Commit c512d2544c ("gitignore: ignore scripts/ihex2fw") was unneeded.
ihex2fw was generated in firmware/ instead of scripts/ at that time
although ihex2fw.c was pushed back and forth between those directories
in the past.
check-lc_ctype was removed by commit cb43fb5775 ("docs: remove
DocBook from the building system").
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The LLVM/Clang project provides many tools for analyzing C source code.
Many of these tools are based on LibTooling
(https://clang.llvm.org/docs/LibTooling.html), which depends on a
database of compiler flags. The standard container for this database is
compile_commands.json, which consists of a list of JSON objects, each
with "directory", "file", and "command" fields.
Some build systems, like cmake or bazel, produce this compilation
information directly. Naturally, Makefiles don't. However, the kernel
makefiles already create .<target>.o.cmd files that contain all the
information needed to build a compile_commands.json file.
So, this commit adds scripts/gen_compile_commands.py, which recursively
searches through a directory for .<target>.o.cmd files and extracts
appropriate compile commands from them. It writes a
compile_commands.json file that LibTooling-based tools can use.
By default, gen_compile_commands.py starts its search in its working
directory and (over)writes compile_commands.json in the working
directory. However, it also supports --output and --directory flags for
out-of-tree use.
Note that while gen_compile_commands.py enables the use of clang-based
tools, it does not require the kernel to be compiled with clang. E.g.,
the following sequence of commands produces a compile_commands.json file
that works correctly with LibTooling.
make defconfig
make
scripts/gen_compile_commands.py
Also note that this script is written to work correctly in both Python 2
and Python 3, so it does not specify the Python version in its first
line.
For an example of the utility of this script: after running
gen_compile_commands.json on the latest kernel version, I was able to
use Vim + the YouCompleteMe pluging + clangd to automatically jump to
definitions and declarations. Obviously, cscope and ctags provide some
of this functionality; the advantage of supporting LibTooling is that it
opens the door to many other clang-based tools that understand the code
directly and do not rely on regular expressions and heuristics.
Tested: Built several recent kernel versions and ran the script against
them, testing tools like clangd (for editor/LSP support) and clang-check
(for static analysis). Also extracted some test .cmd files from a kernel
build and wrote a test script to check that the script behaved correctly
with all permutations of the --output and --directory flags.
Signed-off-by: Tom Roeder <tmroeder@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
"Assignment" requires the assigned value before the place that
value is stored into.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Some code may overall use 0 and 1, so don't introduce occasional
uses of true and false in these cases.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
part-of-module and quiet_modtag are set for the same targets.
Define quiet_modtag based on part-of-module.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
All objects in $(obj-m) are contained in $(real-obj-m) as well.
It is true composite objects are only contained in $(obj-m),
but [M] is hard-coded in quiet_cmd_link_multi-m.
This line is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- Use conventional $(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=<dir> style
for directory descending
- Remove unneeded FORCE since "all" is a phony target
- Remove unneeded "_dummy :=" assignment
- Skip $(shell mkdir ...) when headers exist in the directory
- Misc cleanups
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
scripts/Makefile.headersinst takes care of *.agh just for
arch/cris/include/uapi/arch-v10/arch/sv_addr.agh
because renaming exported headers is difficult (or impossible).
This code is no longer necessary thanks to commit c690eddc2f ("CRIS:
Drop support for the CRIS port").
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
In commit 54a702f705 ("kbuild: mark $(targets) as .SECONDARY and
remove .PRECIOUS markers"), I missed one important feature of the
.SECONDARY target:
.SECONDARY with no prerequisites causes all targets to be
treated as secondary.
... which agrees with the policy of Kbuild.
Let's move it to scripts/Kbuild.include, with no prerequisites.
Note:
If an intermediate file is generated by $(call if_changed,...), you
still need to add it to "targets" so its .*.cmd file is included.
The arm/arm64 crypto files are generated by $(call cmd,shipped),
so they do not need to be added to "targets", but need to be added
to "clean-files" so "make clean" can properly clean them away.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
These three cmd_* are invoked in the $(call cmd,*) form.
Now that 'set -e' moved to the 'cmd' macro, they do not need to
explicitly give 'set -e'.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
With the change of rule_cc_o_c / rule_as_o_S in the last commit, each
command is executed in a separate subshell. Rip off unneeded semicolons.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The 'define' ... 'endef' directive is useful to confine a series of
shell commands into a single macro:
define foo
[action1]
[action2]
[action3]
endif
Each action is executed in a separate subshell.
However, rule_cc_o_c and rule_as_o_S in scripts/Makefile.build are
written as follows (with a trailing semicolon in each cmd_*):
define rule_cc_o_c
[action1] ; \
[action2] ; \
[action3] ;
endef
All shell commands are concatenated with '; \' so that it looks like
a single command from the Makefile point of view. This does not
exploit the benefits of 'define' ... 'endef' form because a single
shell command can be more simply written, like this:
rule_cc_o_c = \
[action1] ; \
[action2] ; \
[action3] ;
I guess the intention for the command concatenation was to let the
'@set -e' in if_changed_rule cover all the commands.
We can improve the readability by moving '@set -e' to the 'cmd' macro.
The combo of $(call echo-cmd,*) $(cmd_*) in rule_cc_o_c and rule_as_o_S
have been replaced with $(call cmd,*). The trailing back-slashes have
been removed.
Here is a note about the performance: the commands in rule_cc_o_c and
rule_as_o_S were previously executed all together in a single subshell,
but now each line in a separate subshell. This means Make will spawn
extra subshells [1]. I measured the build performance for
x86_64_defconfig + CONFIG_MODVERSIONS + CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
and I saw slight performance regression, but I believe code readability
and maintainability wins.
[1] Precisely, GNU Make may optimize this by executing the command
directly instead of forking a subshell, if no shell special
characters are found in the command line and omitting the subshell
will not change the behavior.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
My main motivation of this commit is to clean up scripts/Kbuild.include
and scripts/Makefile.build.
Currently, CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS works with a tricky gimmick;
possibly exported symbols are detected by letting $(CPP) replace
EXPORT_SYMBOL* with a special string '=== __KSYM_*===', which is
post-processed by sed, and passed to fixdep. The extra preprocessing
is costly, and hacking cmd_and_fixdep is ugly.
I came up with a new way to find exported symbols; insert a dummy
symbol __ksym_marker_* to each potentially exported symbol. Those
dummy symbols are picked up by $(NM), post-processed by sed, then
appended to .*.cmd files. I collected the post-process part to a
new shell script scripts/gen_ksymdeps.sh for readability. The dummy
symbols are put into the .discard.* section so that the linker
script rips them off the final vmlinux or modules.
A nice side-effect is building with CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS will
be much faster.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Let $(CC) compile objects into normal files *.o instead of .tmp_*.o
whether CONFIG_MODVERSIONS is enabled or not. With this, the input
file for objtool is always *.o so objtool_o can go away.
I guess the reason of using .tmp_*.o for intermediate objects was
to avoid leaving incomplete *.o file (, whose timestamp says it is
up-to-date) when the genksyms tool failed for some reasons.
It no longer matters because any targets are deleted on errors since
commit 9c2af1c737 ("kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special target").
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Currently, fixdep writes dependencies to .*.tmp, which is renamed to
.*.cmd after everything succeeds. This is a very safe way to avoid
corrupted .*.cmd files. The if_changed_dep has carried this safety
mechanism since it was added in 2002.
If fixdep fails for some reasons or a user terminates the build while
fixdep is running, the incomplete output from the fixdep could be
troublesome.
This is my insight about some bad scenarios:
[1] If the compiler succeeds to generate *.o file, but fixdep fails
to write necessary dependencies to .*.cmd file, Make will miss
to rebuild the object when headers or CONFIG options are changed.
In this case, fixdep should not generate .*.cmd file at all so
that 'arg-check' will surely trigger the rebuild of the object.
[2] A partially constructed .*.cmd file may not be a syntactically
correct makefile. The next time Make runs, it would include it,
then fail to parse it. Once this happens, 'make clean' is be the
only way to fix it.
In fact, [1] is no longer a problem since commit 9c2af1c737 ("kbuild:
add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special target"). Make deletes a target file on
any failure in its recipe. Because fixdep is a part of the recipe of
*.o target, if it fails, the *.o is deleted anyway. However, I am a
bit worried about the slight possibility of [2].
So, here is a solution. Let fixdep directly write to a .*.cmd file,
but allow makefiles to include it only when its corresponding target
exists.
This effectively reverts commit 2982c95357 ("kbuild: remove redundant
$(wildcard ...) for cmd_files calculation"), and commit 00d78ab2ba
("kbuild: remove dead code in cmd_files calculation in top Makefile")
because now we must check the presence of targets.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Now that 'archprepare' depends on 'scripts', Kbuild can descend into
scripts/gcc-plugins in a more standard way.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
I am eagar to build under the scripts/ directory only with $(HOSTCC),
but scripts/mod/ highly depends on the $(CC) and target arch headers.
That it why the 'scripts' target must depend on 'asm-generic',
'gcc-plugins', and $(autoksyms_h).
Move it to the 'prepare0' stage. I know this is a cheesy workaround,
but better than the current situation.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Probably, this is just a matter of the order of error/warning
messages. Merge the two for-loops.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
You do not need to iterate over all modules for resetting ->seen flag
because add_depends() is only interested in modules that export symbols
referenced from the given 'mod'.
This also avoids shadowing the 'modules' parameter of add_depends().
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Use specific prototype instead of an opaque pointer so that the
compiler can catch function prototype mismatch.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Commit e49ce14150 ("modpost: use linker section to generate table.")
was not so cool as we had expected first; it ended up with ugly section
hacks when commit dd2a3acaec ("mod/file2alias: make modpost compile
on darwin again") came in.
Given a certain degree of unknowledge about the link stage of host
programs, I really want to see simple, stupid table lookup so that
this works in the same way regardless of the underlying executable
format.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
During development of a serial console driver with a gcc 8.2.0
toolchain for RISC-V, the following modpost warning appeared:
----
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x19b10): Section mismatch in reference from the variable .LANCHOR1 to the function .init.text:sifive_serial_console_setup()
The variable .LANCHOR1 references
the function __init sifive_serial_console_setup()
If the reference is valid then annotate the
variable with __init* or __refdata (see linux/init.h) or name the variable:
*_template, *_timer, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, *_probe_one, *_console
----
".LANCHOR1" is an ELF local symbol, automatically created by gcc's section
anchor generation code:
https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Anchored-Addresses.htmlhttps://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=blob;f=gcc/varasm.c;h=cd9591a45617464946dcf9a126dde277d9de9804;hb=9fb89fa845c1b2e0a18d85ada0b077c84508ab78#l7473
This was verified by compiling the kernel with -fno-section-anchors
and observing that the ".LANCHOR1" ELF local symbol disappeared, and
modpost no longer warned about the section mismatch. The serial
driver code idiom triggering the warning is standard Linux serial
driver practice that has a specific whitelist inclusion in modpost.c.
I'm neither a modpost nor an ELF expert, but naively, it doesn't seem
useful for modpost to report section mismatch warnings caused by ELF
local symbols by default. Local symbols have compiler-generated
names, and thus bypass modpost's whitelisting algorithm, which relies
on the presence of a non-autogenerated symbol name. This increases
the likelihood that false positive warnings will be generated (as in
the above case).
Thus, disable section mismatch reporting on ELF local symbols. The
rationale here is similar to that of commit 2e3a10a155 ("ARM: avoid
ARM binutils leaking ELF local symbols") and of similar code already
present in modpost.c:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/scripts/mod/modpost.c?h=v4.19-rc4&id=7876320f88802b22d4e2daf7eb027dd14175a0f8#n1256
This third version of the patch implements a suggestion from Masahiro
Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> to restructure the code as an
additional pattern matching step inside secref_whitelist(), and
further improves the patch description.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Drop modpost command line switches that are no longer used by
makefile.modpost, upon request from Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>,
who wrote:
modpost is not supposed to be used outside the kernel build. [...]
I checked if there were any options supported by modpost that
was not configurable in Makefile.modpost.
And I could see that the -M and -K options in getopt() were leftovers.
The code that used these option was dropped in:
commit a8773769d1 ("Kbuild: clear marker out of modpost")
Could you add a patch that delete these on top of what you already have.
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181020140835.GA3351@ravnborg.org/
Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
git-diff-index does not refresh the index for you, so using it for a
"-dirty" check can give misleading results. Commit 6147b1cf19
("scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robust") tried to
fix this by switching to git-status, but it overlooked the fact that
git-status also writes to the .git directory of the source tree, which
is definitely not kosher for an out-of-tree (O=) build. That is getting
reverted.
Fortunately, git-status now supports avoiding writing to the index via
the --no-optional-locks flag, as of git 2.14. It still calculates an
up-to-date index, but it avoids writing it out to the .git directory.
So, let's retry the solution from commit 6147b1cf19 using this new
flag first, and if it fails, we assume this is an older version of git
and just use the old git-diff-index method.
It's hairy to get the 'grep -vq' (inverted matching) correct by stashing
the output of git-status (you have to be careful about the difference
betwen "empty stdin" and "blank line on stdin"), so just pipe the output
directly to grep and use a regex that's good enough for both the
git-status and git-diff-index version.
Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Suggested-by: Alexander Kapshuk <alexander.kapshuk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Genki Sky <sky@genki.is>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
If an ARM mapping symbol shares an address with a valid symbol,
find_elf_symbol can currently return the mapping symbol instead, as the
symbol is not validated. This can result in confusing warnings:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x18f4028): Section mismatch in reference
from the function set_reset_devices() to the variable .init.text:$x.0
This change adds a call to is_valid_name to find_elf_symbol, similarly
to how it's already used in find_elf_symbol2.
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Commit 37c8a5fafa ("kbuild: consolidate Devicetree dtb build rules")
moved the location of 'dtbs_install' target which caused dtbs to not be
installed when building debian package with 'bindeb-pkg' target. Update
the builddeb script to use the same logic that determines if there's a
'dtbs_install' target which is presence of the arch dts directory. Also,
use CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE instead of CONFIG_OF as that's a better
indication of whether we are building dtbs.
This commit will also have the side effect of installing dtbs on any
arch that has dts files. Previously, it was dependent on whether the
arch defined 'dtbs_install'.
Fixes: 37c8a5fafa ("kbuild: consolidate Devicetree dtb build rules")
Reported-by: Nuno Gonçalves <nunojpg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
This reverts commit 6147b1cf19.
The reverted patch results in attempted write access to the source
repository, even if that repository is mounted read-only.
Output from "strace git status -uno --porcelain":
getcwd("/tmp/linux-test", 129) = 16
open("/tmp/linux-test/.git/index.lock", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) =
-1 EROFS (Read-only file system)
While git appears to be able to handle this situation, a monitored
build environment (such as the one used for Chrome OS kernel builds)
may detect it and bail out with an access violation error. On top of
that, the attempted write access suggests that git _will_ write to the
file even if a build output directory is specified. Users may have the
reasonable expectation that the source repository remains untouched in
that situation.
Fixes: 6147b1cf19 ("scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robust"
Cc: Genki Sky <sky@genki.is>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Since commit b41d920acf ("kbuild: deb-pkg: split generating packaging
and build"), the build version of the kernel contained in a deb package
is too low by 1.
Prior to the bad commit, the kernel was built first, then the number
in .version file was read out, and written into the debian control file.
Now, the debian control file is created before the kernel is actually
compiled, which is causing the version number mismatch.
Let the mkdebian script pass KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION=${revision} to require
the build system to use the specified version number.
Fixes: b41d920acf ("kbuild: deb-pkg: split generating packaging and build")
Reported-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
The current SED_CONFIG_EXP could match to comment lines in config
fragment files, especially when CONFIG_PREFIX_ is empty. For example,
Buildroot uses empty prefixing; starting symbols with BR2_ is just
convention.
Make the sed expression more robust against false positives from
comment lines. The new sed expression matches to only valid patterns.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <petr.vorel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
Ard Biesheuvel reports bindeb-pkg with O= option is broken in the
following way:
...
LD [M] sound/soc/rockchip/snd-soc-rk3399-gru-sound.ko
LD [M] sound/soc/rockchip/snd-soc-rockchip-pcm.ko
LD [M] sound/soc/rockchip/snd-soc-rockchip-rt5645.ko
LD [M] sound/soc/rockchip/snd-soc-rockchip-spdif.ko
LD [M] sound/soc/sh/rcar/snd-soc-rcar.ko
fakeroot -u debian/rules binary
make KERNELRELEASE=4.19.0-12677-g19beffaf7a99-dirty ARCH=arm64 KBUILD_SRC= intdeb-pkg
/bin/bash /home/ard/linux/scripts/package/builddeb
Makefile:600: include/config/auto.conf: No such file or directory
***
*** Configuration file ".config" not found!
***
*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or
*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").
***
make[12]: *** [syncconfig] Error 1
make[11]: *** [syncconfig] Error 2
make[10]: *** [include/config/auto.conf] Error 2
make[9]: *** [__sub-make] Error 2
...
Prior to commit 80463f1b7b ("kbuild: add --include-dir flag only
for out-of-tree build"), both srctree and objtree were added to
--include-dir redundantly, and the wrong code '$MAKE image_name'
was working by relying on that. Now, the potential issue that had
previously been hidden just showed up.
'$MAKE image_name' recurses to the generated $(objtree)/Makefile and
ends up with running in srctree, which is incorrect. It should be
invoked with '-f $srctree/Makefile' (or KBUILD_SRC=) to be executed
in objtree.
Fixes: 80463f1b7b ("kbuild: add --include-dir flag only for out-of-tree build")
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Zhenzhong Duan reported that running 'make O=/build/kernel binrpm-pkg'
failed with the following errors:
Running 'make O=/build/kernel binrpm-pkg' failed with below two errors.
Makefile:600: include/config/auto.conf: No such file or directory
+ cp make -C /mnt/root/kernel O=/build/kernel image_name make -f
/mnt/root/kernel/Makefile ...
cp: invalid option -- 'C'
Try 'cp --help' for more information.
Prior to commit 80463f1b7b ("kbuild: add --include-dir flag only
for out-of-tree build"), both srctree and objtree were added to
--include-dir redundantly, and the wrong code 'make image_name'
was working by relying on that. Now, the potential issue that had
previously been hidden just showed up.
'make image_name' recurses to the generated $(objtree)/Makefile and
ends up with running in srctree, which is incorrect. It should be
invoked with '-f $srctree/Makefile' (or KBUILD_SRC=) to be executed
in objtree.
Fixes: 80463f1b7b ("kbuild: add --include-dir flag only for out-of-tree build")
Reported-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
There is one more user of $(cc-name) in the top Makefile. It is supposed
to detect Clang before invoking Kconfig, so it should still be there
in the $(shell ...) form. All the other users of $(cc-name) have been
replaced with $(CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG). Hence, scripts/Kbuild.include does
not need to define cc-name any more.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Evaluating cc-name invokes the compiler every time even when you are
not compiling anything, like 'make help'. This is not efficient.
The compiler type has been already detected in the Kconfig stage.
Use CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG, instead.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> (MIPS)
Acked-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
This is an effort to disentangle the include/linux/compiler*.h headers
and bring them up to date.
The main idea behind the series is to use feature checking macros
(i.e. __has_attribute) instead of compiler version checks (e.g. GCC_VERSION),
which are compiler-agnostic (so they can be shared, reducing the size
of compiler-specific headers) and version-agnostic.
Other related improvements have been performed in the headers as well,
which on top of the use of __has_attribute it has amounted to a significant
simplification of these headers (e.g. GCC_VERSION is now only guarding
a few non-attribute macros).
This series should also help the efforts to support compiling the kernel
with clang and icc. A fair amount of documentation and comments have also
been added, clarified or removed; and the headers are now more readable,
which should help kernel developers in general.
The series was triggered due to the move to gcc >= 4.6. In turn, this series
has also triggered Sparse to gain the ability to recognize __has_attribute
on its own.
Finally, the __nonstring variable attribute series has been also applied
on top; plus two related patches from Nick Desaulniers for unreachable()
that came a bit afterwards.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEPjU5OPd5QIZ9jqqOGXyLc2htIW0FAlvNpywACgkQGXyLc2ht
IW1aiQ/+P8SJOa3GkiH37/nrIbk/wgMNytbs+gxE5YPaU1DP74Mn1prJ4XhQQic9
/mt8GnitZwzEHWdsGEUk+ZQwnIa7ZEAmpecbAF206AMRbNxa14T5YwBx4bqWFjZp
sP4zPTHt3JCKL8TM+z26o152UbF2kc4WSxHjEjSFaqEnR2E5D0MwFeGPzc8fgWmS
pNyn3CidzB0TS1UF008YXhiJO6HIhFNPyhPawlhwbbdsdlhZ4u0JmwfqP4EvjRFM
kyzdQ9CDe+AgTTD9Y8HhtoUClaa7SJzFWNzpKIJMWt8jpKWYZQ/+WtwKg2cf+v3M
uwktcs3RI1dYrjcITLz4VJ0oVaRFnyGgXvMP4yqWQx429hqnd09WXhMioXQ1htoI
H0vpPIAPsK+dqVA9sP3JzMq4h6+dE7P364lkbThbVpYAGKZ52qaLt9ixT1mw1Q9f
a683ji6o02IVOGUNZ/3KAb5MqdhewNEDdZILZYRfm4AL1Em3WW9QVtIosHPviLgc
16VjA02wKdxIcg+1LZMTNhfybztnSCf7SuQurpH1zEqFDGzrXwB7nYFplEY7DrrD
cqhOA1fMQa++oQR+D40QDoY2ybqPOyvJG7z17pvtt+6jXep4yy2a3Bxf+ClK0nto
5yT7v9ikXJr84FOkk7OvktLlAWvcykvAdfvDepBZhpqhuX82tHY=
=Y8WB
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'compiler-attributes-for-linus-4.20-rc1' of https://github.com/ojeda/linux
Pull compiler attribute updates from Miguel Ojeda:
"This is an effort to disentangle the include/linux/compiler*.h headers
and bring them up to date.
The main idea behind the series is to use feature checking macros
(i.e. __has_attribute) instead of compiler version checks (e.g.
GCC_VERSION), which are compiler-agnostic (so they can be shared,
reducing the size of compiler-specific headers) and version-agnostic.
Other related improvements have been performed in the headers as well,
which on top of the use of __has_attribute it has amounted to a
significant simplification of these headers (e.g. GCC_VERSION is now
only guarding a few non-attribute macros).
This series should also help the efforts to support compiling the
kernel with clang and icc. A fair amount of documentation and comments
have also been added, clarified or removed; and the headers are now
more readable, which should help kernel developers in general.
The series was triggered due to the move to gcc >= 4.6. In turn, this
series has also triggered Sparse to gain the ability to recognize
__has_attribute on its own.
Finally, the __nonstring variable attribute series has been also
applied on top; plus two related patches from Nick Desaulniers for
unreachable() that came a bit afterwards"
* tag 'compiler-attributes-for-linus-4.20-rc1' of https://github.com/ojeda/linux:
compiler-gcc: remove comment about gcc 4.5 from unreachable()
compiler.h: update definition of unreachable()
Compiler Attributes: ext4: remove local __nonstring definition
Compiler Attributes: auxdisplay: panel: use __nonstring
Compiler Attributes: enable -Wstringop-truncation on W=1 (gcc >= 8)
Compiler Attributes: add support for __nonstring (gcc >= 8)
Compiler Attributes: add MAINTAINERS entry
Compiler Attributes: add Doc/process/programming-language.rst
Compiler Attributes: remove uses of __attribute__ from compiler.h
Compiler Attributes: KENTRY used twice the "used" attribute
Compiler Attributes: use feature checks instead of version checks
Compiler Attributes: add missing SPDX ID in compiler_types.h
Compiler Attributes: remove unneeded sparse (__CHECKER__) tests
Compiler Attributes: homogenize __must_be_array
Compiler Attributes: remove unneeded tests
Compiler Attributes: always use the extra-underscores syntax
Compiler Attributes: remove unused attributes
- Introduces the stackleak gcc plugin ported from grsecurity by Alexander
Popov, with x86 and arm64 support.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Comment: Kees Cook <kees@outflux.net>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=Ks6B
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'stackleak-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull stackleak gcc plugin from Kees Cook:
"Please pull this new GCC plugin, stackleak, for v4.20-rc1. This plugin
was ported from grsecurity by Alexander Popov. It provides efficient
stack content poisoning at syscall exit. This creates a defense
against at least two classes of flaws:
- Uninitialized stack usage. (We continue to work on improving the
compiler to do this in other ways: e.g. unconditional zero init was
proposed to GCC and Clang, and more plugin work has started too).
- Stack content exposure. By greatly reducing the lifetime of valid
stack contents, exposures via either direct read bugs or unknown
cache side-channels become much more difficult to exploit. This
complements the existing buddy and heap poisoning options, but
provides the coverage for stacks.
The x86 hooks are included in this series (which have been reviewed by
Ingo, Dave Hansen, and Thomas Gleixner). The arm64 hooks have already
been merged through the arm64 tree (written by Laura Abbott and
reviewed by Mark Rutland and Will Deacon).
With VLAs having been removed this release, there is no need for
alloca() protection, so it has been removed from the plugin"
* tag 'stackleak-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
arm64: Drop unneeded stackleak_check_alloca()
stackleak: Allow runtime disabling of kernel stack erasing
doc: self-protection: Add information about STACKLEAK feature
fs/proc: Show STACKLEAK metrics in the /proc file system
lkdtm: Add a test for STACKLEAK
gcc-plugins: Add STACKLEAK plugin for tracking the kernel stack
x86/entry: Add STACKLEAK erasing the kernel stack at the end of syscalls
with CONFIG_ environment variable.
merge_config.sh uses CONFIG_ which is used in kernel and other projects.
There are some projects which use kconfig with different prefixes (e.g.
buildroot: BR2_ prefix). CONFIG_ variable is already used for this
purpose in kconfig binary (scripts/kconfig/lkc.h), let's use the same
rule for in merge_config.sh.
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Vorel <petr.vorel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The last user of cc-fullversion was removed by commit f2910f0e68
("powerpc: remove old GCC version checks").
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
As commit 911a91c39c ("kconfig: rename silentoldconfig to
syncconfig") announced, it is time for the removal.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
As commit 312ee68752 ("kconfig: announce removal of oldnoconfig if
used") announced, it is time for the removal.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
- Remove unused fallback for BUILD_BUG_ON (which technically contains a VLA)
- Lift -Wvla to the top-level Makefile
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Comment: Kees Cook <kees@outflux.net>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=Vnw8
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'vla-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull VLA removal from Kees Cook:
"Globally warn on VLA use.
This turns on "-Wvla" globally now that the last few trees with their
VLA removals have landed (crypto, block, net, and powerpc).
Arnd mentioned that there may be a couple more VLAs hiding in
hard-to-find randconfigs, but nothing big has shaken out in the last
month or so in linux-next.
We should be basically VLA-free now! Wheee. :)
Summary:
- Remove unused fallback for BUILD_BUG_ON (which technically contains
a VLA)
- Lift -Wvla to the top-level Makefile"
* tag 'vla-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
Makefile: Globally enable VLA warning
compiler.h: give up __compiletime_assert_fallback()
- optimize kallsyms slightly
- remove check for old CFLAGS usage
- add some compiler flags unconditionally instead of evaluating
$(call cc-option,...)
- fix variable shadowing in host tools
- refactor scripts/mkmakefile
- refactor various makefiles
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=jM4E
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- optimize kallsyms slightly
- remove check for old CFLAGS usage
- add some compiler flags unconditionally instead of evaluating
$(call cc-option,...)
- fix variable shadowing in host tools
- refactor scripts/mkmakefile
- refactor various makefiles
* tag 'kbuild-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
modpost: Create macro to avoid variable shadowing
ASN.1: Remove unnecessary shadowed local variable
kbuild: use 'else ifeq' for checksrc to improve readability
kbuild: remove unneeded link_multi_deps
kbuild: add -Wno-unused-but-set-variable flag unconditionally
kbuild: add -Wdeclaration-after-statement flag unconditionally
kbuild: add -Wno-pointer-sign flag unconditionally
modpost: remove leftover symbol prefix handling for module device table
kbuild: simplify command line creation in scripts/mkmakefile
kbuild: do not pass $(objtree) to scripts/mkmakefile
kbuild: remove user ID check in scripts/mkmakefile
kbuild: remove VERSION and PATCHLEVEL from $(objtree)/Makefile
kbuild: add --include-dir flag only for out-of-tree build
kbuild: remove dead code in cmd_files calculation in top Makefile
kbuild: hide most of targets when running config or mixed targets
kbuild: remove old check for CFLAGS use
kbuild: prefix Makefile.dtbinst path with $(srctree) unconditionally
kallsyms: remove left-over Blackfin code
kallsyms: reduce size a little on 64-bit
Create DEF_FIELD_ADDR_VAR as a more generic version of the DEF_FIELD_ADD
macro, allowing usage of a variable name other than the struct element name.
Also, sets DEF_FIELD_ADDR as a specific usage of DEF_FILD_ADDR_VAR in which
the var name is the same as the struct element name.
Then, makes use of DEF_FIELD_ADDR_VAR to create a variable of another name,
in order to avoid variable shadowing.
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
