When we traverse into failing links or timeouts, we need to ensure we
propagate the REQ_F_COMP_LOCKED flag to ensure that we correctly signal
to the completion side that we already hold the completion lock.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
syszbot reports a scenario where we recurse on the completion lock
when flushing an overflow:
1 lock held by syz-executor287/6816:
#0: ffff888093cdb4d8 (&ctx->completion_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: io_cqring_overflow_flush+0xc6/0xab0 fs/io_uring.c:1333
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 6816 Comm: syz-executor287 Not tainted 5.8.0-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x1f0/0x31e lib/dump_stack.c:118
print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2391 [inline]
check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2432 [inline]
validate_chain+0x69a4/0x88a0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3202
__lock_acquire+0x1161/0x2ab0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4426
lock_acquire+0x160/0x730 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5005
__raw_spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:128 [inline]
_raw_spin_lock_irq+0x67/0x80 kernel/locking/spinlock.c:167
spin_lock_irq include/linux/spinlock.h:379 [inline]
io_queue_linked_timeout fs/io_uring.c:5928 [inline]
__io_queue_async_work fs/io_uring.c:1192 [inline]
__io_queue_deferred+0x36a/0x790 fs/io_uring.c:1237
io_cqring_overflow_flush+0x774/0xab0 fs/io_uring.c:1359
io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0x2a1/0x570 fs/io_uring.c:7808
io_uring_release+0x59/0x70 fs/io_uring.c:7829
__fput+0x34f/0x7b0 fs/file_table.c:281
task_work_run+0x137/0x1c0 kernel/task_work.c:135
exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:25 [inline]
do_exit+0x5f3/0x1f20 kernel/exit.c:806
do_group_exit+0x161/0x2d0 kernel/exit.c:903
__do_sys_exit_group+0x13/0x20 kernel/exit.c:914
__se_sys_exit_group+0x10/0x10 kernel/exit.c:912
__x64_sys_exit_group+0x37/0x40 kernel/exit.c:912
do_syscall_64+0x31/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Fix this by passing back the link from __io_queue_async_work(), and
then let the caller handle the queueing of the link. Take care to also
punt the submission reference put to the caller, as we're holding the
completion lock for the __io_queue_defer() case. Hence we need to mark
the io_kiocb appropriately for that case.
Reported-by: syzbot+996f91b6ec3812c48042@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
An earlier commit:
b7db41c9e0 ("io_uring: fix regression with always ignoring signals in io_cqring_wait()")
ensured that we didn't get stuck waiting for eventfd reads when it's
registered with the io_uring ring for event notification, but we still
have cases where the task can be waiting on other events in the kernel and
need a bigger nudge to make forward progress. Or the task could be in the
kernel and running, but on its way to blocking.
This means that TWA_RESUME cannot reliably be used to ensure we make
progress. Use TWA_SIGNAL unconditionally.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Reported-by: Josef <josef.grieb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The tear down path will always unaccount the memory, so ensure that we
have accounted it before hitting any of them.
Reported-by: Tomáš Chaloupka <chalucha@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we hit an earlier error path in io_uring_create(), then we will have
accounted memory, but not set ctx->{sq,cq}_entries yet. Then when the
ring is torn down in error, we use those values to unaccount the memory.
Ensure we set the ctx entries before we're able to hit a potential error
path.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Tomáš Chaloupka <chalucha@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Tomáš Chaloupka <chalucha@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The retry based logic here isn't easy to follow unless you're already
familiar with how io_uring does task_work based retries. Add some
comments explaining the flow a little better.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since we don't do exclusive waits or wakeups, we know that the bit is
always going to be set. Kill the test. Also see commit:
2a9127fcf2 ("mm: rewrite wait_on_page_bit_common() logic")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=2vmy
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-5.9/io_uring-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Lots of cleanups in here, hardening the code and/or making it easier
to read and fixing bugs, but a core feature/change too adding support
for real async buffered reads. With the latter in place, we just need
buffered write async support and we're done relying on kthreads for
the fast path. In detail:
- Cleanup how memory accounting is done on ring setup/free (Bijan)
- sq array offset calculation fixup (Dmitry)
- Consistently handle blocking off O_DIRECT submission path (me)
- Support proper async buffered reads, instead of relying on kthread
offload for that. This uses the page waitqueue to drive retries
from task_work, like we handle poll based retry. (me)
- IO completion optimizations (me)
- Fix race with accounting and ring fd install (me)
- Support EPOLLEXCLUSIVE (Jiufei)
- Get rid of the io_kiocb unionizing, made possible by shrinking
other bits (Pavel)
- Completion side cleanups (Pavel)
- Cleanup REQ_F_ flags handling, and kill off many of them (Pavel)
- Request environment grabbing cleanups (Pavel)
- File and socket read/write cleanups (Pavel)
- Improve kiocb_set_rw_flags() (Pavel)
- Tons of fixes and cleanups (Pavel)
- IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP clear fix (Xiaoguang)"
* tag 'for-5.9/io_uring-20200802' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits)
io_uring: flip if handling after io_setup_async_rw
fs: optimise kiocb_set_rw_flags()
io_uring: don't touch 'ctx' after installing file descriptor
io_uring: get rid of atomic FAA for cq_timeouts
io_uring: consolidate *_check_overflow accounting
io_uring: fix stalled deferred requests
io_uring: fix racy overflow count reporting
io_uring: deduplicate __io_complete_rw()
io_uring: de-unionise io_kiocb
io-wq: update hash bits
io_uring: fix missing io_queue_linked_timeout()
io_uring: mark ->work uninitialised after cleanup
io_uring: deduplicate io_grab_files() calls
io_uring: don't do opcode prep twice
io_uring: clear IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP after executing task works
io_uring: batch put_task_struct()
tasks: add put_task_struct_many()
io_uring: return locked and pinned page accounting
io_uring: don't miscount pinned memory
io_uring: don't open-code recv kbuf managment
...
As recently done with with send/recv, flip the if after
rw_verify_aread() in io_{read,write}() and tabulise left bits left.
This removes mispredicted by a compiler jump on the success/fast path.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As soon as we install the file descriptor, we have to assume that it
can get arbitrarily closed. We currently account memory (and note that
we did) after installing the ring fd, which means that it could be a
potential use-after-free condition if the fd is closed right after
being installed, but before we fiddle with the ctx.
In fact, syzbot reported this exact scenario:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in io_account_mem fs/io_uring.c:7397 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in io_uring_create fs/io_uring.c:8369 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in io_uring_setup+0x2797/0x2910 fs/io_uring.c:8400
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888087a41044 by task syz-executor.5/18145
CPU: 0 PID: 18145 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.8.0-rc7-next-20200729-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x18f/0x20d lib/dump_stack.c:118
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xae/0x497 mm/kasan/report.c:383
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:513 [inline]
kasan_report.cold+0x1f/0x37 mm/kasan/report.c:530
io_account_mem fs/io_uring.c:7397 [inline]
io_uring_create fs/io_uring.c:8369 [inline]
io_uring_setup+0x2797/0x2910 fs/io_uring.c:8400
do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x45c429
Code: 8d b6 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 5b b6 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f8f121d0c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000001a9
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000008540 RCX: 000000000045c429
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 0000000000000196
RBP: 000000000078bf38 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 000000000078bf0c
R13: 00007fff86698cff R14: 00007f8f121d19c0 R15: 000000000078bf0c
Move the accounting of the ring used locked memory before we get and
install the ring file descriptor.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+9d46305e76057f30c74e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 309758254e ("io_uring: report pinned memory usage")
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If ->cq_timeouts modifications are done under ->completion_lock, we
don't really nee any fetch-and-add and other complex atomics. Replace it
with non-atomic FAA, that saves an implicit full memory barrier.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a helper to mark ctx->{cq,sq}_check_overflow to get rid of
duplicates, and it's clearer to check cq_overflow_list directly anyway.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Always do io_commit_cqring() after completing a request, even if it was
accounted as overflowed on the CQ side. Failing to do that may lead to
not to pushing deferred requests when needed, and so stalling the whole
ring.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
All ->cq_overflow modifications should be under completion_lock,
otherwise it can report a wrong number to the userspace. Fix it in
io_uring_cancel_files().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Call __io_complete_rw() in io_iopoll_queue() instead of hand coding it.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As io_kiocb have enough space, move ->work out of a union. It's safer
this way and removes ->work memcpy bouncing.
By the way make tabulation in struct io_kiocb consistent.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Whoever called io_prep_linked_timeout() should also do
io_queue_linked_timeout(). __io_queue_sqe() doesn't follow that for the
punting path leaving linked timeouts prepared but never queued.
Fixes: 6df1db6b54 ("io_uring: fix mis-refcounting linked timeouts")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED after io_req_clean_work(). That's a cold
path but is safer for those using io_req_clean_work() out of
*dismantle_req()/*io_free(). And for the same reason zero work.fs
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move io_req_init_async() into io_grab_files(), it's safer this way. Note
that io_queue_async_work() does *init_async(), so it's valid to move out
of __io_queue_sqe() punt path. Also, add a helper around io_grab_files().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Calling into opcode prep handlers may be dangerous, as they re-read
SQE but might not re-initialise requests completely. If io_req_defer()
passed fast checks and is done with preparations, punt it async.
As all other cases are covered with nulling @sqe, this guarantees that
io_[opcode]_prep() are visited only once per request.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In io_sq_thread(), if there are task works to handle, current codes
will skip schedule() and go on polling sq again, but forget to clear
IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP flag, fix this issue. Also add two helpers to
set and clear IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP flag,
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As every iopoll request have a task ref, it becomes expensive to put
them one by one, instead we can put several at once integrating that
into io_req_free_batch().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Locked and pinned memory accounting in io_{,un}account_mem() depends on
having ->sqo_mm, which is NULL after a recent change for non SQPOLL'ed
io_ring. That disables the accounting.
Return ->sqo_mm initialisation back, and do __io_sq_thread_acquire_mm()
based on IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL flag.
Fixes: 8eb06d7e8d ("io_uring: fix missing ->mm on exit")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_sqe_buffer_unregister() uses cxt->sqo_mm for memory accounting, but
io_ring_ctx_free() drops ->sqo_mm before leaving pinned_vm
over-accounted. Postpone mm cleanup for when it's not needed anymore.
Fixes: 309758254e ("io_uring: report pinned memory usage")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Don't implement fast path of kbuf freeing and management inlined into
io_recv{,msg}(), that's error prone and duplicates handling. Replace it
with a helper io_put_recv_kbuf(), which mimics io_put_rw_kbuf() in the
io_read/write().
This also keeps cflags calculation in one place, removing duplication
between rw and recv/send.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Extract a common helper for cleaning up a selected buffer, this will be
used shortly. By the way, correct cflags types to unsigned and, as kbufs
are anyway tracked by a flag, remove useless zeroing req->rw.addr.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT flag check out of io_recv_buffer_select(), and
do that in its call sites That saves us from double error checking and
possibly an extra function call.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_clean_op() may be skipped even if there is a selected io_buffer,
that's because *select_buffer() funcions never set REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP.
Trigger io_clean_op() when REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECTED is set as well, and
and clear the flag if was freed out of it.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of returning error from io_recv(), go through generic cleanup
path, because it'll retain cflags for userspace. Do the same for
io_send() for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
With the return on a bad socket, kmsg is always non-null by the end
of the function, prune left extra checks and initialisations.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Flip over "if (sock)" condition with return on error, the upper layer
will take care. That change will be handy later, but already removes
an extra jump from hot path.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, file refs in struct io_submit_state are tracked with 2 vars:
@has_refs -- how many refs were initially taken
@used_refs -- number of refs used
Replace it with a single variable counting how many refs left at the
current moment.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
RLIMIT_SIZE in needed only for execution from an io-wq context, hence
move all preparations from hot path to io-wq work setup.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Every call to io_req_defer_prep() is prepended with allocating ->io,
just do that in the function. And while we're at it, mark error paths
with unlikey and replace "if (ret < 0)" with "if (ret)".
There is only one change in the observable behaviour, that's instead of
killing the head request right away on error, it postpones it until the
link is assembled, that looks more preferable.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A switch in __io_clean_op() doesn't have default, it's pointless to list
opcodes that doesn't do any cleanup. Remove IORING_OP_OPEN* from there.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only caller of io_req_work_grab_env() is io_prep_async_work(), and
they are both initialising req->work. Inline grab_env(), it's easier
to keep this way, moreover there already were bugs with misplacing
io_req_init_async().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
req->cflags is used only for defer-completion path, just use completion
data to store it. With the 4 bytes from the ->sequence patch and
compacting io_kiocb, this frees 8 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
req->sequence is used only for deferred (i.e. DRAIN) requests, but
initialised for every request. Remove req->sequence from io_kiocb
together with its initialisation in io_init_req().
Replace it with a new field in struct io_defer_entry, that will be
calculated only when needed in io_req_defer(), which is a slow path.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The only left user of req->list is DRAIN, hence instead of keeping a
separate per request list for it, do that with old fashion non-intrusive
lists allocated on demand. That's a really slow path, so that's OK.
This removes req->list and so sheds 16 bytes from io_kiocb.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of using shared req->list, hang timeouts up on their own list
entry. struct io_timeout have enough extra space for it, but if that
will be a problem ->inflight_entry can reused for that.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As with the completion path, also use compl.list for overflowed
requests. If cleaned up properly, nobody needs per-op data there
anymore.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
req->inflight_entry is used to track requests that grabbed files_struct.
Let's share it with iopoll list, because the only iopoll'ed ops are
reads and writes, which don't need a file table.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It supports both polling and I/O polling. Rename ctx->poll to clearly
show that it's only in I/O poll case.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Calling io_req_complete(req) means that the request is done, and there
is nothing left but to clean it up. That also means that per-op data
after that should not be used, so we're free to reuse it in completion
path, e.g. to store overflow_list as done in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As for import_iovec(), return !=NULL iovec from io_import_iovec() only
when it should be freed. That includes returning NULL when iovec is
already in req->io, because it should be deallocated by other means,
e.g. inside op handler. After io_setup_async_rw() local iovec to ->io,
just mark it NULL, to follow the idea in io_{read,write} as well.
That's easier to follow, and especially useful if we want to reuse
per-op space for completion data.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
[axboe: only call kfree() on non-NULL pointer]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Preparing reads/writes for async is a bit tricky. Extract a helper to
not repeat it twice.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Don't deref req->io->rw every time, but put it in a local variable. This
looks prettier, generates less instructions, and doesn't break alias
analysis.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_kiocb::task_work was de-unionised, and is not planned to be shared
back, because it's too useful and commonly used. Hence, instead of
keeping a separate task_work in struct io_async_rw just reuse
req->task_work.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
send/recv msghdr initialisation works with struct io_async_msghdr, but
pulls the whole struct io_async_ctx for no reason. That complicates it
with composite accessing, e.g. io->msg.
Use and pass the most specific type, which is struct io_async_msghdr.
It is the larget field in union io_async_ctx and doesn't save stack
space, but looks clearer.
The most of the changes are replacing "io->msg." with "iomsg->"
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Every second field in send/recv is called msg, make it a bit more
understandable by renaming ->msg, which is a user provided ptr,
to ->umsg.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
rings_size() sets sq_offset to the total size of the rings (the returned
value which is used for memory allocation). This is wrong: sq array should
be located within the rings, not after them. Set sq_offset to where it
should be.
Fixes: 75b28affdd ("io_uring: allocate the two rings together")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Hristo Venev <hristo@venev.name>
Cc: io-uring@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Merge in io_uring-5.8 fixes, as changes/cleanups to how we do locked
mem accounting require a fixup, and only one of the spots are noticed
by git as the other merges cleanly. The flags fix from io_uring-5.8
also causes a merge conflict, the leak fix for recvmsg, the double poll
fix, and the link failure locking fix.
* io_uring-5.8:
io_uring: fix lockup in io_fail_links()
io_uring: fix ->work corruption with poll_add
io_uring: missed req_init_async() for IOSQE_ASYNC
io_uring: always allow drain/link/hardlink/async sqe flags
io_uring: ensure double poll additions work with both request types
io_uring: fix recvmsg memory leak with buffer selection
io_uring: fix not initialised work->flags
io_uring: fix missing msg_name assignment
io_uring: account user memory freed when exit has been queued
io_uring: fix memleak in io_sqe_files_register()
io_uring: fix memleak in __io_sqe_files_update()
io_uring: export cq overflow status to userspace
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
req->work might be already initialised by the time it gets into
__io_arm_poll_handler(), which will corrupt it by using fields that are
in an union with req->work. Luckily, the only side effect is missing
put_creds(). Clean req->work before going there.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
IOSQE_ASYNC branch of io_queue_sqe() is another place where an
unitialised req->work can be accessed (i.e. prior io_req_init_async()).
Nothing really bad though, it just looses IO_WQ_WORK_CONCURRENT flag.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We currently filter these for timeout_remove/async_cancel/files_update,
but we only should be filtering for fixed file and buffer select. This
also causes a second read of sqe->flags, which isn't needed.
Just check req->flags for the relevant bits. This then allows these
commands to be used in links, for example, like everything else.
Signed-off-by: Daniele Albano <d.albano@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The double poll additions were centered around doing POLL_ADD on file
descriptors that use more than one waitqueue (typically one for read,
one for write) when being polled. However, it can also end up being
triggered for when we use poll triggered retry. For that case, we cannot
safely use req->io, as that could be used by the request type itself.
Add a second io_poll_iocb pointer in the structure we allocate for poll
based retry, and ensure we use the right one from the two paths.
Fixes: 18bceab101 ("io_uring: allow POLL_ADD with double poll_wait() users")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_recvmsg() doesn't free memory allocated for struct io_buffer. This can
causes a leak when used with automatic buffer selection.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
59960b9deb ("io_uring: fix lazy work init") tried to fix missing
io_req_init_async(), but left out work.flags and hash. Do it earlier.
Fixes: 7cdaf587de ("io_uring: avoid whole io_wq_work copy for requests completed inline")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ensure to set msg.msg_name for the async portion of send/recvmsg,
as the header copy will copy to/from it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We currently account the memory after the exit work has been run, but
that leaves a gap where a process has closed its ring and until the
memory has been accounted as freed. If the memlocked ulimit is
borderline, then that can introduce spurious setup errors returning
-ENOMEM because the free work hasn't been run yet.
Account this as freed when we close the ring, as not to expose a tiny
gap where setting up a new ring can fail.
Fixes: 85faa7b834 ("io_uring: punt final io_ring_ctx wait-and-free to workqueue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We don't use 'ctx' at all in io_sq_thread_drop_mm(), it just works
on the mm of the current task. Drop the argument.
Move io_file_put_work() to where we have the other forward declarations
of functions.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For those applications which are not willing to use io_uring_enter()
to reap and handle cqes, they may completely rely on liburing's
io_uring_peek_cqe(), but if cq ring has overflowed, currently because
io_uring_peek_cqe() is not aware of this overflow, it won't enter
kernel to flush cqes, below test program can reveal this bug:
static void test_cq_overflow(struct io_uring *ring)
{
struct io_uring_cqe *cqe;
struct io_uring_sqe *sqe;
int issued = 0;
int ret = 0;
do {
sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(ring);
if (!sqe) {
fprintf(stderr, "get sqe failed\n");
break;;
}
ret = io_uring_submit(ring);
if (ret <= 0) {
if (ret != -EBUSY)
fprintf(stderr, "sqe submit failed: %d\n", ret);
break;
}
issued++;
} while (ret > 0);
assert(ret == -EBUSY);
printf("issued requests: %d\n", issued);
while (issued) {
ret = io_uring_peek_cqe(ring, &cqe);
if (ret) {
if (ret != -EAGAIN) {
fprintf(stderr, "peek completion failed: %s\n",
strerror(ret));
break;
}
printf("left requets: %d\n", issued);
continue;
}
io_uring_cqe_seen(ring, cqe);
issued--;
printf("left requets: %d\n", issued);
}
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int ret;
struct io_uring ring;
ret = io_uring_queue_init(16, &ring, 0);
if (ret) {
fprintf(stderr, "ring setup failed: %d\n", ret);
return 1;
}
test_cq_overflow(&ring);
return 0;
}
To fix this issue, export cq overflow status to userspace by adding new
IORING_SQ_CQ_OVERFLOW flag, then helper functions() in liburing, such as
io_uring_peek_cqe, can be aware of this cq overflow and do flush accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's safe to call kfree() with a NULL pointer, but it's also pointless.
Most of the time we don't have any data to free, and at millions of
requests per second, the redundant function call adds noticeable
overhead (about 1.3% of the runtime).
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The "apoll" variable is freed and then used on the next line. We need
to move the free down a few lines.
Fixes: 0be0b0e33b ("io_uring: simplify io_async_task_func()")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
First of all don't spin in io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill() on iopoll.
Requests won't complete faster because of that, but only lengthen
io_uring_release().
The same goes for offloaded cleanup in io_ring_exit_work() -- it
already has waiting loop, don't do blocking active spinning.
For that, pass min=0 into io_iopoll_[try_]reap_events(), so it won't
actively spin. Leave the function if io_do_iopoll() there can't
complete a request to sleep in io_ring_exit_work().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Nobody checks io_iopoll_check()'s output parameter @nr_events.
Remove the parameter and declare it further down the stack.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_iopoll_reap_events() doesn't care about returned valued of
io_iopoll_getevents() and does the same checks for list emptiness
and need_resched(). Just use io_do_iopoll().
io_sq_thread() doesn't check return value as well. It also passes min=0,
so there never be the second iteration inside io_poll_getevents().
Inline it there too.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's not nice to hold @uring_lock for too long io_iopoll_reap_events().
For instance, the lock is needed to publish requests to @poll_list, and
that locks out tasks doing that for no good reason. Loose it
occasionally.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Nobody adjusts *nr_events (number of completed requests) before calling
io_iopoll_getevents(), so the passed @min shouldn't be adjusted as well.
Othewise it can return less than initially asked @min without hitting
need_resched().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
->iopoll() may have completed current request, but instead of reaping
it, io_do_iopoll() just continues with the next request in the list.
As a result it can leave just polled and completed request in the list
up until next syscall. Even outer loop in io_iopoll_getevents() doesn't
help the situation.
E.g. poll_list: req0 -> req1
If req0->iopoll() completed both requests, and @min<=1,
then @req0 will be left behind.
Check whether a req was completed after ->iopoll().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Don't forget to fill cqe->flags properly in io_submit_flush_completions()
Fixes: a1d7c393c4 ("io_uring: enable READ/WRITE to use deferred completions")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A preparation path, extracts error path into a separate block. It looks
saner then calling req_set_fail_links() after io_put_req_find_next(), even
though it have been working well.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_prep_linked_timeout() sets REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT altering refcounting of
the following linked request. After that someone should call
io_queue_linked_timeout(), otherwise a submission reference of the linked
timeout won't be ever dropped.
That's what happens in io_steal_work() if io-wq decides to postpone linked
request with io_wqe_enqueue(). io_queue_linked_timeout() can also be
potentially called twice without synchronisation during re-submission,
e.g. io_rw_resubmit().
There are the rules, whoever did io_prep_linked_timeout() must also call
io_queue_linked_timeout(). To not do it twice, io_prep_linked_timeout()
will return non NULL only for the first call. That's controlled by
REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT flag.
Also kill REQ_F_QUEUE_TIMEOUT.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since we now have that in the 5.9 branch, convert the existing users of
task_work_add() to use this new helper.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Provide a helper to run task_work instead of checking and running
manually in a bunch of different spots. While doing so, also move the
task run state setting where we run the task work. Then we can move it
out of the callback helpers. This also helps ensure we only do this once
per task_work list run, not per task_work item.
Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull in task_work changes from the 5.8 series, as we'll need to apply
the same kind of changes to other parts in the 5.9 branch.
* io_uring-5.8:
io_uring: fix regression with always ignoring signals in io_cqring_wait()
io_uring: use signal based task_work running
task_work: teach task_work_add() to do signal_wake_up()
When switching to TWA_SIGNAL for task_work notifications, we also made
any signal based condition in io_cqring_wait() return -ERESTARTSYS.
This breaks applications that rely on using signals to abort someone
waiting for events.
Check if we have a signal pending because of queued task_work, and
repeat the signal check once we've run the task_work. This provides a
reliable way of telling the two apart.
Additionally, only use TWA_SIGNAL if we are using an eventfd. If not,
we don't have the dependency situation described in the original commit,
and we can get by with just using TWA_RESUME like we previously did.
Fixes: ce593a6c48 ("io_uring: use signal based task_work running")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Tested-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since 5.7, we've been using task_work to trigger async running of
requests in the context of the original task. This generally works
great, but there's a case where if the task is currently blocked
in the kernel waiting on a condition to become true, it won't process
task_work. Even though the task is woken, it just checks whatever
condition it's waiting on, and goes back to sleep if it's still false.
This is a problem if that very condition only becomes true when that
task_work is run. An example of that is the task registering an eventfd
with io_uring, and it's now blocked waiting on an eventfd read. That
read could depend on a completion event, and that completion event
won't get trigged until task_work has been run.
Use the TWA_SIGNAL notification for task_work, so that we ensure that
the task always runs the work when queued.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a fancy bug, where exiting user task may not have ->mm,
that makes task_works to try to do kthread_use_mm(ctx->sqo_mm).
Don't do that if sqo_mm is NULL.
[ 290.460558] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 150933 at kernel/kthread.c:1238
kthread_use_mm+0xf3/0x110
[ 290.460579] CPU: 6 PID: 150933 Comm: read-write2 Tainted: G
I E 5.8.0-rc2-00066-g9b21720607cf #531
[ 290.460580] RIP: 0010:kthread_use_mm+0xf3/0x110
...
[ 290.460584] Call Trace:
[ 290.460584] __io_sq_thread_acquire_mm.isra.0.part.0+0x25/0x30
[ 290.460584] __io_req_task_submit+0x64/0x80
[ 290.460584] io_req_task_submit+0x15/0x20
[ 290.460585] task_work_run+0x67/0xa0
[ 290.460585] do_exit+0x35d/0xb70
[ 290.460585] do_group_exit+0x43/0xa0
[ 290.460585] get_signal+0x140/0x900
[ 290.460586] do_signal+0x37/0x780
[ 290.460586] __prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x126/0x1c0
[ 290.460586] __syscall_return_slowpath+0x3b/0x1c0
[ 290.460587] do_syscall_64+0x5f/0xa0
[ 290.460587] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
following with faults.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
gcc 9.2.0 compiles io_req_find_next() as a separate function leaving
the first REQ_F_LINK_HEAD fast check not inlined. Help it by splitting
out the check from the function.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Greatly simplify io_async_task_func() removing duplicated functionality
of __io_req_task_submit(). This do one extra spin lock/unlock for
cancelled poll case, but that shouldn't happen often.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_poll_task_func() hand-coded link submission forgetting to set
TASK_RUNNING, acquire mm, etc. Call existing helper for that,
i.e. __io_req_task_submit().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Actually, io_iopoll_queue() may have NULL ->mm, that's if SQ thread
didn't grabbed mm before doing iopoll. Don't fail reqs there, as after
recent changes it won't be punted directly but rather through task_work.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Avoid jumping through hoops to silence unused variable warnings, and
also fix sparse rightfully complaining about the locking context:
fs/io_uring.c:1593:39: warning: context imbalance in 'io_kill_linked_timeout' - unexpected unlock
Provide the functional helper as __io_kill_linked_timeout(), and have
separate the locking from it.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently io_steal_work() is disabled, and every linked request should
go through task_work for initialisation. Do io_req_work_grab_env()
just before io-wq punting and for the whole link, so any request
reachable by io_steal_work() is prepared.
This is also interesting for another reason -- it localises
io_req_work_grab_env() into one place just before io-wq punting, helping
to to better manage req->work lifetime and add some neat
cleanup/optimisations later.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove io_req_work_grab_env() call from io_req_defer_prep(), just call
it when neccessary.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Place io_req_init_async() in io_req_work_grab_env() so it won't be
forgotten.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove struct io_op_def *def parameter from io_req_work_grab_env(),
it's trivially deducible from req->opcode and fast. The API is
cleaner this way, and also helps the complier to understand
that it's a real constant and could be register-cached.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After __io_free_req() puts a ctx ref, it should be assumed that the ctx
may already be gone. However, it can be accessed when putting the
fallback req. Free the req first and then put the ctx.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are too many useless flags, kill REQ_F_TIMEOUT_NOSEQ, which can be
easily infered from req.timeout itself.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Generally, it's better to return a value directly than having out
parameter. It's cleaner and saves from some kinds of ugly bugs.
May also be faster.
Return next request from io_req_find_next() and friends directly
instead of passing out parameter.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Linked timeout cancellation code is repeated in in io_req_link_next()
and io_fail_links(), and they differ in details even though shouldn't.
Basing on the fact that there is maximum one armed linked timeout in
a link, and it immediately follows the head, extract a function that
will check for it and defuse.
Justification:
- DRY and cleaner
- better inlining for io_req_link_next() (just 1 call site now)
- isolates linked_timeouts from common path
- reduces time under spinlock for failed links
- actually less code
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
[axboe: fold in locking fix for io_fail_links()]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Don't forget to wake up a process to which io_rw_reissue() added
task_work.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
req->iopoll() is not necessarily called by a task that submitted a
request. Because of that, it's dangerous to grab_env() and punt async on
-EGAIN, potentially grabbing another task's mm and corrupting its
memory.
Do resubmit from the submitter task context.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are a lot of new users of task_work, and some of task_work_add()
may happen while we do io polling, thus make iopoll from time to time
to do task_work_run(), so it doesn't poll for sitting there reqs.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Assign req->result to io_size early in io_{read,write}(), it's enough
and makes it more straightforward.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After pulling nxt from a request, it's no more a links head, so clear
REQ_F_LINK_HEAD. Absence of this flag also indicates that there are no
linked requests, so replacing REQ_F_LINK_NEXT, which can be killed.
Linked timeouts also behave leaving the flag intact when necessary.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move all batch free bits close to each other and rename in a consistent
way.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is no reason to not batch deallocation of linked requests. Take
away its next req first and handle it as everything else in
io_req_multi_free().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Every request in io_req_multi_free() is has ->file set. Instead of
pointlessly defering and counting reqs with file, dismantle it on place
and save for batch dealloc.
It also saves us from potentially skipping io_cleanup_req(), put_task(),
etc. Never happens though, becacuse ->file is always there.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_free_req_many() is used only for iopoll requests, i.e. reads/writes.
Hence no need to batch inflight unhooking. For safety, it'll be done by
io_dismantle_req(), which replaces __io_req_aux_free(), and looks more
solid and cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We won't have valid ring_fd, ring_file in task work. Grab files early.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
No reason to mark a head of a link as for-async in io_req_defer_prep().
grab_env(), etc. That will be done further during submission if
neccessary.
Mark for_async=false saving extra grab_env() in many cases.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's not enough to check for REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED and punt async
assuming that io_req_work_grab_env() was called, it may not have been.
E.g. io_close_prep() and personality path set the flag without further
async init.
As a quick fix, always pass next work through io_req_task_queue().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fix build errors when CONFIG_NET is not set/enabled:
../fs/io_uring.c:5472:10: error: too many arguments to function ‘io_sendmsg’
../fs/io_uring.c:5474:10: error: too many arguments to function ‘io_send’
../fs/io_uring.c:5484:10: error: too many arguments to function ‘io_recvmsg’
../fs/io_uring.c:5486:10: error: too many arguments to function ‘io_recv’
../fs/io_uring.c:5510:9: error: too many arguments to function ‘io_accept’
../fs/io_uring.c:5518:9: error: too many arguments to function ‘io_connect’
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: io-uring@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Merge in changes that went into 5.8-rc3. GIT will silently do the
merge, but we still need a tweak on top of that since
io_complete_rw_common() was modified to take a io_comp_state pointer.
The auto-merge fails on that, and we end up with something that
doesn't compile.
* io_uring-5.8:
io_uring: fix current->mm NULL dereference on exit
io_uring: fix hanging iopoll in case of -EAGAIN
io_uring: fix io_sq_thread no schedule when busy
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's easier to return next work from ->do_work() than
having an in-out argument. Looks nicer and easier to compile.
Also, merge io_wq_assign_next() into its only user.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently links are always done in an async fashion, unless we catch them
inline after we successfully complete a request without having to resort
to blocking. This isn't necessarily the most efficient approach, it'd be
more ideal if we could just use the task_work handling for this.
Outside of saving an async jump, we can also do less prep work for these
kinds of requests.
Running dependent links from the task_work handler yields some nice
performance benefits. As an example, examples/link-cp from the liburing
repository uses read+write links to implement a copy operation. Without
this patch, the a cache fold 4G file read from a VM runs in about 3
seconds:
$ time examples/link-cp /data/file /dev/null
real 0m2.986s
user 0m0.051s
sys 0m2.843s
and a subsequent cache hot run looks like this:
$ time examples/link-cp /data/file /dev/null
real 0m0.898s
user 0m0.069s
sys 0m0.797s
With this patch in place, the cold case takes about 2.4 seconds:
$ time examples/link-cp /data/file /dev/null
real 0m2.400s
user 0m0.020s
sys 0m2.366s
and the cache hot case looks like this:
$ time examples/link-cp /data/file /dev/null
real 0m0.676s
user 0m0.010s
sys 0m0.665s
As expected, the (mostly) cache hot case yields the biggest improvement,
running about 25% faster with this change, while the cache cold case
yields about a 20% increase in performance. Outside of the performance
increase, we're using less CPU as well, as we're not using the async
offload threads at all for this anymore.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A bit more surgery required here, as completions are generally done
through the kiocb->ki_complete() callback, even if they complete inline.
This enables the regular read/write path to use the io_comp_state
logic to batch inline completions.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Provide the completion state to the handlers that we know can complete
inline, so they can utilize this for batching completions.
Cap the max batch count at 32. This should be enough to provide a good
amortization of the cost of the lock+commit dance for completions, while
still being low enough not to cause any real latency issues for SQPOLL
applications.
Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com> reports that this changes his
profile from:
17.97% [kernel] [k] copy_user_generic_unrolled
13.92% [kernel] [k] io_commit_cqring
11.04% [kernel] [k] __io_cqring_fill_event
10.33% [kernel] [k] udp_recvmsg
5.94% [kernel] [k] skb_release_data
4.31% [kernel] [k] udp_rmem_release
2.68% [kernel] [k] __check_object_size
2.24% [kernel] [k] __slab_free
2.22% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock_bh
2.21% [kernel] [k] kmem_cache_free
2.13% [kernel] [k] free_pcppages_bulk
1.83% [kernel] [k] io_submit_sqes
1.38% [kernel] [k] page_frag_free
1.31% [kernel] [k] inet_recvmsg
to
19.99% [kernel] [k] copy_user_generic_unrolled
11.63% [kernel] [k] skb_release_data
9.36% [kernel] [k] udp_rmem_release
8.64% [kernel] [k] udp_recvmsg
6.21% [kernel] [k] __slab_free
4.39% [kernel] [k] __check_object_size
3.64% [kernel] [k] free_pcppages_bulk
2.41% [kernel] [k] kmem_cache_free
2.00% [kernel] [k] io_submit_sqes
1.95% [kernel] [k] page_frag_free
1.54% [kernel] [k] io_put_req
[...]
0.07% [kernel] [k] io_commit_cqring
0.44% [kernel] [k] __io_cqring_fill_event
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
No functional changes in this patch, just in preparation for having the
completion state be available on the issue side. Later on, this will
allow requests that complete inline to be completed in batches.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
No functional changes in this patch, just in preparation for passing back
pending completions to the caller and completing them in a batched
fashion.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We have lots of callers of:
io_cqring_add_event(req, result);
io_put_req(req);
Provide a helper that does this for us. It helps clean up the code, and
also provides a more convenient location for us to change the completion
handling.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__io_queue_sqe() tries to handle all request of a link,
so it's not enough to grab mm in io_sq_thread_acquire_mm()
based just on the head.
Don't check req->needs_mm and do it always.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
io_do_iopoll() won't do anything with a request unless
req->iopoll_completed is set. So io_complete_rw_iopoll() has to set
it, otherwise io_do_iopoll() will poll a file again and again even
though the request of interest was completed long time ago.
Also, remove -EAGAIN check from io_issue_sqe() as it races with
the changed lines. The request will take the long way and be
resubmitted from io_iopoll*().
io_kiocb's result and iopoll_completed")
Fixes: bbde017a32 ("io_uring: add memory barrier to synchronize
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When the user consumes and generates sqe at a fast rate,
io_sqring_entries can always get sqe, and ret will not be equal to -EBUSY,
so that io_sq_thread will never call cond_resched or schedule, and then
we will get the following system error prompt:
rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU
or
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup-CPU#23 stuck for 112s! [io_uring-sq:1863]
This patch checks whether need to call cond_resched() by checking
the need_resched() function every cycle.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
After recent changes, io_submit_sqes() always passes valid submit state,
so kill leftovers checking it for NULL.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's a good practice to modify fields of a struct after but not before
it was initialised. Even though io_init_poll_iocb() doesn't touch
poll->file, call it first.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
REQ_F_MUST_PUNT may seem looking good and clear, but it's the same
as not having REQ_F_NOWAIT set. That rather creates more confusion.
Moreover, it doesn't even affect any behaviour (e.g. see the patch
removing it from io_{read,write}).
Kill theg flag and update already outdated comments.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_{read,write}() {
...
copy_iov: // prep async
if (!(flags & REQ_F_NOWAIT) && !file_can_poll(file))
flags |= REQ_F_MUST_PUNT;
}
REQ_F_MUST_PUNT there is pointless, because if it happens then
REQ_F_NOWAIT is known to be _not_ set, and the request will go
async path in __io_queue_sqe() anyway. file_can_poll() check
is also repeated in arm_poll*(), so don't need it.
Remove the mentioned assignment REQ_F_MUST_PUNT in preparation
for killing the flag.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the file is flagged with FMODE_BUF_RASYNC, then we don't have to punt
the buffered read to an io-wq worker. Instead we can rely on page
unlocking callbacks to support retry based async IO. This is a lot more
efficient than doing async thread offload.
The retry is done similarly to how we handle poll based retry. From
the unlock callback, we simply queue the retry to a task_work based
handler.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Mark the plug with nowait == true, which will cause requests to avoid
blocking on request allocation. If they do, we catch them and reissue
them from a task_work based handler.
Normally we can catch -EAGAIN directly, but the hard case is for split
requests. As an example, the application issues a 512KB request. The
block core will split this into 128KB if that's the max size for the
device. The first request issues just fine, but we run into -EAGAIN for
some latter splits for the same request. As the bio is split, we don't
get to see the -EAGAIN until one of the actual reads complete, and hence
we cannot handle it inline as part of submission.
This does potentially cause re-reads of parts of the range, as the whole
request is reissued. There's currently no better way to handle this.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
-EIO bubbles up like -EAGAIN if we fail to allocate a request at the
lower level. Play it safe and treat it like -EAGAIN in terms of sync
retry, to avoid passing back an errant -EIO.
Catch some of these early for block based file, as non-mq devices
generally do not support NOWAIT. That saves us some overhead by
not first trying, then retrying from async context. We can go straight
to async punt instead.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently we only plug if we're doing more than two request. We're going
to be relying on always having the plug there to pass down information,
so plug unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Ring pages are not pinned so it is more appropriate to report them
as locked.
Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Applications can pass this flag in to avoid accept thundering herd.
Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
poll events should be 32-bits to cover EPOLLEXCLUSIVE.
Explicit word-swap the poll32_events for big endian to make sure the ABI
is not changed. We call this feature IORING_FEAT_POLL_32BITS,
applications who want to use EPOLLEXCLUSIVE should check the feature bit
first.
Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In io_read() or io_write(), when io request is submitted successfully,
it'll go through the below sequence:
kfree(iovec);
req->flags &= ~REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP;
return ret;
But clearing REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP might be unsafe. The io request may
already have been completed, and then io_complete_rw_iopoll()
and io_complete_rw() will be called, both of which will also modify
req->flags if needed. This causes a race condition, with concurrent
non-atomic modification of req->flags.
To eliminate this race, in io_read() or io_write(), if io request is
submitted successfully, we don't remove REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP flag. If
REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP is set, we'll leave __io_req_aux_free() to the
iovec cleanup work correspondingly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we're doing polled IO and end up having requests being submitted
async, then completions can come in while we're waiting for refs to
drop. We need to reap these manually, as nobody else will be looking
for them.
Break the wait into 1/20th of a second time waits, and check for done
poll completions if we time out. Otherwise we can have done poll
completions sitting in ctx->poll_list, which needs us to reap them but
we're just waiting for them.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we're unlucky with timing, we could be running task_work after
having dropped the memory context in the sq thread. Since dropping
the context requires a runnable task state, we cannot reliably drop
it as part of our check-for-work loop in io_sq_thread(). Instead,
abstract out the mm acquire for the sq thread into a helper, and call
it from the async task work handler.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In io_complete_rw_iopoll(), stores to io_kiocb's result and iopoll
completed are two independent store operations, to ensure that once
iopoll_completed is ture and then req->result must been perceived by
the cpu executing io_do_iopoll(), proper memory barrier should be used.
And in io_do_iopoll(), we check whether req->result is EAGAIN, if it is,
we'll need to issue this io request using io-wq again. In order to just
issue a single smp_rmb() on the completion side, move the re-submit work
to io_iopoll_complete().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
[axboe: don't set ->iopoll_completed for -EAGAIN retry]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In IOPOLL mode, for EAGAIN error, we'll try to submit io request
again using io-wq, so don't fail rest of links if this io request
has links.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For an exiting process it tries to cancel all its inflight requests. Use
req->task to match such instead of work.pid. We always have req->task
set, and it will be valid because we're matching only current exiting
task.
Also, remove work.pid and everything related, it's useless now.
Reported-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There will be multiple places where req->task is used, so refcount-pin
it lazily with introduced *io_{get,put}_req_task(). We need to always
have valid ->task for cancellation reasons, but don't care about pinning
it in some cases. That's why it sets req->task in io_req_init() and
implements get/put laziness with a flag.
This also removes using @current from polling io_arm_poll_handler(),
etc., but doesn't change observable behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of waiting for each request one by one, first try to cancel all
of them in a batched manner, and then go over inflight_list/etc to reap
leftovers.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If a process is going away, io_uring_flush() will cancel only 1
request with a matching pid. Cancel all of them
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This adds support for cancelling all io-wq works matching a predicate.
It isn't used yet, so no change in observable behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=evRQ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'io_uring-5.8-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A few late stragglers in here. In particular:
- Validate full range for provided buffers (Bijan)
- Fix bad use of kfree() in buffer registration failure (Denis)
- Don't allow close of ring itself, it's not fully safe. Making it
fully safe would require making the system call more expensive,
which isn't worth it.
- Buffer selection fix
- Regression fix for O_NONBLOCK retry
- Make IORING_OP_ACCEPT honor O_NONBLOCK (Jiufei)
- Restrict opcode handling for SQ/IOPOLL (Pavel)
- io-wq work handling cleanups and improvements (Pavel, Xiaoguang)
- IOPOLL race fix (Xiaoguang)"
* tag 'io_uring-5.8-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: fix io_kiocb.flags modification race in IOPOLL mode
io_uring: check file O_NONBLOCK state for accept
io_uring: avoid unnecessary io_wq_work copy for fast poll feature
io_uring: avoid whole io_wq_work copy for requests completed inline
io_uring: allow O_NONBLOCK async retry
io_wq: add per-wq work handler instead of per work
io_uring: don't arm a timeout through work.func
io_uring: remove custom ->func handlers
io_uring: don't derive close state from ->func
io_uring: use kvfree() in io_sqe_buffer_register()
io_uring: validate the full range of provided buffers for access
io_uring: re-set iov base/len for buffer select retry
io_uring: move send/recv IOPOLL check into prep
io_uring: deduplicate io_openat{,2}_prep()
io_uring: do build_open_how() only once
io_uring: fix {SQ,IO}POLL with unsupported opcodes
io_uring: disallow close of ring itself
While testing io_uring in arm, we found sometimes io_sq_thread() keeps
polling io requests even though there are not inflight io requests in
block layer. After some investigations, found a possible race about
io_kiocb.flags, see below race codes:
1) in the end of io_write() or io_read()
req->flags &= ~REQ_F_NEED_CLEANUP;
kfree(iovec);
return ret;
2) in io_complete_rw_iopoll()
if (res != -EAGAIN)
req->flags |= REQ_F_IOPOLL_COMPLETED;
In IOPOLL mode, io requests still maybe completed by interrupt, then
above codes are not safe, concurrent modifications to req->flags, which
is not protected by lock or is not atomic modifications. I also had
disassemble io_complete_rw_iopoll() in arm:
req->flags |= REQ_F_IOPOLL_COMPLETED;
0xffff000008387b18 <+76>: ldr w0, [x19,#104]
0xffff000008387b1c <+80>: orr w0, w0, #0x1000
0xffff000008387b20 <+84>: str w0, [x19,#104]
Seems that the "req->flags |= REQ_F_IOPOLL_COMPLETED;" is load and
modification, two instructions, which obviously is not atomic.
To fix this issue, add a new iopoll_completed in io_kiocb to indicate
whether io request is completed.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some architectures like arm64 and s390 require USER_DS to be set for
kernel threads to access user address space, which is the whole purpose of
kthread_use_mm, but other like x86 don't. That has lead to a huge mess
where some callers are fixed up once they are tested on said
architectures, while others linger around and yet other like io_uring try
to do "clever" optimizations for what usually is just a trivial asignment
to a member in the thread_struct for most architectures.
Make kthread_use_mm set USER_DS, and kthread_unuse_mm restore to the
previous value instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200404094101.672954-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Switch the function documentation to kerneldoc comments, and add
WARN_ON_ONCE asserts that the calling thread is a kernel thread and does
not have ->mm set (or has ->mm set in the case of unuse_mm).
Also give the functions a kthread_ prefix to better document the use case.
[hch@lst.de: fix a comment typo, cover the newly merged use_mm/unuse_mm caller in vfio]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416053158.586887-3-hch@lst.de
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: powerpc/vas: fix up for {un}use_mm() rename]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200422163935.5aa93ba5@canb.auug.org.au
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> [usb]
Acked-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200404094101.672954-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "improve use_mm / unuse_mm", v2.
This series improves the use_mm / unuse_mm interface by better documenting
the assumptions, and my taking the set_fs manipulations spread over the
callers into the core API.
This patch (of 3):
Use the proper API instead.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200404094101.672954-1-hch@lst.de
These helpers are only for use with kernel threads, and I will tie them
more into the kthread infrastructure going forward. Also move the
prototypes to kthread.h - mmu_context.h was a little weird to start with
as it otherwise contains very low-level MM bits.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhi Wang <zhi.a.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200404094101.672954-1-hch@lst.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200416053158.586887-1-hch@lst.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200404094101.672954-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If the socket is O_NONBLOCK, we should complete the accept request
with -EAGAIN when data is not ready.
Signed-off-by: Jiufei Xue <jiufei.xue@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Basically IORING_OP_POLL_ADD command and async armed poll handlers
for regular commands don't touch io_wq_work, so only REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED
is set, can we do io_wq_work copy and restore.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If requests can be submitted and completed inline, we don't need to
initialize whole io_wq_work in io_init_req(), which is an expensive
operation, add a new 'REQ_F_WORK_INITIALIZED' to determine whether
io_wq_work is initialized and add a helper io_req_init_async(), users
must call io_req_init_async() for the first time touching any members
of io_wq_work.
I use /dev/nullb0 to evaluate performance improvement in my physical
machine:
modprobe null_blk nr_devices=1 completion_nsec=0
sudo taskset -c 60 fio -name=fiotest -filename=/dev/nullb0 -iodepth=128
-thread -rw=read -ioengine=io_uring -direct=1 -bs=4k -size=100G -numjobs=1
-time_based -runtime=120
before this patch:
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: bw=724MiB/s (759MB/s), 724MiB/s-724MiB/s (759MB/s-759MB/s),
io=84.8GiB (91.1GB), run=120001-120001msec
With this patch:
Run status group 0 (all jobs):
READ: bw=761MiB/s (798MB/s), 761MiB/s-761MiB/s (798MB/s-798MB/s),
io=89.2GiB (95.8GB), run=120001-120001msec
About 5% improvement.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We can assume that O_NONBLOCK is always honored, even if we don't
have a ->read/write_iter() for the file type. Also unify the read/write
checking for allowing async punt, having the write side factoring in the
REQ_F_NOWAIT flag as well.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 490e89676a ("io_uring: only force async punt if poll based retry can't handle it")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_uring is the only user of io-wq, and now it uses only io-wq callback
for all its requests, namely io_wq_submit_work(). Instead of storing
work->runner callback in each instance of io_wq_work, keep it in io-wq
itself.
pros:
- reduces io_wq_work size
- more robust -- ->func won't be invalidated with mem{cpy,set}(req)
- helps other work
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Remove io_link_work_cb() -- the last custom work.func.
Not the prettiest thing, but works. Instead of queueing a linked timeout
in io_link_work_cb() mark a request with REQ_F_QUEUE_TIMEOUT and do
enqueueing based on the flag in io_wq_submit_work().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation of getting rid of work.func, this removes almost all
custom instances of it, leaving only io_wq_submit_work() and
io_link_work_cb(). And the last one will be dealt later.
Nothing fancy, just routinely remove *_finish() function and inline
what's left. E.g. remove io_fsync_finish() + inline __io_fsync() into
io_fsync().
As no users of io_req_cancelled() are left, delete it as well. The patch
adds extra switch lookup on cold-ish path, but that's overweighted by
nice diffstat and other benefits of the following patches.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Relying on having a specific work.func is dangerous, even if an opcode
handler set it itself. E.g. io_wq_assign_next() can modify it.
io_close() sets a custom work.func to indicate that
__close_fd_get_file() was already called. Fortunately, there is no bugs
with io_wq_assign_next() and close yet.
Still, do it safe and always be prepared to be called through
io_wq_submit_work(). Zero req->close.put_file in prep, and call
__close_fd_get_file() IFF it's NULL.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Account for the number of provided buffers when validating the address
range.
Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We already have the buffer selected, but we should set the iter list
again.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fail recv/send in case of IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL earlier during prep,
so it'd be done only once. Removes duplication as well
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_openat_prep() and io_openat2_prep() are identical except for how
struct open_how is built. Deduplicate it with a helper.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
build_open_how() is just adjusting open_flags/mode. Do it once during
prep. It looks better than storing raw values for the future.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL is defined only for read/write, other opcodes should
be disallowed, otherwise it'll get an error as below. Also refuse
open/close with SQPOLL, as the polling thread wouldn't know which file
table to use.
RIP: 0010:io_iopoll_getevents+0x111/0x5a0
Call Trace:
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x24/0x40
? do_send_sig_info+0x64/0x90
io_iopoll_reap_events.part.0+0x5e/0xa0
io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill+0x132/0x1c0
io_uring_release+0x20/0x30
__fput+0xcd/0x230
____fput+0xe/0x10
task_work_run+0x67/0xa0
do_exit+0x353/0xb10
? handle_mm_fault+0xd4/0x200
? syscall_trace_enter+0x18c/0x2c0
do_group_exit+0x43/0xa0
__x64_sys_exit_group+0x18/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x60/0x1e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
[axboe: allow provide/remove buffers and files update]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A previous commit enabled this functionality, which also enabled O_PATH
to work correctly with io_uring. But we can't safely close the ring
itself, as the file handle isn't reference counted inside
io_uring_enter(). Instead of jumping through hoops to enable ring
closure, add a "soft" ->needs_file option, ->needs_file_no_error. This
enables O_PATH file descriptors to work, but still catches the case of
trying to close the ring itself.
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Fixes: 904fbcb115 ("io_uring: remove 'fd is io_uring' from close path")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=A/qA
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-5.8/io_uring-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"A relatively quiet round, mostly just fixes and code improvements. In
particular:
- Make statx just use the generic statx handler, instead of open
coding it. We don't need that anymore, as we always call it async
safe (Bijan)
- Enable closing of the ring itself. Also fixes O_PATH closure (me)
- Properly name completion members (me)
- Batch reap of dead file registrations (me)
- Allow IORING_OP_POLL with double waitqueues (me)
- Add tee(2) support (Pavel)
- Remove double off read (Pavel)
- Fix overflow cancellations (Pavel)
- Improve CQ timeouts (Pavel)
- Async defer drain fixes (Pavel)
- Add support for enabling/disabling notifications on a registered
eventfd (Stefano)
- Remove dead state parameter (Xiaoguang)
- Disable SQPOLL submit on dying ctx (Xiaoguang)
- Various code cleanups"
* tag 'for-5.8/io_uring-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (29 commits)
io_uring: fix overflowed reqs cancellation
io_uring: off timeouts based only on completions
io_uring: move timeouts flushing to a helper
statx: hide interfaces no longer used by io_uring
io_uring: call statx directly
statx: allow system call to be invoked from io_uring
io_uring: add io_statx structure
io_uring: get rid of manual punting in io_close
io_uring: separate DRAIN flushing into a cold path
io_uring: don't re-read sqe->off in timeout_prep()
io_uring: simplify io_timeout locking
io_uring: fix flush req->refs underflow
io_uring: don't submit sqes when ctx->refs is dying
io_uring: async task poll trigger cleanup
io_uring: add tee(2) support
splice: export do_tee()
io_uring: don't repeat valid flag list
io_uring: rename io_file_put()
io_uring: remove req->needs_fixed_files
io_uring: cleanup io_poll_remove_one() logic
...
Overflowed requests in io_uring_cancel_files() should be shed only of
inflight and overflowed refs. All other left references are owned by
someone else.
If refcount_sub_and_test() fails, it will go further and put put extra
ref, don't do that. Also, don't need to do io_wq_cancel_work()
for overflowed reqs, they will be let go shortly anyway.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Offset timeouts wait not for sqe->off non-timeout CQEs, but rather
sqe->off + number of prior inflight requests. Wait exactly for
sqe->off non-timeout completions
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Separate flushing offset timeouts io_commit_cqring() by moving it into a
helper. Just a preparation, makes following patches clearer.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Calling statx directly both simplifies the interface and avoids potential
incompatibilities between sync and async invokations.
Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Separate statx data from open in io_kiocb. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_close() was punting async manually to skip grabbing files. Use
REQ_F_NO_FILE_TABLE instead, and pass it through the generic path
with -EAGAIN.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_commit_cqring() assembly doesn't look good with extra code handling
drained requests. IOSQE_IO_DRAIN is slow and discouraged to be used in
a hot path, so try to minimise its impact by putting it into a helper
and doing a fast check.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
SQEs are user writable, don't read sqe->off twice in io_timeout_prep()
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move spin_lock_irq() earlier to have only 1 call site of it in
io_timeout(). It makes the flow easier.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In io_uring_cancel_files(), after refcount_sub_and_test() leaves 0
req->refs, it calls io_put_req(), which would also put a ref. Call
io_free_req() instead.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2ca10259b4 ("io_uring: prune request from overflow list on flush")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL is enabled, io_ring_ctx_wait_and_kill() will wait
for sq thread to idle by busy loop:
while (ctx->sqo_thread && !wq_has_sleeper(&ctx->sqo_wait))
cond_resched();
Above loop isn't very CPU friendly, it may introduce a short cpu burst on
the current cpu.
If ctx->refs is dying, we forbid sq_thread from submitting any further
SQEs. Instead they just get discarded when we exit.
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In io_sq_thread(), currently if we get an -EBUSY error and go to sleep,
we will won't clear it again, which will result in io_sq_thread() will
never have a chance to submit sqes again. Below test program test.c
can reveal this bug:
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct io_uring ring;
int i, fd, ret;
struct io_uring_sqe *sqe;
struct io_uring_cqe *cqe;
struct iovec *iovecs;
void *buf;
struct io_uring_params p;
if (argc < 2) {
printf("%s: file\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p));
p.flags = IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL;
ret = io_uring_queue_init_params(4, &ring, &p);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "queue_init: %s\n", strerror(-ret));
return 1;
}
fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY | O_DIRECT);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("open");
return 1;
}
iovecs = calloc(10, sizeof(struct iovec));
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
if (posix_memalign(&buf, 4096, 4096))
return 1;
iovecs[i].iov_base = buf;
iovecs[i].iov_len = 4096;
}
ret = io_uring_register_files(&ring, &fd, 1);
if (ret < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: register %d\n", __FUNCTION__, ret);
return ret;
}
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
sqe = io_uring_get_sqe(&ring);
if (!sqe)
break;
io_uring_prep_readv(sqe, 0, &iovecs[i], 1, 0);
sqe->flags |= IOSQE_FIXED_FILE;
ret = io_uring_submit(&ring);
sleep(1);
printf("submit %d\n", i);
}
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
io_uring_wait_cqe(&ring, &cqe);
printf("receive: %d\n", i);
if (cqe->res != 4096) {
fprintf(stderr, "ret=%d, wanted 4096\n", cqe->res);
ret = 1;
}
io_uring_cqe_seen(&ring, cqe);
}
close(fd);
io_uring_queue_exit(&ring);
return 0;
}
sudo ./test testfile
above command will hang on the tenth request, to fix this bug, when io
sq_thread is waken up, we reset the variable 'ret' to be zero.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We normally disable any commands that aren't specifically poll commands
for a ring that is setup for polling, but we do allow buffer provide and
remove commands to support buffer selection for polled IO. Once a
request is issued, we add it to the poll list to poll for completion. But
we should not do that for non-IO commands, as those request complete
inline immediately and aren't pollable. If we do, we can leave requests
on the iopoll list after they are freed.
Fixes: ddf0322db7 ("io_uring: add IORING_OP_PROVIDE_BUFFERS")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
kiocb.private is used in iomap_dio_rw() so store buf_index separately.
Signed-off-by: Bijan Mottahedeh <bijan.mottahedeh@oracle.com>
Move 'buf_index' to a hole in io_kiocb.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We currently move it to the io_wqe_manager for execution, but we cannot
safely do so as we may lack some of the state to execute it out of
context. As we cancel work anyway when the ring/task exits, just mark
this request as canceled and io_async_task_func() will do the right
thing.
Fixes: aa96bf8a9e ("io_uring: use io-wq manager as backup task if task is exiting")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If the request is still hashed in io_async_task_func(), then it cannot
have been canceled and it's pointless to check. So save that check.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We checked for 'force_nonblock' higher up, so it's definitely false
at this point. Kill the check, it's a remnant of when we tried to do
inline splice without always punting to async context.
Fixes: 2fb3e82284 ("io_uring: punt splice async because of inode mutex")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add IORING_OP_TEE implementing tee(2) support. Almost identical to
splice bits, but without offsets.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
req->flags stores all sqe->flags. After checking that sqe->flags are
valid set if IOSQE* flags, no need to double check it, just forward them
all.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_file_put() deals with flushing state's file refs, adding "state" to
its name makes it a bit clearer. Also, avoid double check of
state->file in __io_file_get() in some cases.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A submission is "async" IIF it's done by SQPOLL thread. Instead of
passing @async flag into io_submit_sqes(), deduce it from ctx->flags.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We only need apoll in the one section, do the juggling with the work
restoration there. This removes a special case further down as well.
No functional changes in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
As for other not inlined requests, alloc req->io for FORCE_ASYNC reqs,
so they can be prepared properly.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If req->io is not NULL, it's already prepared. Don't do it again,
it's dangerous.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
