Commit Graph

22120 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Suren Baghdasaryan
26865a1bfa mm/page_ext: enable early_page_ext when CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG=y
For all page allocations to be tagged, page_ext has to be initialized
before the first page allocation.  Early tasks allocate their stacks using
page allocator before alloc_node_page_ext() initializes page_ext area,
unless early_page_ext is enabled.  Therefore these allocations will
generate a warning when CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG is enabled. 
Enable early_page_ext whenever CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG=y to
ensure page_ext initialization prior to any page allocation.  This will
have all the negative effects associated with early_page_ext, such as
possible longer boot time, therefore we enable it only when debugging with
CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG enabled and not universally for
CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-22-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:54 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
cc92eba1c8 mm: fix non-compound multi-order memory accounting in __free_pages
When a non-compound multi-order page is freed, it is possible that a
speculative reference keeps the page pinned.  In this case we free all
pages except for the first page, which will be freed later by the last
put_page().  However the page passed to put_page() is indistinguishable
from an order-0 page, so it cannot do the accounting, just as it cannot
free the subsequent pages.  Do the accounting here, where we free the
pages.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-21-surenb@google.com
Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:54 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
be25d1d4e8 mm: create new codetag references during page splitting
When a high-order page is split into smaller ones, each newly split page
should get its codetag.  After the split each split page will be
referencing the original codetag.  The codetag's "bytes" counter remains
the same because the amount of allocated memory has not changed, however
the "calls" counter gets increased to keep the counter correct when these
individual pages get freed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-20-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:54 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
b951aaff50 mm: enable page allocation tagging
Redefine page allocators to record allocation tags upon their invocation. 
Instrument post_alloc_hook and free_pages_prepare to modify current
allocation tag.

[surenb@google.com: undo _noprof additions in the documentation]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240326231453.1206227-3-surenb@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-19-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:54 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
dcfe378c81 lib: introduce support for page allocation tagging
Introduce helper functions to easily instrument page allocators by storing
a pointer to the allocation tag associated with the code that allocated
the page in a page_ext field.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-15-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:53 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
53ce720359 slab: objext: introduce objext_flags as extension to page_memcg_data_flags
Introduce objext_flags to store additional objext flags unrelated to memcg.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-10-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:51 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
45012241ec mm/slab: introduce SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXT to avoid obj_ext creation
Slab extension objects can't be allocated before slab infrastructure is
initialized.  Some caches, like kmem_cache and kmem_cache_node, are
created before slab infrastructure is initialized.  Objects from these
caches can't have extension objects.  Introduce SLAB_NO_OBJ_EXT slab flag
to mark these caches and avoid creating extensions for objects allocated
from these slabs.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-9-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:51 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
768c33be1b mm: introduce __GFP_NO_OBJ_EXT flag to selectively prevent slabobj_ext creation
Introduce __GFP_NO_OBJ_EXT flag in order to prevent recursive allocations
when allocating slabobj_ext on a slab.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-8-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:51 -07:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
21c690a349 mm: introduce slabobj_ext to support slab object extensions
Currently slab pages can store only vectors of obj_cgroup pointers in
page->memcg_data.  Introduce slabobj_ext structure to allow more data to
be stored for each slab object.  Wrap obj_cgroup into slabobj_ext to
support current functionality while allowing to extend slabobj_ext in the
future.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-7-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:51 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
9ea9cd8e61 mm/slub: mark slab_free_freelist_hook() __always_inline
It seems we need to be more forceful with the compiler on this one.  This
is done for performance reasons only.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-4-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:50 -07:00
Kent Overstreet
0069455bcb fix missing vmalloc.h includes
Patch series "Memory allocation profiling", v6.

Overview:
Low overhead [1] per-callsite memory allocation profiling. Not just for
debug kernels, overhead low enough to be deployed in production.

Example output:
  root@moria-kvm:~# sort -rn /proc/allocinfo
   127664128    31168 mm/page_ext.c:270 func:alloc_page_ext
    56373248     4737 mm/slub.c:2259 func:alloc_slab_page
    14880768     3633 mm/readahead.c:247 func:page_cache_ra_unbounded
    14417920     3520 mm/mm_init.c:2530 func:alloc_large_system_hash
    13377536      234 block/blk-mq.c:3421 func:blk_mq_alloc_rqs
    11718656     2861 mm/filemap.c:1919 func:__filemap_get_folio
     9192960     2800 kernel/fork.c:307 func:alloc_thread_stack_node
     4206592        4 net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2567 func:nf_ct_alloc_hashtable
     4136960     1010 drivers/staging/ctagmod/ctagmod.c:20 [ctagmod] func:ctagmod_start
     3940352      962 mm/memory.c:4214 func:alloc_anon_folio
     2894464    22613 fs/kernfs/dir.c:615 func:__kernfs_new_node
     ...

Usage:
kconfig options:
 - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING
 - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT
 - CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG
   adds warnings for allocations that weren't accounted because of a
   missing annotation

sysctl:
  /proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling

Runtime info:
  /proc/allocinfo

Notes:

[1]: Overhead
To measure the overhead we are comparing the following configurations:
(1) Baseline with CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=n
(2) Disabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y &&
    CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n)
(3) Enabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y &&
    CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=y)
(4) Enabled at runtime (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y &&
    CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n && /proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling=1)
(5) Baseline with CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y && allocating with __GFP_ACCOUNT
(6) Disabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y &&
    CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=n)  && CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y
(7) Enabled by default (CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING=y &&
    CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_BY_DEFAULT=y) && CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM=y

Performance overhead:
To evaluate performance we implemented an in-kernel test executing
multiple get_free_page/free_page and kmalloc/kfree calls with allocation
sizes growing from 8 to 240 bytes with CPU frequency set to max and CPU
affinity set to a specific CPU to minimize the noise. Below are results
from running the test on Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS with 6.8.0-rc1 kernel on
56 core Intel Xeon:

                        kmalloc                 pgalloc
(1 baseline)            6.764s                  16.902s
(2 default disabled)    6.793s  (+0.43%)        17.007s (+0.62%)
(3 default enabled)     7.197s  (+6.40%)        23.666s (+40.02%)
(4 runtime enabled)     7.405s  (+9.48%)        23.901s (+41.41%)
(5 memcg)               13.388s (+97.94%)       48.460s (+186.71%)
(6 def disabled+memcg)  13.332s (+97.10%)       48.105s (+184.61%)
(7 def enabled+memcg)   13.446s (+98.78%)       54.963s (+225.18%)

Memory overhead:
Kernel size:

   text           data        bss         dec         diff
(1) 26515311	      18890222    17018880    62424413
(2) 26524728	      19423818    16740352    62688898    264485
(3) 26524724	      19423818    16740352    62688894    264481
(4) 26524728	      19423818    16740352    62688898    264485
(5) 26541782	      18964374    16957440    62463596    39183

Memory consumption on a 56 core Intel CPU with 125GB of memory:
Code tags:           192 kB
PageExts:         262144 kB (256MB)
SlabExts:           9876 kB (9.6MB)
PcpuExts:            512 kB (0.5MB)

Total overhead is 0.2% of total memory.

Benchmarks:

Hackbench tests run 100 times:
hackbench -s 512 -l 200 -g 15 -f 25 -P
      baseline       disabled profiling           enabled profiling
avg   0.3543         0.3559 (+0.0016)             0.3566 (+0.0023)
stdev 0.0137         0.0188                       0.0077


hackbench -l 10000
      baseline       disabled profiling           enabled profiling
avg   6.4218         6.4306 (+0.0088)             6.5077 (+0.0859)
stdev 0.0933         0.0286                       0.0489

stress-ng tests:
stress-ng --class memory --seq 4 -t 60
stress-ng --class cpu --seq 4 -t 60
Results posted at: https://evilpiepirate.org/~kent/memalloc_prof_v4_stress-ng/

[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240306182440.2003814-1-surenb@google.com/


This patch (of 37):

The next patch drops vmalloc.h from a system header in order to fix a
circular dependency; this adds it to all the files that were pulling it in
implicitly.

[kent.overstreet@linux.dev: fix arch/alpha/lib/memcpy.c]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240327002152.3339937-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev
[surenb@google.com: fix arch/x86/mm/numa_32.c]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240402180933.1663992-1-surenb@google.com
[kent.overstreet@linux.dev: a few places were depending on sizes.h]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404034744.1664840-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev
[arnd@arndb.de: fix mm/kasan/hw_tags.c]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404124435.3121534-1-arnd@kernel.org
[surenb@google.com: fix arc build]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240405225115.431056-1-surenb@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-1-surenb@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321163705.3067592-2-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@samsung.com>
Cc: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <bjorn3_gh@protonmail.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:49 -07:00
Yosry Ahmed
2ccd48ce35 percpu: clean up all mappings when pcpu_map_pages() fails
In pcpu_map_pages(), if __pcpu_map_pages() fails on a CPU, we call
__pcpu_unmap_pages() to clean up mappings on all CPUs where mappings were
created, but not on the CPU where __pcpu_map_pages() fails.

__pcpu_map_pages() and __pcpu_unmap_pages() are wrappers around
vmap_pages_range_noflush() and vunmap_range_noflush().  All other callers
of vmap_pages_range_noflush() call vunmap_range_noflush() when mapping
fails, except pcpu_map_pages().  The reason could be that partial mappings
may be left behind from a failed mapping attempt.

Call __pcpu_unmap_pages() for the failed CPU as well in pcpu_map_pages().

This was found by code inspection, no failures or bugs were observed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240311194346.2291333-1-yosryahmed@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:49 -07:00
Donet Tom
133d04b1ee mm/numa_balancing: allow migrate on protnone reference with MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy
commit bda420b985 ("numa balancing: migrate on fault among multiple
bound nodes") added support for migrate on protnone reference with
MPOL_BIND memory policy.  This allowed numa fault migration when the
executing node is part of the policy mask for MPOL_BIND.  This patch
extends migration support to MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy.

Currently, we cannot specify MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY with the mempolicy flag
MPOL_F_NUMA_BALANCING.  This causes issues when we want to use
NUMA_BALANCING_MEMORY_TIERING.  To effectively use the slow memory tier,
the kernel should not allocate pages from the slower memory tier via
allocation control zonelist fallback.  Instead, we should move cold pages
from the faster memory node via memory demotion.  For a page allocation,
kswapd is only woken up after we try to allocate pages from all nodes in
the allocation zone list.  This implies that, without using memory
policies, we will end up allocating hot pages in the slower memory tier.

MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY was added by commit b27abaccf8 ("mm/mempolicy: add
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY for multiple preferred nodes") to allow better
allocation control when we have memory tiers in the system.  With
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY, the user can use a policy node mask consisting only
of faster memory nodes.  When we fail to allocate pages from the faster
memory node, kswapd would be woken up, allowing demotion of cold pages to
slower memory nodes.

With the current kernel, such usage of memory policies implies we can't do
page promotion from a slower memory tier to a faster memory tier using
numa fault.  This patch fixes this issue.

For MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY, if the executing node is in the policy node mask,
we allow numa migration to the executing nodes.  If the executing node is
not in the policy node mask, we do not allow numa migration.

Example:
On a 2-sockets system, NUMA node N0, N1 and N2 are in socket 0,
N3 in socket 1. N0, N1 and N3 have fast memory and CPU, while
N2 has slow memory and no CPU.  For a workload, we may use
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY with nodemask N0 and N1 set because the workload
runs on CPUs of socket 0 at most times. Then, even if the workload
runs on CPUs of N3 occasionally, we will not try to migrate the workload
pages from N2 to N3 because users may want to avoid cross-socket access
as much as possible in the long term.

In below table, Process is the Process executing node and
Curr Loc Pgs is the numa node where page present(folio node)
===========================================================
Process  Policy  Curr Loc Pgs     Observation
-----------------------------------------------------------
N0       N0 N1      N1         Pages Migrated from N1 to N0
N0       N0 N1      N2         Pages Migrated from N2 to N0
N0       N0 N1      N3	       Pages Migrated from N3 to N0

N3       N0 N1      N0         Pages NOT Migrated  to N3
N3       N0 N1      N1         Pages NOT Migrated  to N3
N3       N0 N1      N2	       Pages NOT Migrated  to N3
------------------------------------------------------------

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/158acc57319129aa46d50fd64c9330f3e7c7b4bf.1711373653.git.donettom@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/369d6a58758396335fd1176d97bbca4e7730d75a.1709909210.git.donettom@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM) <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:49 -07:00
Donet Tom
f8fd525ba3 mm/mempolicy: use numa_node_id() instead of cpu_to_node()
Patch series "Allow migrate on protnone reference with MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY
policy:, v4.

This patchset is to optimize the cross-socket memory access with
MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY policy.

To test this patch we ran the following test on a 3 node system.
 Node 0 - 2GB   - Tier 1
 Node 1 - 11GB  - Tier 1
 Node 6 - 10GB  - Tier 2

Below changes are made to memcached to set the memory policy,
It select Node0 and Node1 as preferred nodes.

   #include <numaif.h>
   #include <numa.h>

    unsigned long nodemask;
    int ret;

    nodemask = 0x03;
    ret = set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY | MPOL_F_NUMA_BALANCING,
                                               &nodemask, 10);
    /* If MPOL_F_NUMA_BALANCING isn't supported,
     * fall back to MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY */
    if (ret < 0 && errno == EINVAL){
       printf("set mem policy normal\n");
        ret = set_mempolicy(MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY, &nodemask, 10);
    }
    if (ret < 0) {
       perror("Failed to call set_mempolicy");
       exit(-1);
    }

Test Procedure:
===============
1. Make sure memory tiring and demotion are enabled.
2. Start memcached.

   # ./memcached -b 100000 -m 204800 -u root -c 1000000 -t 7
       -d -s "/tmp/memcached.sock"

3. Run memtier_benchmark to store 3200000 keys.

  #./memtier_benchmark -S "/tmp/memcached.sock" --protocol=memcache_binary
    --threads=1 --pipeline=1 --ratio=1:0 --key-pattern=S:S --key-minimum=1
    --key-maximum=3200000 -n allkeys -c 1 -R -x 1 -d 1024

4. Start a memory eater on node 0 and 1. This will demote all memcached
   pages to node 6.
5. Make sure all the memcached pages got demoted to lower tier by reading
   /proc/<memcaced PID>/numa_maps.

    # cat /proc/2771/numa_maps
     ---
    default anon=1009 dirty=1009 active=0 N6=1009 kernelpagesize_kB=64
    default anon=1009 dirty=1009 active=0 N6=1009 kernelpagesize_kB=64
     ---

6. Kill memory eater.
7. Read the pgpromote_success counter.
8. Start reading the keys by running memtier_benchmark.

  #./memtier_benchmark -S "/tmp/memcached.sock" --protocol=memcache_binary
   --pipeline=1 --distinct-client-seed --ratio=0:3 --key-pattern=R:R
   --key-minimum=1 --key-maximum=3200000 -n allkeys
   --threads=64 -c 1 -R -x 6

9. Read the pgpromote_success counter.

Test Results:
=============
Without Patch
------------------
1. pgpromote_success  before test
Node 0:  pgpromote_success 11
Node 1:  pgpromote_success 140974

pgpromote_success  after test
Node 0:  pgpromote_success 11
Node 1:  pgpromote_success 140974

2. Memtier-benchmark result.
AGGREGATED AVERAGE RESULTS (6 runs)
==================================================================
Type    Ops/sec   Hits/sec   Misses/sec  Avg. Latency  p50 Latency
------------------------------------------------------------------
Sets     0.00       ---         ---        ---          ---
Gets    305792.03  305791.93   0.10       0.18949       0.16700
Waits    0.00       ---         ---        ---          ---
Totals  305792.03  305791.93   0.10       0.18949       0.16700

======================================
p99 Latency  p99.9 Latency  KB/sec
-------------------------------------
---          ---            0.00
0.44700     1.71100        11542.69
---           ---            ---
0.44700     1.71100        11542.69

With Patch
---------------
1. pgpromote_success  before test
Node 0:  pgpromote_success 5
Node 1:  pgpromote_success 89386

pgpromote_success  after test
Node 0:  pgpromote_success 57895
Node 1:  pgpromote_success 141463

2. Memtier-benchmark result.
AGGREGATED AVERAGE RESULTS (6 runs)
====================================================================
Type    Ops/sec    Hits/sec  Misses/sec  Avg. Latency  p50 Latency
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Sets     0.00        ---       ---        ---           ---
Gets    521942.24  521942.07  0.17       0.11459        0.10300
Waits    0.00        ---       ---         ---          ---
Totals  521942.24  521942.07  0.17       0.11459        0.10300

=======================================
p99 Latency  p99.9 Latency  KB/sec
---------------------------------------
 ---          ---            0.00
0.23100      0.31900        19701.68
---          ---             ---
0.23100      0.31900        19701.68


Test Result Analysis:
=====================
1. With patch we could observe pages are getting promoted.
2. Memtier-benchmark results shows that, with the patch,
   performance has increased more than 50%.

 Ops/sec without fix -  305792.03
 Ops/sec with fix    -  521942.24


This patch (of 2):

Instead of using 'cpu_to_node()', we use 'numa_node_id()', which is
quicker.  smp_processor_id is guaranteed to be stable in the
'mpol_misplaced()' function because it is called with ptl held. 
lockdep_assert_held was added to ensure that.

No functional change in this patch.

[donettom@linux.ibm.com: add "* @vmf: structure describing the fault" comment]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d8b993ea9dccfac0bc3ed61d3a81f4ac5f376e46.1711002865.git.donettom@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1711373653.git.donettom@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6059f034f436734b472d066db69676fb3a459864.1711373653.git.donettom@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1709909210.git.donettom@linux.ibm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/744646531af02cc687cde8ae788fb1779e99d02c.1709909210.git.donettom@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V (IBM) <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:48 -07:00
Yosry Ahmed
fea68a7565 mm: zswap: remove unnecessary check in zswap_find_zpool()
zswap_find_zpool() checks if ZSWAP_NR_ZPOOLS > 1, which is always true. 
This is a remnant from a patch version that had ZSWAP_NR_ZPOOLS as a
config option and never made it upstream.  Remove the unnecessary check.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240311235210.2937484-1-yosryahmed@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:48 -07:00
Johannes Weiner
4196b48ddd mm: zpool: return pool size in pages
All zswap backends track their pool sizes in pages.  Currently they
multiply by PAGE_SIZE for zswap, only for zswap to divide again in order
to do limit math.  Report pages directly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240312153901.3441-2-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:48 -07:00
Johannes Weiner
91cdcd8d62 mm: zswap: optimize zswap pool size tracking
Profiling the munmap() of a zswapped memory region shows 60% of the total
cycles currently going into updating the zswap_pool_total_size.

There are three consumers of this counter:
- store, to enforce the globally configured pool limit
- meminfo & debugfs, to report the size to the user
- shrink, to determine the batch size for each cycle

Instead of aggregating everytime an entry enters or exits the zswap
pool, aggregate the value from the zpools on-demand:

- Stores aggregate the counter anyway upon success. Aggregating to
  check the limit instead is the same amount of work.

- Meminfo & debugfs might benefit somewhat from a pre-aggregated
  counter, but aren't exactly hotpaths.

- Shrinking can aggregate once for every cycle instead of doing it for
  every freed entry. As the shrinker might work on tens or hundreds of
  objects per scan cycle, this is a large reduction in aggregations.

The paths that benefit dramatically are swapin, swapoff, and unmaps. 
There could be millions of pages being processed until somebody asks for
the pool size again.  This eliminates the pool size updates from those
paths entirely.

Top profile entries for a 24G range munmap(), before:

    38.54%  zswap-unmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] zs_zpool_total_size
    12.51%  zswap-unmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] zpool_get_total_size
     9.10%  zswap-unmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] zswap_update_total_size
     2.95%  zswap-unmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] obj_cgroup_uncharge_zswap
     2.88%  zswap-unmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __slab_free
     2.86%  zswap-unmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] xas_store

and after:

     7.70%  zswap-unmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __slab_free
     7.16%  zswap-unmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] obj_cgroup_uncharge_zswap
     6.74%  zswap-unmap  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] xas_store

It was also briefly considered to move to a single atomic in zswap
that is updated by the backends, since zswap only cares about the sum
of all pools anyway. However, zram directly needs per-pool information
out of zsmalloc. To keep the backend from having to update two atomics
every time, I opted for the lazy aggregation instead for now.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240312153901.3441-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:47 -07:00
Peter Xu
1965e933dd mm/treewide: replace pXd_huge() with pXd_leaf()
Now after we're sure all pXd_huge() definitions are the same as pXd_leaf(),
reuse it.  Luckily, pXd_huge() isn't widely used.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318200404.448346-12-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Cc: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:46 -07:00
Peter Xu
7db86dc389 mm/gup: merge pXd huge mapping checks
Huge mapping checks in GUP are slightly redundant and can be simplified.

pXd_huge() now is the same as pXd_leaf().  pmd_trans_huge() and
pXd_devmap() should both imply pXd_leaf(). Time to merge them into one.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318200404.448346-11-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Cc: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:46 -07:00
Peter Xu
089f92141e mm/gup: check p4d presence before going on
Currently there should have no p4d swap entries so it may not matter much,
however this may help us to rule out swap entries in pXd_huge() API, which
will include p4d_huge().  The p4d_present() checks make it 100% clear that
we won't rely on p4d_huge() for swap entries.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318200404.448346-4-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Cc: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:44 -07:00
Peter Xu
e6fd5564c0 mm/gup: cache p4d in follow_p4d_mask()
Add a variable to cache p4d in follow_p4d_mask().  It's a good practise to
make sure all the following checks will have a consistent view of the
entry.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318200404.448346-3-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Cc: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:44 -07:00
Peter Xu
9abc71b47b mm/hmm: process pud swap entry without pud_huge()
Swap pud entries do not always return true for pud_huge() for all archs. 
x86 and sparc (so far) allow it, but all the rest do not accept a swap
entry to be reported as pud_huge().  So it's not safe to check swap
entries within pud_huge().  Check swap entries before pud_huge(), so it
should be always safe.

This is the only place in the kernel that (IMHO, wrongly) relies on
pud_huge() to return true on pud swap entries.  The plan is to cleanup
pXd_huge() to only report non-swap mappings for all archs.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318200404.448346-2-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Cc: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:44 -07:00
Lucas Stach
55f77df7d7 mm: page_alloc: control latency caused by zone PCP draining
Patch series "mm/treewide: Remove pXd_huge() API", v2.

In previous work [1], we removed the pXd_large() API, which is arch
specific.  This patchset further removes the hugetlb pXd_huge() API.

Hugetlb was never special on creating huge mappings when compared with
other huge mappings.  Having a standalone API just to detect such pgtable
entries is more or less redundant, especially after the pXd_leaf() API set
is introduced with/without CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE.

When looking at this problem, a few issues are also exposed that we don't
have a clear definition of the *_huge() variance API.  This patchset
started by cleaning these issues first, then replace all *_huge() users to
use *_leaf(), then drop all *_huge() code.

On x86/sparc, swap entries will be reported "true" in pXd_huge(), while
for all the rest archs they're reported "false" instead.  This part is
done in patch 1-5, in which I suspect patch 1 can be seen as a bug fix,
but I'll leave that to hmm experts to decide.

Besides, there are three archs (arm, arm64, powerpc) that have slightly
different definitions between the *_huge() v.s.  *_leaf() variances.  I
tackled them separately so that it'll be easier for arch experts to chim
in when necessary.  This part is done in patch 6-9.

The final patches 10-14 do the rest on the final removal, since *_leaf()
will be the ultimate API in the future, and we seem to have quite some
confusions on how *_huge() APIs can be defined, provide a rich comment for
*_leaf() API set to define them properly to avoid future misuse, and
hopefully that'll also help new archs to start support huge mappings and
avoid traps (like either swap entries, or PROT_NONE entry checks).

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305043750.93762-1-peterx@redhat.com


This patch (of 14):

When the complete PCP is drained a much larger number of pages than the
usual batch size might be freed at once, causing large IRQ and preemption
latency spikes, as they are all freed while holding the pcp and zone
spinlocks.

To avoid those latency spikes, limit the number of pages freed in a single
bulk operation to common batch limits.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318200404.448346-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240318200736.2835502-1-l.stach@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Fabio Estevam <festevam@denx.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@linaro.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: "Naveen N. Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:44 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
fa9fcd8bb6 mm/madvise: don't perform madvise VMA walk for MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE)
We changed faultin_page_range() to no longer consume a VMA, because
faultin_page_range() might internally release the mm lock to lookup
the VMA again -- required to cleanly handle VM_FAULT_RETRY. But
independent of that, __get_user_pages() will always lookup the VMA
itself.

Now that we let __get_user_pages() just handle VMA checks in a way that
is suitable for MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE), the VMA walk in madvise()
is just overhead. So let's just call madvise_populate()
on the full range instead.

There is one change in behavior: madvise_walk_vmas() would skip any VMA
holes, and if everything succeeded, it would return -ENOMEM after
processing all VMAs.

However, for MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) it's unlikely for the caller to
notice any difference: -ENOMEM might either indicate that there were VMA
holes or that populating page tables failed because there was not enough
memory. So it's unlikely that user space will notice the difference, and
that special handling likely only makes sense for some other madvise()
actions.

Further, we'd already fail with -ENOMEM early in the past if looking up the
VMA after dropping the MM lock failed because of concurrent VMA
modifications. So let's just keep it simple and avoid the madvise VMA
walk, and consistently fail early if we find a VMA hole.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240314161300.382526-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:43 -07:00
Yosry Ahmed
91b71e78b8 mm: memcg: add NULL check to obj_cgroup_put()
9 out of 16 callers perform a NULL check before calling obj_cgroup_put(). 
Move the NULL check in the function, similar to mem_cgroup_put().  The
unlikely() NULL check in current_objcg_update() was left alone to avoid
dropping the unlikey() annotation as this a fast path.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240316015803.2777252-1-yosryahmed@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 20:55:43 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
52ccdde16b mm/hugetlb: fix DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1) when dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio()
When I did memory failure tests recently, below warning occurs:

DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)
WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 1011 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:232 __lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0
Modules linked in: mce_inject hwpoison_inject
CPU: 8 PID: 1011 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3-next-20240410-00012-gdb69f219f4be #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0
RSP: 0018:ffffa7a1c7fe3bd0 EFLAGS: 00000082
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: eb851eb853975fcf RCX: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c8
RDX: 00000000ffffffd8 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c0
RBP: ffffa1c6865d3280 R08: ffffffffb0f570a8 R09: 0000000000009ffb
R10: 0000000000000286 R11: ffffffffb0f2ad50 R12: ffffa1c6865d3d10
R13: ffffa1c6865d3c70 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004
FS:  00007ff9f32aa740(0000) GS:ffffa1ce5fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007ff9f3134ba0 CR3: 00000008484e4000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x60
 hugepage_subpool_put_pages.part.0+0xe/0xc0
 free_huge_folio+0x253/0x3f0
 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x147/0x210
 __page_handle_poison+0x9/0x70
 memory_failure+0x4e6/0x8c0
 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
 vfs_write+0x380/0x540
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7ff9f3114887
RSP: 002b:00007ffecbacb458 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007ff9f3114887
RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000564494164e10 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000564494164e10 R08: 00007ff9f31d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c
R13: 00007ff9f321b780 R14: 00007ff9f3217600 R15: 00007ff9f3216a00
 </TASK>
Kernel panic - not syncing: kernel: panic_on_warn set ...
CPU: 8 PID: 1011 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.9.0-rc3-next-20240410-00012-gdb69f219f4be #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 panic+0x326/0x350
 check_panic_on_warn+0x4f/0x50
 __warn+0x98/0x190
 report_bug+0x18e/0x1a0
 handle_bug+0x3d/0x70
 exc_invalid_op+0x18/0x70
 asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
RIP: 0010:__lock_acquire+0xccb/0x1ca0
RSP: 0018:ffffa7a1c7fe3bd0 EFLAGS: 00000082
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: eb851eb853975fcf RCX: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c8
RDX: 00000000ffffffd8 RSI: 0000000000000027 RDI: ffffa1ce5fc1c9c0
RBP: ffffa1c6865d3280 R08: ffffffffb0f570a8 R09: 0000000000009ffb
R10: 0000000000000286 R11: ffffffffb0f2ad50 R12: ffffa1c6865d3d10
R13: ffffa1c6865d3c70 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000004
 lock_acquire+0xbe/0x2d0
 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x3a/0x60
 hugepage_subpool_put_pages.part.0+0xe/0xc0
 free_huge_folio+0x253/0x3f0
 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x147/0x210
 __page_handle_poison+0x9/0x70
 memory_failure+0x4e6/0x8c0
 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
 vfs_write+0x380/0x540
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xbc/0x1d0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7ff9f3114887
RSP: 002b:00007ffecbacb458 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007ff9f3114887
RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000564494164e10 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 0000564494164e10 R08: 00007ff9f31d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c
R13: 00007ff9f321b780 R14: 00007ff9f3217600 R15: 00007ff9f3216a00
 </TASK>

After git bisecting and digging into the code, I believe the root cause is
that _deferred_list field of folio is unioned with _hugetlb_subpool field.
In __update_and_free_hugetlb_folio(), folio->_deferred_list is
initialized leading to corrupted folio->_hugetlb_subpool when folio is
hugetlb.  Later free_huge_folio() will use _hugetlb_subpool and above
warning happens.

But it is assumed hugetlb flag must have been cleared when calling
folio_put() in update_and_free_hugetlb_folio().  This assumption is broken
due to below race:

CPU1					CPU2
dissolve_free_huge_page			update_and_free_pages_bulk
 update_and_free_hugetlb_folio		 hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folios
					  folio_clear_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized
  clear_flag = folio_test_hugetlb_vmemmap_optimized
  if (clear_flag) <-- False, it's already cleared.
   __folio_clear_hugetlb(folio) <-- Hugetlb is not cleared.
  folio_put
   free_huge_folio <-- free_the_page is expected.
					 list_for_each_entry()
					  __folio_clear_hugetlb <-- Too late.

Fix this issue by checking whether folio is hugetlb directly instead of
checking clear_flag to close the race window.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240419085819.1901645-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: 32c877191e ("hugetlb: do not clear hugetlb dtor until allocating vmemmap")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-25 10:07:27 -07:00
Vishal Moola (Oracle)
37641efaa3 hugetlb: check for anon_vma prior to folio allocation
Commit 9acad7ba3e ("hugetlb: use vmf_anon_prepare() instead of
anon_vma_prepare()") may bailout after allocating a folio if we do not
hold the mmap lock.  When this occurs, vmf_anon_prepare() will release the
vma lock.  Hugetlb then attempts to call restore_reserve_on_error(), which
depends on the vma lock being held.

We can move vmf_anon_prepare() prior to the folio allocation in order to
avoid calling restore_reserve_on_error() without the vma lock.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZiFqSrSRLhIV91og@fedora
Fixes: 9acad7ba3e ("hugetlb: use vmf_anon_prepare() instead of anon_vma_prepare()")
Reported-by: syzbot+ad1b592fc4483655438b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) <vishal.moola@gmail.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-24 19:34:26 -07:00
Johannes Weiner
682886ec69 mm: zswap: fix shrinker NULL crash with cgroup_disable=memory
Christian reports a NULL deref in zswap that he bisected down to the zswap
shrinker.  The issue also cropped up in the bug trackers of libguestfs [1]
and the Red Hat bugzilla [2].

The problem is that when memcg is disabled with the boot time flag, the
zswap shrinker might get called with sc->memcg == NULL.  This is okay in
many places, like the lruvec operations.  But it crashes in
memcg_page_state() - which is only used due to the non-node accounting of
cgroup's the zswap memory to begin with.

Nhat spotted that the memcg can be NULL in the memcg-disabled case, and I
was then able to reproduce the crash locally as well.

[1] https://github.com/libguestfs/libguestfs/issues/139
[2] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2275252

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240418124043.GC1055428@cmpxchg.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240417143324.GA1055428@cmpxchg.org
Fixes: b5ba474f3f ("zswap: shrink zswap pool based on memory pressure")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
Debugged-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Christian Heusel <christian@heusel.eu>
Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
Cc: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjenning@redhat.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[v6.8]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-24 19:34:26 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
d99e3140a4 mm: turn folio_test_hugetlb into a PageType
The current folio_test_hugetlb() can be fooled by a concurrent folio split
into returning true for a folio which has never belonged to hugetlbfs. 
This can't happen if the caller holds a refcount on it, but we have a few
places (memory-failure, compaction, procfs) which do not and should not
take a speculative reference.

Since hugetlb pages do not use individual page mapcounts (they are always
fully mapped and use the entire_mapcount field to record the number of
mappings), the PageType field is available now that page_mapcount()
ignores the value in this field.

In compaction and with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM enabled, the current implementation
can result in an oops, as reported by Luis. This happens since 9c5ccf2db0
("mm: remove HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR") effectively added some VM_BUG_ON() checks
in the PageHuge() testing path.

[willy@infradead.org: update vmcoreinfo]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZgGZUvsdhaT1Va-T@casper.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321142448.1645400-6-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: 9c5ccf2db0 ("mm: remove HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218227
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-24 19:34:26 -07:00
Peter Xu
b76b46902c mm/hugetlb: fix missing hugetlb_lock for resv uncharge
There is a recent report on UFFDIO_COPY over hugetlb:

https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000ee06de0616177560@google.com/

350:	lockdep_assert_held(&hugetlb_lock);

Should be an issue in hugetlb but triggered in an userfault context, where
it goes into the unlikely path where two threads modifying the resv map
together.  Mike has a fix in that path for resv uncharge but it looks like
the locking criteria was overlooked: hugetlb_cgroup_uncharge_folio_rsvd()
will update the cgroup pointer, so it requires to be called with the lock
held.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240417211836.2742593-3-peterx@redhat.com
Fixes: 79aa925bf2 ("hugetlb_cgroup: fix reservation accounting")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+4b8077a5fccc61c385a1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-24 19:34:25 -07:00
Sumanth Korikkar
1f737846aa mm/shmem: inline shmem_is_huge() for disabled transparent hugepages
In order to  minimize code size (CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y),
compiler might choose to make a regular function call (out-of-line) for
shmem_is_huge() instead of inlining it. When transparent hugepages are
disabled (CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=n), it can cause compilation
error.

mm/shmem.c: In function `shmem_getattr':
./include/linux/huge_mm.h:383:27: note: in expansion of macro `BUILD_BUG'
  383 | #define HPAGE_PMD_SIZE ({ BUILD_BUG(); 0; })
      |                           ^~~~~~~~~
mm/shmem.c:1148:33: note: in expansion of macro `HPAGE_PMD_SIZE'
 1148 |                 stat->blksize = HPAGE_PMD_SIZE;

To prevent the possible error, always inline shmem_is_huge() when
transparent hugepages are disabled.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240409155407.2322714-1-sumanthk@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-16 15:39:51 -07:00
Oscar Salvador
0b2cf0a45e mm,page_owner: defer enablement of static branch
Kefeng Wang reported that he was seeing some memory leaks with kmemleak
with page_owner enabled.

The reason is that we enable the page_owner_inited static branch and then
proceed with the linking of stack_list struct to dummy_stack, which means
that exists a race window between these two steps where we can have pages
already being allocated calling add_stack_record_to_list(), allocating
objects and linking them to stack_list, but then we set stack_list
pointing to dummy_stack in init_page_owner.  Which means that the objects
that have been allocated during that time window are unreferenced and
lost.

Fix this by deferring the enablement of the branch until we have properly
set up the list.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240409131715.13632-1-osalvador@suse.de
Fixes: 4bedfb314b ("mm,page_owner: maintain own list of stack_records structs")
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reported-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/74b147b0-718d-4d50-be75-d6afc801cd24@huawei.com/
Tested-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-16 15:39:51 -07:00
Miaohe Lin
1983184c22 mm/memory-failure: fix deadlock when hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap is enabled
When I did hard offline test with hugetlb pages, below deadlock occurs:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.8.0-11409-gf6cef5f8c37f #1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
bash/46904 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffffabe68910 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}, at: static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffffabf92ea8 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: zone_pcp_disable+0x16/0x40

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
       __mutex_lock+0x6c/0x770
       page_alloc_cpu_online+0x3c/0x70
       cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x397/0x5f0
       __cpuhp_invoke_callback_range+0x71/0xe0
       _cpu_up+0xeb/0x210
       cpu_up+0x91/0xe0
       cpuhp_bringup_mask+0x49/0xb0
       bringup_nonboot_cpus+0xb7/0xe0
       smp_init+0x25/0xa0
       kernel_init_freeable+0x15f/0x3e0
       kernel_init+0x15/0x1b0
       ret_from_fork+0x2f/0x50
       ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

-> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock){++++}-{0:0}:
       __lock_acquire+0x1298/0x1cd0
       lock_acquire+0xc0/0x2b0
       cpus_read_lock+0x2a/0xc0
       static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60
       __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio+0x1b9/0x200
       dissolve_free_huge_page+0x211/0x260
       __page_handle_poison+0x45/0xc0
       memory_failure+0x65e/0xc70
       hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0
       kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
       vfs_write+0x387/0x550
       ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
       do_syscall_64+0xca/0x1e0
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(pcp_batch_high_lock);
                               lock(cpu_hotplug_lock);
                               lock(pcp_batch_high_lock);
  rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

5 locks held by bash/46904:
 #0: ffff98f6c3bb23f0 (sb_writers#5){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 #1: ffff98f6c328e488 (&of->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0xf8/0x1d0
 #2: ffff98ef83b31890 (kn->active#113){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x100/0x1d0
 #3: ffffffffabf9db48 (mf_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: memory_failure+0x44/0xc70
 #4: ffffffffabf92ea8 (pcp_batch_high_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: zone_pcp_disable+0x16/0x40

stack backtrace:
CPU: 10 PID: 46904 Comm: bash Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.8.0-11409-gf6cef5f8c37f #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x68/0xa0
 check_noncircular+0x129/0x140
 __lock_acquire+0x1298/0x1cd0
 lock_acquire+0xc0/0x2b0
 cpus_read_lock+0x2a/0xc0
 static_key_slow_dec+0x16/0x60
 __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio+0x1b9/0x200
 dissolve_free_huge_page+0x211/0x260
 __page_handle_poison+0x45/0xc0
 memory_failure+0x65e/0xc70
 hard_offline_page_store+0x55/0xa0
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x12c/0x1d0
 vfs_write+0x387/0x550
 ksys_write+0x64/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0xca/0x1e0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75
RIP: 0033:0x7fc862314887
Code: 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24
RSP: 002b:00007fff19311268 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000000c RCX: 00007fc862314887
RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 000056405645fe10 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: 000056405645fe10 R08: 00007fc8623d1460 R09: 000000007fffffff
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000000000c
R13: 00007fc86241b780 R14: 00007fc862417600 R15: 00007fc862416a00

In short, below scene breaks the lock dependency chain:

 memory_failure
  __page_handle_poison
   zone_pcp_disable -- lock(pcp_batch_high_lock)
   dissolve_free_huge_page
    __hugetlb_vmemmap_restore_folio
     static_key_slow_dec
      cpus_read_lock -- rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock)

Fix this by calling drain_all_pages() instead.

This issue won't occur until commit a6b40850c4 ("mm: hugetlb: replace
hugetlb_free_vmemmap_enabled with a static_key").  As it introduced
rlock(cpu_hotplug_lock) in dissolve_free_huge_page() code path while
lock(pcp_batch_high_lock) is already in the __page_handle_poison().

[linmiaohe@huawei.com: extend comment per Oscar]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: reflow block comment]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240407085456.2798193-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com
Fixes: a6b40850c4 ("mm: hugetlb: replace hugetlb_free_vmemmap_enabled with a static_key")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-16 15:39:50 -07:00
Peter Xu
c5977c95df mm/userfaultfd: allow hugetlb change protection upon poison entry
After UFFDIO_POISON, there can be two kinds of hugetlb pte markers, either
the POISON one or UFFD_WP one.

Allow change protection to run on a poisoned marker just like !hugetlb
cases, ignoring the marker irrelevant of the permission.

Here the two bits are mutual exclusive.  For example, when install a
poisoned entry it must not be UFFD_WP already (by checking pte_none()
before such install).  And it also means if UFFD_WP is set there must have
no POISON bit set.  It makes sense because UFFD_WP is a bit to reflect
permission, and permissions do not apply if the pte is poisoned and
destined to sigbus.

So here we simply check uffd_wp bit set first, do nothing otherwise.

Attach the Fixes to UFFDIO_POISON work, as before that it should not be
possible to have poison entry for hugetlb (e.g., hugetlb doesn't do swap,
so no chance of swapin errors).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240405231920.1772199-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/000000000000920d5e0615602dd1@google.com
Fixes: fc71884a5f ("mm: userfaultfd: add new UFFDIO_POISON ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+b07c8ac8eee3d4d8440f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[6.6+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-16 15:39:50 -07:00
Oscar Salvador
7401745801 mm,page_owner: fix printing of stack records
When seq_* code sees that its buffer overflowed, it re-allocates a bigger
onecand calls seq_operations->start() callback again.  stack_start()
naively though that if it got called again, it meant that the old record
got already printed so it returned the next object, but that is not true.

The consequence of that is that every time stack_stop() -> stack_start()
get called because we needed a bigger buffer, stack_start() will skip
entries, and those will not be printed.

Fix it by not advancing to the next object in stack_start().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404070702.2744-5-osalvador@suse.de
Fixes: 765973a098 ("mm,page_owner: display all stacks and their count")
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-16 15:39:49 -07:00
Oscar Salvador
718b1f3373 mm,page_owner: fix accounting of pages when migrating
Upon migration, new allocated pages are being given the handle of the old
pages.  This is problematic because it means that for the stack which
allocated the old page, we will be substracting the old page + the new one
when that page is freed, creating an accounting imbalance.

There is an interest in keeping it that way, as otherwise the output will
biased towards migration stacks should those operations occur often, but
that is not really helpful.

The link from the new page to the old stack is being performed by calling
__update_page_owner_handle() in __folio_copy_owner().  The only thing that
is left is to link the migrate stack to the old page, so the old page will
be subtracted from the migrate stack, avoiding by doing so any possible
imbalance.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404070702.2744-4-osalvador@suse.de
Fixes: 217b2119b9 ("mm,page_owner: implement the tracking of the stacks count")
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-16 15:39:49 -07:00
Oscar Salvador
f5c12105c1 mm,page_owner: fix refcount imbalance
Current code does not contemplate scenarios were an allocation and free
operation on the same pages do not handle it in the same amount at once. 
To give an example, page_alloc_exact(), where we will allocate a page of
enough order to stafisfy the size request, but we will free the remainings
right away.

In the above example, we will increment the stack_record refcount only
once, but we will decrease it the same number of times as number of unused
pages we have to free.  This will lead to a warning because of refcount
imbalance.

Fix this by recording the number of base pages in the refcount field.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404070702.2744-3-osalvador@suse.de
Reported-by: syzbot+41bbfdb8d41003d12c0f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/00000000000090e8ff0613eda0e5@google.com
Fixes: 217b2119b9 ("mm,page_owner: implement the tracking of the stacks count")
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-16 15:39:49 -07:00
Oscar Salvador
ea4b5b33bf mm,page_owner: update metadata for tail pages
Patch series "page_owner: Fix refcount imbalance and print fixup", v4.

This series consists of a refactoring/correctness of updating the metadata
of tail pages, a couple of fixups for the refcounting part and a fixup for
the stack_start() function.

From this series on, instead of counting the stacks, we count the
outstanding nr_base_pages each stack has, which gives us a much better
memory overview.  The other fixup is for the migration part.

A more detailed explanation can be found in the changelog of the
respective patches.


This patch (of 4):

__set_page_owner_handle() and __reset_page_owner() update the metadata of
all pages when the page is of a higher-order, but we miss to do the same
when the pages are migrated.  __folio_copy_owner() only updates the
metadata of the head page, meaning that the information stored in the
first page and the tail pages will not match.

Strictly speaking that is not a big problem because 1) we do not print
tail pages and 2) upon splitting all tail pages will inherit the metadata
of the head page, but it is better to have all metadata in check should
there be any problem, so it can ease debugging.

For that purpose, a couple of helpers are created
__update_page_owner_handle() which updates the metadata on allocation, and
__update_page_owner_free_handle() which does the same when the page is
freed.

__folio_copy_owner() will make use of both as it needs to entirely replace
the page_owner metadata for the new page.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404070702.2744-1-osalvador@suse.de
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404070702.2744-2-osalvador@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-16 15:39:49 -07:00
Lokesh Gidra
c0205eaf3a userfaultfd: change src_folio after ensuring it's unpinned in UFFDIO_MOVE
Commit d7a08838ab ("mm: userfaultfd: fix unexpected change to src_folio
when UFFDIO_MOVE fails") moved the src_folio->{mapping, index} changing to
after clearing the page-table and ensuring that it's not pinned.  This
avoids failure of swapout+migration and possibly memory corruption.

However, the commit missed fixing it in the huge-page case.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240404171726.2302435-1-lokeshgidra@google.com
Fixes: adef440691 ("userfaultfd: UFFDIO_MOVE uABI")
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Nicolas Geoffray <ngeoffray@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-16 15:39:48 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
631426ba1d mm/madvise: make MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) handle VM_FAULT_RETRY properly
Darrick reports that in some cases where pread() would fail with -EIO and
mmap()+access would generate a SIGBUS signal, MADV_POPULATE_READ /
MADV_POPULATE_WRITE will keep retrying forever and not fail with -EFAULT.

While the madvise() call can be interrupted by a signal, this is not the
desired behavior.  MADV_POPULATE_READ / MADV_POPULATE_WRITE should behave
like page faults in that case: fail and not retry forever.

A reproducer can be found at [1].

The reason is that __get_user_pages(), as called by
faultin_vma_page_range(), will not handle VM_FAULT_RETRY in a proper way:
it will simply return 0 when VM_FAULT_RETRY happened, making
madvise_populate()->faultin_vma_page_range() retry again and again, never
setting FOLL_TRIED->FAULT_FLAG_TRIED for __get_user_pages().

__get_user_pages_locked() does what we want, but duplicating that logic in
faultin_vma_page_range() feels wrong.

So let's use __get_user_pages_locked() instead, that will detect
VM_FAULT_RETRY and set FOLL_TRIED when retrying, making the fault handler
return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS (VM_FAULT_ERROR) at some point, propagating -EFAULT
from faultin_page() to __get_user_pages(), all the way to
madvise_populate().

But, there is an issue: __get_user_pages_locked() will end up re-taking
the MM lock and then __get_user_pages() will do another VMA lookup.  In
the meantime, the VMA layout could have changed and we'd fail with
different error codes than we'd want to.

As __get_user_pages() will currently do a new VMA lookup either way, let
it do the VMA handling in a different way, controlled by a new
FOLL_MADV_POPULATE flag, effectively moving these checks from
madvise_populate() + faultin_page_range() in there.

With this change, Darricks reproducer properly fails with -EFAULT, as
documented for MADV_POPULATE_READ / MADV_POPULATE_WRITE.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240313171936.GN1927156@frogsfrogsfrogs/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240314161300.382526-1-david@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240314161300.382526-2-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 4ca9b3859d ("mm/madvise: introduce MADV_POPULATE_(READ|WRITE) to prefault page tables")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240311223815.GW1927156@frogsfrogsfrogs/
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-16 15:39:48 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
04c35ab3bd x86/mm/pat: fix VM_PAT handling in COW mappings
PAT handling won't do the right thing in COW mappings: the first PTE (or,
in fact, all PTEs) can be replaced during write faults to point at anon
folios.  Reliably recovering the correct PFN and cachemode using
follow_phys() from PTEs will not work in COW mappings.

Using follow_phys(), we might just get the address+protection of the anon
folio (which is very wrong), or fail on swap/nonswap entries, failing
follow_phys() and triggering a WARN_ON_ONCE() in untrack_pfn() and
track_pfn_copy(), not properly calling free_pfn_range().

In free_pfn_range(), we either wouldn't call memtype_free() or would call
it with the wrong range, possibly leaking memory.

To fix that, let's update follow_phys() to refuse returning anon folios,
and fallback to using the stored PFN inside vma->vm_pgoff for COW mappings
if we run into that.

We will now properly handle untrack_pfn() with COW mappings, where we
don't need the cachemode.  We'll have to fail fork()->track_pfn_copy() if
the first page was replaced by an anon folio, though: we'd have to store
the cachemode in the VMA to make this work, likely growing the VMA size.

For now, lets keep it simple and let track_pfn_copy() just fail in that
case: it would have failed in the past with swap/nonswap entries already,
and it would have done the wrong thing with anon folios.

Simple reproducer to trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE() in untrack_pfn():

<--- C reproducer --->
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <sys/mman.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <liburing.h>

 int main(void)
 {
         struct io_uring_params p = {};
         int ring_fd;
         size_t size;
         char *map;

         ring_fd = io_uring_setup(1, &p);
         if (ring_fd < 0) {
                 perror("io_uring_setup");
                 return 1;
         }
         size = p.sq_off.array + p.sq_entries * sizeof(unsigned);

         /* Map the submission queue ring MAP_PRIVATE */
         map = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE,
                    ring_fd, IORING_OFF_SQ_RING);
         if (map == MAP_FAILED) {
                 perror("mmap");
                 return 1;
         }

         /* We have at least one page. Let's COW it. */
         *map = 0;
         pause();
         return 0;
 }
<--- C reproducer --->

On a system with 16 GiB RAM and swap configured:
 # ./iouring &
 # memhog 16G
 # killall iouring
[  301.552930] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  301.553285] WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1402 at arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c:1060 untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[  301.553989] Modules linked in: binfmt_misc nft_fib_inet nft_fib_ipv4 nft_fib_ipv6 nft_fib nft_reject_g
[  301.558232] CPU: 7 PID: 1402 Comm: iouring Not tainted 6.7.5-100.fc38.x86_64 #1
[  301.558772] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebu4
[  301.559569] RIP: 0010:untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[  301.559893] Code: 75 c4 eb cf 48 8b 43 10 8b a8 e8 00 00 00 3b 6b 28 74 b8 48 8b 7b 30 e8 ea 1a f7 000
[  301.561189] RSP: 0018:ffffba2c0377fab8 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  301.561590] RAX: 00000000ffffffea RBX: ffff9208c8ce9cc0 RCX: 000000010455e047
[  301.562105] RDX: 07fffffff0eb1e0a RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9208c391d200
[  301.562628] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffba2c0377fab8 R09: 0000000000000000
[  301.563145] R10: ffff9208d2292d50 R11: 0000000000000002 R12: 00007fea890e0000
[  301.563669] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffffba2c0377fc08 R15: 0000000000000000
[  301.564186] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff920c2fbc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  301.564773] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  301.565197] CR2: 00007fea88ee8a20 CR3: 00000001033a8000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
[  301.565725] PKRU: 55555554
[  301.565944] Call Trace:
[  301.566148]  <TASK>
[  301.566325]  ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[  301.566618]  ? __warn+0x81/0x130
[  301.566876]  ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[  301.567163]  ? report_bug+0x171/0x1a0
[  301.567466]  ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x80
[  301.567743]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
[  301.568038]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[  301.568363]  ? untrack_pfn+0xf4/0x100
[  301.568660]  ? untrack_pfn+0x65/0x100
[  301.568947]  unmap_single_vma+0xa6/0xe0
[  301.569247]  unmap_vmas+0xb5/0x190
[  301.569532]  exit_mmap+0xec/0x340
[  301.569801]  __mmput+0x3e/0x130
[  301.570051]  do_exit+0x305/0xaf0
...

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240403212131.929421-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Wupeng Ma <mawupeng1@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240227122814.3781907-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com
Fixes: b1a86e15dc ("x86, pat: remove the dependency on 'vm_pgoff' in track/untrack pfn vma routines")
Fixes: 5899329b19 ("x86: PAT: implement track/untrack of pfnmap regions for x86 - v3")
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-05 11:21:31 -07:00
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
fc2c22693c mm: vmalloc: fix lockdep warning
A lockdep reports a possible deadlock in the find_vmap_area_exceed_addr_lock()
function:

============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
6.9.0-rc1-00060-ged3ccc57b108-dirty #6140 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
drgn/455 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff0000c00131d0 (&vn->busy.lock/1){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: find_vmap_area_exceed_addr_lock+0x64/0x124

but task is already holding lock:
ffff0000c0011878 (&vn->busy.lock/1){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: find_vmap_area_exceed_addr_lock+0x64/0x124

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0
       ----
  lock(&vn->busy.lock/1);
  lock(&vn->busy.lock/1);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

indeed it can happen if the find_vmap_area_exceed_addr_lock() gets called
concurrently because it tries to acquire two nodes locks.  It was done to
prevent removing a lowest VA found on a previous step.

To address this a lowest VA is found first without holding a node lock
where it resides.  As a last step we check if a VA still there because it
can go away, if removed, proceed with next lowest.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment typos, per Baoquan]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240328140330.4747-1-urezki@gmail.com
Fixes: 53becf32ae ("mm: vmalloc: support multiple nodes in vread_iter")
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-05 11:21:30 -07:00
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
4ed91fa917 mm: vmalloc: bail out early in find_vmap_area() if vmap is not init
During the boot the s390 system triggers "spinlock bad magic" messages
if the spinlock debugging is enabled:

[    0.465445] BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, swapper/0
[    0.465490]  lock: single+0x1860/0x1958, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0
[    0.466067] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.8.0-12955-g8e938e398669 #1
[    0.466188] Hardware name: QEMU 8561 QEMU (KVM/Linux)
[    0.466270] Call Trace:
[    0.466470]  [<00000000011f26c8>] dump_stack_lvl+0x98/0xd8
[    0.466516]  [<00000000001dcc6a>] do_raw_spin_lock+0x8a/0x108
[    0.466545]  [<000000000042146c>] find_vmap_area+0x6c/0x108
[    0.466572]  [<000000000042175a>] find_vm_area+0x22/0x40
[    0.466597]  [<000000000012f152>] __set_memory+0x132/0x150
[    0.466624]  [<0000000001cc0398>] vmem_map_init+0x40/0x118
[    0.466651]  [<0000000001cc0092>] paging_init+0x22/0x68
[    0.466677]  [<0000000001cbbed2>] setup_arch+0x52a/0x708
[    0.466702]  [<0000000001cb6140>] start_kernel+0x80/0x5c8
[    0.466727]  [<0000000000100036>] startup_continue+0x36/0x40

it happens because such system tries to access some vmap areas
whereas the vmalloc initialization is not even yet done:

[    0.465490] lock: single+0x1860/0x1958, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0
[    0.466067] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.8.0-12955-g8e938e398669 #1
[    0.466188] Hardware name: QEMU 8561 QEMU (KVM/Linux)
[    0.466270] Call Trace:
[    0.466470] dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:117)
[    0.466516] do_raw_spin_lock (kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:87 kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c:115)
[    0.466545] find_vmap_area (mm/vmalloc.c:1059 mm/vmalloc.c:2364)
[    0.466572] find_vm_area (mm/vmalloc.c:3150)
[    0.466597] __set_memory (arch/s390/mm/pageattr.c:360 arch/s390/mm/pageattr.c:393)
[    0.466624] vmem_map_init (./arch/s390/include/asm/set_memory.h:55 arch/s390/mm/vmem.c:660)
[    0.466651] paging_init (arch/s390/mm/init.c:97)
[    0.466677] setup_arch (arch/s390/kernel/setup.c:972)
[    0.466702] start_kernel (init/main.c:899)
[    0.466727] startup_continue (arch/s390/kernel/head64.S:35)
[    0.466811] INFO: lockdep is turned off.
...
[    0.718250] vmalloc init - busy lock init 0000000002871860
[    0.718328] vmalloc init - busy lock init 00000000028731b8

Some background. It worked before because the lock that is in question
was statically defined and initialized. As of now, the locks and data
structures are initialized in the vmalloc_init() function.

To address that issue add the check whether the "vmap_initialized"
variable is set, if not find_vmap_area() bails out on entry returning NULL.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240323141544.4150-1-urezki@gmail.com
Fixes: 72210662c5 ("mm: vmalloc: offload free_vmap_area_lock lock")
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Oleksiy Avramchenko <oleksiy.avramchenko@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-04-05 11:21:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7e40c2100c Kbuild fixes for v6.9
- Deduplicate Kconfig entries for CONFIG_CXL_PMU
 
  - Fix unselectable choice entry in MIPS Kconfig, and forbid this
    structure
 
  - Remove unused include/asm-generic/export.h
 
  - Fix a NULL pointer dereference bug in modpost
 
  - Enable -Woverride-init warning consistently with W=1
 
  - Drop KCSAN flags from *.mod.c files
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Deduplicate Kconfig entries for CONFIG_CXL_PMU

 - Fix unselectable choice entry in MIPS Kconfig, and forbid this
   structure

 - Remove unused include/asm-generic/export.h

 - Fix a NULL pointer dereference bug in modpost

 - Enable -Woverride-init warning consistently with W=1

 - Drop KCSAN flags from *.mod.c files

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kconfig: Fix typo HEIGTH to HEIGHT
  Documentation/llvm: Note s390 LLVM=1 support with LLVM 18.1.0 and newer
  kbuild: Disable KCSAN for autogenerated *.mod.c intermediaries
  kbuild: make -Woverride-init warnings more consistent
  modpost: do not make find_tosym() return NULL
  export.h: remove include/asm-generic/export.h
  kconfig: do not reparent the menu inside a choice block
  MIPS: move unselectable FIT_IMAGE_FDT_EPM5 out of the "System type" choice
  cxl: remove CONFIG_CXL_PMU entry in drivers/cxl/Kconfig
2024-03-31 11:23:51 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
c40845e319 kbuild: make -Woverride-init warnings more consistent
The -Woverride-init warn about code that may be intentional or not,
but the inintentional ones tend to be real bugs, so there is a bit of
disagreement on whether this warning option should be enabled by default
and we have multiple settings in scripts/Makefile.extrawarn as well as
individual subsystems.

Older versions of clang only supported -Wno-initializer-overrides with
the same meaning as gcc's -Woverride-init, though all supported versions
now work with both. Because of this difference, an earlier cleanup of
mine accidentally turned the clang warning off for W=1 builds and only
left it on for W=2, while it's still enabled for gcc with W=1.

There is also one driver that only turns the warning off for newer
versions of gcc but not other compilers, and some but not all the
Makefiles still use a cc-disable-warning conditional that is no
longer needed with supported compilers here.

Address all of the above by removing the special cases for clang
and always turning the warning off unconditionally where it got
in the way, using the syntax that is supported by both compilers.

Fixes: 2cd3271b7a ("kbuild: avoid duplicate warning options")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamza.mahfooz@amd.com>
Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@codeconstruct.com.au>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2024-03-31 11:32:26 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
1096bc93df mm: clean up populate_vma_page_range() FOLL_* flag handling
The code wasn't exactly wrong, but it was very odd, and it used
FOLL_FORCE together with FOLL_WRITE when it really didn't need to (it
only set FOLL_WRITE for writable mappings, so then the FOLL_FORCE was
pointless).

It also pointlessly called __get_user_pages() even when it knew it
wouldn't populate anything because the vma wasn't accessible and it
explicitly tested for and did *not* set FOLL_FORCE for inaccessible
vma's.

This code does need to use FOLL_FORCE, because we want to do fault in
writable shared mappings, but then the mapping may not actually be
readable.  And we don't want to use FOLL_WRITE (which would match the
permission of the vma), because that would also dirty the pages, which
we don't want to do.

For very similar reasons, FOLL_FORCE populates a executable-only mapping
with no read permissions. We don't have a FOLL_EXEC flag.

Yes, it would probably be cleaner to split FOLL_WRITE into two bits (for
separate permission and dirty bit handling), and add a FOLL_EXEC flag
for the "GUP executable page" case.  That would allow us to avoid
FOLL_FORCE entirely here.

But that's not how our FOLL_xyz bits have traditionally worked, and that
would be a much bigger patch.

So this at least avoids the FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_WRITE combination that
made one of my experimental validation patches trigger a warning.  That
warning was a false positive (and my experimental patch was incomplete
anyway), but it all made me look at this and decide to clean at least
this small case up.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-29 11:06:13 -07:00
Johannes Weiner
25cd241408 mm: zswap: fix data loss on SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO devices
Zhongkun He reports data corruption when combining zswap with zram.

The issue is the exclusive loads we're doing in zswap. They assume
that all reads are going into the swapcache, which can assume
authoritative ownership of the data and so the zswap copy can go.

However, zram files are marked SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO, and faults will try to
bypass the swapcache.  This results in an optimistic read of the swap data
into a page that will be dismissed if the fault fails due to races.  In
this case, zswap mustn't drop its authoritative copy.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CACSyD1N+dUvsu8=zV9P691B9bVq33erwOXNTmEaUbi9DrDeJzw@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: b9c91c4341 ("mm: zswap: support exclusive loads")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240324210447.956973-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Zhongkun He <hezhongkun.hzk@bytedance.com>
Tested-by: Zhongkun He <hezhongkun.hzk@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[6.5+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:14:12 -07:00
Lokesh Gidra
30af24facf userfaultfd: fix deadlock warning when locking src and dst VMAs
Use down_read_nested() to avoid the warning.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321235818.125118-1-lokeshgidra@google.com
Fixes: 867a43a34f ("userfaultfd: use per-vma locks in userfaultfd operations")
Reported-by: syzbot+49056626fe41e01f2ba7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> [Bug #2]
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh@google.com>
Cc: Lokesh Gidra <lokeshgidra@google.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Geoffray <ngeoffray@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:07:23 -07:00
Carlos Maiolino
0a69b6b3a0 tmpfs: fix race on handling dquot rbtree
A syzkaller reproducer found a race while attempting to remove dquot
information from the rb tree.

Fetching the rb_tree root node must also be protected by the
dqopt->dqio_sem, otherwise, giving the right timing, shmem_release_dquot()
will trigger a warning because it couldn't find a node in the tree, when
the real reason was the root node changing before the search starts:

Thread 1				Thread 2
- shmem_release_dquot()			- shmem_{acquire,release}_dquot()

- fetch ROOT				- Fetch ROOT

					- acquire dqio_sem
- wait dqio_sem

					- do something, triger a tree rebalance
					- release dqio_sem

- acquire dqio_sem
- start searching for the node, but
  from the wrong location, missing
  the node, and triggering a warning.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240320124011.398847-1-cem@kernel.org
Fixes: eafc474e20 ("shmem: prepare shmem quota infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Ubisectech Sirius <bugreport@ubisectech.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:07:23 -07:00
Johannes Weiner
30fb6a8d9e mm: zswap: fix writeback shinker GFP_NOIO/GFP_NOFS recursion
Kent forwards this bug report of zswap re-entering the block layer
from an IO request allocation and locking up:

[10264.128242] sysrq: Show Blocked State
[10264.128268] task:kworker/20:0H   state:D stack:0     pid:143   tgid:143   ppid:2      flags:0x00004000
[10264.128271] Workqueue: bcachefs_io btree_write_submit [bcachefs]
[10264.128295] Call Trace:
[10264.128295]  <TASK>
[10264.128297]  __schedule+0x3e6/0x1520
[10264.128303]  schedule+0x32/0xd0
[10264.128304]  schedule_timeout+0x98/0x160
[10264.128308]  io_schedule_timeout+0x50/0x80
[10264.128309]  wait_for_completion_io_timeout+0x7f/0x180
[10264.128310]  submit_bio_wait+0x78/0xb0
[10264.128313]  swap_writepage_bdev_sync+0xf6/0x150
[10264.128317]  zswap_writeback_entry+0xf2/0x180
[10264.128319]  shrink_memcg_cb+0xe7/0x2f0
[10264.128322]  __list_lru_walk_one+0xb9/0x1d0
[10264.128325]  list_lru_walk_one+0x5d/0x90
[10264.128326]  zswap_shrinker_scan+0xc4/0x130
[10264.128327]  do_shrink_slab+0x13f/0x360
[10264.128328]  shrink_slab+0x28e/0x3c0
[10264.128329]  shrink_one+0x123/0x1b0
[10264.128331]  shrink_node+0x97e/0xbc0
[10264.128332]  do_try_to_free_pages+0xe7/0x5b0
[10264.128333]  try_to_free_pages+0xe1/0x200
[10264.128334]  __alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0x343/0xde0
[10264.128337]  __alloc_pages+0x32d/0x350
[10264.128338]  allocate_slab+0x400/0x460
[10264.128339]  ___slab_alloc+0x40d/0xa40
[10264.128345]  kmem_cache_alloc+0x2e7/0x330
[10264.128348]  mempool_alloc+0x86/0x1b0
[10264.128349]  bio_alloc_bioset+0x200/0x4f0
[10264.128352]  bio_alloc_clone+0x23/0x60
[10264.128354]  alloc_io+0x26/0xf0 [dm_mod 7e9e6b44df4927f93fb3e4b5c782767396f58382]
[10264.128361]  dm_submit_bio+0xb8/0x580 [dm_mod 7e9e6b44df4927f93fb3e4b5c782767396f58382]
[10264.128366]  __submit_bio+0xb0/0x170
[10264.128367]  submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x159/0x370
[10264.128368]  bch2_submit_wbio_replicas+0x21c/0x3a0 [bcachefs 85f1b9a7a824f272eff794653a06dde1a94439f2]
[10264.128391]  btree_write_submit+0x1cf/0x220 [bcachefs 85f1b9a7a824f272eff794653a06dde1a94439f2]
[10264.128406]  process_one_work+0x178/0x350
[10264.128408]  worker_thread+0x30f/0x450
[10264.128409]  kthread+0xe5/0x120

The zswap shrinker resumes the swap_writepage()s that were intercepted
by the zswap store. This will enter the block layer, and may even
enter the filesystem depending on the swap backing file.

Make it respect GFP_NOIO and GFP_NOFS.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/rc4pk2r42oyvjo4dc62z6sovquyllq56i5cdgcaqbd7wy3hfzr@n4nbxido3fme/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240321182532.60000-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Fixes: b5ba474f3f ("zswap: shrink zswap pool based on memory pressure")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Reported-by: Jérôme Poulin <jeromepoulin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	[v6.8]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-26 11:07:22 -07:00