Commit Graph

750 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Darrick J. Wong
9cfb9b4747 xfs: provide a centralized method for verifying inline fork data
Replace the current haphazard dir2 shortform verifier callsites with a
centralized verifier function that can be called either with the default
verifier functions or with a custom set.  This helps us strengthen
integrity checking while providing us with flexibility for repair tools.

xfs_repair wants this to be able to supply its own verifier functions
when trying to fix possibly corrupt metadata.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:47 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
dc042c2d8f xfs: refactor short form directory structure verifier function
Change the short form directory structure verifier function to return
the instruction pointer of a failing check or NULL if everything's ok.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
0795e004fd xfs: create structure verifier function for short form symlinks
Create a function to check the structure of short form symlink targets.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
1e1bbd8e7e xfs: create structure verifier function for shortform xattrs
Create a function to perform structure verification for short form
extended attributes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
71493b839e xfs: move inode fork verifiers to xfs_dinode_verify
Consolidate the fork size and format verifiers to xfs_dinode_verify so
that we can reject bad inodes earlier and in a single place.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
50aa90ef03 xfs: verify dinode header first
Move the v3 inode integrity information (crc, owner, metauuid) before we
look at anything else in the inode so that we don't waste time on a torn
write or a totally garbled block.  This makes xfs_dinode_verify more
consistent with the other verifiers.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
bc1a09b8e3 xfs: refactor verifier callers to print address of failing check
Refactor the callers of verifiers to print the instruction address of a
failing check.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
a6a781a58b xfs: have buffer verifier functions report failing address
Modify each function that checks the contents of a metadata buffer to
return the instruction address of the failing test so that we can report
more precise failure errors to the log.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
31ca03c92c xfs: refactor xfs_verifier_error and xfs_buf_ioerror
Since all verification errors also mark the buffer as having an error,
we can combine these two calls.  Later we'll add a xfs_failaddr_t
parameter to promote the idea of reporting corruption errors and the
address of the failing check to enable better debugging reports.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
9101d3707b xfs: remove XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN from dir3 data verifiers
Since __xfs_dir3_data_check verifies on-disk metadata, we can't have it
noisily blowing asserts and hanging the system on corrupt data coming in
off the disk.  Instead, have it return a boolean like all the other
checker functions, and only have it noisily fail if we fail in debug
mode.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e1e55aaf1c xfs: refactor short form btree pointer verification
Now that we have xfs_verify_agbno, use it to verify short form btree
pointers instead of open-coding them.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
8368a6019d xfs: refactor long-format btree header verification routines
Create two helper functions to verify the headers of a long format
btree block.  We'll use this later for the realtime rmapbt.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:45 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
59f6fec3bd xfs: remove XFS_FSB_SANITY_CHECK
We already have a function to verify fsb pointers, so get rid of the
last users of the (less robust) macro.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2018-01-08 10:54:45 -08:00
Brian Foster
c017cb5ddf xfs: eliminate duplicate icreate tx reservation functions
The create transaction reservation calculation has two different
branches of code depending on whether the filesystem is a v5 format
fs or older. Each branch considers the max reservation between the
allocation case (new chunk allocation + record insert) and the
modify case (chunk exists, record modification) of inode allocation.

The modify case is the same for both superblock versions with the
exception of the finobt. The finobt helper checks the feature bit,
however, and so the modify case already shares the same code.

Now that inode chunk allocation has been refactored into a helper
that checks the superblock version to calculate the appropriate
reservation for the create transaction, the only remaining
difference between the create and icreate branches is the call to
the finobt helper. As noted above, the finobt helper is a no-op when
the feature is not enabled. Therefore, these branches are
effectively duplicate and can be condensed.

Remove the xfs_calc_create_*() branch of functions and update the
various callers to use the xfs_calc_icreate_*() variant. The latter
creates the same reservation size for v4 create transactions as the
removed branch. As such, this patch does not result in transaction
reservation changes.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:38 -08:00
Brian Foster
57af33e451 xfs: refactor inode chunk alloc/free tx reservation
The reservation for the various forms of inode allocation is
scattered across several different functions. This includes two
variants of chunk allocation (v5 icreate transactions vs. older
create transactions) and the inode free transaction.

To clean up some of this code and clarify the purpose of specific
allocfree reservations, continue the pattern of defining helper
functions for smaller operational units of broader transactions.
Refactor the reservation into an inode chunk alloc/free helper that
considers the various conditions based on filesystem format.

An inode chunk free involves an extent free and buffer
invalidations. The latter requires reservation for log headers only.
An inode chunk allocation modifies the free space btrees and logs
the chunk on v4 supers. v5 supers initialize the inode chunk using
ordered buffers and so do not log the chunk.

As a side effect of this refactoring, add one more allocfree res to
the ifree transaction. Technically this does not serve a specific
purpose because inode chunks are freed via deferred operations and
thus occur after a transaction roll. tr_ifree has a bit of a history
of tx overruns caused by too many agfl fixups during sustained file
deletion workloads, so add this extra reservation as a form of
padding nonetheless.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:38 -08:00
Brian Foster
f03c78f397 xfs: include an allocfree res for inobt modifications
Analysis of recent reports of log reservation overruns and code
inspection has uncovered that the reservations associated with inode
operations may not cover the worst case scenarios. In particular,
many cases only include one allocfree res. for a particular
operation even though said operations may also entail AGFL fixups
and inode btree block allocations in addition to the actual inode
chunk allocation. This can easily turn into two or three block
allocations (or frees) per operation.

In theory, the only way to define the worst case reservation is to
include an allocfree res for each individual allocation in a
transaction. Since that is impractical (we can perform multiple agfl
fixups per tx and not every allocation results in a full tree
operation), we need to find a reasonable compromise that addresses
the deficiency in practice without blowing out the size of the
transactions.

Since the inode btrees are not filled by the AGFL, record insertion
and removal can directly result in block allocations and frees
depending on the shape of the tree. These allocations and frees
occur in the same transaction context as the inobt update itself,
but are separate from the allocation/free that might be required for
an inode chunk. Therefore, it makes sense to assume that an [f]inobt
insert/remove can directly result in one or more block allocations
on behalf of the tree.

Refactor the inode transaction reservations to include one allocfree
res. per inode btree modification to cover allocations required by
the tree itself. This separates the reservation required to allocate
the inode chunk from the reservation required for inobt record
insertion/removal. Apply the same logic to the finobt. This results
in killing off the finobt modify condition because we no longer
assume that the broader transaction reservation will cover finobt
block allocations and finobt shape changes can occur in either of
the inobt allocation or modify situations.

Suggested-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:37 -08:00
Brian Foster
a606ebdb85 xfs: truncate transaction does not modify the inobt
The truncate transaction does not ever modify the inode btree, but
includes an associated log reservation. Update
xfs_calc_itruncate_reservation() to remove the reservation
associated with inobt updates.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:37 -08:00
Brian Foster
e8341d9f63 xfs: fix up agi unlinked list reservations
The current AGI unlinked list addition and removal reservations do
not reflect the worst case log usage. An unlinked list removal can
log up to two on-disk inode clusters but only includes reservation
for one. An unlinked list addition logs the on-disk cluster but
includes reservation for an in-core inode.

Update the AGI unlinked list reservation helpers to calculate the
correct worst case reservation for the associated operations.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:36 -08:00
Brian Foster
a6f485908d xfs: include inobt buffers in ifree tx log reservation
The tr_ifree transaction handles inode unlinks and inode chunk
frees. The current transaction calculation does not accurately
reflect worst case changes to the inode btree, however. The inobt
portion of the current transaction reservation only covers
modification of a single inobt buffer (for the particular inode
record). This is a historical artifact from the days before XFS
supported full inode chunk removal.

When support for inode chunk removal was added in commit
254f6311ed1b ("Implement deletion of inode clusters in XFS."), the
additional log reservation required for chunk removal was not added
correctly. The new reservation only considered the header overhead
of associated buffers rather than the full contents of the btrees
and AGF and AGFL buffers affected by the transaction. The
reservation for the free space btrees was subsequently fixed up in
commit 5fe6abb82f76 ("Add space for inode and allocation btrees to
ITRUNCATE log reservation"), but the res. for full inobt joins has
never been added.

Further review of the ifree reservation uncovered a couple more
problems:

- The undocumented +2 blocks are intended for the AGF and AGFL, but
  are also not sized correctly and should be logged as full sectors
  (not FSBs).
- The additional single block header is undocumented and serves no
  apparent purpose.

Update xfs_calc_ifree_reservation() to include a full inobt join in
the reservation calculation. Refactor the undocumented blocks
appropriately and fix up the comments to reflect the current
calculation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-01-08 10:41:36 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
68c58e9b9a xfs: only skip rmap owner checks for unknown-owner rmap removal
For rmap removal, refactor the rmap owner checks into a separate
function, then skip the checks if we are performing an unknown-owner
removal.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:48:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
33df3a9cf9 xfs: always honor OWN_UNKNOWN rmap removal requests
Calling xfs_rmap_free with an unknown owner is supposed to remove any
rmaps covering that range regardless of owner.  This is used by the EFI
recovery code to say "we're freeing this, it mustn't be owned by
anything anymore", but for whatever reason xfs_free_ag_extent filters
them out.

Therefore, remove the filter and make xfs_rmap_unmap actually treat it
as a wildcard owner -- free anything that's already there, and if
there's no owner at all then that's fine too.

There are two existing callers of bmap_add_free that take care the rmap
deferred ops themselves and use OWN_UNKNOWN to skip the EFI-based rmap
cleanup; convert these to use OWN_NULL (via helpers), and now we really
require that an RUI (if any) gets added to the defer ops before any EFI.

Lastly, now that xfs_free_extent filters out OWN_NULL rmap free requests,
growfs will have to consult directly with the rmap to ensure that there
aren't any rmaps in the grown region.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:48:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
0525e952dc xfs: queue deferred rmap ops for cow staging extent alloc/free in the right order
Under the deferred rmap operation scheme, there's a certain order in
which the rmap deferred ops have to be queued to maintain integrity
during log replay.  For alloc/map operations that order is cui -> rui;
for free/unmap operations that order is cui -> rui -> efi.  However, the
initial refcount code got the ordering wrong in the free side of things
because it queued refcount free op and an EFI and the refcount free op
queued a rmap free op, resulting in the order cui -> efi -> rui.

If we fail before the efd finishes, the efi recovery will try to do a
wildcard rmap removal and the subsequent rui will fail to find the rmap
and blow up.  This didn't ever happen due to other screws up in handling
unknown owner rmap removals, but those other screw ups broke recovery in
other ways, so fix the ordering to follow the intended rules.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-21 08:48:38 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c54854a437 xfs: move xfs_iext_insert tracepoint to report useful information
Move the tracepoint in xfs_iext_insert to after the point where we've
inserted the extent because otherwise we report stale extent data in
the ftrace output.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-14 09:20:11 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
8c57b88637 xfs: account for null transactions in bunmapi
In e1a4e37cc7 ("xfs: try to avoid blowing out the transaction
reservation when bunmaping a shared extent"), we try to constrain the
amount of real extents we unmap from the data fork in a given call so
that we don't blow out transaction reservations.

However, not all bunmapi operations require a transaction -- if we're
only removing a delalloc extent, no transaction is needed, so we have to
code against that.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-14 09:20:10 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6e643cd094 xfs: hold xfs_buf locked between shortform->leaf conversion and the addition of an attribute
The new attribute leaf buffer is not held locked across the transaction
roll between the shortform->leaf modification and the addition of the
new entry.  As a result, the attribute buffer modification being made is
not atomic from an operational perspective.  Hence the AIL push can grab
it in the transient state of "just created" after the initial
transaction is rolled, because the buffer has been released.  This leads
to xfs_attr3_leaf_verify() asserting that hdr.count is zero, treating
this as in-memory corruption, and shutting down the filesystem.

Darrick ported the original patch to 4.15 and reworked it use the
xfs_defer_bjoin helper and hold/join the buffer correctly across the
second transaction roll.

Signed-off-by: Alex Lyakas <alex@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-14 09:18:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
b7b2846fe2 xfs: add the ability to join a held buffer to a defer_ops
In certain cases, defer_ops callers will lock a buffer and want to hold
the lock across transaction rolls.  Similar to ijoined inodes, we want
to dirty & join the buffer with each transaction roll in defer_finish so
that afterwards the caller still owns the buffer lock and we haven't
inadvertently pinned the log.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-12-14 09:17:35 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f59cf5c299 xfs: remove "no-allocation" reservations for file creations
If we create a new file we will need an inode, and usually some metadata
in the parent direction.  Aiming for everything to go well despite the
lack of a reservation leads to dirty transactions cancelled under a heavy
create/delete load.  This patch removes those nospace transactions, which
will lead to slightly earlier ENOSPC on some workloads, but instead
prevent file system shutdowns due to cancelling dirty transactions for
others.

A customer could observe assertations failures and shutdowns due to
cancelation of dirty transactions during heavy NFS workloads as shown
below:

2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728125] XFS: Assertion failed: error != -ENOSPC, file: fs/xfs/xfs_inode.c, line: 1262

2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728222] Call Trace:
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728246]  [<ffffffff81795daf>] dump_stack+0x63/0x81
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728262]  [<ffffffff810a1a5a>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8a/0xc0
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728264]  [<ffffffff810a1b8a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728285]  [<ffffffffa01bf403>] asswarn+0x33/0x40 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728308]  [<ffffffffa01bb07e>] xfs_create+0x7be/0x7d0 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728329]  [<ffffffffa01b6ffb>] xfs_generic_create+0x1fb/0x2e0 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728348]  [<ffffffffa01b7114>] xfs_vn_mknod+0x14/0x20 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728366]  [<ffffffffa01b7153>] xfs_vn_create+0x13/0x20 [xfs]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728380]  [<ffffffff81231de5>] vfs_create+0xd5/0x140
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728390]  [<ffffffffa045ddb9>] do_nfsd_create+0x499/0x610 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728396]  [<ffffffffa0465fa5>] nfsd3_proc_create+0x135/0x210 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728401]  [<ffffffffa04561e3>] nfsd_dispatch+0xc3/0x210 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728416]  [<ffffffffa03bfa43>] svc_process_common+0x453/0x6f0 [sunrpc]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728423]  [<ffffffffa03bfdf3>] svc_process+0x113/0x1f0 [sunrpc]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728427]  [<ffffffffa0455bcf>] nfsd+0x10f/0x180 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728432]  [<ffffffffa0455ac0>] ? nfsd_destroy+0x80/0x80 [nfsd]
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728438]  [<ffffffff810c0d58>] kthread+0xd8/0xf0
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728441]  [<ffffffff810c0c80>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1b0/0x1b0
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728451]  [<ffffffff8179d962>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728453]  [<ffffffff810c0c80>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x1b0/0x1b0
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: WARNING: [ 2670.728454] ---[ end trace f9822c842fec81d4 ]---

2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: ALERT: [ 2670.728477] XFS (sdb): Internal error xfs_trans_cancel at line 983 of file fs/xfs/xfs_trans.c.  Caller xfs_create+0x4ee/0x7d0 [xfs]

2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: ALERT: [ 2670.728684] XFS (sdb): Corruption of in-memory data detected. Shutting down filesystem
2017-05-30 21:17:06 kernel: ALERT: [ 2670.728685] XFS (sdb): Please umount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-12-08 17:51:05 -08:00
Eric Sandeen
d41c6172bd xfs: fix leaks on corruption errors in xfs_bmap.c
Use _GOTO instead of _RETURN so we can free the allocated
cursor on error.

Fixes: bf80628 ("xfs: remove xfs_bmse_shift_one")
Fixes-coverity-id: 1423813, 1423676
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-28 08:57:11 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
274e0a1f47 xfs: abstract out dev_t conversions
And move them to xfs_linux.h so that xfsprogs can stub them out more
easily.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-21 01:44:53 -08:00
Shu Wang
6818caa4cd xfs: fix memory leak in xfs_iext_free_last_leaf
found the issue by kmemleak.
unreferenced object 0xffff8800674611c0 (size 16):
    xfs_iext_insert+0x82a/0xa90 [xfs]
    xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay+0x1e5/0x5b0 [xfs]
    xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc+0x483/0x530 [xfs]
    xfs_file_iomap_begin+0xac8/0xd40 [xfs]
    iomap_apply+0xb8/0x1b0
    iomap_file_buffered_write+0xac/0xe0
    xfs_file_buffered_aio_write+0x198/0x420 [xfs]
    xfs_file_write_iter+0x23f/0x2a0 [xfs]
    __vfs_write+0x23e/0x340
    vfs_write+0xe9/0x240
    SyS_write+0xa1/0x120
    do_syscall_64+0xda/0x260

Signed-off-by: Shu Wang <shuwang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-21 01:44:53 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
2015a63dce xfs: fix type usage
Be consistent about using uint32_t/uint8_t instead of u32/u8.  This is
more so that we don't have to maintain /those/ types in xfsprogs.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2017-11-16 12:06:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
808eb24e0e New in this version:
- Refactor the incore extent map manipulations to use a cursor instead of
   directly modifying extent data.
 - Refactor the incore extent map cursor to use an in-memory btree instead
   of a single high-order allocation.  This eliminates a major source of
   complaints about insufficient memory when opening a heavily fragmented
   file into a system whose memory is also heavily fragmented.
 - Fix a longstanding bug where deleting a file with a complex extended
   attribute btree incorrectly handled memory pointers, which could lead
   to memory corruption.
 - Improve metadata validation to eliminate crashing problems found while
   fuzzing xfs.
 - Move the error injection tag definitions into libxfs to be shared with
   userspace components.
 - Fix some log recovery bugs where we'd underflow log block position
   vector and incorrectly fail log recovery.
 - Drain the buffer lru after log recovery to force recovered buffers back
   through the verifiers after mount.  On a v4 filesystem the log never
   attaches verifiers during log replay (v5 does), so we could end up with
   buffers marked verified but without having ever been verified.
 - Fix various other bugs.
 - Introduce the first part of a new online fsck tool.  The new fsck tool
   will be able to iterate every piece of metadata in the filesystem to
   look for obvious errors and corruptions.  In the next release cycle
   the checking will be extended to cross-reference with the other fs
   metadata, so this feature should only be used by the developers in the
   mean time.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABCgAGBQJaBdbZAAoJEPh/dxk0SrTrKoUP/RroXfZX3PSn3Z0Qo99E6Ev9
 +Z3CoJSSfXPJtSPBh6mUgonzzpKMqoN3kj8ZezYRLaeSEo+36ZkBtdLOb/8PydOZ
 4agNvtGDhwt88+1vSAccbT6l4wB/Z16NfzGaVN4dioHF1LpC4rORqdEuoq5xXxzo
 JVjuwTbz8uPSCpTTukzll9XFghvvj+YXm20MgEOCJiR5uULlGW5gZ38mNCmS76Bk
 Nks5dNSmNzlGwIpwsVmthd0s0jwj8WeQPnUOv27naRm4J6GOvB5gE8vn15e07AHT
 EqeTTHy25lnJhmpazphvDwbN3B6UdWCHGoG8ll2B+45pZegS7SKt4G6b4ittHq9x
 +ErCHFElrNCO77QDQmQoXHy6+DJV/Rdnyb5K575rA91TAb0q2C7OP6vQt6oV0rDM
 obZ7M3MvW9jBVn9A07Hdsk4+J2/SYW0jf5Dv4O69U1KuvZYUES2B++PL+u7pdTpy
 JPg1+pWO+AgxRKQNviFFzRwQDPE3JSp854TCE/5D/59h2ZeSWg+g4ZH5jcLjKwKM
 +uHbJgqOdgk2/WPHiEFCOouom3RUxdE1Yg7S87sbaQC4iU5oWWQ8Kenl2AUyNQEN
 yaU/leq6rqX3Z2z+T70ujWSvh5xl07YHLW3LJszZMi4w+i8C7c0lIX9F8CNu26Cf
 yJApOvMWhhY3Mf7Gn1l5
 =vQrJ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'xfs-4.15-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "xfs: great scads of new stuff for 4.15.

  This merge cycle, we're making some substantive changes to XFS. The
  in-core extent mappings have been refactored to use proper iterators
  and a btree to handle heavily fragmented files without needing
  high-order memory allocations; some important log recovery bug fixes;
  and the first part of the online fsck functionality.

  (The online fsck feature is disabled by default and more pieces of it
  will be coming in future release cycles.)

  This giant pile of patches has been run through a full xfstests run
  over the weekend and through a quick xfstests run against this
  morning's master, with no major failures reported.

  New in this version:

   - Refactor the incore extent map manipulations to use a cursor
     instead of directly modifying extent data.

   - Refactor the incore extent map cursor to use an in-memory btree
     instead of a single high-order allocation. This eliminates a major
     source of complaints about insufficient memory when opening a
     heavily fragmented file into a system whose memory is also heavily
     fragmented.

   - Fix a longstanding bug where deleting a file with a complex
     extended attribute btree incorrectly handled memory pointers, which
     could lead to memory corruption.

   - Improve metadata validation to eliminate crashing problems found
     while fuzzing xfs.

   - Move the error injection tag definitions into libxfs to be shared
     with userspace components.

   - Fix some log recovery bugs where we'd underflow log block position
     vector and incorrectly fail log recovery.

   - Drain the buffer lru after log recovery to force recovered buffers
     back through the verifiers after mount. On a v4 filesystem the log
     never attaches verifiers during log replay (v5 does), so we could
     end up with buffers marked verified but without having ever been
     verified.

   - Fix various other bugs.

   - Introduce the first part of a new online fsck tool. The new fsck
     tool will be able to iterate every piece of metadata in the
     filesystem to look for obvious errors and corruptions. In the next
     release cycle the checking will be extended to cross-reference with
     the other fs metadata, so this feature should only be used by the
     developers in the mean time"

* tag 'xfs-4.15-merge-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (131 commits)
  xfs: on failed mount, force-reclaim inodes after unmounting quota controls
  xfs: check the uniqueness of the AGFL entries
  xfs: remove u_int* type usage
  xfs: handle zero entries case in xfs_iext_rebalance_leaf
  xfs: add comments documenting the rebalance algorithm
  xfs: trivial indentation fixup for xfs_iext_remove_node
  xfs: remove a superflous assignment in xfs_iext_remove_node
  xfs: add some comments to xfs_iext_insert/xfs_iext_insert_node
  xfs: fix number of records handling in xfs_iext_split_leaf
  fs/xfs: Remove NULL check before kmem_cache_destroy
  xfs: only check da node header padding on v5 filesystems
  xfs: fix btree scrub deref check
  xfs: fix uninitialized return values in scrub code
  xfs: pass inode number to xfs_scrub_ino_set_{preen,warning}
  xfs: refactor the directory data block bestfree checks
  xfs: mark xlog_verify_dest_ptr STATIC
  xfs: mark xlog_recover_check_summary STATIC
  xfs: mark xfs_btree_check_lblock and xfs_btree_check_ptr static
  xfs: remove unreachable error injection code in xfs_qm_dqget
  xfs: remove unused debug counts for xfs_lock_inodes
  ...
2017-11-14 13:15:12 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
65a7935ddc xfs: remove u_int* type usage
Use the uint* types instead of the u_int* types.  This will (hopefully)
pair with an xfsprogs cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-11-09 15:50:29 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
ae82968ee9 xfs: handle zero entries case in xfs_iext_rebalance_leaf
And also rename fill to nr_entries to match the rest of the code.

Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-09 14:08:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
3e27c418a7 xfs: add comments documenting the rebalance algorithm
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-09 14:08:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
b9aee1d5fe xfs: trivial indentation fixup for xfs_iext_remove_node
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-09 14:08:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f1be313697 xfs: remove a superflous assignment in xfs_iext_remove_node
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-09 14:08:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
fc258f4b8b xfs: add some comments to xfs_iext_insert/xfs_iext_insert_node
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-09 14:08:53 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
43d193aa02 xfs: fix number of records handling in xfs_iext_split_leaf
Fix to check the correct value, and remove a duplicate handling of the
uneven record number split algorith,

Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-09 14:08:53 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4483eb566b xfs: mark xfs_btree_check_lblock and xfs_btree_check_ptr static
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:57:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
866d7826c9 xfs: move xfs_bmbt_irec and xfs_exntst_t to xfs_types.h
Neither defines an on-disk format, so move them out of xfs_format.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
dac9c9b137 xfs: pass struct xfs_bmbt_irec to xfs_bmbt_validate_extent
This removed an unaligned load per extent, as well as the manual poking
into the on-disk extent format.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
c38ccf5990 xfs: remove the nr_extents argument to xfs_iext_remove
We only have two places that remove 2 extents at the same time, so unroll
the loop there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
0254c2f253 xfs: remove the nr_extents argument to xfs_iext_insert
We only have two places that insert 2 extents at the same time, so unroll
the loop there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
6bdcf26ade xfs: use a b+tree for the in-core extent list
Replace the current linear list and the indirection array for the in-core
extent list with a b+tree to avoid the need for larger memory allocations
for the indirection array when lots of extents are present.  The current
extent list implementations leads to heavy pressure on the memory
allocator when modifying files with a high extent count, and can lead
to high latencies because of that.

The replacement is a b+tree with a few quirks.  The leaf nodes directly
store the extent record in two u64 values.  The encoding is a little bit
different from the existing in-core extent records so that the start
offset and length which are required for lookups can be retreived with
simple mask operations.  The inner nodes store a 64-bit key containing
the start offset in the first half of the node, and the pointers to the
next lower level in the second half.  In either case we walk the node
from the beginninig to the end and do a linear search, as that is more
efficient for the low number of cache lines touched during a search
(2 for the inner nodes, 4 for the leaf nodes) than a binary search.
We store termination markers (zero length for the leaf nodes, an
otherwise impossible high bit for the inner nodes) to terminate the key
list / records instead of storing a count to use the available cache
lines as efficiently as possible.

One quirk of the algorithm is that while we normally split a node half and
half like usual btree implementations we just spill over entries added at
the very end of the list to a new node on its own.  This means we get a
100% fill grade for the common cases of bulk insertion when reading an
inode into memory, and when only sequentially appending to a file.  The
downside is a slightly higher chance of splits on the first random
insertions.

Both insert and removal manually recurse into the lower levels, but
the bulk deletion of the whole tree is still implemented as a recursive
function call, although one limited by the overall depth and with very
little stack usage in every iteration.

For the first few extents we dynamically grow the list from a single
extent to the next powers of two until we have a first full leaf block
and that building the actual tree.

The code started out based on the generic lib/btree.c code from Joern
Engel based on earlier work from Peter Zijlstra, but has since been
rewritten beyond recognition.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
135dcc10d6 xfs: allow unaligned extent records in xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all
To make life a little simpler make xfs_bmbt_set_all unaligned access
aware so that we can use it directly on the destination buffer.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:41 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
43518812d2 xfs: remove support for inlining data/extents into the inode fork
Supporting a small bit of data inside the inode fork blows up the fork size
a lot, removing the 32 bytes of inline data halves the effective size of
the inode fork (and it still has a lot of unused padding left), and the
performance of a single kmalloc doesn't show up compared to the size to read
an inode or create one.

It also simplifies the fork management code a lot.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
b121459c7a xfs: simplify xfs_reflink_convert_cow
Instead of looking up extents to convert and calling xfs_bmapi_write on
each of them just let xfs_bmapi_write handle the full range.  To make
this robust add a new XFS_BMAPI_CONVERT_ONLY that only converts ranges
and never allocates blocks.

[darrick: shorten the stringified CONVERT_ONLY trace flag]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
b2b1712a64 xfs: introduce the xfs_iext_cursor abstraction
Add a new xfs_iext_cursor structure to hide the direct extent map
index manipulations. In addition to the existing lookup/get/insert/
remove and update routines new primitives to get the first and last
extent cursor, as well as moving up and down by one extent are
provided.  Also new are convenience to increment/decrement the
cursor and retreive the new extent, as well as to peek into the
previous/next extent without updating the cursor and last but not
least a macro to iterate over all extents in a fork.

[darrick: rename for_each_iext to for_each_xfs_iext]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
906abed501 xfs: iterate over extents in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree
This actually makes the function very slightly less efficient for now as we
detour through the expanded irect format between the in-core extent format
and the on-disk one instead of just endian swapping them.  But with the
incore extent btree the in-core one will use a different format and the
representation will be entirely hidden.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:40 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
71565f4b92 xfs: iterate over extents in xfs_iextents_copy
This actually makes the function very slightly less efficient for now as we
detour through the expanded irect format between the in-core extent format
and the on-disk one instead of just endian swapping them.  But with the
incore extent btree the in-core one will use a different format and the
representation will be entirely hidden.  It also happens to make the
function a whole more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f36bc228e1 xfs: pass an on-disk extent to xfs_bmbt_validate_extent
This prepares for getting rid of the current in-memory extent format.
At the end of the series we will change the calling convention again
to pass the xfs_bmbt_irec structure once it is available everywhere.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4263036100 xfs: treat idx as a cursor in xfs_bmap_collapse_extents
Stop poking before and after the index and just increment or decrement
it while doing our operations on it to prepare for a new extent list
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
657fcb2336 xfs: treat idx as a cursor in xfs_bmap_del_extent_*
Stop poking before and after the index and just increment or decrement
it while doing our operations on it to prepare for a new extent list
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
a681847796 xfs: treat idx as a cursor in xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real
Stop poking before and after the index and just increment or decrement
it while doing our operations on it to prepare for a new extent list
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
1d2e0089e1 xfs: treat idx as a cursor in xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real
Stop poking before and after the index and just increment or decrement
it while doing our operations on it to prepare for a new extent list
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
41d196f439 xfs: treat idx as a cursor in xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay
Stop poking before and after the index and just increment or decrement
it while doing our operations on it to prepare for a new extent list
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:38 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
0d045540ed xfs: treat idx as a cursor in xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
Stop poking before and after the index and just increment or decrement
it while doing our operations on it to prepare for a new extent list
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:38 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
bf99971c82 xfs: remove a duplicate assignment in xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:38 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
1bfd7618cb xfs: don't create overlapping extents in xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
Two cases in xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real currently insert a new
extent before updating the existing one that is being split.  While
this works fine with a simple extent list, a more complex tree can't
easily cope with overlapping extent.  Reshuffle the code a bit to update
the slot of the existing delalloc extent to the new real extent before
inserting the shortened delalloc extent before or after it.  This
avoids the overlapping extents while still allowing to update the
br_startblock field of the delalloc extent with the updated indirect
block reservation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-06 11:53:38 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Dave Chinner
5d0eda0307 xfs: convert remaining xfs_sb_version_... checks to bool
Some were missed in the pass that converted the function return
values from int to bool. Update the remaining ones for consistency.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-11-01 15:03:16 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e9e899a2a8 xfs: move error injection tags into their own file
Move the error injection tag names into a libxfs header so that we can
share it between kernel and userspace.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-11-01 15:03:16 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
06b1132120 xfs: remove inode log format typedef
Remove xfs_inode_log_format_t now that xfs_inode_log_format is
explicitly padded and therefore is a real on-disk structure.  This
enables xfs/122 to check the size of the structure.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-11-01 15:03:16 -07:00
Colin Ian King
c06641169e xfs: remove redundant assignment to variable bit
Variable bit is being assigned a value that is never read, hence
the assignment is redundant and can be removed. Cleans up clang
warning:

fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rtbitmap.c:675:3: warning: Value stored to
'bit' is never read

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-31 12:03:35 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
2fdbec5cbe xfs: compare btree block keys to parent block's keys during scrub
When we're done checking all the records/keys in a btree block, compute
the low and high key of the block and compare them to the associated key
in the parent btree block.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-10-27 09:20:31 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
8210f4dda2 xfs: abort dir/attr btree operation if btree is obviously weird
Abort an dir/attr btree operation if the attr btree has obvious problems
like loops back to the root or pointers don't point down the tree.
Found by fuzzing btree[0].before to zero in xfs/402, which livelocks on
the cycle in the attr btree.

Apply the same checks to xfs_da3_node_lookup_int.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-10-27 09:20:31 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
dc56015faf xfs: add a new xfs_iext_lookup_extent_before helper
This helper looks up the last extent the covers space before the passed
in block number.  This is useful for truncate and similar operations that
operate backwards over the extent list.  For xfs_bunmapi it also is
a slight optimization as we can return early if there are not extents
at or below the end of the to be truncated range.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
211e95bbab xfs: merge xfs_bmap_read_extents into xfs_iread_extents
xfs_iread_extents is just a trivial wrapper, there is no good reason
to keep the two separate.

[darrick: minor fixups having left xfs_bmbt_validate_extent intact]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
29b3e94a9c xfs: rewrite xfs_bmap_first_unused to make better use of xfs_iext_get_extent
Look at the return value of xfs_iext_get_extent instead of figuring out
the extent count first and looping up to it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
5936dc543c xfs: don't rely on extent indices in xfs_bmap_insert_extents
Rewrite xfs_bmap_insert_extents so that we don't rely on extent indices
except for iterating over them.  Not being able to iterate to the previous
extent or finding the extent that stop_fsb is in are sufficient exit
conditions, and we don't need to do any extent count games given that:

  a) we already flushed all delalloc extents past our start offset
     before doing the operation
  b) xfs_iext_count() includes delalloc extents anyway

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
40591bdbcc xfs: don't rely on extent indices in xfs_bmap_collapse_extents
Rewrite xfs_bmap_collapse_extents so that we don't rely on extent indices
except for iterating over them.  Not being able to iterate to the next
extent is a sufficient exit condition, and we don't need to do any extent
count games given that:

  a) we already flushed all delalloc extents past our start offset
     before doing the operation
  b) xfs_iext_count() includes delalloc extents anyway

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
11f75b3bba xfs: update got in xfs_bmap_shift_update_extent
This way the caller gets the proper updated extent returned in got.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
bf8062800a xfs: remove xfs_bmse_shift_one
Instead do the actual left and right shift work in the callers, and just
keep a helper to update the bmap and rmap btrees as well as the in-core
extent list.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:28 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ecfea3f0c8 xfs: split xfs_bmap_shift_extents
Have a separate helper for insert vs collapse, as this prepares us for
simplifying the code in the next patches.

Also changed the done output argument to a bool intead of int for both
new functions.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
6b18af0dfd xfs: remove XFS_BMAP_MAX_SHIFT_EXTENTS
The define was always set to 1, which means looping until we reach is
was dead code from the start.

Also remove an initialization of next_fsb for the done case that doesn't
fit the new code flow - it was never checked by the caller in the done
case to start with.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
66f364649d xfs: remove if_rdev
We can simply use the i_rdev field in the Linux inode and just convert
to and from the XFS dev_t when reading or logging/writing the inode.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
42b67dc6ff xfs: remove the never fully implemented UUID fork format
Remove the dead code dealing with the UUID fork format that was never
implemented in Linux (and neither in IRIX as far as I know).

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e8e0e170e2 xfs: remove XFS_BMAP_TRACE_EXLIST
Instead of looping over all extents in some debug-only helper just
insert trace points into the loops that already exist in the calling
functions.

Also split the xfs_extlist trace point into one each for reading and
writing extents from disk.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ca5d8e5b7b xfs: move pre/post-bmap tracing into xfs_iext_update_extent
xfs_iext_update_extent already has basically all the information needed
to centralize the bmap pre/post tracing.  We just need to pass inode +
bmap state instead of the inode fork pointer to get all trace annotations.

In addition to covering all the existing trace points this gives us
tracing coverage for the extent shifting operations for free.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
d138604fb1 xfs: remove post-bmap tracing in xfs_bmap_local_to_extents
Now that we use xfs_iext_insert this is already covered by the tracing
in that function.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:27 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
35e62da55f xfs: make better use of the 'state' variable in xfs_bmap_del_extent_real
We already have all the information about the fork a=D1=95 well as additional
tracing information, so pass that to xfs_iext_remove().

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
060ea65b39 xfs: add a xfs_bmap_fork_to_state helper
This creates the right initial bmap state from the passed in inode
fork enum.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c2fc338c87 xfs: scrub quota information
Perform some quick sanity testing of the disk quota information.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
29b0767b8b xfs: scrub realtime bitmap/summary
Perform simple tests of the realtime bitmap and summary.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
0f28b25731 xfs: scrub directory parent pointers
Scrub parent pointers, sort of.  For directories, we can ride the
'..' entry up to the parent to confirm that there's at most one
dentry that points back to this directory.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
2a721dbbc8 xfs: scrub symbolic links
Create the infrastructure to scrub symbolic link data.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
eec0482e08 xfs: scrub extended attributes
Scrub the hash tree, keys, and values in an extended attribute structure.
Refactor the attribute code to use the transaction if the caller supplied
one to avoid buffer deadocks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
a5c46e5e89 xfs: scrub directory metadata
Scrub the hash tree and all the entries in a directory.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
99d9d8d05d xfs: scrub inode block mappings
Scrub an individual inode's block mappings to make sure they make sense.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
80e4e12688 xfs: scrub inodes
Scrub the fields within an inode.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
edc09b5286 xfs: scrub refcount btrees
Plumb in the pieces necessary to check the refcount btree.  If rmap is
available, check the reference count by performing an interval query
against the rmapbt.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c7e693d983 xfs: scrub rmap btrees
Check the reverse mapping records to make sure that the contents
make sense.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
3daa664191 xfs: scrub inode btrees
Check the records of the inode btrees to make sure that the values
make sense given the inode records themselves.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
efa7a99ce1 xfs: scrub free space btrees
Check the extent records free space btrees to ensure that the values
look sane.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
a12890aebb xfs: scrub the AGI
Add a forgotten check to the AGI verifier, then wire up the scrub
infrastructure to check the AGI contents.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:24 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
ab9d5dc59f xfs: scrub AGF and AGFL
Check the block references in the AGF and AGFL headers to make sure
they make sense.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:24 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
21fb4cb198 xfs: scrub the secondary superblocks
Ensure that the geometry presented in the backup superblocks matches
the primary superblock so that repair can recover the filesystem if
that primary gets corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:24 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
cc3e0948d2 xfs: scrub the shape of a metadata btree
Create a function that can check the shape of a btree -- each block
passes basic inspection and all the pointers look ok.  In the next patch
we'll add the ability to check the actual keys and records stored within
the btree.  Add some helper functions so that we report detailed scrub
errors in a uniform manner in dmesg.  These are helper functions for
subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:24 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
dcb660f922 xfs: probe the scrub ioctl
Create a probe scrubber with id 0.  This will be used by xfs_scrub to
probe the kernel's abilities to scrub (and repair) the metadata.  We do
this by validating the ioctl inputs from userspace, preparing the
filesystem for a scrub (or a repair) operation, and immediately
returning to userspace.  Userspace can use the returned errno and
structure state to decide (in broad terms) if scrub/repair are
supported by the running kernel.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
36fd6e863c xfs: create an ioctl to scrub AG metadata
Create an ioctl that can be used to scrub internal filesystem metadata.
The new ioctl takes the metadata type, an (optional) AG number, an
(optional) inode number and generation, and a flags argument.  This will
be used by the upcoming XFS online scrub tool.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
91fb9afc08 xfs: create inode pointer verifiers
Create some helper functions to check that inode pointers point to
somewhere within the filesystem and not at the static AG metadata.
Move xfs_internal_inum and create a directory inode check function.
We will use these functions in scrub and elsewhere.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
52c732eee7 xfs: refactor btree block header checking functions
Refactor the btree block header checks to have an internal function that
returns the address of the failing check without logging errors.  The
scrubber will call the internal function, while the external version
will maintain the current logging behavior.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
f135761a73 xfs: refactor btree pointer checks
Refactor the btree pointer checks so that we can call them from the
scrub code without logging errors to dmesg.  Preserve the existing error
reporting for regular operations.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
21ec54168b xfs: create block pointer check functions
Create some helper functions to check that a block pointer points
within the filesystem (or AG) and doesn't point at static metadata.
We will use this for scrub.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f038750165 xfs: remove xfs_bmbt_get_state
Unused after the big bmap refactor.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9b150709b3 xfs: remove all xfs_bmbt_set_* helpers except for xfs_bmbt_set_all
Unused after the big bmap refactor.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b5cfbc2282 xfs: replace xfs_bmbt_lookup_ge with xfs_bmbt_lookup_first
We only use xfs_bmbt_lookup_ge to look up the first bmap record in an
inode, so replace xfs_bmbt_lookup_ge with a special purpose helper that
is a bit more descriptive.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e16cf9b03c xfs: pass a struct xfs_bmbt_irec to xfs_bmbt_lookup_eq
Now that we've massaged the callers into the right form we can always
pass the actual extent record instead of the individual fields.

As an additional benefit the btree cursor will now be prepoulated with
the correct extent state instead of having to fix it up later.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a67d00a555 xfs: pass a struct xfs_bmbt_irec to xfs_bmbt_update
Now that we've massaged the callers into the right form we can always
pass the actual extent record instead of the individual fields.

With that xfs_bmbt_disk_set_allf can go away, and xfs_bmbt_disk_set_all
can be merged into the former implementation of xfs_bmbt_disk_set_allf.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
79fa6143a9 xfs: refactor xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real
Use xfs_iext_get_extent to find, and xfs_iext_update_extent to update
entries in the in-core extent list.  This isolates the function from
the detailed layout of the extent list, and generally makes the code
a lot more readable.

Also get rid of the oldext and newext variables as using the extent
records is a lot more descriptive.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:22 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ca1862b083 xfs: refactor delalloc accounting in xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
Account for all changes to the delalloc reservation in da_new, and use a
single call xfs_mod_fdblocks to reserve/free blocks, including always
checking for an error.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
4dcb886987 xfs: refactor xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
Use xfs_iext_get_extent to find, and xfs_iext_update_extent to update
entries in the in-core extent list.  This isolates the function from
the detailed layout of the extent list, and generally makes the code
a lot more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1abb9e5532 xfs: refactor xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real
Use xfs_iext_update_extent to update entries in the in-core extent list.
This isolates the function from the detailed layout of the extent list,
and generally makes the code a lot more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3ffc18ecd3 xfs: refactor xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_delay
Use xfs_iext_get_extent to find, and xfs_iext_update_extent to update
entries in the in-core extent list.  This isolates the function from
the detailed layout of the extent list, and generally makes the code
a lot more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
48fd52b16d xfs: refactor xfs_del_extent_real
Use xfs_iext_update_extent to update entries in the in-core extent list.
This isolates the function from the detailed layout of the extent list,
and generally makes the code a lot more readable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
491f6f8abf xfs: use the state defines in xfs_bmap_del_extent_real
Use the same defines as the other extent add and delete helpers, which
both improves code readability and trace point output.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0173c689ff xfs: use correct state defines in xfs_bmap_del_extent_{cow,delay}
Use the _FILLING values to match the usage in the xfs_bmap_add_extent_*
helpers.  No change in behavior, just better naming in the code and
tracepoint output.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1b24b633aa xfs: move some more code into xfs_bmap_del_extent_real
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:21 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e1d7553faf xfs: use xfs_bmap_del_extent_delay for the data fork as well
And remove the delalloc code from xfs_bmap_del_extent, which gets renamed
to xfs_bmap_del_extent_real to fit the naming scheme used by the other
xfs_bmap_{add,del}_extent_* routines.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
8280f6ed46 xfs: rename bno to end in __xfs_bunmapi
Rename the bno variable that's used as the end of the range in
__xfs_bunmapi to end, which better describes it.  Additionally change
the start variable which takes the initial value of bno to be the
function parameter itself.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b213d69293 xfs: don't set XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL in xfs_bunmapi
The XFS_BTCUR_BPRV_WASDEL flag is supposed to indicate that we are
converting a delayed allocation to a real one, which isn't the case
in xfs_bunmapi.  Setting it could theoretically lead to misaccounting
here, but it's unlikely that we ever hit it in practice.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e3f0f7563e xfs: use xfs_iext_get_extent instead of open coding it
This avoids exposure to details of the extent list implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
5e422f5e4f xfs: fix incorrect extent state in xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real
There was one spot in xfs_bmap_add_extent_unwritten_real that didn't use the
passed in new extent state but always converted to normal, leading to wrong
behavior when converting from normal to unwritten.

Only found by code inspection, it seems like this code path to move partial
extent from written to unwritten while merging it with the next extent is
rarely exercised.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-26 15:38:20 -07:00
Brian Foster
40214d128e xfs: trim writepage mapping to within eof
The writeback rework in commit fbcc025613 ("xfs: Introduce
writeback context for writepages") introduced a subtle change in
behavior with regard to the block mapping used across the
->writepages() sequence. The previous xfs_cluster_write() code would
only flush pages up to EOF at the time of the writepage, thus
ensuring that any pages due to file-extending writes would be
handled on a separate cycle and with a new, updated block mapping.

The updated code establishes a block mapping in xfs_writepage_map()
that could extend beyond EOF if the file has post-eof preallocation.
Because we now use the generic writeback infrastructure and pass the
cached mapping to each writepage call, there is no implicit EOF
limit in place. If eofblocks trimming occurs during ->writepages(),
any post-eof portion of the cached mapping becomes invalid. The
eofblocks code has no means to serialize against writeback because
there are no pages associated with post-eof blocks. Therefore if an
eofblocks trim occurs and is followed by a file-extending buffered
write, not only has the mapping become invalid, but we could end up
writing a page to disk based on the invalid mapping.

Consider the following sequence of events:

- A buffered write creates a delalloc extent and post-eof
  speculative preallocation.
- Writeback starts and on the first writepage cycle, the delalloc
  extent is converted to real blocks (including the post-eof blocks)
  and the mapping is cached.
- The file is closed and xfs_release() trims post-eof blocks. The
  cached writeback mapping is now invalid.
- Another buffered write appends the file with a delalloc extent.
- The concurrent writeback cycle picks up the just written page
  because the writeback range end is LLONG_MAX. xfs_writepage_map()
  attributes it to the (now invalid) cached mapping and writes the
  data to an incorrect location on disk (and where the file offset is
  still backed by a delalloc extent).

This problem is reproduced by xfstests test generic/464, which
triggers racing writes, appends, open/closes and writeback requests.

To address this problem, trim the mapping used during writeback to
within EOF when the mapping is validated. This ensures the mapping
is revalidated for any pages encountered beyond EOF as of the time
the current mapping was cached or last validated.

Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Diagnosed-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-16 12:26:50 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
93e8befc17 xfs: handle error if xfs_btree_get_bufs fails
Jason reported that a corrupted filesystem failed to replay
the log with a metadata block out of bounds warning:

XFS (dm-2): _xfs_buf_find: Block out of range: block 0x80270fff8, EOFS 0x9c40000

_xfs_buf_find() and xfs_btree_get_bufs() return NULL if
that happens, and then when xfs_alloc_fix_freelist() calls
xfs_trans_binval() on that NULL bp, we oops with:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000f8

We don't handle _xfs_buf_find errors very well, every
caller higher up the stack gets to guess at why it failed.
But we should at least handle it somehow, so return
EFSCORRUPTED here.

Reported-by: Jason L Tibbitts III <tibbs@math.uh.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:07 -07:00
Thomas Meyer
749f24f33e xfs: Fix bool initialization/comparison
Bool initializations should use true and false. Bool tests don't need
comparisons.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:06 -07:00
Dave Chinner
20413e37d7 xfs: Don't log uninitialised fields in inode structures
Prevent kmemcheck from throwing warnings about reading uninitialised
memory when formatting inodes into the incore log buffer. There are
several issues here - we don't always log all the fields in the
inode log format item, and we never log the inode the
di_next_unlinked field.

In the case of the inode log format item, this is exacerbated
by the old xfs_inode_log_format structure padding issue. Hence make
the padded, 64 bit aligned version of the structure the one we always
use for formatting the log and get rid of the 64 bit variant. This
means we'll always log the 64-bit version and so recovery only needs
to convert from the unpadded 32 bit version from older 32 bit
kernels.

Signed-Off-By: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-10-11 10:21:06 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
5e5c943c1f xfs: revert "xfs: factor rmap btree size into the indlen calculations"
In commit fd26a88093 we added a worst case estimate for rmapbt blocks
needed to satisfy the block mapping request.  Since then, we added the
ability to reserve enough space in each AG such that we should never run
out of blocks to grow the rmapbt, which makes this calculation
unnecessary.  Revert the commit because it makes the extra delalloc
indlen accounting unnecessary and incorrect.

Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-26 10:55:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
9789dd9e1d xfs: perag initialization should only touch m_ag_max_usable for AG 0
We call __xfs_ag_resv_init to make a per-AG reservation for each AG.
This makes the reservation per-AG, not per-filesystem.  Therefore, it
is incorrect to adjust m_ag_max_usable for each AG.  Adjust it only
when we're reserving AG 0's blocks so that we only do it once per fs.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-09-26 10:55:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
7bf7a193a9 xfs: fix compiler warnings
Fix up all the compiler warnings that have crept in.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-09-02 08:22:19 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
4cc1ee5e65 xfs: simplify the rmap code in xfs_bmse_merge
In Christoph's patch to refactor xfs_bmse_merge, the updated rmap code
does more work than it needs to (because map-extent auto-merges
records).  Remove the unnecessary unmap and save ourselves a deferred
op.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-09-01 13:08:26 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
4c35445b59 xfs: use xfs_iext_*_extent helpers in xfs_bmap_split_extent_at
This abstracts the function away from details of the low-level extent
list implementation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
4da6b514ea xfs: use xfs_iext_*_extent helpers in xfs_bmap_shift_extents
This abstracts the function away from details of the low-level extent
list implementation.

Note that it seems like the previous implementation of rmap for
the merge case was completely broken, but it no seems appear to
trigger that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
05b7c8ab2b xfs: move some code around inside xfs_bmap_shift_extents
For the first right move we need to look up next_fsb.  That means
our last fsb that contains next_fsb must also be the current extent,
so take advantage of that by moving the code around a bit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 13:08:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f2285c148c xfs: use xfs_iext_get_extent in xfs_bmap_first_unused
Use the bmap abstraction instead of open-coding bmbt details here.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
50bb44c286 xfs: switch xfs_bmap_local_to_extents to use xfs_iext_insert
Use the helper instead of open coding it, to provide a better abstraction
for the scalable extent list work.  This also gets an additional assert
and trace point for free.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
67e4e69cb2 xfs: add a xfs_iext_update_extent helper
This helper is used to update an extent record based on the extent index,
and can be used to provide a level of abstractions between callers that
want to modify in-core extent records and the details of the extent list
implementation.

Also switch all users of the xfs_bmbt_set_all(xfs_iext_get_ext(...))
pattern to this new helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
2dd3d709fc xfs: relog dirty buffers during swapext bmbt owner change
The owner change bmbt scan that occurs during extent swap operations
does not handle ordered buffer failures. Buffers that cannot be
marked ordered must be physically logged so previously dirty ranges
of the buffer can be relogged in the transaction.

Since the bmbt scan may need to process and potentially log a large
number of blocks, we can't expect to complete this operation in a
single transaction. Update extent swap to use a permanent
transaction with enough log reservation to physically log a buffer.
Update the bmbt scan to physically log any buffers that cannot be
ordered and to terminate the scan with -EAGAIN. On -EAGAIN, the
caller rolls the transaction and restarts the scan. Finally, update
the bmbt scan helper function to skip bmbt blocks that already match
the expected owner so they are not reprocessed after scan restarts.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[darrick: fix the xfs_trans_roll call]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
99c794c639 xfs: skip bmbt block ino validation during owner change
Extent swap uses xfs_btree_visit_blocks() to fix up bmbt block
owners on v5 (!rmapbt) filesystems. The bmbt scan uses
xfs_btree_lookup_get_block() to read bmbt blocks which verifies the
current owner of the block against the parent inode of the bmbt.
This works during extent swap because the bmbt owners are updated to
the opposite inode number before the inode extent forks are swapped.

The modified bmbt blocks are marked as ordered buffers which allows
everything to commit in a single transaction. If the transaction
commits to the log and the system crashes such that recovery of the
extent swap is required, log recovery restarts the bmbt scan to fix
up any bmbt blocks that may have not been written back before the
crash. The log recovery bmbt scan occurs after the inode forks have
been swapped, however. This causes the bmbt block owner verification
to fail, leads to log recovery failure and requires xfs_repair to
zap the log to recover.

Define a new invalid inode owner flag to inform the btree block
lookup mechanism that the current inode may be invalid with respect
to the current owner of the bmbt block. Set this flag on the cursor
used for change owner scans to allow this operation to work at
runtime and during log recovery.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Fixes: bb3be7e7c ("xfs: check for bogus values in btree block headers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Brian Foster
8dc518dfa7 xfs: don't log dirty ranges for ordered buffers
Ordered buffers are attached to transactions and pushed through the
logging infrastructure just like normal buffers with the exception
that they are not actually written to the log. Therefore, we don't
need to log dirty ranges of ordered buffers. xfs_trans_log_buf() is
called on ordered buffers to set up all of the dirty state on the
transaction, buffer and log item and prepare the buffer for I/O.

Now that xfs_trans_dirty_buf() is available, call it from
xfs_trans_ordered_buf() so the latter is now mutually exclusive with
xfs_trans_log_buf(). This reflects the implementation of ordered
buffers and helps eliminate confusion over the need to log ranges of
ordered buffers just to set up internal log state.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
8ad7c629b1 xfs: remove the ip argument to xfs_defer_finish
And instead require callers to explicitly join the inode using
xfs_defer_ijoin.  Also consolidate the defer error handling in
a few places using a goto label.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
882d8785fb xfs: rename xfs_defer_join to xfs_defer_ijoin
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
411350df14 xfs: refactor xfs_trans_roll
Split xfs_trans_roll into a low-level helper that just rolls the
actual transaction and a new higher level xfs_trans_roll_inode
that takes care of logging and rejoining the inode.  This gets
rid of the NULL inode case, and allows to simplify the special
cases in the deferred operation code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-09-01 10:55:30 -07:00
Carlos Maiolino
2d32311cf1 xfs: stop searching for free slots in an inode chunk when there are none
In a filesystem without finobt, the Space manager selects an AG to alloc a new
inode, where xfs_dialloc_ag_inobt() will search the AG for the free slot chunk.

When the new inode is in the same AG as its parent, the btree will be searched
starting on the parent's record, and then retried from the top if no slot is
available beyond the parent's record.

To exit this loop though, xfs_dialloc_ag_inobt() relies on the fact that the
btree must have a free slot available, once its callers relied on the
agi->freecount when deciding how/where to allocate this new inode.

In the case when the agi->freecount is corrupted, showing available inodes in an
AG, when in fact there is none, this becomes an infinite loop.

Add a way to stop the loop when a free slot is not found in the btree, making
the function to fall into the whole AG scan which will then, be able to detect
the corruption and shut the filesystem down.

As pointed by Brian, this might impact performance, giving the fact we
don't reset the search distance anymore when we reach the end of the
tree, giving it fewer tries before falling back to the whole AG search, but
it will only affect searches that start within 10 records to the end of the tree.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-22 09:22:24 -07:00
Omar Sandoval
c44245b3d5 xfs: fix inobt inode allocation search optimization
When we try to allocate a free inode by searching the inobt, we try to
find the inode nearest the parent inode by searching chunks both left
and right of the chunk containing the parent. As an optimization, we
cache the leftmost and rightmost records that we previously searched; if
we do another allocation with the same parent inode, we'll pick up the
search where it last left off.

There's a bug in the case where we found a free inode to the left of the
parent's chunk: we need to update the cached left and right records, but
because we already reassigned the right record to point to the left, we
end up assigning the left record to both the cached left and right
records.

This isn't a correctness problem strictly, but it can result in the next
allocation rechecking chunks unnecessarily or allocating inodes further
away from the parent than it needs to. Fix it by swapping the record
pointer after we update the cached left and right records.

Fixes: bd16956599 ("xfs: speed up free inode search")
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-08-11 16:56:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
5b094d6dac xfs: fix multi-AG deadlock in xfs_bunmapi
Just like in the allocator we must avoid touching multiple AGs out of
order when freeing blocks, as freeing still locks the AGF and can cause
the same AB-BA deadlocks as in the allocation path.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-26 08:20:03 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
6215894e11 xfs: check that dir block entries don't off the end of the buffer
When we're checking the entries in a directory buffer, make sure that
the entry length doesn't push us off the end of the buffer.  Found via
xfs/388 writing ones to the length fields.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-25 08:36:35 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
10479e2dea xfs: check _alloc_read_agf buffer pointer before using
In some circumstances, _alloc_read_agf can return an error code of zero
but also a null AGF buffer pointer.  Check for this and jump out.

Fixes-coverity-id: 1415250
Fixes-coverity-id: 1415320
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-20 14:42:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
4c1a67bd36 xfs: set firstfsb to NULLFSBLOCK before feeding it to _bmapi_write
We must initialize the firstfsb parameter to _bmapi_write so that it
doesn't incorrectly treat stack garbage as a restriction on which AGs
it can search for free space.

Fixes-coverity-id: 1402025
Fixes-coverity-id: 1415167
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-20 14:42:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
1e86eabe73 xfs: check _btree_check_block value
Check the _btree_check_block return value for the firstrec and lastrec
functions, since we have the ability to signal that the repositioning
did not succeed.

Fixes-coverity-id: 114067
Fixes-coverity-id: 114068
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-20 14:42:32 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0891f9971a Revert "xfs: grab dquots without taking the ilock"
This reverts commit 50e0bdbe9f.

The new XFS_QMOPT_NOLOCK isn't used at all, and conditional locking based
on a flag is always the wrong thing to do - we should be having helpers
that can be called without the lock instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-13 14:55:05 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
cf69f8248c xfs: fixup xfs_attr_get_ilocked
The comment mentioned the wrong lock.  Also add an ASSERT to assert
this locking precondition.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-13 14:55:05 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
cd87d86792 xfs: don't crash on unexpected holes in dir/attr btrees
In quite a few places we call xfs_da_read_buf with a mappedbno that we
don't control, then assume that the function passes back either an error
code or a buffer pointer.  Unfortunately, if mappedbno == -2 and bno
maps to a hole, we get a return code of zero and a NULL buffer, which
means that we crash if we actually try to use that buffer pointer.  This
happens immediately when we set the buffer type for transaction context.

Therefore, check that we have no error code and a non-NULL bp before
trying to use bp.  This patch is a follow-up to an incomplete fix in
96a3aefb8f ("xfs: don't crash if reading a directory results in an
unexpected hole").

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-07-07 18:55:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
6eb0b8df9f xfs: rename MAXPATHLEN to XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN
XFS has a maximum symlink target length of 1024 bytes; this is a
holdover from the Irix days.  Unfortunately, the constant establishing
this is 'MAXPATHLEN' and is /not/ the same as the Linux MAXPATHLEN,
which is 4096.

The kernel enforces its 1024 byte MAXPATHLEN on symlink targets, but
xfsprogs picks up the (Linux) system 4096 byte MAXPATHLEN, which means
that xfs_repair doesn't complain about oversized symlinks.

Since this is an on-disk format constraint, put the define in the XFS
namespace and move everything over to use the new name.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-07-07 08:37:26 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
50e0bdbe9f xfs: grab dquots without taking the ilock
Add a new dqget flag that grabs the dquot without taking the ilock.
This will be used by the scrubber (which will have already grabbed
the ilock) to perform basic sanity checking of the quota data.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
9e24cfd044 xfs: remove unneeded parameter from XFS_TEST_ERROR
Since we moved the injected error frequency controls to the mountpoint,
we can get rid of the last argument to XFS_TEST_ERROR.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-06-27 18:23:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
ad017f6537 xfs: pass along transaction context when reading xattr block buffers
Teach the extended attribute reading functions to pass along a
transaction context if one was supplied.  The extended attribute scrub
code will use transactions to lock buffers and avoid deadlocking with
itself in the case of loops; since it will already have the inode
locked, also create xattr get/list helpers that don't take locks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
acb9553cab xfs: pass along transaction context when reading directory block buffers
Teach the directory reading functions to pass along a transaction context
if one was supplied.  The directory scrub code will use transactions to
lock buffers and avoid deadlocking with itself in the case of loops.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:22 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
8e8877e6ed xfs: return the hash value of a leaf1 directory block
Modify the existing dir leafn lasthash function to enable us to
calculate the highest hash value of a leaf1 block.  This will be used by
the directory scrubbing code to check the sanity of hashes in leaf1
directory blocks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-20 10:45:21 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e936945ee4 xfs: export _inobt_btrec_to_irec and _ialloc_cluster_alignment for scrub
Create a function to extract an in-core inobt record from a generic
btree_rec union so that scrub will be able to check inobt records
and check inode block alignment.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:34 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
118bb47e28 xfs: plumb in needed functions for range querying of various btrees
Plumb in the pieces (init_high_key, diff_two_keys) necessary to call
query_range on the inode space and block mapping btrees and to extract
raw btree records.  This will eventually be used by the inobt and bmbt
scrubbers.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:34 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
2678809799 xfs: export various function for the online scrubber
Export various internal functions so that the online scrubber can use
them to check the state of metadata.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:34 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
38dee376d6 xfs: always compile the btree inorder check functions
The btree record and key inorder check functions will be used by the
btree scrubber code, so make sure they're always built.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
c8ce540db5 xfs: remove double-underscore integer types
This is a purely mechanical patch that removes the private
__{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs in favor of using the system
{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs.  This is the sed script used to perform
the transformation and fix the resulting whitespace and indentation
errors:

s/typedef\t__uint8_t/typedef __uint8_t\t/g
s/typedef\t__uint/typedef __uint/g
s/typedef\t__int\([0-9]*\)_t/typedef int\1_t\t/g
s/__uint8_t\t/__uint8_t\t\t/g
s/__uint/uint/g
s/__int\([0-9]*\)_t\t/__int\1_t\t\t/g
s/__int/int/g
/^typedef.*int[0-9]*_t;$/d

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
5a4c73342a xfs: optimize _btree_query_all
Don't bother wandering our way through the leaf nodes when the caller
issues a query_all; just zoom down the left side of the tree and walk
rightwards along level zero.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-06-19 14:11:33 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3398a4005f xfs: remove XFS_HSIZE
XFS_HSIZE is an extremly confusing way to calculate the size of handle_t.
Given that handle_t always only had two sizes, and one of them isn't
even covered by XFS_HSIZE to start with just remove the macro and use
a constant sizeof expression.

Note that XFS_HSIZE isn't used in xfsprogs, xfsdump or xfstests either.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e1a4e37cc7 xfs: try to avoid blowing out the transaction reservation when bunmaping a shared extent
In a pathological scenario where we are trying to bunmapi a single
extent in which every other block is shared, it's possible that trying
to unmap the entire large extent in a single transaction can generate so
many EFIs that we overflow the transaction reservation.

Therefore, use a heuristic to guess at the number of blocks we can
safely unmap from a reflink file's data fork in an single transaction.
This should prevent problems such as the log head slamming into the tail
and ASSERTs that trigger because we've exceeded the transaction
reservation.

Note that since bunmapi can fail to unmap the entire range, we must also
teach the deferred unmap code to roll into a new transaction whenever we
get low on reservation.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[hch: random edits, all bugs are my fault]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-06-19 08:59:10 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
a4d768e702 xfs: fix unaligned access in xfs_btree_visit_blocks
This structure copy was throwing unaligned access warnings on sparc64:

Kernel unaligned access at TPC[1043c088] xfs_btree_visit_blocks+0x88/0xe0 [xfs]

xfs_btree_copy_ptrs does a memcpy, which avoids it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-25 09:42:25 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
3ecb3ac7b9 xfs: avoid mount-time deadlock in CoW extent recovery
If a malicious user corrupts the refcount btree to cause a cycle between
different levels of the tree, the next mount attempt will deadlock in
the CoW recovery routine while grabbing buffer locks.  We can use the
ability to re-grab a buffer that was previous locked to a transaction to
avoid deadlocks, so do that here.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-05-19 08:12:49 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
6e747506dd xfs: fix warnings about unused stack variables
Reduce stack usage and get rid of compiler warnings by eliminating
unused variables.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2017-05-16 09:24:36 -07:00
Brian Foster
0daaecacb8 xfs: fix indlen accounting error on partial delalloc conversion
The delalloc -> real block conversion path uses an incorrect
calculation in the case where the middle part of a delalloc extent
is being converted. This is documented as a rare situation because
XFS generally attempts to maximize contiguity by converting as much
of a delalloc extent as possible.

If this situation does occur, the indlen reservation for the two new
delalloc extents left behind by the conversion of the middle range
is calculated and compared with the original reservation. If more
blocks are required, the delta is allocated from the global block
pool. This delta value can be characterized as the difference
between the new total requirement (temp + temp2) and the currently
available reservation minus those blocks that have already been
allocated (startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) - allocated).

The problem is that the current code does not account for previously
allocated blocks correctly. It subtracts the current allocation
count from the (new - old) delta rather than the old indlen
reservation. This means that more indlen blocks than have been
allocated end up stashed in the remaining extents and free space
accounting is broken as a result.

Fix up the calculation to subtract the allocated block count from
the original extent indlen and thus correctly allocate the
reservation delta based on the difference between the new total
requirement and the unused blocks from the original reservation.
Also remove a bogus assert that contradicts the fact that the new
indlen reservation can be larger than the original indlen
reservation.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-05-16 09:24:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d484467c86 Changes for 4.12:
- various code cleanups
 - introduce GETFSMAP ioctl
 - various refactoring
 - avoid dio reads past eof
 - fix memory corruption and other errors with fragmented directory blocks
 - fix accidental userspace memory corruptions
 - publish fs uuid in superblock
 - make fstrim terminatable
 - fix race between quotaoff and in-core inode creation
 - Avoid use-after-free when finishing up w/ buffer heads
 - Reserve enough space to handle bmap tree resizing during cow remap
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABCgAGBQJZDfIzAAoJEPh/dxk0SrTrsEgP/3TjYbaqsad2e6KqtZwqN/Qx
 DUljUxReZl4rgnAaFD55XOPYWGZ2bBGNtAQlAR7/JYZuZs6obbBrqUukS19jPVi7
 SeQdknnU3yTq17LrwEeeQUOhem28GHxYtQYazdgNoTigZXABeXWzi53HzvPw5+Ci
 3a+zB1clu3cycKsD+UAhz/m0Z40ckjDMsDueJMOACiax+vPjlzSu36H9wzlF/h0R
 nq7VGSDZy6aS3H75PDjWVxoJGUSdO7jHYxwQflkk6wxrcmTCLZxuiDeSANOZ2KxM
 y8qTln6hqxalQSH9r6n84/XrQstYWfdLqwngIL5wMSvN6UbuFyNQKuouEkWs6EEZ
 4cuSqfihT7o5VcIpYiq1ZDgNzzpmDDMMeho4J9WBvm5Qt5hgPCo3gzweE/C6Sscs
 m+V1NvLd+kBiHoMhYPB8/lm4nXa/wT1Y3TtHc+8A/qkZKAwoOdxWKNIY58jfmdzb
 Rvv0LKi+6W5zanzXlNs3NXJBwZAeHuHXKY3UJT4BAWfjdtS6QvIf1Bcpj9ApyqE2
 oOnNMRhF+wSS9dSFoPXkRjzIyoR5CoOylB0KYV9OYELYPDLczwbvtX/9+tjDEol9
 odCZyyzJtKxYQbwf2TQ/ZqXQV4vw6lWOB7G4Itx7yv0Taa9vQ7cxSX2MnE7TA/pW
 IQKsE6C2I24Bfr2oPfms
 =oKCc
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "Here are the XFS changes for 4.12. The big new feature for this
  release is the new space mapping ioctl that we've been discussing
  since LSF2016, but other than that most of the patches are larger bug
  fixes, memory corruption prevention, and other cleanups.

  Summary:
   - various code cleanups
   - introduce GETFSMAP ioctl
   - various refactoring
   - avoid dio reads past eof
   - fix memory corruption and other errors with fragmented directory blocks
   - fix accidental userspace memory corruptions
   - publish fs uuid in superblock
   - make fstrim terminatable
   - fix race between quotaoff and in-core inode creation
   - avoid use-after-free when finishing up w/ buffer heads
   - reserve enough space to handle bmap tree resizing during cow remap"

* tag 'xfs-4.12-merge-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (53 commits)
  xfs: fix use-after-free in xfs_finish_page_writeback
  xfs: reserve enough blocks to handle btree splits when remapping
  xfs: wait on new inodes during quotaoff dquot release
  xfs: update ag iterator to support wait on new inodes
  xfs: support ability to wait on new inodes
  xfs: publish UUID in struct super_block
  xfs: Allow user to kill fstrim process
  xfs: better log intent item refcount checking
  xfs: fix up quotacheck buffer list error handling
  xfs: remove xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk
  xfs: don't use bool values in trace buffers
  xfs: fix getfsmap userspace memory corruption while setting OF_LAST
  xfs: fix __user annotations for xfs_ioc_getfsmap
  xfs: corruption needs to respect endianess too!
  xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_ioc_getfsmap
  xfs: use NULL instead of 0 to initialize a pointer in xfs_getfsmap
  xfs: simplify validation of the unwritten extent bit
  xfs: remove unused values from xfs_exntst_t
  xfs: remove the unused XFS_MAXLINK_1 define
  xfs: more do_div cleanups
  ...
2017-05-06 11:46:16 -07:00
Michal Hocko
9070733b4e xfs: abstract PF_FSTRANS to PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS
xfs has defined PF_FSTRANS to declare a scope GFP_NOFS semantic quite
some time ago.  We would like to make this concept more generic and use
it for other filesystems as well.  Let's start by giving the flag a more
generic name PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS which is in line with an exiting
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO already used for the same purpose for GFP_NOIO
contexts.  Replace all PF_FSTRANS usage from the xfs code in the first
step before we introduce a full API for it as xfs uses the flag directly
anyway.

This patch doesn't introduce any functional change.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-4-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-05-03 15:52:09 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
fe0be23e68 xfs: reserve enough blocks to handle btree splits when remapping
In xfs_reflink_end_cow, we erroneously reserve only enough blocks to
handle adding 1 extent.  This is problematic if we fragment free space,
have to do CoW, and then have to perform multiple bmap btree expansions.
Furthermore, the BUI recovery routine doesn't reserve /any/ blocks to
handle btree splits, so log recovery fails after our first error causes
the filesystem to go down.

Therefore, refactor the transaction block reservation macros until we
have a macro that works for our deferred (re)mapping activities, and fix
both problems by using that macro.

With 1k blocks we can hit this fairly often in g/187 if the scratch fs
is big enough.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2017-05-03 13:21:40 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0c1d9e4a61 xfs: simplify validation of the unwritten extent bit
XFS only supports the unwritten extent bit in the data fork, and only if
the file system has a version 5 superblock or the unwritten extent
feature bit.

We currently have two routines that validate the invariant:
xfs_check_nostate_extents which return -EFSCORRUPTED when it's not met,
and xfs_validate_extent that triggers and assert in debug build.

Both of them iterate over all extents of an inode fork when called,
which isn't very efficient.

This patch instead adds a new helper that verifies the invariant one
extent at a time, and calls it from the places where we iterate over
all extents to converted them from or two the in-memory format.  The
callers then return -EFSCORRUPTED when reading invalid extents from
disk, or trigger an assert when writing them to disk.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:41 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
37f7f9bbf3 xfs: remove unused values from xfs_exntst_t
We only ever use the normal and unwritten states.  And the actual
ondisk format (this enum isn't despite being in xfs_format.h) only
has space for the unwritten bit anyway.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:41 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
895e9bfc9e xfs: remove the unused XFS_MAXLINK_1 define
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:41 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
4f1adf3373 xfs: more do_div cleanups
On some architectures do_div does the pointer compare
trick to make sure that we've sent it an unsigned 64-bit
number.  (Why unsigned?  I don't know.)

Fix up the few places that squawk about this; in
xfs_bmap_wants_extents() we just used a bare int64_t so change
that to unsigned.

In xfs_adjust_extent_unmap_boundaries() all we wanted was the
mod, and we have an xfs-specific function to handle that w/o
side effects, which includes proper casting for do_div.

In xfs_daddr_to_ag[b]no, we were using the wrong type anyway;
XFS_BB_TO_FSBT returns a block in the filesystem, so use
xfs_rfsblock_t not xfs_daddr_t, and gain the unsignedness
from that type as a bonus.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:41 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
7590632a33 xfs: remove bmap block allocation retries
Now that reflink operations don't set the firstblock value we don't
need the workarounds for non-NULL firstblock values without a prior
allocation.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:40 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
bf8eadbacb xfs: remove xfs_bmap_remap_alloc
The main thing that xfs_bmap_remap_alloc does is fixing the AGFL, similar
to what we do in the space allocator.  But the reflink code doesn't touch
the allocation btree unlike the normal space allocator, so we couldn't
care less about the state of the AGFL.

So remove xfs_bmap_remap_alloc and just handle the di_nblocks update in
the caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:40 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
6ebd5a4413 xfs: introduce xfs_bmapi_remap
Add a new helper to be used for reflink extent list additions instead of
funneling them through xfs_bmapi_write and overloading the firstblock
member in struct xfs_bmalloca and struct xfs_alloc_args.

With some small changes to xfs_bmap_remap_alloc this also means we do
not need a xfs_bmalloca structure for this case at all.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:39 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
6d04558f9f xfs: pass individual arguments to xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real
For the reflink case we'd much rather pass the required arguments than
faking up a struct xfs_bmalloca.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:39 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
39e07daa46 xfs: remove attr fork handling in xfs_bmap_finish_one
We never do COW operations for the attr fork, so don't pretend we handle
them.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:39 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
52813fb13f xfs: fix integer truncation in xfs_bmap_remap_alloc
bno should be a xfs_fsblock_t, which is 64-bit wides instead of a
xfs_aglock_t, which truncates the value to 32 bits.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-25 09:40:39 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
d956f813b6 xfs: simplify xfs_calc_dquots_per_chunk
ndquots is a 32-bit value, and we don't care
about the remainder; there is no reason to use do_div
here, it seems to be the result of a decade+ historical
accident.

Worse, the do_div implementation in userspace breaks
when fed a 32-bit dividend, so we commented it out there
in any case.

Change to simple division, and then we can change
userspace to match, and mandate a 64-bit dividend in
the do_div() in userspace as well.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2017-04-12 08:42:51 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e89c041338 xfs: implement the GETFSMAP ioctl
Introduce a new ioctl that uses the reverse mapping btree to return
information about the physical layout of the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
fb3c3de2f6 xfs: add a couple of queries to iterate free extents in the rtbitmap
Add _query_range and _query_all functions to the realtime bitmap
allocator.  These two functions are similar in usage to the btree
functions with the same name and will be used for getfsmap and scrub.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
e9a2599a24 xfs: create a function to query all records in a btree
Create a helper function that will query all records in a btree.
This will be used by the online repair functions to examine every
record in a btree to rebuild a second btree.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
2d520bfaa2 xfs: provide a query_range function for freespace btrees
Implement a query_range function for the bnobt and cntbt.  This will
be used for getfsmap fallback if there is no rmapbt and by the online
scrub and repair code.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:17 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
08438b1e38 xfs: plumb in needed functions for range querying of the freespace btrees
Plumb in the pieces (init_high_key, diff_two_keys) necessary to call
query_range on the free space btrees.  Remove the debugging asserts
so that we can make queries starting from block 0.

While we're at it, merge the redundant "if (btnum ==" hunks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:17 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
bc593eebfd xfs: fix up inode validation failure message
"xfs_iread: validation failed for inode 96 failed"

One "failed" seems like enough.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
63fbb4c18d xfs: remove the ISUNWRITTEN macro
Opencoding the trivial checks makes it much easier to read (and grep..).

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:16 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9c4f29d391 xfs: factor out a xfs_bmap_is_real_extent helper
This checks for all the non-normal extent types, including handling both
encodings of delayed allocations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 15:18:16 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
78420281a9 xfs: rework the inline directory verifiers
The inline directory verifiers should be called on the inode fork data,
which means after iformat_local on the read side, and prior to
ifork_flush on the write side.  This makes the fork verifier more
consistent with the way buffer verifiers work -- i.e. they will operate
on the memory buffer that the code will be reading and writing directly.

Furthermore, revise the verifier function to return -EFSCORRUPTED so
that we don't flood the logs with corruption messages and assert
notices.  This has been a particular problem with xfs/348, which
triggers the XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN assertions, which halts the
kernel when CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y.  Disk corruption isn't supposed to do
that, at least not in a verifier.

Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-04-03 12:22:20 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
005c5db8fd xfs: rework the inline directory verifiers
The inline directory verifiers should be called on the inode fork data,
which means after iformat_local on the read side, and prior to
ifork_flush on the write side.  This makes the fork verifier more
consistent with the way buffer verifiers work -- i.e. they will operate
on the memory buffer that the code will be reading and writing directly.

Furthermore, revise the verifier function to return -EFSCORRUPTED so
that we don't flood the logs with corruption messages and assert
notices.  This has been a particular problem with xfs/348, which
triggers the XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN assertions, which halts the
kernel when CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y.  Disk corruption isn't supposed to do
that, at least not in a verifier.

Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
---
v2: get the inode d_ops the proper way
v3: describe the bug that this patch fixes; no code changes
2017-03-28 14:51:10 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong
630a04e79d xfs: verify inline directory data forks
When we're reading or writing the data fork of an inline directory,
check the contents to make sure we're not overflowing buffers or eating
garbage data.  xfs/348 corrupts an inline symlink into an inline
directory, triggering a buffer overflow bug.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
---
v2: add more checks consistent with _dir2_sf_check and make the verifier
usable from anywhere.
2017-03-15 00:24:25 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
2fcc319d24 xfs: try any AG when allocating the first btree block when reflinking
When a reflink operation causes the bmap code to allocate a btree block
we're currently doing single-AG allocations due to having ->firstblock
set and then try any higher AG due a little reflink quirk we've put in
when adding the reflink code.  But given that we do not have a minleft
reservation of any kind in this AG we can still not have any space in
the same or higher AG even if the file system has enough free space.
To fix this use a XFS_ALLOCTYPE_FIRST_AG allocation in this fall back
path instead.

[And yes, we need to redo this properly instead of piling hacks over
 hacks.  I'm working on that, but it's not going to be a small series.
 In the meantime this fixes the customer reported issue]

Also add a warning for failing allocations to make it easier to debug.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-08 10:38:53 -08:00
Brian Foster
f65e6fad29 xfs: use iomap new flag for newly allocated delalloc blocks
Commit fa7f138 ("xfs: clear delalloc and cache on buffered write
failure") fixed one regression in the iomap error handling code and
exposed another. The fundamental problem is that if a buffered write
is a rewrite of preexisting delalloc blocks and the write fails, the
failure handling code can punch out preexisting blocks with valid
file data.

This was reproduced directly by sub-block writes in the LTP
kernel/syscalls/write/write03 test. A first 100 byte write allocates
a single block in a file. A subsequent 100 byte write fails and
punches out the block, including the data successfully written by
the previous write.

To address this problem, update the ->iomap_begin() handler to
distinguish newly allocated delalloc blocks from preexisting
delalloc blocks via the IOMAP_F_NEW flag. Use this flag in the
->iomap_end() handler to decide when a failed or short write should
punch out delalloc blocks.

This introduces the subtle requirement that ->iomap_begin() should
never combine newly allocated delalloc blocks with existing blocks
in the resulting iomap descriptor. This can occur when a new
delalloc reservation merges with a neighboring extent that is part
of the current write, for example. Therefore, drop the
post-allocation extent lookup from xfs_bmapi_reserve_delalloc() and
just return the record inserted into the fork. This ensures only new
blocks are returned and thus that preexisting delalloc blocks are
always handled as "found" blocks and not punched out on a failed
rewrite.

Reported-by: Xiong Zhou <xzhou@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-03-08 09:58:08 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
8d242e932f xfs: remove XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG and XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG
XFS_ALLOCTYPE_ANY_AG  was only used for the RT allocator and is unused
now, and XFS_ALLOCTYPE_START_AG has been unused for a while.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2017-02-17 20:32:10 -08:00