOqPKPIqV9b3WpP616Gl2RV7wOhOT6nChXbGm//Z NZ4uigx3eokgsoCSDVilgQdHPdZAulbfYcnjPlLDHbcPqOhOdQObcvFCeAe5HG7v QhsZ//WnV7u0OjXVl2Da56/J/k1snYwStXt1xHXRkwCSVaU2Bj0= =n42+ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'objtool_urgent_for_v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool fix from Borislav Petkov: - Add a ORC format hash to vmlinux and modules in order for other tools which use it, to detect changes to it and adapt accordingly * tag 'objtool_urgent_for_v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/unwind/orc: Add ELF section with ORC version identifier |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
661e723b6f |
- Do not use set_pgd() when updating the KASLR trampoline pgd entry
because that updates the user PGD too on KPTI builds, resulting in memory corruption - Prevent a panic in the IO-APIC setup code due to conflicting command line parameters -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmSYBYwACgkQEsHwGGHe VUqLng//dI7c4KnGbQlVsi+4jWgUEvggEvDDIW9HuhVYLhx1YZw8rAsobi40hM8t vaV/cp2qhAYQFbwZsZKSgStVuZisewIby6tTOGyHG76IZGEitbdwNP1ISi3u5oDb c1jCn5qRcyIx6V2BEzeSwf4h+dt3QGMlIny1/TGf4f7X6JaP3MSnISiwDvlhmrkT t71SEH2JZ9ah7QMdy2D9A2H0vVS0PL7tEBZ9GD5d+eRNguBkbnLeJE1bKTTxU60a KqXTKGyFfUMgLS4icCTWsMBh7e5+OeUN866R8GdeoSfoqlRYwUM/63UsbAFbRK8+ H6/c/yOdGlngKyFRr4UmsgmmaXfyRYeWkMZZOrGSzS9pvktoShQ85+8iw9b4Fbjp W9CjHJ/lA4atvxjnh2N7z/2kKZwfDLhJJdf6YuCPI7QLush2rukNJJr0ghBjzKDV 2Wh1/ccq8qPm7BQ26VasDKO9b1ZXEhQ6mTyIIbGsx6xoCmT7cdJIplvstHCT485D 4yuWLS+WV4T+ZAqAXjmFoADrQ/M79mdGNakNLTHKbAOb8RNAZEMIwsgLM4wAi//3 It7kYSbYcnNtSa/WMmKQH56pbjKLGJVNnfVU6HDZ9MIiRKvj+GEJsbzqFynz2K5I kOqb4M5XxMlcM6GcV7Y9hcNWGvaMNZFbBR5gZpleksXEvG5ObRw= =9rbq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov: - Do not use set_pgd() when updating the KASLR trampoline pgd entry because that updates the user PGD too on KPTI builds, resulting in memory corruption - Prevent a panic in the IO-APIC setup code due to conflicting command line parameters * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/apic: Fix kernel panic when booting with intremap=off and x2apic_phys x86/mm: Avoid using set_pgd() outside of real PGD pages |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
8a28a0b6f1 |
Networking fixes for 6.4-rc8, including fixes from ipsec, bpf,
mptcp and netfilter. Current release - regressions: - netfilter: add NFT_TRANS_PREPARE_ERROR to deal with bound set/chain - eth: mlx5e: - fix scheduling of IPsec ASO query while in atomic - free IRQ rmap and notifier on kernel shutdown Current release - new code bugs: - phy: manual remove LEDs to ensure correct ordering Previous releases - regressions: - mptcp: fix possible divide by zero in recvmsg() - dsa: revert "net: phy: dp83867: perform soft reset and retain established link" Previous releases - always broken: - sched: netem: acquire qdisc lock in netem_change() - bpf: - fix verifier id tracking of scalars on spill - fix NULL dereference on exceptions - accept function names that contain dots - netfilter: disallow element updates of bound anonymous sets - mptcp: ensure listener is unhashed before updating the sk status - xfrm: - add missed call to delete offloaded policies - fix inbound ipv4/udp/esp packets to UDPv6 dualstack sockets - selftests: fixes for FIPS mode - dsa: mt7530: fix multiple CPU ports, BPDU and LLDP handling - eth: sfc: use budget for TX completions Misc: - wifi: iwlwifi: add support for SO-F device with PCI id 0x7AF0 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJGBAABCAAwFiEEg1AjqC77wbdLX2LbKSR5jcyPE6QFAmSUZO0SHHBhYmVuaUBy ZWRoYXQuY29tAAoJECkkeY3MjxOkBjAP/RfTUYdlPqz9jSvz0HmQt2Er39HyVb9I pzEpJSQGfO+eyIrlxmleu8cAaW5HdvyfMcBgr04uh+Jf06s+VJrD95IO9zDHHKoC 86itYNKMS3fSt1ivzg49i5uq66MhjtAcfIOB9HMOAQ2Jd+DYlzyWOOHw28ZAxsBZ Q6TU97YEMuU4FdLkoKob1aVswC5cPxNx2IH9NagfbtijaYZqeN9ZX9EI5yMUyH8f 5gboqOhXUQK0MQLM5TFySHeoayyQ+tRBz24nF0/6lWiRr+xzMTEKdkFpRza7Mxzj S8NxN3C+zOf96gic6kYOXmM6y0sOlbwC9JoeWTp8Tuh6DEYi6xLC2XkiYJ51idZg PElgRpkM1ddqvvFWFgZlNik5z0vbGnJH7pt0VuOSNntxE60cdQwvWEOr09vvPcS5 0nMVD0uc8pds2h4hit+sdLltcVnOgoNUYr1/sI6oydofa1BrLnhFPF7z/gUs9foD NuCchiaBF11yBGKufcNBNEB4w35g3Kcu6TGhHb168OJi+UnSnwlI0Ccw7iO10pkv RjefhR60+wZC6+leo57nZeYqaLQJuALY0QYFsyeM+T0MGSYkbH24CmbNdSmO4MRr +VX2CwIqeIds4Hx31o0Feu+FaJqXw46/2nrSDxel/hlCJnGSMXZTw+b/4pFEHLP+ l71ijZpJqV1S =GH2b -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'net-6.4-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni: "Including fixes from ipsec, bpf, mptcp and netfilter. Current release - regressions: - netfilter: add NFT_TRANS_PREPARE_ERROR to deal with bound set/chain - eth: mlx5e: - fix scheduling of IPsec ASO query while in atomic - free IRQ rmap and notifier on kernel shutdown Current release - new code bugs: - phy: manual remove LEDs to ensure correct ordering Previous releases - regressions: - mptcp: fix possible divide by zero in recvmsg() - dsa: revert "net: phy: dp83867: perform soft reset and retain established link" Previous releases - always broken: - sched: netem: acquire qdisc lock in netem_change() - bpf: - fix verifier id tracking of scalars on spill - fix NULL dereference on exceptions - accept function names that contain dots - netfilter: disallow element updates of bound anonymous sets - mptcp: ensure listener is unhashed before updating the sk status - xfrm: - add missed call to delete offloaded policies - fix inbound ipv4/udp/esp packets to UDPv6 dualstack sockets - selftests: fixes for FIPS mode - dsa: mt7530: fix multiple CPU ports, BPDU and LLDP handling - eth: sfc: use budget for TX completions Misc: - wifi: iwlwifi: add support for SO-F device with PCI id 0x7AF0" * tag 'net-6.4-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (74 commits) revert "net: align SO_RCVMARK required privileges with SO_MARK" net: wwan: iosm: Convert single instance struct member to flexible array sch_netem: acquire qdisc lock in netem_change() selftests: forwarding: Fix race condition in mirror installation wifi: mac80211: report all unusable beacon frames mptcp: ensure listener is unhashed before updating the sk status mptcp: drop legacy code around RX EOF mptcp: consolidate fallback and non fallback state machine mptcp: fix possible list corruption on passive MPJ mptcp: fix possible divide by zero in recvmsg() mptcp: handle correctly disconnect() failures bpf: Force kprobe multi expected_attach_type for kprobe_multi link bpf/btf: Accept function names that contain dots Revert "net: phy: dp83867: perform soft reset and retain established link" net: mdio: fix the wrong parameters netfilter: nf_tables: Fix for deleting base chains with payload netfilter: nfnetlink_osf: fix module autoload netfilter: nf_tables: drop module reference after updating chain netfilter: nf_tables: disallow timeout for anonymous sets netfilter: nf_tables: disallow updates of anonymous sets ... |
||
Jakub Kicinski
|
59bb14bda2 |
bpf-for-netdev
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTFp0I1jqZrAX+hPRXbK58LschIgwUCZJK5DwAKCRDbK58LschI gyUtAQD4gT4BEVHRqvniw9yyqYo0BvElAznutDq7o9kFHFep2gEAoksEWS84OdZj 0L5mSKjXrpHKzmY/jlMrVIcTb3VzOw0= =gAYE -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf 2023-06-21 We've added 7 non-merge commits during the last 14 day(s) which contain a total of 7 files changed, 181 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Fix a verifier id tracking issue with scalars upon spill, from Maxim Mikityanskiy. 2) Fix NULL dereference if an exception is generated while a BPF subprogram is running, from Krister Johansen. 3) Fix a BTF verification failure when compiling kernel with LLVM_IAS=0, from Florent Revest. 4) Fix expected_attach_type enforcement for kprobe_multi link, from Jiri Olsa. 5) Fix a bpf_jit_dump issue for x86_64 to pick the correct JITed image, from Yonghong Song. * tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf: bpf: Force kprobe multi expected_attach_type for kprobe_multi link bpf/btf: Accept function names that contain dots selftests/bpf: add a test for subprogram extables bpf: ensure main program has an extable bpf: Fix a bpf_jit_dump issue for x86_64 with sysctl bpf_jit_enable. selftests/bpf: Add test cases to assert proper ID tracking on spill bpf: Fix verifier id tracking of scalars on spill ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621101116.16122-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> |
||
Thomas Gleixner
|
45e34c8af5 |
x86/smp: Put CPUs into INIT on shutdown if possible
Parking CPUs in a HLT loop is not completely safe vs. kexec() as HLT can resume execution due to NMI, SMI and MCE, which has the same issue as the MWAIT loop. Kicking the secondary CPUs into INIT makes this safe against NMI and SMI. A broadcast MCE will take the machine down, but a broadcast MCE which makes HLT resume and execute overwritten text, pagetables or data will end up in a disaster too. So chose the lesser of two evils and kick the secondary CPUs into INIT unless the system has installed special wakeup mechanisms which are not using INIT. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615193330.608657211@linutronix.de |
||
Thomas Gleixner
|
6087dd5e86 |
x86/smp: Split sending INIT IPI out into a helper function
Putting CPUs into INIT is a safer place during kexec() to park CPUs. Split the INIT assert/deassert sequence out so it can be reused. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615193330.551157083@linutronix.de |
||
Thomas Gleixner
|
d7893093a7 |
x86/smp: Cure kexec() vs. mwait_play_dead() breakage
TLDR: It's a mess.
When kexec() is executed on a system with offline CPUs, which are parked in
mwait_play_dead() it can end up in a triple fault during the bootup of the
kexec kernel or cause hard to diagnose data corruption.
The reason is that kexec() eventually overwrites the previous kernel's text,
page tables, data and stack. If it writes to the cache line which is
monitored by a previously offlined CPU, MWAIT resumes execution and ends
up executing the wrong text, dereferencing overwritten page tables or
corrupting the kexec kernels data.
Cure this by bringing the offlined CPUs out of MWAIT into HLT.
Write to the monitored cache line of each offline CPU, which makes MWAIT
resume execution. The written control word tells the offlined CPUs to issue
HLT, which does not have the MWAIT problem.
That does not help, if a stray NMI, MCE or SMI hits the offlined CPUs as
those make it come out of HLT.
A follow up change will put them into INIT, which protects at least against
NMI and SMI.
Fixes:
|
||
Thomas Gleixner
|
f9c9987bf5 |
x86/smp: Use dedicated cache-line for mwait_play_dead()
Monitoring idletask::thread_info::flags in mwait_play_dead() has been an obvious choice as all what is needed is a cache line which is not written by other CPUs. But there is a use case where a "dead" CPU needs to be brought out of MWAIT: kexec(). This is required as kexec() can overwrite text, pagetables, stacks and the monitored cacheline of the original kernel. The latter causes MWAIT to resume execution which obviously causes havoc on the kexec kernel which results usually in triple faults. Use a dedicated per CPU storage to prepare for that. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615193330.434553750@linutronix.de |
||
Thomas Gleixner
|
2affa6d6db |
x86/smp: Remove pointless wmb()s from native_stop_other_cpus()
The wmb()s before sending the IPIs are not synchronizing anything. If at all then the apic IPI functions have to provide or act as appropriate barriers. Remove these cargo cult barriers which have no explanation of what they are synchronizing. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230615193330.378358382@linutronix.de |
||
Tony Battersby
|
9b040453d4 |
x86/smp: Dont access non-existing CPUID leaf
stop_this_cpu() tests CPUID leaf 0x8000001f::EAX unconditionally. Intel
CPUs return the content of the highest supported leaf when a non-existing
leaf is read, while AMD CPUs return all zeros for unsupported leafs.
So the result of the test on Intel CPUs is lottery.
While harmless it's incorrect and causes the conditional wbinvd() to be
issued where not required.
Check whether the leaf is supported before reading it.
[ tglx: Adjusted changelog ]
Fixes:
|
||
Thomas Gleixner
|
1f5e7eb786 |
x86/smp: Make stop_other_cpus() more robust
Tony reported intermittent lockups on poweroff. His analysis identified the
wbinvd() in stop_this_cpu() as the culprit. This was added to ensure that
on SME enabled machines a kexec() does not leave any stale data in the
caches when switching from encrypted to non-encrypted mode or vice versa.
That wbinvd() is conditional on the SME feature bit which is read directly
from CPUID. But that readout does not check whether the CPUID leaf is
available or not. If it's not available the CPU will return the value of
the highest supported leaf instead. Depending on the content the "SME" bit
might be set or not.
That's incorrect but harmless. Making the CPUID readout conditional makes
the observed hangs go away, but it does not fix the underlying problem:
CPU0 CPU1
stop_other_cpus()
send_IPIs(REBOOT); stop_this_cpu()
while (num_online_cpus() > 1); set_online(false);
proceed... -> hang
wbinvd()
WBINVD is an expensive operation and if multiple CPUs issue it at the same
time the resulting delays are even larger.
But CPU0 already observed num_online_cpus() going down to 1 and proceeds
which causes the system to hang.
This issue exists independent of WBINVD, but the delays caused by WBINVD
make it more prominent.
Make this more robust by adding a cpumask which is initialized to the
online CPU mask before sending the IPIs and CPUs clear their bit in
stop_this_cpu() after the WBINVD completed. Check for that cpumask to
become empty in stop_other_cpus() instead of watching num_online_cpus().
The cpumask cannot plug all holes either, but it's better than a raw
counter and allows to restrict the NMI fallback IPI to be sent only the
CPUs which have not reported within the timeout window.
Fixes:
|
||
Linus Torvalds
|
692b7dc87c |
hyperv-fixes for 6.4-rc8
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFHBAABCgAxFiEEIbPD0id6easf0xsudhRwX5BBoF4FAmSQ3ioTHHdlaS5saXVA a2VybmVsLm9yZwAKCRB2FHBfkEGgXpREB/9nMJ5PbgsxpqKiV3ckodXZp7wLkFAv VK12KBZcjAr8kbZON0CHXWssC/QLBV9+UYDjvA7ciEjkzBZoIY8GMAjFZ4NNveTm ssZPaxg0DHX7SzVO6qDrZBwjyGmjPh8vH5TDsb6QPYk8WMuwYy+QZMWTEcxr7QU4 o3GRbt+JShS05s5Q1B3pSeztyxDxJh1potyoTfaY1sbih0c+r6mtewlpRW3KgoSc ukssybTmNyRRpDos/PlT2e0gRpIzlYQnzE+sj4mGOOQFh4wGOR8wGcNPr4yirrcI gy/4nvIwxp0uLW0C30FBlqzNt9dirOSRflXq/Pp4MdQcSM3hpeONbDxx =0aJ5 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20230619' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu: - Fix races in Hyper-V PCI controller (Dexuan Cui) - Fix handling of hyperv_pcpu_input_arg (Michael Kelley) - Fix vmbus_wait_for_unload to scan present CPUs (Michael Kelley) - Call hv_synic_free in the failure path of hv_synic_alloc (Dexuan Cui) - Add noop for real mode handlers for virtual trust level code (Saurabh Sengar) * tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20230619' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: PCI: hv: Add a per-bus mutex state_lock Revert "PCI: hv: Fix a timing issue which causes kdump to fail occasionally" PCI: hv: Remove the useless hv_pcichild_state from struct hv_pci_dev PCI: hv: Fix a race condition in hv_irq_unmask() that can cause panic PCI: hv: Fix a race condition bug in hv_pci_query_relations() arm64/hyperv: Use CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_ONLINE state to fix CPU online sequencing x86/hyperv: Fix hyperv_pcpu_input_arg handling when CPUs go online/offline Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix vmbus_wait_for_unload() to scan present CPUs Drivers: hv: vmbus: Call hv_synic_free() if hv_synic_alloc() fails x86/hyperv/vtl: Add noop for realmode pointers |
||
Dheeraj Kumar Srivastava
|
85d38d5810 |
x86/apic: Fix kernel panic when booting with intremap=off and x2apic_phys
When booting with "intremap=off" and "x2apic_phys" on the kernel command
line, the physical x2APIC driver ends up being used even when x2APIC
mode is disabled ("intremap=off" disables x2APIC mode). This happens
because the first compound condition check in x2apic_phys_probe() is
false due to x2apic_mode == 0 and so the following one returns true
after default_acpi_madt_oem_check() having already selected the physical
x2APIC driver.
This results in the following panic:
kernel BUG at arch/x86/kernel/apic/io_apic.c:2409!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc2-ver4.1rc2 #2
Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R6515/07PXPY, BIOS 2.3.6 07/06/2021
RIP: 0010:setup_IO_APIC+0x9c/0xaf0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? native_read_msr
apic_intr_mode_init
x86_late_time_init
start_kernel
x86_64_start_reservations
x86_64_start_kernel
secondary_startup_64_no_verify
</TASK>
which is:
setup_IO_APIC:
apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "ENABLING IO-APIC IRQs\n");
for_each_ioapic(ioapic)
BUG_ON(mp_irqdomain_create(ioapic));
Return 0 to denote that x2APIC has not been enabled when probing the
physical x2APIC driver.
[ bp: Massage commit message heavily. ]
Fixes:
|
||
Michael Kelley
|
9636be85cc |
x86/hyperv: Fix hyperv_pcpu_input_arg handling when CPUs go online/offline
These commits |
||
Thomas Gleixner
|
0a9567ac5e |
x86/mem_encrypt: Unbreak the AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=n build
Moving mem_encrypt_init() broke the AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=n because the declaration of that function was under #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT and the obvious placement for the inline stub was the #else path. This is a leftover of commit |
||
Lee Jones
|
d082d48737 |
x86/mm: Avoid using set_pgd() outside of real PGD pages
KPTI keeps around two PGDs: one for userspace and another for the
kernel. Among other things, set_pgd() contains infrastructure to
ensure that updates to the kernel PGD are reflected in the user PGD
as well.
One side-effect of this is that set_pgd() expects to be passed whole
pages. Unfortunately, init_trampoline_kaslr() passes in a single entry:
'trampoline_pgd_entry'.
When KPTI is on, set_pgd() will update 'trampoline_pgd_entry' (an
8-Byte globally stored [.bss] variable) and will then proceed to
replicate that value into the non-existent neighboring user page
(located +4k away), leading to the corruption of other global [.bss]
stored variables.
Fix it by directly assigning 'trampoline_pgd_entry' and avoiding
set_pgd().
[ dhansen: tweak subject and changelog ]
Fixes:
|
||
Omar Sandoval
|
b9f174c811 |
x86/unwind/orc: Add ELF section with ORC version identifier
Commits |
||
Kan Liang
|
a6742cb90b |
perf/x86/intel: Fix the FRONTEND encoding on GNR and MTL
When counting a FRONTEND event, the MSR_PEBS_FRONTEND is not correctly
set on GNR and MTL p-core.
The umask value for the FRONTEND events is changed on GNR and MTL. The
new umask is missing in the extra_regs[] table.
Add a dedicated intel_gnr_extra_regs[] for GNR and MTL p-core.
Fixes:
|
||
Thomas Gleixner
|
b81fac906a |
x86/fpu: Move FPU initialization into arch_cpu_finalize_init()
Initializing the FPU during the early boot process is a pointless exercise. Early boot is convoluted and fragile enough. Nothing requires that the FPU is set up early. It has to be initialized before fork_init() because the task_struct size depends on the FPU register buffer size. Move the initialization to arch_cpu_finalize_init() which is the perfect place to do so. No functional change. This allows to remove quite some of the custom early command line parsing, but that's subject to the next installment. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613224545.902376621@linutronix.de |
||
Thomas Gleixner
|
1703db2b90 |
x86/fpu: Mark init functions __init
No point in keeping them around. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613224545.841685728@linutronix.de |
||
Thomas Gleixner
|
1f34bb2a24 |
x86/fpu: Remove cpuinfo argument from init functions
Nothing in the call chain requires it Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613224545.783704297@linutronix.de |
||
Thomas Gleixner
|
54d9a91a3d |
x86/init: Initialize signal frame size late
No point in doing this during really early boot. Move it to an early initcall so that it is set up before possible user mode helpers are started during device initialization. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613224545.727330699@linutronix.de |
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Thomas Gleixner
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439e17576e |
init, x86: Move mem_encrypt_init() into arch_cpu_finalize_init()
Invoke the X86ism mem_encrypt_init() from X86 arch_cpu_finalize_init() and remove the weak fallback from the core code. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613224545.670360645@linutronix.de |
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Thomas Gleixner
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7c7077a726 |
x86/cpu: Switch to arch_cpu_finalize_init()
check_bugs() is a dumping ground for finalizing the CPU bringup. Only parts of it has to do with actual CPU bugs. Split it apart into arch_cpu_finalize_init() and cpu_select_mitigations(). Fixup the bogus 32bit comments while at it. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230613224545.019583869@linutronix.de |
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Petr Pavlu
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9d9173e9ce |
x86/build: Avoid relocation information in final vmlinux
The Linux build process on x86 roughly consists of compiling all input files, statically linking them into a vmlinux ELF file, and then taking and turning this file into an actual bzImage bootable file. vmlinux has in this process two main purposes: 1) It is an intermediate build target on the way to produce the final bootable image. 2) It is a file that is expected to be used by debuggers and standard ELF tooling to work with the built kernel. For the second purpose, a vmlinux file is typically collected by various package build recipes, such as distribution spec files, including the kernel's own tar-pkg target. When building a kernel supporting KASLR with CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS, vmlinux contains also relocation information produced by using the --emit-relocs linker option. This is utilized by subsequent build steps to create vmlinux.relocs and produce a relocatable image. However, the information is not needed by debuggers and other standard ELF tooling. The issue is then that the collected vmlinux file and hence distribution packages end up unnecessarily large because of this extra data. The following is a size comparison of vmlinux v6.0 with and without the relocation information: | Configuration | With relocs | Stripped relocs | | x86_64_defconfig | 70 MB | 43 MB | | +CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO | 818 MB | 367 MB | Optimize a resulting vmlinux by adding a postlink step that splits the relocation information into vmlinux.relocs and then strips it from the vmlinux binary. Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927084632.14531-1-petr.pavlu@suse.com |
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Peter Zijlstra
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2bd4aa9325 |
x86/alternative: PAUSE is not a NOP
While chasing ghosts, I did notice that optimize_nops() was replacing
'REP NOP' aka 'PAUSE' with NOP2. This is clearly not right.
Fixes:
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Steven Rostedt (Google)
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9350a629e8 |
x86/alternatives: Add cond_resched() to text_poke_bp_batch()
Debugging in the kernel has started slowing down the kernel by a noticeable amount. The ftrace start up tests are triggering the softlockup watchdog on some boxes. This is caused by the start up tests that enable function and function graph tracing several times. Sprinkling cond_resched() just in the start up test code was not enough to stop the softlockup from triggering. It would sometimes trigger in the text_poke_bp_batch() code. When function tracing enables all functions, it will call text_poke_queue() to queue the places that need to be patched. Every 256 entries will do a "flush" that calls text_poke_bp_batch() to do the update of the 256 locations. As this is in a scheduleable context, calling cond_resched() at the start of text_poke_bp_batch() will ensure that other tasks could get a chance to run while the patching is happening. This keeps the softlockup from triggering in the start up tests. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230531092419.4d051374@rorschach.local.home |
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Linus Torvalds
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fb054096ae |
19 hotfixes. 14 are cc:stable and the remainder address issues which were
introduced during this -rc cycle or which were considered inappropriate for a backport. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZIdw7QAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jki4AQCygi1UoqVPq4N/NzJbv2GaNDXNmcJIoLvPpp3MYFhucAEAtQNzAYO9z6CT iLDMosnuh+1KLTaKNGL5iak3NAxnxQw= =mTdI -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-06-12-12-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "19 hotfixes. 14 are cc:stable and the remainder address issues which were introduced during this development cycle or which were considered inappropriate for a backport" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-06-12-12-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: zswap: do not shrink if cgroup may not zswap page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one ocfs2: check new file size on fallocate call mailmap: add entry for John Keeping mm/damon/core: fix divide error in damon_nr_accesses_to_accesses_bp() epoll: ep_autoremove_wake_function should use list_del_init_careful mm/gup_test: fix ioctl fail for compat task nilfs2: reject devices with insufficient block count ocfs2: fix use-after-free when unmounting read-only filesystem lib/test_vmalloc.c: avoid garbage in page array nilfs2: fix possible out-of-bounds segment allocation in resize ioctl riscv/purgatory: remove PGO flags powerpc/purgatory: remove PGO flags x86/purgatory: remove PGO flags kexec: support purgatories with .text.hot sections mm/uffd: allow vma to merge as much as possible mm/uffd: fix vma operation where start addr cuts part of vma radix-tree: move declarations to header nilfs2: fix incomplete buffer cleanup in nilfs_btnode_abort_change_key() |
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Ricardo Ribalda
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97b6b9cbba |
x86/purgatory: remove PGO flags
If profile-guided optimization is enabled, the purgatory ends up with
multiple .text sections. This is not supported by kexec and crashes the
system.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230321-kexec_clang16-v7-2-b05c520b7296@chromium.org
Fixes:
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Yonghong Song
|
ad96f1c913 |
bpf: Fix a bpf_jit_dump issue for x86_64 with sysctl bpf_jit_enable.
The sysctl net/core/bpf_jit_enable does not work now due to commit |
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Linus Torvalds
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4c605260bc |
- Set up the kernel CS earlier in the boot process in case EFI boots the
kernel after bypassing the decompressor and the CS descriptor used ends up being the EFI one which is not mapped in the identity page table, leading to early SEV/SNP guest communication exceptions resulting in the guest crashing -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEzv7L6UO9uDPlPSfHEsHwGGHeVUoFAmSFqi8ACgkQEsHwGGHe VUoJWhAAqSYKHVMuOebeCiS4mF7gKIdwE5UwxF5vVWa7nwOLxRUygdFTweyjqV2n bKoGGNwEquYxhKUoRjrBr+dxZXx6qapDS8oGUL9Ndus93Zs/zIe6KF23EJbkZKoy 4uh37D0G2lgA+E3Ke/hX5ac94AYtcTd8cfSw63GIs10vt/bsupdhreSY3e2Z8zcQ e2OngvL/PUX06g4/wXYsAlQszRwyPwJO++y82OdqisJXJLV65fxui7YRS8g4Koh2 DjKHmQyuFTN3D40C7F7vlH0iq9+kAhDpMaG6lL2/QaWGQSAA4sw9qArxy9JTDATw 0Dk+L4iHimPFopke1z6rPG13TRhtLt0cWGCp1/cKQA6w6/eBvpOdpkxUeL7kF8UP yZMh3XeBRWIOewfXeN+sjhsetVHSK3dMRPppN/pry0bgTUWbGBo7nnl3QgrdYyrk l+BigY0JTOBRzkk3ECqCcR88jYcI1jNm/iaqCuPwqhkpanElKryD268cu4FINz60 UFDlrKiEVmQhMrf6MJji3eJec6CezjDtTfuboPPLyUxz/At/5khcxEtAalmieYpy WZmj2hlG9Mzdfv5TA3JX5BvOt7ODicf7wtxJ3W3qxz2iUMJ3uCO0fSn1b9sJz0L7 LwRZ7uskHz5J122AQhEEDq0T6n0rY4GBdZhzONN64wXttSGJTqY= =yaY/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.4_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fix from Borislav Petkov: - Set up the kernel CS earlier in the boot process in case EFI boots the kernel after bypassing the decompressor and the CS descriptor used ends up being the EFI one which is not mapped in the identity page table, leading to early SEV/SNP guest communication exceptions resulting in the guest crashing * tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.4_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/head/64: Switch to KERNEL_CS as soon as new GDT is installed |
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Michael Kelley
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504dba50b0 |
x86/irq: Add hardcoded hypervisor interrupts to /proc/stat
Some hypervisor interrupts (such as for Hyper-V VMbus and Hyper-V timers) have hardcoded interrupt vectors on x86 and don't have Linux IRQs assigned. These interrupts are shown in /proc/interrupts, but are not reported in the first field of the "intr" line in /proc/stat because the x86 version of arch_irq_stat_cpu() doesn't include them. Fix this by adding code to arch_irq_stat_cpu() to include these interrupts, similar to existing interrupts that don't have Linux IRQs. Use #if IS_ENABLED() because unlike all the other nearby #ifdefs, CONFIG_HYPERV can be built as a module. Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1677523568-50263-1-git-send-email-mikelley%40microsoft.com |
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Peter Newman
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8da2b938eb |
x86/resctrl: Implement rename op for mon groups
To change the resources allocated to a large group of tasks, such as an application container, a container manager must write all of the tasks' IDs into the tasks file interface of the new control group. This is challenging when the container's task list is always changing. In addition, if the container manager is using monitoring groups to separately track the bandwidth of containers assigned to the same control group, when moving a container, it must first move the container's tasks to the default monitoring group of the new control group before it can move these tasks into the container's replacement monitoring group under the destination control group. This is undesirable because it makes bandwidth usage during the move unattributable to the correct tasks and resets monitoring event counters and cache usage information for the group. Implement the rename operation only for resctrlfs monitor groups to enable users to move a monitoring group from one control group to another. This effects a change in resources allocated to all the tasks in the monitoring group while otherwise leaving the monitoring data intact. Signed-off-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230419125015.693566-3-peternewman@google.com |
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Peter Newman
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c45c06d4ae |
x86/resctrl: Factor rdtgroup lock for multi-file ops
rdtgroup_kn_lock_live() can only release a kernfs reference for a single file before waiting on the rdtgroup_mutex, limiting its usefulness for operations on multiple files, such as rename. Factor the work needed to respectively break and unbreak active protection on an individual file into rdtgroup_kn_{get,put}(). No functional change. Signed-off-by: Peter Newman <peternewman@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230419125015.693566-2-peternewman@google.com |
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Tom Lendacky
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6c32117963 |
x86/sev: Add SNP-specific unaccepted memory support
Add SNP-specific hooks to the unaccepted memory support in the boot path (__accept_memory()) and the core kernel (accept_memory()) in order to support booting SNP guests when unaccepted memory is present. Without this support, SNP guests will fail to boot and/or panic() when unaccepted memory is present in the EFI memory map. The process of accepting memory under SNP involves invoking the hypervisor to perform a page state change for the page to private memory and then issuing a PVALIDATE instruction to accept the page. Since the boot path and the core kernel paths perform similar operations, move the pvalidate_pages() and vmgexit_psc() functions into sev-shared.c to avoid code duplication. Create the new header file arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.h because adding the function declaration to any of the existing SEV related header files pulls in too many other header files, causing the build to fail. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a52fa69f460fd1876d70074b20ad68210dfc31dd.1686063086.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com |
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Tom Lendacky
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15d9088779 |
x86/sev: Use large PSC requests if applicable
In advance of providing support for unaccepted memory, request 2M Page State Change (PSC) requests when the address range allows for it. By using a 2M page size, more PSC operations can be handled in a single request to the hypervisor. The hypervisor will determine if it can accommodate the larger request by checking the mapping in the nested page table. If mapped as a large page, then the 2M page request can be performed, otherwise the 2M page request will be broken down into 512 4K page requests. This is still more efficient than having the guest perform multiple PSC requests in order to process the 512 4K pages. In conjunction with the 2M PSC requests, attempt to perform the associated PVALIDATE instruction of the page using the 2M page size. If PVALIDATE fails with a size mismatch, then fallback to validating 512 4K pages. To do this, page validation is modified to work with the PSC structure and not just a virtual address range. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/050d17b460dfc237b51d72082e5df4498d3513cb.1686063086.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com |
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Tom Lendacky
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7006b75592 |
x86/sev: Allow for use of the early boot GHCB for PSC requests
Using a GHCB for a page stage change (as opposed to the MSR protocol) allows for multiple pages to be processed in a single request. In prep for early PSC requests in support of unaccepted memory, update the invocation of vmgexit_psc() to be able to use the early boot GHCB and not just the per-CPU GHCB structure. In order to use the proper GHCB (early boot vs per-CPU), set a flag that indicates when the per-CPU GHCBs are available and registered. For APs, the per-CPU GHCBs are created before they are started and registered upon startup, so this flag can be used globally for the BSP and APs instead of creating a per-CPU flag. This will allow for a significant reduction in the number of MSR protocol page state change requests when accepting memory. Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d6cbb21f87f81eb8282dd3bf6c34d9698c8a4bbc.1686063086.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com |