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461 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Linus Torvalds
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7fa8a8ee94 |
- Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of
switching from a user process to a kernel thread. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav. - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky. - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the alteration of memcg userspace tunables. - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig: - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page(). - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap backing. Use `mount -o noswap'. - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing some scalability benefits. - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its operations O(1) rather than O(n). - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd, permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes. - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its unintuitive meaning. - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature, which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte. - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge(): cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test harness. - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes. - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c. - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more. - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases. - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge(). - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code. - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults. - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to per-VMA locking. - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads. - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig logic. - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a chunk of memory if zswap is not being used. - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing. - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged, userfaultfd and shmem. - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related code paths. - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's testing of our pte state changing. - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it. - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd selftests. - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting. - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the selftests/mm code. - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned pages. - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time. - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a per-process and per-cgroup basis. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZEr3zQAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jlLoAP0fpQBipwFxED0Us4SKQfupV6z4caXNJGPeay7Aj11/kQD/aMRC2uPfgr96 eMG3kwn2pqkB9ST2QpkaRbxA//eMbQY= =J+Dj -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Nick Piggin's "shoot lazy tlbs" series, to improve the peformance of switching from a user process to a kernel thread. - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang, Zhang Peng and Pankaj Raghav. - zsmalloc performance improvements from Sergey Senozhatsky. - Yue Zhao has found and fixed some data race issues around the alteration of memcg userspace tunables. - VFS rationalizations from Christoph Hellwig: - removal of most of the callers of write_one_page() - make __filemap_get_folio()'s return value more useful - Luis Chamberlain has changed tmpfs so it no longer requires swap backing. Use `mount -o noswap'. - Qi Zheng has made the slab shrinkers operate locklessly, providing some scalability benefits. - Keith Busch has improved dmapool's performance, making part of its operations O(1) rather than O(n). - Peter Xu adds the UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED feature to userfaultd, permitting userspace to wr-protect anon memory unpopulated ptes. - Kirill Shutemov has changed MAX_ORDER's meaning to be inclusive rather than exclusive, and has fixed a bunch of errors which were caused by its unintuitive meaning. - Axel Rasmussen give userfaultfd the UFFDIO_CONTINUE_MODE_WP feature, which causes minor faults to install a write-protected pte. - Vlastimil Babka has done some maintenance work on vma_merge(): cleanups to the kernel code and improvements to our userspace test harness. - Cleanups to do_fault_around() by Lorenzo Stoakes. - Mike Rapoport has moved a lot of initialization code out of various mm/ files and into mm/mm_init.c. - Lorenzo Stoakes removd vmf_insert_mixed_prot(), which was added for DRM, but DRM doesn't use it any more. - Lorenzo has also coverted read_kcore() and vread() to use iterators and has thereby removed the use of bounce buffers in some cases. - Lorenzo has also contributed further cleanups of vma_merge(). - Chaitanya Prakash provides some fixes to the mmap selftesting code. - Matthew Wilcox changes xfs and afs so they no longer take sleeping locks in ->map_page(), a step towards RCUification of pagefaults. - Suren Baghdasaryan has improved mmap_lock scalability by switching to per-VMA locking. - Frederic Weisbecker has reworked the percpu cache draining so that it no longer causes latency glitches on cpu isolated workloads. - Mike Rapoport cleans up and corrects the ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER Kconfig logic. - Liu Shixin has changed zswap's initialization so we no longer waste a chunk of memory if zswap is not being used. - Yosry Ahmed has improved the performance of memcg statistics flushing. - David Stevens has fixed several issues involving khugepaged, userfaultfd and shmem. - Christoph Hellwig has provided some cleanup work to zram's IO-related code paths. - David Hildenbrand has fixed up some issues in the selftest code's testing of our pte state changing. - Pankaj Raghav has made page_endio() unneeded and has removed it. - Peter Xu contributed some rationalizations of the userfaultfd selftests. - Yosry Ahmed has fixed an issue around memcg's page recalim accounting. - Chaitanya Prakash has fixed some arm-related issues in the selftests/mm code. - Longlong Xia has improved the way in which KSM handles hwpoisoned pages. - Peter Xu fixes a few issues with uffd-wp at fork() time. - Stefan Roesch has changed KSM so that it may now be used on a per-process and per-cgroup basis. * tag 'mm-stable-2023-04-27-15-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (369 commits) mm,unmap: avoid flushing TLB in batch if PTE is inaccessible shmem: restrict noswap option to initial user namespace mm/khugepaged: fix conflicting mods to collapse_file() sparse: remove unnecessary 0 values from rc mm: move 'mmap_min_addr' logic from callers into vm_unmapped_area() hugetlb: pte_alloc_huge() to replace huge pte_alloc_map() maple_tree: fix allocation in mas_sparse_area() mm: do not increment pgfault stats when page fault handler retries zsmalloc: allow only one active pool compaction context selftests/mm: add new selftests for KSM mm: add new KSM process and sysfs knobs mm: add new api to enable ksm per process mm: shrinkers: fix debugfs file permissions mm: don't check VMA write permissions if the PTE/PMD indicates write permissions migrate_pages_batch: fix statistics for longterm pin retry userfaultfd: use helper function range_in_vma() lib/show_mem.c: use for_each_populated_zone() simplify code mm: correct arg in reclaim_pages()/reclaim_clean_pages_from_list() fs/buffer: convert create_page_buffers to folio_create_buffers fs/buffer: add folio_create_empty_buffers helper ... |
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Yosry Ahmed
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c7b23b68e2 |
mm: vmscan: refactor updating current->reclaim_state
During reclaim, we keep track of pages reclaimed from other means than LRU-based reclaim through scan_control->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab, which we stash a pointer to in current task_struct. However, we keep track of more than just reclaimed slab pages through this. We also use it for clean file pages dropped through pruned inodes, and xfs buffer pages freed. Rename reclaimed_slab to reclaimed, and add a helper function that wraps updating it through current, so that future changes to this logic are contained within include/linux/swap.h. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230413104034.1086717-4-yosryahmed@google.com Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> |
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Stephen Kitt
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d98ffa1aca
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Update relatime comments to include equality
relatime also updates atime if the previous atime is equal to one or both of the ctime and mtime; a non-strict interpretation of "earlier than" and "younger than" in the comments allows this, but for clarity, this makes it explicit. Pointed out by "epiii2" and "ctrl-alt-delor" in https://unix.stackexchange.com/q/740862/86440. Signed-off-by: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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05e6295f7b |
fs.idmapped.v6.3
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Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping
Pull vfs idmapping updates from Christian Brauner:
- Last cycle we introduced the dedicated struct mnt_idmap type for
mount idmapping and the required infrastucture in
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Christian Brauner
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c14329d39f
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fs: port fs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.
Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
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Christian Brauner
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e67fe63341
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fs: port i_{g,u}id_into_vfs{g,u}id() to mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.
Remove legacy file_mnt_user_ns() and mnt_user_ns().
Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
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Christian Brauner
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9452e93e6d
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fs: port privilege checking helpers to mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.
Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
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Christian Brauner
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01beba7957
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fs: port inode_owner_or_capable() to mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.
Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
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Christian Brauner
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f2d40141d5
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fs: port inode_init_owner() to mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.
Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
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Christian Brauner
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4609e1f18e
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fs: port ->permission() to pass mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.
Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
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Christian Brauner
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abf08576af
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fs: port vfs_*() helpers to struct mnt_idmap
Convert to struct mnt_idmap.
Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in
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Jeff Layton
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5970e15dbc |
filelock: move file locking definitions to separate header file
The file locking definitions have lived in fs.h since the dawn of time, but they are only used by a small subset of the source files that include it. Move the file locking definitions to a new header file, and add the appropriate #include directives to the source files that need them. By doing this we trim down fs.h a bit and limit the amount of rebuilding that has to be done when we make changes to the file locking APIs. Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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e1212e9b6f |
fs.vfsuid.conversion.v6.2
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCY5bspgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc opEWAQDpF5rnZn1vv4/uOTij9ztcA4yLxu/Q19CdqBaoHlWZ9AD/d3eecee3bh5h iPHtlUK5/VspfD9LPpdc5ZbPCdZ2pA4= =t6NN -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'fs.vfsuid.conversion.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping Pull vfsuid updates from Christian Brauner: "Last cycle we introduced the vfs{g,u}id_t types and associated helpers to gain type safety when dealing with idmapped mounts. That initial work already converted a lot of places over but there were still some left, This converts all remaining places that still make use of non-type safe idmapping helpers to rely on the new type safe vfs{g,u}id based helpers. Afterwards it removes all the old non-type safe helpers" * tag 'fs.vfsuid.conversion.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: fs: remove unused idmapping helpers ovl: port to vfs{g,u}id_t and associated helpers fuse: port to vfs{g,u}id_t and associated helpers ima: use type safe idmapping helpers apparmor: use type safe idmapping helpers caps: use type safe idmapping helpers fs: use type safe idmapping helpers mnt_idmapping: add missing helpers |
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Linus Torvalds
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cf619f8919 |
fs.ovl.setgid.v6.2
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCY5bt7AAKCRCRxhvAZXjc ovAOAP9qcrUqs2MoyBDe6qUXThYY9w2rgX/ZI4ZZmbtsXEDGtQEA/LPddq8lD8o9 m17zpvMGbXXRwz4/zVGuyWsHgg0HsQ0= =ioRq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'fs.ovl.setgid.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping Pull setgid inheritance updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the work to make setgid inheritance consistent between modifying a file and when changing ownership or mode as this has been a repeated source of very subtle bugs. The gist is that we perform the same permission checks in the write path as we do in the ownership and mode changing paths after this series where we're currently doing different things. We've already made setgid inheritance a lot more consistent and reliable in the last releases by moving setgid stripping from the individual filesystems up into the vfs. This aims to make the logic even more consistent and easier to understand and also to fix long-standing overlayfs setgid inheritance bugs. Miklos was nice enough to just let me carry the trivial overlayfs patches from Amir too. Below is a more detailed explanation how the current difference in setgid handling lead to very subtle bugs exemplified via overlayfs which is a victim of the current rules. I hope this explains why I think taking the regression risk here is worth it. A long while ago I found a few setgid inheritance bugs in overlayfs in the write path in certain conditions. Amir recently picked this back up in [1] and I jumped on board to fix this more generally. On the surface all that overlayfs would need to fix setgid inheritance would be to call file_remove_privs() or file_modified() but actually that isn't enough because the setgid inheritance api is wildly inconsistent in that area. Before this pr setgid stripping in file_remove_privs()'s old should_remove_suid() helper was inconsistent with other parts of the vfs. Specifically, it only raises ATTR_KILL_SGID if the inode is S_ISGID and S_IXGRP but not if the inode isn't in the caller's groups and the caller isn't privileged over the inode although we require this already in setattr_prepare() and setattr_copy() and so all filesystem implement this requirement implicitly because they have to use setattr_{prepare,copy}() anyway. But the inconsistency shows up in setgid stripping bugs for overlayfs in xfstests (e.g., generic/673, generic/683, generic/685, generic/686, generic/687). For example, we test whether suid and setgid stripping works correctly when performing various write-like operations as an unprivileged user (fallocate, reflink, write, etc.): echo "Test 1 - qa_user, non-exec file $verb" setup_testfile chmod a+rws $junk_file commit_and_check "$qa_user" "$verb" 64k 64k The test basically creates a file with 6666 permissions. While the file has the S_ISUID and S_ISGID bits set it does not have the S_IXGRP set. On a regular filesystem like xfs what will happen is: sys_fallocate() -> vfs_fallocate() -> xfs_file_fallocate() -> file_modified() -> __file_remove_privs() -> dentry_needs_remove_privs() -> should_remove_suid() -> __remove_privs() newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_FORCE | kill; -> notify_change() -> setattr_copy() In should_remove_suid() we can see that ATTR_KILL_SUID is raised unconditionally because the file in the test has S_ISUID set. But we also see that ATTR_KILL_SGID won't be set because while the file is S_ISGID it is not S_IXGRP (see above) which is a condition for ATTR_KILL_SGID being raised. So by the time we call notify_change() we have attr->ia_valid set to ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_FORCE. Now notify_change() sees that ATTR_KILL_SUID is set and does: ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE attr->ia_mode = (inode->i_mode & ~S_ISUID); which means that when we call setattr_copy() later we will definitely update inode->i_mode. Note that attr->ia_mode still contains S_ISGID. Now we call into the filesystem's ->setattr() inode operation which will end up calling setattr_copy(). Since ATTR_MODE is set we will hit: if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) { umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode; vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(mnt_userns, inode); if (!vfsgid_in_group_p(vfsgid) && !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(mnt_userns, inode, CAP_FSETID)) mode &= ~S_ISGID; inode->i_mode = mode; } and since the caller in the test is neither capable nor in the group of the inode the S_ISGID bit is stripped. But assume the file isn't suid then ATTR_KILL_SUID won't be raised which has the consequence that neither the setgid nor the suid bits are stripped even though it should be stripped because the inode isn't in the caller's groups and the caller isn't privileged over the inode. If overlayfs is in the mix things become a bit more complicated and the bug shows up more clearly. When e.g., ovl_setattr() is hit from ovl_fallocate()'s call to file_remove_privs() then ATTR_KILL_SUID and ATTR_KILL_SGID might be raised but because the check in notify_change() is questioning the ATTR_KILL_SGID flag again by requiring S_IXGRP for it to be stripped the S_ISGID bit isn't removed even though it should be stripped: sys_fallocate() -> vfs_fallocate() -> ovl_fallocate() -> file_remove_privs() -> dentry_needs_remove_privs() -> should_remove_suid() -> __remove_privs() newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_FORCE | kill; -> notify_change() -> ovl_setattr() /* TAKE ON MOUNTER'S CREDS */ -> ovl_do_notify_change() -> notify_change() /* GIVE UP MOUNTER'S CREDS */ /* TAKE ON MOUNTER'S CREDS */ -> vfs_fallocate() -> xfs_file_fallocate() -> file_modified() -> __file_remove_privs() -> dentry_needs_remove_privs() -> should_remove_suid() -> __remove_privs() newattrs.ia_valid = attr_force | kill; -> notify_change() The fix for all of this is to make file_remove_privs()'s should_remove_suid() helper perform the same checks as we already require in setattr_prepare() and setattr_copy() and have notify_change() not pointlessly requiring S_IXGRP again. It doesn't make any sense in the first place because the caller must calculate the flags via should_remove_suid() anyway which would raise ATTR_KILL_SGID Note that some xfstests will now fail as these patches will cause the setgid bit to be lost in certain conditions for unprivileged users modifying a setgid file when they would've been kept otherwise. I think this risk is worth taking and I explained and mentioned this multiple times on the list [2]. Enforcing the rules consistently across write operations and chmod/chown will lead to losing the setgid bit in cases were it might've been retained before. While I've mentioned this a few times but it's worth repeating just to make sure that this is understood. For the sake of maintainability, consistency, and security this is a risk worth taking. If we really see regressions for workloads the fix is to have special setgid handling in the write path again with different semantics from chmod/chown and possibly additional duct tape for overlayfs. I'll update the relevant xfstests with if you should decide to merge this second setgid cleanup. Before that people should be aware that there might be failures for fstests where unprivileged users modify a setgid file" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20221003123040.900827-1-amir73il@gmail.com [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20221122142010.zchf2jz2oymx55qi@wittgenstein [2] * tag 'fs.ovl.setgid.v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: fs: use consistent setgid checks in is_sxid() ovl: remove privs in ovl_fallocate() ovl: remove privs in ovl_copyfile() attr: use consistent sgid stripping checks attr: add setattr_should_drop_sgid() fs: move should_remove_suid() attr: add in_group_or_capable() |
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Christian Brauner
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a2bd096fb2
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fs: use type safe idmapping helpers
We already ported most parts and filesystems over for v6.0 to the new vfs{g,u}id_t type and associated helpers for v6.0. Convert the remaining places so we can remove all the old helpers. This is a non-functional change. Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee (DigitalOcean) <sforshee@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Jeff Layton
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3aca47127a |
fs: drop useless condition from inode_needs_update_time
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
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Christian Brauner
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ed5a7047d2
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attr: use consistent sgid stripping checks
Currently setgid stripping in file_remove_privs()'s should_remove_suid() helper is inconsistent with other parts of the vfs. Specifically, it only raises ATTR_KILL_SGID if the inode is S_ISGID and S_IXGRP but not if the inode isn't in the caller's groups and the caller isn't privileged over the inode although we require this already in setattr_prepare() and setattr_copy() and so all filesystem implement this requirement implicitly because they have to use setattr_{prepare,copy}() anyway. But the inconsistency shows up in setgid stripping bugs for overlayfs in xfstests (e.g., generic/673, generic/683, generic/685, generic/686, generic/687). For example, we test whether suid and setgid stripping works correctly when performing various write-like operations as an unprivileged user (fallocate, reflink, write, etc.): echo "Test 1 - qa_user, non-exec file $verb" setup_testfile chmod a+rws $junk_file commit_and_check "$qa_user" "$verb" 64k 64k The test basically creates a file with 6666 permissions. While the file has the S_ISUID and S_ISGID bits set it does not have the S_IXGRP set. On a regular filesystem like xfs what will happen is: sys_fallocate() -> vfs_fallocate() -> xfs_file_fallocate() -> file_modified() -> __file_remove_privs() -> dentry_needs_remove_privs() -> should_remove_suid() -> __remove_privs() newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_FORCE | kill; -> notify_change() -> setattr_copy() In should_remove_suid() we can see that ATTR_KILL_SUID is raised unconditionally because the file in the test has S_ISUID set. But we also see that ATTR_KILL_SGID won't be set because while the file is S_ISGID it is not S_IXGRP (see above) which is a condition for ATTR_KILL_SGID being raised. So by the time we call notify_change() we have attr->ia_valid set to ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_FORCE. Now notify_change() sees that ATTR_KILL_SUID is set and does: ia_valid = attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE attr->ia_mode = (inode->i_mode & ~S_ISUID); which means that when we call setattr_copy() later we will definitely update inode->i_mode. Note that attr->ia_mode still contains S_ISGID. Now we call into the filesystem's ->setattr() inode operation which will end up calling setattr_copy(). Since ATTR_MODE is set we will hit: if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) { umode_t mode = attr->ia_mode; vfsgid_t vfsgid = i_gid_into_vfsgid(mnt_userns, inode); if (!vfsgid_in_group_p(vfsgid) && !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(mnt_userns, inode, CAP_FSETID)) mode &= ~S_ISGID; inode->i_mode = mode; } and since the caller in the test is neither capable nor in the group of the inode the S_ISGID bit is stripped. But assume the file isn't suid then ATTR_KILL_SUID won't be raised which has the consequence that neither the setgid nor the suid bits are stripped even though it should be stripped because the inode isn't in the caller's groups and the caller isn't privileged over the inode. If overlayfs is in the mix things become a bit more complicated and the bug shows up more clearly. When e.g., ovl_setattr() is hit from ovl_fallocate()'s call to file_remove_privs() then ATTR_KILL_SUID and ATTR_KILL_SGID might be raised but because the check in notify_change() is questioning the ATTR_KILL_SGID flag again by requiring S_IXGRP for it to be stripped the S_ISGID bit isn't removed even though it should be stripped: sys_fallocate() -> vfs_fallocate() -> ovl_fallocate() -> file_remove_privs() -> dentry_needs_remove_privs() -> should_remove_suid() -> __remove_privs() newattrs.ia_valid = ATTR_FORCE | kill; -> notify_change() -> ovl_setattr() // TAKE ON MOUNTER'S CREDS -> ovl_do_notify_change() -> notify_change() // GIVE UP MOUNTER'S CREDS // TAKE ON MOUNTER'S CREDS -> vfs_fallocate() -> xfs_file_fallocate() -> file_modified() -> __file_remove_privs() -> dentry_needs_remove_privs() -> should_remove_suid() -> __remove_privs() newattrs.ia_valid = attr_force | kill; -> notify_change() The fix for all of this is to make file_remove_privs()'s should_remove_suid() helper to perform the same checks as we already require in setattr_prepare() and setattr_copy() and have notify_change() not pointlessly requiring S_IXGRP again. It doesn't make any sense in the first place because the caller must calculate the flags via should_remove_suid() anyway which would raise ATTR_KILL_SGID. While we're at it we move should_remove_suid() from inode.c to attr.c where it belongs with the rest of the iattr helpers. Especially since it returns ATTR_KILL_S{G,U}ID flags. We also rename it to setattr_should_drop_suidgid() to better reflect that it indicates both setuid and setgid bit removal and also that it returns attr flags. Running xfstests with this doesn't report any regressions. We should really try and use consistent checks. Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Christian Brauner
|
e243e3f94c
|
fs: move should_remove_suid()
Move the helper from inode.c to attr.c. This keeps the the core of the set{g,u}id stripping logic in one place when we add follow-up changes. It is the better place anyway, since should_remove_suid() returns ATTR_KILL_S{G,U}ID flags. Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Christian Brauner
|
11c2a8700c
|
attr: add in_group_or_capable()
In setattr_{copy,prepare}() we need to perform the same permission checks to determine whether we need to drop the setgid bit or not. Instead of open-coding it twice add a simple helper the encapsulates the logic. We will reuse this helpers to make dropping the setgid bit during write operations more consistent in a follow up patch. Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
46811b5cb3 |
saner inode_init_always()
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYIAB0WIQQqUNBr3gm4hGXdBJlZ7Krx/gZQ6wUCYzxivgAKCRBZ7Krx/gZQ 66iyAQD2btSJlwKoqMlo+Xnj0J7nvHEYpFOf+rMWa/1SJIJOnAEAr9VYpgstELHP bAZ3EbGyLPZbLPnmiTzrDlvqZDbKDgs= =4e/D -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'pull-inode' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs inode update from Al Viro: "Saner inode_init_always(), also fixing a nilfs problem" * tag 'pull-inode' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy |
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Dongliang Mu
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2e488f1375 |
fs: fix UAF/GPF bug in nilfs_mdt_destroy
In alloc_inode, inode_init_always() could return -ENOMEM if security_inode_alloc() fails, which causes inode->i_private uninitialized. Then nilfs_is_metadata_file_inode() returns true and nilfs_free_inode() wrongly calls nilfs_mdt_destroy(), which frees the uninitialized inode->i_private and leads to crashes(e.g., UAF/GPF). Fix this by moving security_inode_alloc just prior to this_cpu_inc(nr_inodes) Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAFcO6XOcf1Jj2SeGt=jJV59wmhESeSKpfR0omdFRq+J9nD1vfQ@mail.gmail.com Reported-by: butt3rflyh4ck <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com> Reported-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com> Reported-by: Jiacheng Xu <stitch@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@gmail.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> |
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Stefan Roesch
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41191cf6bf
|
fs: __file_remove_privs(): restore call to inode_has_no_xattr()
This restores the call to inode_has_no_xattr() in the function
__file_remove_privs(). In case the dentry_meeds_remove_privs() returned
0, the function inode_has_no_xattr() was not called.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@fb.com>
Fixes:
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Linus Torvalds
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786da5da56 |
We have a good pile of various fixes and cleanups from Xiubo, Jeff,
Luis and others, almost exclusively in the filesystem. Several patches touch files outside of our normal purview to set the stage for bringing in Jeff's long awaited ceph+fscrypt series in the near future. All of them have appropriate acks and sat in linux-next for a while. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFHBAABCAAxFiEEydHwtzie9C7TfviiSn/eOAIR84sFAmL1HF8THGlkcnlvbW92 QGdtYWlsLmNvbQAKCRBKf944AhHziwOuB/97JKHFuOlP1HrD6fYe5a0ul9zC9VG4 57XPDNqG2PSmfXCjvZhyVU4n53sUlJTqzKDSTXydoPCMQjtyHvysA6gEvcgUJFPd PHaZDCd9TmqX8my67NiTK70RVpNR9BujJMVMbOfM+aaisl0K6WQbitO+BfhEiJcK QStdKm5lPyf02ESH9jF+Ga0DpokARaLbtDFH7975owxske6gWuoPBCJNrkMooKiX LjgEmNgH1F/sJSZXftmKdlw9DtGBFaLQBdfbfSB5oVPRb7chI7xBeraNr6Od3rls o4davbFkcsOr+s6LJPDH2BJobmOg+HoMoma7ezspF7ZqBF4Uipv5j3VC =1427 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.20-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client Pull ceph updates from Ilya Dryomov: "We have a good pile of various fixes and cleanups from Xiubo, Jeff, Luis and others, almost exclusively in the filesystem. Several patches touch files outside of our normal purview to set the stage for bringing in Jeff's long awaited ceph+fscrypt series in the near future. All of them have appropriate acks and sat in linux-next for a while" * tag 'ceph-for-5.20-rc1' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client: (27 commits) libceph: clean up ceph_osdc_start_request prototype libceph: fix ceph_pagelist_reserve() comment typo ceph: remove useless check for the folio ceph: don't truncate file in atomic_open ceph: make f_bsize always equal to f_frsize ceph: flush the dirty caps immediatelly when quota is approaching libceph: print fsid and epoch with osd id libceph: check pointer before assigned to "c->rules[]" ceph: don't get the inline data for new creating files ceph: update the auth cap when the async create req is forwarded ceph: make change_auth_cap_ses a global symbol ceph: fix incorrect old_size length in ceph_mds_request_args ceph: switch back to testing for NULL folio->private in ceph_dirty_folio ceph: call netfs_subreq_terminated with was_async == false ceph: convert to generic_file_llseek ceph: fix the incorrect comment for the ceph_mds_caps struct ceph: don't leak snap_rwsem in handle_cap_grant ceph: prevent a client from exceeding the MDS maximum xattr size ceph: choose auth MDS for getxattr with the Xs caps ceph: add session already open notify support ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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426b4ca2d6 |
fs.setgid.v6.0
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHQEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCYvIYIgAKCRCRxhvAZXjc omE8AQDAZG2YjNJfMnUUaaWYO3+zTaHlQp7OQkQTXIHfcfViXQD4vPt3Wxh3rrF+ J8fwNcWmXhSNei8HP6cA06QmSajnDQ== =GF9/ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'fs.setgid.v6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull setgid updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the work to move setgid stripping out of individual filesystems and into the VFS itself. Creating files that have both the S_IXGRP and S_ISGID bit raised in directories that themselves have the S_ISGID bit set requires additional privileges to avoid security issues. When a filesystem creates a new inode it needs to take care that the caller is either in the group of the newly created inode or they have CAP_FSETID in their current user namespace and are privileged over the parent directory of the new inode. If any of these two conditions is true then the S_ISGID bit can be raised for an S_IXGRP file and if not it needs to be stripped. However, there are several key issues with the current implementation: - S_ISGID stripping logic is entangled with umask stripping. For example, if the umask removes the S_IXGRP bit from the file about to be created then the S_ISGID bit will be kept. The inode_init_owner() helper is responsible for S_ISGID stripping and is called before posix_acl_create(). So we can end up with two different orderings: 1. FS without POSIX ACL support First strip umask then strip S_ISGID in inode_init_owner(). In other words, if a filesystem doesn't support or enable POSIX ACLs then umask stripping is done directly in the vfs before calling into the filesystem: 2. FS with POSIX ACL support First strip S_ISGID in inode_init_owner() then strip umask in posix_acl_create(). In other words, if the filesystem does support POSIX ACLs then unmask stripping may be done in the filesystem itself when calling posix_acl_create(). Note that technically filesystems are free to impose their own ordering between posix_acl_create() and inode_init_owner() meaning that there's additional ordering issues that influence S_ISGID inheritance. (Note that the commit message of commit |
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Linus Torvalds
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f00654007f |
Folio changes for 6.0
- Fix an accounting bug that made NR_FILE_DIRTY grow without limit when running xfstests - Convert more of mpage to use folios - Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked() - Convert find_get_pages_range() to filemap_get_folios() - Improvements to the read_cache_page() family of functions - Remove a few unnecessary checks of PageError - Some straightforward filesystem conversions to use folios - Split PageMovable users out from address_space_operations into their own movable_operations - Convert aops->migratepage to aops->migrate_folio - Remove nobh support (Christoph Hellwig) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQEzBAABCgAdFiEEejHryeLBw/spnjHrDpNsjXcpgj4FAmLpViQACgkQDpNsjXcp gj5pBgf/f3+K7Hi3qw7aYQCYJQ7IA/bLyE/DLWI59kuiao6wDSve40B9YH9X++Ha mRLp55bkQS+bwS2xa4jlqrIDJzAfNoWlXaXZHUXGL1C/52ChTF6jaH2cvO9PVlDS 7fLv1hy2LwiIdzpKJkUW7T+kcQGj3QLKqtQ4x8zD0LGMg055yvt/qndHSUi41nWT /58+6W8Sk4vvRgkpeChFzF1lGLy00+FGT8y5V2kM9uRliFQ7XPCwqB2a3e5jbW6z C1NXQmRnopCrnOT1TFIhK3DyX6MDIWV5qcikNAmCKFb9fQFPmjDLPt9iSoMGjw2M Z+UVhJCaU3ISccd0DG5Ra/vzs9/O9Q== =DgUi -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox: - Fix an accounting bug that made NR_FILE_DIRTY grow without limit when running xfstests - Convert more of mpage to use folios - Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked() - Convert find_get_pages_range() to filemap_get_folios() - Improvements to the read_cache_page() family of functions - Remove a few unnecessary checks of PageError - Some straightforward filesystem conversions to use folios - Split PageMovable users out from address_space_operations into their own movable_operations - Convert aops->migratepage to aops->migrate_folio - Remove nobh support (Christoph Hellwig) * tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (78 commits) fs: remove the NULL get_block case in mpage_writepages fs: don't call ->writepage from __mpage_writepage fs: remove the nobh helpers jfs: stop using the nobh helper ext2: remove nobh support ntfs3: refactor ntfs_writepages mm/folio-compat: Remove migration compatibility functions fs: Remove aops->migratepage() secretmem: Convert to migrate_folio hugetlb: Convert to migrate_folio aio: Convert to migrate_folio f2fs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio() ubifs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio() btrfs: Convert btrfs_migratepage to migrate_folio mm/migrate: Add filemap_migrate_folio() mm/migrate: Convert migrate_page() to migrate_folio() nfs: Convert to migrate_folio btrfs: Convert btree_migratepage to migrate_folio mm/migrate: Convert expected_page_refs() to folio_expected_refs() mm/migrate: Convert buffer_migrate_page() to buffer_migrate_folio() ... |
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Jeff Layton
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18cc912b8a |
fs: change test in inode_insert5 for adding to the sb list
inode_insert5 currently looks at I_CREATING to decide whether to insert the inode into the sb list. This test is a bit ambiguous, as I_CREATING state is not directly related to that list. This test is also problematic for some upcoming ceph changes to add fscrypt support. We need to be able to allocate an inode using new_inode and insert it into the hash later iff we end up using it, and doing that now means that we double add it and corrupt the list. What we really want to know in this test is whether the inode is already in its superblock list, and then add it if it isn't. Have it test for list_empty instead and ensure that we always initialize the list by doing it in inode_init_once. It's only ever removed from the list with list_del_init, so that should be sufficient. Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> |
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Stefan Roesch
|
66fa3cedf1 |
fs: Add async write file modification handling.
This adds a file_modified_async() function to return -EAGAIN if the request either requires to remove privileges or needs to update the file modification time. This is required for async buffered writes, so the request gets handled in the io worker of io-uring. Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623175157.1715274-11-shr@fb.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Stefan Roesch
|
6a2aa5d85d |
fs: Split off inode_needs_update_time and __file_update_time
This splits off the functions inode_needs_update_time() and __file_update_time() from the function file_update_time(). This is required to support async buffered writes. No intended functional changes in this patch. Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623175157.1715274-10-shr@fb.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Stefan Roesch
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faf99b5635 |
fs: add __remove_file_privs() with flags parameter
This adds the function __remove_file_privs, which allows the caller to pass the kiocb flags parameter. No intended functional changes in this patch. Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220623175157.1715274-9-shr@fb.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> |
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Yang Xu
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1639a49ccd
|
fs: move S_ISGID stripping into the vfs_*() helpers
Move setgid handling out of individual filesystems and into the VFS itself to stop the proliferation of setgid inheritance bugs. Creating files that have both the S_IXGRP and S_ISGID bit raised in directories that themselves have the S_ISGID bit set requires additional privileges to avoid security issues. When a filesystem creates a new inode it needs to take care that the caller is either in the group of the newly created inode or they have CAP_FSETID in their current user namespace and are privileged over the parent directory of the new inode. If any of these two conditions is true then the S_ISGID bit can be raised for an S_IXGRP file and if not it needs to be stripped. However, there are several key issues with the current implementation: * S_ISGID stripping logic is entangled with umask stripping. If a filesystem doesn't support or enable POSIX ACLs then umask stripping is done directly in the vfs before calling into the filesystem. If the filesystem does support POSIX ACLs then unmask stripping may be done in the filesystem itself when calling posix_acl_create(). Since umask stripping has an effect on S_ISGID inheritance, e.g., by stripping the S_IXGRP bit from the file to be created and all relevant filesystems have to call posix_acl_create() before inode_init_owner() where we currently take care of S_ISGID handling S_ISGID handling is order dependent. IOW, whether or not you get a setgid bit depends on POSIX ACLs and umask and in what order they are called. Note that technically filesystems are free to impose their own ordering between posix_acl_create() and inode_init_owner() meaning that there's additional ordering issues that influence S_SIGID inheritance. * Filesystems that don't rely on inode_init_owner() don't get S_ISGID stripping logic. While that may be intentional (e.g. network filesystems might just defer setgid stripping to a server) it is often just a security issue. This is not just ugly it's unsustainably messy especially since we do still have bugs in this area years after the initial round of setgid bugfixes. So the current state is quite messy and while we won't be able to make it completely clean as posix_acl_create() is still a filesystem specific call we can improve the S_SIGD stripping situation quite a bit by hoisting it out of inode_init_owner() and into the vfs creation operations. This means we alleviate the burden for filesystems to handle S_ISGID stripping correctly and can standardize the ordering between S_ISGID and umask stripping in the vfs. We add a new helper vfs_prepare_mode() so S_ISGID handling is now done in the VFS before umask handling. This has S_ISGID handling is unaffected unaffected by whether umask stripping is done by the VFS itself (if no POSIX ACLs are supported or enabled) or in the filesystem in posix_acl_create() (if POSIX ACLs are supported). The vfs_prepare_mode() helper is called directly in vfs_*() helpers that create new filesystem objects. We need to move them into there to make sure that filesystems like overlayfs hat have callchains like: sys_mknod() -> do_mknodat(mode) -> .mknod = ovl_mknod(mode) -> ovl_create(mode) -> vfs_mknod(mode) get S_ISGID stripping done when calling into lower filesystems via vfs_*() creation helpers. Moving vfs_prepare_mode() into e.g. vfs_mknod() takes care of that. This is in any case semantically cleaner because S_ISGID stripping is VFS security requirement. Security hooks so far have seen the mode with the umask applied but without S_ISGID handling done. The relevant hooks are called outside of vfs_*() creation helpers so by calling vfs_prepare_mode() from vfs_*() helpers the security hooks would now see the mode without umask stripping applied. For now we fix this by passing the mode with umask settings applied to not risk any regressions for LSM hooks. IOW, nothing changes for LSM hooks. It is worth pointing out that security hooks never saw the mode that is seen by the filesystem when actually creating the file. They have always been completely misplaced for that to work. The following filesystems use inode_init_owner() and thus relied on S_ISGID stripping: spufs, 9p, bfs, btrfs, ext2, ext4, f2fs, hfsplus, hugetlbfs, jfs, minix, nilfs2, ntfs3, ocfs2, omfs, overlayfs, ramfs, reiserfs, sysv, ubifs, udf, ufs, xfs, zonefs, bpf, tmpfs. All of the above filesystems end up calling inode_init_owner() when new filesystem objects are created through the ->mkdir(), ->mknod(), ->create(), ->tmpfile(), ->rename() inode operations. Since directories always inherit the S_ISGID bit with the exception of xfs when irix_sgid_inherit mode is turned on S_ISGID stripping doesn't apply. The ->symlink() and ->link() inode operations trivially inherit the mode from the target and the ->rename() inode operation inherits the mode from the source inode. All other creation inode operations will get S_ISGID handling via vfs_prepare_mode() when called from their relevant vfs_*() helpers. In addition to this there are filesystems which allow the creation of filesystem objects through ioctl()s or - in the case of spufs - circumventing the vfs in other ways. If filesystem objects are created through ioctl()s the vfs doesn't know about it and can't apply regular permission checking including S_ISGID logic. Therfore, a filesystem relying on S_ISGID stripping in inode_init_owner() in their ioctl() callpath will be affected by moving this logic into the vfs. We audited those filesystems: * btrfs allows the creation of filesystem objects through various ioctls(). Snapshot creation literally takes a snapshot and so the mode is fully preserved and S_ISGID stripping doesn't apply. Creating a new subvolum relies on inode_init_owner() in btrfs_new_subvol_inode() but only creates directories and doesn't raise S_ISGID. * ocfs2 has a peculiar implementation of reflinks. In contrast to e.g. xfs and btrfs FICLONE/FICLONERANGE ioctl() that is only concerned with the actual extents ocfs2 uses a separate ioctl() that also creates the target file. Iow, ocfs2 circumvents the vfs entirely here and did indeed rely on inode_init_owner() to strip the S_ISGID bit. This is the only place where a filesystem needs to call mode_strip_sgid() directly but this is self-inflicted pain. * spufs doesn't go through the vfs at all and doesn't use ioctl()s either. Instead it has a dedicated system call spufs_create() which allows the creation of filesystem objects. But spufs only creates directories and doesn't allo S_SIGID bits, i.e. it specifically only allows 0777 bits. * bpf uses vfs_mkobj() but also doesn't allow S_ISGID bits to be created. The patch will have an effect on ext2 when the EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID mount option is used, on ext4 when the EXT4_MOUNT_GRPID mount option is used, and on xfs when the XFS_FEAT_GRPID mount option is used. When any of these filesystems are mounted with their respective GRPID option then newly created files inherit the parent directories group unconditionally. In these cases non of the filesystems call inode_init_owner() and thus did never strip the S_ISGID bit for newly created files. Moving this logic into the VFS means that they now get the S_ISGID bit stripped. This is a user visible change. If this leads to regressions we will either need to figure out a better way or we need to revert. However, given the various setgid bugs that we found just in the last two years this is a regression risk we should take. Associated with this change is a new set of fstests to enforce the semantics for all new filesystems. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ceph-devel/20220427092201.wvsdjbnc7b4dttaw@wittgenstein [1] Link: |
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Yang Xu
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2b3416ceff
|
fs: add mode_strip_sgid() helper
Add a dedicated helper to handle the setgid bit when creating a new file in a setgid directory. This is a preparatory patch for moving setgid stripping into the vfs. The patch contains no functional changes. Currently the setgid stripping logic is open-coded directly in inode_init_owner() and the individual filesystems are responsible for handling setgid inheritance. Since this has proven to be brittle as evidenced by old issues we uncovered over the last months (see [1] to [3] below) we will try to move this logic into the vfs. Link: |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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6ffcd825e7 |
mm: Remove __delete_from_page_cache()
This wrapper is no longer used. Remove it and all references to it. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> |
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Jchao Sun
|
10e1407310 |
writeback: Fix inode->i_io_list not be protected by inode->i_lock error
Commit |
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Muchun Song
|
8b9f3ac5b0 |
fs: introduce alloc_inode_sb() to allocate filesystems specific inode
The allocated inode cache is supposed to be added to its memcg list_lru which should be allocated as well in advance. That can be done by kmem_cache_alloc_lru() which allocates object and list_lru. The file systems is main user of it. So introduce alloc_inode_sb() to allocate file system specific inodes and set up the inode reclaim context properly. The file system is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb() to allocate inodes. In later patches, we will convert all users to the new API. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Luis Chamberlain
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1d67fe5850 |
fs: move inode sysctls to its own file
Patch series "sysctl: 4th set of kernel/sysctl cleanups". This is slimming down the fs uses of kernel/sysctl.c to the point that the next step is to just get rid of the fs base directory for it and move that elsehwere, so that next patch series starts dealing with that to demo how we can end up cleaning up a full base directory from kernel/sysctl.c, one at a time. This patch (of 9): kernel/sysctl.c is a kitchen sink where everyone leaves their dirty dishes, this makes it very difficult to maintain. To help with this maintenance let's start by moving sysctls to places where they actually belong. The proc sysctl maintainers do not want to know what sysctl knobs you wish to add for your own piece of code, we just care about the core logic. So move the inode sysctls to its own file. Since we are no longer using this outside of fs/ remove the extern declaration of its respective proc helper. We use early_initcall() as it is the earliest we can use. [arnd@arndb.de: avoid unused-variable warning] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211203190123.874239-1-arnd@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211129205548.605569-1-mcgrof@kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211129205548.605569-2-mcgrof@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Iurii Zaikin <yzaikin@google.com> Cc: Xiaoming Ni <nixiaoming@huawei.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Stephen Kitt <steve@sk2.org> Cc: Lukas Middendorf <kernel@tuxforce.de> Cc: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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3e9d80a891 |
mm,fs: split dump_mapping() out from dump_page()
dump_mapping() is a big chunk of dump_page(), and it'd be handy to be able to call it when we don't have a struct page. Split it out and move it to fs/inode.c. Take the opportunity to simplify some of the debug messages a little. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211121121056.2870061-1-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
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ff36da69bc |
fs: Remove FS_THP_SUPPORT
Instead of setting a bit in the fs_flags to set a bit in the address_space, set the bit in the address_space directly. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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59a2ceeef6 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "87 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: mm (pagecache and hugetlb), procfs, misc, MAINTAINERS, lib, checkpatch, binfmt, kallsyms, ramfs, init, codafs, nilfs2, hfs, crash_dump, signals, seq_file, fork, sysvfs, kcov, gdb, resource, selftests, and ipc" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (87 commits) ipc/ipc_sysctl.c: remove fallback for !CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL ipc: check checkpoint_restore_ns_capable() to modify C/R proc files selftests/kselftest/runner/run_one(): allow running non-executable files virtio-mem: disallow mapping virtio-mem memory via /dev/mem kernel/resource: disallow access to exclusive system RAM regions kernel/resource: clean up and optimize iomem_is_exclusive() scripts/gdb: handle split debug for vmlinux kcov: replace local_irq_save() with a local_lock_t kcov: avoid enable+disable interrupts if !in_task() kcov: allocate per-CPU memory on the relevant node Documentation/kcov: define `ip' in the example Documentation/kcov: include types.h in the example sysv: use BUILD_BUG_ON instead of runtime check kernel/fork.c: unshare(): use swap() to make code cleaner seq_file: fix passing wrong private data seq_file: move seq_escape() to a header signal: remove duplicate include in signal.h crash_dump: remove duplicate include in crash_dump.h crash_dump: fix boolreturn.cocci warning hfs/hfsplus: use WARN_ON for sanity check ... |
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Johannes Weiner
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51b8c1fe25 |
vfs: keep inodes with page cache off the inode shrinker LRU
Historically (pre-2.5), the inode shrinker used to reclaim only empty inodes and skip over those that still contained page cache. This caused problems on highmem hosts: struct inode could put fill lowmem zones before the cache was getting reclaimed in the highmem zones. To address this, the inode shrinker started to strip page cache to facilitate reclaiming lowmem. However, this comes with its own set of problems: the shrinkers may drop actively used page cache just because the inodes are not currently open or dirty - think working with a large git tree. It further doesn't respect cgroup memory protection settings and can cause priority inversions between containers. Nowadays, the page cache also holds non-resident info for evicted cache pages in order to detect refaults. We've come to rely heavily on this data inside reclaim for protecting the cache workingset and driving swap behavior. We also use it to quantify and report workload health through psi. The latter in turn is used for fleet health monitoring, as well as driving automated memory sizing of workloads and containers, proactive reclaim and memory offloading schemes. The consequences of dropping page cache prematurely is that we're seeing subtle and not-so-subtle failures in all of the above-mentioned scenarios, with the workload generally entering unexpected thrashing states while losing the ability to reliably detect it. To fix this on non-highmem systems at least, going back to rotating inodes on the LRU isn't feasible. We've tried (commit |
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Josef Bacik
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e60feb445f |
fs: export an inode_update_time helper
If you already have an inode and need to update the time on the inode there is no way to do this properly. Export this helper to allow file systems to update time on the inode so the appropriate handler is called, either ->update_time or generic_update_time. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> |
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Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
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23ca067b32 |
mm: Fully initialize invalidate_lock, amend lock class later
The function __init_rwsem() is not part of the official API, it just a helper
function used by init_rwsem().
Changing the lock's class and name should be done by using
lockdep_set_class_and_name() after the has been fully initialized. The overhead
of the additional class struct and setting it twice is negligible and it works
across all locks.
Fully initialize the lock with init_rwsem() and then set the custom class and
name for the lock.
Fixes:
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
14726903c8 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "173 patches. Subsystems affected by this series: ia64, ocfs2, block, and mm (debug, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap, bootmem, sparsemem, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, memblock, oom-kill, migration, ksm, percpu, vmstat, and madvise)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (173 commits) mm/madvise: add MADV_WILLNEED to process_madvise() mm/vmstat: remove unneeded return value mm/vmstat: simplify the array size calculation mm/vmstat: correct some wrong comments mm/percpu,c: remove obsolete comments of pcpu_chunk_populated() selftests: vm: add COW time test for KSM pages selftests: vm: add KSM merging time test mm: KSM: fix data type selftests: vm: add KSM merging across nodes test selftests: vm: add KSM zero page merging test selftests: vm: add KSM unmerge test selftests: vm: add KSM merge test mm/migrate: correct kernel-doc notation mm: wire up syscall process_mrelease mm: introduce process_mrelease system call memblock: make memblock_find_in_range method private mm/mempolicy.c: use in_task() in mempolicy_slab_node() mm/mempolicy: unify the create() func for bind/interleave/prefer-many policies mm/mempolicy: advertise new MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY mm/hugetlb: add support for mempolicy MPOL_PREFERRED_MANY ... |
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Johannes Weiner
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7ae12c809f |
fs: inode: count invalidated shadow pages in pginodesteal
pginodesteal is supposed to capture the impact that inode reclaim has on the page cache state. Currently, it doesn't consider shadow pages that get dropped this way, even though this can have a significant impact on paging behavior, memory pressure calculations etc. To improve visibility into these effects, make sure shadow pages get counted when they get dropped through inode reclaim. This changes the return value semantics of invalidate_mapping_pages() semantics slightly, but the only two users are the inode shrinker itsel and a usb driver that logs it for debugging purposes. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210614211904.14420-3-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Jan Kara
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730633f0b7 |
mm: Protect operations adding pages to page cache with invalidate_lock
Currently, serializing operations such as page fault, read, or readahead against hole punching is rather difficult. The basic race scheme is like: fallocate(FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE) read / fault / .. truncate_inode_pages_range() <create pages in page cache here> <update fs block mapping and free blocks> Now the problem is in this way read / page fault / readahead can instantiate pages in page cache with potentially stale data (if blocks get quickly reused). Avoiding this race is not simple - page locks do not work because we want to make sure there are *no* pages in given range. inode->i_rwsem does not work because page fault happens under mmap_sem which ranks below inode->i_rwsem. Also using it for reads makes the performance for mixed read-write workloads suffer. So create a new rw_semaphore in the address_space - invalidate_lock - that protects adding of pages to page cache for page faults / reads / readahead. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> |
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Hugh Dickins
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786b31121a |
mm: remove nrexceptional from inode: remove BUG_ON
clear_inode()'s BUG_ON(!mapping_empty(&inode->i_data)) is unsafe: we know of two ways in which nodes can and do (on rare occasions) get left behind. Until those are fixed, do not BUG_ON() nor even WARN_ON(). Yes, this will then leak those nodes (or the next user of the struct inode may use them); but this has been happening for years, and the new BUG_ON(!mapping_empty) was only guilty of revealing that. A proper fix will follow, but no hurry. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2104292229380.16080@eggly.anvils Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
|
8bc3c481b3 |
mm: remove nrexceptional from inode
We no longer track anything in nrexceptional, so remove it, saving 8 bytes per inode. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026151849.24232-5-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
34a456eb1f |
fs.idmapped.helpers.v5.13
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCYIfiiwAKCRCRxhvAZXjc ogtMAQC+MtgJZdcH5iDHNEyI36JaWUccKRV7PdvfF1YgnXO45gD+IYxR1c/EQQyD kh2AmqhET6jVhe9Nsob5yxduksI+ygo= =oh/d -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.helpers.v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull fs mapping helper updates from Christian Brauner: "This adds kernel-doc to all new idmapping helpers and improves their naming which was triggered by a discussion with some fs developers. Some of the names are based on suggestions by Vivek and Al. Also remove the open-coded permission checking in a few places with simple helpers. Overall this should lead to more clarity and make it easier to maintain" * tag 'fs.idmapped.helpers.v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: fs: introduce two inode i_{u,g}id initialization helpers fs: introduce fsuidgid_has_mapping() helper fs: document and rename fsid helpers fs: document mapping helpers |
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Miklos Szeredi
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51db776a43 |
vfs: remove unused ioctl helpers
Remove vfs_ioc_setflags_prepare(), vfs_ioc_fssetxattr_check() and simple_fill_fsxattr(), which are no longer used. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> |
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Christian Brauner
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db998553cf
|
fs: introduce two inode i_{u,g}id initialization helpers
Give filesystem two little helpers that do the right thing when initializing the i_uid and i_gid fields on idmapped and non-idmapped mounts. Filesystems shouldn't have to be concerned with too many details. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210320122623.599086-5-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Inspired-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> |
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Christian Brauner
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a65e58e791
|
fs: document and rename fsid helpers
Vivek pointed out that the fs{g,u}id_into_mnt() naming scheme can be misleading as it could be understood as implying they do the exact same thing as i_{g,u}id_into_mnt(). The original motivation for this naming scheme was to signal to callers that the helpers will always take care to map the k{g,u}id such that the ownership is expressed in terms of the mnt_users. Get rid of the confusion by renaming those helpers to something more sensible. Al suggested mapped_fs{g,u}id() which seems a really good fit. Usually filesystems don't need to bother with these helpers directly only in some cases where they allocate objects that carry {g,u}ids which are either filesystem specific (e.g. xfs quota objects) or don't have a clean set of helpers as inodes have. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210320122623.599086-3-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Inspired-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> |