Pass a cookie along with BPF_LINK_CREATE requests.
Add a bpf_cookie field to struct bpf_tracing_link to attach a cookie.
The cookie of a bpf_tracing_link is available by calling
bpf_get_attach_cookie when running the BPF program of the attached
link.
The value of a cookie will be set at bpf_tramp_run_ctx by the
trampoline of the link.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510205923.3206889-4-kuifeng@fb.com
Replace struct bpf_tramp_progs with struct bpf_tramp_links to collect
struct bpf_tramp_link(s) for a trampoline. struct bpf_tramp_link
extends bpf_link to act as a linked list node.
arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline() accepts a struct bpf_tramp_links to
collects all bpf_tramp_link(s) that a trampoline should call.
Change BPF trampoline and bpf_struct_ops to pass bpf_tramp_links
instead of bpf_tramp_progs.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <kuifeng@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510205923.3206889-2-kuifeng@fb.com
Adding test that reads all functions from ftrace available_filter_functions
file and attach them all through kprobe_multi API.
It also prints stats info with -v option, like on my setup:
test_bench_attach: found 48712 functions
test_bench_attach: attached in 1.069s
test_bench_attach: detached in 0.373s
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510122616.2652285-6-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Replace usage of CHECK with a corresponding ASSERT_* macro for bpf_iter
tests. Only done if the final result is equivalent, no changes when
replacement means loosing some information, e.g. from formatting string.
Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510155233.9815-4-9erthalion6@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Replace bpf_trace_printk with bpf_printk in test_tunnel_kern.c.
function bpf_printk is more easier and useful than bpf_trace_printk.
Signed-off-by: Kaixi Fan <fankaixi.li@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430074844.69214-4-fankaixi.li@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Move vxlan tunnel testcases from test_tunnel.sh to test_progs.
And add vxlan tunnel source testcases also. Other tunnel testcases
will be moved to test_progs step by step in the future.
Rename bpf program section name as SEC("tc") because test_progs
bpf loader could not load sections with name SEC("gre_set_tunnel").
Because of this, add bpftool to load bpf programs in test_tunnel.sh.
Signed-off-by: Kaixi Fan <fankaixi.li@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220430074844.69214-3-fankaixi.li@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
bpf_link_get_from_fd currently returns a NULL fd for LSM programs.
LSM programs are similar to tracing programs and can also use
skel_raw_tracepoint_open.
Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509214905.3754984-1-kpsingh@kernel.org
This patch adds up test cases that handles 4 combinations:
a) outer map: BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS
inner maps: BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY and BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH
b) outer map: BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS
inner maps: BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY and BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH
Signed-off-by: Takshak Chahande <ctakshak@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220510082221.2390540-2-ctakshak@fb.com
Currently in libbpf, we have hardcoded program types that are not
supported for helper function probing (e.g. tracing, ext, lsm).
Due to this (and other legitimate failures), bpftool feature probe returns
empty for those program type helper functions.
Instead of implying to the user that there are no helper functions
available for a program type, we output a message to the user explaining
that helper function probing failed for that program type.
Signed-off-by: Milan Landaverde <milan@mdaverde.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220504161356.3497972-3-milan@mdaverde.com
Kernel imposes a pretty particular restriction on ringbuf map size. It
has to be a power-of-2 multiple of page size. While generally this isn't
hard for user to satisfy, sometimes it's impossible to do this
declaratively in BPF source code or just plain inconvenient to do at
runtime.
One such example might be BPF libraries that are supposed to work on
different architectures, which might not agree on what the common page
size is.
Let libbpf find the right size for user instead, if it turns out to not
satisfy kernel requirements. If user didn't set size at all, that's most
probably a mistake so don't upsize such zero size to one full page,
though. Also we need to be careful about not overflowing __u32
max_entries.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-9-andrii@kernel.org
Add barrier() and barrier_var() macros into bpf_helpers.h to be used by
end users. While a bit advanced and specialized instruments, they are
sometimes indispensable. Instead of requiring each user to figure out
exact asm volatile incantations for themselves, provide them from
bpf_helpers.h.
Also remove conflicting definitions from selftests. Some tests rely on
barrier_var() definition being nothing, those will still work as libbpf
does the #ifndef/#endif guarding for barrier() and barrier_var(),
allowing users to redefine them, if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-8-andrii@kernel.org
Add bpf_core_field_offset() helper to complete field-based CO-RE
helpers. This helper can be useful for feature-detection and for some
more advanced cases of field reading (e.g., reading flexible array members).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-6-andrii@kernel.org
Excercise both supported forms of bpf_core_field_exists() and
bpf_core_field_size() helpers: variable-based field reference and
type/field name-based one.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-5-andrii@kernel.org
Allow to specify field reference in two ways:
- if user has variable of necessary type, they can use variable-based
reference (my_var.my_field or my_var_ptr->my_field). This was the
only supported syntax up till now.
- now, bpf_core_field_exists() and bpf_core_field_size() support also
specifying field in a fashion similar to offsetof() macro, by
specifying type of the containing struct/union separately and field
name separately: bpf_core_field_exists(struct my_type, my_field).
This forms is quite often more convenient in practice and it matches
type-based CO-RE helpers that support specifying type by its name
without requiring any variables.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-4-andrii@kernel.org
It will be annoying and surprising for users of __kptr and __kptr_ref if
libbpf silently ignores them just because Clang used for compilation
didn't support btf_type_tag(). It's much better to get clear compiler
error than debug BPF verifier failures later on.
Fixes: ef89654f2b ("libbpf: Add kptr type tag macros to bpf_helpers.h")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-3-andrii@kernel.org
Prevent "classic" and light skeleton generation rules from stomping on
each other's toes due to the use of the same <obj>.linked{1,2,3}.o
naming pattern. There is no coordination and synchronizataion between
.skel.h and .lskel.h rules, so they can easily overwrite each other's
intermediate object files, leading to errors like:
/bin/sh: line 1: 170928 Bus error (core dumped)
/data/users/andriin/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/sbin/bpftool gen skeleton
/data/users/andriin/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_ksyms_weak.linked3.o
name test_ksyms_weak
> /data/users/andriin/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_ksyms_weak.skel.h
make: *** [Makefile:507: /data/users/andriin/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_ksyms_weak.skel.h] Error 135
make: *** Deleting file '/data/users/andriin/linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_ksyms_weak.skel.h'
Fix by using different suffix for light skeleton rule.
Fixes: c48e51c8b0 ("bpf: selftests: Add selftests for module kfunc support")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220509004148.1801791-2-andrii@kernel.org
Add a subtest that excercises bpf_map__set_autocreate() API and
validates that libbpf properly fixes up BPF verifier log with correct
map information.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428041523.4089853-5-andrii@kernel.org
Add bpf_map__set_autocreate() API that allows user to opt-out from
libbpf automatically creating BPF map during BPF object load.
This is a useful feature when building CO-RE-enabled BPF application
that takes advantage of some new-ish BPF map type (e.g., socket-local
storage) if kernel supports it, but otherwise uses some alternative way
(e.g., extra HASH map). In such case, being able to disable the creation
of a map that kernel doesn't support allows to successfully create and
load BPF object file with all its other maps and programs.
It's still up to user to make sure that no "live" code in any of their BPF
programs are referencing such map instance, which can be achieved by
guarding such code with CO-RE relocation check or by using .rodata
global variables.
If user fails to properly guard such code to turn it into "dead code",
libbpf will helpfully post-process BPF verifier log and will provide
more meaningful error and map name that needs to be guarded properly. As
such, instead of:
; value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&missing_map, &zero);
4: (85) call unknown#2001000000
invalid func unknown#2001000000
... user will see:
; value = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&missing_map, &zero);
4: <invalid BPF map reference>
BPF map 'missing_map' is referenced but wasn't created
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428041523.4089853-4-andrii@kernel.org
Reuse libbpf_mem_ensure() when adding a new map to the list of maps
inside bpf_object. It takes care of proper resizing and reallocating of
map array and zeroing out newly allocated memory.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428041523.4089853-3-andrii@kernel.org
Detect CO-RE spec truncation and append "..." to make user aware that
there was supposed to be more of the spec there.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428041523.4089853-2-andrii@kernel.org
Add new or modify existing SEC() definitions to be target-less and
validate that libbpf handles such program definitions correctly.
For kprobe/kretprobe we also add explicit test that generic
bpf_program__attach() works in cases when kprobe definition contains
proper target. It wasn't previously tested as selftests code always
explicitly specified the target regardless.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428185349.3799599-4-andrii@kernel.org
Similar to previous patch, support target-less definitions like
SEC("fentry"), SEC("freplace"), etc. For such BTF-backed program types
it is expected that user will specify BTF target programmatically at
runtime using bpf_program__set_attach_target() *before* load phase. If
not, libbpf will report this as an error.
Aslo use SEC_ATTACH_BTF flag instead of explicitly listing a set of
types that are expected to require attach_btf_id. This was an accidental
omission during custom SEC() support refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428185349.3799599-3-andrii@kernel.org
In a lot of cases the target of kprobe/kretprobe, tracepoint, raw
tracepoint, etc BPF program might not be known at the compilation time
and will be discovered at runtime. This was always a supported case by
libbpf, with APIs like bpf_program__attach_{kprobe,tracepoint,etc}()
accepting full target definition, regardless of what was defined in
SEC() definition in BPF source code.
Unfortunately, up till now libbpf still enforced users to specify at
least something for the fake target, e.g., SEC("kprobe/whatever"), which
is cumbersome and somewhat misleading.
This patch allows target-less SEC() definitions for basic tracing BPF
program types:
- kprobe/kretprobe;
- multi-kprobe/multi-kretprobe;
- tracepoints;
- raw tracepoints.
Such target-less SEC() definitions are meant to specify declaratively
proper BPF program type only. Attachment of them will have to be handled
programmatically using correct APIs. As such, skeleton's auto-attachment
of such BPF programs is skipped and generic bpf_program__attach() will
fail, if attempted, due to the lack of enough target information.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220428185349.3799599-2-andrii@kernel.org
Implement per subtest log collection for both parallel
and sequential test execution. This allows granular
per-subtest error output in the 'All error logs' section.
Add subtest log transfer into the protocol during the
parallel test execution.
Move all test log printing logic into dump_test_log
function. One exception is the output of test names when
verbose printing is enabled. Move test name/result
printing into separate functions to avoid repetition.
Print all successful subtest results in the log. Print
only failed test logs when test does not have subtests.
Or only failed subtests' logs when test has subtests.
Disable 'All error logs' output when verbose mode is
enabled. This functionality was already broken and is
causing confusion.
Signed-off-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220427041353.246007-1-mykolal@fb.com
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-04-27
We've added 85 non-merge commits during the last 18 day(s) which contain
a total of 163 files changed, 4499 insertions(+), 1521 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) Teach libbpf to enhance BPF verifier log with human-readable and relevant
information about failed CO-RE relocations, from Andrii Nakryiko.
2) Add typed pointer support in BPF maps and enable it for unreferenced pointers
(via probe read) and referenced ones that can be passed to in-kernel helpers,
from Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi.
3) Improve xsk to break NAPI loop when rx queue gets full to allow for forward
progress to consume descriptors, from Maciej Fijalkowski & Björn Töpel.
4) Fix a small RCU read-side race in BPF_PROG_RUN routines which dereferenced
the effective prog array before the rcu_read_lock, from Stanislav Fomichev.
5) Implement BPF atomic operations for RV64 JIT, and add libbpf parsing logic
for USDT arguments under riscv{32,64}, from Pu Lehui.
6) Implement libbpf parsing of USDT arguments under aarch64, from Alan Maguire.
7) Enable bpftool build for musl and remove nftw with FTW_ACTIONRETVAL usage
so it can be shipped under Alpine which is musl-based, from Dominique Martinet.
8) Clean up {sk,task,inode} local storage trace RCU handling as they do not
need to use call_rcu_tasks_trace() barrier, from KP Singh.
9) Improve libbpf API documentation and fix error return handling of various
API functions, from Grant Seltzer.
10) Enlarge offset check for bpf_skb_{load,store}_bytes() helpers given data
length of frags + frag_list may surpass old offset limit, from Liu Jian.
11) Various improvements to prog_tests in area of logging, test execution
and by-name subtest selection, from Mykola Lysenko.
12) Simplify map_btf_id generation for all map types by moving this process
to build time with help of resolve_btfids infra, from Menglong Dong.
13) Fix a libbpf bug in probing when falling back to legacy bpf_probe_read*()
helpers; the probing caused always to use old helpers, from Runqing Yang.
14) Add support for ARCompact and ARCv2 platforms for libbpf's PT_REGS
tracing macros, from Vladimir Isaev.
15) Cleanup BPF selftests to remove old & unneeded rlimit code given kernel
switched to memcg-based memory accouting a while ago, from Yafang Shao.
16) Refactor of BPF sysctl handlers to move them to BPF core, from Yan Zhu.
17) Fix BPF selftests in two occasions to work around regressions caused by latest
LLVM to unblock CI until their fixes are worked out, from Yonghong Song.
18) Misc cleanups all over the place, from various others.
* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (85 commits)
selftests/bpf: Add libbpf's log fixup logic selftests
libbpf: Fix up verifier log for unguarded failed CO-RE relos
libbpf: Simplify bpf_core_parse_spec() signature
libbpf: Refactor CO-RE relo human description formatting routine
libbpf: Record subprog-resolved CO-RE relocations unconditionally
selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relos and SEC("?...") to linked_funcs selftests
libbpf: Avoid joining .BTF.ext data with BPF programs by section name
libbpf: Fix logic for finding matching program for CO-RE relocation
libbpf: Drop unhelpful "program too large" guess
libbpf: Fix anonymous type check in CO-RE logic
bpf: Compute map_btf_id during build time
selftests/bpf: Add test for strict BTF type check
selftests/bpf: Add verifier tests for kptr
selftests/bpf: Add C tests for kptr
libbpf: Add kptr type tag macros to bpf_helpers.h
bpf: Make BTF type match stricter for release arguments
bpf: Teach verifier about kptr_get kfunc helpers
bpf: Wire up freeing of referenced kptr
bpf: Populate pairs of btf_id and destructor kfunc in btf
bpf: Adapt copy_map_value for multiple offset case
...
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220427224758.20976-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When the multiple checksum errors occur in chk_csum_nr(), print the
numbers of the errors as an extra message.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch extends chk_fail_nr to check the MP_FAIL response mibs.
Add a new argument invert for chk_fail_nr to allow it can check the
MP_FAIL TX and RX mibs from the opposite direction.
When the infinite map is received before the MP_FAIL response, the
response will be lost. A '-' can be added into fail_tx or fail_rx to
represent that MP_FAIL response TX or RX can be lost when doing the
checks.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add the single subflow test case for MP_FAIL, to test the infinite
mapping case. Use the test_linkfail value to make 128KB test files.
Add a new function reset_with_fail(), in it use 'iptables' and 'tc
action pedit' rules to produce the bit flips to trigger the checksum
failures. Set validate_checksum to enable checksums for the MP_FAIL
tests without passing the '-C' argument. Set check_invert flag to
enable the invert bytes check for the output data in check_transfer().
Instead of the file mismatch error, this test prints out the inverted
bytes.
Add a new function pedit_action_pkts() to get the numbers of the packets
edited by the tc pedit actions. Print this numbers to the output.
Also add the needed kernel configures in the selftests config file.
Suggested-by: Davide Caratti <dcaratti@redhat.com>
Co-developed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliang.tang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add tests validating that libbpf is indeed patching up BPF verifier log
with CO-RE relocation details. Also test partial and full truncation
scenarios.
This test might be a bit fragile due to changing BPF verifier log
format. If that proves to be frequently breaking, we can simplify tests
or remove the truncation subtests. But for now it seems useful to test
it in those conditions that are otherwise rarely occuring in practice.
Also test CO-RE relo failure in a subprog as that excercises subprogram CO-RE
relocation mapping logic which doesn't work out of the box without extra
relo storage previously done only for gen_loader case.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-11-andrii@kernel.org
Teach libbpf to post-process BPF verifier log on BPF program load
failure and detect known error patterns to provide user with more
context.
Currently there is one such common situation: an "unguarded" failed BPF
CO-RE relocation. While failing CO-RE relocation is expected, it is
expected to be property guarded in BPF code such that BPF verifier
always eliminates BPF instructions corresponding to such failed CO-RE
relos as dead code. In cases when user failed to take such precautions,
BPF verifier provides the best log it can:
123: (85) call unknown#195896080
invalid func unknown#195896080
Such incomprehensible log error is due to libbpf "poisoning" BPF
instruction that corresponds to failed CO-RE relocation by replacing it
with invalid `call 0xbad2310` instruction (195896080 == 0xbad2310 reads
"bad relo" if you squint hard enough).
Luckily, libbpf has all the necessary information to look up CO-RE
relocation that failed and provide more human-readable description of
what's going on:
5: <invalid CO-RE relocation>
failed to resolve CO-RE relocation <byte_off> [6] struct task_struct___bad.fake_field_subprog (0:2 @ offset 8)
This hopefully makes it much easier to understand what's wrong with
user's BPF program without googling magic constants.
This BPF verifier log fixup is setup to be extensible and is going to be
used for at least one other upcoming feature of libbpf in follow up patches.
Libbpf is parsing lines of BPF verifier log starting from the very end.
Currently it processes up to 10 lines of code looking for familiar
patterns. This avoids wasting lots of CPU processing huge verifier logs
(especially for log_level=2 verbosity level). Actual verification error
should normally be found in last few lines, so this should work
reliably.
If libbpf needs to expand log beyond available log_buf_size, it
truncates the end of the verifier log. Given verifier log normally ends
with something like:
processed 2 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0
... truncating this on program load error isn't too bad (end user can
always increase log size, if it needs to get complete log).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-10-andrii@kernel.org
Simplify bpf_core_parse_spec() signature to take struct bpf_core_relo as
an input instead of requiring callers to decompose them into type_id,
relo, spec_str, etc. This makes using and reusing this helper easier.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-9-andrii@kernel.org
Refactor how CO-RE relocation is formatted. Now it dumps human-readable
representation, currently used by libbpf in either debug or error
message output during CO-RE relocation resolution process, into provided
buffer. This approach allows for better reuse of this functionality
outside of CO-RE relocation resolution, which we'll use in next patch
for providing better error message for BPF verifier rejecting BPF
program due to unguarded failed CO-RE relocation.
It also gets rid of annoying "stitching" of libbpf_print() calls, which
was the only place where we did this.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-8-andrii@kernel.org
Previously, libbpf recorded CO-RE relocations with insns_idx resolved
according to finalized subprog locations (which are appended at the end
of entry BPF program) to simplify the job of light skeleton generator.
This is necessary because once subprogs' instructions are appended to
main entry BPF program all the subprog instruction indices are shifted
and that shift is different for each entry (main) BPF program, so it's
generally impossible to map final absolute insn_idx of the finalized BPF
program to their original locations inside subprograms.
This information is now going to be used not only during light skeleton
generation, but also to map absolute instruction index to subprog's
instruction and its corresponding CO-RE relocation. So start recording
these relocations always, not just when obj->gen_loader is set.
This information is going to be freed at the end of bpf_object__load()
step, as before (but this can change in the future if there will be
a need for this information post load step).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-7-andrii@kernel.org
Enhance linked_funcs selftest with two tricky features that might not
obviously work correctly together. We add CO-RE relocations to entry BPF
programs and mark those programs as non-autoloadable with SEC("?...")
annotation. This makes sure that libbpf itself handles .BTF.ext CO-RE
relocation data matching correctly for SEC("?...") programs, as well as
ensures that BPF static linker handles this correctly (this was the case
before, no changes are necessary, but it wasn't explicitly tested).
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-6-andrii@kernel.org
Instead of using ELF section names as a joining key between .BTF.ext and
corresponding BPF programs, pre-build .BTF.ext section number to ELF
section index mapping during bpf_object__open() and use it later for
matching .BTF.ext information (func/line info or CO-RE relocations) to
their respective BPF programs and subprograms.
This simplifies corresponding joining logic and let's libbpf do
manipulations with BPF program's ELF sections like dropping leading '?'
character for non-autoloaded programs. Original joining logic in
bpf_object__relocate_core() (see relevant comment that's now removed)
was never elegant, so it's a good improvement regardless. But it also
avoids unnecessary internal assumptions about preserving original ELF
section name as BPF program's section name (which was broken when
SEC("?abc") support was added).
Fixes: a3820c4811 ("libbpf: Support opting out from autoloading BPF programs declaratively")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-5-andrii@kernel.org
Fix the bug in bpf_object__relocate_core() which can lead to finding
invalid matching BPF program when processing CO-RE relocation. IF
matching program is not found, last encountered program will be assumed
to be correct program and thus error detection won't detect the problem.
Fixes: 9c82a63cf3 ("libbpf: Fix CO-RE relocs against .text section")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-4-andrii@kernel.org
libbpf pretends it knows actual limit of BPF program instructions based
on UAPI headers it compiled with. There is neither any guarantee that
UAPI headers match host kernel, nor BPF verifier actually uses
BPF_MAXINSNS constant anymore. Just drop unhelpful "guess", BPF verifier
will emit actual reason for failure in its logs anyways.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-3-andrii@kernel.org
Use type name for checking whether CO-RE relocation is referring to
anonymous type. Using spec string makes no sense.
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220426004511.2691730-2-andrii@kernel.org
Ensure that the edge case where first member type was matched
successfully even if it didn't match BTF type of register is caught and
rejected by the verifier.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-14-memxor@gmail.com
Reuse bpf_prog_test functions to test the support for PTR_TO_BTF_ID in
BPF map case, including some tests that verify implementation sanity and
corner cases.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-13-memxor@gmail.com
This uses the __kptr and __kptr_ref macros as well, and tries to test
the stuff that is supposed to work, since we have negative tests in
test_verifier suite. Also include some code to test map-in-map support,
such that the inner_map_meta matches the kptr_off_tab of map added as
element.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-12-memxor@gmail.com
Include convenience definitions:
__kptr: Unreferenced kptr
__kptr_ref: Referenced kptr
Users can use them to tag the pointer type meant to be used with the new
support directly in the map value definition.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220424214901.2743946-11-memxor@gmail.com