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2229 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kefeng Wang
|
1f9d03c5e9 |
mm: move mem_init_print_info() into mm_init()
mem_init_print_info() is called in mem_init() on each architecture, and pass NULL argument, so using void argument and move it into mm_init(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210317015210.33641-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> [x86] Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> [powerpc] Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Tested-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com> [sparc64] Acked-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> [arm] Acked-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.osdn.me> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@kernel.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: "Peter Zijlstra" <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Nicholas Piggin
|
bbc180a5ad |
mm: HUGE_VMAP arch support cleanup
This changes the awkward approach where architectures provide init functions to determine which levels they can provide large mappings for, to one where the arch is queried for each call. This removes code and indirection, and allows constant-folding of dead code for unsupported levels. This also adds a prot argument to the arch query. This is unused currently but could help with some architectures (e.g., some powerpc processors can't map uncacheable memory with large pages). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210317062402.533919-7-npiggin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ding Tianhong <dingtianhong@huawei.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> [arm64] Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
8ca5297e7e |
Kconfig updates for v5.13
- Change 'option defconfig' to the environment variable KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST - Refactor tinyconfig without using allnoconfig_y - Remove 'option allnoconfig_y' syntax - Change 'option modules' to 'modules' - Do not use /boot/config-* etc. as base config for cross-compilation - Fix a search bug in nconf - Various code cleanups -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJJBAABCgAzFiEEbmPs18K1szRHjPqEPYsBB53g2wYFAmCKTy8VHG1hc2FoaXJv eUBrZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJED2LAQed4NsGLFkQAJFaFORoOIGvkErYkTNv64LpDZsB ck7xV6gAUB0iSfv6x5mKfbZRWllc0GMr0dNY2hKs0iazvrvm3OKheLNR6zQ7OwI4 aPd46lD7Dpvl09iNJcAAwVkwuqAcISKKk8wBhTsdFNx6A+ouPxNPWZHics5SqT14 jw6YGkI/MJaDx74izRlDKOiBlrpq1gM9pyAud2gHyWfksxu9E2JQ2guao/UpB0I7 XmCC8HzDdMP637gvA0cMj/+thW0/6ws8ev0bwhHTNFnB1F+N5Aop1urWnwTQKIoy WatTUfvhikaZPbJUBxOA21xbmhN4NnBxICXcmsFRLxYIsaZJY1UOk5hDZ1MvptnB jnOKUH52yqWeHMvBLqdsxSxktUawg3U85v5ygtYOUUJmuyhkP5nz3095eeFXS/J6 3KZAnSfRubb2XbfZMG0YUUtVoi782Mv0OvdRbyvON/TsXFP8T1skKUtCaDaXm31Z ApjIs1xViuuTXfRqmk7vmjTn0oWIhRahnS49Wl1Ro00JH9VjBJz7N3T+rJ5naY2B GOCM2oTWh/qMW5makFCQNFEsaSr5HBsueepRhUoUOQcyJHQFuK/Cb+C4Rv2gp5ao 3QYp2x49v0c+dkEmkmOW4LwUxjKUe573D3eVLcGnq+4MYouY7XGFWFKfUKYuPgCL aqVi/QHKNZpd5Wko =+eSh -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kconfig-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kconfig updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Change 'option defconfig' to the environment variable KCONFIG_DEFCONFIG_LIST - Refactor tinyconfig without using allnoconfig_y - Remove 'option allnoconfig_y' syntax - Change 'option modules' to 'modules' - Do not use /boot/config-* etc. as base config for cross-compilation - Fix a search bug in nconf - Various code cleanups * tag 'kconfig-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (34 commits) kconfig: refactor .gitignore kconfig: highlight xconfig 'comment' lines with '***' kconfig: highlight gconfig 'comment' lines with '***' kconfig: gconf: remove unused code kconfig: remove unused PACKAGE definition kconfig: nconf: stop endless search loops kconfig: split menu.c out of parser.y kconfig: nconf: refactor in print_in_middle() kconfig: nconf: remove meaningless wattrset() call from show_menu() kconfig: nconf: change set_config_filename() to void function kconfig: nconf: refactor attributes setup code kconfig: nconf: remove unneeded default for menu prompt kconfig: nconf: get rid of (void) casts from wattrset() calls kconfig: nconf: fix NORMAL attributes kconfig: mconf,nconf: remove unneeded '\0' termination after snprintf() kconfig: use /boot/config-* etc. as DEFCONFIG_LIST only for native build kconfig: change sym_change_count to a boolean flag kconfig: nconf: fix core dump when searching in empty menu kconfig: lxdialog: A spello fix and a punctuation added kconfig: streamline_config.pl: Couple of typo fixes ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
b0030af53a |
Kbuild updates for v5.13
- Evaluate $(call cc-option,...) etc. only for build targets - Add CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP to generate .map file when linking vmlinux - Remove unnecessary --gcc-toolchains Clang flag because the --prefix flag finds the toolchains - Do not pass Clang's --prefix flag when using the integrated as - Check the assembler version in Kconfig time - Add new CONFIG options, AS_VERSION, AS_IS_GNU, AS_IS_LLVM to clean up some dependencies in Kconfig - Fix invalid Module.symvers creation when building only modules without vmlinux - Fix false-positive modpost warnings when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is set, but there is no module to build - Refactor module installation Makefile - Support zstd for module compression - Convert alpha and ia64 to use generic shell scripts to generate the syscall headers - Add a new elfnote to indicate if the kernel was built with LTO, which will be used by pahole - Flatten the directory structure under include/config/ so CONFIG options and filenames match - Change the deb source package name from linux-$(KERNELRELEASE) to linux-upstream -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJJBAABCgAzFiEEbmPs18K1szRHjPqEPYsBB53g2wYFAmCKOLUVHG1hc2FoaXJv eUBrZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJED2LAQed4NsGdq8P/2z+saxIWGXVWt0ggavR0vimcY4e NQIKGu9uZpo/lfoC78UG8HO+XvzvPUrcRuOX+WIVr2GfScgVnweDukexUAY0/2oi 4UvqhndJ0sjEwRj8mXXJ0O+PED+OtgrqrbhkLq9wHQd/jpSD4XEWXwn1g1XVrTZu WbwP6b1G/Rnjp2lz3HKC017rPkmfsCFQB7r+hbJGKhT0rCaceheUuBvGa/XqLknr IOyaUAY76u3Gtj6fVY1rk70kQgDMF8+LJPgdSSZ/XPCvbNJQAeop36EeRNfmxGIh vQhFJRJeqy+K5MhCpdGtTGYDawlmQVn/f/99SkDw9F04S4ZL2Xnaaqw4L1QDhjTh xBlckbPvmq36F4xSqWd5kYF3iwS+LsEJROwZKFLEVDb3zMsRQPEGQM/556QmrBi2 5KXzwOYEJKuobWr1hQ3PwLumJKTPGLvGEFB3Bq2eG8LrgpOAHPI4ejC2EBu0vCez QbskP2lPlMj3MbL5iZg+6ZRlOChZ7RUrSDj6+iTeOcinmXHqQONCL6qy+um4Rfcb zUkfwTlqM9d88u6AbO2VvQMOobMjvp4bvmqi/Xv8IiTukLHco4tc8zTuySmZwSyI rd3RKYn367qWztX5YyaoGRPVmlMG7ssbRc4fkXiV13vfeZebNfVwlX/CHv9+IWwN RVnMhYBhUZR68h6z =ti9L -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Evaluate $(call cc-option,...) etc. only for build targets - Add CONFIG_VMLINUX_MAP to generate .map file when linking vmlinux - Remove unnecessary --gcc-toolchains Clang flag because the --prefix flag finds the toolchains - Do not pass Clang's --prefix flag when using the integrated as - Check the assembler version in Kconfig time - Add new CONFIG options, AS_VERSION, AS_IS_GNU, AS_IS_LLVM to clean up some dependencies in Kconfig - Fix invalid Module.symvers creation when building only modules without vmlinux - Fix false-positive modpost warnings when CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is set, but there is no module to build - Refactor module installation Makefile - Support zstd for module compression - Convert alpha and ia64 to use generic shell scripts to generate the syscall headers - Add a new elfnote to indicate if the kernel was built with LTO, which will be used by pahole - Flatten the directory structure under include/config/ so CONFIG options and filenames match - Change the deb source package name from linux-$(KERNELRELEASE) to linux-upstream * tag 'kbuild-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (42 commits) kbuild: Add $(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS) to 'has_libelf' test kbuild: deb-pkg: change the source package name to linux-upstream tools: do not include scripts/Kbuild.include kbuild: redo fake deps at include/config/*.h kbuild: remove TMPO from try-run MAINTAINERS: add pattern for dummy-tools kbuild: add an elfnote for whether vmlinux is built with lto ia64: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.sh ia64: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh alpha: syscalls: switch to generic syscallhdr.sh alpha: syscalls: switch to generic syscalltbl.sh sysctl: use min() helper for namecmp() kbuild: add support for zstd compressed modules kbuild: remove CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS kbuild: merge scripts/Makefile.modsign to scripts/Makefile.modinst kbuild: move module strip/compression code into scripts/Makefile.modinst kbuild: refactor scripts/Makefile.modinst kbuild: rename extmod-prefix to extmod_prefix kbuild: check module name conflict for external modules as well kbuild: show the target directory for depmod log ... |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
9d31d23389 |
Networking changes for 5.13.
Core: - bpf: - allow bpf programs calling kernel functions (initially to reuse TCP congestion control implementations) - enable task local storage for tracing programs - remove the need to store per-task state in hash maps, and allow tracing programs access to task local storage previously added for BPF_LSM - add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper, allowing programs to walk all map elements in a more robust and easier to verify fashion - sockmap: support UDP and cross-protocol BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT redirection - lpm: add support for batched ops in LPM trie - add BTF_KIND_FLOAT support - mostly to allow use of BTF on s390 which has floats in its headers files - improve BPF syscall documentation and extend the use of kdoc parsing scripts we already employ for bpf-helpers - libbpf, bpftool: support static linking of BPF ELF files - improve support for encapsulation of L2 packets - xdp: restructure redirect actions to avoid a runtime lookup, improving performance by 4-8% in microbenchmarks - xsk: build skb by page (aka generic zerocopy xmit) - improve performance of software AF_XDP path by 33% for devices which don't need headers in the linear skb part (e.g. virtio) - nexthop: resilient next-hop groups - improve path stability on next-hops group changes (incl. offload for mlxsw) - ipv6: segment routing: add support for IPv4 decapsulation - icmp: add support for RFC 8335 extended PROBE messages - inet: use bigger hash table for IP ID generation - tcp: deal better with delayed TX completions - make sure we don't give up on fast TCP retransmissions only because driver is slow in reporting that it completed transmitting the original - tcp: reorder tcp_congestion_ops for better cache locality - mptcp: - add sockopt support for common TCP options - add support for common TCP msg flags - include multiple address ids in RM_ADDR - add reset option support for resetting one subflow - udp: GRO L4 improvements - improve 'forward' / 'frag_list' co-existence with UDP tunnel GRO, allowing the first to take place correctly even for encapsulated UDP traffic - micro-optimize dev_gro_receive() and flow dissection, avoid retpoline overhead on VLAN and TEB GRO - use less memory for sysctls, add a new sysctl type, to allow using u8 instead of "int" and "long" and shrink networking sysctls - veth: allow GRO without XDP - this allows aggregating UDP packets before handing them off to routing, bridge, OvS, etc. - allow specifing ifindex when device is moved to another namespace - netfilter: - nft_socket: add support for cgroupsv2 - nftables: add catch-all set element - special element used to define a default action in case normal lookup missed - use net_generic infra in many modules to avoid allocating per-ns memory unnecessarily - xps: improve the xps handling to avoid potential out-of-bound accesses and use-after-free when XPS change race with other re-configuration under traffic - add a config knob to turn off per-cpu netdev refcnt to catch underflows in testing Device APIs: - add WWAN subsystem to organize the WWAN interfaces better and hopefully start driving towards more unified and vendor- -independent APIs - ethtool: - add interface for reading IEEE MIB stats (incl. mlx5 and bnxt support) - allow network drivers to dump arbitrary SFP EEPROM data, current offset+length API was a poor fit for modern SFP which define EEPROM in terms of pages (incl. mlx5 support) - act_police, flow_offload: add support for packet-per-second policing (incl. offload for nfp) - psample: add additional metadata attributes like transit delay for packets sampled from switch HW (and corresponding egress and policy-based sampling in the mlxsw driver) - dsa: improve support for sandwiched LAGs with bridge and DSA - netfilter: - flowtable: use direct xmit in topologies with IP forwarding, bridging, vlans etc. - nftables: counter hardware offload support - Bluetooth: - improvements for firmware download w/ Intel devices - add support for reading AOSP vendor capabilities - add support for virtio transport driver - mac80211: - allow concurrent monitor iface and ethernet rx decap - set priority and queue mapping for injected frames - phy: add support for Clause-45 PHY Loopback - pci/iov: add sysfs MSI-X vector assignment interface to distribute MSI-X resources to VFs (incl. mlx5 support) New hardware/drivers: - dsa: mv88e6xxx: add support for Marvell mv88e6393x - 11-port Ethernet switch with 8x 1-Gigabit Ethernet and 3x 10-Gigabit interfaces. - dsa: support for legacy Broadcom tags used on BCM5325, BCM5365 and BCM63xx switches - Microchip KSZ8863 and KSZ8873; 3x 10/100Mbps Ethernet switches - ath11k: support for QCN9074 a 802.11ax device - Bluetooth: Broadcom BCM4330 and BMC4334 - phy: Marvell 88X2222 transceiver support - mdio: add BCM6368 MDIO mux bus controller - r8152: support RTL8153 and RTL8156 (USB Ethernet) chips - mana: driver for Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) - Actions Semi Owl Ethernet MAC - can: driver for ETAS ES58X CAN/USB interfaces Pure driver changes: - add XDP support to: enetc, igc, stmmac - add AF_XDP support to: stmmac - virtio: - page_to_skb() use build_skb when there's sufficient tailroom (21% improvement for 1000B UDP frames) - support XDP even without dedicated Tx queues - share the Tx queues with the stack when necessary - mlx5: - flow rules: add support for mirroring with conntrack, matching on ICMP, GTP, flex filters and more - support packet sampling with flow offloads - persist uplink representor netdev across eswitch mode changes - allow coexistence of CQE compression and HW time-stamping - add ethtool extended link error state reporting - ice, iavf: support flow filters, UDP Segmentation Offload - dpaa2-switch: - move the driver out of staging - add spanning tree (STP) support - add rx copybreak support - add tc flower hardware offload on ingress traffic - ionic: - implement Rx page reuse - support HW PTP time-stamping - octeon: support TC hardware offloads - flower matching on ingress and egress ratelimitting. - stmmac: - add RX frame steering based on VLAN priority in tc flower - support frame preemption (FPE) - intel: add cross time-stamping freq difference adjustment - ocelot: - support forwarding of MRP frames in HW - support multiple bridges - support PTP Sync one-step timestamping - dsa: mv88e6xxx, dpaa2-switch: offload bridge port flags like learning, flooding etc. - ipa: add IPA v4.5, v4.9 and v4.11 support (Qualcomm SDX55, SM8350, SC7280 SoCs) - mt7601u: enable TDLS support - mt76: - add support for 802.3 rx frames (mt7915/mt7615) - mt7915 flash pre-calibration support - mt7921/mt7663 runtime power management fixes Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE6jPA+I1ugmIBA4hXMUZtbf5SIrsFAmCKFPIACgkQMUZtbf5S Irtw0g/+NA8bWdHNgG4H5rya0pv2z3IieLRmSdDfKRQQXcJpklawc5MKVVaTee/Q 5/QqgPdCsu1LAU6JXBKsKmyDDaMlQKdWuKbOqDSiAQKoMesZStTEHf9d851ZzgxA Cdb6O7BD3lBl/IN+oxNG+KcmD1LKquTPKGySq2mQtEdLO12ekAsranzmj4voKffd q9tBShpXQ7Dq77DLYfiQXVCvsizNcbbJFuxX0o9Lpb9+61ZyYAbogZSa9ypiZZwR I/9azRBtJg7UV1aD/cLuAfy66Qh7t63+rCxVazs5Os8jVO26P/jQdisnnOe/x+p9 wYEmKm3GSu0V4SAPxkWW+ooKusflCeqDoMIuooKt6kbP6BRj540veGw3Ww/m5YFr 7pLQkTSP/tSjuGQIdBE1LOP5LBO8DZeC8Kiop9V0fzAW9hFSZbEq25WW0bPj8QQO zA4Z7yWlslvxcfY2BdJX3wD8klaINkl/8fDWZFFsBdfFX2VeLtm7Xfduw34BJpvU rYT3oWr6PhtkPAKR32SUcemSfeWgIVU41eSshzRz3kez1NngBUuLlSGGSEaKbes5 pZVt6pYFFVByyf6MTHFEoQvafZfEw04JILZpo4R5V8iTHzom0kD3Py064sBiXEw2 B6t+OW4qgcxGblpFkK2lD4kR2s1TPUs0ckVO6sAy1x8q60KKKjY= =vcbA -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'net-next-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - bpf: - allow bpf programs calling kernel functions (initially to reuse TCP congestion control implementations) - enable task local storage for tracing programs - remove the need to store per-task state in hash maps, and allow tracing programs access to task local storage previously added for BPF_LSM - add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper, allowing programs to walk all map elements in a more robust and easier to verify fashion - sockmap: support UDP and cross-protocol BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT redirection - lpm: add support for batched ops in LPM trie - add BTF_KIND_FLOAT support - mostly to allow use of BTF on s390 which has floats in its headers files - improve BPF syscall documentation and extend the use of kdoc parsing scripts we already employ for bpf-helpers - libbpf, bpftool: support static linking of BPF ELF files - improve support for encapsulation of L2 packets - xdp: restructure redirect actions to avoid a runtime lookup, improving performance by 4-8% in microbenchmarks - xsk: build skb by page (aka generic zerocopy xmit) - improve performance of software AF_XDP path by 33% for devices which don't need headers in the linear skb part (e.g. virtio) - nexthop: resilient next-hop groups - improve path stability on next-hops group changes (incl. offload for mlxsw) - ipv6: segment routing: add support for IPv4 decapsulation - icmp: add support for RFC 8335 extended PROBE messages - inet: use bigger hash table for IP ID generation - tcp: deal better with delayed TX completions - make sure we don't give up on fast TCP retransmissions only because driver is slow in reporting that it completed transmitting the original - tcp: reorder tcp_congestion_ops for better cache locality - mptcp: - add sockopt support for common TCP options - add support for common TCP msg flags - include multiple address ids in RM_ADDR - add reset option support for resetting one subflow - udp: GRO L4 improvements - improve 'forward' / 'frag_list' co-existence with UDP tunnel GRO, allowing the first to take place correctly even for encapsulated UDP traffic - micro-optimize dev_gro_receive() and flow dissection, avoid retpoline overhead on VLAN and TEB GRO - use less memory for sysctls, add a new sysctl type, to allow using u8 instead of "int" and "long" and shrink networking sysctls - veth: allow GRO without XDP - this allows aggregating UDP packets before handing them off to routing, bridge, OvS, etc. - allow specifing ifindex when device is moved to another namespace - netfilter: - nft_socket: add support for cgroupsv2 - nftables: add catch-all set element - special element used to define a default action in case normal lookup missed - use net_generic infra in many modules to avoid allocating per-ns memory unnecessarily - xps: improve the xps handling to avoid potential out-of-bound accesses and use-after-free when XPS change race with other re-configuration under traffic - add a config knob to turn off per-cpu netdev refcnt to catch underflows in testing Device APIs: - add WWAN subsystem to organize the WWAN interfaces better and hopefully start driving towards more unified and vendor- independent APIs - ethtool: - add interface for reading IEEE MIB stats (incl. mlx5 and bnxt support) - allow network drivers to dump arbitrary SFP EEPROM data, current offset+length API was a poor fit for modern SFP which define EEPROM in terms of pages (incl. mlx5 support) - act_police, flow_offload: add support for packet-per-second policing (incl. offload for nfp) - psample: add additional metadata attributes like transit delay for packets sampled from switch HW (and corresponding egress and policy-based sampling in the mlxsw driver) - dsa: improve support for sandwiched LAGs with bridge and DSA - netfilter: - flowtable: use direct xmit in topologies with IP forwarding, bridging, vlans etc. - nftables: counter hardware offload support - Bluetooth: - improvements for firmware download w/ Intel devices - add support for reading AOSP vendor capabilities - add support for virtio transport driver - mac80211: - allow concurrent monitor iface and ethernet rx decap - set priority and queue mapping for injected frames - phy: add support for Clause-45 PHY Loopback - pci/iov: add sysfs MSI-X vector assignment interface to distribute MSI-X resources to VFs (incl. mlx5 support) New hardware/drivers: - dsa: mv88e6xxx: add support for Marvell mv88e6393x - 11-port Ethernet switch with 8x 1-Gigabit Ethernet and 3x 10-Gigabit interfaces. - dsa: support for legacy Broadcom tags used on BCM5325, BCM5365 and BCM63xx switches - Microchip KSZ8863 and KSZ8873; 3x 10/100Mbps Ethernet switches - ath11k: support for QCN9074 a 802.11ax device - Bluetooth: Broadcom BCM4330 and BMC4334 - phy: Marvell 88X2222 transceiver support - mdio: add BCM6368 MDIO mux bus controller - r8152: support RTL8153 and RTL8156 (USB Ethernet) chips - mana: driver for Microsoft Azure Network Adapter (MANA) - Actions Semi Owl Ethernet MAC - can: driver for ETAS ES58X CAN/USB interfaces Pure driver changes: - add XDP support to: enetc, igc, stmmac - add AF_XDP support to: stmmac - virtio: - page_to_skb() use build_skb when there's sufficient tailroom (21% improvement for 1000B UDP frames) - support XDP even without dedicated Tx queues - share the Tx queues with the stack when necessary - mlx5: - flow rules: add support for mirroring with conntrack, matching on ICMP, GTP, flex filters and more - support packet sampling with flow offloads - persist uplink representor netdev across eswitch mode changes - allow coexistence of CQE compression and HW time-stamping - add ethtool extended link error state reporting - ice, iavf: support flow filters, UDP Segmentation Offload - dpaa2-switch: - move the driver out of staging - add spanning tree (STP) support - add rx copybreak support - add tc flower hardware offload on ingress traffic - ionic: - implement Rx page reuse - support HW PTP time-stamping - octeon: support TC hardware offloads - flower matching on ingress and egress ratelimitting. - stmmac: - add RX frame steering based on VLAN priority in tc flower - support frame preemption (FPE) - intel: add cross time-stamping freq difference adjustment - ocelot: - support forwarding of MRP frames in HW - support multiple bridges - support PTP Sync one-step timestamping - dsa: mv88e6xxx, dpaa2-switch: offload bridge port flags like learning, flooding etc. - ipa: add IPA v4.5, v4.9 and v4.11 support (Qualcomm SDX55, SM8350, SC7280 SoCs) - mt7601u: enable TDLS support - mt76: - add support for 802.3 rx frames (mt7915/mt7615) - mt7915 flash pre-calibration support - mt7921/mt7663 runtime power management fixes" * tag 'net-next-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2451 commits) net: selftest: fix build issue if INET is disabled net: netrom: nr_in: Remove redundant assignment to ns net: tun: Remove redundant assignment to ret net: phy: marvell: add downshift support for M88E1240 net: dsa: ksz: Make reg_mib_cnt a u8 as it never exceeds 255 net/sched: act_ct: Remove redundant ct get and check icmp: standardize naming of RFC 8335 PROBE constants bpf, selftests: Update array map tests for per-cpu batched ops bpf: Add batched ops support for percpu array bpf: Implement formatted output helpers with bstr_printf seq_file: Add a seq_bprintf function sfc: adjust efx->xdp_tx_queue_count with the real number of initialized queues net:nfc:digital: Fix a double free in digital_tg_recv_dep_req net: fix a concurrency bug in l2tp_tunnel_register() net/smc: Remove redundant assignment to rc mpls: Remove redundant assignment to err llc2: Remove redundant assignment to rc net/tls: Remove redundant initialization of record rds: Remove redundant assignment to nr_sig dt-bindings: net: mdio-gpio: add compatible for microchip,mdio-smi0 ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
55e6be657b |
Merge branch 'for-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup changes from Tejun Heo: "The only notable change is Vipin's new misc cgroup controller. This implements generic support for resources which can be controlled by simply counting and limiting the number of resource instances - ie there's X number of these on the system and this cgroup subtree can have upto Y of those. The first user is the address space IDs used for virtual machine memory encryption and expected future usages are similar - niche hardware features with concrete resource limits and simple usage models" * 'for-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: cgroup: use tsk->in_iowait instead of delayacct_is_task_waiting_on_io() cgroup/cpuset: fix typos in comments cgroup: misc: mark dummy misc_cg_res_total_usage() static inline svm/sev: Register SEV and SEV-ES ASIDs to the misc controller cgroup: Miscellaneous cgroup documentation. cgroup: Add misc cgroup controller |
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Florent Revest
|
48cac3f4a9 |
bpf: Implement formatted output helpers with bstr_printf
BPF has three formatted output helpers: bpf_trace_printk, bpf_seq_printf and bpf_snprintf. Their signatures specify that all arguments are provided from the BPF world as u64s (in an array or as registers). All of these helpers are currently implemented by calling functions such as snprintf() whose signatures take a variable number of arguments, then placed in a va_list by the compiler to call vsnprintf(). "d9c9e4db bpf: Factorize bpf_trace_printk and bpf_seq_printf" introduced a bpf_printf_prepare function that fills an array of u64 sanitized arguments with an array of "modifiers" which indicate what the "real" size of each argument should be (given by the format specifier). The BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG macro consumes these arrays and casts each argument to its real size. However, the C promotion rules implicitely cast them all back to u64s. Therefore, the arguments given to snprintf are u64s and the va_list constructed by the compiler will use 64 bits for each argument. On 64 bit machines, this happens to work well because 32 bit arguments in va_lists need to occupy 64 bits anyway, but on 32 bit architectures this breaks the layout of the va_list expected by the called function and mangles values. In "88a5c690b6 bpf: fix bpf_trace_printk on 32 bit archs", this problem had been solved for bpf_trace_printk only with a "horrid workaround" that emitted multiple calls to trace_printk where each call had different argument types and generated different va_list layouts. One of the call would be dynamically chosen at runtime. This was ok with the 3 arguments that bpf_trace_printk takes but bpf_seq_printf and bpf_snprintf accept up to 12 arguments. Because this approach scales code exponentially, it is not a viable option anymore. Because the promotion rules are part of the language and because the construction of a va_list is an arch-specific ABI, it's best to just avoid variadic arguments and va_lists altogether. Thankfully the kernel's snprintf() has an alternative in the form of bstr_printf() that accepts arguments in a "binary buffer representation". These binary buffers are currently created by vbin_printf and used in the tracing subsystem to split the cost of printing into two parts: a fast one that only dereferences and remembers values, and a slower one, called later, that does the pretty-printing. This patch refactors bpf_printf_prepare to construct binary buffers of arguments consumable by bstr_printf() instead of arrays of arguments and modifiers. This gets rid of BPF_CAST_FMT_ARG and greatly simplifies the bpf_printf_prepare usage but there are a few gotchas that change how bpf_printf_prepare needs to do things. Currently, bpf_printf_prepare uses a per cpu temporary buffer as a generic storage for strings and IP addresses. With this refactoring, the temporary buffers now holds all the arguments in a structured binary format. To comply with the format expected by bstr_printf, certain format specifiers also need to be pre-formatted: %pB and %pi6/%pi4/%pI4/%pI6. Because vsnprintf subroutines for these specifiers are hard to expose, we pre-format these arguments with calls to snprintf(). Reported-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Signed-off-by: Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210427174313.860948-3-revest@chromium.org |
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Linus Torvalds
|
57fa2369ab |
CFI on arm64 series for v5.13-rc1
- Clean up list_sort prototypes (Sami Tolvanen) - Introduce CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for arm64 (Sami Tolvanen) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmCHCR8ACgkQiXL039xt wCZyFQ//fnUZaXR2K354zDyW6CJljMf+d94RF6rH+J6eMTH2/HXa5v0iJokwABLf ussP6qF4k5wtmI22Gm9A5Zc3e4iiry5pC0jOdk0mk4gzWwFN9MdgNxJZIGA3xqhS bsBK4AGrVKjtZl48G1/ZxJuNDeJhVp6GNK2n6/Gl4rZF6R7D/Upz0XelyJRdDpcM HIGma7jZl6xfGU0mdWCzpOGK1zdMca1WVs7A4YuurSbLn5PZJrcNVWLouDqt/Si2 AduSri1gyPClicgvqWjMOzhUpuw/nJtBLRl1x1EsWk/KSZ1/uNVjlewfzdN4fZrr zbtFr2gLubYLK6JOX7/LqoHlOTgE3tYLL+WIVN75DsOGZBKgHhmebTmWLyqzV0SL oqcyM5d3ucC6msdtAK5Fv4MSp8rpjqlK1Ha4SGRT6kC2wut7AhZ3KD7eyRIz8mV9 Sa9mhignGFJnTEUp+LSbYdrAudgSKxB40WyXPmswAXX4VJFRD4ONrrcAON/SzkUT Hw/JdFRCKkJjgwNQjIQoZcUNMTbFz2PlNIEnjJWm38YImQKQlCb2mXaZKCwBkf45 aheCZk17eKoxTCXFMd+KxlyNEtS2yBfq/PpZgvw7GW/pfFbWUg1+2O41LnihIe5v zu0hN1wNCQqgfxiMZqX1OTb9C/2vybzGsXILt+9nppjZ8EBU7iU= =wU6U -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull CFI on arm64 support from Kees Cook: "This builds on last cycle's LTO work, and allows the arm64 kernels to be built with Clang's Control Flow Integrity feature. This feature has happily lived in Android kernels for almost 3 years[1], so I'm excited to have it ready for upstream. The wide diffstat is mainly due to the treewide fixing of mismatched list_sort prototypes. Other things in core kernel are to address various CFI corner cases. The largest code portion is the CFI runtime implementation itself (which will be shared by all architectures implementing support for CFI). The arm64 pieces are Acked by arm64 maintainers rather than coming through the arm64 tree since carrying this tree over there was going to be awkward. CFI support for x86 is still under development, but is pretty close. There are a handful of corner cases on x86 that need some improvements to Clang and objtool, but otherwise works well. Summary: - Clean up list_sort prototypes (Sami Tolvanen) - Introduce CONFIG_CFI_CLANG for arm64 (Sami Tolvanen)" * tag 'cfi-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: arm64: allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected KVM: arm64: Disable CFI for nVHE arm64: ftrace: use function_nocfi for ftrace_call arm64: add __nocfi to __apply_alternatives arm64: add __nocfi to functions that jump to a physical address arm64: use function_nocfi with __pa_symbol arm64: implement function_nocfi psci: use function_nocfi for cpu_resume lkdtm: use function_nocfi treewide: Change list_sort to use const pointers bpf: disable CFI in dispatcher functions kallsyms: strip ThinLTO hashes from static functions kthread: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH workqueue: use WARN_ON_FUNCTION_MISMATCH module: ensure __cfi_check alignment mm: add generic function_nocfi macro cfi: add __cficanonical add support for Clang CFI |
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Linus Torvalds
|
7e4910b9ac |
seccomp updates for v5.13-rc1
- Fix "cacheable" typo in comments (Cui GaoSheng) - Fix CONFIG for /proc/$pid/status Seccomp_filters (Kenta.Tada@sony.com) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEpcP2jyKd1g9yPm4TiXL039xtwCYFAmCHBe0ACgkQiXL039xt wCadDA//cy6LXlzJ78tRy1Zj4/iRlvfLGQ6rNuhoWkm9nuLOTJlzmb9lPxLFo1lo N4FDuXE0daPvmgy/XVu9wBKDZsgTlegzikGARfQmeHJ7Wj1H8ibz1OJPd1o60p4Y pfeImxefoNKxx7IxnNFDMLHgVi+CtnOZklwlj+bobIWjzclNB2EacumnyJlPuboW 4ZHBSkG1roLkBB4Q10fI7OHV8lSuQp/IyrAypLybydJ0xiZgvGD3NPOA4N8KH8nR A0kbA953Rld/PFzw5inRqepyPZKtT07LJyfl1ff60OtKOHkVBXPv6pYrdgWs0A9y XZxdHjVV/MHLvcK9dBoZZGi0/907fvcEgtMacaRekevD5sqiqtNOH5B5rQsMwtXs s/Kvg1KgmVJBQwFcMRuAfXqnnPy2672XvDU5/uptVbhpOIcIVeHtGvygPkiobuuO V1sE+huGCw+xnfRIOOmytRTpkHMlIS9ev1ApfXtuUtbXbM0W1G6H7adc0KE4bApm D/fpv97myH42r/UghOL5EHVaLcnw8embVr/ij4WpMiC1TrhWy0XU27oJisG6xRw6 A2Q4ybO3VM85LgteeQg10BZFmnuwfHMRJPBL4TOhNSs5GBx5EmkEFByozvMst5xR W/GIDn7g7jy1H0wuQOQ7NCgU5+RDDslCOjCIJdSipwpsTc65QCQ= =m4xO -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'seccomp-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull seccomp updates from Kees Cook: - Fix "cacheable" typo in comments (Cui GaoSheng) - Fix CONFIG for /proc/$pid/status Seccomp_filters (Kenta.Tada@sony.com) * tag 'seccomp-v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: seccomp: Fix "cacheable" typo in comments seccomp: Fix CONFIG tests for Seccomp_filters |
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Alexey Dobriyan
|
0e0345b77a |
kbuild: redo fake deps at include/config/*.h
Make include/config/foo/bar.h fake deps files generation simpler. * delete .h suffix those aren't header files, shorten filenames, * delete tolower() Linux filesystems can deal with both upper and lowercase filenames very well, * put everything in 1 directory Presumably 'mkdir -p' split is from dark times when filesystems handled huge directories badly, disks were round adding to seek times. x86_64 allmodconfig lists 12364 files in include/config. ../obj/include/config/ ├── 104_QUAD_8 ├── 60XX_WDT ├── 64BIT ... ├── ZSWAP_DEFAULT_ON ├── ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT └── ZSWAP_ZPOOL_DEFAULT_ZBUD 0 directories, 12364 files Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> |
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Yonghong Song
|
1fdd7433a9 |
kbuild: add an elfnote for whether vmlinux is built with lto
Currently, clang LTO built vmlinux won't work with pahole. LTO introduced cross-cu dwarf tag references and broke current pahole model which handles one cu as a time. The solution is to merge all cu's as one pahole cu as in [1]. We would like to do this merging only if cross-cu dwarf references happens. The LTO build mode is a pretty good indication for that. In earlier version of this patch ([2]), clang flag -grecord-gcc-switches is proposed to add to compilation flags so pahole could detect "-flto" and then merging cu's. This will increate the binary size of 1% without LTO though. Arnaldo suggested to use a note to indicate the vmlinux is built with LTO. Such a cheap way to get whether the vmlinux is built with LTO or not helps pahole but is also useful for tracing as LTO may inline/delete/demote global functions, promote static functions, etc. So this patch added an elfnote with a new type LINUX_ELFNOTE_LTO_INFO. The owner of the note is "Linux". With gcc 8.4.1 and clang trunk, without LTO, I got $ readelf -n vmlinux Displaying notes found in: .notes Owner Data size Description ... Linux 0x00000004 func description data: 00 00 00 00 ... With "readelf -x ".notes" vmlinux", I can verify the above "func" with type code 0x101. With clang thin-LTO, I got the same as above except the following: description data: 01 00 00 00 which indicates the vmlinux is built with LTO. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210325065316.3121287-1-yhs@fb.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331001623.2778934-1-yhs@fb.com/ Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <arnaldo.melo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM/Clang v12.0.0-rc4 (x86-64) Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> |
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Piotr Gorski
|
c3d7ef377e |
kbuild: add support for zstd compressed modules
kmod 28 supports modules compressed in zstd format so let's add this possibility to kernel. Signed-off-by: Piotr Gorski <lucjan.lucjanov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
d4bbe94209 |
kbuild: remove CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS is only used to activate the choice for module compression algorithm. It will be simpler to make the choice always visible, and add CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE in the choice. This is more consistent with the "Kernel compression mode" and "Built-in initramfs compression mode" choices. CONFIG_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED and CONFIG_INITRAMFS_COMPRESSION_NONE are available to choose no compression. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
ba64beb174 |
kbuild: check the minimum assembler version in Kconfig
Documentation/process/changes.rst defines the minimum assembler version
(binutils version), but we have never checked it in the build time.
Kbuild never invokes 'as' directly because all assembly files in the
kernel tree are *.S, hence must be preprocessed. I do not expect
raw assembly source files (*.s) would be added to the kernel tree.
Therefore, we always use $(CC) as the assembler driver, and commit
|
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Masahiro Yamada
|
6dd85ff178 |
kconfig: change "modules" from sub-option to first-level attribute
Now "modules" is the only member of the "option" property. Remove "option", and move "modules" to the top level property. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
f8f0d06438 |
kconfig: do not use allnoconfig_y option
allnoconfig_y is an ugly hack that sets a symbol to 'y' by allnoconfig. allnoconfig does not mean a minimal set of CONFIG options because a bunch of prompts are hidden by 'if EMBEDDED' or 'if EXPERT', but I do not like to hack Kconfig this way. Use the pre-existing feature, KCONFIG_ALLCONFIG, to provide a one liner config fragment. CONFIG_EMBEDDED=y is still forced when allnoconfig is invoked as a part of tinyconfig. No change in the .config file produced by 'make tinyconfig'. The output of 'make allnoconfig' will be changed; we will get CONFIG_EMBEDDED=n because allnoconfig literally sets all symbols to n. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
b75b0a819a |
kconfig: change defconfig_list option to environment variable
"defconfig_list" is a weird option that defines a static symbol that declares the list of base config files in case the .config does not exist yet. This is quite different from other normal symbols; we just abused the "string" type and the "default" properties to list out the input files. They must be fixed values since these are searched for and loaded in the parse stage. It is an ugly hack, and should not exist in the first place. Providing this feature as an environment variable is a saner approach. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> |
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Sami Tolvanen
|
cf68fffb66 |
add support for Clang CFI
This change adds support for Clang’s forward-edge Control Flow Integrity (CFI) checking. With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the compiler injects a runtime check before each indirect function call to ensure the target is a valid function with the correct static type. This restricts possible call targets and makes it more difficult for an attacker to exploit bugs that allow the modification of stored function pointers. For more details, see: https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ControlFlowIntegrity.html Clang requires CONFIG_LTO_CLANG to be enabled with CFI to gain visibility to possible call targets. Kernel modules are supported with Clang’s cross-DSO CFI mode, which allows checking between independently compiled components. With CFI enabled, the compiler injects a __cfi_check() function into the kernel and each module for validating local call targets. For cross-module calls that cannot be validated locally, the compiler calls the global __cfi_slowpath_diag() function, which determines the target module and calls the correct __cfi_check() function. This patch includes a slowpath implementation that uses __module_address() to resolve call targets, and with CONFIG_CFI_CLANG_SHADOW enabled, a shadow map that speeds up module look-ups by ~3x. Clang implements indirect call checking using jump tables and offers two methods of generating them. With canonical jump tables, the compiler renames each address-taken function to <function>.cfi and points the original symbol to a jump table entry, which passes __cfi_check() validation. This isn’t compatible with stand-alone assembly code, which the compiler doesn’t instrument, and would result in indirect calls to assembly code to fail. Therefore, we default to using non-canonical jump tables instead, where the compiler generates a local jump table entry <function>.cfi_jt for each address-taken function, and replaces all references to the function with the address of the jump table entry. Note that because non-canonical jump table addresses are local to each component, they break cross-module function address equality. Specifically, the address of a global function will be different in each module, as it's replaced with the address of a local jump table entry. If this address is passed to a different module, it won’t match the address of the same function taken there. This may break code that relies on comparing addresses passed from other components. CFI checking can be disabled in a function with the __nocfi attribute. Additionally, CFI can be disabled for an entire compilation unit by filtering out CC_FLAGS_CFI. By default, CFI failures result in a kernel panic to stop a potential exploit. CONFIG_CFI_PERMISSIVE enables a permissive mode, where the kernel prints out a rate-limited warning instead, and allows execution to continue. This option is helpful for locating type mismatches, but should only be enabled during development. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-2-samitolvanen@google.com |
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Kees Cook
|
39218ff4c6 |
stack: Optionally randomize kernel stack offset each syscall
This provides the ability for architectures to enable kernel stack base address offset randomization. This feature is controlled by the boot param "randomize_kstack_offset=on/off", with its default value set by CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET_DEFAULT. This feature is based on the original idea from the last public release of PaX's RANDKSTACK feature: https://pax.grsecurity.net/docs/randkstack.txt All the credit for the original idea goes to the PaX team. Note that the design and implementation of this upstream randomize_kstack_offset feature differs greatly from the RANDKSTACK feature (see below). Reasoning for the feature: This feature aims to make harder the various stack-based attacks that rely on deterministic stack structure. We have had many such attacks in past (just to name few): https://jon.oberheide.org/files/infiltrate12-thestackisback.pdf https://jon.oberheide.org/files/stackjacking-infiltrate11.pdf https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2016/06/exploiting-recursion-in-linux-kernel_20.html As Linux kernel stack protections have been constantly improving (vmap-based stack allocation with guard pages, removal of thread_info, STACKLEAK), attackers have had to find new ways for their exploits to work. They have done so, continuing to rely on the kernel's stack determinism, in situations where VMAP_STACK and THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK_STRUCT were not relevant. For example, the following recent attacks would have been hampered if the stack offset was non-deterministic between syscalls: https://repositorio-aberto.up.pt/bitstream/10216/125357/2/374717.pdf (page 70: targeting the pt_regs copy with linear stack overflow) https://a13xp0p0v.github.io/2020/02/15/CVE-2019-18683.html (leaked stack address from one syscall as a target during next syscall) The main idea is that since the stack offset is randomized on each system call, it is harder for an attack to reliably land in any particular place on the thread stack, even with address exposures, as the stack base will change on the next syscall. Also, since randomization is performed after placing pt_regs, the ptrace-based approach[1] to discover the randomized offset during a long-running syscall should not be possible. Design description: During most of the kernel's execution, it runs on the "thread stack", which is pretty deterministic in its structure: it is fixed in size, and on every entry from userspace to kernel on a syscall the thread stack starts construction from an address fetched from the per-cpu cpu_current_top_of_stack variable. The first element to be pushed to the thread stack is the pt_regs struct that stores all required CPU registers and syscall parameters. Finally the specific syscall function is called, with the stack being used as the kernel executes the resulting request. The goal of randomize_kstack_offset feature is to add a random offset after the pt_regs has been pushed to the stack and before the rest of the thread stack is used during the syscall processing, and to change it every time a process issues a syscall. The source of randomness is currently architecture-defined (but x86 is using the low byte of rdtsc()). Future improvements for different entropy sources is possible, but out of scope for this patch. Further more, to add more unpredictability, new offsets are chosen at the end of syscalls (the timing of which should be less easy to measure from userspace than at syscall entry time), and stored in a per-CPU variable, so that the life of the value does not stay explicitly tied to a single task. As suggested by Andy Lutomirski, the offset is added using alloca() and an empty asm() statement with an output constraint, since it avoids changes to assembly syscall entry code, to the unwinder, and provides correct stack alignment as defined by the compiler. In order to make this available by default with zero performance impact for those that don't want it, it is boot-time selectable with static branches. This way, if the overhead is not wanted, it can just be left turned off with no performance impact. The generated assembly for x86_64 with GCC looks like this: ... ffffffff81003977: 65 8b 05 02 ea 00 7f mov %gs:0x7f00ea02(%rip),%eax # 12380 <kstack_offset> ffffffff8100397e: 25 ff 03 00 00 and $0x3ff,%eax ffffffff81003983: 48 83 c0 0f add $0xf,%rax ffffffff81003987: 25 f8 07 00 00 and $0x7f8,%eax ffffffff8100398c: 48 29 c4 sub %rax,%rsp ffffffff8100398f: 48 8d 44 24 0f lea 0xf(%rsp),%rax ffffffff81003994: 48 83 e0 f0 and $0xfffffffffffffff0,%rax ... As a result of the above stack alignment, this patch introduces about 5 bits of randomness after pt_regs is spilled to the thread stack on x86_64, and 6 bits on x86_32 (since its has 1 fewer bit required for stack alignment). The amount of entropy could be adjusted based on how much of the stack space we wish to trade for security. My measure of syscall performance overhead (on x86_64): lmbench: /usr/lib/lmbench/bin/x86_64-linux-gnu/lat_syscall -N 10000 null randomize_kstack_offset=y Simple syscall: 0.7082 microseconds randomize_kstack_offset=n Simple syscall: 0.7016 microseconds So, roughly 0.9% overhead growth for a no-op syscall, which is very manageable. And for people that don't want this, it's off by default. There are two gotchas with using the alloca() trick. First, compilers that have Stack Clash protection (-fstack-clash-protection) enabled by default (e.g. Ubuntu[3]) add pagesize stack probes to any dynamic stack allocations. While the randomization offset is always less than a page, the resulting assembly would still contain (unreachable!) probing routines, bloating the resulting assembly. To avoid this, -fno-stack-clash-protection is unconditionally added to the kernel Makefile since this is the only dynamic stack allocation in the kernel (now that VLAs have been removed) and it is provably safe from Stack Clash style attacks. The second gotcha with alloca() is a negative interaction with -fstack-protector*, in that it sees the alloca() as an array allocation, which triggers the unconditional addition of the stack canary function pre/post-amble which slows down syscalls regardless of the static branch. In order to avoid adding this unneeded check and its associated performance impact, architectures need to carefully remove uses of -fstack-protector-strong (or -fstack-protector) in the compilation units that use the add_random_kstack() macro and to audit the resulting stack mitigation coverage (to make sure no desired coverage disappears). No change is visible for this on x86 because the stack protector is already unconditionally disabled for the compilation unit, but the change is required on arm64. There is, unfortunately, no attribute that can be used to disable stack protector for specific functions. Comparison to PaX RANDKSTACK feature: The RANDKSTACK feature randomizes the location of the stack start (cpu_current_top_of_stack), i.e. including the location of pt_regs structure itself on the stack. Initially this patch followed the same approach, but during the recent discussions[2], it has been determined to be of a little value since, if ptrace functionality is available for an attacker, they can use PTRACE_PEEKUSR/PTRACE_POKEUSR to read/write different offsets in the pt_regs struct, observe the cache behavior of the pt_regs accesses, and figure out the random stack offset. Another difference is that the random offset is stored in a per-cpu variable, rather than having it be per-thread. As a result, these implementations differ a fair bit in their implementation details and results, though obviously the intent is similar. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/kernel-hardening/2236FBA76BA1254E88B949DDB74E612BA4BC57C1@IRSMSX102.ger.corp.intel.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/kernel-hardening/20190329081358.30497-1-elena.reshetova@intel.com/ [3] https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-devel/2019-June/040741.html Co-developed-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210401232347.2791257-4-keescook@chromium.org |
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Vipin Sharma
|
a72232eabd |
cgroup: Add misc cgroup controller
The Miscellaneous cgroup provides the resource limiting and tracking mechanism for the scalar resources which cannot be abstracted like the other cgroup resources. Controller is enabled by the CONFIG_CGROUP_MISC config option. A resource can be added to the controller via enum misc_res_type{} in the include/linux/misc_cgroup.h file and the corresponding name via misc_res_name[] in the kernel/cgroup/misc.c file. Provider of the resource must set its capacity prior to using the resource by calling misc_cg_set_capacity(). Once a capacity is set then the resource usage can be updated using charge and uncharge APIs. All of the APIs to interact with misc controller are in include/linux/misc_cgroup.h. Miscellaneous controller provides 3 interface files. If two misc resources (res_a and res_b) are registered then: misc.capacity A read-only flat-keyed file shown only in the root cgroup. It shows miscellaneous scalar resources available on the platform along with their quantities:: $ cat misc.capacity res_a 50 res_b 10 misc.current A read-only flat-keyed file shown in the non-root cgroups. It shows the current usage of the resources in the cgroup and its children:: $ cat misc.current res_a 3 res_b 0 misc.max A read-write flat-keyed file shown in the non root cgroups. Allowed maximum usage of the resources in the cgroup and its children.:: $ cat misc.max res_a max res_b 4 Limit can be set by:: # echo res_a 1 > misc.max Limit can be set to max by:: # echo res_a max > misc.max Limits can be set more than the capacity value in the misc.capacity file. Signed-off-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> |
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Kenta.Tada@sony.com
|
64bdc02440 |
seccomp: Fix CONFIG tests for Seccomp_filters
Strictly speaking, seccomp filters are only used
when CONFIG_SECCOMP_FILTER.
This patch fixes the condition to enable "Seccomp_filters"
in /proc/$pid/status.
Signed-off-by: Kenta Tada <Kenta.Tada@sony.com>
Fixes:
|
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David S. Miller
|
efd13b71a3 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
50eb842fe5 |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "28 patches. Subsystems affected by this series: mm (memblock, pagealloc, hugetlb, highmem, kfence, oom-kill, madvise, kasan, userfaultfd, memcg, and zram), core-kernel, kconfig, fork, binfmt, MAINTAINERS, kbuild, and ia64" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (28 commits) zram: fix broken page writeback zram: fix return value on writeback_store mm/memcg: set memcg when splitting page mm/memcg: rename mem_cgroup_split_huge_fixup to split_page_memcg and add nr_pages argument ia64: fix ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_EXIT) sign ia64: fix ia64_syscall_get_set_arguments() for break-based syscalls mm/userfaultfd: fix memory corruption due to writeprotect kasan: fix KASAN_STACK dependency for HW_TAGS kasan, mm: fix crash with HW_TAGS and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC mm/madvise: replace ptrace attach requirement for process_madvise include/linux/sched/mm.h: use rcu_dereference in in_vfork() kfence: fix reports if constant function prefixes exist kfence, slab: fix cache_alloc_debugcheck_after() for bulk allocations kfence: fix printk format for ptrdiff_t linux/compiler-clang.h: define HAVE_BUILTIN_BSWAP* MAINTAINERS: exclude uapi directories in API/ABI section binfmt_misc: fix possible deadlock in bm_register_write mm/highmem.c: fix zero_user_segments() with start > end hugetlb: do early cow when page pinned on src mm mm: use is_cow_mapping() across tree where proper ... |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
ea29b20a82 |
init/Kconfig: make COMPILE_TEST depend on HAS_IOMEM
I read the commit log of the following two: - |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
ce6ed1c4c9 |
kbuild: rebuild GCC plugins when the compiler is upgraded
Linus reported a build error due to the GCC plugin incompatibility
when the compiler is upgraded. [1]
GCC plugins are tied to a particular GCC version. So, they must be
rebuilt when the compiler is upgraded.
This seems to be a long-standing flaw since the initial support of
GCC plugins.
Extend commit
|
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David S. Miller
|
c1acda9807 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2021-03-09 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 90 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain a total of 114 files changed, 5158 insertions(+), 1288 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Faster bpf_redirect_map(), from Björn. 2) skmsg cleanup, from Cong. 3) Support for floating point types in BTF, from Ilya. 4) Documentation for sys_bpf commands, from Joe. 5) Support for sk_lookup in bpf_prog_test_run, form Lorenz. 6) Enable task local storage for tracing programs, from Song. 7) bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper, from Yonghong. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
a6aaeb8411 |
kbuild: fix UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST for Clang LTO
Commit |
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Cong Wang
|
887596095e |
bpf: Clean up sockmap related Kconfigs
As suggested by John, clean up sockmap related Kconfigs: Reduce the scope of CONFIG_BPF_STREAM_PARSER down to TCP stream parser, to reflect its name. Make the rest sockmap code simply depend on CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL and CONFIG_INET, the latter is still needed at this point because of TCP/UDP proto update. And leave CONFIG_NET_SOCK_MSG untouched, as it is used by non-sockmap cases. Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210223184934.6054-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com |
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Linus Torvalds
|
8b83369ddc |
RISC-V Patches for the 5.12 Merge Window
I have a handful of new RISC-V related patches for this merge window: * A check to ensure drivers are properly using uaccess. This isn't manifesting with any of the drivers I'm currently using, but may catch errors in new drivers. * Some preliminary support for the FU740, along with the HiFive Unleashed it will appear on. * NUMA support for RISC-V, which involves making the arm64 code generic. * Support for kasan on the vmalloc region. * A handful of new drivers for the Kendryte K210, along with the DT plumbing required to boot on a handful of K210-based boards. * Support for allocating ASIDs. * Preliminary support for kernels larger than 128MiB. * Various other improvements to our KASAN support, including the utilization of huge pages when allocating the KASAN regions. We may have already found a bug with the KASAN_VMALLOC code, but it's passing my tests. There's a fix in the works, but that will probably miss the merge window. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEKzw3R0RoQ7JKlDp6LhMZ81+7GIkFAmA4hXATHHBhbG1lckBk YWJiZWx0LmNvbQAKCRAuExnzX7sYifryD/0SfXGOfj93Cxq7I7AYhhzCN7lJ5jvv iEQScTlPqU9nfvYodo4EDq0fp+5LIPpTL/XBHtqVjzv0FqRNa28Ea0K7kO8HuXc4 BaUd0m/DqyB4Gfgm4qjc5bDneQ1ZYxVXprYERWNQ5Fj+tdWhaQGOW64N/TVodjjj NgJtTqbIAcjJqjUtttM8TZN5U1TgwLo+KCqw3iYW12lV1YKBBuvrwvSdD6jnFdIQ AzG/wRGZhxLoFxgBB/NEsZxDoSd6ztiwxLhS9lX4okZVsryyIdOE70Q/MflfiTlU xE+AdxQXTMUiiqYSmHeDD6PDb57GT/K3hnjI1yP+lIZpbInsi29JKow1qjyYjfHl 9cSSKYCIXHL7jKU6pgt34G1O5N5+fgqHQhNbfKvlrQ2UPlfs/tWdKHpFIP/z9Jlr 0vCAou7NSEB9zZGqzO63uBLXoN8yfL8FT3uRnnRvoRpfpex5dQX2QqPLQ7327D7N GUG31nd1PHTJPdxJ1cI4SO24PqPpWDWY9uaea+0jv7ivGClVadZPco/S3ZKloguT lazYUvyA4oRrSAyln785Rd8vg4CinqTxMtIyZbRMbNkgzVQARi9a8rjvu4n9qms2 2wlXDFi8nR8B4ih5n79dSiiLM9ay9GJDxMcf9VxIxSAYZV2fJALnpK6gV2fzRBUe +k/uv8BIsFmlwQ== =CutX -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.12-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt: "A handful of new RISC-V related patches for this merge window: - A check to ensure drivers are properly using uaccess. This isn't manifesting with any of the drivers I'm currently using, but may catch errors in new drivers. - Some preliminary support for the FU740, along with the HiFive Unleashed it will appear on. - NUMA support for RISC-V, which involves making the arm64 code generic. - Support for kasan on the vmalloc region. - A handful of new drivers for the Kendryte K210, along with the DT plumbing required to boot on a handful of K210-based boards. - Support for allocating ASIDs. - Preliminary support for kernels larger than 128MiB. - Various other improvements to our KASAN support, including the utilization of huge pages when allocating the KASAN regions. We may have already found a bug with the KASAN_VMALLOC code, but it's passing my tests. There's a fix in the works, but that will probably miss the merge window. * tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.12-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (75 commits) riscv: Improve kasan population by using hugepages when possible riscv: Improve kasan population function riscv: Use KASAN_SHADOW_INIT define for kasan memory initialization riscv: Improve kasan definitions riscv: Get rid of MAX_EARLY_MAPPING_SIZE soc: canaan: Sort the Makefile alphabetically riscv: Disable KSAN_SANITIZE for vDSO riscv: Remove unnecessary declaration riscv: Add Canaan Kendryte K210 SD card defconfig riscv: Update Canaan Kendryte K210 defconfig riscv: Add Kendryte KD233 board device tree riscv: Add SiPeed MAIXDUINO board device tree riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX GO board device tree riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX DOCK board device tree riscv: Add SiPeed MAIX BiT board device tree riscv: Update Canaan Kendryte K210 device tree dt-bindings: add resets property to dw-apb-timer dt-bindings: fix sifive gpio properties dt-bindings: update sifive uart compatible string dt-bindings: update sifive clint compatible string ... |
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Florian Fainelli
|
dd23e8098f |
initramfs: panic with memory information
On systems with large amounts of reserved memory we may fail to successfully complete unpack_to_rootfs() and be left with: Kernel panic - not syncing: write error this is not too helpful to understand what happened, so let's wrap the panic() calls with a surrounding show_mem() such that we have a chance of understanding the memory conditions leading to these allocation failures. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: replace macro with C function] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210114231517.1854379-1-f.fainelli@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Cc: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Sumit Garg
|
d54ce6158e |
kgdb: fix to kill breakpoints on initmem after boot
Currently breakpoints in kernel .init.text section are not handled correctly while allowing to remove them even after corresponding pages have been freed. Fix it via killing .init.text section breakpoints just prior to initmem pages being freed. Doug: "HW breakpoints aren't handled by this patch but it's probably not such a big deal". Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224081652.587785-1-sumit.garg@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Suggested-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Bhaskar Chowdhury
|
f9c8bc4604 |
init/Kconfig: fix a typo in CC_VERSION_TEXT help text
s/compier/compiler/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224223325.29099-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
073a9ecb3a |
init/version.c: remove Version_<LINUX_VERSION_CODE> symbol
This code hunk creates a Version_<LINUX_VERSION_CODE> symbol if CONFIG_KALLSYMS is disabled. For example, building the kernel v5.10 for allnoconfig creates the following symbol: $ nm vmlinux | grep Version_ c116b028 B Version_330240 There is no in-tree user of this symbol. Commit |
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Vijayanand Jitta
|
e1fdc40334 |
lib: stackdepot: add support to disable stack depot
Add a kernel parameter stack_depot_disable to disable stack depot. So that stack hash table doesn't consume any memory when stack depot is disabled. The use case is CONFIG_PAGE_OWNER without page_owner=on. Without this patch, stackdepot will consume the memory for the hashtable. By default, it's 8M which is never trivial. With this option, in CONFIG_PAGE_OWNER configured system, page_owner=off, stack_depot_disable in kernel command line, we could save the wasted memory for the hashtable. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix CONFIG_STACKDEPOT=n build] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1611749198-24316-2-git-send-email-vjitta@codeaurora.org Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Yogesh Lal <ylal@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Alexander Potapenko
|
0ce20dd840 |
mm: add Kernel Electric-Fence infrastructure
Patch series "KFENCE: A low-overhead sampling-based memory safety error detector", v7. This adds the Kernel Electric-Fence (KFENCE) infrastructure. KFENCE is a low-overhead sampling-based memory safety error detector of heap use-after-free, invalid-free, and out-of-bounds access errors. This series enables KFENCE for the x86 and arm64 architectures, and adds KFENCE hooks to the SLAB and SLUB allocators. KFENCE is designed to be enabled in production kernels, and has near zero performance overhead. Compared to KASAN, KFENCE trades performance for precision. The main motivation behind KFENCE's design, is that with enough total uptime KFENCE will detect bugs in code paths not typically exercised by non-production test workloads. One way to quickly achieve a large enough total uptime is when the tool is deployed across a large fleet of machines. KFENCE objects each reside on a dedicated page, at either the left or right page boundaries. The pages to the left and right of the object page are "guard pages", whose attributes are changed to a protected state, and cause page faults on any attempted access to them. Such page faults are then intercepted by KFENCE, which handles the fault gracefully by reporting a memory access error. Guarded allocations are set up based on a sample interval (can be set via kfence.sample_interval). After expiration of the sample interval, the next allocation through the main allocator (SLAB or SLUB) returns a guarded allocation from the KFENCE object pool. At this point, the timer is reset, and the next allocation is set up after the expiration of the interval. To enable/disable a KFENCE allocation through the main allocator's fast-path without overhead, KFENCE relies on static branches via the static keys infrastructure. The static branch is toggled to redirect the allocation to KFENCE. The KFENCE memory pool is of fixed size, and if the pool is exhausted no further KFENCE allocations occur. The default config is conservative with only 255 objects, resulting in a pool size of 2 MiB (with 4 KiB pages). We have verified by running synthetic benchmarks (sysbench I/O, hackbench) and production server-workload benchmarks that a kernel with KFENCE (using sample intervals 100-500ms) is performance-neutral compared to a non-KFENCE baseline kernel. KFENCE is inspired by GWP-ASan [1], a userspace tool with similar properties. The name "KFENCE" is a homage to the Electric Fence Malloc Debugger [2]. For more details, see Documentation/dev-tools/kfence.rst added in the series -- also viewable here: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/kasan/kfence/Documentation/dev-tools/kfence.rst [1] http://llvm.org/docs/GwpAsan.html [2] https://linux.die.net/man/3/efence This patch (of 9): This adds the Kernel Electric-Fence (KFENCE) infrastructure. KFENCE is a low-overhead sampling-based memory safety error detector of heap use-after-free, invalid-free, and out-of-bounds access errors. KFENCE is designed to be enabled in production kernels, and has near zero performance overhead. Compared to KASAN, KFENCE trades performance for precision. The main motivation behind KFENCE's design, is that with enough total uptime KFENCE will detect bugs in code paths not typically exercised by non-production test workloads. One way to quickly achieve a large enough total uptime is when the tool is deployed across a large fleet of machines. KFENCE objects each reside on a dedicated page, at either the left or right page boundaries. The pages to the left and right of the object page are "guard pages", whose attributes are changed to a protected state, and cause page faults on any attempted access to them. Such page faults are then intercepted by KFENCE, which handles the fault gracefully by reporting a memory access error. To detect out-of-bounds writes to memory within the object's page itself, KFENCE also uses pattern-based redzones. The following figure illustrates the page layout: ---+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+--- | xxxxxxxxx | O : | xxxxxxxxx | : O | xxxxxxxxx | | xxxxxxxxx | B : | xxxxxxxxx | : B | xxxxxxxxx | | x GUARD x | J : RED- | x GUARD x | RED- : J | x GUARD x | | xxxxxxxxx | E : ZONE | xxxxxxxxx | ZONE : E | xxxxxxxxx | | xxxxxxxxx | C : | xxxxxxxxx | : C | xxxxxxxxx | | xxxxxxxxx | T : | xxxxxxxxx | : T | xxxxxxxxx | ---+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+-----------+--- Guarded allocations are set up based on a sample interval (can be set via kfence.sample_interval). After expiration of the sample interval, a guarded allocation from the KFENCE object pool is returned to the main allocator (SLAB or SLUB). At this point, the timer is reset, and the next allocation is set up after the expiration of the interval. To enable/disable a KFENCE allocation through the main allocator's fast-path without overhead, KFENCE relies on static branches via the static keys infrastructure. The static branch is toggled to redirect the allocation to KFENCE. To date, we have verified by running synthetic benchmarks (sysbench I/O, hackbench) that a kernel compiled with KFENCE is performance-neutral compared to the non-KFENCE baseline. For more details, see Documentation/dev-tools/kfence.rst (added later in the series). [elver@google.com: fix parameter description for kfence_object_start()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201106092149.GA2851373@elver.google.com [elver@google.com: avoid stalling work queue task without allocations] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CADYN=9J0DQhizAGB0-jz4HOBBh+05kMBXb4c0cXMS7Qi5NAJiw@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201110135320.3309507-1-elver@google.com [elver@google.com: fix potential deadlock due to wake_up()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/000000000000c0645805b7f982e4@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210104130749.1768991-1-elver@google.com [elver@google.com: add option to use KFENCE without static keys] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210111091544.3287013-1-elver@google.com [elver@google.com: add missing copyright and description headers] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210118092159.145934-1-elver@google.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201103175841.3495947-2-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Co-developed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Christopher Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Joern Engel <joern@purestorage.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
6fbd6cf85a |
Kbuild updates for v5.12
- Fix false-positive build warnings for ARCH=ia64 builds - Optimize dictionary size for module compression with xz - Check the compiler and linker versions in Kconfig - Fix misuse of extra-y - Support DWARF v5 debug info - Clamp SUBLEVEL to 255 because stable releases 4.4.x and 4.9.x exceeded the limit - Add generic syscall{tbl,hdr}.sh for cleanups across arches - Minor cleanups of genksyms - Minor cleanups of Kconfig -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJJBAABCgAzFiEEbmPs18K1szRHjPqEPYsBB53g2wYFAmA3zhgVHG1hc2FoaXJv eUBrZXJuZWwub3JnAAoJED2LAQed4NsG0C4P/A5hUNFdkYI+EffAWZiHn69t0S8j M1GQkZildKu/yOfm6hp3mNwgHmYgw0aAuch1htkJuv+5rXRtoK77yw0xKbUqNHyO VqkJWQPVUXJbWIDiu332NaETHbFTWCnPZKGmzcbVOBHbYsXUJPp17gROQ9ke0fQN Ae6OV5WINhoS8UnjESWb3qOO87MdQTZ+9mP+NMnVh4kV1SUeMAXLFwFll66KZTkj GXB330N3p9L0wQVljhXpQ/YPOd76wJNPhJWJ9+hKLFbWsedovzlHb+duprh1z1xe 7LLaq9dEbXxe1Uz0qmK76lupXxilYMyUupTW9HIYtIsY8br8DIoBOG0bn46LVnuL /m+UQNfUFCYYePT7iZQNNc1DISQJrxme3bjq0PJzZTDukNnHJVahnj9x4RoNaF8j Dc+JME0r2i8Ccp28vgmaRgzvSsb8Xtw5icwRdwzIpyt1ubs/+tkd/GSaGzQo30Q8 m8y1WOjovHNX7OGnOaOWBGoQAX/2k/VHeAediMsPqWUoOxwsLHYxG/4KtgwbJ5vc gu/Fyk1GRDklZPpLdYFVvz8TGnqSDogJgF+7WolJ6YvPGAUIDAfd5Ky2sWayddlm wchc3sKDVyh3lov23h0WQVTvLO9xl+NZ6THxoAGdYeQ0DUu5OxwH8qje/UpWuo1a DchhNN+g5pa6n56Z =sLxb -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Fix false-positive build warnings for ARCH=ia64 builds - Optimize dictionary size for module compression with xz - Check the compiler and linker versions in Kconfig - Fix misuse of extra-y - Support DWARF v5 debug info - Clamp SUBLEVEL to 255 because stable releases 4.4.x and 4.9.x exceeded the limit - Add generic syscall{tbl,hdr}.sh for cleanups across arches - Minor cleanups of genksyms - Minor cleanups of Kconfig * tag 'kbuild-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (38 commits) initramfs: Remove redundant dependency of RD_ZSTD on BLK_DEV_INITRD kbuild: remove deprecated 'always' and 'hostprogs-y/m' kbuild: parse C= and M= before changing the working directory kbuild: reuse this-makefile to define abs_srctree kconfig: unify rule of config, menuconfig, nconfig, gconfig, xconfig kconfig: omit --oldaskconfig option for 'make config' kconfig: fix 'invalid option' for help option kconfig: remove dead code in conf_askvalue() kconfig: clean up nested if-conditionals in check_conf() kconfig: Remove duplicate call to sym_get_string_value() Makefile: Remove # characters from compiler string Makefile: reuse CC_VERSION_TEXT kbuild: check the minimum linker version in Kconfig kbuild: remove ld-version macro scripts: add generic syscallhdr.sh scripts: add generic syscalltbl.sh arch: syscalls: remove $(srctree)/ prefix from syscall tables arch: syscalls: add missing FORCE and fix 'targets' to make if_changed work gen_compile_commands: prune some directories kbuild: simplify access to the kernel's version ... |
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Linus Torvalds
|
4c48faba5b |
Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton: "A few small subsystems and some of MM. 172 patches. Subsystems affected by this patch series: hexagon, scripts, ntfs, ocfs2, vfs, and mm (slab-generic, slab, slub, debug, pagecache, swap, memcg, pagemap, mprotect, mremap, page-reporting, vmalloc, kasan, pagealloc, memory-failure, hugetlb, vmscan, z3fold, compaction, mempolicy, oom-kill, hugetlbfs, and migration)" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (172 commits) mm/migrate: remove unneeded semicolons hugetlbfs: remove unneeded return value of hugetlb_vmtruncate() hugetlbfs: fix some comment typos hugetlbfs: correct some obsolete comments about inode i_mutex hugetlbfs: make hugepage size conversion more readable hugetlbfs: remove meaningless variable avoid_reserve hugetlbfs: correct obsolete function name in hugetlbfs_read_iter() hugetlbfs: use helper macro default_hstate in init_hugetlbfs_fs hugetlbfs: remove useless BUG_ON(!inode) in hugetlbfs_setattr() hugetlbfs: remove special hugetlbfs_set_page_dirty() mm/hugetlb: change hugetlb_reserve_pages() to type bool mm, oom: fix a comment in dump_task() mm/mempolicy: use helper range_in_vma() in queue_pages_test_walk() numa balancing: migrate on fault among multiple bound nodes mm, compaction: make fast_isolate_freepages() stay within zone mm/compaction: fix misbehaviors of fast_find_migrateblock() mm/compaction: correct deferral logic for proactive compaction mm/compaction: remove duplicated VM_BUG_ON_PAGE !PageLocked mm/compaction: remove rcu_read_lock during page compaction z3fold: simplify the zhdr initialization code in init_z3fold_page() ... |
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Vlastimil Babka
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fe2cce15d6 |
mm, slub: remove slub_memcg_sysfs boot param and CONFIG_SLUB_MEMCG_SYSFS_ON
The boot param and config determine the value of memcg_sysfs_enabled,
which is unused since commit
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
c4fbde84fe |
Simple Firmware Interface (SFI) support removal for v5.12-rc1
Drop support for depercated platforms using SFI, drop the entire support for SFI that has been long deprecated too and make some janitorial changes on top of that (Andy Shevchenko). -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJGBAABCAAwFiEE4fcc61cGeeHD/fCwgsRv/nhiVHEFAmA2ZukSHHJqd0Byand5 c29ja2kubmV0AAoJEILEb/54YlRxKcAP/RAkbRVFndhQIZYTCu74O64v86FjTBcS 3vvcKevVkBJiPJL1l10Yo3UMEYAbJIRZY00jkUjX7pq4eurELu6LwdMtJlHwh0p5 ZP5QeSdq1xN+9UGwBGXlnka2ypmD8fjbQyxHKErYgvmOl4ltFm40PyUC9GCVFLnW /1o83t/dcmTtaOGPYWTW3HuCsbYqANG/x8PYAFeAk5dBxoSaNV69gAEuCYr1JC5N Nie4x2m2I5v9egJFhy6rmRrpHPBvocCho+FipJFagSKWHPCI2rBSKESVOj23zWt2 eIWhK5T/ZR3OqQb9tZN6uAPJmBAerc3l7ZHZ1oFBP68MjUJJJhduQ+hNxljOyLLw CVx0UhuancIWZdyJon5f7E9S9STZLIZ/3usx3K+7AZK+PSmH8d/UEIeXfkC0FcAr eO3gwalB9KuhhXbVvihW79RkfkV5pTaMvVS7l1BffN4WE1dB9PKtJ8/MKFbGaTUF 4Rev6BdAEDqJrw6OIARvNcI6TAEhbKe5yIghzhQWn+fZ7oEm6f6fvFObBzD0KvQP 4RwYJhXU0gtK5yo/Ib1sUqjVQn8Jgqb7Xq46WZsP07Yc6O2Ws/86qCpX1GSCv5FU 1CZEJLGLGTbjDYOyMaUDfO/tI5kXG11e0Ss7Q+snWH4Iyhg0aNEYChKjOAFIxIxg JJYOH8O5p2IP =jlPz -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'sfi-removal-5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull Simple Firmware Interface (SFI) support removal from Rafael Wysocki: "Drop support for depercated platforms using SFI, drop the entire support for SFI that has been long deprecated too and make some janitorial changes on top of that (Andy Shevchenko)" * tag 'sfi-removal-5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: x86/platform/intel-mid: Update Copyright year and drop file names x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused header inclusion in intel-mid.h x86/platform/intel-mid: Drop unused __intel_mid_cpu_chip and Co. x86/platform/intel-mid: Get rid of intel_scu_ipc_legacy.h x86/PCI: Describe @reg for type1_access_ok() x86/PCI: Get rid of custom x86 model comparison sfi: Remove framework for deprecated firmware cpufreq: sfi-cpufreq: Remove driver for deprecated firmware media: atomisp: Remove unused header mfd: intel_msic: Remove driver for deprecated platform x86/apb_timer: Remove driver for deprecated platform x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (vRTC) x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic) x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_thermal) x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_power_btn) x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_gpio) x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_battery) x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_ocd) x86/platform/intel-mid: Remove unused leftovers (msic_audio) platform/x86: intel_scu_wdt: Drop mistakenly added const |
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Linus Torvalds
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a555bdd0c5 |
Kbuild: enable TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS again, with some guarding
In commit
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
5cf0fd591f |
Kbuild: disable TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS option
The removal of EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL() in commit |
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Linus Torvalds
|
21a6ab2131 |
Modules updates for v5.12
Summary of modules changes for the 5.12 merge window: - Retire EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE(). These export types were introduced between 2006 - 2008. All the of the unused symbols have been long removed and gpl future symbols were converted to gpl quite a long time ago, and I don't believe these export types have been used ever since. So, I think it should be safe to retire those export types now. (Christoph Hellwig) - Refactor and clean up some aged code cruft in the module loader (Christoph Hellwig) - Build {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol only when livepatching is enabled, as it is the only caller (Christoph Hellwig) - Unexport find_module() and module_mutex and fix the last module callers to not rely on these anymore. Make module_mutex internal to the module loader. (Christoph Hellwig) - Harden ELF checks on module load and validate ELF structures before checking the module signature (Frank van der Linden) - Fix undefined symbol warning for clang (Fangrui Song) - Fix smatch warning (Dan Carpenter) Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJEBAABCAAuFiEEVrp26glSWYuDNrCUwEV+OM47wXIFAmA0/KMQHGpleXVAa2Vy bmVsLm9yZwAKCRDARX44zjvBcu0uD/4nmRp18EKAtdUZivsZHat0aEWGlkmrVueY 5huYw6iwM8b/wIAl3xwLki1Iv0/l0a83WXZhLG4ekl0/Nj8kgllA+jtBrZWpoLMH CZusN5dS9YwwyD2vu3ak83ARcehcDEPeA9thvc3uRFGis6Hi4bt1rkzGdrzsgqR4 tybfN4qaQx4ZAKFxA8bnS58l7QTFwUzTxJfM6WWzl1Q+mLZDr/WP+loJ/f1/oFFg ufN31KrqqFpdQY5UKq5P4H8FVq/eXE1Mwl8vo3HsnAj598fznyPUmA3D/j+N4GuR sTGBVZ9CSehUj7uZRs+Qgg6Bd+y3o44N29BrdZWA6K3ieTeQQpA+VgPUNrDBjGhP J/9Y4ms4PnuNEWWRaa73m9qsVqAsjh9+T2xp9PYn9uWLCM8BvQFtWcY7tw4/nB0/ INmyiP/tIRpwWkkBl47u1TPR09FzBBGDZjBiSn3lm3VX+zCYtHoma5jWyejG11cf ybDrTsci9ANyHNP2zFQsUOQJkph78PIal0i3k4ODqGJvaC0iEIH3Xjv+0dmE14rq kGRrG/HN6HhMZPjashudVUktyTZ63+PJpfFlQbcUzdvjQQIkzW0vrCHMWx9vD1xl Na7vZLl4Nb03WSJp6saY6j2YSRKL0poGETzGqrsUAHEhpEOPHduaiCVlAr/EmeMk p6SrWv8+UQ== =T29Q -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'modules-for-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux Pull module updates from Jessica Yu: - Retire EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL() and EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE(). These export types were introduced between 2006 - 2008. All the of the unused symbols have been long removed and gpl future symbols were converted to gpl quite a long time ago, and I don't believe these export types have been used ever since. So, I think it should be safe to retire those export types now (Christoph Hellwig) - Refactor and clean up some aged code cruft in the module loader (Christoph Hellwig) - Build {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol only when livepatching is enabled, as it is the only caller (Christoph Hellwig) - Unexport find_module() and module_mutex and fix the last module callers to not rely on these anymore. Make module_mutex internal to the module loader (Christoph Hellwig) - Harden ELF checks on module load and validate ELF structures before checking the module signature (Frank van der Linden) - Fix undefined symbol warning for clang (Fangrui Song) - Fix smatch warning (Dan Carpenter) * tag 'modules-for-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jeyu/linux: module: potential uninitialized return in module_kallsyms_on_each_symbol() module: remove EXPORT_UNUSED_SYMBOL* module: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL_FUTURE module: move struct symsearch to module.c module: pass struct find_symbol_args to find_symbol module: merge each_symbol_section into find_symbol module: remove each_symbol_in_section module: mark module_mutex static kallsyms: only build {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol when required kallsyms: refactor {,module_}kallsyms_on_each_symbol module: use RCU to synchronize find_module module: unexport find_module and module_mutex drm: remove drm_fb_helper_modinit powerpc/powernv: remove get_cxl_module module: harden ELF info handling module: Ignore _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ when warning for undefined symbols |
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Linus Torvalds
|
79db4d2293 |
clang-lto series for v5.12-rc1
- Clang LTO build infrastructure and arm64-specific enablement (Sami Tolvanen)
- Recursive build CC_FLAGS_LTO fix (Alexander Lobakin)
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Merge tag 'clang-lto-v5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull clang LTO updates from Kees Cook:
"Clang Link Time Optimization.
This is built on the work done preparing for LTO by arm64 folks,
tracing folks, etc. This includes the core changes as well as the
remaining pieces for arm64 (LTO has been the default build method on
Android for about 3 years now, as it is the prerequisite for the
Control Flow Integrity protections).
While x86 LTO enablement is done, it depends on some pending objtool
clean-ups. It's possible that I'll send a "part 2" pull request for
LTO that includes x86 support.
For merge log posterity, and as detailed in commit
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
4b5f9254e4 |
kconfig for kcmp syscall
drm userspaces uses this, systemd uses this, makes sense to pull it out from the checkpoint-restore bundle. Kees reviewed this from security pov and is happy with the final version. LWN coverage: https://lwn.net/Articles/845448/ -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEb4nG6jLu8Y5XI+PfTA9ye/CYqnEFAmAzaXIACgkQTA9ye/CY qnH5FQ//eL/7a/PDICuCRIN2p2aQwHoe9d12q+01RolAgce6F9mR9SFiKGSCR+t7 daw4G/BaGxSYzvz1IqWbXDMhN87jAXV/IGs9k4OkSIcbnDmMY78EKMZB1c1t7AZo zmeAuQvmTAcBogTwC6IE9N1JwhH3fmudq4p8zZ4zLojJNSPjrwCvF/xQI/Yaw52V CTfni8mrjYJ+pZ1qn9XP3IceAFEEI27ubZj2DJU+5xpRJAdIAobo0XbVOf8XQ0uc /BRLyXFS66EDsY1wWHT6y6UXDNZgbLic0olC1aielaBJh+Wq6bQHgephxpasU5y7 cZX7XTX2N1q8j8NmgzWLYRgERqtXv0CPHKdimTs8SaUcPDGhxcnwPR6hmdQEC+i6 IjntWMERjfuyD+s6qVuc7s8WS7+Ry9OxgdVskHASqGpBvsSliXN1o02Am6WUuGsB HZxTjCe967FyL4LGU0YjobMTUUSWfYQkOBKABlvYUySNZ0ZHnSygHIWiWjC6b89A KmXiHJoocNfDlKwX6bf3OWQ+dGGFu2wo5wYzldIiqYJVidp50xdOosdRE1R6WwuG IOLCdNKdqDgtig+90/fFZ06liXZvqUdDafWgUs/g6lLquFrcq5aAIiSdR6PcPKB0 MwfWcCglLtYrxgDHvNaqnW18yRQq2TGbe+A65aXzLPp45pKP8Hk= =uiSj -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'topic/kcmp-kconfig-2021-02-22' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm Pull kcmp kconfig update from Daniel Vetter: "Make the kcmp syscall available independently of checkpoint/restore. drm userspaces uses this, systemd uses this, so makes sense to pull it out from the checkpoint-restore bundle. Kees reviewed this from security pov and is happy with the final version" Link: https://lwn.net/Articles/845448/ * tag 'topic/kcmp-kconfig-2021-02-22' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: kcmp: Support selection of SYS_kcmp without CHECKPOINT_RESTORE |
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Masahiro Yamada
|
02aff85922 |
kbuild: check the minimum linker version in Kconfig
Unify the two scripts/ld-version.sh and scripts/lld-version.sh, and check the minimum linker version like scripts/cc-version.sh did. I tested this script for some corner cases reported in the past: - GNU ld version 2.25-15.fc23 as reported by commit |
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Linus Torvalds
|
657bd90c93 |
Scheduler updates for v5.12:
[ NOTE: unfortunately this tree had to be freshly rebased today, it's a same-content tree of 82891be90f3c (-next published) merged with v5.11. The main reason for the rebase was an authorship misattribution problem with a new commit, which we noticed in the last minute, and which we didn't want to be merged upstream. The offending commit was deep in the tree, and dependent commits had to be rebased as well. ] - Core scheduler updates: - Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full), to allow distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to close to PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling behavior via a boot time selection. There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime. This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of static calls). The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c. ( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical, for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime overhead even with the code patching. ) The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast majority of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected. - Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it by chance but many others don't. In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address the underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the initial fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug. - Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the following consistent set of rbtree APIs: partial-order; less() based: - rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree - rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached total-order; cmp() based: - rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree - rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found - rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry - rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first() - rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two - Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a single pass. This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves one aspect of the idle sibling scan logic. - Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU utilization metrics from the scheduler - Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by reducing the number of active LB attempts & lengthen the load-balancing interval. This improves stress-ng mmapfork performance. - Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can result in too high utilization values - Misc updates & fixes: - Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature - Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code - Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead - Fix uprobes refcount bug - Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle() - Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and USER_PRIO() - Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort - Documentation updates - Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality of energy-balancing - Smaller cleanups Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmAtHBsRHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1itgg/+NGed12pgPjYBzesdou60Lvx7LZLGjfOt M1F1EnmQGn/hEH2fCY6ZoqIZQTVltm7GIcBNabzYTzlaHZsdtyuDUJBZyj19vTlk zekcj7WVt+qvfjChaNwEJhQ9nnOM/eohMgEOHMAAJd9zlnQvve7NOLQ56UDM+kn/ 9taFJ5ZPvb4avP6C5p3KivvKex6Bjof/Tl0m3utpNyPpI/qK3FyGxwdgCxU0yepT ABWQX5ZQCufFvo1bgnBPfqyzab4MqhoM3bNKBsLQfuAlssG1xRv4KQOev4dRwrt9 pXJikV5C9yez5d2lGe5p0ltH5IZS/l9x2yI/ZQj3OUDTFyV1ic6WfFAqJgDzVF8E i/vvA4NPQiI241Bkps+ErcCw4aVOgiY6TWli74cHjLUIX0+As6aHrFWXGSxUmiHB WR+B8KmdfzRTTlhOxMA+cvlpZcKCfxWkJJmXzr/lDZzIuKPqM3QCE2wD9sixkfVo JNICT0IvZghWOdbMEfZba8Psh/e2LVI9RzdpEiuYJz1ZrVlt1hO0M6jBxY0hMz9n k54z81xODw0a8P2FHMtpmB1vhAeqCmvwA6DO8z0Oxs0DFi+KM2bLf2efHsCKafI+ Bm5v9YFaOk/55R76hJVh+aYLlyFgFkKd+P/niJTPDnxOk3SqJuXvTrql1HeGHkNr kYgQa23dsZk= =pyaG -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "Core scheduler updates: - Add CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC: this in its current form adds the preempt=none/voluntary/full boot options (default: full), to allow distros to build a PREEMPT kernel but fall back to close to PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY (or PREEMPT_NONE) runtime scheduling behavior via a boot time selection. There's also the /debug/sched_debug switch to do this runtime. This feature is implemented via runtime patching (a new variant of static calls). The scope of the runtime patching can be best reviewed by looking at the sched_dynamic_update() function in kernel/sched/core.c. ( Note that the dynamic none/voluntary mode isn't 100% identical, for example preempt-RCU is available in all cases, plus the preempt count is maintained in all models, which has runtime overhead even with the code patching. ) The PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY/PREEMPT_NONE models, used by the vast majority of distributions, are supposed to be unaffected. - Fix ignored rescheduling after rcu_eqs_enter(). This is a bug that was found via rcutorture triggering a hang. The bug is that rcu_idle_enter() may wake up a NOCB kthread, but this happens after the last generic need_resched() check. Some cpuidle drivers fix it by chance but many others don't. In true 2020 fashion the original bug fix has grown into a 5-patch scheduler/RCU fix series plus another 16 RCU patches to address the underlying issue of missed preemption events. These are the initial fixes that should fix current incarnations of the bug. - Clean up rbtree usage in the scheduler, by providing & using the following consistent set of rbtree APIs: partial-order; less() based: - rb_add(): add a new entry to the rbtree - rb_add_cached(): like rb_add(), but for a rb_root_cached total-order; cmp() based: - rb_find(): find an entry in an rbtree - rb_find_add(): find an entry, and add if not found - rb_find_first(): find the first (leftmost) matching entry - rb_next_match(): continue from rb_find_first() - rb_for_each(): iterate a sub-tree using the previous two - Improve the SMP/NUMA load-balancer: scan for an idle sibling in a single pass. This is a 4-commit series where each commit improves one aspect of the idle sibling scan logic. - Improve the cpufreq cooling driver by getting the effective CPU utilization metrics from the scheduler - Improve the fair scheduler's active load-balancing logic by reducing the number of active LB attempts & lengthen the load-balancing interval. This improves stress-ng mmapfork performance. - Fix CFS's estimated utilization (util_est) calculation bug that can result in too high utilization values Misc updates & fixes: - Fix the HRTICK reprogramming & optimization feature - Fix SCHED_SOFTIRQ raising race & warning in the CPU offlining code - Reduce dl_add_task_root_domain() overhead - Fix uprobes refcount bug - Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle() - Clean up task priority related defines, remove *USER_*PRIO and USER_PRIO() - Simplify the sched_init_numa() deduplication sort - Documentation updates - Fix EAS bug in update_misfit_status(), which degraded the quality of energy-balancing - Smaller cleanups" * tag 'sched-core-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits) sched,x86: Allow !PREEMPT_DYNAMIC entry/kvm: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point entry: Explicitly flush pending rcuog wakeup before last rescheduling point rcu/nocb: Trigger self-IPI on late deferred wake up before user resume rcu/nocb: Perform deferred wake up before last idle's need_resched() check rcu: Pull deferred rcuog wake up to rcu_eqs_enter() callers sched/features: Distinguish between NORMAL and DEADLINE hrtick sched/features: Fix hrtick reprogramming sched/deadline: Reduce rq lock contention in dl_add_task_root_domain() uprobes: (Re)add missing get_uprobe() in __find_uprobe() smp: Process pending softirqs in flush_smp_call_function_from_idle() sched: Harden PREEMPT_DYNAMIC static_call: Allow module use without exposing static_call_key sched: Add /debug/sched_preempt preempt/dynamic: Support dynamic preempt with preempt= boot option preempt/dynamic: Provide irqentry_exit_cond_resched() static call preempt/dynamic: Provide preempt_schedule[_notrace]() static calls preempt/dynamic: Provide cond_resched() and might_resched() static calls preempt: Introduce CONFIG_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC static_call: Provide DEFINE_STATIC_CALL_RET0() ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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24880bef41 |
Remove oprofile and dcookies support
The "oprofile" user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to the perf interfaces. The dcookies stuff is only used by the oprofile code. Now that oprofile's support is getting removed from the kernel, there is no need for dcookies as well. Remove kernel's old oprofile and dcookies support. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJgJMEVAAoJENK5HDyugRIcL8YP/jkmXH5CZT80ntcqrJGWKcG7 lWbach7uNeQteht7B1ZPKvojxizTkmfrN2sClX0B2hbGkc5TiWUQ2ZSnvnfWDZ8+ z2qQcEB11G/ReL2vvRk1fJlWdAOyUfrPee/44AkemnLRv+Niw/8PqnGd87yDQGsK qy5E1XXfbjUq6Y/uMiLOX3+21I6w6o2Q6I3NNXC93s0wS3awqnft8n0XBC7iAPBj eowRJxpdRU2Vcuj8UOzzOI7gQlwdjwYImyLPbRy/V8NawC8a+FHrPrf5/GCYlVzl 7TGFBsDQSmzvrBChUfoGz1Rq/VZ1a357p5rhRqemfUrdkjW+vyzelnD8I1W/hb2o SmBXoPoyl3+UkFHNyJI0mI7obaV+2PzyXMV0JIQUj+IiX/mfeFv0nF4XfZD2IkRt 6xhaYj775Zrx32iBdGZIvvLg5Gh9ZkZmR5vJ7Fi/EIZFe6Z+bZnPKUROnAgS/o0z +UkSygOhgo/1XbqrzZVk1iweWeu+EUMbY4YQv2qVnFhpvsq4ieThcUGQpWcxGjjH WP8O0n1yq1slsnpUtxhiTsm46ENajx9zZp6Iv6Ws+NM0RUqjND8BdF1co9WGD3LS cnZMFBs4Bg/V1HICL/D4s6L7t1ofrEXIgJH1y3iF0HeECq03mU4CgA/qly9Aebqg UxPF3oNlVOPlds9FzsU2 =I2Ac -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'oprofile-removal-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/linux Pull oprofile and dcookies removal from Viresh Kumar: "Remove oprofile and dcookies support The 'oprofile' user-space tools don't use the kernel OPROFILE support any more, and haven't in a long time. User-space has been converted to the perf interfaces. The dcookies stuff is only used by the oprofile code. Now that oprofile's support is getting removed from the kernel, there is no need for dcookies as well. Remove kernel's old oprofile and dcookies support" * tag 'oprofile-removal-5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vireshk/linux: fs: Remove dcookies support drivers: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support arch: xtensa: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support arch: x86: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support arch: sparc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support arch: sh: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support arch: s390: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support arch: powerpc: Remove oprofile arch: powerpc: Stop building and using oprofile arch: parisc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support arch: mips: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support arch: microblaze: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support arch: ia64: Remove rest of perfmon support arch: ia64: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support arch: hexagon: Don't select HAVE_OPROFILE arch: arc: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support arch: arm: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support arch: alpha: Remove CONFIG_OPROFILE support |
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Kefeng Wang
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c72160fe05
|
initramfs: Provide a common initrd reserve function
Some architectures(eg, ARM and riscv) have similar logic to check and reserve the memory of initrd, let's provide a common function reserve_initrd_mem() to reduce duplicated code. Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com> |
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Ingo Molnar
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ed3cd45f8c |
Linux 5.11
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmAppPgeHHRvcnZhbGRz QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGeXYH/imZPBd4A1jIMehN 5HV2A53Z+MXmmaMuGj9X1KV6vsf55/xB+IhOoFdtRAIsO8c2yYSCO8i4+4R0XfYA +/YFJeq672rojQnmh6XbpR8dugaAV7CUHy6n7KDsyvtT6EOCpwFSwkOb4X3tBRX6 TlYgm2d/xgV/wRHSgLVugK0MdFCLMAnyb7mkPfar9QrMgG1BiDKLq07xmwnS23On TkqpJ9yZ/rJpUrrUqQYPShSO/FmA+fSfWs0CDv7EIrJ40LUScD6PZxSHWTIHtjLk E4jFda6wuqLRVWsBwaBzUIdD0zk7X5quHRzEpbC5ga16SK6yrWvE5YJJXCguIEuZ f3FMRYs= =CAjn -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'v5.11' into sched/core, to pick up fixes & refresh the branch Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Chris Wilson
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bfe3911a91 |
kcmp: Support selection of SYS_kcmp without CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
Userspace has discovered the functionality offered by SYS_kcmp and has started to depend upon it. In particular, Mesa uses SYS_kcmp for os_same_file_description() in order to identify when two fd (e.g. device or dmabuf) point to the same struct file. Since they depend on it for core functionality, lift SYS_kcmp out of the non-default CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE into the selectable syscall category. Rasmus Villemoes also pointed out that systemd uses SYS_kcmp to deduplicate the per-service file descriptor store. Note that some distributions such as Ubuntu are already enabling CHECKPOINT_RESTORE in their configs and so, by extension, SYS_kcmp. References: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/3046 Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> # DRM depends on kcmp Acked-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> # systemd uses kcmp Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210205220012.1983-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk |