Commit Graph

10513 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Josef Bacik
275312a03c btrfs: remove free space cache inode check in btrfs_truncate_inode_items
We no longer have inode cache feature, so this check is extraneous as
the only inode cache is in the tree_root, which is not marked as
SHAREABLE.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:24 +01:00
Josef Bacik
9a4a1429ac btrfs: move extent locking outside of btrfs_truncate_inode_items
Currently we are locking the extent and dropping the extent cache for
any inodes we truncate, unless they're in the tree log.  We call this
helper from:

- truncate
- evict
- tree log
- free space cache truncation

For evict we've already dropped all of the extent cache for this inode
once we've gotten here, and we're the only one accessing this inode, so
this step is unnecessary.

For the tree log code we already skip this part.

Pull this work into the truncate path and the free space cache
truncation path.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:24 +01:00
Josef Bacik
54f03ab1e1 btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_inode_items to inode-item.c
This is an inode item related manipulation with a few vfs related
adjustments.  I'm going to remove the vfs related code from this helper
and simplify it a lot, but I want those changes to be easily seen via
git blame, so move this function now and then the simplification work
can be done.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:24 +01:00
Josef Bacik
26c2c4540d btrfs: add an inode-item.h
We have a few helpers in inode-item.c, and I'm going to make a few
changes to how we do truncate in the future, so break out these
definitions into their own header file to trim down ctree.h some and
make it easier to do the work on truncate in the future.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:23 +01:00
Filipe Manana
727e60604f btrfs: remove stale comment about locking at btrfs_search_slot()
The comment refers to the old extent buffer locking code, where we used to
have custom locks that had blocking and spinning behaviour modes. That is
not the case anymore, since we have transitioned to rw semaphores, so the
comment does not offer any value anymore. Remove it.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:23 +01:00
Filipe Manana
bb8e9a6080 btrfs: remove BUG_ON() after splitting leaf
After calling split_leaf() we BUG_ON() if the returned value is greater
than zero. However split_leaf() only returns 0, in case of success, or a
negative value in case of an error.

The reason for the BUG_ON() is that if we ever get a positive return
value from split_leaf(), we can not simply propagate it to the callers
of btrfs_search_slot(), as that would be interpreted as "key not found"
and not as an error. That means it could result in callers ending up
causing some potential silent corruption.

So change the BUG_ON() to an ASSERT(), and in case assertions are
disabled, produce a warning and set the return value to an error, to make
it not possible to get into a silent corruption and having the error not
noticed.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:23 +01:00
Filipe Manana
109324cfda btrfs: move leaf search logic out of btrfs_search_slot()
There's quite a significant amount of code for doing the key search for a
leaf at btrfs_search_slot(), with a couple labels and gotos in it, plus
btrfs_search_slot() is already big enough.

So move the logic that does the key search on a leaf into a new helper
function. This makes it better organized, removing the need for the labels
and the gotos, as well as reducing the indentation level and the size of
btrfs_search_slot().

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:23 +01:00
Filipe Manana
e5e1c1741b btrfs: remove useless condition check before splitting leaf
When inserting a key, we check if the write_lock_level is less than 1,
and if so we set it to 1, release the path and retry the tree traversal.

However that is unnecessary, because when ins_len is greater than 0, we
know that write_lock_level can never be less than 1.

The logic to retry is also buggy, because in case ins_len was decremented,
due to an exact key match and the search is not meant for item extension
(path->search_for_extension is 0), we retry without incrementing ins_len,
which would make the next retry decrement it again by the same amount.

So remove the check for write_lock_level being less than 1 and add an
assertion to assert it's always >= 1.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:23 +01:00
Filipe Manana
e2e58d0f8d btrfs: try to unlock parent nodes earlier when inserting a key
When inserting a new key, we release the write lock on the leaf's parent
only after doing the binary search on the leaf. This is because if the
key ends up at slot 0, we will have to update the key at slot 0 of the
parent node. The same reasoning applies to any other upper level nodes
when their slot is 0. We also need to keep the parent locked in case the
leaf does not have enough free space to insert the new key/item, because
in that case we will split the leaf and we will need to add a new key to
the parent due to a new leaf resulting from the split operation.

However if the leaf has enough space for the new key and the key does not
end up at slot 0 of the leaf we could release our write lock on the parent
before doing the binary search on the leaf to figure out the destination
slot. That leads to reducing the amount of time other tasks are blocked
waiting to lock the parent, therefore increasing parallelism when there
are other tasks that are trying to access other leaves accessible through
the same parent. This also applies to other upper nodes besides the
immediate parent, when their slot is 0, since we keep locks on them until
we figure out if the leaf slot is slot 0 or not.

In fact, having the key ending at up slot 0 when is rare. Typically it
only happens when the key is less than or equals to the smallest, the
"left most", key of the entire btree, during a split attempt when we try
to push to the right sibling leaf or when the caller just wants to update
the item of an existing key. It's also very common that a leaf has enough
space to insert a new key, since after a split we move about half of the
keys from one into the new leaf.

So unlock the parent, and any other upper level nodes, when during a key
insertion we notice the key is greater then the first key in the leaf and
the leaf has enough free space. After unlocking the upper level nodes, do
the binary search using a low boundary of slot 1 and not slot 0, to figure
out the slot where the key will be inserted (or where the key already is
in case it exists and the caller wants to modify its item data).
This extra comparison, with the first key, is cheap and the key is very
likely already in a cache line because it immediately follows the header
of the extent buffer and we have recently read the level field of the
header (which in fact is the last field of the header).

The following fs_mark test was run on a non-debug kernel (debian's default
kernel config), with a 12 cores intel CPU, and using a NVMe device:

  $ cat run-fsmark.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/nvme0n1
  MNT=/mnt/nvme0n1
  MOUNT_OPTIONS="-o ssd"
  MKFS_OPTIONS="-O no-holes -R free-space-tree"
  FILES=100000
  THREADS=$(nproc --all)
  FILE_SIZE=0

  echo "performance" | \
	tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_governor

  mkfs.btrfs -f $MKFS_OPTIONS $DEV
  mount $MOUNT_OPTIONS $DEV $MNT

  OPTS="-S 0 -L 10 -n $FILES -s $FILE_SIZE -t $THREADS -k"
  for ((i = 1; i <= $THREADS; i++)); do
      OPTS="$OPTS -d $MNT/d$i"
  done

  fs_mark $OPTS

  umount $MNT

Before this change:

FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec     App Overhead
     0      1200000            0     165273.6          5958381
     0      2400000            0     190938.3          6284477
     0      3600000            0     181429.1          6044059
     0      4800000            0     173979.2          6223418
     0      6000000            0     139288.0          6384560
     0      7200000            0     163000.4          6520083
     1      8400000            0      57799.2          5388544
     1      9600000            0      66461.6          5552969
     2     10800000            0      49593.5          5163675
     2     12000000            0      57672.1          4889398

After this change:

FSUse%        Count         Size    Files/sec            App Overhead
     0      1200000            0     167987.3 (+1.6%)         6272730
     0      2400000            0     198563.9 (+4.0%)         6048847
     0      3600000            0     197436.6 (+8.8%)         6163637
     0      4800000            0     202880.7 (+16.6%)        6371771
     1      6000000            0     167275.9 (+20.1%)        6556733
     1      7200000            0     204051.2 (+25.2%)        6817091
     1      8400000            0      69622.8 (+20.5%)        5525675
     1      9600000            0      69384.5 (+4.4%)         5700723
     1     10800000            0      61454.1 (+23.9%)        5363754
     3     12000000            0      61908.7 (+7.3%)         5370196

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:23 +01:00
Filipe Manana
fb81212c07 btrfs: allow generic_bin_search() to take low boundary as an argument
Right now generic_bin_search() always uses a low boundary slot of 0, but
in the next patch we'll want to often skip slot 0 when searching for a
key. So make generic_bin_search() have the low boundary slot specified
as an argument, and move the check for the extent buffer level from
btrfs_bin_search() to generic_bin_search() to avoid adding another
wrapper around generic_bin_search().

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:23 +01:00
Josef Bacik
120de408e4 btrfs: check the root node for uptodate before returning it
Now that we clear the extent buffer uptodate if we fail to write it out
we need to check to see if our root node is uptodate before we search
down it.  Otherwise we could return stale data (or potentially corrupt
data that was caught by the write verification step) and think that the
path is OK to search down.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:23 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
a174c0a2e8 btrfs: allow device add if balance is paused
Currently paused balance precludes adding a device since they are both
considered exclusive ops and we can have at most one running at a time.
This is problematic in case a filesystem encounters an ENOSPC situation
while balance is running, in this case the only thing the user can do
is mount the fs with "skip_balance" which pauses balance and delete some
data to free up space for balance. However, it should be possible to add
a new device when balance is paused.

Fix this by allowing device add to proceed when balance is paused.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:23 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
621a1ee1d3 btrfs: make device add compatible with paused balance in btrfs_exclop_start_try_lock
This is needed to enable device add to work in cases when a file system
has been mounted with 'skip_balance' mount option.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:23 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
efc0e69c2f btrfs: introduce exclusive operation BALANCE_PAUSED state
Current set of exclusive operation states is not sufficient to handle
all practical use cases. In particular there is a need to be able to add
a device to a filesystem that have paused balance. Currently there is no
way to distinguish between a running and a paused balance. Fix this by
introducing BTRFS_EXCLOP_BALANCE_PAUSED which is going to be set in 2
occasions:

1. When a filesystem is mounted with skip_balance and there is an
   unfinished balance it will now be into BALANCE_PAUSED instead of
   simply BALANCE state.

2. When a running balance is paused.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:23 +01:00
Filipe Manana
d96b34248c btrfs: make send work with concurrent block group relocation
We don't allow send and balance/relocation to run in parallel in order
to prevent send failing or silently producing some bad stream. This is
because while send is using an extent (specially metadata) or about to
read a metadata extent and expecting it belongs to a specific parent
node, relocation can run, the transaction used for the relocation is
committed and the extent gets reallocated while send is still using the
extent, so it ends up with a different content than expected. This can
result in just failing to read a metadata extent due to failure of the
validation checks (parent transid, level, etc), failure to find a
backreference for a data extent, and other unexpected failures. Besides
reallocation, there's also a similar problem of an extent getting
discarded when it's unpinned after the transaction used for block group
relocation is committed.

The restriction between balance and send was added in commit 9e967495e0
("Btrfs: prevent send failures and crashes due to concurrent relocation"),
kernel 5.3, while the more general restriction between send and relocation
was added in commit 1cea5cf0e6 ("btrfs: ensure relocation never runs
while we have send operations running"), kernel 5.14.

Both send and relocation can be very long running operations. Relocation
because it has to do a lot of IO and expensive backreference lookups in
case there are many snapshots, and send due to read IO when operating on
very large trees. This makes it inconvenient for users and tools to deal
with scheduling both operations.

For zoned filesystem we also have automatic block group relocation, so
send can fail with -EAGAIN when users least expect it or send can end up
delaying the block group relocation for too long. In the future we might
also get the automatic block group relocation for non zoned filesystems.

This change makes it possible for send and relocation to run in parallel.
This is achieved the following way:

1) For all tree searches, send acquires a read lock on the commit root
   semaphore;

2) After each tree search, and before releasing the commit root semaphore,
   the leaf is cloned and placed in the search path (struct btrfs_path);

3) After releasing the commit root semaphore, the changed_cb() callback
   is invoked, which operates on the leaf and writes commands to the pipe
   (or file in case send/receive is not used with a pipe). It's important
   here to not hold a lock on the commit root semaphore, because if we did
   we could deadlock when sending and receiving to the same filesystem
   using a pipe - the send task blocks on the pipe because it's full, the
   receive task, which is the only consumer of the pipe, triggers a
   transaction commit when attempting to create a subvolume or reserve
   space for a write operation for example, but the transaction commit
   blocks trying to write lock the commit root semaphore, resulting in a
   deadlock;

4) Before moving to the next key, or advancing to the next change in case
   of an incremental send, check if a transaction used for relocation was
   committed (or is about to finish its commit). If so, release the search
   path(s) and restart the search, to where we were before, so that we
   don't operate on stale extent buffers. The search restarts are always
   possible because both the send and parent roots are RO, and no one can
   add, remove of update keys (change their offset) in RO trees - the
   only exception is deduplication, but that is still not allowed to run
   in parallel with send;

5) Periodically check if there is contention on the commit root semaphore,
   which means there is a transaction commit trying to write lock it, and
   release the semaphore and reschedule if there is contention, so as to
   avoid causing any significant delays to transaction commits.

This leaves some room for optimizations for send to have less path
releases and re searching the trees when there's relocation running, but
for now it's kept simple as it performs quite well (on very large trees
with resulting send streams in the order of a few hundred gigabytes).

Test case btrfs/187, from fstests, stresses relocation, send and
deduplication attempting to run in parallel, but without verifying if send
succeeds and if it produces correct streams. A new test case will be added
that exercises relocation happening in parallel with send and then checks
that send succeeds and the resulting streams are correct.

A final note is that for now this still leaves the mutual exclusion
between send operations and deduplication on files belonging to a root
used by send operations. A solution for that will be slightly more complex
but it will eventually be built on top of this change.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-07 14:18:23 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
364be84211 btrfs: change name and type of private member of btrfs_free_space_ctl
btrfs_free_space_ctl::private is either unset or it always points to
struct btrfs_block_group when it is set. So there's no point in keeping
the unhelpful 'private' name and keeping it an untyped pointer. Change
both the type and name to be self-describing. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:50 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
290ef19add btrfs: make __btrfs_add_free_space take just block group reference
There is no point in the function taking an fs_info and a
btrfs_free_space because the ctl passed always belongs to the block
group. Furthermore fs_info can be referenced from the block group. No
functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:50 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
32e1649b53 btrfs: consolidate unlink_free_space/__unlink_free_space functions
The only difference between the two is whether btrfs_free_space::bytes
is adjusted. Instead of having 2 separate functions control this
behavior via an additional parameter and make them one function instead.
No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:50 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
f594f13c19 btrfs: consolidate bitmap_clear_bits/__bitmap_clear_bits
The only difference is the former adjusts btrfs_free_space::bytes
member. Consolidate the two function into 1 and add a bool parameter
which controls whether the adjustment is made or not. No functional
changes.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:50 +01:00
Josef Bacik
abed4aaae4 btrfs: track the csum, extent, and free space trees in a rb tree
In the future we are going to have multiple copies of these trees.  To
facilitate this we need a way to lookup the different roots we are
looking for.  Handle this by adding a global root rb tree that is
indexed on the root->root_key.  Then instead of loading the roots at
mount time with individually targeted keys, simply search the tree_root
for anything with the specific objectid we want.  This will make it
straightforward to support both old style and new style file systems.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:50 +01:00
Josef Bacik
7fcf8a0050 btrfs: remove useless WARN_ON in record_root_in_trans
We don't set SHAREABLE on the extent root, we don't need to have this
safety check here.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:49 +01:00
Josef Bacik
7939dd9f35 btrfs: stop accessing ->free_space_root directly
We're going to have multiple free space roots in the future, so adjust
all the users of the free space root to use a helper to access the root.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:49 +01:00
Josef Bacik
fc28b25e1f btrfs: stop accessing ->csum_root directly
We are going to have multiple csum roots in the future, so convert all
users of ->csum_root to btrfs_csum_root() and rename ->csum_root to
->_csum_root so we can easily find remaining users in the future.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:49 +01:00
Josef Bacik
056c831116 btrfs: set BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_CSUMS if we fail to load the csum root
We have a few places where we skip doing csums if we mounted with one of
the rescue options that ignores bad csum roots.  In the future when
there are multiple csum roots it'll be costly to check and see if there
are any missing csum roots, so simply add a flag to indicate the fs
should skip loading csums in case of errors.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:49 +01:00
Josef Bacik
84d2d6c701 btrfs: fix csum assert to check objectid of the root
In the future we may have multiple csum roots, so simply check the
objectid is for a csum root instead of checking against ->csum_root.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:49 +01:00
Josef Bacik
29cbcf4017 btrfs: stop accessing ->extent_root directly
When we start having multiple extent roots we'll need to use a helper to
get to the correct extent_root.  Rename fs_info->extent_root to
_extent_root and convert all of the users of the extent root to using
the btrfs_extent_root() helper.  This will allow us to easily clean up
the remaining direct accesses in the future.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:49 +01:00
Josef Bacik
2e608bd1dd btrfs: init root block_rsv at init root time
In the future we're going to have multiple csum and extent root trees,
so init the roots block_rsv at setup_root time based on their root key
objectid.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:48 +01:00
Josef Bacik
ce5603d015 btrfs: don't use the extent_root in flush_space
We only need the root to start a transaction, and since it's a global
root we can pick anything, change to the tree_root as we'll have a lot
of extent roots in the future.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:48 +01:00
Josef Bacik
30a9da5d8d btrfs: don't use extent_root in iterate_extent_inodes
We are going to have many extent_roots soon, and we don't need a root
here necessarily as we're not modifying anything, we're just getting the
trans handle so we can have an accurate view of references, so use the
tree_root here.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:48 +01:00
Josef Bacik
fd51eb2f07 btrfs: don't use the extent root in btrfs_chunk_alloc_add_chunk_item
We're just using the extent_root to set the chunk owner to
root_key->objectid, which is BTRFS_EXTENT_TREE_OBJECTID, so use that
directly instead of using the root.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:48 +01:00
Josef Bacik
3478c73252 btrfs: remove unnecessary extent root check in btrfs_defrag_leaves
We only defrag leaves on roots that have SHAREABLE set, so we don't need
to check if we're the extent root as it doesn't have SHAREABLE set.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:48 +01:00
Josef Bacik
826582cabc btrfs: do not special case the extent root for switch commit roots
This is a leftover from when we used to independently swap the extent
root's commit root and the fs tree commit roots.  At the time I simply
changed the helper to a list_add.  There's actually no reason to not add
the extent root to the switch commit root at this point, we don't care
about the order we do the switching since it's all done under the
commit_root_sem.

If we re-mark the extent root dirty after adding it to the
switch_commits list we'll see that BTRFS_ROOT_DIRTY isn't set and then
list_move it back onto the dirty list, and then we'll redo the tree
update and everything will be ok.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:48 +01:00
Josef Bacik
8e1d029091 btrfs: use chunk_root in find_free_extent_update_loop
We're only using this to start the transaction with to possibly allocate
a chunk.  It doesn't really matter which root to use, but with extent
tree v2 we'll need a bytenr to look up a extent root which makes the
usage of the extent_root awkward here.  Simply change it to the
chunk_root.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:48 +01:00
Josef Bacik
76d76e789d btrfs: make remove_extent_backref pass the root
With extent tree v2 we'll have a different extent root based on where
the bytenr is located, so adjust the remove_extent_backref() helper and
it's helpers to pass the extent_root around.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:48 +01:00
Josef Bacik
dfe8aec452 btrfs: add a btrfs_block_group_root() helper
With extent tree v2 we will have a separate root to hold the block group
items.  Add a btrfs_block_group_root() that will return the appropriate
root given the flags of the fs, and convert all functions that need to
modify block group items to use the helper.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik
9f05c09d6b btrfs: remove BUG_ON(!eie) in find_parent_nodes
If we're looking for leafs that point to a data extent we want to record
the extent items that point at our bytenr.  At this point we have the
reference and we know for a fact that this leaf should have a reference
to our bytenr.  However if there's some sort of corruption we may not
find any references to our leaf, and thus could end up with eie == NULL.
Replace this BUG_ON() with an ASSERT() and then return -EUCLEAN for the
mortals.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik
fcba0120ed btrfs: remove BUG_ON() in find_parent_nodes()
We search for an extent entry with .offset = -1, which shouldn't be a
thing, but corruption happens.  Add an ASSERT() for the developers,
return -EUCLEAN for mortals.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik
e0b7661d44 btrfs: remove SANITY_TESTS check form find_parent_nodes
We define __TRANS_DUMMY always, so this extra ifdef stuff is not needed.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik
9665ebd5db btrfs: move comment in find_parent_nodes()
This comment was much closer to the related code when it was originally
added, but has slowly migrated north far from its ancestral lands.  Move
it back down with its people.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik
98cc42227a btrfs: pass the root to add_keyed_refs
We pass in the path, but use btrfs_next_item() using the root we
searched with.  Pass the root down to add_keyed_refs() instead of the
fs_info so we can continue to use the same root we searched with.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik
7a60751a33 btrfs: remove trans_handle->root
Nobody is using this anymore, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik
2e4e97abac btrfs: pass fs_info to trace_btrfs_transaction_commit
The root on the trans->root can be anything, and generally we're
committing from the transaction kthread so it's usually the tree_root.
Change this to just take an fs_info, and to maintain compatibility
simply put the ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID as the root objectid for the
tracepoint.  This will allow use to remove trans->root.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:47 +01:00
Josef Bacik
fdfbf02066 btrfs: rework async transaction committing
Currently we do this awful thing where we get another ref on a trans
handle, async off that handle and commit the transaction from that work.
Because we do this we have to mess with current->journal_info and the
freeze counting stuff.

We already have an async thing to kick for the transaction commit, the
transaction kthread.  Replace this work struct with a flag on the
fs_info to tell the kthread to go ahead and commit even if it's before
our timeout.  Then we can drastically simplify the async transaction
commit path.

Note: this can be simplified and functionality based on the pending
operation COMMIT.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
[ add note ]
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:46 +01:00
Josef Bacik
0af4769da6 btrfs: remove unused BTRFS_FS_BARRIER flag
This is no longer used, the -o nobarrier is handled by
BTRFS_MOUNT_NOBARRIER.  Remove the flag.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:46 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
f1a8fc6265 btrfs: eliminate if in main loop in tree_search_offset
Reshuffle the code inside the first loop of tree_search_offset so that
one if() is eliminated and the becomes more linear.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:46 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
bf08387fb4 btrfs: don't check stripe length if the profile is not stripe based
[BUG]
When debugging calc_bio_boundaries(), I found that even for RAID1
metadata, we're following stripe length to calculate stripe boundary.

  # mkfs.btrfs -m raid1 -d raid1 /dev/test/scratch[12]
  # mount /dev/test/scratch /mnt/btrfs
  # xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 64K" /mnt/btrfs/file
  # umount

Above very basic operations will make calc_bio_boundaries() to report
the following result:

  submit_extent_page: r/i=1/1 file_offset=22036480 len_to_stripe_boundary=49152
  submit_extent_page: r/i=1/1 file_offset=30474240 len_to_stripe_boundary=65536
  ...
  submit_extent_page: r/i=1/1 file_offset=30523392 len_to_stripe_boundary=16384
  submit_extent_page: r/i=1/1 file_offset=30457856 len_to_stripe_boundary=16384
  submit_extent_page: r/i=5/257 file_offset=0 len_to_stripe_boundary=65536
  submit_extent_page: r/i=5/257 file_offset=65536 len_to_stripe_boundary=65536
  submit_extent_page: r/i=1/1 file_offset=30490624 len_to_stripe_boundary=49152
  submit_extent_page: r/i=1/1 file_offset=30507008 len_to_stripe_boundary=32768

Where "r/i" is the rootid and inode, 1/1 means they metadata.
The remaining names match the member used in kernel.

Even all data/metadata are using RAID1, we're still following stripe
length.

[CAUSE]
This behavior is caused by a wrong condition in btrfs_get_io_geometry():

	if (map->type & BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_PROFILE_MASK) {
		/* Fill using stripe_len */
		len = min_t(u64, em->len - offset, max_len);
	} else {
		len = em->len - offset;
	}

This means, only for SINGLE we will not follow stripe_len.

However for profiles like RAID1*, DUP, they don't need to bother
stripe_len.

This can lead to unnecessary bio split for RAID1*/DUP profiles, and can
even be a blockage for future zoned RAID support.

[FIX]
Introduce one single-use macro, BTRFS_BLOCK_GROUP_STRIPE_MASK, and
change the condition to only calculate the length using stripe length
for stripe based profiles.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:46 +01:00
Nikolay Borisov
167c0bd377 btrfs: get next entry in tree_search_offset before doing checks
This is a small optimisation since the currently 'entry' is already
checked in the if () {} else if {} construct above the loop. In essence
the first iteration of the final while loop is redundant. To eliminate
this extra check simply get the next entry at the beginning of the loop.

Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:46 +01:00
Josef Bacik
bbf27275f2 btrfs: add self test for bytes_index free space cache
I noticed a few corner cases when looking at my bytes_index patch for
obvious bugs, so add a bunch of tests to validate proper behavior of the
bytes_index tree.  A couple of basic tests to make sure it puts things
in the correct order, and then more complicated tests to make sure it
re-arranges bitmap entries properly and does the right thing when we try
to make allocations.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:46 +01:00
Josef Bacik
59c7b566a3 btrfs: index free space entries on size
Currently we index free space on offset only, because usually we have a
hint from the allocator that we want to honor for locality reasons.
However if we fail to use this hint we have to go back to a brute force
search through the free space entries to find a large enough extent.

With sufficiently fragmented free space this becomes quite expensive, as
we have to linearly search all of the free space entries to find if we
have a part that's long enough.

To fix this add a cached rb tree to index based on free space entry
bytes.  This will allow us to quickly look up the largest chunk in the
free space tree for this block group, and stop searching once we've
found an entry that is too small to satisfy our allocation.  We simply
choose to use this tree if we're searching from the beginning of the
block group, as we know we do not care about locality at that point.

I wrote an allocator test that creates a 10TiB ram backed null block
device and then fallocates random files until the file system is full.
I think go through and delete all of the odd files.  Then I spawn 8
threads that fallocate 64MiB files (1/2 our extent size cap) until the
file system is full again.  I use bcc's funclatency to measure the
latency of find_free_extent.  The baseline results are

     nsecs               : count     distribution
         0 -> 1          : 0        |                                        |
         2 -> 3          : 0        |                                        |
         4 -> 7          : 0        |                                        |
         8 -> 15         : 0        |                                        |
        16 -> 31         : 0        |                                        |
        32 -> 63         : 0        |                                        |
        64 -> 127        : 0        |                                        |
       128 -> 255        : 0        |                                        |
       256 -> 511        : 10356    |****                                    |
       512 -> 1023       : 58242    |*************************               |
      1024 -> 2047       : 74418    |********************************        |
      2048 -> 4095       : 90393    |****************************************|
      4096 -> 8191       : 79119    |***********************************     |
      8192 -> 16383      : 35614    |***************                         |
     16384 -> 32767      : 13418    |*****                                   |
     32768 -> 65535      : 12811    |*****                                   |
     65536 -> 131071     : 17090    |*******                                 |
    131072 -> 262143     : 26465    |***********                             |
    262144 -> 524287     : 40179    |*****************                       |
    524288 -> 1048575    : 55469    |************************                |
   1048576 -> 2097151    : 48807    |*********************                   |
   2097152 -> 4194303    : 26744    |***********                             |
   4194304 -> 8388607    : 35351    |***************                         |
   8388608 -> 16777215   : 13918    |******                                  |
  16777216 -> 33554431   : 21       |                                        |

avg = 908079 nsecs, total: 580889071441 nsecs, count: 639690

And the patch results are

     nsecs               : count     distribution
         0 -> 1          : 0        |                                        |
         2 -> 3          : 0        |                                        |
         4 -> 7          : 0        |                                        |
         8 -> 15         : 0        |                                        |
        16 -> 31         : 0        |                                        |
        32 -> 63         : 0        |                                        |
        64 -> 127        : 0        |                                        |
       128 -> 255        : 0        |                                        |
       256 -> 511        : 6883     |**                                      |
       512 -> 1023       : 54346    |*********************                   |
      1024 -> 2047       : 79170    |********************************        |
      2048 -> 4095       : 98890    |****************************************|
      4096 -> 8191       : 81911    |*********************************       |
      8192 -> 16383      : 27075    |**********                              |
     16384 -> 32767      : 14668    |*****                                   |
     32768 -> 65535      : 13251    |*****                                   |
     65536 -> 131071     : 15340    |******                                  |
    131072 -> 262143     : 26715    |**********                              |
    262144 -> 524287     : 43274    |*****************                       |
    524288 -> 1048575    : 53870    |*********************                   |
   1048576 -> 2097151    : 55368    |**********************                  |
   2097152 -> 4194303    : 41036    |****************                        |
   4194304 -> 8388607    : 24927    |**********                              |
   8388608 -> 16777215   : 33       |                                        |
  16777216 -> 33554431   : 9        |                                        |

avg = 623599 nsecs, total: 397259314759 nsecs, count: 637042

There's a little variation in the amount of calls done because of timing
of the threads with metadata requirements, but the avg, total, and
count's are relatively consistent between runs (usually within 2-5% of
each other).  As you can see here we have around a 30% decrease in
average latency with a 30% decrease in overall time spent in
find_free_extent.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:46 +01:00
Josef Bacik
950575c023 btrfs: only use ->max_extent_size if it is set in the bitmap
While adding self tests for my space index change I was hitting a
problem where the space indexed tree wasn't returning the expected
->max_extent_size.  This is because we will skip searching any entry
that doesn't have ->bytes >= the amount of bytes we want.  However we'll
still set the max_extent_size based on that entry.  The problem is if we
don't search the bitmap we won't have ->max_extent_size set properly, so
we can't really trust it.

This doesn't really result in a problem per-se, it can just result in us
not finding contiguous area that may exist.  Fix the max_extent_size
helper to return ->bytes if ->max_extent_size isn't set, and add a big
comment explaining why we're doing this.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-01-03 15:09:46 +01:00