In null_register_zoned_dev(), there is no need to set disk->nr_zones as
the now uncoditional call to blk_revalidate_disk_zones() will do that.
So remove the assignment using bdev_nr_zones().
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240621031506.759397-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the zone_resetall flag into the queue_limits feature field so that
it can be set atomically with the queue frozen.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-24-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the zoned flags into the features field to reclaim a little
bit of space.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240617060532.127975-23-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A zoned device with a smaller last zone together with a zone capacity
smaller than the zone size does make any sense as that does not
correspond to any possible setup for a real device:
1) For ZNS and zoned UFS devices, all zones are always the same size.
2) For SMR HDDs, all zones always have the same capacity.
In other words, if we have a smaller last runt zone, then this zone
capacity should always be equal to the zone size.
Add a check in null_init_zoned_dev() to prevent a configuration to have
both a smaller zone size and a zone capacity smaller than the zone size.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240530054035.491497-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When changing the maximum number of open zones, print that number
instead of the total number of zones.
Fixes: dc4d137ee3 ("null_blk: add support for max open/active zone limit for zoned devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240528062852.437599-1-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In null_zone_write, we do not need to first check if the target zone
condition is FULL, READONLY or OFFLINE: for theses conditions, the check
of the command sector against the zone write pointer will always result
in the command failing. Remove these checks.
We still however need to check that the target zone write pointer is not
invalid for zone append operations. To do so, add the macro
NULL_ZONE_INVALID_WP and use it in null_set_zone_cond() when changing a
zone to READONLY or OFFLINE condition.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411085502.728558-4-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For zoned null_blk devices setup without any limit on the maximum number
of open and active zones, there is no need to count the number of zones
that are implicitly open, explicitly open and closed. This is indicated
by the boolean field need_zone_res_mgmt of sturct nullb_device.
Modify the zone management functions null_reset_zone(),
null_finish_zone(), null_open_zone() and null_close_zone() to manage
the zone condition counters only if the device need_zone_res_mgmt field
is true. With this change, the function __null_close_zone() is removed
and integrated into the 2 caller sites directly, with the
null_close_imp_open_zone() call site greatly simplified as this function
closes zones that are known to be in the implicit open condition.
null_zone_write() is modified in a similar manner to do zone condition
accouting only when the device need_zone_res_mgmt field is true.
With these changes, the inline helpers null_lock_zone_res() and
null_unlock_zone_res() are removed and replaced with direct calls to
spin_lock()/spin_unlock().
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411085502.728558-3-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only user of blk_revalidate_disk_zones() second argument was the
SCSI disk driver (sd). Now that this driver does not require this
update_driver_data argument, remove it to simplify the interface of
blk_revalidate_disk_zones(). Also update the function kdoc comment to
be more accurate (i.e. there is no gendisk ->revalidate method).
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-21-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add the zone_append_max_sectors configfs attribute and module parameter
to allow configuring the maximum number of 512B sectors of zone append
operations. This attribute is meaningful only for zoned null block
devices.
If not specified, the default is unchanged and the zoned device max
append sectors limit is set to the device max sectors limit.
If a non 0 value is used for this attribute, which is the default,
then native support for zone append operations is enabled.
Setting a 0 value disables native zone append operations support to
instead use the block layer emulation.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-17-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With zone write plugging enabled at the block layer level, a zoned
device can only ever see at most a single write operation per zone.
There is thus no need to request a block scheduler with strick per-zone
sequential write ordering control through the ELEVATOR_F_ZBD_SEQ_WRITE
feature. Removing this allows using a zoned null_blk device with any
scheduler, including "none".
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Maisenbacher <dennis.maisenbacher@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240408014128.205141-16-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the queue limits directly to blk_mq_alloc_disk instead of
setting them one at a time.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220093248.3290292-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The bio based I/O path complicates null_blk and also make various
data structures, including the per-command one way bigger than
required for the main request based interface. As the bio-based
path is mostly used by stacking drivers and simple memory based
drivers, and brd is a good example driver for the latter there is
no need to have a bio based path in null_blk. Remove the path
to simplify the driver and make future block layer API changes
simpler by not having to deal with the complex two API setup in
null_blk.
Note that the queue_mode field in struct nullb_device is kept as
that is simpler than having two different places to check the
value and fully open coding the debugfs helpers as the existing
ones won't work without a named struct member.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220093248.3290292-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Only use disk_set_zoned to actually enable zoned device support.
For clearing it, call disk_clear_zoned, which is renamed from
disk_clear_zone_settings and now directly clears the zoned flag as
well.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231217165359.604246-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When zones were first added the SCSI and ATA specs, two different
models were supported (in addition to the drive managed one that
is invisible to the host):
- host managed where non-conventional zones there is strict requirement
to write at the write pointer, or else an error is returned
- host aware where a write point is maintained if writes always happen
at it, otherwise it is left in an under-defined state and the
sequential write preferred zones behave like conventional zones
(probably very badly performing ones, though)
Not surprisingly this lukewarm model didn't prove to be very useful and
was finally removed from the ZBC and SBC specs (NVMe never implemented
it). Due to to the easily disappearing write pointer host software
could never rely on the write pointer to actually be useful for say
recovery.
Fortunately only a few HDD prototypes shipped using this model which
never made it to mass production. Drop the support before it is too
late. Note that any such host aware prototype HDD can still be used
with Linux as we'll now treat it as a conventional HDD.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231217165359.604246-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In null_register_zoned_dev(), execute blk_queue_chunk_sectors() and
blk_queue_max_zone_append_sectors() to respectively set the zoned device
zone size and maximum zone append sector limit before executing
blk_revalidate_disk_zones(). This is to allow the block layer zone
reavlidation to check these device characteristics prior to checking all
zones of the device.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703024812.76778-4-dlemoal@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
In zoned mode, zones with write pointers can have conditions "read-only"
or "offline". In read-only condition, zones can not be written. In
offline condition, the zones can be neither written nor read. These
conditions are intended for zones with media failures, then it is
difficult to set those conditions to zones on real devices.
To test handling of zones in the conditions, add a feature to null_blk
to set up zones in read-only or offline condition. Add new configuration
attributes "zone_readonly" and "zone_offline". Write a sector to the
attribute files to specify the target zone to set the zone conditions.
For example, following command lines do it:
echo 0 > nullb1/zone_readonly
echo 524288 > nullb1/zone_offline
When the specified zones are already in read-only or offline condition,
normal empty condition is restored to the zones. These condition changes
can be done only after the null_blk device get powered, since status
area of each zone is not yet allocated before power-on.
Also improve zone condition checks to inhibit all commands for zones in
offline conditions. In same manner, inhibit write and zone management
commands for zones in read-only condition.
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221201061036.2342206-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The type name enum req_opf is misleading since it suggests that values of
this type include both an operation type and flags. Since values of this
type represent an operation only, change the type name into enum req_op.
Convert the enum req_op documentation into kernel-doc format. Move a few
definitions such that the enum req_op documentation occurs just above
the enum req_op definition.
The name "req_opf" was introduced by commit ef295ecf09 ("block: better op
and flags encoding").
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move the zone related fields that are currently stored in
struct request_queue to struct gendisk as these are part of the highlevel
block layer API and are only used for non-passthrough I/O that requires
the gendisk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass a block_device instead of a request_queue as that is what most
callers have at hand.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Switch to a gendisk based API in preparation for moving all zone related
fields from the request_queue to the gendisk.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Prepare for storing the zone related field in struct gendisk instead
of struct request_queue.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The bio and rq fields of struct nullb_cmd are now overlapping in a
union. So we cannot use a test on ->bio being non-NULL to detect the
NULL_Q_BIO queue mode. null_zone_write() use such broken test to set the
sector position of a zone append write in the command bio or request.
When the null_blk device uses the NULL_Q_MQ queue mode,
null_zone_write() wrongly end up setting the bio sector position,
resulting in the command request to be broken and random crashes
following.
Fix this by testing the device queue mode directly.
Fixes: 8ba816b23a ("null-blk: save memory footprint for struct nullb_cmd")
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220602120344.1365329-1-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use the pr_fmt() macro to prefix all null_blk pr_xxx() messages with
"null_blk:" to clarify which module is printing the messages. Also add
a pr_info() message in null_add_dev() to print the name of a newly
created disk.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420005718.3780004-4-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In null_init, null_add_dev(dev) is called.
In null_add_dev, it calls null_free_zoned_dev(dev) to free dev->zones
via kvfree(dev->zones) in out_cleanup_zone branch and returns err.
Then null_init accept the err code and then calls null_free_dev(dev).
But in null_free_dev(dev), dev->zones is freed again by
null_free_zoned_dev().
My patch set dev->zones to NULL in null_free_zoned_dev() after
kvfree(dev->zones) is called, to avoid the double free.
Fixes: 2984c8684f ("nullb: factor disk parameters")
Signed-off-by: Lv Yunlong <lyl2019@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210426143229.7374-1-lyl2019@mail.ustc.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe:
"Another nice round of removing more code than what is added, mostly
due to Christoph's relentless pursuit of tech debt removal/cleanups.
This pull request contains:
- Two series of BFQ improvements (Paolo, Jan, Jia)
- Block iov_iter improvements (Pavel)
- bsg error path fix (Pan)
- blk-mq scheduler improvements (Jan)
- -EBUSY discard fix (Jan)
- bvec allocation improvements (Ming, Christoph)
- bio allocation and init improvements (Christoph)
- Store bdev pointer in bio instead of gendisk + partno (Christoph)
- Block trace point cleanups (Christoph)
- hard read-only vs read-only split (Christoph)
- Block based swap cleanups (Christoph)
- Zoned write granularity support (Damien)
- Various fixes/tweaks (Chunguang, Guoqing, Lei, Lukas, Huhai)"
* tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (104 commits)
mm: simplify swapdev_block
sd_zbc: clear zone resources for non-zoned case
block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings()
zonefs: use zone write granularity as block size
block: introduce zone_write_granularity limit
block: use blk_queue_set_zoned in add_partition()
nullb: use blk_queue_set_zoned() to setup zoned devices
nvme: cleanup zone information initialization
block: document zone_append_max_bytes attribute
block: use bi_max_vecs to find the bvec pool
md/raid10: remove dead code in reshape_request
block: mark the bio as cloned in bio_iov_bvec_set
block: set BIO_NO_PAGE_REF in bio_iov_bvec_set
block: remove a layer of indentation in bio_iov_iter_get_pages
block: turn the nr_iovecs argument to bio_alloc* into an unsigned short
block: remove the 1 and 4 vec bvec_slabs entries
block: streamline bvec_alloc
block: factor out a bvec_alloc_gfp helper
block: move struct biovec_slab to bio.c
block: reuse BIO_INLINE_VECS for integrity bvecs
...
Use blk_queue_set_zoned() to set a nullb device zone model instead of
directly assigning the device queue zoned limit. This initialization of
the devicve zoned model as well as the setup of the queue flag
QUEUE_FLAG_ZONE_RESETALL and of the device queue elevator feature are
moved from null_init_zoned_dev() to null_register_zoned_dev() so that
the initialization of the queue limits is done when the gendisk of the
nullb device is available.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@edc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
To avoid potential compilation problems, replaced the badly written
MB_TO_SECTS() macro (missing parenthesis around the argument use) with
the inline function mb_to_sects(). And while at it, simplify the
calculation of the total number of zones of the device using the
round_up() macro.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move null_blk driver code into the new sub-directory
drivers/block/null_blk.
Suggested-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
