When detecting packet discontinuity, handle_in_packet() returns minus value
and this value is assigned to unsigned int variable, then the variable has
huge value. As a result, the variable causes buffer-over-run in
handle_out_packet(). This brings invalid page request and system hangup.
This commit fixes the bug to add a new argument into handle_in_packet()
and the number of handled data blocks is assignd to it. The function
return value is just used to check error.
I also considered to change the type of local variable to 'int' in
in_stream_callback(). This idea is based on type-conversion in C standard,
while it may cause future problems when adding more works. Thus, I dropped
this idea.
Fixes: 6fc6b9ce41c6('ALSA: firewire-lib: pass the number of data blocks in incoming packets to outgoing packets')
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This device is based on DM1000E, and BeBoB version 1 firmware is
installed.
$ cat /proc/asound/cards
0 [Pro ]: BeBoB - Mbox 2 Pro
DIGIDESIGN Mbox 2 Pro (id:1, rev:1),
GUID 00a07e0100a90000 at fw1.0, S400
$ cat /proc/asound/Pro/firewire/firmware
Manufacturer: bridgeCo
Protocol Ver: 1
Build Ver: 0
GUID: 0x00A07E0100A90000
Model ID: 0x01
Model Rev: 1
Firmware Date: 20071031
Firmware Time: 034402
Firmware ID: 0xA9
Firmware Ver: 16777215
Base Addr: 0x20080000
Max Size: 1572864
Loader Date: 20051207
Loader Time: 205554
With this patch, ALSA BeBoB driver can start packet streaming to/from
this model, while as a default, internal multiplexer of this model is
not initialized and generates no sound even if the driver transfers
any packets with PCM samples. To hear any sounds from this model,
userspace applications should be developed to set parameters to the
internal multiplexer. You can see raw information in FFADO website:
http://subversion.ffado.org/wiki/AvcModels/DigiDesignMboxPro2
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When detecting zero in 'dbs' field of CIP header, this packet streaming
should be aborted because of avoiding division-by-zero. This is an error
in an aspect of IEC 61883-1, thus protocol error.
This commit use EPROTO instead of EIO. Actually, the returned value is
not used for userspace and this commit has no effect.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When detecting invalid value in 'dbs' field of CIP header or packet
discontinuity, current implementation reports the status by err_info().
In most cases this state is caused by model-specific issue due to
vendor's customization and should be reported to developers.
This commit use dev_err() instead of dev_info() for this purpose.
In the cases, packet streaming is aborted, thus no message floading
occurs.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Some macros include my misunderstanding for IEC 61883-1 or -6.
Additionally, some fixed values appear on codes.
This commit replaces these with macros with proper names.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The naming rule for local functions was inconsistent. This commit
rename them with a consistent manner.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Former patches allow non-blocking streams to synchronize with timestamp.
This patch removes the restriction.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In previous commit, error handling for incoming packet processing is
outside of packetization. This is nice for reading the codes.
This commit applies this idea for outgoing packet processing, too.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Current implementation reuses the value of syt field in incoming packet to
outgoing packet for full duplex timestamp synchronization, while the number
of data blocks in outgoing packets refers to hard-coded table and the
synchronization cannot be applied to non-blocking stream.
This commit passes the number of data blocks from incoming packet
processing to outgoing packet processing for the synchronization. For
normal mode, isochronous callback handler is changed to generate the values
of syt and data blocks.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This function is called according to conditions between the value of
syt and streaming mode(blocking or non-blocking).
To simplify caller's work, this commit push these conditions to the
function.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In IEC 61883-6, the number of data blocks in a packet is limited up to
the value of SYT_INTERVAL. Current implementation is compliant to the
limitation, while it can cause buffer-over-run when the value of dbs
field in received packet is illegally large.
This commit adds a validator to detect such illegal packets to prevent
the buffer-over-run. Actually, the buffer is aligned to the size of memory
page, thus this issue hardly causes system errors due to the room to page
alignment, as long as a few packets includes such jumbo payload; i.e.
a packet to several received packets.
Here, Behringer F-Control Audio 202 (based on OXFW 960) has a quirk to
postpone transferring isochronous packet till finish handling any
asynchronous packets. In this case, this model is lazy, transfers no
packets according to several cycle-start packets. After finishing, this
model pushes required data in next isochronous packet. As a result, the
packet include more data blocks than IEC 61883-6 defines.
To continue to support this model, this commit adds a new flag to extend
the length of calculated payload. This flag allows the size of payload
5 times as large as IEC 61883-6 defines. As a result, packets from this
model passed the validator successfully.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Some M-Audio devices require to receive bootup command just after
powering on, while codes in BeBoB driver doesn't work properly in
big-endian machine because the command should be aligned by
little-endian.
This commit fixes this bug. This fix should go to stable kernel.
Cc: Takayuki Shiroma <t.shiroma.oki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
With previous commit, this module managed to leave the counting to each
drivers, but the isochronous resources functionality still increment/decrement
the count.
This commit purge such codes to leave the responsibility to each drivers.
Fix: c6f224dc20 ('ALSA: firewire-lib: remove reference counting')
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For received packet stream, the offset of 'RX_SEQ_START' locates after
the offset of 'RX_NUMBER_MIDI', although current macro and proc output
includes wrong offsets.
Fortunately, this bug doesn't affect streaming functionality because
these macro is not used.
This commit fixes these wrong macro and outputs.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The amdtp_stream_wait_callback() doesn't return minus value and
the return code is not for error code.
This commit fixes with a propper condition and an error code.
Fixes: f3699e2c77 ('ALSA: oxfw: Change the way to start stream')
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A part of these drivers, especially BeBoB driver, are programmed to wait
some events. Thus the drivers should not destroy any data in .remove()
context.
This commit moves some destructors from 'struct fw_driver.remove()' to
'struct snd_card.private_free()' to shutdown safely.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently stream destructor in each driver has a problem to be called in
a context in which sound card object is released, because the destructors
call amdtp_stream_pcm_abort() and touch PCM runtime data.
The PCM runtime data is destroyed in application's context with
snd_pcm_close(), on the other hand PCM substream data is destroyed after
sound card object is released, in most case after all of ALSA character
devices are released. When PCM runtime is destroyed and PCM substream is
remained, amdtp_stream_pcm_abort() touches PCM runtime data and causes
Null-pointer-dereference.
This commit changes stream destructors and allows each driver to call
it after releasing runtime.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
AMDTP helper functions increment/decrement reference counter for an
instance of FireWire unit, while it's complicated for each driver to
process error state.
In previous commit, each driver has the role of reference counting. This
commit removes this role from the helper function.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Fireworks and Dice drivers try to touch instances of FireWire unit after
sound card object is released, while references to the unit is decremented
in .remove(). When unplugging during streaming, sound card object is
released after .remove(), thus Fireworks and Dice drivers causes GPF or
Null-pointer-dereferencing to application processes because an instance of
FireWire unit was already released.
This commit adds reference-counting for FireWire unit in drivers to allow
them to touch an instance of FireWire unit after .remove(). In most case,
any operations after .remove() may be failed safely.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The sign for microsecond (U+0085, MICRO SIGN) was encoded to '0x c2 b5'
by UTF-8 character encoding scheme. But the byte sequence was converted
to '0x c3 82 c2 b5' in a previous commit. As a result, the byte
sequence cannot represent microsecond sign in UTF-8 or ASCII. This
may confuse developers.
This commit replaces the sign to string expression with 'microseconds'
to purge superfluous troubles.
Fixes: 5c697e5b46ef("ALSA: firewire-lib: remove rx_blocks_for_midi quirk")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Do no send MIDI bytes at the full rate at which FireWire packets happen
to be sent, but restrict them to the actual rate of a real MIDI port.
This is required by the specification, and prevents data loss when the
device's buffer overruns.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There are several devices that expect to receive MIDI data only in the
first eight data blocks of a packet. If the driver restricts the data
rate to the allowed rate (as mandated by the specification, but not yet
implemented by this driver), this happens naturally. Therefore, there
is no reason to ever try to use more data packets with any device.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Although the 't->length' is a big-endian value, it's used without any
conversion. This means that the driver always uses 'length' parameter.
Fixes: 555e8a8f7f14("ALSA: fireworks: Add command/response functionality into hwdep interface")
Reported-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This code tends to use unsigned variables by default and it causes
signedness bugs when we use negative variables for error handling.
The "i" and "j" variables are used to iterated over small positive
values and so they should be type "int". The "len" variable doesn't
*need* to be signed but it should be signed to make the code easier to
read and audit.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This code causes a static checker warning:
sound/firewire/oxfw/oxfw.c:46 detect_loud_models()
warn: signedness bug returning '(-2)'
The detect_loud_models() function should return false on falure, so that
we don't try to set up the loud code for hardware that doesn't support
it.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This interface is designed for mixer/control application. By using this
interface, an application can get information about firewire node, can
lock/unlock kernel streaming and can get notification at starting/stopping
kernel streaming.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds MIDI functionality with an assumption of 'if the device
has MIDI comformant data channels in its stream formation, the device has
one MIDI port'.
When no streams have already started, MIDI functionality starts stream
with current sampling rate.
When MIDI functionality has already starts some streams and PCM
functionality is going to start streams at different sampling rate,
this driver stops streams once and changes sampling rate, then restarts
streams for both PCM/MIDI substreams.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In previous commit, a support for transmitted packets is added. This commit
add a support for capturing PCM samples.
When any streams are already started, this driver should not change sampling
rate of the device, thus this commit also adds a restriction of sampling rate
in this situation.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Some devices produced by Behringer/Mackie are based on OXFW970/971. This
commit adds support for them. Additionally, this commit changes the way to
name card with some information in config rom.
Ids of some Mackie(Loud) models are not identified, therefore this commit
applies name detection for these models.
The devices support capture/playback of PCM-samples and some of them
supports capture/playback of MIDI messages. These functionalities are
implemented by followed commits.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In past commit, this driver can keep stream formations for each sampling
rate. So its stream functionality can decide stream formations with given
some parameters.
This commit moves related codes from PCM functionality to stream
functionality. Furthermore, to set stream format correctly, this commit
uses AV/C Stream Format Information command instead of AV/C Input/Output
Plug Signal Format command.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds proc interface to get information about stream
formation. This commit also adds snd_oxfw_stream_get_current_formation()
to get current stream formation.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In previous commit, this driver can get to know stream formations at
each supported sampling rates. This commit uses it to make PCM
rules/constraints and obsoletes hard-coded rules/constraints.
For this purpose, this commit adds 'struct snd_oxfw_stream_formation' and
snd_oxfw_stream_parse_format() to parse data channel formation of data
block.
According to datasheet of OXFW970/971, they support 32.0kHz to 196.0kHz.
As long as developers investigate, some devices are confirmed to have
several formats for the same sampling rate.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
OXFW970/971 may supports AV/C Stream Format Information Specification 1.1
Working Draft (Apr 2005, 1394TA). By using this command, drivers can get to know
stream formations which device supports.
This commit adds 'EXTENDED STREAM FORMAT INFORMATION' command. This command
has two subfunctions, 'SINGLE' and 'LIST'. Drivers can use 'SINGLE' subfunction
to know/set current formation of AMDTP stream, Drivers can use 'LIST'
subfunction to know an available formation of AMDTP stream in a certain sampling
rate.
But some devices don't implement the 'LIST' subfunction. So this commit uses
an assumption that 'if they don't implement it, they don't change stream
formation depending on current each sampling rate'. With this assumption, this
driver generates formations for such devices by:
1.getting current formation by SINGLE subfunction
2.getting supported sampling rates
3.applying current formation for all of supported sampling rates
Followed commit implements a parser of this format information.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a preparation for more models. In following commit, members
of 'struct snd_card' related to name becomes to consists of vendor and
model strings in device's config-rom.
Current supported devices also has strings in their config rom, but the
strings are too long to name sound card, thus this driver still keep
hard-coded vendor and model names for them.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a support for MIDI capture/playback
When MIDI substrams already start streaming and PCM substreams are going to
join at different sampling rate, streams are stopped once. Then sampling rate
is changed and streams are restarted.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds a support for capturing PCM samples.
When opposite PCM substream is already running, available sampling rate is
limited at current one.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit allows this driver to handle devices with non SYT-Match
sampling clock source.
When sampling clock source is SYT-Match mode, devices handle
'presentation timestamp' in received packets and generates sampling clock
according to the information. In this case, driver is synchronization master
and must transfer correct value in SYT field of each packets in outgoing
stream, then the outgoing stream is a master stream.
On the other hand, non SYT-Match mode, devices do this. So drivers must pick
up the value in SYT field of incoming packets and use the value for outgoing
stream. Currently firewire-lib module achieve this work.
Furthermore, without SYT-Match and internal clock source, the sampling rate
should be fixed for the other devices connected to the handled device. This
commit add a restriction of sampling rate at this situation.
With these implementations, this driver has no need to set clock source.
This commit remove set function.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit adds support for AMDTP in-stream. As a result, Dice driver
supports full duplex streams with synchronization.
AMDTP can transfer timestamps in its packets. By handling the timestamp,
devices can synchronize to the other devices or drivers on the same bus.
When Dice chipset is 'enabled', it starts streams with correct settings.
This 'enable' register is global, thus, when a stream is started to run,
an opposite stream can't start unless turning off 'enable'. Therefore
a pair of streams must be running. This causes a loss of CPU usage when
single stream is needed for neither playbacking or capturing.
This commit assumes that playback-only models also have a functionality
to transmit stream for delivering timestamps.
Currently, sampling clock source is restricted to SYT-Match mode. This is
improved in followed commit. I note that at SYT-Match mode, Dice can select
from 4 streams for synchronization but this driver uses the 1st stream only
for simplicity.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Streaming functionality can start streams when rate is given but currently
some codes are in PCM functionality.
This commit changes the way to start stream and add some arrangement
to make it easy to understand the way.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a help for works in followed patches.
And this commit remove 'fw_unit_get()/fw_unit_put()' because these
are called by helper functions in 'snd-firewire-lib'.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Followed commits add much codes. To make the work easy, this commit creates
own directory and move current file to it.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit renames 'firewire-speakers' to 'oxfw' to enhance support for
devices which based on OXFW970/971. A line for MODULE_ALIAS is added.
Additionally, to help for works in followed paches, some members
in private structure are renamed.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
