It will have a chance speaker no sound after system resume.
To toggle NID 0x53 index 0x2 bit 15 will solve this issue.
This usage will also suitable with ALC256.
Fixes: 4a219ef8f3 ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Add ALC256 HP depop function")
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This platform was hardware fixed type for CTIA type for headset port.
Assigned 0x19 verb will fix can't record issue.
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We've observed too long probe time with Coffee Lake (CFL) machines,
and the likely cause is some communication problem between the
HD-audio controller and the codec chips. While the controller expects
an IRQ wakeup for each codec response, it seems sometimes missing, and
it takes one second for the controller driver to time out and read the
response in the polling mode.
Although we aren't sure about the real culprit yet, in this patch, we
put a workaround by forcing the polling mode as default for CFL
machines; the polling mode itself isn't too heavy, and much better
than other workarounds initially suggested (e.g. disabling
power-save), at least.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199007
Fixes: e79b0006c4 ("ALSA: hda - Add Coffelake PCI ID")
Reported-and-tested-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Some HP laptops have a mute mute LED controlled by a pin VREF. The
Realtek codec driver updates the VREF via vmaster hook by calling
snd_hda_set_pin_ctl_cache().
This works fine as long as the driver is running in a normal mode.
However, when the VREF change happens during the codec being in
runtime PM suspend, the regmap access will skip and postpone the
actual register change. This ends up with the unchanged LED status
until the next runtime PM resume even if you change the Master mute
switch. (Interestingly, the machine keeps the LED status even after
the codec goes into D3 -- but it's another story.)
For improving this usability, let the driver temporarily powering up /
down only during the pin VREF change. This can be achieved easily by
wrapping the call with snd_hda_power_up_pm() / *_down_pm().
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199073
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
With the commit 1ba8f9d308 ("ALSA: hda: Add a power_save
blacklist"), we changed the default value of power_save option to -1
for processing the power-save blacklist.
Unfortunately, this seems breaking user-space applications that
actually read the power_save parameter value via sysfs and judge /
adjust the power-saving status. They see the value -1 as if the
power-save is turned off, although the actual value is taken from
CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT and it can be a positive.
So, overall, passing -1 there was no good idea. Let's partially
revert it -- at least for power_save option default value is restored
again to CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT. Meanwhile, in this patch,
we keep the blacklist behavior and make is adjustable via the new
option, pm_blacklist.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199073
Fixes: 1ba8f9d308 ("ALSA: hda: Add a power_save blacklist")
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch adds missing initialisation for HP 2013 UltraSlim Dock
Line-In/Out PINs and activates keyboard mute/micmute leds
for HP ProBook 640 G2
Signed-off-by: Dennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch adds missing initialisation for HP 2013 UltraSlim Dock
Line-In/Out PINs and activates keyboard mute/micmute leds
for HP EliteBook 820 G3
Signed-off-by: Dennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
One version of Lenovo Thinkpad T570 did not use ALC298
(like other Kaby Lake devices). Instead it uses ALC292.
In order to make the Lenovo dock working with that codec
the dock quirk for ALC292 will be used.
Signed-off-by: Dennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The dock line-out pin (NID 0x17 of ALC3254 codec) on Dell Precision
7520 may route to three different DACs, 0x02, 0x03 and 0x06. The
first two DACS have the volume amp controls while the last one
doesn't. And unfortunately, the auto-parser assigns this pin to DAC3,
resulting in the non-working volume control for the line out.
Fix it by disabling the routing to DAC3 on the corresponding pin.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199029
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The internal mic boost on the T480 is too high. Fix this by applying the
ALC269_FIXUP_LIMIT_INT_MIC_BOOST fixup to the machine to limit the gain.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Berg <bberg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Benjamin Berg <bberg@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This platform was only one phone Jack.
Add dummy lineout verb to fix automute mode disable.
This just the workaround.
[ More background information:
since the platform has only a headphone jack without speaker, the
driver doesn't create the auto-mute control. Meanwhile we do update
the headset mode via the automute hook in the driver, thus with this
setup, the headset won't be updated any longer.
By adding a dummy line-out pin here, the auto-mute is added by the
driver, and the headset update is triggered properly.
Note that this is different from the other
ALC274_FIXUP_DELL_AIO_LINEOUT_VERB, which has the real line-out pin,
while this quirk adds a dummy line-out pin. -- tiwai ]
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
With the alc289, the Pin 0x1b is Headphone-Mic, so we should assign
ALC269_FIXUP_DELL4_MIC_NO_PRESENCE rather than
ALC225_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE to it. And this change is suggested
by Kailang of Realtek and is verified on the machine.
Fixes: 3f2f7c553d ("ALSA: hda - Fix headset mic detection problem for two Dell machines")
Cc: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We've added a quirk to enable the recent Lenovo dock support, where it
overwrites the pin configs of NID 0x17 and 19, not only updating the
pin config cache. It works right after the boot, but the problem is
that the pin configs are occasionally cleared when the machine goes to
PM. Meanwhile the quirk writes the pin configs only at the pre-probe,
so this won't be applied any longer.
For addressing that issue, this patch moves the code to overwrite the
pin configs into HDA_FIXUP_ACT_INIT section so that it's always
applied at both probe and resume time.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195161
Fixes: 61fcf8ece9 ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Enable Thinkpad Dock device for ALC298 platform")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
On some boards setting power_save to a non 0 value leads to clicking /
popping sounds when ever we enter/leave powersaving mode. Ideally we would
figure out how to avoid these sounds, but that is not always feasible.
This commit adds a blacklist for devices where powersaving is known to
cause problems and disables it on these devices.
Note I tried to put this blacklist in userspace first:
https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/8128
But the systemd maintainers rightfully pointed out that it would be
impossible to then later remove entries once we actually find a way to
make power-saving work on listed boards without issues. Having this list
in the kernel will allow removal of the blacklist entry in the same commit
which fixes the clicks / plops.
The blacklist only applies to the default power_save module-option value,
if a user explicitly sets the module-option then the blacklist is not
used.
[ added an ifdef CONFIG_PM for the build error -- tiwai]
BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1525104
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198611
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
These laptops have a combined jack to attach headsets, the U727 on
the left, the U757 on the right, but a headsets microphone doesn't
work. Using hdajacksensetest I found that pin 0x19 changed the
present state when plugging the headset, in addition to 0x21, but
didn't have the correct configuration (shown as "Not connected").
So this sets the configuration to the same values as the headphone
pin 0x21 except for the device type microphone, which makes it
work correctly. With the patch the configured pins for U727 are
Pin 0x12 (Internal Mic, Mobile-In): present = No
Pin 0x14 (Internal Speaker): present = No
Pin 0x19 (Black Mic, Left side): present = No
Pin 0x1d (Internal Aux): present = No
Pin 0x21 (Black Headphone, Left side): present = No
Signed-off-by: Jan-Marek Glogowski <glogow@fbihome.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Thinkpad Dock device support for ALC298 platform.
It need to use SSID for the quirk table.
Because IdeaPad also has ALC298 platform.
Use verb for the quirk table will confuse.
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This platform had two Dmic and single Dmic.
This update was for single Dmic.
This commit was for two Dmic.
Fixes: 75ee94b20b ("ALSA: hda - fix headset mic problem for Dell machines...")
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
One of them has the codec of alc256 and the other one has the codec
of alc289.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALC256 has its own quirk to override the shutup call, and it contains
the COEF update for pulling down the headset jack control. Currently,
the COEF update is called after clearing the headphone pin, and this
seems triggering a stall of the codec communication, and results in a
long delay over a second at suspend.
A quick resolution is to swap the calls: at first with the COEF
update, then clear the headphone pin.
Fixes: 4a219ef8f3 ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Add ALC256 HP depop function")
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198503
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add ALC215 its own depop functions for alc_init and alc_shutup.
Assign it to ALC225 usage.
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch will enable headset mode for ALC215/ALC285/ALC289 platform.
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The commit ffcd28d88e ("ALSA: hda - Select INPUT for Realtek
HD-audio codec") introduced the reverse-selection of CONFIG_INPUT for
Realtek codec in order to avoid the mess with dependency between
built-in and modules. Later on, we obtained IS_REACHABLE() macro
exactly for this kind of problems, and now we can remove th INPUT
selection in Kconfig and put IS_REACHABLE(INPUT) to the appropriate
places in the code, so that the driver doesn't need to select other
subsystem forcibly.
Fixes: ffcd28d88e ("ALSA: hda - Select INPUT for Realtek HD-audio codec")
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> # and build-tested
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
iMac 14,1 requires the same quirk as iMac 12,2, using GPIO 2 and 3 for
headphone and speaker output amps. Add the codec SSID quirk entry
(106b:0600) accordingly.
BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAEw6Zyteav09VGHRfD5QwsfuWv5a43r0tFBNbfcHXoNrxVz7ew@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Freaky <freaky2000@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There is another Dell XPS 13 variant (SSID 1028:082a) that requires
the existing fixup for reducing the headphone noise.
This patch adds the quirk entry for that.
BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAHXyb9ZCZJzVisuBARa+UORcjRERV8yokez=DP1_5O5isTz0ZA@mail.gmail.com
Reported-and-tested-by: Francisco G. <frangio.1@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add ALC225 its own depop functions for alc_init and alc_shutup.
Add depop optimize step for headset mode functions.
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALC299 is compatible with ALC225/295, thus it doesn't have to assign
its own model. Merge together with ALC225/295 code.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There was a long-standing problem on HP Spectre X360 with Kabylake
where it lacks of the front speaker output in some situations. Also
there are other products showing the similar behavior. The culprit
seems to be the missing COEF setup on ALC codecs, ALC225/295/299,
which are all compatible.
This patch adds the proper COEF setup (to initialize idx 0x67 / bits
0x3000) for addressing the issue.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195457
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There are two front mics on this machine, and current driver assign
the same name Mic to both of them, but pulseaudio can't handle them.
As a workaround, we change the location for one of them, then the
driver will assign "Front Mic" and "Mic" for them.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It has the codec alc256, and add its pin definition to pin quirk
table to let it apply ALC255_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There is a headset jack on the front panel, when we plug a headset
into it, the headset mic can't trigger unsol events, and
read_pin_sense() can't detect its presence too. So add this fixup
to fix this issue.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Dell AIO had LineOut jack.
Add LineOut verb into this patch.
[ Additional notes:
the ALC274 codec seems requiring the fixed pin / DAC connections for
HP / line-out pins for enabling EQ for speakers; i.e. the HP / LO
pins expect to be connected with NID 0x03 while keeping the speaker
with NID 0x02. However, by adding a new line-out pin, the
auto-parser assigns the NID 0x02 for HP/LO pins as primary outputs.
As an easy workaround, we provide the preferred_pairs[] to map
forcibly for these pins. -- tiwai ]
Fixes: 75ee94b20b ("ALSA: hda - fix headset mic problem for Dell machines with alc274")
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cannonlake HDMI codec has the same nid as Geminilake. This adds the
codec entry for it.
Signed-off-by: Guneshwor Singh <guneshwor.o.singh@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add new support for ALC257 codec.
[ It's supposed to be almost equivalent with other ALC25x variants,
just adding another type and id -- tiwai ]
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There are two issues after resuming from suspend on the
Audiotrak Prodigy 7.1 HiFi:
- the output volume is set to 100%
- microphone input isn't working anymore
This patch fixes these issues by reinitializing both codecs of the device
and restoring the previous volumes during resume.
Signed-off-by: Yussuf Khalil <dev@pp3345.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The function "release_firmware" is called in the current implementation of
the function "_request_firmware" after a failure was detected.
Link: https://elixir.free-electrons.com/linux/v4.14-rc8/source/drivers/base/firmware_class.c#L1196
Such a call should therefore not be repeated directly after the
corresponding error information was received in the local variable "err"
of the function "snd_korg1212_create".
Thus remove a misplaced function call.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It maybe the typo for ALC700 support patch.
To fix the bit value on this patch.
Fixes: 6fbae35a31 ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Add support for new codecs ALC700/ALC701/ALC703")
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The previous fix for addressing the breakage in vmaster slave
initialization, commit a91d66129f ("ALSA: hda - Fix incorrect TLV
callback check introduced during set_fs() removal"), introduced a new
helper to process over each slave kctl. However, this helper passes
only the original kctl, not the virtual slave kctl. As a result,
HD-audio driver (which is the only user so far) couldn't initialize
the slave correctly because it's trying to update the value directly
with the original kctl, not with the mapped kctl.
This patch fixes the situation again by passing both the mapped slaved
and original slave kctls to the function. Luckily there is a single
caller as of now, so changing the call signature is no big matter.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197959
Fixes: a91d66129f ("ALSA: hda - Fix incorrect TLV callback check introduced during set_fs() removal")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Users have been using knob "model=dell-headset-multi" on Intel Skull
Canyon for a while.
Add the equivalent quirk, ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE for Skull
Canyon.
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1732034
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Sound works after a cold boot but not after a reboot from windows.
This patch will solve this issue. This is relation with Class-D power control.
[ The bug was reported in Bugzilla below for Sony VAIO SVS13A1C5E
-- tiwai]
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197737
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
Jarzmik for his dedication there. Due to there being some AC97 MFD
there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
the wm97xx driver.
There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
merged via both.
Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
of drivers to that.
- The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
- Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
use components for everything.
- Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
their open source audio firmware.
- Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
- Support for AMD Stoney platform.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFHBAABCgAxFiEEreZoqmdXGLWf4p/qJNaLcl1Uh9AFAloJhwMTHGJyb29uaWVA
a2VybmVsLm9yZwAKCRAk1otyXVSH0KzbB/9tXryXYz3dnKVlm9rk+Cq0Xy4TrUNk
WY+Il+Di1b6CQJbAm9GSacJxR+siupZCjGC5roHznj/AA2l0RuxJXpxG40Db8ZX+
bDR7mIWtuTUJHazqXltafj9ydElRKVpOGPAi5YJhhW5bXQ3SR9fFy0D3mdcT02v4
SyMExhOMz+mdnuBhbWx9kqJ9LPzCs0ow+R4uoRgAQxpFXPBGtq06sMkK86lGfsl/
iRM36J6FIeIQQfSHG/dkkpoybVax43z4OH7G1IL2FOU7miwkjZh/TTh/xHTd86Mc
OOuGu4hB+MjvccSOa9HSrOqFjxtkZipstwqYVWoYQcUoIVpcg0YRk7TG
=5KBY
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'asoc-v4.15' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Updates for v4.15
The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
Jarzmik for his dedication there. Due to there being some AC97 MFD
there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
the wm97xx driver.
There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
merged via both.
Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
of drivers to that.
- The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
- Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
use components for everything.
- Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
their open source audio firmware.
- Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
- Support for AMD Stoney platform.
Confirmed with Kailang of Realtek, the pin 0x19 is for Headset Mic, and
the pin 0x1a is for Headphone Mic, he suggested to apply
ALC269_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE to fix this problem. And we
verified applying this FIXUP can fix this problem.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCWfswbQ8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ykvEwCfXU1MuYFQGgMdDmAZXEc+xFXZvqgAoKEcHDNA
6dVh26uchcEQLN/XqUDt
=x306
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH:
"License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the
'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally
binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate
text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart
and Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset
of the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to
license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied
to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of
the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver)
producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.
Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review
of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537
files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the
scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license
identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any
determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with
the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained
>5 lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that
was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that
became the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected
a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply
(and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases,
confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.
The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in
part, so they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot
checks in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect
the correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial
patch version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch
license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the
applied SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"
* tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license
License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
