When booting a pseries kernel with PREEMPT enabled, it dumps the
following warning:
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: swapper/0/1
caller is pseries_processor_idle_init+0x5c/0x22c
CPU: 13 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc3-00090-g12201a0128bc-dirty #828
Call Trace:
[c000000429437ab0] [c0000000009c8878] dump_stack+0xec/0x164 (unreliable)
[c000000429437b00] [c0000000005f2f24] check_preemption_disabled+0x154/0x160
[c000000429437b90] [c000000000cab8e8] pseries_processor_idle_init+0x5c/0x22c
[c000000429437c10] [c000000000010ed4] do_one_initcall+0x64/0x300
[c000000429437ce0] [c000000000c54500] kernel_init_freeable+0x3f0/0x500
[c000000429437db0] [c0000000000112dc] kernel_init+0x2c/0x160
[c000000429437e20] [c00000000000c1d0] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x6c
This happens because the code calls get_lppaca() which calls
get_paca() and it checks if preemption is disabled through
check_preemption_disabled().
Preemption should be disabled because the per CPU variable may make no
sense if there is a preemption (and a CPU switch) after it reads the
per CPU data and when it is used.
In this device driver specifically, it is not a problem, because this
code just needs to have access to one lppaca struct, and it does not
matter if it is the current per CPU lppaca struct or not (i.e. when
there is a preemption and a CPU migration).
That said, the most appropriate fix seems to be related to avoiding
the debug_smp_processor_id() call at get_paca(), instead of calling
preempt_disable() before get_paca().
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The only reason that remains, to why the ARM cpuidle driver calls
cpuidle_register_driver(), is to avoid printing an error message in case
another driver already have been registered for the CPU. This seems a bit
silly, but more importantly, if that is a common scenario, perhaps we
should change cpuidle_register() accordingly instead.
In either case, let's consolidate the code, by converting to use
cpuidle_register|unregister(), which also avoids the unnecessary allocation
of the struct cpuidle_device.
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
There's no point to register the cpuidle driver for the current CPU, when
the initialization of the arch specific back-end data fails by returning
-ENXIO.
Instead, let's re-order the sequence to its original flow, by first trying
to initialize the back-end part and then act accordingly on the returned
error code. Additionally, let's print the error message, no matter of what
error code that was returned.
Fixes: a0d46a3dfd (ARM: cpuidle: Register per cpuidle device)
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: 4.19+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- Fix build regression in the intel_pstate driver that doesn't
build without CONFIG_ACPI after recent changes (Dominik Brodowski).
- One of the heuristics in the menu cpuidle governor is based on a
function returning 0 most of the time, so drop it and clean up
the scheduler code related to it (Daniel Lezcano).
- Prevent the arm_big_little cpufreq driver from being used on ARM64
which is not suitable for it and drop the arm_big_little_dt driver
that is not used any more (Sudeep Holla).
- Prevent the hung task watchdog from triggering during resume from
system-wide sleep states by disabling it before freezing tasks and
enabling it again after they have been thawed (Vitaly Kuznetsov).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.20-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These remove a questionable heuristic from the menu cpuidle governor,
fix a recent build regression in the intel_pstate driver, clean up ARM
big-Little support in cpufreq and fix up hung task watchdog's
interaction with system-wide power management transitions.
Specifics:
- Fix build regression in the intel_pstate driver that doesn't build
without CONFIG_ACPI after recent changes (Dominik Brodowski).
- One of the heuristics in the menu cpuidle governor is based on a
function returning 0 most of the time, so drop it and clean up the
scheduler code related to it (Daniel Lezcano).
- Prevent the arm_big_little cpufreq driver from being used on ARM64
which is not suitable for it and drop the arm_big_little_dt driver
that is not used any more (Sudeep Holla).
- Prevent the hung task watchdog from triggering during resume from
system-wide sleep states by disabling it before freezing tasks and
enabling it again after they have been thawed (Vitaly Kuznetsov)"
* tag 'pm-4.20-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
kernel: hung_task.c: disable on suspend
cpufreq: remove unused arm_big_little_dt driver
cpufreq: drop ARM_BIG_LITTLE_CPUFREQ support for ARM64
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix compilation for !CONFIG_ACPI
cpuidle: menu: Remove get_loadavg() from the performance multiplier
sched: Factor out nr_iowait and nr_iowait_cpu
There are several definitions of those functions/macros in places that
mess with fixed-point load averages. Provide an official version.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix missed conversion in block/blk-iolatency.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180828172258.3185-5-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <jweiner@fb.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Enderborg <peter.enderborg@sony.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The function get_loadavg() returns almost always zero. To be more
precise, statistically speaking for a total of 1023379 times passing
in the function, the load is equal to zero 1020728 times, greater than
100, 610 times, the remaining is between 0 and 5.
In 2011, the get_loadavg() was removed from the Android tree because
of the above [1]. At this time, the load was:
unsigned long this_cpu_load(void)
{
struct rq *this = this_rq();
return this->cpu_load[0];
}
In 2014, the code was changed by commit 372ba8cb46 (cpuidle: menu: Lookup CPU
runqueues less) and the load is:
void get_iowait_load(unsigned long *nr_waiters, unsigned long *load)
{
struct rq *rq = this_rq();
*nr_waiters = atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait);
*load = rq->load.weight;
}
with the same result.
Both measurements show using the load in this code path does no matter
anymore. Removing it.
[1] 4dedd9f124
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If the minimum interval taken into account in the average computation
loop in get_typical_interval() is less than the expected idle
duration determined so far, the resultant average cannot be greater
than that value as well and the entire return result of the function
is going to be discarded anyway going forward.
In that case, it is a waste of time to carry out the remaining
computations in get_typical_interval(), so avoid that by returning
early if the minimum interval is not below the expected idle duration.
No intentional changes of behavior.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Since the correction factor cannot be greater than RESOLUTION * DECAY,
the result of the predicted_us computation in menu_select() cannot be
greater than data->next_timer_us, so it is not necessary to compare
the "typical interval" value coming from get_typical_interval() with
data->next_timer_us separately.
It is sufficient to copmare predicted_us with the return value of
get_typical_interval() directly, so do that and drop the now
redundant expected_interval variable.
No intentional changes of behavior.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
After some recent menu governor changes, the promotion of the
"polling" state to a physical one is mostly controlled by the
latency limit (resulting from the "interactivity" factor) and
not by the time to the closest timer event, so it should be
sufficient to check the exit latency of that state for this
purpose (of course, its target residency still needs to be
within the next timer event range for energy-efficiency).
Also, the physical state the "polling" one is promoted to need not
be the next one in principle (in case the next state is disabled,
for example).
For these reasons, simplify the checks made to decide whether or
not to promote the "polling" state to a physical one and update
the target idle duration when it is promoted in case the residency
of the new state turns out to be above the tick boundary (in which
case there is no reason to stop the tick).
Tested-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If need_resched() returns "false", breaking out of the loop in
poll_idle() will cause a new idle state to be selected, so in fact
it usually doesn't make sense to spin in it longer than the target
residency of the second state. [Note that the "polling" state is
used only if there is at least one "real" state defined in addition
to it, so the second state is always there.] On the other hand,
breaking out of it early (say in case the next state is disabled)
shouldn't hurt as it is polling anyway.
For this reason, make the loop in poll_idle() break if the CPU has
been spinning longer than the target residency of the second state
(the "polling" state can only be state[0]).
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
It is better to always update data->bucket before returning from
menu_select() to avoid updating the correction factor for a stale
bucket, so combine the latency_req == 0 special check with the more
general check below.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
If the next timer event (not including the tick) is closer than the
target residency of the second state or the PM QoS latency constraint
is below its exit latency, state[0] will be used regardless of any
other factors, so skip the computations in menu_select() then and
return 0 straight away from it.
Still, do that after the bucket has been determined to avoid
updating the correction factor for a stale bucket.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
It is not necessary to update data->last_state_idx in menu_select()
as it only is used in menu_update() which only runs when
data->needs_update is set and that is set only when updating
data->last_state_idx in menu_reflect().
Accordingly, drop the update of data->last_state_idx from
menu_select() and get rid of the (now redundant) "out" label
from it.
No intentional behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Rearrange the code in menu_select() so that the loop over idle states
always starts from 0 and get rid of the first_idx variable.
While at it, add two empty lines to separate conditional statements
from one another.
No intentional behavior changes.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Since menu_select() can only set first_idx to 1 if the exit latency
of the second state is not greater than the latency limit, it should
first determine that limit. Thus first_idx should be computed after
the "interactivity" factor has been taken into account.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewedy-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
If the CPU exits the "polling" state due to the time limit in the
loop in poll_idle(), this is not a real wakeup and it just means
that the "polling" state selection was not adequate. The governor
mispredicted short idle duration, but had a more suitable state been
selected, the CPU might have spent more time in it. In fact, there
is no reason to expect that there would have been a wakeup event
earlier than the next timer in that case.
Handling such cases as regular wakeups in menu_update() may cause the
menu governor to make suboptimal decisions going forward, but ignoring
them altogether would not be correct either, because every time
menu_select() is invoked, it makes a separate new attempt to predict
the idle duration taking distinct time to the closest timer event as
input and the outcomes of all those attempts should be recorded.
For this reason, make menu_update() always assume that if the
"polling" state was exited due to the time limit, the next proper
wakeup event for the CPU would be the next timer event (not
including the tick).
Fixes: a37b969a61 "cpuidle: poll_state: Add time limit to poll_idle()"
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The predicted_us field in struct menu_device is only accessed in
menu_select(), so replace it with a local variable in that function.
With that, stop using expected_interval instead of predicted_us to
store the new predicted idle duration value if it is set to the
selected state's target residency which is quite confusing.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Currently, ktime_us_delta() is invoked unconditionally to compute the
idle residency of the CPU, but it only makes sense to do that if a
valid idle state has been entered, so move the ktime_us_delta()
invocation after the entered_state >= 0 check.
While at it, merge two comment blocks in there into one and drop
a space between type casting of diff.
This patch has no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Fieah Lim <kw@fieahl.im>
[ rjw: Changelog cleanup, comment format fix ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
cpuidle_get_last_residency() is just a wrapper for retrieving
the last_residency member of struct cpuidle_device. It's also
weirdly the only wrapper function for accessing cpuidle_* struct
member (by my best guess is it could be a leftover from v2.x).
Anyhow, since the only two users (the ladder and menu governors)
can access dev->last_residency directly, and it's more intuitive to
do it that way, let's just get rid of the wrapper.
This patch tidies up CPU idle code a bit without functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Fieah Lim <kw@fieahl.im>
[ rjw: Changelog cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The case addressed by commit 5ef499cd57 (cpuidle: menu: Handle
stopped tick more aggressively) in the stopped tick case is present
when the tick has not been stopped yet too. Namely, if only two CPU
idle states, shallow state A with target residency significantly
below the tick boundary and deep state B with target residency
significantly above it, are available and the predicted idle
duration is above the tick boundary, but below the target residency
of state B, state A will be selected and the CPU may spend indefinite
amount of time in it, which is not quite energy-efficient.
However, if the tick has not been stopped yet and the governor is
about to select a shallow idle state for the CPU even though the idle
duration predicted by it is above the tick boundary, it should be
fine to wake up the CPU early, so the tick can be retained then and
the governor will have a chance to select a deeper state when it runs
next time.
[Note that when this really happens, it will make the idle duration
predictor believe that the CPU might be idle longer than predicted,
which will make it more likely to predict longer idle durations going
forward, but that will also cause deeper idle states to be selected
going forward, on average, which is what's needed here.]
Fixes: 87c9fe6ee4 (cpuidle: menu: Avoid selecting shallow states with stopped tick)
Reported-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: 4.17+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.17+: 5ef499cd57 (cpuidle: menu: Handle ...)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- Make the idle loop handle stopped scheduler tick correctly (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Prevent the menu cpuidle governor from letting CPUs spend too much
time in shallow idle states when it is invoked with scheduler tick
stopped and clean it up somewhat (Rafael Wysocki).
- Avoid invoking the platform firmware to make the platform enter
the ACPI S3 sleep state with suspended PCIe root ports which may
confuse the firmware and cause it to crash (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix sysfs-related race in the ondemand and conservative cpufreq
governors which may cause the system to crash if the governor
module is removed during an update of CPU frequency limits (Henry
Willard).
- Select SRCU when building the system wakeup framework to avoid a
build issue in it (zhangyi).
- Make the descriptions of ACPI C-states vendor-neutral to avoid
confusion (Prarit Bhargava).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix the main idle loop and the menu cpuidle governor, clean up
the latter, fix a mistake in the PCI bus type's support for system
suspend and resume, fix the ondemand and conservative cpufreq
governors, address a build issue in the system wakeup framework and
make the ACPI C-states desciptions less confusing.
Specifics:
- Make the idle loop handle stopped scheduler tick correctly (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Prevent the menu cpuidle governor from letting CPUs spend too much
time in shallow idle states when it is invoked with scheduler tick
stopped and clean it up somewhat (Rafael Wysocki).
- Avoid invoking the platform firmware to make the platform enter the
ACPI S3 sleep state with suspended PCIe root ports which may
confuse the firmware and cause it to crash (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix sysfs-related race in the ondemand and conservative cpufreq
governors which may cause the system to crash if the governor
module is removed during an update of CPU frequency limits (Henry
Willard).
- Select SRCU when building the system wakeup framework to avoid a
build issue in it (zhangyi).
- Make the descriptions of ACPI C-states vendor-neutral to avoid
confusion (Prarit Bhargava)"
* tag 'pm-4.19-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpuidle: menu: Handle stopped tick more aggressively
sched: idle: Avoid retaining the tick when it has been stopped
PCI / ACPI / PM: Resume all bridges on suspend-to-RAM
cpuidle: menu: Update stale polling override comment
cpufreq: governor: Avoid accessing invalid governor_data
x86/ACPI/cstate: Make APCI C1 FFH MWAIT C-state description vendor-neutral
cpuidle: menu: Fix white space
PM / sleep: wakeup: Fix build error caused by missing SRCU support
Commit 87c9fe6ee4 (cpuidle: menu: Avoid selecting shallow states
with stopped tick) missed the case when the target residencies of
deep idle states of CPUs are above the tick boundary which may cause
the CPU to get stuck in a shallow idle state for a long time.
Say there are two CPU idle states available: one shallow, with the
target residency much below the tick boundary and one deep, with
the target residency significantly above the tick boundary. In
that case, if the tick has been stopped already and the expected
next timer event is relatively far in the future, the governor will
assume the idle duration to be equal to TICK_USEC and it will select
the idle state for the CPU accordingly. However, that will cause the
shallow state to be selected even though it would have been more
energy-efficient to select the deep one.
To address this issue, modify the governor to always use the time
till the closest timer event instead of the predicted idle duration
if the latter is less than the tick period length and the tick has
been stopped already. Also make it extend the search for a matching
idle state if the tick is stopped to avoid settling on a shallow
state if deep states with target residencies above the tick period
length are available.
In addition, make it always indicate that the tick should be stopped
if it has been stopped already for consistency.
Fixes: 87c9fe6ee4 (cpuidle: menu: Avoid selecting shallow states with stopped tick)
Reported-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: 4.17+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.17+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Notable changes:
- A fix for a bug in our page table fragment allocator, where a page table page
could be freed and reallocated for something else while still in use, leading
to memory corruption etc. The fix reuses pt_mm in struct page (x86 only) for
a powerpc only refcount.
- Fixes to our pkey support. Several are user-visible changes, but bring us in
to line with x86 behaviour and/or fix outright bugs. Thanks to Florian Weimer
for reporting many of these.
- A series to improve the hvc driver & related OPAL console code, which have
been seen to cause hardlockups at times. The hvc driver changes in particular
have been in linux-next for ~month.
- Increase our MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS to 128TB when SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y.
- Remove Power8 DD1 and Power9 DD1 support, neither chip should be in use
anywhere other than as a paper weight.
- An optimised memcmp implementation using Power7-or-later VMX instructions
- Support for barrier_nospec on some NXP CPUs.
- Support for flushing the count cache on context switch on some IBM CPUs
(controlled by firmware), as a Spectre v2 mitigation.
- A series to enhance the information we print on unhandled signals to bring it
into line with other arches, including showing the offending VMA and dumping
the instructions around the fault.
Thanks to:
Aaro Koskinen, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alexey
Spirkov, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar,
Arnd Bergmann, Bartosz Golaszewski, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharat Bhushan,
Bjoern Noetel, Boqun Feng, Breno Leitao, Bryant G. Ly, Camelia Groza,
Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Cyril Bur, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Klamt,
Darren Stevens, Dave Young, David Gibson, Diana Craciun, Finn Thain, Florian
Weimer, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geoff Levand,
Guenter Roeck, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley,
Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus
Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Mauro S. M. Rodrigues, Michael Hanselmann, Michael
Neuling, Michael Schmitz, Mukesh Ojha, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nicholas
Piggin, Parth Y Shah, Paul Mackerras, Paul Menzel, Ram Pai, Randy Dunlap,
Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab, Rodrigo R. Galvao, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff,
Scott Wood, Shilpasri G Bhat, Simon Guo, Souptick Joarder, Stan Johnson,
Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Venkat Rao
B, zhong jiang.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Notable changes:
- A fix for a bug in our page table fragment allocator, where a page
table page could be freed and reallocated for something else while
still in use, leading to memory corruption etc. The fix reuses
pt_mm in struct page (x86 only) for a powerpc only refcount.
- Fixes to our pkey support. Several are user-visible changes, but
bring us in to line with x86 behaviour and/or fix outright bugs.
Thanks to Florian Weimer for reporting many of these.
- A series to improve the hvc driver & related OPAL console code,
which have been seen to cause hardlockups at times. The hvc driver
changes in particular have been in linux-next for ~month.
- Increase our MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS to 128TB when SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y.
- Remove Power8 DD1 and Power9 DD1 support, neither chip should be in
use anywhere other than as a paper weight.
- An optimised memcmp implementation using Power7-or-later VMX
instructions
- Support for barrier_nospec on some NXP CPUs.
- Support for flushing the count cache on context switch on some IBM
CPUs (controlled by firmware), as a Spectre v2 mitigation.
- A series to enhance the information we print on unhandled signals
to bring it into line with other arches, including showing the
offending VMA and dumping the instructions around the fault.
Thanks to: Aaro Koskinen, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey
Kardashevskiy, Alexey Spirkov, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan,
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Arnd Bergmann, Bartosz Golaszewski,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharat Bhushan, Bjoern Noetel, Boqun Feng,
Breno Leitao, Bryant G. Ly, Camelia Groza, Christophe Leroy, Christoph
Hellwig, Cyril Bur, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Klamt, Darren Stevens, Dave
Young, David Gibson, Diana Craciun, Finn Thain, Florian Weimer,
Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geoff Levand,
Guenter Roeck, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joel
Stanley, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Mauro S. M. Rodrigues,
Michael Hanselmann, Michael Neuling, Michael Schmitz, Mukesh Ojha,
Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nicholas Piggin, Parth Y Shah, Paul
Mackerras, Paul Menzel, Ram Pai, Randy Dunlap, Rashmica Gupta, Reza
Arbab, Rodrigo R. Galvao, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff, Scott Wood,
Shilpasri G Bhat, Simon Guo, Souptick Joarder, Stan Johnson, Thiago
Jung Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Venkat
Rao, zhong jiang"
* tag 'powerpc-4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (234 commits)
powerpc/mm/book3s/radix: Add mapping statistics
powerpc/uaccess: Enable get_user(u64, *p) on 32-bit
powerpc/mm/hash: Remove unnecessary do { } while(0) loop
powerpc/64s: move machine check SLB flushing to mm/slb.c
powerpc/powernv/idle: Fix build error
powerpc/mm/tlbflush: update the mmu_gather page size while iterating address range
powerpc/mm: remove warning about ‘type’ being set
powerpc/32: Include setup.h header file to fix warnings
powerpc: Move `path` variable inside DEBUG_PROM
powerpc/powermac: Make some functions static
powerpc/powermac: Remove variable x that's never read
cxl: remove a dead branch
powerpc/powermac: Add missing include of header pmac.h
powerpc/kexec: Use common error handling code in setup_new_fdt()
powerpc/xmon: Add address lookup for percpu symbols
powerpc/mm: remove huge_pte_offset_and_shift() prototype
powerpc/lib: Use patch_site to patch copy_32 functions once cache is enabled
powerpc/pseries: Fix endianness while restoring of r3 in MCE handler.
powerpc/fadump: merge adjacent memory ranges to reduce PT_LOAD segements
powerpc/fadump: handle crash memory ranges array index overflow
...
The comment to explain why the menu governor uses idle state 1
instead of idle state 0 as the first one sometimes is stale (among
other things it mentions a user setting not present any more),
so update it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Export pnv_idle_states and nr_pnv_idle_states so that its accessible to
cpuidle driver. Use properties from pnv_idle_states structure for powernv
cpuidle_init.
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
It's perfectly fine to have multiple cpuidle driver compiled in the
build configuration. However, it's not good to throw error on driver
registration failure if some other driver is already initialised and
assigned. In such cases, __cpuidle_register_driver returns -EBUSY and
we can check for such error before throwing the error.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Notable changes:
- Support for split PMD page table lock on 64-bit Book3S (Power8/9).
- Add support for HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE, so we properly support live
patching again.
- Add support for patching barrier_nospec in copy_from_user() and syscall entry.
- A couple of fixes for our data breakpoints on Book3S.
- A series from Nick optimising TLB/mm handling with the Radix MMU.
- Numerous small cleanups to squash sparse/gcc warnings from Mathieu Malaterre.
- Several series optimising various parts of the 32-bit code from Christophe Leroy.
- Removal of support for two old machines, "SBC834xE" and "C2K" ("GEFanuc,C2K"),
which is why the diffstat has so many deletions.
And many other small improvements & fixes.
There's a few out-of-area changes. Some minor ftrace changes OK'ed by Steve, and
a fix to our powernv cpuidle driver. Then there's a series touching mm, x86 and
fs/proc/task_mmu.c, which cleans up some details around pkey support. It was
ack'ed/reviewed by Ingo & Dave and has been in next for several weeks.
Thanks to:
Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Al Viro, Andrew
Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh,
Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dave
Hansen, Fabio Estevam, Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Haren
Myneni, Hari Bathini, Ingo Molnar, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Josh Poimboeuf,
Kamalesh Babulal, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Greer, Mathieu
Malaterre, Matthew Wilcox, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Nicolai Stange, Olof Johansson, Paul Gortmaker, Paul
Mackerras, Peter Rosin, Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi, Ram Pai, Rashmica Gupta, Ravi
Bangoria, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Segher
Boessenkool, Shilpasri G Bhat, Simon Guo, Souptick Joarder, Stewart Smith,
Thiago Jung Bauermann, Torsten Duwe, Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun, Wolfram Sang,
Yisheng Xie, YueHaibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Notable changes:
- Support for split PMD page table lock on 64-bit Book3S (Power8/9).
- Add support for HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE, so we properly support
live patching again.
- Add support for patching barrier_nospec in copy_from_user() and
syscall entry.
- A couple of fixes for our data breakpoints on Book3S.
- A series from Nick optimising TLB/mm handling with the Radix MMU.
- Numerous small cleanups to squash sparse/gcc warnings from Mathieu
Malaterre.
- Several series optimising various parts of the 32-bit code from
Christophe Leroy.
- Removal of support for two old machines, "SBC834xE" and "C2K"
("GEFanuc,C2K"), which is why the diffstat has so many deletions.
And many other small improvements & fixes.
There's a few out-of-area changes. Some minor ftrace changes OK'ed by
Steve, and a fix to our powernv cpuidle driver. Then there's a series
touching mm, x86 and fs/proc/task_mmu.c, which cleans up some details
around pkey support. It was ack'ed/reviewed by Ingo & Dave and has
been in next for several weeks.
Thanks to: Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Al
Viro, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Arnd
Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe
Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dave Hansen, Fabio Estevam, Finn Thain,
Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Ingo
Molnar, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Josh Poimboeuf, Kamalesh Babulal,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Greer, Mathieu Malaterre,
Matthew Wilcox, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Nicolai Stange, Olof Johansson, Paul Gortmaker, Paul
Mackerras, Peter Rosin, Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi, Ram Pai, Rashmica
Gupta, Ravi Bangoria, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff, Samuel
Mendoza-Jonas, Segher Boessenkool, Shilpasri G Bhat, Simon Guo,
Souptick Joarder, Stewart Smith, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Torsten Duwe,
Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun, Wolfram Sang, Yisheng Xie, YueHaibing"
* tag 'powerpc-4.18-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (251 commits)
powerpc/64s/radix: Fix missing ptesync in flush_cache_vmap
cpuidle: powernv: Fix promotion from snooze if next state disabled
powerpc: fix build failure by disabling attribute-alias warning in pci_32
ocxl: Fix missing unlock on error in afu_ioctl_enable_p9_wait()
powerpc-opal: fix spelling mistake "Uniterrupted" -> "Uninterrupted"
powerpc: fix spelling mistake: "Usupported" -> "Unsupported"
powerpc/pkeys: Detach execute_only key on !PROT_EXEC
powerpc/powernv: copy/paste - Mask SO bit in CR
powerpc: Remove core support for Marvell mv64x60 hostbridges
powerpc/boot: Remove core support for Marvell mv64x60 hostbridges
powerpc/boot: Remove support for Marvell mv64x60 i2c controller
powerpc/boot: Remove support for Marvell MPSC serial controller
powerpc/embedded6xx: Remove C2K board support
powerpc/lib: optimise PPC32 memcmp
powerpc/lib: optimise 32 bits __clear_user()
powerpc/time: inline arch_vtime_task_switch()
powerpc/Makefile: set -mcpu=860 flag for the 8xx
powerpc: Implement csum_ipv6_magic in assembly
powerpc/32: Optimise __csum_partial()
powerpc/lib: Adjust .balign inside string functions for PPC32
...
The commit 78eaa10f02 ("cpuidle: powernv/pseries: Auto-promotion of
snooze to deeper idle state") introduced a timeout for the snooze idle
state so that it could be eventually be promoted to a deeper idle
state. The snooze timeout value is static and set to the target
residency of the next idle state, which would train the cpuidle
governor to pick the next idle state eventually.
The unfortunate side-effect of this is that if the next idle state(s)
is disabled, the CPU will forever remain in snooze, despite the fact
that the system is completely idle, and other deeper idle states are
available.
This patch fixes the issue by dynamically setting the snooze timeout
to the target residency of the next enabled state on the device.
Before Patch:
POWER8 : Only nap disabled.
$ cpupower monitor sleep 30
sleep took 30.01297 seconds and exited with status 0
|Idle_Stats
PKG |CORE|CPU | snoo | Nap | Fast
0| 8| 0| 96.41| 0.00| 0.00
0| 8| 1| 96.43| 0.00| 0.00
0| 8| 2| 96.47| 0.00| 0.00
0| 8| 3| 96.35| 0.00| 0.00
0| 8| 4| 96.37| 0.00| 0.00
0| 8| 5| 96.37| 0.00| 0.00
0| 8| 6| 96.47| 0.00| 0.00
0| 8| 7| 96.47| 0.00| 0.00
POWER9: Shallow states (stop0lite, stop1lite, stop2lite, stop0, stop1,
stop2) disabled:
$ cpupower monitor sleep 30
sleep took 30.05033 seconds and exited with status 0
|Idle_Stats
PKG |CORE|CPU | snoo | stop | stop | stop | stop | stop | stop | stop | stop
0| 16| 0| 89.79| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00
0| 16| 1| 90.12| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00
0| 16| 2| 90.21| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00
0| 16| 3| 90.29| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00
After Patch:
POWER8 : Only nap disabled.
$ cpupower monitor sleep 30
sleep took 30.01200 seconds and exited with status 0
|Idle_Stats
PKG |CORE|CPU | snoo | Nap | Fast
0| 8| 0| 16.58| 0.00| 77.21
0| 8| 1| 18.42| 0.00| 75.38
0| 8| 2| 4.70| 0.00| 94.09
0| 8| 3| 17.06| 0.00| 81.73
0| 8| 4| 3.06| 0.00| 95.73
0| 8| 5| 7.00| 0.00| 96.80
0| 8| 6| 1.00| 0.00| 98.79
0| 8| 7| 5.62| 0.00| 94.17
POWER9: Shallow states (stop0lite, stop1lite, stop2lite, stop0, stop1,
stop2) disabled:
$ cpupower monitor sleep 30
sleep took 30.02110 seconds and exited with status 0
|Idle_Stats
PKG |CORE|CPU | snoo | stop | stop | stop | stop | stop | stop | stop | stop
0| 0| 0| 0.69| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 9.39| 89.70
0| 0| 1| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.05| 93.21
0| 0| 2| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 89.93
0| 0| 3| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 0.00| 93.26
Fixes: 78eaa10f02 ("cpuidle: powernv/pseries: Auto-promotion of snooze to deeper idle state")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There is some code duplication related to the PM QoS handling between
the existing cpuidle governors, so move that code to a common helper
function and call that from the governors.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY_NO_CONSTRAINT is defined as the 32-bit integer
maximum, so it is not necessary to test the return value of
dev_pm_qos_raw_read_value() against it directly in the menu and
ladder cpuidle governors.
Drop these redundant checks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If the scheduler tick has been stopped already and the governor
selects a shallow idle state, the CPU can spend a long time in that
state if the selection is based on an inaccurate prediction of idle
time. That effect turns out to be relevant, so it needs to be
mitigated.
To that end, modify the menu governor to discard the result of the
idle time prediction if the tick is stopped and the predicted idle
time is less than the tick period length, unless the tick timer is
going to expire soon.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
If the tick isn't stopped, the target residency of the state selected
by the menu governor may be greater than the actual time to the next
tick and that means lost energy.
To avoid that, make tick_nohz_get_sleep_length() return the current
time to the next event (before stopping the tick) in addition to the
estimated one via an extra pointer argument and make menu_select()
use that value to refine the state selection when necessary.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Add a new pointer argument to cpuidle_select() and to the ->select
cpuidle governor callback to allow a boolean value indicating
whether or not the tick should be stopped before entering the
selected state to be returned from there.
Make the ladder governor ignore that pointer (to preserve its
current behavior) and make the menu governor return 'false" through
it if:
(1) the idle exit latency is constrained at 0, or
(2) the selected state is a polling one, or
(3) the expected idle period duration is within the tick period
range.
In addition to that, the correction factor computations in the menu
governor need to take the possibility that the tick may not be
stopped into account to avoid artificially small correction factor
values. To that end, add a mechanism to record tick wakeups, as
suggested by Peter Zijlstra, and use it to modify the menu_update()
behavior when tick wakeup occurs. Namely, if the CPU is woken up by
the tick and the return value of tick_nohz_get_sleep_length() is not
within the tick boundary, the predicted idle duration is likely too
short, so make menu_update() try to compensate for that by updating
the governor statistics as though the CPU was idle for a long time.
Since the value returned through the new argument pointer of
cpuidle_select() is not used by its caller yet, this change by
itself is not expected to alter the functionality of the code.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Rik reports that he sees an increase in CPU use in one benchmark
due to commit 612f1a22f067 "cpuidle: poll_state: Add time limit to
poll_idle()" that caused poll_idle() to call local_clock() in every
iteration of the loop. Utilization increase generally means more
non-idle time with respect to total CPU time (on the average) which
implies reduced CPU frequency.
Doug reports that limiting the rate of local_clock() invocations
in there causes much less power to be drawn during a CPU-intensive
parallel workload (with idle states 1 and 2 disabled to enforce more
state 0 residency).
These two reports together suggest that executing local_clock() on
multiple CPUs in parallel at a high rate may cause chips to get hot
and trigger thermal/power limits on them to kick in, so reduce the
rate of local_clock() invocations in poll_idle() to avoid that issue.
Fixes: 612f1a22f067 "cpuidle: poll_state: Add time limit to poll_idle()"
Reported-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Reported-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Add a new attribute group called "s2idle" under the sysfs directory
of each cpuidle state that supports the ->enter_s2idle callback
and put two new attributes, "usage" and "time", into that group to
represent the number of times the given state was requested for
suspend-to-idle and the total time spent in suspend-to-idle after
requesting that state, respectively.
That will allow diagnostic information related to suspend-to-idle
to be collected without enabling advanced debug features and
analyzing dmesg output.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
All the needed code has been already merged to mach-exynos core in
commit af9971144d ("ARM: EXYNOS: add coupled cpuidle support for
Exynos3250"), so enable support for coupled variant also for Exynos3250
SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If poll_idle() is allowed to spin until need_resched() returns 'true',
it may actually spin for a much longer time than expected by the idle
governor, since set_tsk_need_resched() is not always called by the
timer interrupt handler. If that happens, the CPU may spend much
more time than anticipated in the "polling" state.
To prevent that from happening, limit the time of the spinning loop
in poll_idle().
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Highlights:
- Enable support for memory protection keys aka "pkeys" on Power7/8/9 when
using the hash table MMU.
- Extend our interrupt soft masking to support masking PMU interrupts as well
as "normal" interrupts, and then use that to implement local_t for a ~4x
speedup vs the current atomics-based implementation.
- A new driver "ocxl" for "Open Coherent Accelerator Processor Interface
(OpenCAPI)" devices.
- Support for new device tree properties on PowerVM to describe hotpluggable
memory and devices.
- Add support for CLOCK_{REALTIME/MONOTONIC}_COARSE to the 64-bit VDSO.
- Freescale updates from Scott:
"Contains fixes for CPM GPIO and an FSL PCI erratum workaround, plus a
minor cleanup patch."
As well as quite a lot of other changes all over the place, and small fixes and
cleanups as always.
Thanks to:
Alan Modra, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andreas
Schwab, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anshuman
Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Bhaktipriya Shridhar, Bryant G. Ly, Cédric Le Goater,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, David Gibson, Desnes A. Nunes
do Rosario, Dmitry Torokhov, Frederic Barrat, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G.
Piccoli, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Gustavo Romero, Ivan Mikhaylov, Joakim
Tjernlund, Joe Perches, Josh Poimboeuf, Juan J. Alvarez, Julia Cartwright,
Kamalesh Babulal, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre,
Michael Bringmann, Michael Hanselmann, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot,
Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Philippe Bergheaud, Ram Pai,
Russell Currey, Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood, Seth Forshee, Simon Guo, Stewart
Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Vaibhav Jain, Vasyl
Gomonovych.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights:
- Enable support for memory protection keys aka "pkeys" on Power7/8/9
when using the hash table MMU.
- Extend our interrupt soft masking to support masking PMU interrupts
as well as "normal" interrupts, and then use that to implement
local_t for a ~4x speedup vs the current atomics-based
implementation.
- A new driver "ocxl" for "Open Coherent Accelerator Processor
Interface (OpenCAPI)" devices.
- Support for new device tree properties on PowerVM to describe
hotpluggable memory and devices.
- Add support for CLOCK_{REALTIME/MONOTONIC}_COARSE to the 64-bit
VDSO.
- Freescale updates from Scott: fixes for CPM GPIO and an FSL PCI
erratum workaround, plus a minor cleanup patch.
As well as quite a lot of other changes all over the place, and small
fixes and cleanups as always.
Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy,
Alistair Popple, Andreas Schwab, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V,
Anju T Sudhakar, Anshuman Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann,
Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bhaktipriya Shridhar, Bryant G.
Ly, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur,
David Gibson, Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario, Dmitry Torokhov, Frederic
Barrat, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Gustavo A. R. Silva,
Gustavo Romero, Ivan Mikhaylov, Joakim Tjernlund, Joe Perches, Josh
Poimboeuf, Juan J. Alvarez, Julia Cartwright, Kamalesh Babulal,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael
Bringmann, Michael Hanselmann, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot,
Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Philippe Bergheaud,
Ram Pai, Russell Currey, Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood, Seth Forshee,
Simon Guo, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thiago Jung Bauermann,
Vaibhav Jain, Vasyl Gomonovych"
* tag 'powerpc-4.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (199 commits)
powerpc/mm/radix: Fix build error when RADIX_MMU=n
macintosh/ams-input: Use true and false for boolean values
macintosh: change some data types from int to bool
powerpc/watchdog: Print the NIP in soft_nmi_interrupt()
powerpc/watchdog: regs can't be null in soft_nmi_interrupt()
powerpc/watchdog: Tweak watchdog printks
powerpc/cell: Remove axonram driver
rtc-opal: Fix handling of firmware error codes, prevent busy loops
powerpc/mpc52xx_gpt: make use of raw_spinlock variants
macintosh/adb: Properly mark continued kernel messages
powerpc/pseries: Fix cpu hotplug crash with memoryless nodes
powerpc/numa: Ensure nodes initialized for hotplug
powerpc/numa: Use ibm,max-associativity-domains to discover possible nodes
powerpc/kernel: Block interrupts when updating TIDR
powerpc/powernv/idoa: Remove unnecessary pcidev from pci_dn
powerpc/mm/nohash: do not flush the entire mm when range is a single page
powerpc/pseries: Add Initialization of VF Bars
powerpc/pseries/pci: Associate PEs to VFs in configure SR-IOV
powerpc/eeh: Add EEH notify resume sysfs
powerpc/eeh: Add EEH operations to notify resume
...
For shared processor guests (e.g., KVM), add an idle polling mode rather
than immediately returning to the hypervisor when the guest CPU goes
idle.
Test setup is a 2 socket POWER9 with 4 guests running, each with vCPUs
equal to 1/2 of real of CPUs. Saturated each guest with tbench. Using
polling idle gives about 1.4x throughput.
Kernel compile speed was not changed significantly.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Since e1689795a7 ("cpuidle: Add common time keeping and irq enabling"),
cpuidle drivers are expected to return from ->enter with irqs disabled.
Update the cpuidle-powernv snooze and cede loops to disable irqs before
returning.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Since e1689795a7 ("cpuidle: Add common time keeping and irq enabling"),
cpuidle drivers are expected to return from ->enter with irqs disabled.
Update the cpuidle-powernv snooze loop to disable irqs before returning.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Checks if the new governor is NULL before updating the
cupidle_curr_governor.
Signed-off-by: gaurav jindal <gauravjindal1104@gmail.com>
[ rjw : Subject ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Non-highlights:
- Five fixes for the >128T address space handling, both to fix bugs in our
implementation and to bring the semantics exactly into line with x86.
Highlights:
- Support for a new OPAL call on bare metal machines which gives us a true NMI
(ie. is not masked by MSR[EE]=0) for debugging etc.
- Support for Power9 DD2 in the CXL driver.
- Improvements to machine check handling so that uncorrectable errors can be
reported into the generic memory_failure() machinery.
- Some fixes and improvements for VPHN, which is used under PowerVM to notify
the Linux partition of topology changes.
- Plumbing to enable TM (transactional memory) without suspend on some Power9
processors (PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NO_SUSPEND).
- Support for emulating vector loads form cache-inhibited memory, on some
Power9 revisions.
- Disable the fast-endian switch "syscall" by default (behind a CONFIG), we
believe it has never had any users.
- A major rework of the API drivers use when initiating and waiting for long
running operations performed by OPAL firmware, and changes to the
powernv_flash driver to use the new API.
- Several fixes for the handling of FP/VMX/VSX while processes are using
transactional memory.
- Optimisations of TLB range flushes when using the radix MMU on Power9.
- Improvements to the VAS facility used to access coprocessors on Power9, and
related improvements to the way the NX crypto driver handles requests.
- Implementation of PMEM_API and UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE for 64-bit.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Allen Pais, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh
Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R.
Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Gustavo Romero, Haren
Myneni, Joel Stanley, Kamalesh Babulal, Kautuk Consul, Markus Elfring, Masami
Hiramatsu, Michael Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pedro Miraglia Franco de
Carvalho, Philippe Bergheaud, Sandipan Das, Seth Forshee, Shriya, Stephen
Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain,
Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, William A. Kennington III.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"A bit of a small release, I suspect in part due to me travelling for
KS. But my backlog of patches to review is smaller than usual, so I
think in part folks just didn't send as much this cycle.
Non-highlights:
- Five fixes for the >128T address space handling, both to fix bugs
in our implementation and to bring the semantics exactly into line
with x86.
Highlights:
- Support for a new OPAL call on bare metal machines which gives us a
true NMI (ie. is not masked by MSR[EE]=0) for debugging etc.
- Support for Power9 DD2 in the CXL driver.
- Improvements to machine check handling so that uncorrectable errors
can be reported into the generic memory_failure() machinery.
- Some fixes and improvements for VPHN, which is used under PowerVM
to notify the Linux partition of topology changes.
- Plumbing to enable TM (transactional memory) without suspend on
some Power9 processors (PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NO_SUSPEND).
- Support for emulating vector loads form cache-inhibited memory, on
some Power9 revisions.
- Disable the fast-endian switch "syscall" by default (behind a
CONFIG), we believe it has never had any users.
- A major rework of the API drivers use when initiating and waiting
for long running operations performed by OPAL firmware, and changes
to the powernv_flash driver to use the new API.
- Several fixes for the handling of FP/VMX/VSX while processes are
using transactional memory.
- Optimisations of TLB range flushes when using the radix MMU on
Power9.
- Improvements to the VAS facility used to access coprocessors on
Power9, and related improvements to the way the NX crypto driver
handles requests.
- Implementation of PMEM_API and UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE for 64-bit.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Allen Pais, Andrew
Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard,
Cyril Bur, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven,
Guilherme G. Piccoli, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Joel Stanley,
Kamalesh Babulal, Kautuk Consul, Markus Elfring, Masami Hiramatsu,
Michael Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Naveen N. Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pedro Miraglia
Franco de Carvalho, Philippe Bergheaud, Sandipan Das, Seth Forshee,
Shriya, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Tyrel
Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, and William A.
Kennington III"
* tag 'powerpc-4.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (151 commits)
powerpc/64s: Fix Power9 DD2.0 workarounds by adding DD2.1 feature
powerpc/64s: Fix masking of SRR1 bits on instruction fault
powerpc/64s: mm_context.addr_limit is only used on hash
powerpc/64s/radix: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocation
powerpc/64s/hash: Allow MAP_FIXED allocations to cross 128TB boundary
powerpc/64s/hash: Fix fork() with 512TB process address space
powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 128TB-512TB virtual address boundary case allocation
powerpc/64s/hash: Fix 512T hint detection to use >= 128T
powerpc: Fix DABR match on hash based systems
powerpc/signal: Properly handle return value from uprobe_deny_signal()
powerpc/fadump: use kstrtoint to handle sysfs store
powerpc/lib: Implement UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE API
powerpc/lib: Implement PMEM API
powerpc/powernv/npu: Don't explicitly flush nmmu tlb
powerpc/powernv/npu: Use flush_all_mm() instead of flush_tlb_mm()
powerpc/powernv/idle: Round up latency and residency values
powerpc/kprobes: refactor kprobe_lookup_name for safer string operations
powerpc/kprobes: Blacklist emulate_update_regs() from kprobes
powerpc/kprobes: Do not disable interrupts for optprobes and kprobes_on_ftrace
powerpc/kprobes: Disable preemption before invoking probe handler for optprobes
...
* pm-cpuidle:
intel_idle: Graceful probe failure when MWAIT is disabled
cpuidle: Avoid assignment in if () argument
cpuidle: Clean up cpuidle_enable_device() error handling a bit
cpuidle: ladder: Add per CPU PM QoS resume latency support
ARM: cpuidle: Refactor rollback operations if init fails
ARM: cpuidle: Correct driver unregistration if init fails
intel_idle: replace conditionals with static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARAT)
cpuidle: fix broadcast control when broadcast can not be entered
Conflicts:
drivers/idle/intel_idle.c
On PowerNV platforms, firmware provides exit latency and
target residency for each of the idle states in nano
seconds. Cpuidle framework expects the values in micro
seconds. Round up to nearest micro seconds to avoid errors
in cases where the values are defined as fractional micro
seconds.
Default idle state of 'snooze' has exit latency of zero. If
other states have fractional micro second exit latency, they
would get rounded down to zero micro second and make cpuidle
framework choose deeper idle state when snooze loop is the
right choice.
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Clean up cpuidle_enable_device() to avoid doing an assignment
in an expression evaluated as an argument of if (), which also
makes the code in question more readable.
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Jindal <gauravjindal1104@gmail.com>
[ rjw: Subject & changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Do not fetch per CPU drv if cpuidle_curr_governor is NULL
to avoid useless per CPU processing.
Signed-off-by: Gaurav Jindal <gauravjindal1104@gmail.com>
[ rjw: Subject & changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Individual CPUs may have special requirements to not enter
deep idle states. For example, a CPU running real time
applications would not want to enter deep idle states to
avoid latency impacts. At the same time other CPUs that
do not have such a requirement could allow deep idle
states to save power.
This was already implemented in the menu governor.
Implementing similar changes in the ladder governor which
gets selected when CONFIG_NO_HZ and CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE are not
set. Refer following commits for the menu governor changes.
Signed-off-by: Ramesh Thomas <ramesh.thomas@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The special value of 0 for device resume latency PM QoS means
"no restriction", but there are two problems with that.
First, device resume latency PM QoS requests with 0 as the
value are always put in front of requests with positive
values in the priority lists used internally by the PM QoS
framework, causing 0 to be chosen as an effective constraint
value. However, that 0 is then interpreted as "no restriction"
effectively overriding the other requests with specific
restrictions which is incorrect.
Second, the users of device resume latency PM QoS have no
way to specify that *any* resume latency at all should be
avoided, which is an artificial limitation in general.
To address these issues, modify device resume latency PM QoS to
use S32_MAX as the "no constraint" value and 0 as the "no
latency at all" one and rework its users (the cpuidle menu
governor, the genpd QoS governor and the runtime PM framework)
to follow these changes.
Also add a special "n/a" value to the corresponding user space I/F
to allow user space to indicate that it cannot accept any resume
latencies at all for the given device.
Fixes: 85dc0b8a40 (PM / QoS: Make it possible to expose PM QoS latency constraints)
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197323
Reported-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Tero Kristo <t-kristo@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Ramesh Thomas <ramesh.thomas@intel.com>
MIPS will soon not be a part of Imagination Technologies, and as such
many @imgtec.com email addresses will no longer be valid. This patch
updates the addresses for those who:
- Have 10 or more patches in mainline authored using an @imgtec.com
email address, or any patches dated within the past year.
- Are still with Imagination but leaving as part of the MIPS business
unit, as determined from an internal email address list.
- Haven't already updated their email address (ie. JamesH) or expressed
a desire to be excluded (ie. Maciej).
- Acked v2 or earlier of this patch, which leaves Deng-Cheng, Matt &
myself.
New addresses are of the form firstname.lastname@mips.com, and all
verified against an internal email address list. An entry is added to
.mailmap for each person such that get_maintainer.pl will report the new
addresses rather than @imgtec.com addresses which will soon be dead.
Instances of the affected addresses throughout the tree are then
mechanically replaced with the new @mips.com address.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@imgtec.com>
Cc: Deng-Cheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@mips.com>
Acked-by: Dengcheng Zhu <dengcheng.zhu@mips.com>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Acked-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: trivial@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If init fails, we need execute two levels rollback operations: the first
level is for the failed CPU rollback operations, the second level is to
iterate all succeeded CPUs to cancel their registration; currently the
code uses one function to finish these two levels rollback operations.
This commit is to refactor rollback operations, so it adds a new
function arm_idle_init_cpu() to encapsulate one specified CPU driver
registration and rollback the first level operations; and use function
arm_idle_init() to iterate all CPUs and finish the second level's
rollback operations.
Suggested-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If cpuidle init fails, the code misses to unregister the driver for
current CPU. Furthermore, we also need to rollback to cancel all
previous CPUs registration; but the code retrieves driver handler by
using function cpuidle_get_driver(), this function returns back
current CPU driver handler but not previous CPU's handler, which leads
to the failure handling code cannot unregister previous CPUs driver.
This commit fixes two mentioned issues, it adds error handling path
'goto out_unregister_drv' for current CPU driver unregistration; and
it is to replace cpuidle_get_driver() with cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(),
the later function can retrieve driver handler for previous CPUs
according to the CPU device handler so can unregister the driver
properly.
This patch also adds extra error handling paths 'goto out_kfree_dev'
and 'goto out_kfree_drv' and adjusts the freeing sentences for previous
CPUs; so make the code more readable for freeing 'dev' and 'drv'
structures.
Suggested-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Fixes: d50a7d8acd (ARM: cpuidle: Support asymmetric idle definition)
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When failing to enter broadcast timer mode for an idle state that
requires it, a new state is selected that does not require broadcast,
but the broadcast variable remains set. This causes
tick_broadcast_exit to be called despite not having entered broadcast
mode.
This causes the WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled()) to trigger in some
cases. It does not appear to cause problems for code today, but seems
to violate the interface so should be fixed.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
In case there are no DT idle states defined or
cpuidle_register_driver() fails, the copy of the idle driver is leaked:
unreferenced object 0xede0dc00 (size 1024):
comm "swapper/0", pid 1, jiffies 4294937431 (age 744.510s)
hex dump (first 32 bytes):
94 9e 0b c1 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................
57 46 49 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 WFI.............
backtrace:
[<c1295f04>] arm_idle_init+0x44/0x1ac
[<c0301e6c>] do_one_initcall+0x3c/0x16c
[<c1200d70>] kernel_init_freeable+0x110/0x1d0
[<c0cb3624>] kernel_init+0x8/0x114
[<c0307a98>] ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c
So fix this by freeing the unregistered copy in error case.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Fixes: d50a7d8acd (ARM: cpuidle: Support asymmetric idle definition)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
"This is the main pull request for 4.14 for MIPS; below a summary of
the non-merge commits:
CM:
- Rename mips_cm_base to mips_gcr_base
- Specify register size when generating accessors
- Use BIT/GENMASK for register fields, order & drop shifts
- Add cluster & block args to mips_cm_lock_other()
CPC:
- Use common CPS accessor generation macros
- Use BIT/GENMASK for register fields, order & drop shifts
- Introduce register modify (set/clear/change) accessors
- Use change_*, set_* & clear_* where appropriate
- Add CM/CPC 3.5 register definitions
- Use GlobalNumber macros rather than magic numbers
- Have asm/mips-cps.h include CM & CPC headers
- Cluster support for topology functions
- Detect CPUs in secondary clusters
CPS:
- Read GIC_VL_IDENT directly, not via irqchip driver
DMA:
- Consolidate coherent and non-coherent dma_alloc code
- Don't use dma_cache_sync to implement fd_cacheflush
FPU emulation / FP assist code:
- Another series of 14 commits fixing corner cases such as NaN
propgagation and other special input values.
- Zero bits 32-63 of the result for a CLASS.D instruction.
- Enhanced statics via debugfs
- Do not use bools for arithmetic. GCC 7.1 moans about this.
- Correct user fault_addr type
Generic MIPS:
- Enhancement of stack backtraces
- Cleanup from non-existing options
- Handle non word sized instructions when examining frame
- Fix detection and decoding of ADDIUSP instruction
- Fix decoding of SWSP16 instruction
- Refactor handling of stack pointer in get_frame_info
- Remove unreachable code from force_fcr31_sig()
- Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
- Remove the R6000 support.
- Move FP code from *_switch.S to *_fpu.S
- Remove unused ST_OFF from r2300_switch.S
- Allow platform to specify multiple its.S files
- Add #includes to various files to ensure code builds reliable and
without warning..
- Remove __invalidate_kernel_vmap_range
- Remove plat_timer_setup
- Declare various variables & functions static
- Abstract CPU core & VP(E) ID access through accessor functions
- Store core & VP IDs in GlobalNumber-style variable
- Unify checks for sibling CPUs
- Add CPU cluster number accessors
- Prevent direct use of generic_defconfig
- Make CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMP default y
- Add __ioread64_copy
- Remove unnecessary inclusions of linux/irqchip/mips-gic.h
GIC:
- Introduce asm/mips-gic.h with accessor functions
- Use new GIC accessor functions in mips-gic-timer
- Remove counter access functions from irq-mips-gic.c
- Remove gic_read_local_vp_id() from irq-mips-gic.c
- Simplify shared interrupt pending/mask reads in irq-mips-gic.c
- Simplify gic_local_irq_domain_map() in irq-mips-gic.c
- Drop gic_(re)set_mask() functions in irq-mips-gic.c
- Remove gic_set_polarity(), gic_set_trigger(), gic_set_dual_edge(),
gic_map_to_pin() and gic_map_to_vpe() from irq-mips-gic.c.
- Convert remaining shared reg access, local int mask access and
remaining local reg access to new accessors
- Move GIC_LOCAL_INT_* to asm/mips-gic.h
- Remove GIC_CPU_INT* macros from irq-mips-gic.c
- Move various definitions to the driver
- Remove gic_get_usm_range()
- Remove __gic_irq_dispatch() forward declaration
- Remove gic_init()
- Use mips_gic_present() in place of gic_present and remove
gic_present
- Move gic_get_c0_*_int() to asm/mips-gic.h
- Remove linux/irqchip/mips-gic.h
- Inline __gic_init()
- Inline gic_basic_init()
- Make pcpu_masks a per-cpu variable
- Use pcpu_masks to avoid reading GIC_SH_MASK*
- Clean up mti, reserved-cpu-vectors handling
- Use cpumask_first_and() in gic_set_affinity()
- Let the core set struct irq_common_data affinity
microMIPS:
- Fix microMIPS stack unwinding on big endian systems
MIPS-GIC:
- SYNC after enabling GIC region
NUMA:
- Remove the unused parent_node() macro
R6:
- Constify r2_decoder_tables
- Add accessor & bit definitions for GlobalNumber
SMP:
- Constify smp ops
- Allow boot_secondary SMP op to return errors
VDSO:
- Drop gic_get_usm_range() usage
- Avoid use of linux/irqchip/mips-gic.h
Platform changes:
Alchemy:
- Add devboard machine type to cpuinfo
- update cpu feature overrides
- Threaded carddetect irqs for devboards
AR7:
- allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate
BCM63xx:
- Fix ENETDMA_6345_MAXBURST_REG offset
- Allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate
CI20:
- Enable GPIO and RTC drivers in defconfig
- Add ethernet and fixed-regulator nodes to DTS
Generic platform:
- Move Boston and NI 169445 FIT image source to their own files
- Include asm/bootinfo.h for plat_fdt_relocated()
- Include asm/time.h for get_c0_*_int()
- Include asm/bootinfo.h for plat_fdt_relocated()
- Include asm/time.h for get_c0_*_int()
- Allow filtering enabled boards by requirements
- Don't explicitly disable CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT
- Bump default NR_CPUS to 16
JZ4700:
- Probe the jz4740-rtc driver from devicetree
Lantiq:
- Drop check of boot select from the spi-falcon driver.
- Drop check of boot select from the lantiq-flash MTD driver.
- Access boot cause register in the watchdog driver through regmap
- Add device tree binding documentation for the watchdog driver
- Add docs for the RCU DT bindings.
- Convert the fpi bus driver to a platform_driver
- Remove ltq_reset_cause() and ltq_boot_select(
- Switch to a proper reset driver
- Switch to a new drivers/soc GPHY driver
- Add an USB PHY driver for the Lantiq SoCs using the RCU module
- Use of_platform_default_populate instead of __dt_register_buses
- Enable MFD_SYSCON to be able to use it for the RCU MFD
- Replace ltq_boot_select() with dummy implementation.
Loongson 2F:
- Allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate
Malta:
- Use new GIC accessor functions
NI 169445:
- Add support for NI 169445 board.
- Only include in 32r2el kernels
Octeon:
- Add support for watchdog of 78XX SOCs.
- Add support for watchdog of CN68XX SOCs.
- Expose support for mips32r1, mips32r2 and mips64r1
- Enable more drivers in config file
- Add support for accessing the boot vector.
- Remove old boot vector code from watchdog driver
- Define watchdog registers for 70xx, 73xx, 78xx, F75xx.
- Make CSR functions node aware.
- Allow access to CIU3 IRQ domains.
- Misc cleanups in the watchdog driver
Omega2+:
- New board, add support and defconfig
Pistachio:
- Enable Root FS on NFS in defconfig
Ralink:
- Add Mediatek MT7628A SoC
- Allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate
- Explicitly request exclusive reset control in the pci-mt7620 PCI driver.
SEAD3:
- Only include in 32 bit kernels by default
VoCore:
- Add VoCore as a vendor t0 dt-bindings
- Add defconfig file"
* '4.14-features' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (167 commits)
MIPS: Refactor handling of stack pointer in get_frame_info
MIPS: Stacktrace: Fix microMIPS stack unwinding on big endian systems
MIPS: microMIPS: Fix decoding of swsp16 instruction
MIPS: microMIPS: Fix decoding of addiusp instruction
MIPS: microMIPS: Fix detection of addiusp instruction
MIPS: Handle non word sized instructions when examining frame
MIPS: ralink: allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate
MIPS: Loongson 2F: allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate
MIPS: BCM63XX: allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate
MIPS: AR7: allow NULL clock for clk_get_rate
MIPS: BCM63XX: fix ENETDMA_6345_MAXBURST_REG offset
mips: Save all registers when saving the frame
MIPS: Add DWARF unwinding to assembly
MIPS: Make SAVE_SOME more standard
MIPS: Fix issues in backtraces
MIPS: jz4780: DTS: Probe the jz4740-rtc driver from devicetree
MIPS: Ci20: Enable RTC driver
watchdog: octeon-wdt: Add support for 78XX SOCs.
watchdog: octeon-wdt: Add support for cn68XX SOCs.
watchdog: octeon-wdt: File cleaning.
...
- Drop the P-state selection algorithm based on a PID controller
from intel_pstate and make it use the same P-state selection
method (based on the CPU load) for all types of systems in the
active mode (Rafael Wysocki, Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Rework the cpufreq core and governors to make it possible to
take cross-CPU utilization updates into account and modify the
schedutil governor to actually do so (Viresh Kumar).
- Clean up the handling of transition latency information in the
cpufreq core and untangle it from the information on which drivers
cannot do dynamic frequency switching (Viresh Kumar).
- Add support for new SoCs (MT2701/MT7623 and MT7622) to the
mediatek cpufreq driver and update its DT bindings (Sean Wang).
- Modify the cpufreq dt-platdev driver to autimatically create
cpufreq devices for the new (v2) Operating Performance Points
(OPP) DT bindings and update its whitelist of supported systems
(Viresh Kumar, Shubhrajyoti Datta, Marc Gonzalez, Khiem Nguyen,
Finley Xiao).
- Add support for Ux500 to the cpufreq-dt driver and drop the
obsolete dbx500 cpufreq driver (Linus Walleij, Arnd Bergmann).
- Add new SoC (R8A7795) support to the cpufreq rcar driver (Khiem
Nguyen).
- Fix and clean up assorted issues in the cpufreq drivers and core
(Arvind Yadav, Christophe Jaillet, Colin Ian King, Gustavo Silva,
Julia Lawall, Leonard Crestez, Rob Herring, Sudeep Holla).
- Update the IO-wait boost handling in the schedutil governor to
make it less aggressive (Joel Fernandes).
- Rework system suspend diagnostics to make it print fewer messages
to the kernel log by default, add a sysfs knob to allow more
suspend-related messages to be printed and add Low Power S0 Idle
constraints checks to the ACPI suspend-to-idle code (Rafael
Wysocki, Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Prefer suspend-to-idle over S3 on ACPI-based systems with the
ACPI_FADT_LOW_POWER_S0 flag set and the Low Power Idle S0 _DSM
interface present in the ACPI tables (Rafael Wysocki).
- Update documentation related to system sleep and rename a number
of items in the code to make it cleare that they are related to
suspend-to-idle (Rafael Wysocki).
- Export a variable allowing device drivers to check the target
system sleep state from the core system suspend code (Florian
Fainelli).
- Clean up the cpuidle subsystem to handle the polling state on
x86 in a more straightforward way and to use %pOF instead of
full_name (Rafael Wysocki, Rob Herring).
- Update the devfreq framework to fix and clean up a few minor
issues (Chanwoo Choi, Rob Herring).
- Extend diagnostics in the generic power domains (genpd) framework
and clean it up slightly (Thara Gopinath, Rob Herring).
- Fix and clean up a couple of issues in the operating performance
points (OPP) framework (Viresh Kumar, Waldemar Rymarkiewicz).
- Add support for RV1108 to the rockchip-io Adaptive Voltage Scaling
(AVS) driver (David Wu).
- Fix the usage of notifiers in CPU power management on some
platforms (Alex Shi).
- Update the pm-graph system suspend/hibernation and boot profiling
utility (Todd Brandt).
- Make it possible to run the cpupower utility without CPU0 (Prarit
Bhargava).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"This time (again) cpufreq gets the majority of changes which mostly
are driver updates (including a major consolidation of intel_pstate),
some schedutil governor modifications and core cleanups.
There also are some changes in the system suspend area, mostly related
to diagnostics and debug messages plus some renames of things related
to suspend-to-idle. One major change here is that suspend-to-idle is
now going to be preferred over S3 on systems where the ACPI tables
indicate to do so and provide requsite support (the Low Power Idle S0
_DSM in particular). The system sleep documentation and the tools
related to it are updated too.
The rest is a few cpuidle changes (nothing major), devfreq updates,
generic power domains (genpd) framework updates and a few assorted
modifications elsewhere.
Specifics:
- Drop the P-state selection algorithm based on a PID controller from
intel_pstate and make it use the same P-state selection method
(based on the CPU load) for all types of systems in the active mode
(Rafael Wysocki, Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Rework the cpufreq core and governors to make it possible to take
cross-CPU utilization updates into account and modify the schedutil
governor to actually do so (Viresh Kumar).
- Clean up the handling of transition latency information in the
cpufreq core and untangle it from the information on which drivers
cannot do dynamic frequency switching (Viresh Kumar).
- Add support for new SoCs (MT2701/MT7623 and MT7622) to the mediatek
cpufreq driver and update its DT bindings (Sean Wang).
- Modify the cpufreq dt-platdev driver to autimatically create
cpufreq devices for the new (v2) Operating Performance Points (OPP)
DT bindings and update its whitelist of supported systems (Viresh
Kumar, Shubhrajyoti Datta, Marc Gonzalez, Khiem Nguyen, Finley
Xiao).
- Add support for Ux500 to the cpufreq-dt driver and drop the
obsolete dbx500 cpufreq driver (Linus Walleij, Arnd Bergmann).
- Add new SoC (R8A7795) support to the cpufreq rcar driver (Khiem
Nguyen).
- Fix and clean up assorted issues in the cpufreq drivers and core
(Arvind Yadav, Christophe Jaillet, Colin Ian King, Gustavo Silva,
Julia Lawall, Leonard Crestez, Rob Herring, Sudeep Holla).
- Update the IO-wait boost handling in the schedutil governor to make
it less aggressive (Joel Fernandes).
- Rework system suspend diagnostics to make it print fewer messages
to the kernel log by default, add a sysfs knob to allow more
suspend-related messages to be printed and add Low Power S0 Idle
constraints checks to the ACPI suspend-to-idle code (Rafael
Wysocki, Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Prefer suspend-to-idle over S3 on ACPI-based systems with the
ACPI_FADT_LOW_POWER_S0 flag set and the Low Power Idle S0 _DSM
interface present in the ACPI tables (Rafael Wysocki).
- Update documentation related to system sleep and rename a number of
items in the code to make it cleare that they are related to
suspend-to-idle (Rafael Wysocki).
- Export a variable allowing device drivers to check the target
system sleep state from the core system suspend code (Florian
Fainelli).
- Clean up the cpuidle subsystem to handle the polling state on x86
in a more straightforward way and to use %pOF instead of full_name
(Rafael Wysocki, Rob Herring).
- Update the devfreq framework to fix and clean up a few minor issues
(Chanwoo Choi, Rob Herring).
- Extend diagnostics in the generic power domains (genpd) framework
and clean it up slightly (Thara Gopinath, Rob Herring).
- Fix and clean up a couple of issues in the operating performance
points (OPP) framework (Viresh Kumar, Waldemar Rymarkiewicz).
- Add support for RV1108 to the rockchip-io Adaptive Voltage Scaling
(AVS) driver (David Wu).
- Fix the usage of notifiers in CPU power management on some
platforms (Alex Shi).
- Update the pm-graph system suspend/hibernation and boot profiling
utility (Todd Brandt).
- Make it possible to run the cpupower utility without CPU0 (Prarit
Bhargava)"
* tag 'pm-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (87 commits)
cpuidle: Make drivers initialize polling state
cpuidle: Move polling state initialization code to separate file
cpuidle: Eliminate the CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START symbol
cpufreq: imx6q: Fix imx6sx low frequency support
cpufreq: speedstep-lib: make several arrays static, makes code smaller
PM: docs: Delete the obsolete states.txt document
PM: docs: Describe high-level PM strategies and sleep states
PM / devfreq: Fix memory leak when fail to register device
PM / devfreq: Add dependency on PM_OPP
PM / devfreq: Move private devfreq_update_stats() into devfreq
PM / devfreq: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
PM / AVS: rockchip-io: add io selectors and supplies for RV1108
cpufreq: ti: Fix 'of_node_put' being called twice in error handling path
cpufreq: dt-platdev: Drop few entries from whitelist
cpufreq: dt-platdev: Automatically create cpufreq device with OPP v2
ARM: ux500: don't select CPUFREQ_DT
cpuidle: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
cpufreq: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
PM / Domains: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
cpufreq: Cap the default transition delay value to 10 ms
...
* pm-sleep:
ACPI / PM: Check low power idle constraints for debug only
PM / s2idle: Rename platform operations structure
PM / s2idle: Rename ->enter_freeze to ->enter_s2idle
PM / s2idle: Rename freeze_state enum and related items
PM / s2idle: Rename PM_SUSPEND_FREEZE to PM_SUSPEND_TO_IDLE
ACPI / PM: Prefer suspend-to-idle over S3 on some systems
platform/x86: intel-hid: Wake up Dell Latitude 7275 from suspend-to-idle
PM / suspend: Define pr_fmt() in suspend.c
PM / suspend: Use mem_sleep_labels[] strings in messages
PM / sleep: Put pm_test under CONFIG_PM_SLEEP_DEBUG
PM / sleep: Check pm_wakeup_pending() in __device_suspend_noirq()
PM / core: Add error argument to dpm_show_time()
PM / core: Split dpm_suspend_noirq() and dpm_resume_noirq()
PM / s2idle: Rearrange the main suspend-to-idle loop
PM / timekeeping: Print debug messages when requested
PM / sleep: Mark suspend/hibernation start and finish
PM / sleep: Do not print debug messages by default
PM / suspend: Export pm_suspend_target_state
Make the drivers that want to include the polling state into their
states table initialize it explicitly and drop the initialization of
it (which in fact is conditional, but that is not obvious from the
code) from the core.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Move the polling state initialization code to a separate file built
conditionally on CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX to get rid of the #ifdef
in driver.c.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
On some architectures the first (index 0) idle state is a polling
one and it doesn't really save energy, so there is the
CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START symbol allowing some pieces of
cpuidle code to avoid using that state.
However, this makes the code rather hard to follow. It is better
to explicitly avoid the polling state, so add a new cpuidle state
flag CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING to mark it and make the relevant code
check that flag for the first state instead of using the
CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START symbol.
In the ACPI processor driver that cannot always rely on the state
flags (like before the states table has been set up) define
a new internal symbol ACPI_IDLE_STATE_START equivalent to the
CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START one and drop the latter.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Up until now we have open-coded checks for whether CPUs are siblings,
with slight variations on whether we consider the package ID or not.
This will only get more complex when we introduce cluster support, so in
preparation for that this patch introduces a cpus_are_siblings()
function which can be used to check whether or not 2 CPUs are siblings
in a consistent manner.
By checking globalnumber with the VP ID masked out this also has the
neat side effect of being ready for multi-cluster systems already.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17011/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
We currently have fields in struct cpuinfo_mips for the core & VP(E) ID
of a particular CPU, and various pieces of code directly access those
fields. This patch abstracts such access by introducing accessor
functions cpu_core(), cpu_set_core(), cpu_vpe_id() & cpu_set_vpe_id()
and having code that needs to access these values call those functions
rather than directly accessing the struct cpuinfo_mips fields. This
prepares us for changes to the way in which those values are stored in
later patches.
The cpu_vpe_id() function is introduced even though we already had a
cpu_vpe_id() macro for a couple of reasons:
1) It's more consistent with the core, and future cluster, accessors.
2) It ensures a sensible return type without explicit casts.
3) It's generally preferable to use functions rather than macros.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17009/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
struct call_single_data is used in IPIs to transfer information between
CPUs. Its size is bigger than sizeof(unsigned long) and less than
cache line size. Currently it is not allocated with any explicit alignment
requirements. This makes it possible for allocated call_single_data to
cross two cache lines, which results in double the number of the cache lines
that need to be transferred among CPUs.
This can be fixed by requiring call_single_data to be aligned with the
size of call_single_data. Currently the size of call_single_data is the
power of 2. If we add new fields to call_single_data, we may need to
add padding to make sure the size of new definition is the power of 2
as well.
Fortunately, this is enforced by GCC, which will report bad sizes.
To set alignment requirements of call_single_data to the size of
call_single_data, a struct definition and a typedef is used.
To test the effect of the patch, I used the vm-scalability multiple
thread swap test case (swap-w-seq-mt). The test will create multiple
threads and each thread will eat memory until all RAM and part of swap
is used, so that huge number of IPIs are triggered when unmapping
memory. In the test, the throughput of memory writing improves ~5%
compared with misaligned call_single_data, because of faster IPIs.
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
[ Add call_single_data_t and align with size of call_single_data. ]
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87bmnqd6lz.fsf@yhuang-mobile.sh.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of
full_name to use %pOF instead. This is preparation to remove storing
of the full path string for each node.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Rename the ->enter_freeze cpuidle driver callback to ->enter_s2idle
to make it clear that it is used for entering suspend-to-idle and
rename the related functions, variables and so on accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Currently, we use the opal call opal_slw_set_reg() to inform the
Sleep-Winkle Engine (SLW) to restore the contents of some of the
Hypervisor state on wakeup from deep idle states that lose full
hypervisor context (characterized by the flag
OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT).
However, the current code has a bug in that if opal_slw_set_reg()
fails, we don't disable the use of these deep states (winkle on
POWER8, stop4 onwards on POWER9).
This patch fixes this bug by ensuring that if programing the
sleep-winkle engine to restore the hypervisor states in
pnv_save_sprs_for_deep_states() fails, then we exclude such states by
clearing the OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT flag from
supported_cpuidle_states. As a result POWER8 will be prevented from
using winkle for CPU-Hotplug, and POWER9 will put the offlined CPUs to
the default stop state when available.
Further, we ensure in the initialization of the cpuidle-powernv driver
to only include those states whose flags are present in
supported_cpuidle_states, thereby skipping OPAL_PM_LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT
states when they have been disabled due to stop-api failure.
Fixes: 1e1601b38e ("powerpc/powernv/idle: Restore SPRs for deep idle
states via stop API.")
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Highlights include:
- Support for STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on 64-bit server CPUs.
- Platform support for FSP2 (476fpe) board
- Enable ZONE_DEVICE on 64-bit server CPUs.
- Generic & powerpc spin loop primitives to optimise busy waiting
- Convert VDSO update function to use new update_vsyscall() interface
- Optimisations to hypercall/syscall/context-switch paths
- Improvements to the CPU idle code on Power8 and Power9.
As well as many other fixes and improvements.
Thanks to:
Akshay Adiga, Andrew Donnellan, Andrew Jeffery, Anshuman Khandual, Anton
Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Christophe
Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter, Gautham R. Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Ian
Munsie, Ivan Mikhaylov, Javier Martinez Canillas, Madhavan Srinivasan,
Masahiro Yamada, Matt Brown, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo
Opsfelder Araujo, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul
Mackerras, Pavel Machek, Russell Currey, Santosh Sivaraj, Stephen Rothwell,
Thiago Jung Bauermann, Yang Li.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights include:
- Support for STRICT_KERNEL_RWX on 64-bit server CPUs.
- Platform support for FSP2 (476fpe) board
- Enable ZONE_DEVICE on 64-bit server CPUs.
- Generic & powerpc spin loop primitives to optimise busy waiting
- Convert VDSO update function to use new update_vsyscall() interface
- Optimisations to hypercall/syscall/context-switch paths
- Improvements to the CPU idle code on Power8 and Power9.
As well as many other fixes and improvements.
Thanks to: Akshay Adiga, Andrew Donnellan, Andrew Jeffery, Anshuman
Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Colin Ian King, Dan Carpenter,
Gautham R. Shenoy, Hari Bathini, Ian Munsie, Ivan Mikhaylov, Javier
Martinez Canillas, Madhavan Srinivasan, Masahiro Yamada, Matt Brown,
Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Naveen N.
Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Pavel Machek,
Russell Currey, Santosh Sivaraj, Stephen Rothwell, Thiago Jung
Bauermann, Yang Li"
* tag 'powerpc-4.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (158 commits)
powerpc/Kconfig: Enable STRICT_KERNEL_RWX for some configs
powerpc/mm/radix: Implement STRICT_RWX/mark_rodata_ro() for Radix
powerpc/mm/hash: Implement mark_rodata_ro() for hash
powerpc/vmlinux.lds: Align __init_begin to 16M
powerpc/lib/code-patching: Use alternate map for patch_instruction()
powerpc/xmon: Add patch_instruction() support for xmon
powerpc/kprobes/optprobes: Use patch_instruction()
powerpc/kprobes: Move kprobes over to patch_instruction()
powerpc/mm/radix: Fix execute permissions for interrupt_vectors
powerpc/pseries: Fix passing of pp0 in updatepp() and updateboltedpp()
powerpc/64s: Blacklist rtas entry/exit from kprobes
powerpc/64s: Blacklist functions invoked on a trap
powerpc/64s: Un-blacklist system_call() from kprobes
powerpc/64s: Move system_call() symbol to just after setting MSR_EE
powerpc/64s: Blacklist system_call() and system_call_common() from kprobes
powerpc/64s: Convert .L__replay_interrupt_return to a local label
powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols
cxl: Export library to support IBM XSL
powerpc/dts: Use #include "..." to include local DT
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Aggregate result elements on POWER9 SMT8
...
- Rework suspend-to-idle to allow it to take wakeup events signaled
by the EC into account on ACPI-based platforms in order to properly
support power button wakeup from suspend-to-idle on recent Dell
laptops (Rafael Wysocki).
That includes the core suspend-to-idle code rework, support for
the Low Power S0 _DSM interface, and support for the ACPI INT0002
Virtual GPIO device from Hans de Goede (required for USB keyboard
wakeup from suspend-to-idle to work on some machines).
- Stop trying to export the current CPU frequency via /proc/cpuinfo
on x86 as that is inaccurate and confusing (Len Brown).
- Rework the way in which the current CPU frequency is exported by
the kernel (over the cpufreq sysfs interface) on x86 systems with
the APERF and MPERF registers by always using values read from
these registers, when available, to compute the current frequency
regardless of which cpufreq driver is in use (Len Brown).
- Rework the PCI/ACPI device wakeup infrastructure to remove the
questionable and artificial distinction between "devices that
can wake up the system from sleep states" and "devices that can
generate wakeup signals in the working state" from it, which
allows the code to be simplified quite a bit (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix the wakeup IRQ framework by making it use SRCU instead of
RCU which doesn't allow sleeping in the read-side critical
sections, but which in turn is expected to be allowed by the
IRQ bus locking infrastructure (Thomas Gleixner).
- Modify some computations in the intel_pstate driver to avoid
rounding errors resulting from them (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Reduce the overhead of the intel_pstate driver in the HWP
(hardware-managed P-states) mode and when the "performance"
P-state selection algorithm is in use by making it avoid
registering scheduler callbacks in those cases (Len Brown).
- Rework the energy_performance_preference sysfs knob in
intel_pstate by changing the values that correspond to
different symbolic hint names used by it (Len Brown).
- Make it possible to use more than one cpuidle driver at the same
time on ARM (Daniel Lezcano).
- Make it possible to prevent the cpuidle menu governor from using
the 0 state by disabling it via sysfs (Nicholas Piggin).
- Add support for FFH (Fixed Functional Hardware) MWAIT in ACPI C1
on AMD systems (Yazen Ghannam).
- Make the CPPC cpufreq driver take the lowest nonlinear performance
information into account (Prashanth Prakash).
- Add support for hi3660 to the cpufreq-dt driver, fix the
imx6q driver and clean up the sfi, exynos5440 and intel_pstate
drivers (Colin Ian King, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Octavian Purdila,
Rafael Wysocki, Tao Wang).
- Fix a few minor issues in the generic power domains (genpd)
framework and clean it up somewhat (Krzysztof Kozlowski,
Mikko Perttunen, Viresh Kumar).
- Fix a couple of minor issues in the operating performance points
(OPP) framework and clean it up somewhat (Viresh Kumar).
- Fix a CONFIG dependency in the hibernation core and clean it up
slightly (Balbir Singh, Arvind Yadav, BaoJun Luo).
- Add rk3228 support to the rockchip-io adaptive voltage scaling
(AVS) driver (David Wu).
- Fix an incorrect bit shift operation in the RAPL power capping
driver (Adam Lessnau).
- Add support for the EPP field in the HWP (hardware managed
P-states) control register, HWP.EPP, to the x86_energy_perf_policy
tool and update msr-index.h with HWP.EPP values (Len Brown).
- Fix some minor issues in the turbostat tool (Len Brown).
- Add support for AMD family 0x17 CPUs to the cpupower tool and fix
a minor issue in it (Sherry Hurwitz).
- Assorted cleanups, mostly related to the constification of some
data structures (Arvind Yadav, Joe Perches, Kees Cook, Krzysztof
Kozlowski).
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Merge tag 'pm-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"The big ticket items here are the rework of suspend-to-idle in order
to add proper support for power button wakeup from it on recent Dell
laptops and the rework of interfaces exporting the current CPU
frequency on x86.
In addition to that, support for a few new pieces of hardware is
added, the PCI/ACPI device wakeup infrastructure is simplified
significantly and the wakeup IRQ framework is fixed to unbreak the IRQ
bus locking infrastructure.
Also, there are some functional improvements for intel_pstate, tools
updates and small fixes and cleanups all over.
Specifics:
- Rework suspend-to-idle to allow it to take wakeup events signaled
by the EC into account on ACPI-based platforms in order to properly
support power button wakeup from suspend-to-idle on recent Dell
laptops (Rafael Wysocki).
That includes the core suspend-to-idle code rework, support for the
Low Power S0 _DSM interface, and support for the ACPI INT0002
Virtual GPIO device from Hans de Goede (required for USB keyboard
wakeup from suspend-to-idle to work on some machines).
- Stop trying to export the current CPU frequency via /proc/cpuinfo
on x86 as that is inaccurate and confusing (Len Brown).
- Rework the way in which the current CPU frequency is exported by
the kernel (over the cpufreq sysfs interface) on x86 systems with
the APERF and MPERF registers by always using values read from
these registers, when available, to compute the current frequency
regardless of which cpufreq driver is in use (Len Brown).
- Rework the PCI/ACPI device wakeup infrastructure to remove the
questionable and artificial distinction between "devices that can
wake up the system from sleep states" and "devices that can
generate wakeup signals in the working state" from it, which allows
the code to be simplified quite a bit (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix the wakeup IRQ framework by making it use SRCU instead of RCU
which doesn't allow sleeping in the read-side critical sections,
but which in turn is expected to be allowed by the IRQ bus locking
infrastructure (Thomas Gleixner).
- Modify some computations in the intel_pstate driver to avoid
rounding errors resulting from them (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Reduce the overhead of the intel_pstate driver in the HWP
(hardware-managed P-states) mode and when the "performance" P-state
selection algorithm is in use by making it avoid registering
scheduler callbacks in those cases (Len Brown).
- Rework the energy_performance_preference sysfs knob in intel_pstate
by changing the values that correspond to different symbolic hint
names used by it (Len Brown).
- Make it possible to use more than one cpuidle driver at the same
time on ARM (Daniel Lezcano).
- Make it possible to prevent the cpuidle menu governor from using
the 0 state by disabling it via sysfs (Nicholas Piggin).
- Add support for FFH (Fixed Functional Hardware) MWAIT in ACPI C1 on
AMD systems (Yazen Ghannam).
- Make the CPPC cpufreq driver take the lowest nonlinear performance
information into account (Prashanth Prakash).
- Add support for hi3660 to the cpufreq-dt driver, fix the imx6q
driver and clean up the sfi, exynos5440 and intel_pstate drivers
(Colin Ian King, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Octavian Purdila, Rafael
Wysocki, Tao Wang).
- Fix a few minor issues in the generic power domains (genpd)
framework and clean it up somewhat (Krzysztof Kozlowski, Mikko
Perttunen, Viresh Kumar).
- Fix a couple of minor issues in the operating performance points
(OPP) framework and clean it up somewhat (Viresh Kumar).
- Fix a CONFIG dependency in the hibernation core and clean it up
slightly (Balbir Singh, Arvind Yadav, BaoJun Luo).
- Add rk3228 support to the rockchip-io adaptive voltage scaling
(AVS) driver (David Wu).
- Fix an incorrect bit shift operation in the RAPL power capping
driver (Adam Lessnau).
- Add support for the EPP field in the HWP (hardware managed
P-states) control register, HWP.EPP, to the x86_energy_perf_policy
tool and update msr-index.h with HWP.EPP values (Len Brown).
- Fix some minor issues in the turbostat tool (Len Brown).
- Add support for AMD family 0x17 CPUs to the cpupower tool and fix a
minor issue in it (Sherry Hurwitz).
- Assorted cleanups, mostly related to the constification of some
data structures (Arvind Yadav, Joe Perches, Kees Cook, Krzysztof
Kozlowski)"
* tag 'pm-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (69 commits)
cpufreq: Update scaling_cur_freq documentation
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Clean up after performance governor changes
PM: hibernate: constify attribute_group structures.
cpuidle: menu: allow state 0 to be disabled
intel_idle: Use more common logging style
PM / Domains: Fix missing default_power_down_ok comment
PM / Domains: Fix unsafe iteration over modified list of domains
PM / Domains: Fix unsafe iteration over modified list of domain providers
PM / Domains: Fix unsafe iteration over modified list of device links
PM / Domains: Handle safely genpd_syscore_switch() call on non-genpd device
PM / Domains: Call driver's noirq callbacks
PM / core: Drop run_wake flag from struct dev_pm_info
PCI / PM: Simplify device wakeup settings code
PCI / PM: Drop pme_interrupt flag from struct pci_dev
ACPI / PM: Consolidate device wakeup settings code
ACPI / PM: Drop run_wake from struct acpi_device_wakeup_flags
PM / QoS: constify *_attribute_group.
PM / AVS: rockchip-io: add io selectors and supplies for rk3228
powercap/RAPL: prevent overridding bits outside of the mask
PM / sysfs: Constify attribute groups
...
The menu driver does not allow state0 to be disabled completely.
If it is disabled but other enabled states don't meet latency
requirements, it is still used.
Fix this by starting with the first enabled idle state. Fall back
to state 0 if no idle states are enabled (arguably this should be
-EINVAL if it is attempted, but this is the minimal fix).
Acked-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
A memory barrier is not required after the task wakes up,
only if we clear the polling flag before waking. The case
where we have work to do is the important one, so optimise
for it.
Reviewed-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Ensure these don't get put into bouncing cachelines.
Reviewed-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
local_irq_enable can cause interrupts to be taken which could
take significant amount of processing time. The idle process
should set its polling flag before this, so another process that
wakes it during this time will not have to send an IPI.
Expand the TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG coverage to as large as possible.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Some hardware have clusters with different idle states. The current code does
not support this and fails as it expects all the idle states to be identical.
Because of this, the Mediatek mtk8173 had to create the same idle state for a
big.Little system and now the Hisilicon 960 is facing the same situation.
Solve this by simply assuming the multiple driver will be needed for all the
platforms using the ARM generic cpuidle driver which makes sense because of the
different topologies we can support with a single kernel for ARM32 or ARM64.
Every CPU has its own driver, so every single CPU can specify in the DT the
idle states.
This simple approach allows to support the future dynamIQ system, current SMP
and HMP.
Tested on:
- 96boards: Hikey 620
- 96boards: Hikey 960
- 96boards: dragonboard410c
- Mediatek 8173
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Conflicts:
kernel/sched/Makefile
Pick up the waitqueue related renames - it didn't get much feedback,
so it appears to be uncontroversial. Famous last words? ;-)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This simplifies the asm and fixes irq-off tracing over sleep
instructions.
Also move powersave_nap check for POWER8 into C code, and move
PSSCR register value calculation for POWER9 into C.
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
'of_node_put()' should be called on pointer returned by
'of_parse_phandle()' when done. In this function this is done in all path
except this 'continue', so add it.
Fixes: 97735da074 (drivers: cpuidle: Add status property to ARM idle states)
Signed-off-by: Christophe Jaillet <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The current code in the cpuidle-powernv intialization only allows deep
stop states (indicated by OPAL_PM_STOP_INST_DEEP) which lose timebase
(indicated by OPAL_PM_TIMEBASE_STOP). This assumption goes back to
POWER8 time where deep states used to lose the timebase. However, on
POWER9, we do have stop states that are deep (they lose hypervisor
state) but retain the timebase.
Fix the initialization code in the cpuidle-powernv driver to allow
such deep states.
Further, there is a bug in cpuidle-powernv driver with
CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT=n where we end up incrementing the nr_idle_states
even if a platform idle state which loses time base was not added to
the cpuidle table.
Fix this by ensuring that the nr_idle_states variable gets incremented
only when the platform idle state was added to the cpuidle table.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Ville reported that on his Core2, which has TSC stop in idle, we would
always report very short idle durations. He tracked this down to
commit:
e93e59ce5b ("cpuidle: Replace ktime_get() with local_clock()")
which replaces ktime_get() with local_clock().
Add a sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event() call, which will re-sync the
clock with ktime_get_ns() when TSC is unstable and no-op otherwise.
Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J . Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e93e59ce5b ("cpuidle: Replace ktime_get() with local_clock()")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* pm-domains:
PM / Domains: Add DT file to MAINTAINERS
PM / Domains: Fix DT example
* pm-cpuidle:
x86/intel_idle: add Gemini Lake support
cpuidle: check dev before usage in cpuidle_use_deepest_state()
* pm-sleep:
ACPI / sleep: Ignore spurious SCI wakeups from suspend-to-idle
PM / wakeup: Integrate mechanism to abort transitions in progress
* powercap:
powercap: intel_rapl: Add support for Gemini Lake
In case of there is no cpuidle devices registered, dev will be null, and
panic will be triggered like below;
In this patch, add checking of dev before usage, like that done in
cpuidle_idle_call.
Panic without fix:
[ 184.961328] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
(null)
[ 184.961328] IP: cpuidle_use_deepest_state+0x30/0x60
...
[ 184.961328] play_idle+0x8d/0x210
[ 184.961328] ? __schedule+0x359/0x8e0
[ 184.961328] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x28/0x50
[ 184.961328] ? kthread_queue_delayed_work+0x41/0x80
[ 184.961328] clamp_idle_injection_func+0x64/0x1e0
Fixes: bb8313b603 (cpuidle: Allow enforcing deepest idle state selection)
Signed-off-by: Li, Fei <fei.li@intel.com>
Tested-by: Shi, Feng <fengx.shi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: 4.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.10+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When in the snooze_loop() we want to take up the least amount of
resources. On my version of gcc (6.3), we end up with an extra
branch because it predicts snooze_timeout_en to be false, whereas it
is almost always true.
Use likely() to avoid the branch and be a little nicer to the
other non idle threads on the core.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The powerpc64 kernel exception handlers have preserved thread priorities
for a long time now, so there is no need to continually set it.
Just set it once on entry and once exit.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The core of snooze_loop() continually bounces between low and very
low thread priority. Changing thread priorities is an expensive
operation that can negatively impact other threads on a core.
All CPUs that can run PowerNV support very low priority, so we can
avoid the change completely.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Reviewed-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
'core' in cps_cpuidle_init has never been used and is unnecessary, so
remove the dead code.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
drv->cpumask defaults to cpu_possible_mask in __cpuidle_driver_init().
On PowerNV platform cpu_present could be less than cpu_possible in cases
where firmware detects the cpu, but it is not available to the OS. When
CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=n, such cpus are not hotplugable at runtime and hence
we skip creating cpu_device.
This breaks cpuidle on powernv where register_cpu() is not called for
cpus in cpu_possible_mask that cannot be hot-added at runtime.
Trying cpuidle_register_device() on cpu without cpu_device will cause
crash like this:
cpu 0xf: Vector: 380 (Data SLB Access) at [c000000ff1503490]
pc: c00000000022c8bc: string+0x34/0x60
lr: c00000000022ed78: vsnprintf+0x284/0x42c
sp: c000000ff1503710
msr: 9000000000009033
dar: 6000000060000000
current = 0xc000000ff1480000
paca = 0xc00000000fe82d00 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 1, comm = swapper/8
Linux version 4.11.0-rc2 (sv@sagarika) (gcc version 4.9.4
(Buildroot 2017.02-00004-gc28573e) ) #15 SMP Fri Mar 17 19:32:02 IST 2017
enter ? for help
[link register ] c00000000022ed78 vsnprintf+0x284/0x42c
[c000000ff1503710] c00000000022ebb8 vsnprintf+0xc4/0x42c (unreliable)
[c000000ff1503800] c00000000022ef40 vscnprintf+0x20/0x44
[c000000ff1503830] c0000000000ab61c vprintk_emit+0x94/0x2cc
[c000000ff15038a0] c0000000000acc9c vprintk_func+0x60/0x74
[c000000ff15038c0] c000000000619694 printk+0x38/0x4c
[c000000ff15038e0] c000000000224950 kobject_get+0x40/0x60
[c000000ff1503950] c00000000022507c kobject_add_internal+0x60/0x2c4
[c000000ff15039e0] c000000000225350 kobject_init_and_add+0x70/0x78
[c000000ff1503a60] c00000000053c288 cpuidle_add_sysfs+0x9c/0xe0
[c000000ff1503ae0] c00000000053aeac cpuidle_register_device+0xd4/0x12c
[c000000ff1503b30] c00000000053b108 cpuidle_register+0x98/0xcc
[c000000ff1503bc0] c00000000085eaf0 powernv_processor_idle_init+0x140/0x1e0
[c000000ff1503c60] c00000000000cd60 do_one_initcall+0xc0/0x15c
[c000000ff1503d20] c000000000833e84 kernel_init_freeable+0x1a0/0x25c
[c000000ff1503dc0] c00000000000d478 kernel_init+0x24/0x12c
[c000000ff1503e30] c00000000000b564 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x78
This patch fixes the bug by passing correct cpumask from
powernv-cpuidle driver.
Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[ rjw: Comment massage ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The various properties associated with powernv idle states such as
names, flags, residency-ns, latencies-ns, psscr, psscr-mask are
exposed in the device-tree as property arrays such the pointwise
entries in each of these arrays correspond to the properties of the
same idle state.
This patch validates that the lengths of the property arrays are the
same. If there is a mismatch, the patch will ensure that we bail out
and not expose the platform idle states via cpuidle.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If a given cpu is not in cpu_present and cpu hotplug
is disabled, arch can skip setting up the cpu_dev.
Arch cpuidle driver should pass correct cpu mask
for registration, but failing to do so by the driver
causes error to propagate and crash like this:
[ 30.076045] Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000048
[ 30.076100] Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000007b2f30
cpu 0x4d: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c000003feb18b670]
pc: c0000000007b2f30: kobject_get+0x20/0x70
lr: c0000000007b3c94: kobject_add_internal+0x54/0x3f0
sp: c000003feb18b8f0
msr: 9000000000009033
dar: 48
dsisr: 40000000
current = 0xc000003fd2ed8300
paca = 0xc00000000fbab500 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 1, comm = swapper/0
Linux version 4.11.0-rc2-svaidy+ (sv@sagarika) (gcc version 6.2.0
20161005 (Ubuntu 6.2.0-5ubuntu12) ) #10 SMP Sun Mar 19 00:08:09 IST 2017
enter ? for help
[c000003feb18b960] c0000000007b3c94 kobject_add_internal+0x54/0x3f0
[c000003feb18b9f0] c0000000007b43a4 kobject_init_and_add+0x64/0xa0
[c000003feb18ba70] c000000000e284f4 cpuidle_add_sysfs+0xb4/0x130
[c000003feb18baf0] c000000000e26038 cpuidle_register_device+0x118/0x1c0
[c000003feb18bb30] c000000000e26c48 cpuidle_register+0x78/0x120
[c000003feb18bbc0] c00000000168fd9c powernv_processor_idle_init+0x110/0x1c4
[c000003feb18bc40] c00000000000cff8 do_one_initcall+0x68/0x1d0
[c000003feb18bd00] c0000000016242f4 kernel_init_freeable+0x280/0x360
[c000003feb18bdc0] c00000000000d864 kernel_init+0x24/0x160
[c000003feb18be30] c00000000000b4e8 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74
Validating cpu_dev fixes the crash and reports correct error message like:
[ 30.163506] Failed to register cpuidle device for cpu136
[ 30.173329] Registration of powernv driver failed.
Signed-off-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ rjw: Comment massage ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull sched.h split-up from Ingo Molnar:
"The point of these changes is to significantly reduce the
<linux/sched.h> header footprint, to speed up the kernel build and to
have a cleaner header structure.
After these changes the new <linux/sched.h>'s typical preprocessed
size goes down from a previous ~0.68 MB (~22K lines) to ~0.45 MB (~15K
lines), which is around 40% faster to build on typical configs.
Not much changed from the last version (-v2) posted three weeks ago: I
eliminated quirks, backmerged fixes plus I rebased it to an upstream
SHA1 from yesterday that includes most changes queued up in -next plus
all sched.h changes that were pending from Andrew.
I've re-tested the series both on x86 and on cross-arch defconfigs,
and did a bisectability test at a number of random points.
I tried to test as many build configurations as possible, but some
build breakage is probably still left - but it should be mostly
limited to architectures that have no cross-compiler binaries
available on kernel.org, and non-default configurations"
* 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (146 commits)
sched/headers: Clean up <linux/sched.h>
sched/headers: Remove #ifdefs from <linux/sched.h>
sched/headers: Remove the <linux/topology.h> include from <linux/sched.h>
sched/headers, hrtimer: Remove the <linux/wait.h> include from <linux/hrtimer.h>
sched/headers, x86/apic: Remove the <linux/pm.h> header inclusion from <asm/apic.h>
sched/headers, timers: Remove the <linux/sysctl.h> include from <linux/timer.h>
sched/headers: Remove <linux/magic.h> from <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/init.h>
sched/core: Remove unused prefetch_stack()
sched/headers: Remove <linux/rculist.h> from <linux/sched.h>
sched/headers: Remove the 'init_pid_ns' prototype from <linux/sched.h>
sched/headers: Remove <linux/signal.h> from <linux/sched.h>
sched/headers: Remove <linux/rwsem.h> from <linux/sched.h>
sched/headers: Remove the runqueue_is_locked() prototype
sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/debug.h>
sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/nohz.h>
sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/stat.h>
sched/headers: Remove the <linux/gfp.h> include from <linux/sched.h>
sched/headers: Remove <linux/rtmutex.h> from <linux/sched.h>
...
- Fix for a cpuidle menu governor problem that started to take an
unnecessary spinlock after one of the recent updates and that
did not play well with the RT patch (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix for the new intel_pstate operation mode switching feature
added recently that did not reinitialize P-state limits properly
when switching operation modes (Rafael Wysocki).
- Removal of unused global notifiers from the PM QoS framework
(Viresh Kumar).
- Generic power domains framework update to make it handle
asynchronous invocations of PM callbacks in the "noirq" phases
of system suspend/hibernation correctly (Ulf Hansson).
- Two hibernation core cleanups (Rafael Wysocki).
- intel_idle cleanup related to the sysfs interface (Len Brown).
- Off-by-one bug fix in the OPP (Operating Performance Points)
framework (Andrzej Hajda).
- OPP framework's documentation fix (Viresh Kumar).
- cpufreq qoriq driver cleanup (Tang Yuantian).
- Fixes for typos in comments in the device runtime PM framework
(Christophe Jaillet).
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Merge tag 'pm-extra-4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management updates deom Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix two bugs introduced by recent power management updates (in
the cpuidle menu governor and intel_pstate) and a few other issues,
clean up things and remove unused code.
Specifics:
- Fix for a cpuidle menu governor problem that started to take an
unnecessary spinlock after one of the recent updates and that did
not play well with the RT patch (Rafael Wysocki).
- Fix for the new intel_pstate operation mode switching feature added
recently that did not reinitialize P-state limits properly when
switching operation modes (Rafael Wysocki).
- Removal of unused global notifiers from the PM QoS framework
(Viresh Kumar).
- Generic power domains framework update to make it handle
asynchronous invocations of PM callbacks in the "noirq" phases of
system suspend/hibernation correctly (Ulf Hansson).
- Two hibernation core cleanups (Rafael Wysocki).
- intel_idle cleanup related to the sysfs interface (Len Brown).
- Off-by-one bug fix in the OPP (Operating Performance Points)
framework (Andrzej Hajda).
- OPP framework's documentation fix (Viresh Kumar).
- cpufreq qoriq driver cleanup (Tang Yuantian).
- Fixes for typos in comments in the device runtime PM framework
(Christophe Jaillet)"
* tag 'pm-extra-4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM / OPP: Documentation: Fix opp-microvolt in examples
intel_idle: stop exposing platform acronyms in sysfs
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix limits issue with operation mode switching
PM / hibernate: Define pr_fmt() and use pr_*() instead of printk()
PM / hibernate: Untangle power_down()
cpuidle: menu: Avoid taking spinlock for accessing QoS values
PM / QoS: Remove global notifiers
PM / runtime: Fix some typos
cpufreq: qoriq: clean up unused code
PM / OPP: fix off-by-one bug in dev_pm_opp_get_max_volt_latency loop
PM / Domains: Power off masters immediately in the power off sequence
PM / Domains: Rename is_async to one_dev_on for genpd_power_off()
PM / Domains: Move genpd_power_off() above genpd_power_on()
We are going to split <linux/sched/stat.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/stat.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We are going to split <linux/sched/loadavg.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/topology.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We are going to split <linux/sched/clock.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/clock.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We are going to split <linux/sched/idle.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/idle.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
After commit 9908859aca (cpuidle/menu: add per CPU PM QoS resume
latency consideration) the cpuidle menu governor calls
dev_pm_qos_read_value() on CPU devices to read the current resume
latency QoS constraint values for them. That function takes a spinlock
to prevent the device's power.qos pointer from becoming NULL during
the access which is a problem for the RT patchset where spinlocks are
converted into mutexes and the idle loop stops working.
However, it is not even necessary for the menu governor to take
that spinlock, because the power.qos pointer accessed under it
cannot be modified during the access anyway.
For this reason, introduce a "raw" routine for accessing device
QoS resume latency constraints without locking and use it in the
menu governor.
Fixes: 9908859aca (cpuidle/menu: add per CPU PM QoS resume latency consideration)
Acked-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Highlights include:
- Support for direct mapped LPC on POWER9, giving Linux direct access to
devices that may be on there such as a UART.
- Memory hotplug support for the Power9 Radix MMU.
- Add new AUX vectors describing the processor's cache geometry, to be used by
glibc.
- The ability for a guest to ask the hypervisor to resize the guest's hash
table, and in addition support for doing so automatically when memory is
hotplugged into/out-of the guest. This allows the hash table to be sized
based on the current memory usage of the guest, rather than the maximum
possible memory usage.
- Implementation of optprobes (kprobe optimisation) for powerpc.
In addition there's the topic branch shared with the KVM tree, which includes
support for guests to use the Radix MMU on Power9.
Thanks to:
Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T, Anton Blanchard,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Chris Packham, Daniel Axtens, Daniel Borkmann, David
Gibson, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gavin Shan, Greg Kurz, Joel Stanley,
John Allen, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael
Neuling, Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Ravi
Bangoria, Reza Arbab, Shailendra Singh, Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights include:
- Support for direct mapped LPC on POWER9, giving Linux direct access
to devices that may be on there such as a UART.
- Memory hotplug support for the Power9 Radix MMU.
- Add new AUX vectors describing the processor's cache geometry, to
be used by glibc.
- The ability for a guest to ask the hypervisor to resize the guest's
hash table, and in addition support for doing so automatically when
memory is hotplugged into/out-of the guest. This allows the hash
table to be sized based on the current memory usage of the guest,
rather than the maximum possible memory usage.
- Implementation of optprobes (kprobe optimisation) for powerpc.
In addition there's the topic branch shared with the KVM tree, which
includes support for guests to use the Radix MMU on Power9.
Thanks to:
Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T, Anton
Blanchard, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Chris Packham, Daniel Axtens,
Daniel Borkmann, David Gibson, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gavin
Shan, Greg Kurz, Joel Stanley, John Allen, Madhavan Srinivasan,
Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot,
Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Ravi Bangoria, Reza
Arbab, Shailendra Singh, Vaibhav Jain, Wei Yongjun"
* tag 'powerpc-4.11-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (129 commits)
powerpc/mm/radix: Skip ptesync in pte update helpers
powerpc/mm/radix: Use ptep_get_and_clear_full when clearing pte for full mm
powerpc/mm/radix: Update pte update sequence for pte clear case
powerpc/mm: Update PROTFAULT handling in the page fault path
powerpc/xmon: Fix data-breakpoint
powerpc/mm: Fix build break with BOOK3S_64=n and MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y
powerpc/mm: Fix build break when CMA=n && SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU=y
powerpc/mm: Fix build break with RADIX=y & HUGETLBFS=n
powerpc/pseries: Fix typo in parameter description
powerpc/kprobes: Remove kprobe_exceptions_notify()
kprobes: Introduce weak variant of kprobe_exceptions_notify()
powerpc/ftrace: Fix confusing help text for DISABLE_MPROFILE_KERNEL
powerpc/powernv: Fix opal_exit tracepoint opcode
powerpc: Add a prototype for mcount() so it can be versioned
powerpc: Drop GPL from of_node_to_nid() export to match other arches
powerpc/kprobes: Optimize kprobe in kretprobe_trampoline()
powerpc/kprobes: Implement Optprobes
powerpc/kprobes: Fixes for kprobe_lookup_name() on BE
powerpc: Add helper to check if offset is within relative branch range
powerpc/bpf: Introduce __PPC_SH64()
...
The power9_idle_stop method currently takes only the requested stop
level as a parameter and picks up the rest of the PSSCR bits from a
hand-coded macro. This is not a very flexible design, especially when
the firmware has the capability to communicate the psscr value and the
mask associated with a particular stop state via device tree.
This patch modifies the power9_idle_stop API to take as parameters the
PSSCR value and the PSSCR mask corresponding to the stop state that
needs to be set. These PSSCR value and mask are respectively obtained
by parsing the "ibm,cpu-idle-state-psscr" and
"ibm,cpu-idle-state-psscr-mask" fields from the device tree.
In addition to this, the patch adds support for handling stop states
for which ESL and EC bits in the PSSCR are zero. As per the
architecture, a wakeup from these stop states resumes execution from
the subsequent instruction as opposed to waking up at the System
Vector.
The older firmware sets only the Requested Level (RL) field in the
psscr and psscr-mask exposed in the device tree. For older firmware
where psscr-mask=0xf, this patch will set the default sane values that
the set for for remaining PSSCR fields (i.e PSLL, MTL, ESL, EC, and
TR). For the new firmware, the patch will validate that the invariants
required by the ISA for the psscr values are maintained by the
firmware.
This skiboot patch that exports fully populated PSSCR values and the
mask for all the stop states can be found here:
https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/skiboot/2016-September/004869.html
[Optimize the number of instructions before entering STOP with
ESL=EC=0, validate the PSSCR values provided by the firimware
maintains the invariants required as per the ISA suggested by Balbir
Singh]
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In the current code for powernv_add_idle_states, there is a lot of code
duplication while initializing an idle state in powernv_states table.
Add an inline helper function to populate the powernv_states[] table
for a given idle state. Invoke this for populating the "Nap",
"Fastsleep" and the stop states in powernv_add_idle_states.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There may be special requirements on CPU response time, like if a
interrupt is pinned to a CPU, that CPU should not go into excessively
deep idle states. For this reason, add a mechanism for adding
PM QoS resume latency constraints for individual CPUs and modify the
menu governor to take them into account.
To that end, extend the device PM QoS pm_qos_resume_latency attribute
to CPUs, which is possible, because the exit latency for CPUs is
effectively equivalent to the resume latency for devices.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
[ rjw : Subject & changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Obsolete commit 71abbbf856 (cpuidle: extend cpuidle and menu governor
to handle dynamic states) wanted to introduce dynamic C-states, but that
idea was dropped long ago. The nonsense deeper C-state checking
remained, though.
Since both target_residency and exit_latency are longer for deeper
idle state, there's no need to waste CPU time on useless checks.
Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
[ rjw: Subject & changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since cpuidle_use_deepest_state() is not static, add a proper
kerneldoc comment to it to document its purpose.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
In function cpuidle_add_state_sysfs(), variable ret takes the return
value. Its value should be negative on errors. Because ret is reset in
the loop, its value will be 0 during the second and after repeat of the
loop. If kzalloc() returns a NULL pointer then, it will return 0. It may
be better to explicitly assign "-ENOMEM" when the call to kzalloc()
fails.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=188901
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When idle injection is used to cap power, we need to override the
governor's choice of idle states.
For this reason, make it possible the deepest idle state selection to
be enforced by setting a flag on a given CPU to achieve the maximum
potential power draw reduction.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
[ rjw: Subject & changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
powernv_idle_driver isn't exported, it can be made static. Found by sparse.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
enter_freeze() callback is expected atleast to do the same as enter()
but it has to guarantee that interrupts aren't enabled at any point
in its execution, as the tick is frozen.
CPUs execute ->enter_freeze with the local tick or entire timekeeping
suspended, so it must not re-enable interrupts at any point (even
temporarily) or attempt to change states of clock event devices.
It will be called when the system goes to suspend-to-idle and will
reduce power usage because CPUs won't be awaken for unnecessary IRQs
(i.e. woken up only on IRQs from "wakeup sources")
We can reuse the same code for both the enter() and enter_freeze()
callbacks as along as they don't re-enable interrupts. Only "coupled"
cpuidle mechanism enables interrupts and doing that with timekeeping
suspended is generally not safe.
Since this generic DT based idle driver doesn't support "coupled"
states, it is safe to assume that the interrupts are not re-enabled.
This patch assign enter_freeze to same as enter callback function which
helps to save power without any intermittent spurious wakeups from
suspend-to-idle.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The governor's code use try_module_get() and put_module() to refcount
the governor's module. But the governors are not compiled as module.
The refcount does not prevent to switch the governor or unload
a module as they aren't compiled as modules. The code is pointless,
so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
"This is the main MIPS pull request for 4.9:
MIPS core arch code:
- traps: 64bit kernels should read CP0_EBase 64bit
- traps: Convert ebase to KSEG0
- c-r4k: Drop bc_wback_inv() from icache flush
- c-r4k: Split user/kernel flush_icache_range()
- cacheflush: Use __flush_icache_user_range()
- uprobes: Flush icache via kernel address
- KVM: Use __local_flush_icache_user_range()
- c-r4k: Fix flush_icache_range() for EVA
- Fix -mabi=64 build of vdso.lds
- VDSO: Drop duplicated -I*/-E* aflags
- tracing: move insn_has_delay_slot to a shared header
- tracing: disable uprobe/kprobe on compact branch instructions
- ptrace: Fix regs_return_value for kernel context
- Squash lines for simple wrapper functions
- Move identification of VP(E) into proc.c from smp-mt.c
- Add definitions of SYNC barrierstype values
- traps: Ensure full EBase is written
- tlb-r4k: If there are wired entries, don't use TLBINVF
- Sanitise coherentio semantics
- dma-default: Don't check hw_coherentio if device is non-coherent
- Support per-device DMA coherence
- Adjust MIPS64 CAC_BASE to reflect Config.K0
- Support generating Flattened Image Trees (.itb)
- generic: Introduce generic DT-based board support
- generic: Convert SEAD-3 to a generic board
- Enable hardened usercopy
- Don't specify STACKPROTECTOR in defconfigs
Octeon:
- Delete dead code and files across the platform.
- Change to use all memory into use by default.
- Rename upper case variables in setup code to lowercase.
- Delete legacy hack for broken bootloaders.
- Leave maintaining the link state to the actual ethernet/PHY drivers.
- Add DTS for D-Link DSR-500N.
- Fix PCI interrupt routing on D-Link DSR-500N.
Pistachio:
- Remove ANDROID_TIMED_OUTPUT from defconfig
TX39xx:
- Move GPIO setup from .mem_setup() to .arch_init()
- Convert to Common Clock Framework
TX49xx:
- Move GPIO setup from .mem_setup() to .arch_init()
- Convert to Common Clock Framework
txx9wdt:
- Add missing clock (un)prepare calls for CCF
BMIPS:
- Add PW, GPIO SDHCI and NAND device node names
- Support APPENDED_DTB
- Add missing bcm97435svmb to DT_NONE
- Rename bcm96358nb4ser to bcm6358-neufbox4-sercom
- Add DT examples for BCM63268, BCM3368 and BCM6362
- Add support for BCM3368 and BCM6362
PCI
- Reduce stack frame usage
- Use struct list_head lists
- Support for CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
- Make pcibios_set_cache_line_size an initcall
- Inline pcibios_assign_all_busses
- Split pci.c into pci.c & pci-legacy.c
- Introduce CONFIG_PCI_DRIVERS_LEGACY
- Support generic drivers
CPC
- Convert bare 'unsigned' to 'unsigned int'
- Avoid lock when MIPS CM >= 3 is present
GIC:
- Delete unused file smp-gic.c
mt7620:
- Delete unnecessary assignment for the field "owner" from PCI
BCM63xx:
- Let clk_disable() return immediately if clk is NULL
pm-cps:
- Change FSB workaround to CPU blacklist
- Update comments on barrier instructions
- Use MIPS standard lightweight ordering barrier
- Use MIPS standard completion barrier
- Remove selection of sync types
- Add MIPSr6 CPU support
- Support CM3 changes to Coherence Enable Register
SMP:
- Wrap call to mips_cpc_lock_other in mips_cm_lock_other
- Introduce mechanism for freeing and allocating IPIs
cpuidle:
- cpuidle-cps: Enable use with MIPSr6 CPUs.
SEAD3:
- Rewrite to use DT and generic kernel feature.
USB:
- host: ehci-sead3: Remove SEAD-3 EHCI code
FBDEV:
- cobalt_lcdfb: Drop SEAD3 support
dt-bindings:
- Document a binding for simple ASCII LCDs
auxdisplay:
- img-ascii-lcd: driver for simple ASCII LCD displays
irqchip i8259:
- i8259: Add domain before mapping parent irq
- i8259: Allow platforms to override poll function
- i8259: Remove unused i8259A_irq_pending
Malta:
- Rewrite to use DT
of/platform:
- Probe "isa" busses by default
CM:
- Print CM error reports upon bus errors
Module:
- Migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
- Make various drivers explicitly non-modular:
- Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
mailmap:
- Canonicalize to Qais' current email address.
Documentation:
- MIPS supports HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
Loongson1C:
- Add CPU support for Loongson1C
- Add board support
- Add defconfig
- Add RTC support for Loongson1C board
All this except one Documentation fix has sat in linux-next and has
survived Imagination's automated build test system"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (127 commits)
Documentation: MIPS supports HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
MIPS: ptrace: Fix regs_return_value for kernel context
MIPS: VDSO: Drop duplicated -I*/-E* aflags
MIPS: Fix -mabi=64 build of vdso.lds
MIPS: Enable hardened usercopy
MIPS: generic: Convert SEAD-3 to a generic board
MIPS: generic: Introduce generic DT-based board support
MIPS: Support generating Flattened Image Trees (.itb)
MIPS: Adjust MIPS64 CAC_BASE to reflect Config.K0
MIPS: Print CM error reports upon bus errors
MIPS: Support per-device DMA coherence
MIPS: dma-default: Don't check hw_coherentio if device is non-coherent
MIPS: Sanitise coherentio semantics
MIPS: PCI: Support generic drivers
MIPS: PCI: Introduce CONFIG_PCI_DRIVERS_LEGACY
MIPS: PCI: Split pci.c into pci.c & pci-legacy.c
MIPS: PCI: Inline pcibios_assign_all_busses
MIPS: PCI: Make pcibios_set_cache_line_size an initcall
MIPS: PCI: Support for CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
MIPS: PCI: Use struct list_head lists
...
When doing an nmi backtrace of many cores, most of which are idle, the
output is a little overwhelming and very uninformative. Suppress
messages for cpus that are idling when they are interrupted and just
emit one line, "NMI backtrace for N skipped: idling at pc 0xNNN".
We do this by grouping all the cpuidle code together into a new
.cpuidle.text section, and then checking the address of the interrupted
PC to see if it lies within that section.
This commit suitably tags x86 and tile idle routines, and only adds in
the minimal framework for other architectures.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1472487169-14923-5-git-send-email-cmetcalf@mellanox.com
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> [arm]
Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull CPU hotplug updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Yet another batch of cpu hotplug core updates and conversions:
- Provide core infrastructure for multi instance drivers so the
drivers do not have to keep custom lists.
- Convert custom lists to the new infrastructure. The block-mq custom
list conversion comes through the block tree and makes the diffstat
tip over to more lines removed than added.
- Handle unbalanced hotplug enable/disable calls more gracefully.
- Remove the obsolete CPU_STARTING/DYING notifier support.
- Convert another batch of notifier users.
The relayfs changes which conflicted with the conversion have been
shipped to me by Andrew.
The remaining lot is targeted for 4.10 so that we finally can remove
the rest of the notifiers"
* 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (46 commits)
cpufreq: Fix up conversion to hotplug state machine
blk/mq: Reserve hotplug states for block multiqueue
x86/apic/uv: Convert to hotplug state machine
s390/mm/pfault: Convert to hotplug state machine
mips/loongson/smp: Convert to hotplug state machine
mips/octeon/smp: Convert to hotplug state machine
fault-injection/cpu: Convert to hotplug state machine
padata: Convert to hotplug state machine
cpufreq: Convert to hotplug state machine
ACPI/processor: Convert to hotplug state machine
virtio scsi: Convert to hotplug state machine
oprofile/timer: Convert to hotplug state machine
block/softirq: Convert to hotplug state machine
lib/irq_poll: Convert to hotplug state machine
x86/microcode: Convert to hotplug state machine
sh/SH-X3 SMP: Convert to hotplug state machine
ia64/mca: Convert to hotplug state machine
ARM/OMAP/wakeupgen: Convert to hotplug state machine
ARM/shmobile: Convert to hotplug state machine
arm64/FP/SIMD: Convert to hotplug state machine
...
Install the callbacks via the state machine.
v1…v2: - Use only CPUHP_CPUIDLE_DEAD (requested by Daniel Lezcano)
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160824091259.ozyslcopxvbfdqzy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We know that 'ret = 0' because it has been tested a few lines above.
So, if 'kzalloc' fails, 0 will be returned instead of an error code.
Return -ENOMEM instead.
Fixes: a0d46a3dfd ("ARM: cpuidle: Register per cpuidle device")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Jaillet <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: 4.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.1+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Highlights:
- PowerNV PCI hotplug support.
- Lots more Power9 support.
- eBPF JIT support on ppc64le.
- Lots of cxl updates.
- Boot code consolidation.
Bug fixes:
- Fix spin_unlock_wait() from Boqun Feng
- Fix stack pointer corruption in __tm_recheckpoint() from Michael Neuling
- Fix multiple bugs in memory_hotplug_max() from Bharata B Rao
- mm: Ensure "special" zones are empty from Oliver O'Halloran
- ftrace: Separate the heuristics for checking call sites from Michael Ellerman
- modules: Never restore r2 for a mprofile-kernel style mcount() call from Michael Ellerman
- Fix endianness when reading TCEs from Alexey Kardashevskiy
- start rtasd before PCI probing from Greg Kurz
- PCI: rpaphp: Fix slot registration for multiple slots under a PHB from Tyrel Datwyler
- powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc() from Sukadev Bhattiprolu
Cleanups & fixes:
- Drop support for MPIC in pseries from Rashmica Gupta
- Define and use PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2/v1 from Michael Ellerman
- Remove unused symbols in asm-offsets.c from Rashmica Gupta
- Fix SRIOV not building without EEH enabled from Russell Currey
- Remove kretprobe_trampoline_holder. from Thiago Jung Bauermann
- Reduce log level of PCI I/O space warning from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- Add array bounds checking to crash_shutdown_handlers from Suraj Jitindar Singh
- Avoid -maltivec when using clang integrated assembler from Anton Blanchard
- Fix array overrun in ppc_rtas() syscall from Andrew Donnellan
- Fix error return value in cmm_mem_going_offline() from Rasmus Villemoes
- export cpu_to_core_id() from Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
- Remove old symbols from defconfigs from Andrew Donnellan
- Update obsolete comments in setup_32.c about entry conditions from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- Add comment explaining the purpose of setup_kdump_trampoline() from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- Merge the RELOCATABLE config entries for ppc32 and ppc64 from Kevin Hao
- Remove RELOCATABLE_PPC32 from Kevin Hao
- Fix .long's in tlb-radix.c to more meaningful from Balbir Singh
Minor cleanups & fixes:
- Andrew Donnellan, Anna-Maria Gleixner, Anton Blanchard, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King, Geliang
Tang, Greg Kurz, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Ellerman, Michael Ellerman,
Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith.
Freescale updates from Scott:
- "Highlights include more 8xx optimizations, device tree updates,
and MVME7100 support."
PowerNV PCI hotplug from Gavin Shan:
- PCI: Add pcibios_setup_bridge()
- Override pcibios_setup_bridge()
- Remove PCI_RESET_DELAY_US
- Move pnv_pci_ioda_setup_opal_tce_kill() around
- Increase PE# capacity
- Allocate PE# in reverse order
- Create PEs in pcibios_setup_bridge()
- Setup PE for root bus
- Extend PCI bridge resources
- Make pnv_ioda_deconfigure_pe() visible
- Dynamically release PE
- Update bridge windows on PCI plug
- Delay populating pdn
- Support PCI slot ID
- Use PCI slot reset infrastructure
- Introduce pnv_pci_get_slot_id()
- Functions to get/set PCI slot state
- PCI/hotplug: PowerPC PowerNV PCI hotplug driver
- Print correct PHB type names
Power9 idle support from Shreyas B. Prabhu:
- set power_save func after the idle states are initialized
- Use PNV_THREAD_WINKLE macro while requesting for winkle
- make hypervisor state restore a function
- Rename idle_power7.S to idle_book3s.S
- Rename reusable idle functions to hardware agnostic names
- Make pnv_powersave_common more generic
- abstraction for saving SPRs before entering deep idle states
- Add platform support for stop instruction
- cpuidle/powernv: Use CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX instead of MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATES
- cpuidle/powernv: cleanup cpuidle-powernv.c
- cpuidle/powernv: Add support for POWER ISA v3 idle states
- Use deepest stop state when cpu is offlined
Power9 PMU from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- factor out power8 pmu macros and defines
- factor out power8 pmu functions
- factor out power8 __init_pmu code
- Add power9 event list macros for generic and cache events
- Power9 PMU support
- Export Power9 generic and cache events to sysfs
Power9 preliminary interrupt & PCI support from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
- Add XICS emulation APIs
- Move a few exception common handlers to make room
- Add support for HV virtualization interrupts
- Add mechanism to force a replay of interrupts
- Add ICP OPAL backend
- Discover IODA3 PHBs
- pci: Remove obsolete SW invalidate
- opal: Add real mode call wrappers
- Rename TCE invalidation calls
- Remove SWINV constants and obsolete TCE code
- Rework accessing the TCE invalidate register
- Fallback to OPAL for TCE invalidations
- Use the device-tree to get available range of M64's
- Check status of a PHB before using it
- pci: Don't try to allocate resources that will be reassigned
Other Power9:
- Send SIGBUS on unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart
- Large Decrementer support from Oliver O'Halloran
- Load Monitor Register Support from Jack Miller
Performance improvements from Anton Blanchard:
- Avoid load hit store in __giveup_fpu() and __giveup_altivec()
- Avoid load hit store in setup_sigcontext()
- Remove assembly versions of strcpy, strcat, strlen and strcmp
- Align hot loops of some string functions
eBPF JIT from Naveen N. Rao:
- Fix/enhance 32-bit Load Immediate implementation
- Optimize 64-bit Immediate loads
- Introduce rotate immediate instructions
- A few cleanups
- Isolate classic BPF JIT specifics into a separate header
- Implement JIT compiler for extended BPF
Operator Panel driver from Suraj Jitindar Singh:
- devicetree/bindings: Add binding for operator panel on FSP machines
- Add inline function to get rc from an ASYNC_COMP opal_msg
- Add driver for operator panel on FSP machines
Sparse fixes from Daniel Axtens:
- make some things static
- Introduce asm-prototypes.h
- Include headers containing prototypes
- Use #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ #else for REG_BYTE
- kvm: Clarify __user annotations
- Pass endianness to sparse
- Make ppc_md.{halt, restart} __noreturn
MM fixes & cleanups from Aneesh Kumar K.V:
- radix: Update LPCR HR bit as per ISA
- use _raw variant of page table accessors
- Compile out radix related functions if RADIX_MMU is disabled
- Clear top 16 bits of va only on older cpus
- Print formation regarding the the MMU mode
- hash: Update SDR1 size encoding as documented in ISA 3.0
- radix: Update PID switch sequence
- radix: Update machine call back to support new HCALL.
- radix: Add LPID based tlb flush helpers
- radix: Add a kernel command line to disable radix
- Cleanup LPCR defines
Boot code consolidation from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
- Move epapr_paravirt_early_init() to early_init_devtree()
- cell: Don't use flat device-tree after boot
- ge_imp3a: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot
- mpc85xx_ds: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot
- mpc85xx_rdb: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot
- Don't test for machine type in rtas_initialize()
- Don't test for machine type in smp_setup_cpu_maps()
- dt: Add of_device_compatible_match()
- Factor do_feature_fixup calls
- Move 64-bit feature fixup earlier
- Move 64-bit memory reserves to setup_arch()
- Use a cachable DART
- Move FW feature probing out of pseries probe()
- Put exception configuration in a common place
- Remove early allocation of the SMU command buffer
- Move MMU backend selection out of platform code
- pasemi: Remove IOBMAP allocation from platform probe()
- mm/hash: Don't use machine_is() early during boot
- Don't test for machine type to detect HEA special case
- pmac: Remove spurrious machine type test
- Move hash table ops to a separate structure
- Ensure that ppc_md is empty before probing for machine type
- Move 64-bit probe_machine() to later in the boot process
- Move 32-bit probe() machine to later in the boot process
- Get rid of ppc_md.init_early()
- Move the boot time info banner to a separate function
- Move setting of {i,d}cache_bsize to initialize_cache_info()
- Move the content of setup_system() to setup_arch()
- Move cache info inits to a separate function
- Re-order the call to smp_setup_cpu_maps()
- Re-order setup_panic()
- Make a few boot functions __init
- Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch()
Other new features:
- tty/hvc: Use IRQF_SHARED for OPAL hvc consoles from Sam Mendoza-Jonas
- tty/hvc: Use opal irqchip interface if available from Sam Mendoza-Jonas
- powerpc: Add module autoloading based on CPU features from Alastair D'Silva
- crypto: vmx - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading from Alastair D'Silva
- Wake up kopald polling thread before waiting for events from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- xmon: Dump ISA 2.06 SPRs from Michael Ellerman
- xmon: Dump ISA 2.07 SPRs from Michael Ellerman
- Add a parameter to disable 1TB segs from Oliver O'Halloran
- powerpc/boot: Add OPAL console to epapr wrappers from Oliver O'Halloran
- Assign fixed PHB number based on device-tree properties from Guilherme G. Piccoli
- pseries: Add pseries hotplug workqueue from John Allen
- pseries: Add support for hotplug interrupt source from John Allen
- pseries: Use kernel hotplug queue for PowerVM hotplug events from John Allen
- pseries: Move property cloning into its own routine from Nathan Fontenot
- pseries: Dynamic add entires to associativity lookup array from Nathan Fontenot
- pseries: Auto-online hotplugged memory from Nathan Fontenot
- pseries: Remove call to memblock_add() from Nathan Fontenot
cxl:
- Add set and get private data to context struct from Michael Neuling
- make base more explicitly non-modular from Paul Gortmaker
- Use for_each_compatible_node() macro from Wei Yongjun
- Frederic Barrat
- Abstract the differences between the PSL and XSL
- Make vPHB device node match adapter's
- Philippe Bergheaud
- Add mechanism for delivering AFU driver specific events
- Ignore CAPI adapters misplaced in switched slots
- Refine slice error debug messages
- Andrew Donnellan
- static-ify variables to fix sparse warnings
- PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: export symbols and move struct types needed by cxl
- PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: handle OPAL_PCI_SLOT_OFFLINE power state
- Add cxl_check_and_switch_mode() API to switch bi-modal cards
- remove dead Kconfig options
- fix potential NULL dereference in free_adapter()
- Ian Munsie
- Update process element after allocating interrupts
- Add support for CAPP DMA mode
- Fix allowing bogus AFU descriptors with 0 maximum processes
- Fix allocating a minimum of 2 pages for the SPA
- Fix bug where AFU disable operation had no effect
- Workaround XSL bug that does not clear the RA bit after a reset
- Fix NULL pointer dereference on kernel contexts with no AFU interrupts
- powerpc/powernv: Split cxl code out into a separate file
- Add cxl_slot_is_supported API
- Enable bus mastering for devices using CAPP DMA mode
- Move cxl_afu_get / cxl_afu_put to base
- Allow a default context to be associated with an external pci_dev
- Do not create vPHB if there are no AFU configuration records
- powerpc/powernv: Add support for the cxl kernel api on the real phb
- Add support for using the kernel API with a real PHB
- Add kernel APIs to get & set the max irqs per context
- Add preliminary workaround for CX4 interrupt limitation
- Add support for interrupts on the Mellanox CX4
- Workaround PE=0 hardware limitation in Mellanox CX4
- powerpc/powernv: Fix pci-cxl.c build when CONFIG_MODULES=n
selftests:
- Test unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart
- Load Monitor Register Tests from Jack Miller
- Cyril Bur
- exec() with suspended transaction
- Use signed long to read perf_event_paranoid
- Fix usage message in context_switch
- Fix generation of vector instructions/types in context_switch
- Michael Ellerman
- Use "Delta" rather than "Error" in normal output
- Import Anton's mmap & futex micro benchmarks
- Add a test for PROT_SAO
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights:
- PowerNV PCI hotplug support.
- Lots more Power9 support.
- eBPF JIT support on ppc64le.
- Lots of cxl updates.
- Boot code consolidation.
Bug fixes:
- Fix spin_unlock_wait() from Boqun Feng
- Fix stack pointer corruption in __tm_recheckpoint() from Michael
Neuling
- Fix multiple bugs in memory_hotplug_max() from Bharata B Rao
- mm: Ensure "special" zones are empty from Oliver O'Halloran
- ftrace: Separate the heuristics for checking call sites from
Michael Ellerman
- modules: Never restore r2 for a mprofile-kernel style mcount() call
from Michael Ellerman
- Fix endianness when reading TCEs from Alexey Kardashevskiy
- start rtasd before PCI probing from Greg Kurz
- PCI: rpaphp: Fix slot registration for multiple slots under a PHB
from Tyrel Datwyler
- powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc() from Sukadev
Bhattiprolu
Cleanups & fixes:
- Drop support for MPIC in pseries from Rashmica Gupta
- Define and use PPC64_ELF_ABI_v2/v1 from Michael Ellerman
- Remove unused symbols in asm-offsets.c from Rashmica Gupta
- Fix SRIOV not building without EEH enabled from Russell Currey
- Remove kretprobe_trampoline_holder from Thiago Jung Bauermann
- Reduce log level of PCI I/O space warning from Benjamin
Herrenschmidt
- Add array bounds checking to crash_shutdown_handlers from Suraj
Jitindar Singh
- Avoid -maltivec when using clang integrated assembler from Anton
Blanchard
- Fix array overrun in ppc_rtas() syscall from Andrew Donnellan
- Fix error return value in cmm_mem_going_offline() from Rasmus
Villemoes
- export cpu_to_core_id() from Mauricio Faria de Oliveira
- Remove old symbols from defconfigs from Andrew Donnellan
- Update obsolete comments in setup_32.c about entry conditions from
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- Add comment explaining the purpose of setup_kdump_trampoline() from
Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- Merge the RELOCATABLE config entries for ppc32 and ppc64 from Kevin
Hao
- Remove RELOCATABLE_PPC32 from Kevin Hao
- Fix .long's in tlb-radix.c to more meaningful from Balbir Singh
Minor cleanups & fixes:
- Andrew Donnellan, Anna-Maria Gleixner, Anton Blanchard, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Bharata B Rao, Christophe Leroy, Colin Ian King,
Geliang Tang, Greg Kurz, Madhavan Srinivasan, Michael Ellerman,
Michael Ellerman, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith.
Freescale updates from Scott:
- "Highlights include more 8xx optimizations, device tree updates,
and MVME7100 support."
PowerNV PCI hotplug from Gavin Shan:
- PCI: Add pcibios_setup_bridge()
- Override pcibios_setup_bridge()
- Remove PCI_RESET_DELAY_US
- Move pnv_pci_ioda_setup_opal_tce_kill() around
- Increase PE# capacity
- Allocate PE# in reverse order
- Create PEs in pcibios_setup_bridge()
- Setup PE for root bus
- Extend PCI bridge resources
- Make pnv_ioda_deconfigure_pe() visible
- Dynamically release PE
- Update bridge windows on PCI plug
- Delay populating pdn
- Support PCI slot ID
- Use PCI slot reset infrastructure
- Introduce pnv_pci_get_slot_id()
- Functions to get/set PCI slot state
- PCI/hotplug: PowerPC PowerNV PCI hotplug driver
- Print correct PHB type names
Power9 idle support from Shreyas B. Prabhu:
- set power_save func after the idle states are initialized
- Use PNV_THREAD_WINKLE macro while requesting for winkle
- make hypervisor state restore a function
- Rename idle_power7.S to idle_book3s.S
- Rename reusable idle functions to hardware agnostic names
- Make pnv_powersave_common more generic
- abstraction for saving SPRs before entering deep idle states
- Add platform support for stop instruction
- cpuidle/powernv: Use CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX instead of MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATES
- cpuidle/powernv: cleanup cpuidle-powernv.c
- cpuidle/powernv: Add support for POWER ISA v3 idle states
- Use deepest stop state when cpu is offlined
Power9 PMU from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- factor out power8 pmu macros and defines
- factor out power8 pmu functions
- factor out power8 __init_pmu code
- Add power9 event list macros for generic and cache events
- Power9 PMU support
- Export Power9 generic and cache events to sysfs
Power9 preliminary interrupt & PCI support from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
- Add XICS emulation APIs
- Move a few exception common handlers to make room
- Add support for HV virtualization interrupts
- Add mechanism to force a replay of interrupts
- Add ICP OPAL backend
- Discover IODA3 PHBs
- pci: Remove obsolete SW invalidate
- opal: Add real mode call wrappers
- Rename TCE invalidation calls
- Remove SWINV constants and obsolete TCE code
- Rework accessing the TCE invalidate register
- Fallback to OPAL for TCE invalidations
- Use the device-tree to get available range of M64's
- Check status of a PHB before using it
- pci: Don't try to allocate resources that will be reassigned
Other Power9:
- Send SIGBUS on unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart
- Large Decrementer support from Oliver O'Halloran
- Load Monitor Register Support from Jack Miller
Performance improvements from Anton Blanchard:
- Avoid load hit store in __giveup_fpu() and __giveup_altivec()
- Avoid load hit store in setup_sigcontext()
- Remove assembly versions of strcpy, strcat, strlen and strcmp
- Align hot loops of some string functions
eBPF JIT from Naveen N. Rao:
- Fix/enhance 32-bit Load Immediate implementation
- Optimize 64-bit Immediate loads
- Introduce rotate immediate instructions
- A few cleanups
- Isolate classic BPF JIT specifics into a separate header
- Implement JIT compiler for extended BPF
Operator Panel driver from Suraj Jitindar Singh:
- devicetree/bindings: Add binding for operator panel on FSP machines
- Add inline function to get rc from an ASYNC_COMP opal_msg
- Add driver for operator panel on FSP machines
Sparse fixes from Daniel Axtens:
- make some things static
- Introduce asm-prototypes.h
- Include headers containing prototypes
- Use #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ #else for REG_BYTE
- kvm: Clarify __user annotations
- Pass endianness to sparse
- Make ppc_md.{halt, restart} __noreturn
MM fixes & cleanups from Aneesh Kumar K.V:
- radix: Update LPCR HR bit as per ISA
- use _raw variant of page table accessors
- Compile out radix related functions if RADIX_MMU is disabled
- Clear top 16 bits of va only on older cpus
- Print formation regarding the the MMU mode
- hash: Update SDR1 size encoding as documented in ISA 3.0
- radix: Update PID switch sequence
- radix: Update machine call back to support new HCALL.
- radix: Add LPID based tlb flush helpers
- radix: Add a kernel command line to disable radix
- Cleanup LPCR defines
Boot code consolidation from Benjamin Herrenschmidt:
- Move epapr_paravirt_early_init() to early_init_devtree()
- cell: Don't use flat device-tree after boot
- ge_imp3a: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot
- mpc85xx_ds: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot
- mpc85xx_rdb: Don't use the flat device-tree after boot
- Don't test for machine type in rtas_initialize()
- Don't test for machine type in smp_setup_cpu_maps()
- dt: Add of_device_compatible_match()
- Factor do_feature_fixup calls
- Move 64-bit feature fixup earlier
- Move 64-bit memory reserves to setup_arch()
- Use a cachable DART
- Move FW feature probing out of pseries probe()
- Put exception configuration in a common place
- Remove early allocation of the SMU command buffer
- Move MMU backend selection out of platform code
- pasemi: Remove IOBMAP allocation from platform probe()
- mm/hash: Don't use machine_is() early during boot
- Don't test for machine type to detect HEA special case
- pmac: Remove spurrious machine type test
- Move hash table ops to a separate structure
- Ensure that ppc_md is empty before probing for machine type
- Move 64-bit probe_machine() to later in the boot process
- Move 32-bit probe() machine to later in the boot process
- Get rid of ppc_md.init_early()
- Move the boot time info banner to a separate function
- Move setting of {i,d}cache_bsize to initialize_cache_info()
- Move the content of setup_system() to setup_arch()
- Move cache info inits to a separate function
- Re-order the call to smp_setup_cpu_maps()
- Re-order setup_panic()
- Make a few boot functions __init
- Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch()
Other new features:
- tty/hvc: Use IRQF_SHARED for OPAL hvc consoles from Sam Mendoza-Jonas
- tty/hvc: Use opal irqchip interface if available from Sam Mendoza-Jonas
- powerpc: Add module autoloading based on CPU features from Alastair D'Silva
- crypto: vmx - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading from Alastair D'Silva
- Wake up kopald polling thread before waiting for events from Benjamin Herrenschmidt
- xmon: Dump ISA 2.06 SPRs from Michael Ellerman
- xmon: Dump ISA 2.07 SPRs from Michael Ellerman
- Add a parameter to disable 1TB segs from Oliver O'Halloran
- powerpc/boot: Add OPAL console to epapr wrappers from Oliver O'Halloran
- Assign fixed PHB number based on device-tree properties from Guilherme G. Piccoli
- pseries: Add pseries hotplug workqueue from John Allen
- pseries: Add support for hotplug interrupt source from John Allen
- pseries: Use kernel hotplug queue for PowerVM hotplug events from John Allen
- pseries: Move property cloning into its own routine from Nathan Fontenot
- pseries: Dynamic add entires to associativity lookup array from Nathan Fontenot
- pseries: Auto-online hotplugged memory from Nathan Fontenot
- pseries: Remove call to memblock_add() from Nathan Fontenot
cxl:
- Add set and get private data to context struct from Michael Neuling
- make base more explicitly non-modular from Paul Gortmaker
- Use for_each_compatible_node() macro from Wei Yongjun
- Frederic Barrat
- Abstract the differences between the PSL and XSL
- Make vPHB device node match adapter's
- Philippe Bergheaud
- Add mechanism for delivering AFU driver specific events
- Ignore CAPI adapters misplaced in switched slots
- Refine slice error debug messages
- Andrew Donnellan
- static-ify variables to fix sparse warnings
- PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: export symbols and move struct types needed by cxl
- PCI/hotplug: pnv_php: handle OPAL_PCI_SLOT_OFFLINE power state
- Add cxl_check_and_switch_mode() API to switch bi-modal cards
- remove dead Kconfig options
- fix potential NULL dereference in free_adapter()
- Ian Munsie
- Update process element after allocating interrupts
- Add support for CAPP DMA mode
- Fix allowing bogus AFU descriptors with 0 maximum processes
- Fix allocating a minimum of 2 pages for the SPA
- Fix bug where AFU disable operation had no effect
- Workaround XSL bug that does not clear the RA bit after a reset
- Fix NULL pointer dereference on kernel contexts with no AFU interrupts
- powerpc/powernv: Split cxl code out into a separate file
- Add cxl_slot_is_supported API
- Enable bus mastering for devices using CAPP DMA mode
- Move cxl_afu_get / cxl_afu_put to base
- Allow a default context to be associated with an external pci_dev
- Do not create vPHB if there are no AFU configuration records
- powerpc/powernv: Add support for the cxl kernel api on the real phb
- Add support for using the kernel API with a real PHB
- Add kernel APIs to get & set the max irqs per context
- Add preliminary workaround for CX4 interrupt limitation
- Add support for interrupts on the Mellanox CX4
- Workaround PE=0 hardware limitation in Mellanox CX4
- powerpc/powernv: Fix pci-cxl.c build when CONFIG_MODULES=n
selftests:
- Test unaligned copy and paste from Chris Smart
- Load Monitor Register Tests from Jack Miller
- Cyril Bur
- exec() with suspended transaction
- Use signed long to read perf_event_paranoid
- Fix usage message in context_switch
- Fix generation of vector instructions/types in context_switch
- Michael Ellerman
- Use "Delta" rather than "Error" in normal output
- Import Anton's mmap & futex micro benchmarks
- Add a test for PROT_SAO"
* tag 'powerpc-4.8-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (263 commits)
powerpc/mm: Parenthesise IS_ENABLED() in if condition
tty/hvc: Use opal irqchip interface if available
tty/hvc: Use IRQF_SHARED for OPAL hvc consoles
selftests/powerpc: exec() with suspended transaction
powerpc: Improve comment explaining why we modify VRSAVE
powerpc/mm: Drop unused externs for hpte_init_beat[_v3]()
powerpc/mm: Rename hpte_init_lpar() and move the fallback to a header
powerpc/mm: Fix build break when PPC_NATIVE=n
crypto: vmx - Convert to CPU feature based module autoloading
powerpc: Add module autoloading based on CPU features
powerpc/powernv/ioda: Fix endianness when reading TCEs
powerpc/mm: Add memory barrier in __hugepte_alloc()
powerpc/modules: Never restore r2 for a mprofile-kernel style mcount() call
powerpc/ftrace: Separate the heuristics for checking call sites
powerpc: Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch()
powerpc/64: Make a few boot functions __init
powerpc: Re-order setup_panic()
powerpc: Re-order the call to smp_setup_cpu_maps()
powerpc/32: Move cache info inits to a separate function
powerpc/64: Move the content of setup_system() to setup_arch()
...
The function arm_enter_idle_state is exactly the same in both generic
ARM{32,64} CPUIdle driver and will be the same even on ARM64 backend
for ACPI processor idle driver. So we can unify it and move it to a
common place by introducing CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER macro that can be
used in all places avoiding duplication.
This is in preparation of reuse of the generic cpuidle entry function
for ACPI LPI support on ARM64.
Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
POWER ISA v3 defines a new idle processor core mechanism. In summary,
a) new instruction named stop is added.
b) new per thread SPR named PSSCR is added which controls the behavior
of stop instruction.
Supported idle states and value to be written to PSSCR register to enter
any idle state is exposed via ibm,cpu-idle-state-names and
ibm,cpu-idle-state-psscr respectively. To enter an idle state,
platform provided power_stop() needs to be invoked with the appropriate
PSSCR value.
This patch adds support for this new mechanism in cpuidle powernv driver.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <Lorenzo.Pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
- Use stack instead of kzalloc'ed memory for variables while probing
device tree for idle states.
- Set cap for number of idle states that can be added to
cpuidle_state_table
- Minor change in way we check of_property_read_u32_array for error
for sake of consistency
- Drop unnecessary "&" while assigning function pointer
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use cpuidle's CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX macro instead of powernv specific
MAX_POWERNV_IDLE_STATES.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Snooze is a poll idle state in powernv and pseries platforms. Snooze
has a timeout so that if a CPU stays in snooze for more than target
residency of the next available idle state, then it would exit
thereby giving chance to the cpuidle governor to re-evaluate and
promote the CPU to a deeper idle state. Therefore whenever snooze
exits due to this timeout, its last_residency will be target_residency
of the next deeper state.
Commit e93e59ce5b "cpuidle: Replace ktime_get() with local_clock()"
changed the math around last_residency calculation. Specifically,
while converting last_residency value from nano- to microseconds, it
carries out right shift by 10. Because of that, in snooze timeout
exit scenarios last_residency calculated is roughly 2.3% less than
target_residency of the next available state. This pattern is picked
up by get_typical_interval() in the menu governor and therefore
expected_interval in menu_select() is frequently less than the
target_residency of any state other than snooze.
Due to this we are entering snooze at a higher rate, thereby
affecting the single thread performance.
Fix this by using more precise division via ktime_us_delta().
Fixes: e93e59ce5b "cpuidle: Replace ktime_get() with local_clock()"
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Bisected-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Commit 0b89e9aa28 (cpuidle: delay enabling interrupts until all
coupled CPUs leave idle) rightfully fixed a regression by letting
the coupled idle state framework to handle local interrupt enabling
when the CPU is exiting an idle state.
The current code checks if the idle state is coupled and, if so, it
will let the coupled code to enable interrupts. This way, it can
decrement the ready-count before handling the interrupt. This
mechanism prevents the other CPUs from waiting for a CPU which is
handling interrupts.
But the check is done against the state index returned by the back
end driver's ->enter functions which could be different from the
initial index passed as parameter to the cpuidle_enter_state()
function.
entered_state = target_state->enter(dev, drv, index);
[ ... ]
if (!cpuidle_state_is_coupled(drv, entered_state))
local_irq_enable();
[ ... ]
If the 'index' is referring to a coupled idle state but the
'entered_state' is *not* coupled, then the interrupts are enabled
again. All CPUs blocked on the sync barrier may busy loop longer
if the CPU has interrupts to handle before decrementing the
ready-count. That's consuming more energy than saving.
Fixes: 0b89e9aa28 (cpuidle: delay enabling interrupts until all coupled CPUs leave idle)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: 3.15+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15+
[ rjw: Subject & changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
arm_cpuidle_suspend() may return -EOPNOTSUPP, or any value returned
by the cpu_ops/cpuidle_ops suspend call. arm_enter_idle_state() doesn't
update 'ret' with this value, meaning we always signal success to
cpuidle_enter_state(), causing it to update the usage counters as if we
succeeded.
Fixes: 191de17aa3 ("ARM64: cpuidle: Replace cpu_suspend by the common ARM/ARM64 function")
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: 4.1+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.1+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The ktime_get() can have a non negligeable overhead, use local_clock()
instead.
In order to test the difference between ktime_get() and local_clock(),
a quick hack has been added to trigger, via debugfs, 10000 times a
call to ktime_get() and local_clock() and measure the elapsed time.
Then the average value, the min and max is computed for each call.
From userspace, the test above was called 100 times every 2 seconds.
So, ktime_get() and local_clock() have been called 1000000 times in
total.
The results are:
ktime_get():
============
* average: 101 ns (stddev: 27.4)
* maximum: 38313 ns
* minimum: 65 ns
local_clock():
==============
* average: 60 ns (stddev: 9.8)
* maximum: 13487 ns
* minimum: 46 ns
The local_clock() is faster and more stable.
Even if it is a drop in the ocean, changing the ktime_get() by the
local_clock() allows to save 80ns at idle time (entry + exit). And
in some circumstances, especially when there are several CPUs racing
for the clock access, we save tens of microseconds.
The idle duration resulting from a diff is converted from nanosec to
microsec. This could be done with integer division (div 1000) - which is
an expensive operation or by 10 bits shifting (div 1024) - which is fast
but unprecise.
The following table gives some results at the limits.
------------------------------------------
| nsec | div(1000) | div(1024) |
------------------------------------------
| 1e3 | 1 usec | 976 nsec |
------------------------------------------
| 1e6 | 1000 usec | 976 usec |
------------------------------------------
| 1e9 | 1000000 usec | 976562 usec |
------------------------------------------
There is a linear deviation of 2.34%. This loss of precision is acceptable
in the context of the resulting diff which is used for statistics. These
ones are processed to guess estimate an approximation of the duration of the
next idle period which ends up into an idle state selection. The selection
criteria takes into account the next duration based on large intervals,
represented by the idle state's target residency.
The 2^10 division is enough because the approximation regarding the 1e3
division is lost in all the approximations done for the next idle duration
computation.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
[ rjw: Subject ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Currently the 'registered' member of the cpuidle_device struct is set
to 1 during cpuidle_register_device. In this same function there are
checks to see if the device is already registered to prevent duplicate
calls to register the device, but this value is never set to 0 even on
unregister of the device. Because of this, any attempt to call
cpuidle_register_device after a call to cpuidle_unregister_device will
fail which shouldn't be the case.
To prevent this, set registered to 0 when the device is unregistered.
Fixes: c878a52d3c (cpuidle: Check if device is already registered)
Signed-off-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Commit a9ceb78bc7 (cpuidle,menu: use interactivity_req to disable
polling) changed the behavior of the fallback state selection part
of menu_select() so it looks at interactivity_req instead of
data->next_timer_us when it makes its decision. That effectively
caused polling to be used more often as fallback idle which led to
significant increases of energy consumption in some cases.
Commit e132b9b3bc (cpuidle: menu: use high confidence factors
only when considering polling) changed that logic again to be more
predictable, but that didn't help with the increased energy
consumption problem.
For this reason, go back to making decisions on which state to fall
back to based on data->next_timer_us which is the time we know for
sure something will happen rather than a prediction (which may be
inaccurate and turns out to be so often enough to be problematic).
However, take the target residency of the first proper idle state
(C1) into account, so that state is not used as the fallback one
if its target residency is greater than data->next_timer_us.
Fixes: a9ceb78bc7 (cpuidle,menu: use interactivity_req to disable polling)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
The menu governor uses five different factors to pick the
idle state:
- the user configured latency_req
- the time until the next timer (next_timer_us)
- the typical sleep interval, as measured recently
- an estimate of sleep time by dividing next_timer_us by an observed factor
- a load corrected version of the above, divided again by load
Only the first three items are known with enough confidence that
we can use them to consider polling, instead of an actual CPU
idle state, because the cost of being wrong about polling can be
excessive power use.
The latter two are used in the menu governor's main selection
loop, and can result in choosing a shallower idle state when
the system is expected to be busy again soon.
This pushes a busy system in the "performance" direction of
the performance<>power tradeoff, when choosing between idle
states, but stays more strictly on the "power" state when
deciding between polling and C1.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
We know that the avg variable actually ends up holding a 32 bit
quantity, since it's an average of such numbers. It is only a u64
because it is temporarily used to hold the sum. Making it an actual
u32 allows gcc to generate slightly better code, e.g. when computing
the square, it can do a 32x32->64 multiply.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Computing the integer square root is a rather expensive operation, at
least compared to doing a 64x64 -> 64 multiply (avg*avg) and, on 64
bit platforms, doing an extra comparison to a constant (variance <=
U64_MAX/36).
On 64 bit platforms, this does mean that we add a restriction on the
range of the variance where we end up using the estimate (since
previously the stddev <= ULONG_MAX was a tautology), but on the other
hand, we extend the range quite substantially on 32 bit platforms - in
both cases, we now allow standard deviations up to 715 seconds, which
is for example guaranteed if all observations are less than 1430
seconds.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* pm-cpuidle:
cpuidle: coupled: remove unused define cpuidle_coupled_lock
cpuidle: fix fallback mechanism for suspend to idle in absence of enter_freeze
* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: avoid uninitialized variable warnings:
cpufreq: pxa2xx: fix pxa_cpufreq_change_voltage prototype
cpufreq: Use list_is_last() to check last entry of the policy list
cpufreq: Fix NULL reference crash while accessing policy->governor_data
* pm-domains:
PM / Domains: Fix typo in comment
PM / Domains: Fix potential deadlock while adding/removing subdomains
PM / domains: fix lockdep issue for all subdomains
* pm-sleep:
PM: APM_EMULATION does not depend on PM
This was found with the -RT patch enabled, but the fix should apply to
non-RT also.
Used multi_v7_defconfig+PREEMPT_RT_FULL=y and this caused a compilation
warning without this fix:
../drivers/cpuidle/coupled.c:122:21: warning: 'cpuidle_coupled_lock'
defined but not used [-Wunused-variable]
Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Commit 51164251f5 "sched / idle: Drop default_idle_call() fallback
from call_cpuidle()" made find_deepest_state() return non-negative
value and check all the states with index > 0. Also as a result,
find_deepest_state() returns 0 even when enter_freeze callbacks are not
implemented and enter_freeze_proper() is called which ends up crashing
the kernel.
This patch updates the check for index > 0 in cpuidle_enter_freeze and
cpuidle_idle_call(when idle_should_freeze is true) to restore the
suspend-to-idle functionality in absence of enter_freeze callback.
Fixes: 51164251f5 "sched / idle: Drop default_idle_call() fallback from call_cpuidle()"
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- Modify the driver core and the USB subsystem to allow USB devices
to stay suspended over system suspend/resume cycles if they have
been runtime-suspended already beforehand and fix some bugs on
top of these changes (Tomeu Vizoso, Rafael Wysocki).
- Update ACPICA to upstream revision 20160108, including updates
of the ACPICA's copyright notices, a code fixup resulting from
a regression fix that was necessary in the upstream code only
(the regression fixed by it has never been present in Linux)
and a compiler warning fix (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng).
- Fix a recent regression in the cpuidle menu governor that broke
it on practically all architectures other than x86 and make a
couple of optimizations on top of that fix (Rafael Wysocki).
- Clean up the selection of cpuidle governors depending on whether
or not the kernel is configured for tickless systems (Jean Delvare).
- Revert a recent commit that introduced a regression in the ACPI
backlight driver, address the problem it attempted to fix in a
different way and revert one more cosmetic change depending on
the problematic commit (Hans de Goede).
- Add two more ACPI backlight quirks (Hans de Goede).
- Fix a few minor problems in the core devfreq code, clean it up
a bit and update the MAINTAINERS information related to it
(Chanwoo Choi, MyungJoo Ham).
- Improve an error message in the ACPI fan driver (Andy Lutomirski).
- Fix a recent build regression in the cpupower tool (Shreyas Prabhu).
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.5-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"This includes fixes on top of the previous batch of PM+ACPI updates
and some new material as well.
From the new material perspective the most significant are the driver
core changes that should allow USB devices to stay suspended over
system suspend/resume cycles if they have been runtime-suspended
already beforehand. Apart from that, ACPICA is updated to upstream
revision 20160108 (cosmetic mostly, but including one fixup on top of
the previous ACPICA update) and there are some devfreq updates the
didn't make it before (due to timing).
A few recent regressions are fixed, most importantly in the cpuidle
menu governor and in the ACPI backlight driver and some x86 platform
drivers depending on it.
Some more bugs are fixed and cleanups are made on top of that.
Specifics:
- Modify the driver core and the USB subsystem to allow USB devices
to stay suspended over system suspend/resume cycles if they have
been runtime-suspended already beforehand and fix some bugs on top
of these changes (Tomeu Vizoso, Rafael Wysocki).
- Update ACPICA to upstream revision 20160108, including updates of
the ACPICA's copyright notices, a code fixup resulting from a
regression fix that was necessary in the upstream code only (the
regression fixed by it has never been present in Linux) and a
compiler warning fix (Bob Moore, Lv Zheng).
- Fix a recent regression in the cpuidle menu governor that broke it
on practically all architectures other than x86 and make a couple
of optimizations on top of that fix (Rafael Wysocki).
- Clean up the selection of cpuidle governors depending on whether or
not the kernel is configured for tickless systems (Jean Delvare).
- Revert a recent commit that introduced a regression in the ACPI
backlight driver, address the problem it attempted to fix in a
different way and revert one more cosmetic change depending on the
problematic commit (Hans de Goede).
- Add two more ACPI backlight quirks (Hans de Goede).
- Fix a few minor problems in the core devfreq code, clean it up a
bit and update the MAINTAINERS information related to it (Chanwoo
Choi, MyungJoo Ham).
- Improve an error message in the ACPI fan driver (Andy Lutomirski).
- Fix a recent build regression in the cpupower tool (Shreyas
Prabhu)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.5-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (32 commits)
cpuidle: menu: Avoid pointless checks in menu_select()
sched / idle: Drop default_idle_call() fallback from call_cpuidle()
cpupower: Fix build error in cpufreq-info
cpuidle: Don't enable all governors by default
cpuidle: Default to ladder governor on ticking systems
time: nohz: Expose tick_nohz_enabled
ACPICA: Update version to 20160108
ACPICA: Silence a -Wbad-function-cast warning when acpi_uintptr_t is 'uintptr_t'
ACPICA: Additional 2016 copyright changes
ACPICA: Reduce regression fix divergence from upstream ACPICA
ACPI / video: Add disable_backlight_sysfs_if quirk for the Toshiba Satellite R830
ACPI / video: Revert "thinkpad_acpi: Use acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses()"
ACPI / video: Document acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses() a bit
ACPI / video: Fix using an uninitialized mutex / list_head in acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses()
ACPI / video: Revert "ACPI / video: driver must be registered before checking for keypresses"
ACPI / fan: Improve acpi_device_update_power error message
ACPI / video: Add disable_backlight_sysfs_if quirk for the Toshiba Portege R700
cpuidle: menu: Fix menu_select() for CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START == 0
MAINTAINERS: Add devfreq-event entry
MAINTAINERS: Add missing git repository and directory for devfreq
...
If menu_select() cannot find a suitable state to return, it will
return the state index stored in data->last_state_idx. This
means that it is pointless to look at the states whose indices
are less than or equal to data->last_state_idx in the main loop,
so don't do that.
Given that those checks are done on every idle state selection, this
change can save quite a bit of completely unnecessary overhead.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
After commit 9c4b2867ed (cpuidle: menu: Fix menu_select() for
CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START == 0) it is clear that menu_select()
cannot return negative values. Moreover, ladder_select_state()
will never return a negative value too, so make find_deepest_state()
return non-negative values too and drop the default_idle_call()
fallback from call_cpuidle().
This eliminates one branch from the idle loop and makes the governors
and find_deepest_state() handle the case when all states have been
disabled from sysfs consistently.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Since commit d6f346f2d2 (cpuidle: improve governor Kconfig options)
the best cpuidle governor is selected automatically. There is little
point in additionally selecting the other one as it will not be used,
so don't select both governors by default.
Being able to select more than one governor is still good for
developers booting with cpuidle_sysfs_switch, though.
This fixes the second half of kernel BZ #65531.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=65531
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The menu governor is currently the default on all systems. However the
documentation claims that the ladder governor is preferred on ticking
systems. So bump the rating of the ladder governor when NO_HZ is
disabled, or when booting with nohz=off.
This fixes the first half of kernel BZ #65531.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=65531
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- Ground work for the new Power9 MMU from Aneesh Kumar K.V
- Optimise FP/VMX/VSX context switching from Anton Blanchard
- Various cleanups from Krzysztof Kozlowski, John Ogness, Rashmica Gupta,
Russell Currey, Gavin Shan, Daniel Axtens, Michael Neuling, Andrew Donnellan
- Allow wrapper to work on non-english system from Laurent Vivier
- Add rN aliases to the pt_regs_offset table from Rashmica Gupta
- Fix module autoload for rackmeter & axonram drivers from Luis de Bethencourt
- Include KVM guest test in all interrupt vectors from Paul Mackerras
- Fix DSCR inheritance over fork() from Anton Blanchard
- Make value-returning atomics & {cmp}xchg* & their atomic_ versions fully ordered from Boqun Feng
- Print MSR TM bits in oops messages from Michael Neuling
- Add TM signal return & invalid stack selftests from Michael Neuling
- Limit EPOW reset event warnings from Vipin K Parashar
- Remove the Cell QPACE code from Rashmica Gupta
- Append linux_banner to exception information in xmon from Rashmica Gupta
- Add selftest to check if VSRs are corrupted from Rashmica Gupta
- Remove broken GregorianDay() from Daniel Axtens
- Import Anton's context_switch2 benchmark into selftests from Michael Ellerman
- Add selftest script to test HMI functionality from Daniel Axtens
- Remove obsolete OPAL v2 support from Stewart Smith
- Make enter_rtas() private from Michael Ellerman
- PPR exception cleanups from Michael Ellerman
- Add page soft dirty tracking from Laurent Dufour
- Add support for Nvlink NPUs from Alistair Popple
- Add support for kexec on 476fpe from Alistair Popple
- Enable kernel CPU dlpar from sysfs from Nathan Fontenot
- Copy only required pieces of the mm_context_t to the paca from Michael Neuling
- Add a kmsg_dumper that flushes OPAL console output on panic from Russell Currey
- Implement save_stack_trace_regs() to enable kprobe stack tracing from Steven Rostedt
- Add HWCAP bits for Power9 from Michael Ellerman
- Fix _PAGE_PTE breaking swapoff from Aneesh Kumar K.V
- Fix _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY breaking swapoff from Hugh Dickins
- scripts/recordmcount.pl: support data in text section on powerpc from Ulrich Weigand
- Handle R_PPC64_ENTRY relocations in modules from Ulrich Weigand
- cxl: Fix possible idr warning when contexts are released from Vaibhav Jain
- cxl: use correct operator when writing pcie config space values from Andrew Donnellan
- cxl: Fix DSI misses when the context owning task exits from Vaibhav Jain
- cxl: fix build for GCC 4.6.x from Brian Norris
- cxl: use -Werror only with CONFIG_PPC_WERROR from Brian Norris
- cxl: Enable PCI device ID for future IBM CXL adapter from Uma Krishnan
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include moving QE code out of
arch/powerpc (to be shared with arm), device tree updates, and minor fixes.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Core:
- Ground work for the new Power9 MMU from Aneesh Kumar K.V
- Optimise FP/VMX/VSX context switching from Anton Blanchard
Misc:
- Various cleanups from Krzysztof Kozlowski, John Ogness, Rashmica
Gupta, Russell Currey, Gavin Shan, Daniel Axtens, Michael Neuling,
Andrew Donnellan
- Allow wrapper to work on non-english system from Laurent Vivier
- Add rN aliases to the pt_regs_offset table from Rashmica Gupta
- Fix module autoload for rackmeter & axonram drivers from Luis de
Bethencourt
- Include KVM guest test in all interrupt vectors from Paul Mackerras
- Fix DSCR inheritance over fork() from Anton Blanchard
- Make value-returning atomics & {cmp}xchg* & their atomic_ versions
fully ordered from Boqun Feng
- Print MSR TM bits in oops messages from Michael Neuling
- Add TM signal return & invalid stack selftests from Michael Neuling
- Limit EPOW reset event warnings from Vipin K Parashar
- Remove the Cell QPACE code from Rashmica Gupta
- Append linux_banner to exception information in xmon from Rashmica
Gupta
- Add selftest to check if VSRs are corrupted from Rashmica Gupta
- Remove broken GregorianDay() from Daniel Axtens
- Import Anton's context_switch2 benchmark into selftests from
Michael Ellerman
- Add selftest script to test HMI functionality from Daniel Axtens
- Remove obsolete OPAL v2 support from Stewart Smith
- Make enter_rtas() private from Michael Ellerman
- PPR exception cleanups from Michael Ellerman
- Add page soft dirty tracking from Laurent Dufour
- Add support for Nvlink NPUs from Alistair Popple
- Add support for kexec on 476fpe from Alistair Popple
- Enable kernel CPU dlpar from sysfs from Nathan Fontenot
- Copy only required pieces of the mm_context_t to the paca from
Michael Neuling
- Add a kmsg_dumper that flushes OPAL console output on panic from
Russell Currey
- Implement save_stack_trace_regs() to enable kprobe stack tracing
from Steven Rostedt
- Add HWCAP bits for Power9 from Michael Ellerman
- Fix _PAGE_PTE breaking swapoff from Aneesh Kumar K.V
- Fix _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY breaking swapoff from Hugh Dickins
- scripts/recordmcount.pl: support data in text section on powerpc
from Ulrich Weigand
- Handle R_PPC64_ENTRY relocations in modules from Ulrich Weigand
cxl:
- cxl: Fix possible idr warning when contexts are released from
Vaibhav Jain
- cxl: use correct operator when writing pcie config space values
from Andrew Donnellan
- cxl: Fix DSI misses when the context owning task exits from Vaibhav
Jain
- cxl: fix build for GCC 4.6.x from Brian Norris
- cxl: use -Werror only with CONFIG_PPC_WERROR from Brian Norris
- cxl: Enable PCI device ID for future IBM CXL adapter from Uma
Krishnan
Freescale:
- Freescale updates from Scott: Highlights include moving QE code out
of arch/powerpc (to be shared with arm), device tree updates, and
minor fixes"
* tag 'powerpc-4.5-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (149 commits)
powerpc/module: Handle R_PPC64_ENTRY relocations
scripts/recordmcount.pl: support data in text section on powerpc
powerpc/powernv: Fix OPAL_CONSOLE_FLUSH prototype and usages
powerpc/mm: fix _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY breaking swapoff
powerpc/mm: Fix _PAGE_PTE breaking swapoff
cxl: Enable PCI device ID for future IBM CXL adapter
cxl: use -Werror only with CONFIG_PPC_WERROR
cxl: fix build for GCC 4.6.x
powerpc: Add HWCAP bits for Power9
powerpc/powernv: Reserve PE#0 on NPU
powerpc/powernv: Change NPU PE# assignment
powerpc/powernv: Fix update of NVLink DMA mask
powerpc/powernv: Remove misleading comment in pci.c
powerpc: Implement save_stack_trace_regs() to enable kprobe stack tracing
powerpc: Fix build break due to paca mm_context_t changes
cxl: Fix DSI misses when the context owning task exits
MAINTAINERS: Update Scott Wood's e-mail address
powerpc/powernv: Fix minor off-by-one error in opal_mce_check_early_recovery()
powerpc: Fix style of self-test config prompts
powerpc/powernv: Only delay opal_rtc_read() retry when necessary
...
Commit a9ceb78bc7 (cpuidle,menu: use interactivity_req to disable
polling) exposed a bug in menu_select() causing it to return -1
on systems with CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START equal to zero, although
it should have returned 0. As a result, idle states are not entered
by CPUs on those systems.
Namely, on the systems in question data->last_state_idx is initially
equal to -1 and the above commit modified the condition that would
have caused it to be changed to 0 to be less likely to trigger which
exposed the problem. However, setting data->last_state_idx initially
to -1 doesn't make sense at all and on the affected systems it should
always be set to CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START (ie. 0) unconditionally,
so make that happen.
Fixes: a9ceb78bc7 (cpuidle,menu: use interactivity_req to disable polling)
Reported-and-tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Long ago, only in the lab, there was OPALv1 and OPALv2. Now there is
just OPALv3, with nobody ever expecting anything on pre-OPALv3 to
be cared about or supported by mainline kernels.
So, let's remove FW_FEATURE_OPALv3 and instead use FW_FEATURE_OPAL
exclusively.
Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:
cpuidle/Kconfig.arm:config ARM_EXYNOS_CPUIDLE
cpuidle/Kconfig.arm: bool "Cpu Idle Driver for the Exynos processors"
...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.
Lets remove the couple traces of modularity so that when reading the
driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
Since module_platform_driver() uses the same init level priority as
builtin_platform_driver() the init ordering remains unchanged with
this commit.
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:
cpuidle/Kconfig.arm:config ARM_U8500_CPUIDLE
cpuidle/Kconfig.arm: bool "Cpu Idle Driver for the ST-E u8500 processors"
...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.
Lets remove the couple traces of modularity so that when reading the
driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
Since module_platform_driver() uses the same init level priority as
builtin_platform_driver() the init ordering remains unchanged with
this commit.
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The Kconfig currently controlling compilation of this code is:
drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.arm:config ARM_CLPS711X_CPUIDLE
drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig.arm: bool "CPU Idle Driver for CLPS711X processors"
...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone.
Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that
when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only.
Since module_platform_driver() uses the same init level priority as
builtin_platform_driver() the init ordering remains unchanged with
this commit.
Also note that MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE is a no-op for non-modular code.
We also delete the MODULE_LICENSE tag etc. since all that information
is already contained at the top of the file in the comments.
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The cpuidle state tables contain the maximum exit latency for each
cpuidle state. On x86, that is the exit latency for when the entire
package goes into that same idle state.
However, a lot of the time we only go into the core idle state,
not the package idle state. This means we see a much smaller exit
latency.
We have no way to detect whether we went into the core or package
idle state while idle, and that is ok.
However, the current menu_update logic does have the potential to
trip up the repeating pattern detection in get_typical_interval.
If the system is experiencing an exit latency near the idle state's
exit latency, some of the samples will have exit_us subtracted,
while others will not. This turns a repeating pattern into mush,
potentially breaking get_typical_interval.
Furthermore, for smaller sleep intervals, we know the chance that
all the cores in the package went to the same idle state are fairly
small. Dividing the measured_us by two, instead of subtracting the
full exit latency when hitting a small measured_us, will reduce the
error.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The menu governor carefully figures out how much time we typically
sleep for an estimated sleep interval, or whether there is a repeating
pattern going on, and corrects that estimate for the CPU load.
Then it proceeds to ignore that information when determining whether
or not to consider polling. This is not a big deal on most x86 CPUs,
which have very low C1 latencies, and the patch should not have any
effect on those CPUs.
However, certain CPUs (eg. Atom) have much higher C1 latencies, and
it would be good to not waste performance and power on those CPUs if
we are expecting a very low wakeup latency.
Disable polling based on the estimated interactivity requirement, not
on the time to the next timer interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The cpuidle menu governor has a forced cut-off for polling at 5us,
in order to deal with firmware that gives the OS bad information
on cpuidle states, leading to the system spending way too much time
in polling.
However, at least one x86 CPU family (Atom) has chips that have
a 20us break-even point for C1. Forcing the polling cut-off to
less than that wastes performance and power.
Increase the polling cut-off to 20us.
Systems with a lower C1 latency will be found in the states table by
the menu governor, which will pick those states as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
As the driver doesn't support unbinding, nor does it support arbitary
binding of devices, disable the bind/unbind attributes for this driver.
Also, as the driver has no remove function, it can never be modular,
so use builtin_platform_driver() to avoid the module exit boilerplate.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
There's no need to use multiple platform drivers, especially when we
want to do something different in the probe, but we still use a common
probe function.
We can use the platform ID system to only register one platform driver,
but have it match several devices, and give us the CPU idle driver via
the ID's driver_data.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
- Build fix for the new Mediatek MT8173 cpufreq driver (Guenter Roeck).
- Generic power domains framework fixes (power on error code
path, subdomain removal) and cleanup of a deprecated API user
(Geert Uytterhoeven, Jon Hunter, Ulf Hansson).
- cpufreq-dt driver fixes including two fixes for bugs related to
the new Operating Performance Points Device Tree bindings
introduced recently (Viresh Kumar).
- Suspend frequency support for the cpufreq-dt driver
(Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Viresh Kumar).
- cpufreq core cleanups (Viresh Kumar).
- intel_pstate driver fixes (Chen Yu, Kristen Carlson Accardi).
- Additional sanity check in the cpuidle core (Xunlei Pang).
- Fix for a comment related to CPU power management (Lina Iyer).
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.3-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are mostly fixes and cleanups on top of the previous PM+ACPI
pull request (cpufreq core and drivers, cpuidle, generic power domains
framework). Some of them didn't make to that pull request and some
fix issues introduced by it.
The only really new thing is the support for suspend frequency in the
cpufreq-dt driver, but it is needed to fix an issue with Exynos
platforms.
Specifics:
- build fix for the new Mediatek MT8173 cpufreq driver (Guenter
Roeck).
- generic power domains framework fixes (power on error code path,
subdomain removal) and cleanup of a deprecated API user (Geert
Uytterhoeven, Jon Hunter, Ulf Hansson).
- cpufreq-dt driver fixes including two fixes for bugs related to the
new Operating Performance Points Device Tree bindings introduced
recently (Viresh Kumar).
- suspend frequency support for the cpufreq-dt driver (Bartlomiej
Zolnierkiewicz, Viresh Kumar).
- cpufreq core cleanups (Viresh Kumar).
- intel_pstate driver fixes (Chen Yu, Kristen Carlson Accardi).
- additional sanity check in the cpuidle core (Xunlei Pang).
- fix for a comment related to CPU power management (Lina Iyer)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.3-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
intel_pstate: fix PCT_TO_HWP macro
intel_pstate: Fix user input of min/max to legal policy region
PM / OPP: Return suspend_opp only if it is enabled
cpufreq-dt: add suspend frequency support
cpufreq: allow cpufreq_generic_suspend() to work without suspend frequency
PM / OPP: add dev_pm_opp_get_suspend_opp() helper
staging: board: Migrate away from __pm_genpd_name_add_device()
cpufreq: Use __func__ to print function's name
cpufreq: staticize cpufreq_cpu_get_raw()
PM / Domains: Ensure subdomain is not in use before removing
cpufreq: Add ARM_MT8173_CPUFREQ dependency on THERMAL
cpuidle/coupled: Add sanity check for safe_state_index
PM / Domains: Try power off masters in error path of __pm_genpd_poweron()
cpufreq: dt: Tolerance applies on both sides of target voltage
cpufreq: dt: Print error on failing to mark OPPs as shared
cpufreq: dt: Check OPP count before marking them shared
kernel/cpu_pm: fix cpu_cluster_pm_exit comment
* pm-cpu:
kernel/cpu_pm: fix cpu_cluster_pm_exit comment
* pm-cpuidle:
cpuidle/coupled: Add sanity check for safe_state_index
* pm-domains:
staging: board: Migrate away from __pm_genpd_name_add_device()
PM / Domains: Ensure subdomain is not in use before removing
PM / Domains: Try power off masters in error path of __pm_genpd_poweron()
Pull ARM development updates from Russell King:
"Included in this update:
- moving PSCI code from ARM64/ARM to drivers/
- removal of some architecture internals from global kernel view
- addition of software based "privileged no access" support using the
old domains register to turn off the ability for kernel
loads/stores to access userspace. Only the proper accessors will
be usable.
- addition of early fixup support for early console
- re-addition (and reimplementation) of OMAP special interconnect
barrier
- removal of finish_arch_switch()
- only expose cpuX/online in sysfs if hotpluggable
- a number of code cleanups"
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (41 commits)
ARM: software-based priviledged-no-access support
ARM: entry: provide uaccess assembly macro hooks
ARM: entry: get rid of multiple macro definitions
ARM: 8421/1: smp: Collapse arch_cpu_idle_dead() into cpu_die()
ARM: uaccess: provide uaccess_save_and_enable() and uaccess_restore()
ARM: mm: improve do_ldrd_abort macro
ARM: entry: ensure that IRQs are enabled when calling syscall_trace_exit()
ARM: entry: efficiency cleanups
ARM: entry: get rid of asm_trace_hardirqs_on_cond
ARM: uaccess: simplify user access assembly
ARM: domains: remove DOMAIN_TABLE
ARM: domains: keep vectors in separate domain
ARM: domains: get rid of manager mode for user domain
ARM: domains: move initial domain setting value to asm/domains.h
ARM: domains: provide domain_mask()
ARM: domains: switch to keeping domain value in register
ARM: 8419/1: dma-mapping: harmonize definition of DMA_ERROR_CODE
ARM: 8417/1: refactor bitops functions with BIT_MASK() and BIT_WORD()
ARM: 8416/1: Feroceon: use of_iomap() to map register base
ARM: 8415/1: early fixmap support for earlycon
...
Since we are using cpuidle_driver::safe_state_index directly as the
target state index, it is better to add the sanity check at the point
of registering the driver.
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
- ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150818 including method
tracing extensions to allow more in-depth AML debugging in the
kernel and a number of assorted fixes and cleanups (Bob Moore,
Lv Zheng, Markus Elfring).
- ACPI sysfs code updates and a documentation update related to
AML method tracing (Lv Zheng).
- ACPI EC driver fix related to serialized evaluations of _Qxx
methods and ACPI tools updates allowing the EC userspace tool
to be built from the kernel source (Lv Zheng).
- ACPI processor driver updates preparing it for future
introduction of CPPC support and ACPI PCC mailbox driver
updates (Ashwin Chaugule).
- ACPI interrupts enumeration fix for a regression related
to the handling of IRQ attribute conflicts between MADT
and the ACPI namespace (Jiang Liu).
- Fixes related to ACPI device PM (Mika Westerberg, Srinidhi Kasagar).
- ACPI device registration code reorganization to separate the
sysfs-related code and bus type operations from the rest (Rafael
J Wysocki).
- Assorted cleanups in the ACPI core (Jarkko Nikula, Mathias Krause,
Andy Shevchenko, Rafael J Wysocki, Nicolas Iooss).
- ACPI cpufreq driver and ia64 cpufreq driver fixes and cleanups
(Pan Xinhui, Rafael J Wysocki).
- cpufreq core cleanups on top of the previous changes allowing it
to preseve its sysfs directories over system suspend/resume (Viresh
Kumar, Rafael J Wysocki, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior).
- cpufreq fixes and cleanups related to governors (Viresh Kumar).
- cpufreq updates (core and the cpufreq-dt driver) related to the
turbo/boost mode support (Viresh Kumar, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz).
- New DT bindings for Operating Performance Points (OPP), support
for them in the OPP framework and in the cpufreq-dt driver plus
related OPP framework fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar).
- cpufreq powernv driver updates (Shilpasri G Bhat).
- New cpufreq driver for Mediatek MT8173 (Pi-Cheng Chen).
- Assorted cpufreq driver (speedstep-lib, sfi, integrator) cleanups
and fixes (Abhilash Jindal, Andrzej Hajda, Cristian Ardelean).
- intel_pstate driver updates including Skylake-S support, support
for enabling HW P-states per CPU and an additional vendor bypass
list entry (Kristen Carlson Accardi, Chen Yu, Ethan Zhao).
- cpuidle core fixes related to the handling of coupled idle states
(Xunlei Pang).
- intel_idle driver updates including Skylake Client support and
support for freeze-mode-specific idle states (Len Brown).
- Driver core updates related to power management (Andy Shevchenko,
Rafael J Wysocki).
- Generic power domains framework fixes and cleanups (Jon Hunter,
Geert Uytterhoeven, Rajendra Nayak, Ulf Hansson).
- Device PM QoS framework update to allow the latency tolerance
setting to be exposed to user space via sysfs (Mika Westerberg).
- devfreq support for PPMUv2 in Exynos5433 and a fix for an incorrect
exynos-ppmu DT binding (Chanwoo Choi, Javier Martinez Canillas).
- System sleep support updates (Alan Stern, Len Brown, SungEun Kim).
- rockchip-io AVS support updates (Heiko Stuebner).
- PM core clocks support fixup (Colin Ian King).
- Power capping RAPL driver update including support for Skylake H/S
and Broadwell-H (Radivoje Jovanovic, Seiichi Ikarashi).
- Generic device properties framework fixes related to the handling
of static (driver-provided) property sets (Andy Shevchenko).
- turbostat and cpupower updates (Len Brown, Shilpasri G Bhat,
Shreyas B Prabhu).
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"From the number of commits perspective, the biggest items are ACPICA
and cpufreq changes with the latter taking the lead (over 50 commits).
On the cpufreq front, there are many cleanups and minor fixes in the
core and governors, driver updates etc. We also have a new cpufreq
driver for Mediatek MT8173 chips.
ACPICA mostly updates its debug infrastructure and adds a number of
fixes and cleanups for a good measure.
The Operating Performance Points (OPP) framework is updated with new
DT bindings and support for them among other things.
We have a few updates of the generic power domains framework and a
reorganization of the ACPI device enumeration code and bus type
operations.
And a lot of fixes and cleanups all over.
Included is one branch from the MFD tree as it contains some
PM-related driver core and ACPI PM changes a few other commits are
based on.
Specifics:
- ACPICA update to upstream revision 20150818 including method
tracing extensions to allow more in-depth AML debugging in the
kernel and a number of assorted fixes and cleanups (Bob Moore, Lv
Zheng, Markus Elfring).
- ACPI sysfs code updates and a documentation update related to AML
method tracing (Lv Zheng).
- ACPI EC driver fix related to serialized evaluations of _Qxx
methods and ACPI tools updates allowing the EC userspace tool to be
built from the kernel source (Lv Zheng).
- ACPI processor driver updates preparing it for future introduction
of CPPC support and ACPI PCC mailbox driver updates (Ashwin
Chaugule).
- ACPI interrupts enumeration fix for a regression related to the
handling of IRQ attribute conflicts between MADT and the ACPI
namespace (Jiang Liu).
- Fixes related to ACPI device PM (Mika Westerberg, Srinidhi
Kasagar).
- ACPI device registration code reorganization to separate the
sysfs-related code and bus type operations from the rest (Rafael J
Wysocki).
- Assorted cleanups in the ACPI core (Jarkko Nikula, Mathias Krause,
Andy Shevchenko, Rafael J Wysocki, Nicolas Iooss).
- ACPI cpufreq driver and ia64 cpufreq driver fixes and cleanups (Pan
Xinhui, Rafael J Wysocki).
- cpufreq core cleanups on top of the previous changes allowing it to
preseve its sysfs directories over system suspend/resume (Viresh
Kumar, Rafael J Wysocki, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior).
- cpufreq fixes and cleanups related to governors (Viresh Kumar).
- cpufreq updates (core and the cpufreq-dt driver) related to the
turbo/boost mode support (Viresh Kumar, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz).
- New DT bindings for Operating Performance Points (OPP), support for
them in the OPP framework and in the cpufreq-dt driver plus related
OPP framework fixes and cleanups (Viresh Kumar).
- cpufreq powernv driver updates (Shilpasri G Bhat).
- New cpufreq driver for Mediatek MT8173 (Pi-Cheng Chen).
- Assorted cpufreq driver (speedstep-lib, sfi, integrator) cleanups
and fixes (Abhilash Jindal, Andrzej Hajda, Cristian Ardelean).
- intel_pstate driver updates including Skylake-S support, support
for enabling HW P-states per CPU and an additional vendor bypass
list entry (Kristen Carlson Accardi, Chen Yu, Ethan Zhao).
- cpuidle core fixes related to the handling of coupled idle states
(Xunlei Pang).
- intel_idle driver updates including Skylake Client support and
support for freeze-mode-specific idle states (Len Brown).
- Driver core updates related to power management (Andy Shevchenko,
Rafael J Wysocki).
- Generic power domains framework fixes and cleanups (Jon Hunter,
Geert Uytterhoeven, Rajendra Nayak, Ulf Hansson).
- Device PM QoS framework update to allow the latency tolerance
setting to be exposed to user space via sysfs (Mika Westerberg).
- devfreq support for PPMUv2 in Exynos5433 and a fix for an incorrect
exynos-ppmu DT binding (Chanwoo Choi, Javier Martinez Canillas).
- System sleep support updates (Alan Stern, Len Brown, SungEun Kim).
- rockchip-io AVS support updates (Heiko Stuebner).
- PM core clocks support fixup (Colin Ian King).
- Power capping RAPL driver update including support for Skylake H/S
and Broadwell-H (Radivoje Jovanovic, Seiichi Ikarashi).
- Generic device properties framework fixes related to the handling
of static (driver-provided) property sets (Andy Shevchenko).
- turbostat and cpupower updates (Len Brown, Shilpasri G Bhat,
Shreyas B Prabhu)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (180 commits)
cpufreq: speedstep-lib: Use monotonic clock
cpufreq: powernv: Increase the verbosity of OCC console messages
cpufreq: sfi: use kmemdup rather than duplicating its implementation
cpufreq: drop !cpufreq_driver check from cpufreq_parse_governor()
cpufreq: rename cpufreq_real_policy as cpufreq_user_policy
cpufreq: remove redundant 'policy' field from user_policy
cpufreq: remove redundant 'governor' field from user_policy
cpufreq: update user_policy.* on success
cpufreq: use memcpy() to copy policy
cpufreq: remove redundant CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE notifier event
cpufreq: mediatek: Add MT8173 cpufreq driver
dt-bindings: mediatek: Add MT8173 CPU DVFS clock bindings
PM / Domains: Fix typo in description of genpd_dev_pm_detach()
PM / Domains: Remove unusable governor dummies
PM / Domains: Make pm_genpd_init() available to modules
PM / domains: Align column headers and data in pm_genpd_summary output
powercap / RAPL: disable the 2nd power limit properly
tools: cpupower: Fix error when running cpupower monitor
PM / OPP: Drop unlikely before IS_ERR(_OR_NULL)
PM / OPP: Fix static checker warning (broken 64bit big endian systems)
...
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest change in this cycle is the rewrite of the main SMP load
balancing metric: the CPU load/utilization. The main goal was to make
the metric more precise and more representative - see the changelog of
this commit for the gory details:
9d89c257df ("sched/fair: Rewrite runnable load and utilization average tracking")
It is done in a way that significantly reduces complexity of the code:
5 files changed, 249 insertions(+), 494 deletions(-)
and the performance testing results are encouraging. Nevertheless we
need to keep an eye on potential regressions, since this potentially
affects every SMP workload in existence.
This work comes from Yuyang Du.
Other changes:
- SCHED_DL updates. (Andrea Parri)
- Simplify architecture callbacks by removing finish_arch_switch().
(Peter Zijlstra et al)
- cputime accounting: guarantee stime + utime == rtime. (Peter
Zijlstra)
- optimize idle CPU wakeups some more - inspired by Facebook server
loads. (Mike Galbraith)
- stop_machine fixes and updates. (Oleg Nesterov)
- Introduce the 'trace_sched_waking' tracepoint. (Peter Zijlstra)
- sched/numa tweaks. (Srikar Dronamraju)
- misc fixes and small cleanups"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
sched/deadline: Fix comment in enqueue_task_dl()
sched/deadline: Fix comment in push_dl_tasks()
sched: Change the sched_class::set_cpus_allowed() calling context
sched: Make sched_class::set_cpus_allowed() unconditional
sched: Fix a race between __kthread_bind() and sched_setaffinity()
sched: Ensure a task has a non-normalized vruntime when returning back to CFS
sched/numa: Fix NUMA_DIRECT topology identification
tile: Reorganize _switch_to()
sched, sparc32: Update scheduler comments in copy_thread()
sched: Remove finish_arch_switch()
sched, tile: Remove finish_arch_switch
sched, sh: Fold finish_arch_switch() into switch_to()
sched, score: Remove finish_arch_switch()
sched, avr32: Remove finish_arch_switch()
sched, MIPS: Get rid of finish_arch_switch()
sched, arm: Remove finish_arch_switch()
sched/fair: Clean up load average references
sched/fair: Provide runnable_load_avg back to cfs_rq
sched/fair: Remove task and group entity load when they are dead
sched/fair: Init cfs_rq's sched_entity load average
...
For cpuidle_state_is_coupled(), 'dev' is not used, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
cpuidle_device::safe_state_index need to be initialized before
use, it should be the same as cpuidle_driver::safe_state_index.
We tackled this issue by removing the safe_state_index from the
cpuidle_device structure and use the one in the cpuidle_driver
structure instead.
Suggested-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Xunlei Pang <pang.xunlei@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Now that the common PSCI client code has been factored out to
drivers/firmware, and made safe for 32-bit use, move the 32-bit ARM code
over to it. This results in a moderate reduction of duplicated lines,
and will prevent further duplication as the PSCI client code is updated
for PSCI 1.0 and beyond.
The two legacy platform users of the PSCI invocation code are updated to
account for interface changes. In both cases the power state parameter
(which is constant) is now generated using macros, so that the
pack/unpack logic can be killed in preparation for PSCI 1.0 power state
changes.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Make sure to stop tracing only once we are past a point where
all latency tracing events have been processed (irqs are not
enabled again). This has the slight advantage of capturing more
latency related events in the idle path, but most importantly it
makes sure that latency tracing doesn't get re-enabled
inadvertently when new events are coming in.
This makes the irqsoff latency tracer useful again, as we stop
capturing CPU sleep time as IRQ latency.
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel@pengutronix.de
Cc: patchwork-lst@pengutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1437410090-3747-1-git-send-email-l.stach@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Put tick_freeze() under RCU_NONIDLE() to prevent RCU from complaining
about suspicious RCU usage in idle by trace_suspend_resume() called
from there.
While at it, fix a comment related to another usage of RCU_NONIDLE()
in enter_freeze_proper().
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'module-builtin_driver-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux
Pull module_platform_driver replacement from Paul Gortmaker:
"Replace module_platform_driver with builtin_platform driver in non
modules.
We see an increasing number of non-modular drivers using
modular_driver() type register functions. There are several downsides
to letting this continue unchecked:
- The code can appear modular to a reader of the code, and they won't
know if the code really is modular without checking the Makefile
and Kconfig to see if compilation is governed by a bool or
tristate.
- Coders of drivers may be tempted to code up an __exit function that
is never used, just in order to satisfy the required three args of
the modular registration function.
- Non-modular code ends up including the <module.h> which increases
CPP overhead that they don't need.
- It hinders us from performing better separation of the module init
code and the generic init code.
So here we introduce similar macros for builtin drivers. Then we
convert builtin drivers (controlled by a bool Kconfig) by making the
following type of mapping:
module_platform_driver() ---> builtin_platform_driver()
module_platform_driver_probe() ---> builtin_platform_driver_probe().
The set of drivers that are converted here are just the ones that
showed up as relying on an implicit include of <module.h> during a
pending header cleanup. So we convert them here vs adding an include
of <module.h> to non-modular code to avoid compile fails. Additonal
conversions can be done asynchronously at any time.
Once again, an unused module_exit function that is removed here
appears in the diffstat as an outlier wrt all the other changes"
* tag 'module-builtin_driver-v4.1-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux:
drivers/clk: convert sunxi/clk-mod0.c to use builtin_platform_driver
drivers/power: Convert non-modular syscon-reboot to use builtin_platform_driver
drivers/soc: Convert non-modular soc-realview to use builtin_platform_driver
drivers/soc: Convert non-modular tegra/pmc to use builtin_platform_driver
drivers/cpufreq: Convert non-modular s5pv210-cpufreq.c to use builtin_platform_driver
drivers/cpuidle: Convert non-modular drivers to use builtin_platform_driver
drivers/platform: Convert non-modular pdev_bus to use builtin_platform_driver
platform_device: better support builtin boilerplate avoidance
- Fix a recently added memory leak in an error path in the ACPI
resources management code (Dan Carpenter).
- Fix a build warning triggered by an ACPI video header function
that should be static inline (Borislav Petkov).
- Change names of helper function converting struct fwnode_handle
pointers to either struct device_node or struct acpi_device
pointers so they don't conflict with local variable names
(Alexander Sverdlin).
- Make the hibernate core re-enable nonboot CPUs on failures to
disable them as expected (Vitaly Kuznetsov).
- Increase the default timeout of the device suspend watchdog to
prevent it from triggering too early on some systems (Takashi Iwai).
- Prevent the cpuidle powernv driver from registering idle
states with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP set if CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT
is unset which leads to boot hangs (Preeti U Murthy).
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.2-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are fixes that didn't make it to the previous PM+ACPI pull
request or are fixing issues introduced by it.
Specifics:
- Fix a recently added memory leak in an error path in the ACPI
resources management code (Dan Carpenter)
- Fix a build warning triggered by an ACPI video header function that
should be static inline (Borislav Petkov)
- Change names of helper function converting struct fwnode_handle
pointers to either struct device_node or struct acpi_device
pointers so they don't conflict with local variable names
(Alexander Sverdlin)
- Make the hibernate core re-enable nonboot CPUs on failures to
disable them as expected (Vitaly Kuznetsov)
- Increase the default timeout of the device suspend watchdog to
prevent it from triggering too early on some systems (Takashi Iwai)
- Prevent the cpuidle powernv driver from registering idle states
with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP set if CONFIG_TICK_ONESHOT is unset
which leads to boot hangs (Preeti U Murthy)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.2-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
tick/idle/powerpc: Do not register idle states with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP set in periodic mode
PM / sleep: Increase default DPM watchdog timeout to 60
PM / hibernate: re-enable nonboot cpus on disable_nonboot_cpus() failure
ACPI / OF: Rename of_node() and acpi_node() to to_of_node() and to_acpi_node()
ACPI / video: Inline acpi_video_set_dmi_backlight_type
ACPI / resources: free memory on error in add_region_before()
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Bigger items included in this update are:
- A series of updates from Arnd for ARM randconfig build failures
- Updates from Dmitry for StrongARM SA-1100 to move IRQ handling to
drivers/irqchip/
- Move ARMs SP804 timer to drivers/clocksource/
- Perf updates from Mark Rutland in preparation to move the ARM perf
code into drivers/ so it can be shared with ARM64.
- MCPM updates from Nicolas
- Add support for taking platform serial number from DT
- Re-implement Keystone2 physical address space switch to conform to
architecture requirements
- Clean up ARMv7 LPAE code, which goes in hand with the Keystone2
changes.
- L2C cleanups to avoid unlocking caches if we're prevented by the
secure support to unlock.
- Avoid cleaning a potentially dirty cache containing stale data on
CPU initialisation
- Add ARM-only entry point for secondary startup (for machines that
can only call into a Thumb kernel in ARM mode). Same thing is also
done for the resume entry point.
- Provide arch_irqs_disabled via asm-generic
- Enlarge ARMv7M vector table
- Always use BFD linker for VDSO, as gold doesn't accept some of the
options we need.
- Fix an incorrect BSYM (for Thumb symbols) usage, and convert all
BSYM compiler macros to a "badr" (for branch address).
- Shut up compiler warnings provoked by our cmpxchg() implementation.
- Ensure bad xchg sizes fail to link"
* 'for-linus' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (75 commits)
ARM: Fix build if CLKDEV_LOOKUP is not configured
ARM: fix new BSYM() usage introduced via for-arm-soc branch
ARM: 8383/1: nommu: avoid deprecated source register on mov
ARM: 8391/1: l2c: add options to overwrite prefetching behavior
ARM: 8390/1: irqflags: Get arch_irqs_disabled from asm-generic
ARM: 8387/1: arm/mm/dma-mapping.c: Add arm_coherent_dma_mmap
ARM: 8388/1: tcm: Don't crash when TCM banks are protected by TrustZone
ARM: 8384/1: VDSO: force use of BFD linker
ARM: 8385/1: VDSO: group link options
ARM: cmpxchg: avoid warnings from macro-ized cmpxchg() implementations
ARM: remove __bad_xchg definition
ARM: 8369/1: ARMv7M: define size of vector table for Vybrid
ARM: 8382/1: clocksource: make ARM_TIMER_SP804 depend on GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
ARM: 8366/1: move Dual-Timer SP804 driver to drivers/clocksource
ARM: 8365/1: introduce sp804_timer_disable and remove arm_timer.h inclusion
ARM: 8364/1: fix BE32 module loading
ARM: 8360/1: add secondary_startup_arm prototype in header file
ARM: 8359/1: correct secondary_startup_arm mode
ARM: proc-v7: sanitise and document registers around errata
ARM: proc-v7: clean up MIDR access
...
* acpi-video:
ACPI / video: Inline acpi_video_set_dmi_backlight_type
* device-properties:
ACPI / OF: Rename of_node() and acpi_node() to to_of_node() and to_acpi_node()
* pm-sleep:
PM / sleep: Increase default DPM watchdog timeout to 60
PM / hibernate: re-enable nonboot cpus on disable_nonboot_cpus() failure
* pm-cpuidle:
tick/idle/powerpc: Do not register idle states with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP set in periodic mode
On some archs, the local clockevent device stops in deep cpuidle states.
The broadcast framework is used to wakeup cpus in these idle states, in
which either an external clockevent device is used to send wakeup ipis
or the hrtimer broadcast framework kicks in in the absence of such a
device. One cpu is nominated as the broadcast cpu and this cpu sends
wakeup ipis to sleeping cpus at the appropriate time. This is the
implementation in the oneshot mode of broadcast.
In periodic mode of broadcast however, the presence of such cpuidle
states results in the cpuidle driver calling tick_broadcast_enable()
which shuts down the local clockevent devices of all the cpus and
appoints the tick broadcast device as the clockevent device for each of
them. This works on those archs where the tick broadcast device is a
real clockevent device. But on archs which depend on the hrtimer mode
of broadcast, the tick broadcast device hapens to be a pseudo device.
The consequence is that the local clockevent devices of all cpus are
shutdown and the kernel hangs at boot time in periodic mode.
Let us thus not register the cpuidle states which have
CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP flag set, on archs which depend on the hrtimer
mode of broadcast in periodic mode. This patch takes care of doing this
on powerpc. The cpus would not have entered into such deep cpuidle
states in periodic mode on powerpc anyway. So there is no loss here.
Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: 3.19+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The idle cpus which stay in snooze for a long period can degrade the
perfomance of the sibling cpus. If the cpu stays in snooze for more
than target residency of the next available idle state, then exit from
snooze. This gives a chance to the cpuidle governor to re-evaluate the
last idle state of the cpu to promote it to deeper idle states.
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* pm-sleep:
PM / sleep: trace_device_pm_callback coverage in dpm_prepare/complete
PM / wakeup: add a dummy wakeup_source to record statistics
PM / sleep: Make suspend-to-idle-specific code depend on CONFIG_SUSPEND
PM / sleep: Return -EBUSY from suspend_enter() on wakeup detection
PM / tick: Add tracepoints for suspend-to-idle diagnostics
PM / sleep: Fix symbol name in a comment in kernel/power/main.c
leds / PM: fix hibernation on arm when gpio-led used with CPU led trigger
ARM: omap-device: use SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS
bus: omap_l3_noc: add missed callbacks for suspend-to-disk
PM / sleep: Add macro to define common noirq system PM callbacks
PM / sleep: Refine diagnostic messages in enter_state()
PM / wakeup: validate wakeup source before activating it.
* pm-runtime:
PM / Runtime: Update last_busy in rpm_resume
PM / runtime: add note about re-calling in during device probe()
All these drivers are configured with Kconfig options that are
declared as bool. Hence it is not possible for the code
to be built as modular. However the code is currently using the
module_platform_driver() macro for driver registration.
While this currently works, we really don't want to be including
the module.h header in non-modular code, which we'll be forced
to do, pending some upcoming code relocation from init.h into
module.h. So we fix it now by using the non-modular equivalent.
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
The CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START symbol is defined as 1 only if
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX is set, otherwise it is defined as 0.
However, if CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX is set, the first (index 0)
entry in the cpuidle driver's table of states is overwritten with
the default "poll" entry by the core. The "state" defined by the
"poll" entry doesn't provide ->enter_dead and ->enter_freeze
callbacks and its exit_latency is 0.
For this reason, it is not necessary to use CPUIDLE_DRIVER_STATE_START
in cpuidle_play_dead() (->enter_dead is NULL, so the "poll state"
will be skipped by the loop).
It also is arguably unuseful to return states with exit_latency
equal to 0 from find_deepest_state(), so the function can be modified
to start the loop from index 0 and the "poll state" will be skipped by
it as a result of the check against latency_req.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Since idle_should_freeze() is defined to always return 'false'
for CONFIG_SUSPEND unset, all of the code depending on it in
cpuidle_idle_call() is not necessary in that case.
Make that code depend on CONFIG_SUSPEND too to avoid building it
when it is not going to be used.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
If tick_broadcast_enter() fails in cpuidle_enter_state(),
try to find another idle state to enter instead of invoking
default_idle_call() immediately and returning -EBUSY which
should increase the chances of saving some energy in those
cases.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
The check of the cpuidle_enter() return value against -EBUSY
made in call_cpuidle() will not be necessary any more if
cpuidle_enter_state() calls default_idle_call() directly when it
is about to return -EBUSY, so make that happen and eliminate the
check.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Introduce a wrapper function around idle_set_state() called
sched_idle_set_state() that will pass this_rq() to it as the
first argument and make cpuidle_enter_state() call the new
function before and after entering the target state.
At the same time, remove direct invocations of idle_set_state()
from call_cpuidle().
This will allow the invocation of default_idle_call() to be
moved from call_cpuidle() to cpuidle_enter_state() safely
and call_cpuidle() to be simplified a bit as a result.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
The kerneldoc comment for cpuidle_enter_state() doesn't match the
function's header any more, so fix it.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
This is currently unused.
If a suspend must be limited to CPU level only by preventing the last man
from triggering a cluster level suspend then this should be determined
according to many other criteria the MCPM layer is currently not aware of.
It is unlikely that mcpm_cpu_suspend() would be the proper conduit for
that information anyway.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Avoid calling the governor's ->reflect method if the state index
passed to cpuidle_reflect() is negative.
This allows the analogous check to be dropped from menu_reflect(),
so do that too, and ensures that arbitrary error codes can be
passed to cpuidle_reflect() as the index with no adverse
consequences.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Commit 335f49196f (sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot
control function) replaced clockevents_notify() invocations in
cpuidle_idle_call() with direct calls to tick_broadcast_enter()
and tick_broadcast_exit(), but it overlooked the fact that
interrupts were already enabled before calling the latter which
led to functional breakage on systems using idle states with the
CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP flag set.
Fix that by moving the invocations of tick_broadcast_enter()
and tick_broadcast_exit() down into cpuidle_enter_state() where
interrupts are still disabled when tick_broadcast_exit() is
called. Also ensure that interrupts will be disabled before
running tick_broadcast_exit() even if they have been enabled by
the idle state's ->enter callback. Trigger a WARN_ON_ONCE() in
that case, as we generally don't want that to happen for states
with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP set.
Fixes: 335f49196f (sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function)
Reported-and-tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Here's the usual "low-priority fixes that didn't make it into the last
few -rcs, with a twist: We had a fixes pull request that I didn't send
in time to get into 4.0, so we'll send some of them to Greg for -stable as
well.
Contents here is as usual not all that controversial:
- A handful of randconfig fixes from Arnd, in particular for older Samsung
platforms
- Exynos fixes, !SMP building, DTS updates for MMC and lid switch
- Kbuild fix to create output subdirectory for DTB files
- Misc minor fixes for OMAP
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Merge tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"Here's the usual "low-priority fixes that didn't make it into the last
few -rcs, with a twist: We had a fixes pull request that I didn't send
in time to get into 4.0, so we'll send some of them to Greg for
-stable as well.
Contents here is as usual not all that controversial:
- a handful of randconfig fixes from Arnd, in particular for older
Samsung platforms
- Exynos fixes, !SMP building, DTS updates for MMC and lid switch
- Kbuild fix to create output subdirectory for DTB files
- misc minor fixes for OMAP"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (23 commits)
ARM: at91/dt: sama5d3 xplained: add phy address for macb1
kbuild: Create directory for target DTB
ARM: mvebu: Disable CPU Idle on Armada 38x
ARM: DRA7: Enable Cortex A15 errata 798181
ARM: dts: am57xx-beagle-x15: Add thermal map to include fan and tmp102
ARM: dts: DRA7: Add bandgap and related thermal nodes
bus: ocp2scp: SYNC2 value should be changed to 0x6
ARM: dts: am4372: Add "ti,am437x-ocp2scp" as compatible string for OCP2SCP
ARM: OMAP2+: remove superfluous NULL pointer check
ARM: EXYNOS: Fix build breakage cpuidle on !SMP
ARM: dts: fix lid and power pin-functions for exynos5250-spring
ARM: dts: fix mmc node updates for exynos5250-spring
ARM: OMAP4: remove dead kconfig option OMAP4_ERRATA_I688
MAINTAINERS: add OMAP defconfigs under OMAP SUPPORT
ARM: OMAP1: PM: fix some build warnings on 1510-only Kconfigs
ARM: cns3xxx: don't export static symbol
ARM: S3C24XX: avoid a Kconfig warning
ARM: S3C24XX: fix header file inclusions
ARM: S3C24XX: fix building without PM_SLEEP
ARM: S3C24XX: use SAMSUNG_WAKEMASK for s3c2416
...
functions, prompted by their mis-use in staging.
With these function removed, all cpu functions should only iterate to
nr_cpu_ids, so we finally only allocate that many bits when cpumasks
are allocated offstack.
Thanks,
Rusty.
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Merge tag 'cpumask-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux
Pull final removal of deprecated cpus_* cpumask functions from Rusty Russell:
"This is the final removal (after several years!) of the obsolete
cpus_* functions, prompted by their mis-use in staging.
With these function removed, all cpu functions should only iterate to
nr_cpu_ids, so we finally only allocate that many bits when cpumasks
are allocated offstack"
* tag 'cpumask-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: (25 commits)
cpumask: remove __first_cpu / __next_cpu
cpumask: resurrect CPU_MASK_CPU0
linux/cpumask.h: add typechecking to cpumask_test_cpu
cpumask: only allocate nr_cpumask_bits.
Fix weird uses of num_online_cpus().
cpumask: remove deprecated functions.
mips: fix obsolete cpumask_of_cpu usage.
x86: fix more deprecated cpu function usage.
ia64: remove deprecated cpus_ usage.
powerpc: fix deprecated CPU_MASK_CPU0 usage.
CPU_MASK_ALL/CPU_MASK_NONE: remove from deprecated region.
staging/lustre/o2iblnd: Don't use cpus_weight
staging/lustre/libcfs: replace deprecated cpus_ calls with cpumask_
staging/lustre/ptlrpc: Do not use deprecated cpus_* functions
blackfin: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
parisc: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
tile: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
arm64: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
mips: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
x86: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.
...
Now that the kernel provides DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(), drop the internal
implementation and use the kernel one.
Signed-off-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Generic PM domains support update including new PM domain
callbacks to handle device initialization better (Russell King,
Rafael J Wysocki, Kevin Hilman).
- Unified device properties API update including a new mechanism
for accessing data provided by platform initialization code
(Rafael J Wysocki, Adrian Hunter).
- ARM cpuidle update including ARM32/ARM64 handling consolidation
(Daniel Lezcano).
- intel_idle update including support for the Silvermont Core in
the Baytrail SOC and for the Airmont Core in the Cherrytrail and
Braswell SOCs (Len Brown, Mathias Krause).
- New cpufreq driver for Hisilicon ACPU (Leo Yan).
- intel_pstate update including support for the Knights Landing
chip (Dasaratharaman Chandramouli, Kristen Carlson Accardi).
- QorIQ cpufreq driver update (Tang Yuantian, Arnd Bergmann).
- powernv cpufreq driver update (Shilpasri G Bhat).
- devfreq update including Tegra support changes (Tomeu Vizoso,
MyungJoo Ham, Chanwoo Choi).
- powercap RAPL (Running-Average Power Limit) driver update
including support for Intel Broadwell server chips (Jacob Pan,
Mathias Krause).
- ACPI device enumeration update related to the handling of the
special PRP0001 device ID allowing DT-style 'compatible' property
to be used for ACPI device identification (Rafael J Wysocki).
- ACPI EC driver update including limited _DEP support (Lan Tianyu,
Lv Zheng).
- ACPI backlight driver update including a new mechanism to allow
native backlight handling to be forced on non-Windows 8 systems
and a new quirk for Lenovo Ideapad Z570 (Aaron Lu, Hans de Goede).
- New Windows Vista compatibility quirk for Sony VGN-SR19XN (Chen Yu).
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Aaron Lu, Martin Kepplinger,
Masanari Iida, Mika Westerberg, Nan Li, Rafael J Wysocki).
- Fixes related to suspend-to-idle for the iTCO watchdog driver and
the ACPI core system suspend/resume code (Rafael J Wysocki, Chen Yu).
- PM tracing support for the suspend phase of system suspend/resume
transitions (Zhonghui Fu).
- Configurable delay for the system suspend/resume testing facility
(Brian Norris).
- PNP subsystem cleanups (Peter Huewe, Rafael J Wysocki).
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management and ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are mostly fixes and cleanups all over, although there are a few
items that sort of fall into the new feature category.
First off, we have new callbacks for PM domains that should help us to
handle some issues related to device initialization in a better way.
There also is some consolidation in the unified device properties API
area allowing us to use that inferface for accessing data coming from
platform initialization code in addition to firmware-provided data.
We have some new device/CPU IDs in a few drivers, support for new
chips and a new cpufreq driver too.
Specifics:
- Generic PM domains support update including new PM domain callbacks
to handle device initialization better (Russell King, Rafael J
Wysocki, Kevin Hilman)
- Unified device properties API update including a new mechanism for
accessing data provided by platform initialization code (Rafael J
Wysocki, Adrian Hunter)
- ARM cpuidle update including ARM32/ARM64 handling consolidation
(Daniel Lezcano)
- intel_idle update including support for the Silvermont Core in the
Baytrail SOC and for the Airmont Core in the Cherrytrail and
Braswell SOCs (Len Brown, Mathias Krause)
- New cpufreq driver for Hisilicon ACPU (Leo Yan)
- intel_pstate update including support for the Knights Landing chip
(Dasaratharaman Chandramouli, Kristen Carlson Accardi)
- QorIQ cpufreq driver update (Tang Yuantian, Arnd Bergmann)
- powernv cpufreq driver update (Shilpasri G Bhat)
- devfreq update including Tegra support changes (Tomeu Vizoso,
MyungJoo Ham, Chanwoo Choi)
- powercap RAPL (Running-Average Power Limit) driver update including
support for Intel Broadwell server chips (Jacob Pan, Mathias Krause)
- ACPI device enumeration update related to the handling of the
special PRP0001 device ID allowing DT-style 'compatible' property
to be used for ACPI device identification (Rafael J Wysocki)
- ACPI EC driver update including limited _DEP support (Lan Tianyu,
Lv Zheng)
- ACPI backlight driver update including a new mechanism to allow
native backlight handling to be forced on non-Windows 8 systems and
a new quirk for Lenovo Ideapad Z570 (Aaron Lu, Hans de Goede)
- New Windows Vista compatibility quirk for Sony VGN-SR19XN (Chen Yu)
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups (Aaron Lu, Martin Kepplinger,
Masanari Iida, Mika Westerberg, Nan Li, Rafael J Wysocki)
- Fixes related to suspend-to-idle for the iTCO watchdog driver and
the ACPI core system suspend/resume code (Rafael J Wysocki, Chen Yu)
- PM tracing support for the suspend phase of system suspend/resume
transitions (Zhonghui Fu)
- Configurable delay for the system suspend/resume testing facility
(Brian Norris)
- PNP subsystem cleanups (Peter Huewe, Rafael J Wysocki)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (74 commits)
ACPI / scan: Fix NULL pointer dereference in acpi_companion_match()
ACPI / scan: Rework modalias creation when "compatible" is present
intel_idle: mark cpu id array as __initconst
powercap / RAPL: mark rapl_ids array as __initconst
powercap / RAPL: add ID for Broadwell server
intel_pstate: Knights Landing support
intel_pstate: remove MSR test
cpufreq: fix qoriq uniprocessor build
ACPI / scan: Take the PRP0001 position in the list of IDs into account
ACPI / scan: Simplify acpi_match_device()
ACPI / scan: Generalize of_compatible matching
device property: Introduce firmware node type for platform data
device property: Make it possible to use secondary firmware nodes
PM / watchdog: iTCO: stop watchdog during system suspend
cpufreq: hisilicon: add acpu driver
ACPI / EC: Call acpi_walk_dep_device_list() after installing EC opregion handler
cpufreq: powernv: Report cpu frequency throttling
intel_idle: Add support for the Airmont Core in the Cherrytrail and Braswell SOCs
intel_idle: Update support for Silvermont Core in Baytrail SOC
PM / devfreq: tegra: Register governor on module init
...
Pull timer updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- clockevents state machine cleanups and enhancements (Viresh Kumar)
- clockevents broadcast notifier horror to state machine conversion
and related cleanups (Thomas Gleixner, Rafael J Wysocki)
- clocksource and timekeeping core updates (John Stultz)
- clocksource driver updates and fixes (Ben Dooks, Dmitry Osipenko,
Hans de Goede, Laurent Pinchart, Maxime Ripard, Xunlei Pang)
- y2038 fixes (Xunlei Pang, John Stultz)
- NMI-safe ktime_get_raw_fast() and general refactoring of the clock
code, in preparation to perf's per event clock ID support (Peter
Zijlstra)
- generic sched/clock fixes, optimizations and cleanups (Daniel
Thompson)
- clockevents cpu_down() race fix (Preeti U Murthy)"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (94 commits)
timers/PM: Drop unnecessary braces from tick_freeze()
timers/PM: Fix up tick_unfreeze()
timekeeping: Get rid of stale comment
clockevents: Cleanup dead cpu explicitely
clockevents: Make tick handover explicit
clockevents: Remove broadcast oneshot control leftovers
sched/idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
ARM: Tegra: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
ARM: OMAP: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
intel_idle: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
ACPI/idle: Use explicit broadcast control function
ACPI/PAD: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control function
x86/amd/idle, clockevents: Use explicit broadcast oneshot control functions
clockevents: Provide explicit broadcast oneshot control functions
clockevents: Remove the broadcast control leftovers
ARM: OMAP: Use explicit broadcast control function
intel_idle: Use explicit broadcast control function
cpuidle: Use explicit broadcast control function
ACPI/processor: Use explicit broadcast control function
ACPI/PAD: Use explicit broadcast control function
...
- Fix build breakage exynos cpuidle driver on !SMP
because it is coupled built-in so added check for SMP.
- Fix lid, power pin-functions and mmc node updates
for exynos5250-spring: Fixes commit ID 53dd4138bb
("ARM: dts: Add exynos5250-spring device tree")
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Merge tag 'samsung-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung into fixes
Merge "Samsung 2nd fixes for v4.0" from Kukjin Kim:
- Fix build breakage exynos cpuidle driver on !SMP
because it is coupled built-in so added check for SMP.
- Fix lid, power pin-functions and mmc node updates
for exynos5250-spring: Fixes commit ID 53dd4138bb
("ARM: dts: Add exynos5250-spring device tree")
* tag 'samsung-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung:
ARM: EXYNOS: Fix build breakage cpuidle on !SMP
ARM: dts: fix lid and power pin-functions for exynos5250-spring
ARM: dts: fix mmc node updates for exynos5250-spring
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Thomas Schlichter reports the following issue on his Samsung NC20:
"The C-states C1 and C2 to the OS when connected to AC, and additionally
provides the C3 C-state when disconnected from AC. However, the number
of C-states shown in sysfs is fixed to the number of C-states present
at boot.
If I boot with AC connected, I always only see the C-states up to C2
even if I disconnect AC.
The reason is commit 130a5f6924 (ACPI / cpuidle: remove dev->state_count
setting). It removes the update of dev->state_count, but sysfs uses
exactly this variable to show the C-states.
The fix is to use drv->state_count in sysfs. As this is currently the
last user of dev->state_count, this variable can be completely removed."
Remove dev->state_count as per the above.
Reported-by: Thomas Schlichter <thomas.schlichter@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: 3.14+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
[ rjw: Changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Replace the clockevents_notify() call with an explicit function call.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2106401.cYdJzzA6Ic@vostro.rjw.lan
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
If the cpuidle init cpu operation returns -ENXIO, therefore reporting HW
failure or misconfiguration, the CPUidle driver skips the respective
cpuidle device initialization because the associated platform back-end HW
is not operational.
That prevents the system to crash and allows to handle the error gracefully.
For example, on Qcom's platform, each core has a SPM. The device associated
with this SPM is initialized before the cpuidle framework. If there is an error
in the initialization (eg. error in the DT), the system continues to boot but
in degraded mode as some SPM may not be correctly initialized.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
ARM32 and ARM64 have the same DT definitions and the same approaches.
The generic ARM cpuidle driver can be put in common for those two
architectures.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
In the next patch, this driver will be common across ARM/ARM64. Remove all refs
to ARM64 as it will be shared with ARM32.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
With this change the cpuidle-arm64.c file calls the same function name
for both ARM and ARM64.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Call the common ARM/ARM64 'arm_cpuidle_suspend' instead of cpu_suspend function
which is specific to ARM64.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
The cpu_do_idle() function is always used by the cpuidle drivers.
That led to have each driver including cpuidle.h and proc-fns.h, they are
always paired. That makes a lot of duplicate headers inclusion. Instead of
including both in each .c file, move the proc-fns.h header inclusion in the
cpuidle.h header file directly, so we can save some line of code.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
The Exynos cpuidle driver has coupled cpuidle built-in so it cannot be
built without SMP:
arch/arm/mach-exynos/pm.c: In function 'exynos_cpu0_enter_aftr':
arch/arm/mach-exynos/pm.c:246:4: error: implicit declaration of function 'arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
arch/arm/mach-exynos/built-in.o: In function 'exynos_pre_enter_aftr':
../arch/arm/mach-exynos/pm.c:300: undefined reference to 'cpu_boot_reg_base'
arch/arm/mach-exynos/built-in.o: In function 'exynos_cpu1_powerdown':
../arch/arm/mach-exynos/pm.c:282: undefined reference to 'exynos_cpu_power_down'
Fix it by adding missing checks for SMP.
Reported-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene@kernel.org>
Originally, the thresholds used in the cpuidle driver for Armada SOCs
were temporarily chosen, leaving room for improvements.
This commit updates the thresholds for the Armada XP SOCs with values
that positively impact performances:
without patch with patch vendor kernel
- iperf localhost (gbit/sec) ~3.7 ~6.4 ~5.4
- ioping tmpfs (iops) ~163k ~206k ~179k
- ioping tmpfs (mib/s) ~636 ~805 ~699
The idle power consumption is negatively impacted (proportionally less
than the performance gain), and we are still performing better than
the vendor kernel here:
without patch with patch vendor kernel
- power consumption idle (W) ~2.4 ~3.2 ~4.4
- power consumption busy (W) ~8.6 ~8.3 ~8.6
There is still room for improvement regarding the value of these
thresholds, they were chosen to mimic the vendor kernel.
This patch only impacts Armada XP SOCs and was tested on Online Labs
C1 boards. A similar approach can be taken to improve the performances
of the Armada 370 and Armada 38x SOCs.
Thanks a lot to Thomas Petazzoni, Gregory Clement and Willy Tarreau
for the discussions and tips around this topic.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Rannou <mxs@sbrk.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
As stated in kernel/cpu_pm.c, "Platform is responsible for ensuring
that cpu_pm_enter is not called twice on the same CPU before
cpu_pm_exit is called.". In the current code in case of failure when
calling mvebu_v7_cpu_suspend, the function cpu_pm_exit() is never
called whereas cpu_pm_enter() was called just before.
This patch moves the cpu_pm_exit() in order to balance the
cpu_pm_enter() calls.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Fulvio Benini <fbf@libero.it>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Commit 3810631332 (PM / sleep: Re-implement suspend-to-idle handling)
overlooked the fact that entering some sufficiently deep idle states
by CPUs may cause their local timers to stop and in those cases it
is necessary to switch over to a broadcast timer prior to entering
the idle state. If the cpuidle driver in use does not provide
the new ->enter_freeze callback for any of the idle states, that
problem affects suspend-to-idle too, but it is not taken into account
after the changes made by commit 3810631332.
Fix that by changing the definition of cpuidle_enter_freeze() and
re-arranging of the code in cpuidle_idle_call(), so the former does
not call cpuidle_enter() any more and the fallback case is handled
by cpuidle_idle_call() directly.
Fixes: 3810631332 (PM / sleep: Re-implement suspend-to-idle handling)
Reported-and-tested-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Thanks to spatch, plus manual removal of "&*". Then a sweep for
for_each_cpu_mask => for_each_cpu.
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Modify cpuidle_enter_freeze() to do the sanity checks done by
cpuidle_select() to avoid crashing the suspend-to-idle code
path in case something is missing.
Fixes: 3810631332 (PM / sleep: Re-implement suspend-to-idle handling)
Original-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Disabling interrupts at the end of cpuidle_enter_freeze() is not
useful, because its caller, cpuidle_idle_call(), re-enables them
right away after invoking it.
To avoid that unnecessary back and forth dance with interrupts,
make cpuidle_enter_freeze() enable interrupts after calling
enter_freeze_proper() and drop the local_irq_disable() at its
end, so that all of the code paths in it end up with interrupts
enabled. Then, cpuidle_idle_call() will not need to re-enable
interrupts after calling cpuidle_enter_freeze() any more, because
the latter will return with interrupts enabled, in analogy with
cpuidle_enter().
Reported-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
* pnp:
PNP: Switch from __check_region() to __request_region()
* pm-cpuidle:
cpuidle: powernv: Avoid endianness conversions while parsing DT
cpuidle: powernv: Read target_residency value of idle states from DT if available
* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: s3c: remove last use of resume_clocks callback
cpufreq: s3c: remove incorrect __init annotations
We currently read the information about idle states from the DT
so as to populate the cpuidle table. Use those APIs to read from
the DT that can avoid endianness conversions of the property values
in the cpuidle driver.
Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The device tree now exposes the residency values for different idle states. Read
these values instead of calculating residency from the latency values. The values
exposed in the DT are validated for optimal power efficiency. However to maintain
compatibility with the older firmware code which does not expose residency
values, use default values as a fallback mechanism. While at it, use better
APIs to parse the powermgmt device tree node.
Signed-off-by: Preeti U Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Till now suspend-to-idle has not been able to save much more energy
than runtime PM because of timer interrupts that periodically bring
CPUs out of idle while they are waiting for a wakeup interrupt. Of
course, the timer interrupts are not wakeup ones, so the handling of
them can be deferred until a real wakeup interrupt happens, but at
the same time we don't want to mass-expire timers at that point.
The solution is to suspend the entire timekeeping when the last CPU
is entering an idle state and resume it when the first CPU goes out
of idle. That has to be done with care, though, so as to avoid
accessing suspended clocksources etc. end we need extra support
from idle drivers for that.
This series of commits adds support for quiescing timers during
suspend-to-idle and adds the requisite callbacks to intel_idle
and the ACPI cpuidle driver.
/
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Merge tag 'suspend-to-idle-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull suspend-to-idle updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Suspend-to-idle timer quiescing support for v3.20-rc1
Until now suspend-to-idle has not been able to save much more energy
than runtime PM because of timer interrupts that periodically bring
CPUs out of idle while they are waiting for a wakeup interrupt. Of
course, the timer interrupts are not wakeup ones, so the handling of
them can be deferred until a real wakeup interrupt happens, but at the
same time we don't want to mass-expire timers at that point.
The solution is to suspend the entire timekeeping when the last CPU is
entering an idle state and resume it when the first CPU goes out of
idle. That has to be done with care, though, so as to avoid accessing
suspended clocksources etc. end we need extra support from idle
drivers for that.
This series of commits adds support for quiescing timers during
suspend-to-idle and adds the requisite callbacks to intel_idle and the
ACPI cpuidle driver"
* tag 'suspend-to-idle-3.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI / idle: Implement ->enter_freeze callback routine
intel_idle: Add ->enter_freeze callbacks
PM / sleep: Make it possible to quiesce timers during suspend-to-idle
timekeeping: Make it safe to use the fast timekeeper while suspended
timekeeping: Pass readout base to update_fast_timekeeper()
PM / sleep: Re-implement suspend-to-idle handling
These are changes for drivers that are intimately tied to some SoC
and for some reason could not get merged through the respective
subsystem maintainer tree.
This time around, much of this is for at91, with the bulk of it being syscon
and udc drivers.
Also, there's:
- coupled cpuidle support for Samsung Exynos4210
- Renesas 73A0 common-clk work
- of/platform changes to tear down DMA mappings on device destruction
- a few updates to the TI Keystone knav code
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Merge tag 'drivers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Olof Johansson:
"These are changes for drivers that are intimately tied to some SoC and
for some reason could not get merged through the respective subsystem
maintainer tree.
This time around, much of this is for at91, with the bulk of it being
syscon and udc drivers.
Also, there's:
- coupled cpuidle support for Samsung Exynos4210
- Renesas 73A0 common-clk work
- of/platform changes to tear down DMA mappings on device destruction
- a few updates to the TI Keystone knav code"
* tag 'drivers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (26 commits)
cpuidle: exynos: add coupled cpuidle support for exynos4210
ARM: EXYNOS: apply S5P_CENTRAL_SEQ_OPTION fix only when necessary
soc: ti: knav_qmss_queue: change knav_range_setup_acc_irq to static
soc: ti: knav_qmss_queue: makefile tweak to build as dynamic module
pcmcia: at91_cf: depend on !ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM
soc: ti: knav_qmss_queue: export API calls for use by user driver
of/platform: teardown DMA mappings on device destruction
usb: gadget: at91_udc: Allocate udc instance
usb: gadget: at91_udc: Update DT binding documentation
usb: gadget: at91_udc: Rework for multi-platform kernel support
usb: gadget: at91_udc: Simplify probe and remove functions
usb: gadget: at91_udc: Remove non-DT handling code
usb: gadget: at91_udc: Document DT clocks and clock-names property
usb: gadget: at91_udc: Drop uclk clock
usb: gadget: at91_udc: Fix clock names
mfd: syscon: Add Atmel SMC binding doc
mfd: syscon: Add atmel-smc registers definition
mfd: syscon: Add Atmel Matrix bus DT binding documentation
mfd: syscon: Add atmel-matrix registers definition
clk: shmobile: fix sparse NULL pointer warning
...
The efficiency of suspend-to-idle depends on being able to keep CPUs
in the deepest available idle states for as much time as possible.
Ideally, they should only be brought out of idle by system wakeup
interrupts.
However, timer interrupts occurring periodically prevent that from
happening and it is not practical to chase all of the "misbehaving"
timers in a whack-a-mole fashion. A much more effective approach is
to suspend the local ticks for all CPUs and the entire timekeeping
along the lines of what is done during full suspend, which also
helps to keep suspend-to-idle and full suspend reasonably similar.
The idea is to suspend the local tick on each CPU executing
cpuidle_enter_freeze() and to make the last of them suspend the
entire timekeeping. That should prevent timer interrupts from
triggering until an IO interrupt wakes up one of the CPUs. It
needs to be done with interrupts disabled on all of the CPUs,
though, because otherwise the suspended clocksource might be
accessed by an interrupt handler which might lead to fatal
consequences.
Unfortunately, the existing ->enter callbacks provided by cpuidle
drivers generally cannot be used for implementing that, because some
of them re-enable interrupts temporarily and some idle entry methods
cause interrupts to be re-enabled automatically on exit. Also some
of these callbacks manipulate local clock event devices of the CPUs
which really shouldn't be done after suspending their ticks.
To overcome that difficulty, introduce a new cpuidle state callback,
->enter_freeze, that will be guaranteed (1) to keep interrupts
disabled all the time (and return with interrupts disabled) and (2)
not to touch the CPU timer devices. Modify cpuidle_enter_freeze() to
look for the deepest available idle state with ->enter_freeze present
and to make the CPU execute that callback with suspended tick (and the
last of the online CPUs to execute it with suspended timekeeping).
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
In preparation for adding support for quiescing timers in the final
stage of suspend-to-idle transitions, rework the freeze_enter()
function making the system wait on a wakeup event, the freeze_wake()
function terminating the suspend-to-idle loop and the mechanism by
which deep idle states are entered during suspend-to-idle.
First of all, introduce a simple state machine for suspend-to-idle
and make the code in question use it.
Second, prevent freeze_enter() from losing wakeup events due to race
conditions and ensure that the number of online CPUs won't change
while it is being executed. In addition to that, make it force
all of the CPUs re-enter the idle loop in case they are in idle
states already (so they can enter deeper idle states if possible).
Next, drop cpuidle_use_deepest_state() and replace use_deepest_state
checks in cpuidle_select() and cpuidle_reflect() with a single
suspend-to-idle state check in cpuidle_idle_call().
Finally, introduce cpuidle_enter_freeze() that will simply find the
deepest idle state available to the given CPU and enter it using
cpuidle_enter().
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
- reimplementation of the virtual remapping of UEFI Runtime Services in
a way that is stable across kexec
- emulation of the "setend" instruction for 32-bit tasks (user
endianness switching trapped in the kernel, SCTLR_EL1.E0E bit set
accordingly)
- compat_sys_call_table implemented in C (from asm) and made it a
constant array together with sys_call_table
- export CPU cache information via /sys (like other architectures)
- DMA API implementation clean-up in preparation for IOMMU support
- macros clean-up for KVM
- dropped some unnecessary cache+tlb maintenance
- CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND clean-up
- defconfig update (CPU_IDLE)
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"arm64 updates for 3.20:
- reimplementation of the virtual remapping of UEFI Runtime Services
in a way that is stable across kexec
- emulation of the "setend" instruction for 32-bit tasks (user
endianness switching trapped in the kernel, SCTLR_EL1.E0E bit set
accordingly)
- compat_sys_call_table implemented in C (from asm) and made it a
constant array together with sys_call_table
- export CPU cache information via /sys (like other architectures)
- DMA API implementation clean-up in preparation for IOMMU support
- macros clean-up for KVM
- dropped some unnecessary cache+tlb maintenance
- CONFIG_ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND clean-up
- defconfig update (CPU_IDLE)
The EFI changes going via the arm64 tree have been acked by Matt
Fleming. There is also a patch adding sys_*stat64 prototypes to
include/linux/syscalls.h, acked by Andrew Morton"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (47 commits)
arm64: compat: Remove incorrect comment in compat_siginfo
arm64: Fix section mismatch on alloc_init_p[mu]d()
arm64: Avoid breakage caused by .altmacro in fpsimd save/restore macros
arm64: mm: use *_sect to check for section maps
arm64: drop unnecessary cache+tlb maintenance
arm64:mm: free the useless initial page table
arm64: Enable CPU_IDLE in defconfig
arm64: kernel: remove ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND config option
arm64: make sys_call_table const
arm64: Remove asm/syscalls.h
arm64: Implement the compat_sys_call_table in C
syscalls: Declare sys_*stat64 prototypes if __ARCH_WANT_(COMPAT_)STAT64
compat: Declare compat_sys_sigpending and compat_sys_sigprocmask prototypes
arm64: uapi: expose our struct ucontext to the uapi headers
smp, ARM64: Kill SMP single function call interrupt
arm64: Emulate SETEND for AArch32 tasks
arm64: Consolidate hotplug notifier for instruction emulation
arm64: Track system support for mixed endian EL0
arm64: implement generic IOMMU configuration
arm64: Combine coherent and non-coherent swiotlb dma_ops
...
- adds coupled cpuidle support for exynos4210
: fix for Exynos platform PM code preparing it for the coupled
cpuidle support and adds coupled cpuidle AFTR mode on exynos4210
Note this is mostrly based on earlier cpuidle-exynos4210 driver
from Daniel Lezcano and Bart updated.
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Merge tag 'samsung-cpuidle' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung into next/drivers
Merge "Samsung CPUIdle updates for v3.20" from Kukjin Kim:
- adds coupled cpuidle support for exynos4210
: fix for Exynos platform PM code preparing it for the coupled
cpuidle support and adds coupled cpuidle AFTR mode on exynos4210
Note this is mostrly based on earlier cpuidle-exynos4210 driver
from Daniel Lezcano and Bart updated.
* tag 'samsung-cpuidle' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kgene/linux-samsung:
cpuidle: exynos: add coupled cpuidle support for exynos4210
ARM: EXYNOS: apply S5P_CENTRAL_SEQ_OPTION fix only when necessary
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
The following patch adds coupled cpuidle support for Exynos4210 to
an existing cpuidle-exynos driver. As a result it enables AFTR mode
to be used by default on Exynos4210 without the need to hot unplug
CPU1 first.
The patch is heavily based on earlier cpuidle-exynos4210 driver from
Daniel Lezcano:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-samsung-soc/msg28134.html
Changes from Daniel's code include:
- porting code to current kernels
- fixing it to work on my setup (by using S5P_INFORM register
instead of S5P_VA_SYSRAM one on Revison 1.1 and retrying poking
CPU1 out of the BOOT ROM if necessary)
- fixing rare lockup caused by waiting for CPU1 to get stuck in
the BOOT ROM (CPU hotplug code in arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.c
doesn't require this and works fine)
- moving Exynos specific code to arch/arm/mach-exynos/pm.c
- using cpu_boot_reg_base() helper instead of BOOT_VECTOR macro
- using exynos_cpu_*() helpers instead of accessing registers
directly
- using arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask() instead of dsb_sev()
(this matches CPU hotplug code in arch/arm/mach-exynos/platsmp.c)
- integrating separate exynos4210-cpuidle driver into existing
exynos-cpuidle one
Cc: Colin Cross <ccross@google.com>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Tomasz Figa <tomasz.figa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene@kernel.org>
ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND config option was introduced to make code providing
context save/restore selectable only on platforms requiring power
management capabilities.
Currently ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND depends on the PM_SLEEP config option which
in turn is set by the SUSPEND config option.
The introduction of CPU_IDLE for arm64 requires that code configured
by ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND (context save/restore) should be compiled in
in order to enable the CPU idle driver to rely on CPU operations
carrying out context save/restore.
The ARM64_CPUIDLE config option (ARM64 generic idle driver) is therefore
forced to select ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND, even if there may be (ie PM_SLEEP)
failed dependencies, which is not a clean way of handling the kernel
configuration option.
For these reasons, this patch removes the ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND config option
and makes the context save/restore dependent on CPU_PM, which is selected
whenever either SUSPEND or CPU_IDLE are configured, cleaning up dependencies
in the process.
This way, code previously configured through ARM64_CPU_SUSPEND is
compiled in whenever a power management subsystem requires it to be
present in the kernel (SUSPEND || CPU_IDLE), which is the behaviour
expected on ARM64 kernels.
The cpu_suspend and cpu_init_idle CPU operations are added only if
CPU_IDLE is selected, since they are CPU_IDLE specific methods and
should be grouped and defined accordingly.
PSCI CPU operations are updated to reflect the introduced changes.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
If big.LITTLE driver is initialized even when MCPM is unavailable,
we get the below warning the first time cpu tries to enter deeper
C-states.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 0 at kernel/arch/arm/common/mcpm_entry.c:130 mcpm_cpu_suspend+0x6d/0x74()
Modules linked in:
CPU: 4 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/4 Not tainted 3.19.0-rc3-00007-gaf5a2cb1ad5c-dirty #11
Hardware name: ARM-Versatile Express
[<c0013fa5>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c001084d>] (show_stack+0x11/0x14)
[<c001084d>] (show_stack) from [<c04fe7f1>] (dump_stack+0x6d/0x78)
[<c04fe7f1>] (dump_stack) from [<c0020645>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x69/0x90)
[<c0020645>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c00206db>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x17/0x1c)
[<c00206db>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c001cbdd>] (mcpm_cpu_suspend+0x6d/0x74)
[<c001cbdd>] (mcpm_cpu_suspend) from [<c03c6919>] (bl_powerdown_finisher+0x21/0x24)
[<c03c6919>] (bl_powerdown_finisher) from [<c001218d>] (cpu_suspend_abort+0x1/0x14)
[<c001218d>] (cpu_suspend_abort) from [<00000000>] ( (null))
---[ end trace d098e3fd00000008 ]---
This patch fixes the issue by checking for the availability of MCPM
before initializing the big.LITTLE cpuidle driver
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: fix a NULL pointer dereference in __cpufreq_governor()
cpufreq-dt: defer probing if OPP table is not ready
* pm-cpuidle:
cpuidle / ACPI: remove unused CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID
cpuidle: ladder: Better idle duration measurement without using CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID
cpuidle: menu: Better idle duration measurement without using CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID
The highlight is the series that reworks the idle management on powernv, which
allows us to use deeper idle states on those machines.
There's the fix from Anton for the "BUG at kernel/smpboot.c:134!" problem.
An i2c driver for powernv. This is acked by Wolfram Sang, and he asked that we
take it through the powerpc tree.
A fix for audit from rgb at Red Hat, acked by Paul Moore who is one of the audit
maintainers.
A patch from Ben to export the symbol map of our OPAL firmware as a sysfs file,
so that tools can use it.
Also some CXL fixes, a couple of powerpc perf fixes, a fix for smt-enabled, and
the patch to add __force to get_user() so we can use bitwise types.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-3.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux
Pull second batch of powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"The highlight is the series that reworks the idle management on
powernv, which allows us to use deeper idle states on those machines.
There's the fix from Anton for the "BUG at kernel/smpboot.c:134!"
problem.
An i2c driver for powernv. This is acked by Wolfram Sang, and he
asked that we take it through the powerpc tree.
A fix for audit from rgb at Red Hat, acked by Paul Moore who is one of
the audit maintainers.
A patch from Ben to export the symbol map of our OPAL firmware as a
sysfs file, so that tools can use it.
Also some CXL fixes, a couple of powerpc perf fixes, a fix for
smt-enabled, and the patch to add __force to get_user() so we can use
bitwise types"
* tag 'powerpc-3.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mpe/linux:
powerpc/powernv: Ignore smt-enabled on Power8 and later
powerpc/uaccess: Allow get_user() with bitwise types
powerpc/powernv: Expose OPAL firmware symbol map
powernv/powerpc: Add winkle support for offline cpus
powernv/cpuidle: Redesign idle states management
powerpc/powernv: Enable Offline CPUs to enter deep idle states
powerpc/powernv: Switch off MMU before entering nap/sleep/rvwinkle mode
i2c: Driver to expose PowerNV platform i2c busses
powerpc: add little endian flag to syscall_get_arch()
power/perf/hv-24x7: Use kmem_cache_free() instead of kfree
powerpc/perf/hv-24x7: Use per-cpu page buffer
cxl: Unmap MMIO regions when detaching a context
cxl: Add timeout to process element commands
cxl: Change contexts_lock to a mutex to fix sleep while atomic bug
powerpc: Secondary CPUs must set cpu_callin_map after setting active and online
When the ladder governor sees the CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID flag,
it unconditionally causes a state promotion by setting last_residency
to a number higher than the state's promotion_time:
last_residency = last_state->threshold.promotion_time + 1
It does this for fear that cpuidle_get_last_residency()
will be in-accurate, because cpuidle_enter_state() invoked
a state with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID.
But the only state with CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID is
acpi_safe_halt(), which may return well after its actual
idle duration because it enables interrupts, so cpuidle_enter_state()
also measures interrupt service time.
So what? In ladder, a huge invalid last_residency has exactly
the same effect as the current code -- it unconditionally
causes a state promotion.
In the case where the idle residency plus measured interrupt
handling time is less than the state's demotion_time -- we should
use that timestamp to give ladder a chance to demote, rather than
unconditionally promoting.
This can be done by simply ignoring the CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID,
and using the "invalid" time, as it is either equal to what we are
doing today, or better.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When menu sees CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID, it ignores its timestamps,
and assumes that idle lasted as long as the time till next predicted
timer expiration.
But if an interrupt was seen and serviced before that duration,
it would actually be more accurate to use the measured time
rather than rounding up to the next predicted timer expiration.
And if an interrupt is seen and serviced such that the mesured time
exceeds the time till next predicted timer expiration, then
truncating to that expiration is the right thing to do --
since we can never stay idle past that timer expiration.
So the code can do a better job without
checking for CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Tuukka Tikkanen <tuukka.tikkanen@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.
They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
drivers. They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes, just
removing a line in a structure.
Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes. There are
some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been acked by
the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs changes.
Everything has been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core update from Greg KH:
"Here's the set of driver core patches for 3.19-rc1.
They are dominated by the removal of the .owner field in platform
drivers. They touch a lot of files, but they are "simple" changes,
just removing a line in a structure.
Other than that, a few minor driver core and debugfs changes. There
are some ath9k patches coming in through this tree that have been
acked by the wireless maintainers as they relied on the debugfs
changes.
Everything has been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'driver-core-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (324 commits)
Revert "ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries"
fs: debugfs: add forward declaration for struct device type
firmware class: Deletion of an unnecessary check before the function call "vunmap"
firmware loader: fix hung task warning dump
devcoredump: provide a one-way disable function
device: Add dev_<level>_once variants
ath: ath9k: use debugfs_create_devm_seqfile() helper for seq_file entries
ath: use seq_file api for ath9k debugfs files
debugfs: add helper function to create device related seq_file
drivers/base: cacheinfo: remove noisy error boot message
Revert "core: platform: add warning if driver has no owner"
drivers: base: support cpu cache information interface to userspace via sysfs
drivers: base: add cpu_device_create to support per-cpu devices
topology: replace custom attribute macros with standard DEVICE_ATTR*
cpumask: factor out show_cpumap into separate helper function
driver core: Fix unbalanced device reference in drivers_probe
driver core: fix race with userland in device_add()
sysfs/kernfs: make read requests on pre-alloc files use the buffer.
sysfs/kernfs: allow attributes to request write buffer be pre-allocated.
fs: sysfs: return EGBIG on write if offset is larger than file size
...
Deep idle states like sleep and winkle are per core idle states. A core
enters these states only when all the threads enter either the
particular idle state or a deeper one. There are tasks like fastsleep
hardware bug workaround and hypervisor core state save which have to be
done only by the last thread of the core entering deep idle state and
similarly tasks like timebase resync, hypervisor core register restore
that have to be done only by the first thread waking up from these
state.
The current idle state management does not have a way to distinguish the
first/last thread of the core waking/entering idle states. Tasks like
timebase resync are done for all the threads. This is not only is
suboptimal, but can cause functionality issues when subcores and kvm is
involved.
This patch adds the necessary infrastructure to track idle states of
threads in a per-core structure. It uses this info to perform tasks like
fastsleep workaround and timebase resync only once per core.
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Originally-by: Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The secondary threads should enter deep idle states so as to gain maximum
powersavings when the entire core is offline. To do so the offline path
must be made aware of the available deepest idle state. Hence probe the
device tree for the possible idle states in powernv core code and
expose the deepest idle state through flags.
Since the device tree is probed by the cpuidle driver as well, move
the parameters required to discover the idle states into an appropriate
common place to both the driver and the powernv core code.
Another point is that fastsleep idle state may require workarounds in
the kernel to function properly. This workaround is introduced in the
subsequent patches. However neither the cpuidle driver or the hotplug
path need be bothered about this workaround.
They will be taken care of by the core powernv code.
Originally-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Current CPUidle driver for arm64 machines spits errors upon idle
state initialization and cpuidle driver registration failures.
These error messages are already printed in core code so there is
no need to print them again.
This patch removes the duplicate print messages from the cpuidle-arm64
driver.
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
On ARM machines, where generally speaking the idle state numbering has
no fixed and standard meaning it is useful to provide a description
of the idle state inner workings for benchmarking and monitoring purposes.
This patch adds a property to the idle states bindings that if present
gives platform firmware a means of describing the idle state and export
the string description to user space.
The patch updates the DT parsing code accordingly to take the description,
if present, into consideration.
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
On some platforms the device tree bindings must provide the kernel
with a status flag for idle states, that defines whether the idle
state is operational or not in the current configuration.
This patch adds a status property to the ARM idle states compliant
with ePAPR v1.1 and updates the DT parsing code accordingly.
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The only place where the time is invalid is when the ACPI_CSTATE_FFH entry
method is not set. Otherwise for all the drivers, the time can be correctly
measured.
Instead of duplicating the CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID flag in all the drivers
for all the states, just invert the logic by replacing it by the flag
CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_INVALID, hence we can set this flag only for the acpi idle
driver, remove the former flag from all the drivers and invert the logic with
this flag in the different governor.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull MIPS fixes from Ralf Baechle:
"This is the first round of fixes and tying up loose ends for MIPS.
- plenty of fixes for build errors in specific obscure configurations
- remove redundant code on the Lantiq platform
- removal of a useless SEAD I2C driver that was causing a build issue
- fix an earlier TLB exeption handler fix to also work on Octeon.
- fix ISA level dependencies in FPU emulator's instruction decoding.
- don't hardcode kernel command line in Octeon software emulator.
- fix an earlier fix for the Loondson 2 clock setting"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus:
MIPS: SEAD3: Fix I2C device registration.
MIPS: SEAD3: Nuke PIC32 I2C driver.
MIPS: ftrace: Fix a microMIPS build problem
MIPS: MSP71xx: Fix build error
MIPS: Malta: Do not build the malta-amon.c file if CMP is not enabled
MIPS: Prevent compiler warning from cop2_{save,restore}
MIPS: Kconfig: Add missing MIPS_CPS dependencies to PM and cpuidle
MIPS: idle: Remove leftover __pastwait symbol and its references
MIPS: Sibyte: Include the swarm subdir to the sb1250 LittleSur builds
MIPS: ptrace.h: Add a missing include
MIPS: ath79: Fix compilation error when CONFIG_PCI is disabled
MIPS: MSP71xx: Remove compilation error when CONFIG_MIPS_MT is present
MIPS: Octeon: Remove special case for simulator command line.
MIPS: tlbex: Properly fix HUGE TLB Refill exception handler
MIPS: loongson2_cpufreq: Fix CPU clock rate setting mismerge
pci: pci-lantiq: remove duplicate check on resource
MIPS: Lasat: Add missing CONFIG_PROC_FS dependency to PICVUE_PROC
MIPS: cp1emu: Fix ISA restrictions for cop1x_op instructions
The MIPS_CPS_PM and MIPS_CPS_CPUIDLE implementation should depend
on the MIPS_CPS symbol to avoid the following build problem
arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c: In function 'cps_pm_enter_state':
arch/mips/kernel/pm-cps.c:164:26: error: 'cpu_coherent_mask' undeclared
(first use in this function)
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &cpu_coherent_mask);
^
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7798/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
We hard code the metrics relevant for cpuidle states in the kernel today.
Instead pick them up from the device tree so that they remain relevant
and updated for the system that the kernel is running on.
Signed-off-by: Preeti U. Murthy <preeti@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shreyas B. Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Pull percpu consistent-ops changes from Tejun Heo:
"Way back, before the current percpu allocator was implemented, static
and dynamic percpu memory areas were allocated and handled separately
and had their own accessors. The distinction has been gone for many
years now; however, the now duplicate two sets of accessors remained
with the pointer based ones - this_cpu_*() - evolving various other
operations over time. During the process, we also accumulated other
inconsistent operations.
This pull request contains Christoph's patches to clean up the
duplicate accessor situation. __get_cpu_var() uses are replaced with
with this_cpu_ptr() and __this_cpu_ptr() with raw_cpu_ptr().
Unfortunately, the former sometimes is tricky thanks to C being a bit
messy with the distinction between lvalues and pointers, which led to
a rather ugly solution for cpumask_var_t involving the introduction of
this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr().
This converts most of the uses but not all. Christoph will follow up
with the remaining conversions in this merge window and hopefully
remove the obsolete accessors"
* 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (38 commits)
irqchip: Properly fetch the per cpu offset
percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t -fix
ia64: sn_nodepda cannot be assigned to after this_cpu conversion. Use __this_cpu_write.
percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t
Revert "powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses"
percpu: Remove __this_cpu_ptr
clocksource: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
sparc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
avr32: Replace __get_cpu_var with __this_cpu_write
blackfin: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
tile: Use this_cpu_ptr() for hardware counters
tile: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
alpha: Replace __get_cpu_var
ia64: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
s390: cio driver &__get_cpu_var replacements
s390: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
mips: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
MIPS: Replace __get_cpu_var uses in FPU emulator.
arm: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
...
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Optimized support for Intel "Cluster-on-Die" (CoD) topologies (Dave
Hansen)
- Various sched/idle refinements for better idle handling (Nicolas
Pitre, Daniel Lezcano, Chuansheng Liu, Vincent Guittot)
- sched/numa updates and optimizations (Rik van Riel)
- sysbench speedup (Vincent Guittot)
- capacity calculation cleanups/refactoring (Vincent Guittot)
- Various cleanups to thread group iteration (Oleg Nesterov)
- Double-rq-lock removal optimization and various refactorings
(Kirill Tkhai)
- various sched/deadline fixes
... and lots of other changes"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
sched/dl: Use dl_bw_of() under rcu_read_lock_sched()
sched/fair: Delete resched_cpu() from idle_balance()
sched, time: Fix build error with 64 bit cputime_t on 32 bit systems
sched: Improve sysbench performance by fixing spurious active migration
sched/x86: Fix up typo in topology detection
x86, sched: Add new topology for multi-NUMA-node CPUs
sched/rt: Use resched_curr() in task_tick_rt()
sched: Use rq->rd in sched_setaffinity() under RCU read lock
sched: cleanup: Rename 'out_unlock' to 'out_free_new_mask'
sched: Use dl_bw_of() under RCU read lock
sched/fair: Remove duplicate code from can_migrate_task()
sched, mips, ia64: Remove __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
sched: print_rq(): Don't use tasklist_lock
sched: normalize_rt_tasks(): Don't use _irqsave for tasklist_lock, use task_rq_lock()
sched: Fix the task-group check in tg_has_rt_tasks()
sched/fair: Leverage the idle state info when choosing the "idlest" cpu
sched: Let the scheduler see CPU idle states
sched/deadline: Fix inter- exclusive cpusets migrations
sched/deadline: Clear dl_entity params when setscheduling to different class
sched/numa: Kill the wrong/dead TASK_DEAD check in task_numa_fault()
...
- Rework the handling of wakeup IRQs by the IRQ core such that
all of them will be switched over to "wakeup" mode in
suspend_device_irqs() and in that mode the first interrupt
will abort system suspend in progress or wake up the system
if already in suspend-to-idle (or equivalent) without executing
any interrupt handlers. Among other things that eliminates the
wakeup-related motivation to use the IRQF_NO_SUSPEND interrupt
flag with interrupts which don't really need it and should not
use it (Thomas Gleixner and Rafael J Wysocki).
- Switch over ACPI to handling wakeup interrupts with the help
of the new mechanism introduced by the above IRQ core rework
(Rafael J Wysocki).
- Rework the core generic PM domains code to eliminate code that's
not used, add DT support and add a generic mechanism by which
devices can be added to PM domains automatically during
enumeration (Ulf Hansson, Geert Uytterhoeven and Tomasz Figa).
- Add debugfs-based mechanics for debugging generic PM domains
(Maciej Matraszek).
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20140828. Included are updates
related to the SRAT and GTDT tables and the _PSx methods are in
the METHOD_NAME list now (Bob Moore and Hanjun Guo).
- Add _OSI("Darwin") support to the ACPI core (unfortunately, that
can't really be done in a straightforward way) to prevent
Thunderbolt from being turned off on Apple systems after boot
(or after resume from system suspend) and rework the ACPI Smart
Battery Subsystem (SBS) driver to work correctly with Apple
platforms (Matthew Garrett and Andreas Noever).
- ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver update cleaning up the
code, adding support for 133MHz I2C source clock on Intel Baytrail
to it and making it avoid using UART RTS override with Auto Flow
Control (Heikki Krogerus).
- ACPI backlight updates removing the video_set_use_native_backlight
quirk which is not necessary any more, making the code check the
list of output devices returned by the _DOD method to avoid
creating acpi_video interfaces that won't work and adding a quirk
for Lenovo Ideapad Z570 (Hans de Goede, Aaron Lu and Stepan Bujnak).
- New Win8 ACPI OSI quirks for some Dell laptops (Edward Lin).
- Assorted ACPI code cleanups (Fabian Frederick, Rasmus Villemoes,
Sudip Mukherjee, Yijing Wang, and Zhang Rui).
- cpufreq core updates and cleanups (Viresh Kumar, Preeti U Murthy,
Rasmus Villemoes).
- cpufreq driver updates: cpufreq-cpu0/cpufreq-dt (driver name
change among other things), ppc-corenet, powernv (Viresh Kumar,
Preeti U Murthy, Shilpasri G Bhat, Lucas Stach).
- cpuidle support for DT-based idle states infrastructure, new
ARM64 cpuidle driver, cpuidle core cleanups (Lorenzo Pieralisi,
Rasmus Villemoes).
- ARM big.LITTLE cpuidle driver updates: support for DT-based
initialization and Exynos5800 compatible string (Lorenzo Pieralisi,
Kevin Hilman).
- Rework of the test_suspend kernel command line argument and
a new trace event for console resume (Srinivas Pandruvada,
Todd E Brandt).
- Second attempt to optimize swsusp_free() (hibernation core) to
make it avoid going through all PFNs which may be way too slow on
some systems (Joerg Roedel).
- devfreq updates (Paul Bolle, Punit Agrawal, Ãrjan Eide).
- rockchip-io Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) driver and AVS
entry update in MAINTAINERS (Heiko Stübner, Kevin Hilman).
- PM core fix related to clock management (Geert Uytterhoeven).
- PM core's sysfs code cleanup (Johannes Berg).
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Features-wise, to me the most important this time is a rework of
wakeup interrupts handling in the core that makes them work
consistently across all of the available sleep states, including
suspend-to-idle. Many thanks to Thomas Gleixner for his help with
this work.
Second is an update of the generic PM domains code that has been in
need of some care for quite a while. Unused code is being removed, DT
support is being added and domains are now going to be attached to
devices in bus type code in analogy with the ACPI PM domain. The
majority of work here was done by Ulf Hansson who also has been the
most active developer this time.
Apart from this we have a traditional ACPICA update, this time to
upstream version 20140828 and a few ACPI wakeup interrupts handling
patches on top of the general rework mentioned above. There also are
several cpufreq commits including renaming the cpufreq-cpu0 driver to
cpufreq-dt, as this is what implements generic DT-based cpufreq
support, and a new DT-based idle states infrastructure for cpuidle.
In addition to that, the ACPI LPSS driver is updated, ACPI support for
Apple machines is improved, a few bugs are fixed and a few cleanups
are made all over.
Finally, the Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) subsystem now has a tree
maintained by Kevin Hilman that will be merged through the PM tree.
Numbers-wise, the generic PM domains update takes the lead this time
with 32 non-merge commits, second is cpufreq (15 commits) and the 3rd
place goes to the wakeup interrupts handling rework (13 commits).
Specifics:
- Rework the handling of wakeup IRQs by the IRQ core such that all of
them will be switched over to "wakeup" mode in suspend_device_irqs()
and in that mode the first interrupt will abort system suspend in
progress or wake up the system if already in suspend-to-idle (or
equivalent) without executing any interrupt handlers. Among other
things that eliminates the wakeup-related motivation to use the
IRQF_NO_SUSPEND interrupt flag with interrupts which don't really
need it and should not use it (Thomas Gleixner and Rafael Wysocki)
- Switch over ACPI to handling wakeup interrupts with the help of the
new mechanism introduced by the above IRQ core rework (Rafael Wysocki)
- Rework the core generic PM domains code to eliminate code that's
not used, add DT support and add a generic mechanism by which
devices can be added to PM domains automatically during enumeration
(Ulf Hansson, Geert Uytterhoeven and Tomasz Figa).
- Add debugfs-based mechanics for debugging generic PM domains
(Maciej Matraszek).
- ACPICA update to upstream version 20140828. Included are updates
related to the SRAT and GTDT tables and the _PSx methods are in the
METHOD_NAME list now (Bob Moore and Hanjun Guo).
- Add _OSI("Darwin") support to the ACPI core (unfortunately, that
can't really be done in a straightforward way) to prevent
Thunderbolt from being turned off on Apple systems after boot (or
after resume from system suspend) and rework the ACPI Smart Battery
Subsystem (SBS) driver to work correctly with Apple platforms
(Matthew Garrett and Andreas Noever).
- ACPI LPSS (Low-Power Subsystem) driver update cleaning up the code,
adding support for 133MHz I2C source clock on Intel Baytrail to it
and making it avoid using UART RTS override with Auto Flow Control
(Heikki Krogerus).
- ACPI backlight updates removing the video_set_use_native_backlight
quirk which is not necessary any more, making the code check the
list of output devices returned by the _DOD method to avoid
creating acpi_video interfaces that won't work and adding a quirk
for Lenovo Ideapad Z570 (Hans de Goede, Aaron Lu and Stepan Bujnak)
- New Win8 ACPI OSI quirks for some Dell laptops (Edward Lin)
- Assorted ACPI code cleanups (Fabian Frederick, Rasmus Villemoes,
Sudip Mukherjee, Yijing Wang, and Zhang Rui)
- cpufreq core updates and cleanups (Viresh Kumar, Preeti U Murthy,
Rasmus Villemoes)
- cpufreq driver updates: cpufreq-cpu0/cpufreq-dt (driver name change
among other things), ppc-corenet, powernv (Viresh Kumar, Preeti U
Murthy, Shilpasri G Bhat, Lucas Stach)
- cpuidle support for DT-based idle states infrastructure, new ARM64
cpuidle driver, cpuidle core cleanups (Lorenzo Pieralisi, Rasmus
Villemoes)
- ARM big.LITTLE cpuidle driver updates: support for DT-based
initialization and Exynos5800 compatible string (Lorenzo Pieralisi,
Kevin Hilman)
- Rework of the test_suspend kernel command line argument and a new
trace event for console resume (Srinivas Pandruvada, Todd E Brandt)
- Second attempt to optimize swsusp_free() (hibernation core) to make
it avoid going through all PFNs which may be way too slow on some
systems (Joerg Roedel)
- devfreq updates (Paul Bolle, Punit Agrawal, Ãrjan Eide).
- rockchip-io Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) driver and AVS entry
update in MAINTAINERS (Heiko Stübner, Kevin Hilman)
- PM core fix related to clock management (Geert Uytterhoeven)
- PM core's sysfs code cleanup (Johannes Berg)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (105 commits)
ACPI / fan: printk replacement
PM / clk: Fix crash in clocks management code if !CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
PM / Domains: Rename cpu_data to cpuidle_data
cpufreq: cpufreq-dt: fix potential double put of cpu OF node
cpufreq: cpu0: rename driver and internals to 'cpufreq_dt'
PM / hibernate: Iterate over set bits instead of PFNs in swsusp_free()
cpufreq: ppc-corenet: remove duplicate update of cpu_data
ACPI / sleep: Rework the handling of ACPI GPE wakeup from suspend-to-idle
PM / sleep: Rename platform suspend/resume functions in suspend.c
PM / sleep: Export dpm_suspend_late/noirq() and dpm_resume_early/noirq()
ACPICA: Introduce acpi_enable_all_wakeup_gpes()
ACPICA: Clear all non-wakeup GPEs in acpi_hw_enable_wakeup_gpe_block()
ACPI / video: check _DOD list when creating backlight devices
PM / Domains: Move dev_pm_domain_attach|detach() to pm_domain.h
cpufreq: Replace strnicmp with strncasecmp
cpufreq: powernv: Set the cpus to nominal frequency during reboot/kexec
cpufreq: powernv: Set the pstate of the last hotplugged out cpu in policy->cpus to minimum
cpufreq: Allow stop CPU callback to be used by all cpufreq drivers
PM / devfreq: exynos: Enable building exynos PPMU as module
PM / devfreq: Export helper functions for drivers
...
New and updated SoC support. Among the things new for this release are:
- at91: Added support for the new SAMA5D4 SoC, following the earlier SAMA5D3
- bcm: Added support for BCM63XX family of DSL SoCs
- hisi: Added support for HiP04 server-class SoC
- meson: Initial support for the Amlogic Meson6 (aka 8726MX) platform
- shmobile: added support for new r8a7794 (R-Car E2) automotive SoC
Noteworthy changes to existing SoC support are:
- imx: convert i.MX1 to device tree
- omap: lots of power management work
- omap: base support to enable moving to standard UART driver
- shmobile: lots of progress for multiplatform support, still ongoing
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Merge tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC platform changes from Arnd Bergmann:
"New and updated SoC support. Among the things new for this release
are:
- at91: Added support for the new SAMA5D4 SoC, following the earlier
SAMA5D3
- bcm: Added support for BCM63XX family of DSL SoCs
- hisi: Added support for HiP04 server-class SoC
- meson: Initial support for the Amlogic Meson6 (aka 8726MX) platform
- shmobile: added support for new r8a7794 (R-Car E2) automotive SoC
Noteworthy changes to existing SoC support are:
- imx: convert i.MX1 to device tree
- omap: lots of power management work
- omap: base support to enable moving to standard UART driver
- shmobile: lots of progress for multiplatform support, still
ongoing"
* tag 'soc-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (171 commits)
ARM: hisi: depend on ARCH_MULTI_V7
CNS3xxx: Fix debug UART.
ARM: at91: fix nommu build regression
ARM: meson: add basic support for MesonX SoCs
ARM: meson: debug: add debug UART for earlyprintk support
irq: Export handle_fasteoi_irq
ARM: mediatek: Add earlyprintk support for mt6589
ARM: hisi: Fix platmcpm compilation when ARMv6 is selected
ARM: debug: fix alphanumerical order on debug uarts
ARM: at91: document Atmel SMART compatibles
ARM: at91: add sama5d4 support to sama5_defconfig
ARM: at91: dt: add device tree file for SAMA5D4ek board
ARM: at91: dt: add device tree file for SAMA5D4 SoC
ARM: at91: SAMA5D4 SoC detection code and low level routines
ARM: at91: introduce basic SAMA5D4 support
clk: at91: add a driver for the h32mx clock
ARM: pxa3xx: provide specific platform_devices for all ssp ports
ARM: pxa: ssp: provide platform_device_id for PXA3xx
ARM: OMAP4+: Remove static iotable mappings for SRAM
ARM: OMAP4+: Move SRAM data to DT
...
Pull ARM cpuidle changes for v3.18 from Daniel Lezcano:
"this pull request contains the following changes:
* Lorenzo Pieralisi implemented a framework to initialize the ARM
cpuidle drivers with the DT. As an example, it provided a couple of
drivers using it: arm64 and big little. The former one is a new
driver while the latter is a change. There was also a patch for
Exynos allowing to use this framework but as it depends on a change
in Samsung's tree, I postponed this patch until the change is visible
after the merge. The set of changes depends on some other changes
made in the ARM64 tree, for this reason a shared branch is used. This
is why there is a merge from arm64 in my pull request. I believe we
already used this procedure.
* Kevin Hilman added the compatible string for the exynos 5800 in the DT"
* 'cpuidle/3.18' of https://git.linaro.org/people/daniel.lezcano/linux:
drivers: cpuidle: initialize big.LITTLE driver through DT
drivers: cpuidle: CPU idle ARM64 driver
drivers: cpuidle: implement DT based idle states infrastructure
cpuidle: big.LITTLE: add Exynos5800 compatible string
arm64: add PSCI CPU_SUSPEND based cpu_suspend support
arm64: kernel: introduce cpu_init_idle CPU operation
arm64: kernel: refactor the CPU suspend API for retention states
Documentation: arm: define DT idle states bindings
With the introduction of DT based idle states, CPUidle drivers for ARM
can now initialize idle states data through properties in the device tree.
This patch adds code to the big.LITTLE CPUidle driver to dynamically
initialize idle states data through the updated device tree source file.
Cc: Chander Kashyap <k.chander@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
This patch implements a generic CPU idle driver for ARM64 machines.
It relies on the DT idle states infrastructure to initialize idle
states count and respective parameters. Current code assumes the driver
is managing idle states on all possible CPUs but can be easily
generalized to support heterogenous systems and build cpumasks at
runtime using MIDRs or DT cpu nodes compatible properties.
The driver relies on the arm64 CPU operations to call the idle
initialization hook used to parse and save suspend back-end specific
idle states information upon probing.
Idle state index 0 is always initialized as a simple wfi state, ie always
considered present and functional on all ARM64 platforms.
Idle state indices higher than 0 trigger idle state entry by calling
the cpu_suspend function, that triggers the suspend operation through
the CPU operations suspend back-end hook. cpu_suspend passes the idle
state index as a parameter so that the CPU operations suspend back-end
can retrieve the required idle state data by using the idle state
index to execute a look-up on its internal data structures.
Reviewed-by: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
On most common ARM systems, the low-power states a CPU can be put into are
not discoverable in HW and require device tree bindings to describe
power down suspend operations and idle states parameters.
In order to enable DT based idle states and configure idle drivers, this
patch implements the bulk infrastructure required to parse the device tree
idle states bindings and initialize the corresponding CPUidle driver states
data.
The parsing API accepts a start index that defines the first idle state
that should be initialized by the parsing code in order to give new and
legacy driver flexibility over which states should be parsed using the
new DT mechanism.
The idle states node(s) is obtained from the phandle list of the first cpu
in the driver cpumask; the kernel checks that the idle state node phandle
is the same for all CPUs in the driver cpumask before declaring the idle state
as valid and start parsing its content.
The idle state enter function pointer is initialized through DT match
structures passed in by the CPUidle driver, so that ARM legacy code can
cope with platform specific idle entry method based on compatible
string matching and the code used to initialize the enter function pointer
can be moved to the DT generic layer.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Exynos 5800 is big.LITTLE SoC compatible with the 5420. Add the
compatible string so this driver works on the 5800.
Tested on exynos5800-peach-pi (aka Samsung Chromebook2)
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
The kernel used to contain two functions for length-delimited,
case-insensitive string comparison, strnicmp with correct semantics
and a slightly buggy strncasecmp. The latter is the POSIX name, so
strnicmp was renamed to strncasecmp, and strnicmp made into a wrapper
for the new strncasecmp to avoid breaking existing users.
To allow the compat wrapper strnicmp to be removed at some point in
the future, and to avoid the extra indirection cost, do
s/strnicmp/strncasecmp/g.
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When the cpu enters idle, it stores the cpuidle state pointer in its
struct rq instance which in turn could be used to make a better decision
when balancing tasks.
As soon as the cpu exits its idle state, the struct rq reference is
cleared.
There are a couple of situations where the idle state pointer could be changed
while it is being consulted:
1. For x86/acpi with dynamic c-states, when a laptop switches from battery
to AC that could result on removing the deeper idle state. The acpi driver
triggers:
'acpi_processor_cst_has_changed'
'cpuidle_pause_and_lock'
'cpuidle_uninstall_idle_handler'
'kick_all_cpus_sync'.
All cpus will exit their idle state and the pointed object will be set to
NULL.
2. The cpuidle driver is unloaded. Logically that could happen but not
in practice because the drivers are always compiled in and 95% of them are
not coded to unregister themselves. In any case, the unloading code must
call 'cpuidle_unregister_device', that calls 'cpuidle_pause_and_lock'
leading to 'kick_all_cpus_sync' as mentioned above.
A race can happen if we use the pointer and then one of these two scenarios
occurs at the same moment.
In order to be safe, the idle state pointer stored in the rq must be
used inside a rcu_read_lock section where we are protected with the
'rcu_barrier' in the 'cpuidle_uninstall_idle_handler' function. The
idle_get_state() and idle_put_state() accessors should be used to that
effect.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linaro-kernel@lists.linaro.org
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
