The cobalt driver is the only driver that uses VB2_BUF_STATE_REQUEUEING.
Replace it by VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR so we can drop support for the
REQUEUEING state.
The requeueing state was used in the cobalt driver to optimize
buffer handling while waiting for a valid signal: by requeueing
buffers internally there was no need for userspace to handle and
requeue buffers with the ERROR flag set.
However, requeueing also makes the buffer handling unordered, which
is generally a bad idea. Requeueing also does not work with requests
and any future fence support.
Since it is really a minor optimization in the cobalt driver it is
best to just return the buffer in an ERROR state. With this change
support for requeueing can now be removed in vb2.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Avoid call of dmaengine_terminate_all() between
dmaengine_prep_slave_single() and dmaengine_submit() by locking
the whole DMA submission sequence.
Signed-off-by: Hugues Fruchet <hugues.fruchet@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Start streaming was sometimes failing because of pm_runtime_get_sync()
non-0 return value. In fact return value was not an error but a
positive value (1), indicating that PM was already enabled.
Fix this by going to error path only with negative return value.
Signed-off-by: Hugues Fruchet <hugues.fruchet@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Function `sh_veu_find_fmt` returns an address that is an addition of a
base pointer `sh_veu_fmt` and an offset. The base pointer refers to a
global variable of which address cannot be NULL. Therefore, this commit
removes the NULL pointer checks on the return values of function
`sh_veu_find_fmt`.
Signed-off-by: Shaobo He <shaobo@cs.utah.edu>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Commit 0650a91499 ("media: mtk-vcodec: Correct return type for mem2mem
buffer helpers") fixed the return types for mem2mem buffer helper
functions, but omitted two occurrences that are accessed in the
mtk_v4l2_debug() macro. These only trigger compiler errors when DEBUG is
defined.
Fixes: 0650a91499 ("media: mtk-vcodec: Correct return type for mem2mem buffer helpers")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Add the SoC specific information for RZ/G2M(r8a774a1) SoC.
The VIN module of RZ/G2M is similar to R-Car M3-W.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro@bp.renesas.com>
Acked-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Add the MIPI CSI-2 driver support for RZ/G2M(r8a774a1) SoC.
The CSI-2 module of RZ/G2M is similar to R-Car M3-W.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro@bp.renesas.com>
Acked-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
devm_ioremap_resource() already prints an error message on failure, so
there is no need to repeat that.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
if imx7_csi_try_fmt() fails, cc variable won't be
initialized and csi->cc[sdformat->pad] would be pointing
to a random location.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Rui Miguel Silva <rui.silva@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
We accidentally return IS_ERR(), which is 1, instead of the PTR_ERR()
which is the negative error code.
Fixes: 7807063b86 ("media: staging/imx7: add MIPI CSI-2 receiver subdev for i.MX7")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
The second IPU internal sub-devices were being registered and links
to them created even when the second IPU is not present. This is wrong
for i.MX6 S/DL and i.MX53 which have only a single IPU.
Fixes: e130291212 ("[media] media: Add i.MX media core driver")
Signed-off-by: Steve Longerbeam <slongerbeam@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
For the functions that add and remove the internal IPU subdevice
descriptors, rename them to make clear they are the subdevs internal
to the IPU. Also rename the platform data structure for the internal
IPU subdevices. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Steve Longerbeam <slongerbeam@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
In imx_media_create_csi_of_links(), the 'struct v4l2_fwnode_link' must
be cleared for each endpoint iteration, otherwise if the remote port
has no "reg" property, link.remote_port will not be reset to zero.
This was discovered on the i.MX53 SMD board, since the OV5642 connects
directly to ipu1_csi0 and has a single source port with no "reg"
property.
Fixes: 621b08eabc ("media: staging/imx: remove static media link arrays")
Signed-off-by: Steve Longerbeam <slongerbeam@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
On i.MX6, the nearest upstream entity to the CSI can only be the
CSI video muxes or the Synopsys DW MIPI CSI-2 receiver.
However the i.MX53 has no CSI video muxes or a MIPI CSI-2 receiver.
So allow for the nearest upstream entity to the CSI to be something
other than those.
Fixes: bf3cfaa712 ("media: staging/imx: get CSI bus type from nearest
upstream entity")
Signed-off-by: Steve Longerbeam <slongerbeam@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Fixes this smatch error:
drivers/staging/media/imx/imx7-mipi-csis.c:716 mipi_csis_set_fmt() error: we previously assumed 'fmt' could be null (see line 709)
fmt is never NULL, so remove the 'fmt &&' condition.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Rui Miguel Silva <rmfrfs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Restore a default case to prepare_vdi_in_buffers() to fix the following
smatch errors:
drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-vdic.c:236 prepare_vdi_in_buffers() error: uninitialized symbol 'prev_phys'.
drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-vdic.c:237 prepare_vdi_in_buffers() error: uninitialized symbol 'curr_phys'.
drivers/staging/media/imx/imx-media-vdic.c:238 prepare_vdi_in_buffers() error: uninitialized symbol 'next_phys'.
Fixes: 6e537b58de ("media: imx: vdic: rely on VDIC for correct field order")
Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Steve Longerbeam <slongerbeam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Changes to v4l2-fwnode in commit [1] triggered a lockdep warning in
rcar-vin. The first attempt to solve this warning in the rcar-vin driver
was incomplete and only pushed the warning to happen at stream on time
instead of at probe time.
This change reverts the incomplete fix and properly fixes the warning by
removing the need to hold the rcar-vin specific group lock when calling
v4l2_async_notifier_parse_fwnode_endpoints_by_port(). And instead takes
it in the callback where it's really needed.
[1] commit eae2aed1ea ("media: v4l2-fwnode: Switch to
v4l2_async_notifier_add_subdev")
Fixes: 6458afc8c4 ("media: rcar-vin: remove unneeded locking in async callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Use the new v4l2_subdev_internal_ops release op to free the
subdev memory only when the last user closed the file handle.
Move v4l2_device_unregister_subdev() to the end of the
vimc_ent_sd_unregister() function since now the unregister_subdev()
call may free the vimc_ent_device struct which is used after the
unregister_subdev() call. So this now has to be done last.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Don't free vimc_cap_device immediately, instead do this
in the video_device release function which is called when the
last user closes the video device. Only then is it safe to
free the memory.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
The media_device is part of a static global vimc_device struct.
The media framework expects this to be zeroed before it is
used, however, since this is a global this is not the case if
vimc is unbound and then bound again.
So call memset to ensure any left-over values are cleared.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
The module ownership refcounting was done in media_entity_get/put,
but that was very confusing and it did not work either in case an
application had a v4l-subdevX device open and the module was
unbound. When the v4l-subdevX device was closed the media_entity_put
was never called and the module refcount was left one too high, making
it impossible to unload it.
Since v4l2-subdev.c was the only place where media_entity_get/put was
called, just move the functionality to v4l2-subdev.c and drop those
confusing entity functions.
Store the module in subdev_fh so module_put no longer depends on
the media_entity struct.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
If the subdevice created a device node, then the v4l2_subdev cannot
be freed until the last user of the device node closes it.
This means that we need a release() callback in v4l2_subdev_internal_ops
that is called from the video_device release function so the subdevice
driver can postpone freeing memory until the that callback is called.
If no video device node was created then the release callback can
be called immediately when the subdev is unregistered.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
It is not possible to use devm_kzalloc since that memory is
freed immediately when the device instance is unbound.
Various objects like the video device may still be in use
since someone has the device node open, and when that is closed
it expects the memory to be around.
So use kzalloc and release it at the appropriate time.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
When vivid is unloaded it used vfree to free dev->bitmap_out,
but it was actually allocated using kmalloc. Use vzalloc
instead, conform what vivid-vid-cap.c does.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
The media chardev kobject has no name, which made it hard to
debug when kobject debugging is turned on.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
The cec chardev kobject has no name, which made it hard to
debug when kobject debugging is turned on.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Pull x86 asm updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Two cleanup patches removing dead conditionals and unused code"
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/asm: Remove unused __constant_c_x_memset() macro and inlines
x86/asm: Remove dead __GNUC__ conditionals
Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"Three fixes for the fallout from the TSX errata workaround:
- Prevent memory corruption caused by a unchecked out of bound array
index.
- Two trivial fixes to address compiler warnings"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Make dev_attr_allow_tsx_force_abort static
perf/x86: Fixup typo in stub functions
perf/x86/intel: Fix memory corruption
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Merge tag 'for-linus-5.1b-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fix from Juergen Gross:
"A fix for a Xen bug introduced by David's series for excluding
ballooned pages in vmcores"
* tag 'for-linus-5.1b-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/balloon: Fix mapping PG_offline pages to user space
Two fixes (leak on invalid mount argument and possible deadlock on
i_size update on 32bit smp) and a fall-through warning cleanup
----------------------------------------------------------------
Gustavo A. R. Silva (1):
9p: mark expected switch fall-through
Hou Tao (1):
9p: use inode->i_lock to protect i_size_write() under 32-bit
zhengbin (1):
9p/net: fix memory leak in p9_client_create
fs/9p/v9fs_vfs.h | 23 +++++++++++++++++++++--
fs/9p/vfs_file.c | 6 +++++-
fs/9p/vfs_inode.c | 23 +++++++++++------------
fs/9p/vfs_inode_dotl.c | 27 ++++++++++++++-------------
fs/9p/vfs_super.c | 4 ++--
net/9p/client.c | 2 +-
net/9p/trans_xen.c | 2 +-
7 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
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Merge tag '9p-for-5.1' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux
Pull 9p updates from Dominique Martinet:
"Here is a 9p update for 5.1; there honestly hasn't been much.
Two fixes (leak on invalid mount argument and possible deadlock on
i_size update on 32bit smp) and a fall-through warning cleanup"
* tag '9p-for-5.1' of git://github.com/martinetd/linux:
9p/net: fix memory leak in p9_client_create
9p: use inode->i_lock to protect i_size_write() under 32-bit
9p: mark expected switch fall-through
When this .gitignore was added, lxdialog was an independent hostprogs-y.
Now that all objects in lxdialog/ are directly linked to mconf, the
lxdialog is no longer generated.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Currently, every arch/*/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild explicitly includes
the common Kbuild.asm file. Factor out the duplicated include directives
to scripts/Makefile.asm-generic so that no architecture would opt out
of the mandatory-y mechanism.
um is not forced to include mandatory-y since it is a very exceptional
case which does not support UAPI.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The generic-y is redundant under the following condition:
- arch has its own implementation
- the same header is added to generated-y
- the same header is added to mandatory-y
If a redundant generic-y is found, the warning like follows is displayed:
scripts/Makefile.asm-generic:20: redundant generic-y found in arch/arm/include/asm/Kbuild: timex.h
I fixed up arch Kbuild files found by this.
Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
During a simple no-op (nothing changed) build I saw 39 invocations of
the C compiler with the argument "-print-file-name=include". We don't
need to call the C compiler 39 times for this--one time will suffice.
Let's change NOSTDINC_FLAGS to a simply expanded variable to avoid
this since there doesn't appear to be any reason it should be
recursively expanded.
On my build this shaved ~400 ms off my "no-op" build.
Note that the recursive expansion seems to date back to the (really
old) commit e8f5bdb02c ("[PATCH] Makefile include path ordering").
It's a little unclear to me if the point of that patch was to switch
the variable to be recursively expanded (which it did) or to avoid
directly assigning to NOSTDINC_FLAGS (AKA to switch to +=) because
someone else (out of tree?) was setting it. I presume later since if
the only goal was to switch to recursive expansion the patch would
have just removed the ":".
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* The man page for dpkg-source(1) notes:
> -b, --build directory [format-specific-parameters]
> Build a source package (--build since dpkg 1.17.14).
> <...>
>
> dpkg-source will build the source package with the first
> format found in this ordered list: the format indicated
> with the --format command line option, the format
> indicated in debian/source/format, “1.0”. The fallback
> to “1.0” is deprecated and will be removed at some point
> in the future, you should always document the desired
> source format in debian/source/format. See section
> SOURCE PACKAGE FORMATS for an extensive description of
> the various source package formats.
Thus it would be more foolproof to explicitly use 1.0 (as we always
did) than to rely on dpkg-source's defaults.
* In a similar vein, debian/rules is not made executable by mkdebian,
and dpkg-source warns about that but still silently fixes the file.
Let's be explicit once again.
Signed-off-by: Arseny Maslennikov <ar@cs.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
The of_find_device_by_node() takes a reference to the underlying device
structure, we should release that reference.
The implementation of this semantic code search is:
In a function, for a local variable returned by calling
of_find_device_by_node(),
a, if it is released by a function such as
put_device()/of_dev_put()/platform_device_put() after the last use,
it is considered that there is no reference leak;
b, if it is passed back to the caller via
dev_get_drvdata()/platform_get_drvdata()/get_device(), etc., the
reference will be released in other functions, and the current function
also considers that there is no reference leak;
c, for the rest of the situation, the current function should release the
reference by calling put_device, this code search will report the
corresponding error message.
By using this semantic code search, we have found some object reference leaks,
such as:
commit 11907e9d35 ("ASoC: fsl-asoc-card: fix object reference leaks in
fsl_asoc_card_probe")
commit a12085d139 ("mtd: rawnand: atmel: fix possible object reference leak")
commit 11493f2685 ("mtd: rawnand: jz4780: fix possible object reference leak")
There are still dozens of reference leaks in the current kernel code.
Further, for the case of b, the object returned to other functions may also
have a reference leak, we will continue to develop other cocci scripts to
further check the reference leak.
Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang99@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: Markus Elfring <Markus.Elfring@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
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Merge tag 'pidfd-v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull pidfd system call from Christian Brauner:
"This introduces the ability to use file descriptors from /proc/<pid>/
as stable handles on struct pid. Even if a pid is recycled the handle
will not change. For a start these fds can be used to send signals to
the processes they refer to.
With the ability to use /proc/<pid> fds as stable handles on struct
pid we can fix a long-standing issue where after a process has exited
its pid can be reused by another process. If a caller sends a signal
to a reused pid it will end up signaling the wrong process.
With this patchset we enable a variety of use cases. One obvious
example is that we can now safely delegate an important part of
process management - sending signals - to processes other than the
parent of a given process by sending file descriptors around via scm
rights and not fearing that the given process will have been recycled
in the meantime. It also allows for easy testing whether a given
process is still alive or not by sending signal 0 to a pidfd which is
quite handy.
There has been some interest in this feature e.g. from systems
management (systemd, glibc) and container managers. I have requested
and gotten comments from glibc to make sure that this syscall is
suitable for their needs as well. In the future I expect it to take on
most other pid-based signal syscalls. But such features are left for
the future once they are needed.
This has been sitting in linux-next for quite a while and has not
caused any issues. It comes with selftests which verify basic
functionality and also test that a recycled pid cannot be signaled via
a pidfd.
Jon has written about a prior version of this patchset. It should
cover the basic functionality since not a lot has changed since then:
https://lwn.net/Articles/773459/
The commit message for the syscall itself is extensively documenting
the syscall, including it's functionality and extensibility"
* tag 'pidfd-v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
selftests: add tests for pidfd_send_signal()
signal: add pidfd_send_signal() syscall
* Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and include
a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.
* Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range
* Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
address-range to the core-mm.
* Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the newly
added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis.
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Merge tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull device-dax updates from Dan Williams:
"New device-dax infrastructure to allow persistent memory and other
"reserved" / performance differentiated memories, to be assigned to
the core-mm as "System RAM".
Some users want to use persistent memory as additional volatile
memory. They are willing to cope with potential performance
differences, for example between DRAM and 3D Xpoint, and want to use
typical Linux memory management apis rather than a userspace memory
allocator layered over an mmap() of a dax file. The administration
model is to decide how much Persistent Memory (pmem) to use as System
RAM, create a device-dax-mode namespace of that size, and then assign
it to the core-mm. The rationale for device-dax is that it is a
generic memory-mapping driver that can be layered over any "special
purpose" memory, not just pmem. On subsequent boots udev rules can be
used to restore the memory assignment.
One implication of using pmem as RAM is that mlock() no longer keeps
data off persistent media. For this reason it is recommended to enable
NVDIMM Security (previously merged for 5.0) to encrypt pmem contents
at rest. We considered making this recommendation an actively enforced
requirement, but in the end decided to leave it as a distribution /
administrator policy to allow for emulation and test environments that
lack security capable NVDIMMs.
Summary:
- Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and
include a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.
- Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range
- Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
address-range to the core-mm.
- Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the
newly added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis"
NOTE! I'm not entirely happy with the whole "PMEM as RAM" model because
we currently have special - and very annoying rules in the kernel about
accessing PMEM only with the "MC safe" accessors, because machine checks
inside the regular repeat string copy functions can be fatal in some
(not described) circumstances.
And apparently the PMEM modules can cause that a lot more than regular
RAM. The argument is that this happens because PMEM doesn't necessarily
get scrubbed at boot like RAM does, but that is planned to be added for
the user space tooling.
Quoting Dan from another email:
"The exposure can be reduced in the volatile-RAM case by scanning for
and clearing errors before it is onlined as RAM. The userspace tooling
for that can be in place before v5.1-final. There's also runtime
notifications of errors via acpi_nfit_uc_error_notify() from
background scrubbers on the DIMM devices. With that mechanism the
kernel could proactively clear newly discovered poison in the volatile
case, but that would be additional development more suitable for v5.2.
I understand the concern, and the need to highlight this issue by
tapping the brakes on feature development, but I don't see PMEM as RAM
making the situation worse when the exposure is also there via DAX in
the PMEM case. Volatile-RAM is arguably a safer use case since it's
possible to repair pages where the persistent case needs active
application coordination"
* tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory for use like normal RAM
mm/resource: Let walk_system_ram_range() search child resources
mm/memory-hotplug: Allow memory resources to be children
mm/resource: Move HMM pr_debug() deeper into resource code
mm/resource: Return real error codes from walk failures
device-dax: Add a 'modalias' attribute to DAX 'bus' devices
device-dax: Add a 'target_node' attribute
device-dax: Auto-bind device after successful new_id
acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-node
device-dax: Add /sys/class/dax backwards compatibility
device-dax: Add support for a dax override driver
device-dax: Move resource pinning+mapping into the common driver
device-dax: Introduce bus + driver model
device-dax: Start defining a dax bus model
device-dax: Remove multi-resource infrastructure
device-dax: Kill dax_region base
device-dax: Kill dax_region ida
This is the final round of mostly small fixes and performance
improvements to our initial submit. The main regression fix is the
ia64 simscsi build failure which was missed in the serial number
elimination conversion.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This is the final round of mostly small fixes and performance
improvements to our initial submit.
The main regression fix is the ia64 simscsi build failure which was
missed in the serial number elimination conversion"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (24 commits)
scsi: ia64: simscsi: use request tag instead of serial_number
scsi: aacraid: Fix performance issue on logical drives
scsi: lpfc: Fix error codes in lpfc_sli4_pci_mem_setup()
scsi: libiscsi: Hold back_lock when calling iscsi_complete_task
scsi: hisi_sas: Change SERDES_CFG init value to increase reliability of HiLink
scsi: hisi_sas: Send HARD RESET to clear the previous affiliation of STP target port
scsi: hisi_sas: Set PHY linkrate when disconnected
scsi: hisi_sas: print PHY RX errors count for later revision of v3 hw
scsi: hisi_sas: Fix a timeout race of driver internal and SMP IO
scsi: hisi_sas: Change return variable type in phy_up_v3_hw()
scsi: qla2xxx: check for kstrtol() failure
scsi: lpfc: fix 32-bit format string warning
scsi: lpfc: fix unused variable warning
scsi: target: tcmu: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
scsi: libiscsi: fall back to sendmsg for slab pages
scsi: qla2xxx: avoid printf format warning
scsi: lpfc: resolve static checker warning in lpfc_sli4_hba_unset
scsi: lpfc: Correct __lpfc_sli_issue_iocb_s4 lockdep check
scsi: ufs: hisi: fix ufs_hba_variant_ops passing
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix panic in qla_dfs_tgt_counters_show
...
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Merge tag 'for-5.1/block-post-20190315' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull more block layer changes from Jens Axboe:
"This is a collection of both stragglers, and fixes that came in after
I finalized the initial pull. This contains:
- An MD pull request from Song, with a few minor fixes
- Set of NVMe patches via Christoph
- Pull request from Konrad, with a few fixes for xen/blkback
- pblk fix IO calculation fix (Javier)
- Segment calculation fix for pass-through (Ming)
- Fallthrough annotation for blkcg (Mathieu)"
* tag 'for-5.1/block-post-20190315' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (25 commits)
blkcg: annotate implicit fall through
nvme-tcp: support C2HData with SUCCESS flag
nvmet: ignore EOPNOTSUPP for discard
nvme: add proper write zeroes setup for the multipath device
nvme: add proper discard setup for the multipath device
nvme: remove nvme_ns_config_oncs
nvme: disable Write Zeroes for qemu controllers
nvmet-fc: bring Disconnect into compliance with FC-NVME spec
nvmet-fc: fix issues with targetport assoc_list list walking
nvme-fc: reject reconnect if io queue count is reduced to zero
nvme-fc: fix numa_node when dev is null
nvme-fc: use nr_phys_segments to determine existence of sgl
nvme-loop: init nvmet_ctrl fatal_err_work when allocate
nvme: update comment to make the code easier to read
nvme: put ns_head ref if namespace fails allocation
nvme-trace: fix cdw10 buffer overrun
nvme: don't warn on block content change effects
nvme: add get-feature to admin cmds tracer
md: Fix failed allocation of md_register_thread
It's wrong to add len to sector_nr in raid10 reshape twice
...
Highlights include:
Bugfixes:
- Fix an Oops in SUNRPC back channel tracepoints
- Fix a SUNRPC client regression when handling oversized replies
- Fix the minimal size for SUNRPC reply buffer allocation
- rpc_decode_header() must always return a non-zero value on error
- Fix a typo in pnfs_update_layout()
Cleanups:
- Remove redundant check for the reply length in call_decode()
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.1-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Bugfixes:
- Fix an Oops in SUNRPC back channel tracepoints
- Fix a SUNRPC client regression when handling oversized replies
- Fix the minimal size for SUNRPC reply buffer allocation
- rpc_decode_header() must always return a non-zero value on error
- Fix a typo in pnfs_update_layout()
Cleanup:
- Remove redundant check for the reply length in call_decode()"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.1-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
SUNRPC: Remove redundant check for the reply length in call_decode()
SUNRPC: Handle the SYSTEM_ERR rpc error
SUNRPC: rpc_decode_header() must always return a non-zero value on error
SUNRPC: Use the ENOTCONN error on socket disconnect
SUNRPC: Fix the minimal size for reply buffer allocation
SUNRPC: Fix a client regression when handling oversized replies
pNFS: Fix a typo in pnfs_update_layout
fix null pointer deref in tracepoints in back channel
One fix to prevent runtime allocation of 16GB pages when running in a VM (as
opposed to bare metal), because it doesn't work.
A small fix to our recently added KCOV support to exempt some more code from
being instrumented.
Plus a few minor build fixes, a small dead code removal and a defconfig update.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Jason Yan, Joel
Stanley, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"One fix to prevent runtime allocation of 16GB pages when running in a
VM (as opposed to bare metal), because it doesn't work.
A small fix to our recently added KCOV support to exempt some more
code from being instrumented.
Plus a few minor build fixes, a small dead code removal and a
defconfig update.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy,
Jason Yan, Joel Stanley, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre"
* tag 'powerpc-5.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s: Include <asm/nmi.h> header file to fix a warning
powerpc/powernv: Fix compile without CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
powerpc/mm: Disable kcov for SLB routines
powerpc: remove dead code in head_fsl_booke.S
powerpc/configs: Sync skiroot defconfig
powerpc/hugetlb: Don't do runtime allocation of 16G pages in LPAR configuration
Pull vfs mount infrastructure fix from Al Viro:
"Fixup for sysfs braino.
Capabilities checks for sysfs mount do include those on netns, but
only if CONFIG_NET_NS is enabled. Sorry, should've caught that
earlier..."
* 'work.mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fix sysfs_init_fs_context() in !CONFIG_NET_NS case