Commit Graph

662102 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Srikar Dronamraju
05b40e0577 sched/fair: Prefer sibiling only if local group is under-utilized
If the child domain prefers tasks to go siblings, the local group could
end up pulling tasks to itself even if the local group is almost equally
loaded as the source group.

Lets assume a 4 core,smt==2 machine running 5 thread ebizzy workload.
Everytime, local group has capacity and source group has atleast 2 threads,
local group tries to pull the task. This causes the threads to constantly
move between different cores. This is even more profound if the cores have
more threads, like in Power 8, smt 8 mode.

Fix this by only allowing local group to pull a task, if the source group
has more number of tasks than the local group.

Here are the relevant perf stat numbers of a 22 core,smt 8 Power 8 machine.

Without patch:
 Performance counter stats for 'ebizzy -t 22 -S 100' (5 runs):

             1,440      context-switches          #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  1.26% )
               366      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec                    ( +-  5.58% )
             3,933      page-faults               #    0.002 K/sec                    ( +- 11.08% )

 Performance counter stats for 'ebizzy -t 48 -S 100' (5 runs):

             6,287      context-switches          #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  3.65% )
             3,776      cpu-migrations            #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  4.84% )
             5,702      page-faults               #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  9.36% )

 Performance counter stats for 'ebizzy -t 96 -S 100' (5 runs):

             8,776      context-switches          #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  0.73% )
             2,790      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec                    ( +-  0.98% )
            10,540      page-faults               #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  3.12% )

With patch:

 Performance counter stats for 'ebizzy -t 22 -S 100' (5 runs):

             1,133      context-switches          #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  4.72% )
               123      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec                    ( +-  3.42% )
             3,858      page-faults               #    0.002 K/sec                    ( +-  8.52% )

 Performance counter stats for 'ebizzy -t 48 -S 100' (5 runs):

             2,169      context-switches          #    0.000 K/sec                    ( +-  6.19% )
               189      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec                    ( +- 12.75% )
             5,917      page-faults               #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  8.09% )

 Performance counter stats for 'ebizzy -t 96 -S 100' (5 runs):

             5,333      context-switches          #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  5.91% )
               506      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec                    ( +-  3.35% )
            10,792      page-faults               #    0.001 K/sec                    ( +-  7.75% )

Which show that in these workloads CPU migrations get reduced significantly.

Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1490205470-10249-1-git-send-email-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-27 10:22:26 +02:00
Vincent Guittot
bc4278987e sched/fair: Fix FTQ noise bench regression
A regression of the FTQ noise has been reported by Ying Huang,
on the following hardware:

  8 threads Intel(R) Core(TM)i7-4770 CPU @ 3.40GHz with 8G memory

... which was caused by this commit:

  commit 4e5160766f ("sched/fair: Propagate asynchrous detach")

The only part of the patch that can increase the noise is the update
of blocked load of group entity in update_blocked_averages().

We can optimize this call and skip the update of group entity if its load
and utilization are already null and there is no pending propagation of load
in the task group.

This optimization partly restores the noise score. A more agressive
optimization has been tried but has shown worse score.

Reported-by: ying.huang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: dietmar.eggemann@arm.com
Cc: ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes: 4e5160766f ("sched/fair: Propagate asynchrous detach")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1489758442-2877-1-git-send-email-vincent.guittot@linaro.org
[ Fixed typos, improved layout. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-23 07:44:51 +01:00
Wanpeng Li
d7921a5dda sched/core: Fix rq lock pinning warning after call balance callbacks
This can be reproduced by running rt-migrate-test:

 WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2195 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3670 lock_unpin_lock()
 unpinning an unpinned lock
 ...
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack()
  __warn()
  warn_slowpath_fmt()
  lock_unpin_lock()
  __balance_callback()
  __schedule()
  schedule()
  futex_wait_queue_me()
  futex_wait()
  do_futex()
  SyS_futex()
  do_syscall_64()
  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path()

Revert the rq_lock_irqsave() usage here, the whole point of the
balance_callback() was to allow dropping rq->lock.

Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 8a8c69c327 ("sched/core: Add rq->lock wrappers")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1489718719-3951-1-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@hotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-23 07:44:51 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
15ff991e80 sched/core: Avoid double update_rq_clock() in move_queued_task()
Address this case:

  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2070 at ../kernel/sched/core.c:109 update_rq_clock+0x74/0x80
  rq->clock_update_flags & RQCF_UPDATED

  Call Trace:
  update_rq_clock()
  move_queued_task()
  __set_cpus_allowed_ptr()
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:46:26 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
5704ac0ae7 sched/core: Fix double update_rq_clock) calls in attach_task()/detach_task()
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:46:25 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
7a57f32a4d sched/core: Avoid obvious double update_rq_clock()
Add DEQUEUE_NOCLOCK to all places where we just did an
update_rq_clock() already.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:46:25 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
bce4dc80c6 sched/core: Simplify update_rq_clock() in __schedule()
Instead of relying on deactivate_task() to call update_rq_clock() and
handling the case where it didn't happen (task_on_rq_queued),
unconditionally do update_rq_clock() and skip any further updates.

This also avoids a double update on deactivate_task() + ttwu_local().

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:46:24 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
77558e4d01 sched/core: Make sched_ttwu_pending() atomic in time
Since all tasks on the wake_list are woken under a single rq->lock
avoid calling update_rq_clock() for each task.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:46:24 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
7134b3e941 sched/core: Add ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK to ENQUEUE_RESTORE
In all cases, ENQUEUE_RESTORE should also have ENQUEUE_NOCLOCK because
DEQUEUE_SAVE will have done an update_rq_clock().

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:46:23 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
0a67d1ee30 sched/core: Add {EN,DE}QUEUE_NOCLOCK flags
Currently {en,de}queue_task() do an unconditional update_rq_clock().
However since we want to avoid duplicate updates, so that each
rq->lock section appears atomic in time, we need to be able to skip
these clock updates.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:46:23 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
8a8c69c327 sched/core: Add rq->lock wrappers
The missing update_rq_clock() check can work with partial rq->lock
wrappery, since a missing wrapper can cause the warning to not be
emitted when it should have, but cannot cause the warning to trigger
when it should not have.

The duplicate update_rq_clock() check however can cause false warnings
to trigger. Therefore add more comprehensive rq->lock wrappery.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:46:22 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
26ae58d23b sched/core: Add WARNING for multiple update_rq_clock() calls
Now that we have no missing calls, add a warning to find multiple
calls.

By having only a single update_rq_clock() call per rq-lock section,
the section appears 'atomic' wrt time.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:46:21 +01:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
3e777f9909 sched/rt: Add comments describing the RT IPI pull method
While looking into optimizations for the RT scheduler IPI logic, I realized
that the comments are lacking to describe it efficiently. It deserves a
lengthy description describing its design.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170228155030.30c69068@gandalf.local.home
[ Small typographical edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:41:35 +01:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware)
2317d5f1c3 sched/deadline: Use deadline instead of period when calculating overflow
I was testing Daniel's changes with his test case, and tweaked it a
little. Instead of having the runtime equal to the deadline, I
increased the deadline ten fold.

Daniel's test case had:

	attr.sched_runtime  = 2 * 1000 * 1000;		/* 2 ms */
	attr.sched_deadline = 2 * 1000 * 1000;		/* 2 ms */
	attr.sched_period   = 2 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000;	/* 2 s */

To make it more interesting, I changed it to:

	attr.sched_runtime  =  2 * 1000 * 1000;		/* 2 ms */
	attr.sched_deadline = 20 * 1000 * 1000;		/* 20 ms */
	attr.sched_period   =  2 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000;	/* 2 s */

The results were rather surprising. The behavior that Daniel's patch
was fixing came back. The task started using much more than .1% of the
CPU. More like 20%.

Looking into this I found that it was due to the dl_entity_overflow()
constantly returning true. That's because it uses the relative period
against relative runtime vs the absolute deadline against absolute
runtime.

  runtime / (deadline - t) > dl_runtime / dl_period

There's even a comment mentioning this, and saying that when relative
deadline equals relative period, that the equation is the same as using
deadline instead of period. That comment is backwards! What we really
want is:

  runtime / (deadline - t) > dl_runtime / dl_deadline

We care about if the runtime can make its deadline, not its period. And
then we can say "when the deadline equals the period, the equation is
the same as using dl_period instead of dl_deadline".

After correcting this, now when the task gets enqueued, it can throttle
correctly, and Daniel's fix to the throttling of sleeping deadline
tasks works even when the runtime and deadline are not the same.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@santannapisa.it>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Romulo Silva de Oliveira <romulo.deoliveira@ufsc.br>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <tommaso.cucinotta@sssup.it>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/02135a27f1ae3fe5fd032568a5a2f370e190e8d7.1488392936.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:37:38 +01:00
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
df8eac8caf sched/deadline: Throttle a constrained deadline task activated after the deadline
During the activation, CBS checks if it can reuse the current task's
runtime and period. If the deadline of the task is in the past, CBS
cannot use the runtime, and so it replenishes the task. This rule
works fine for implicit deadline tasks (deadline == period), and the
CBS was designed for implicit deadline tasks. However, a task with
constrained deadline (deadine < period) might be awakened after the
deadline, but before the next period. In this case, replenishing the
task would allow it to run for runtime / deadline. As in this case
deadline < period, CBS enables a task to run for more than the
runtime / period. In a very loaded system, this can cause a domino
effect, making other tasks miss their deadlines.

To avoid this problem, in the activation of a constrained deadline
task after the deadline but before the next period, throttle the
task and set the replenishing timer to the begin of the next period,
unless it is boosted.

Reproducer:

 --------------- %< ---------------
  int main (int argc, char **argv)
  {
	int ret;
	int flags = 0;
	unsigned long l = 0;
	struct timespec ts;
	struct sched_attr attr;

	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
	attr.size = sizeof(attr);

	attr.sched_policy   = SCHED_DEADLINE;
	attr.sched_runtime  = 2 * 1000 * 1000;		/* 2 ms */
	attr.sched_deadline = 2 * 1000 * 1000;		/* 2 ms */
	attr.sched_period   = 2 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000;	/* 2 s */

	ts.tv_sec = 0;
	ts.tv_nsec = 2000 * 1000;			/* 2 ms */

	ret = sched_setattr(0, &attr, flags);

	if (ret < 0) {
		perror("sched_setattr");
		exit(-1);
	}

	for(;;) {
		/* XXX: you may need to adjust the loop */
		for (l = 0; l < 150000; l++);
		/*
		 * The ideia is to go to sleep right before the deadline
		 * and then wake up before the next period to receive
		 * a new replenishment.
		 */
		nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
	}

	exit(0);
  }
  --------------- >% ---------------

On my box, this reproducer uses almost 50% of the CPU time, which is
obviously wrong for a task with 2/2000 reservation.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@santannapisa.it>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Romulo Silva de Oliveira <romulo.deoliveira@ufsc.br>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <tommaso.cucinotta@sssup.it>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/edf58354e01db46bf42df8d2dd32418833f68c89.1488392936.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:37:38 +01:00
Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
5ac69d3778 sched/deadline: Make sure the replenishment timer fires in the next period
Currently, the replenishment timer is set to fire at the deadline
of a task. Although that works for implicit deadline tasks because the
deadline is equals to the begin of the next period, that is not correct
for constrained deadline tasks (deadline < period).

For instance:

f.c:
 --------------- %< ---------------
int main (void)
{
	for(;;);
}
 --------------- >% ---------------

  # gcc -o f f.c

  # trace-cmd record -e sched:sched_switch                              \
				   -e syscalls:sys_exit_sched_setattr   \
   chrt -d --sched-runtime  490000000					\
           --sched-deadline 500000000					\
	   --sched-period  1000000000 0 ./f

  # trace-cmd report | grep "{pid of ./f}"

After setting parameters, the task is replenished and continue running
until being throttled:

         f-11295 [003] 13322.113776: sys_exit_sched_setattr: 0x0

The task is throttled after running 492318 ms, as expected:

         f-11295 [003] 13322.606094: sched_switch:   f:11295 [-1] R ==> watchdog/3:32 [0]

But then, the task is replenished 500719 ms after the first
replenishment:

    <idle>-0     [003] 13322.614495: sched_switch:   swapper/3:0 [120] R ==> f:11295 [-1]

Running for 490277 ms:

         f-11295 [003] 13323.104772: sched_switch:   f:11295 [-1] R ==>  swapper/3:0 [120]

Hence, in the first period, the task runs 2 * runtime, and that is a bug.

During the first replenishment, the next deadline is set one period away.
So the runtime / period starts to be respected. However, as the second
replenishment took place in the wrong instant, the next replenishment
will also be held in a wrong instant of time. Rather than occurring in
the nth period away from the first activation, it is taking place
in the (nth period - relative deadline).

Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@santannapisa.it>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Romulo Silva de Oliveira <romulo.deoliveira@ufsc.br>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <tommaso.cucinotta@sssup.it>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ac50d89887c25285b47465638354b63362f8adff.1488392936.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:37:37 +01:00
Matt Fleming
caeb588297 sched/loadavg: Use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() for sample window
'calc_load_update' is accessed without any kind of locking and there's
a clear assumption in the code that only a single value is read or
written.

Make this explicit by using READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE(), and avoid
unintentionally seeing multiple values, or having the load/stores
split.

Technically the loads in calc_global_*() don't require this since
those are the only functions that update 'calc_load_update', but I've
added the READ_ONCE() for consistency.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170217120731.11868-3-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:21:01 +01:00
Matt Fleming
6e5f32f7a4 sched/loadavg: Avoid loadavg spikes caused by delayed NO_HZ accounting
If we crossed a sample window while in NO_HZ we will add LOAD_FREQ to
the pending sample window time on exit, setting the next update not
one window into the future, but two.

This situation on exiting NO_HZ is described by:

  this_rq->calc_load_update < jiffies < calc_load_update

In this scenario, what we should be doing is:

  this_rq->calc_load_update = calc_load_update		     [ next window ]

But what we actually do is:

  this_rq->calc_load_update = calc_load_update + LOAD_FREQ   [ next+1 window ]

This has the effect of delaying load average updates for potentially
up to ~9seconds.

This can result in huge spikes in the load average values due to
per-cpu uninterruptible task counts being out of sync when accumulated
across all CPUs.

It's safe to update the per-cpu active count if we wake between sample
windows because any load that we left in 'calc_load_idle' will have
been zero'd when the idle load was folded in calc_global_load().

This issue is easy to reproduce before,

  commit 9d89c257df ("sched/fair: Rewrite runnable load and utilization average tracking")

just by forking short-lived process pipelines built from ps(1) and
grep(1) in a loop. I'm unable to reproduce the spikes after that
commit, but the bug still seems to be present from code review.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Cc: Morten Rasmussen <morten.rasmussen@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Fixes: commit 5167e8d ("sched/nohz: Rewrite and fix load-avg computation -- again")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170217120731.11868-2-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:21:00 +01:00
Wanpeng Li
dcc3b5ffe1 sched/deadline: Add missing update_rq_clock() in dl_task_timer()
The following warning can be triggered by hot-unplugging the CPU
on which an active SCHED_DEADLINE task is running on:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 0 at kernel/sched/sched.h:833 replenish_dl_entity+0x71e/0xc40
 rq->clock_update_flags < RQCF_ACT_SKIP
 CPU: 7 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/7 Tainted: G    B           4.11.0-rc1+ #24
 Hardware name: LENOVO ThinkCentre M8500t-N000/SHARKBAY, BIOS FBKTC1AUS 02/16/2016
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  dump_stack+0x85/0xc4
  __warn+0x172/0x1b0
  warn_slowpath_fmt+0xb4/0xf0
  ? __warn+0x1b0/0x1b0
  ? debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x2c0/0x2c0
  ? cpudl_set+0x3d/0x2b0
  replenish_dl_entity+0x71e/0xc40
  enqueue_task_dl+0x2ea/0x12e0
  ? dl_task_timer+0x777/0x990
  ? __hrtimer_run_queues+0x270/0xa50
  dl_task_timer+0x316/0x990
  ? enqueue_task_dl+0x12e0/0x12e0
  ? enqueue_task_dl+0x12e0/0x12e0
  __hrtimer_run_queues+0x270/0xa50
  ? hrtimer_cancel+0x20/0x20
  ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x119/0x600
  hrtimer_interrupt+0x19c/0x600
  ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0x10
  local_apic_timer_interrupt+0x74/0xe0
  smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x76/0xa0
  apic_timer_interrupt+0x93/0xa0

The DL task will be migrated to a suitable later deadline rq once the DL
timer fires and currnet rq is offline. The rq clock of the new rq should
be updated. This patch fixes it by updating the rq clock after holding
the new rq's rq lock.

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488865888-15894-1-git-send-email-wanpeng.li@hotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-16 09:20:59 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
69eea5a4ab Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Four small fixes for this cycle:

   - followup fix from Neil for a fix that went in before -rc2, ensuring
     that we always see the full per-task bio_list.

   - fix for blk-mq-sched from me that ensures that we retain similar
     direct-to-issue behavior on running the queue.

   - fix from Sagi fixing a potential NULL pointer dereference in blk-mq
     on spurious CPU unplug.

   - a memory leak fix in writeback from Tahsin, fixing a case where
     device removal of a mounted device can leak a struct
     wb_writeback_work"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  blk-mq-sched: don't run the queue async from blk_mq_try_issue_directly()
  writeback: fix memory leak in wb_queue_work()
  blk-mq: Fix tagset reinit in the presence of cpu hot-unplug
  blk: Ensure users for current->bio_list can see the full list.
2017-03-15 16:54:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
95422dec6b SCSI fixes on 20170315
This is a rather large set of fixes.  The bulk are for lpfc correcting
 a lot of issues in the new NVME driver code which just went in in the
 merge window.  The others are: fix a hang in the vmware paravirt
 driver caused by incorrect handling of the new MSI vector allocation.
 A long standing bug in storvsc, which recent block changes turned from
 being a harmless annoyance into a hang and yet more fallout (in
 mpt3sas) from the changes to device blocking.  The remainder are small
 fixes and updates.
 
 Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "This is a rather large set of fixes. The bulk are for lpfc correcting
  a lot of issues in the new NVME driver code which just went in in the
  merge window.

  The others are:

   - fix a hang in the vmware paravirt driver caused by incorrect
     handling of the new MSI vector allocation

   - long standing bug in storvsc, which recent block changes turned
     from being a harmless annoyance into a hang

   - yet more fallout (in mpt3sas) from the changes to device blocking

  The remainder are small fixes and updates"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (34 commits)
  scsi: lpfc: Add shutdown method for kexec
  scsi: storvsc: Workaround for virtual DVD SCSI version
  scsi: lpfc: revise version number to 11.2.0.10
  scsi: lpfc: code cleanups in NVME initiator discovery
  scsi: lpfc: code cleanups in NVME initiator base
  scsi: lpfc: correct rdp diag portnames
  scsi: lpfc: remove dead sli3 nvme code
  scsi: lpfc: correct double print
  scsi: lpfc: Rename LPFC_MAX_EQ_DELAY to LPFC_MAX_EQ_DELAY_EQID_CNT
  scsi: lpfc: Rework lpfc Kconfig for NVME options
  scsi: lpfc: add transport eh_timed_out reference
  scsi: lpfc: Fix eh_deadline setting for sli3 adapters.
  scsi: lpfc: add NVME exchange aborts
  scsi: lpfc: Fix nvme allocation bug on failed nvme_fc_register_localport
  scsi: lpfc: Fix IO submission if WQ is full
  scsi: lpfc: Fix NVME CMD IU byte swapped word 1 problem
  scsi: lpfc: Fix RCTL value on NVME LS request and response
  scsi: lpfc: Fix crash during Hardware error recovery on SLI3 adapters
  scsi: lpfc: fix missing spin_unlock on sql_list_lock
  scsi: lpfc: don't dereference dma_buf->iocbq before null check
  ...
2017-03-15 10:44:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aabcf5fcd0 This is an emergency patch for 4.11-rc3
The GFS2 developers uncovered a really nasty problem that
 can lead to random corruption and kernel panic, much like
 the last one. Andreas Gruenbacher wrote this simple one-line
 patch to fix the problem:
 
 28ea06c gfs2: Avoid alignment hole in struct lm_lockname
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Merge tag 'gfs2-4.11-rc3.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2

Pull gfs2 fix from Bob Peterson:
 "This is an emergency patch for 4.11-rc3

  The GFS2 developers uncovered a really nasty problem that can lead to
  random corruption and kernel panic, much like the last one. Andreas
  Gruenbacher wrote a simple one-line patch to fix the problem."

* tag 'gfs2-4.11-rc3.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  gfs2: Avoid alignment hole in struct lm_lockname
2017-03-15 09:33:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
defc7d7522 Merge branch 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:

 - self-test failure of crc32c on powerpc

 - regressions of ecb(aes) when used with xts/lrw in s5p-sss

 - a number of bugs in the omap RNG driver

* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
  crypto: s5p-sss - Fix spinlock recursion on LRW(AES)
  hwrng: omap - Do not access INTMASK_REG on EIP76
  hwrng: omap - use devm_clk_get() instead of of_clk_get()
  hwrng: omap - write registers after enabling the clock
  crypto: s5p-sss - Fix completing crypto request in IRQ handler
  crypto: powerpc - Fix initialisation of crc32c context
2017-03-15 09:26:04 -07:00
Andreas Gruenbacher
28ea06c46f gfs2: Avoid alignment hole in struct lm_lockname
Commit 88ffbf3e03 switches to using rhashtables for glocks, hashing over
the entire struct lm_lockname instead of its individual fields.  On some
architectures, struct lm_lockname contains a hole of uninitialized
memory due to alignment rules, which now leads to incorrect hash values.
Get rid of that hole.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #v4.3+
2017-03-15 10:06:07 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
ae50dfd616 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Ensure that mtu is at least IPV6_MIN_MTU in ipv6 VTI tunnel driver,
    from Steffen Klassert.

 2) Fix crashes when user tries to get_next_key on an LPM bpf map, from
    Alexei Starovoitov.

 3) Fix detection of VLAN fitlering feature for bnx2x VF devices, from
    Michal Schmidt.

 4) We can get a divide by zero when TCP socket are morphed into
    listening state, fix from Eric Dumazet.

 5) Fix socket refcounting bugs in skb_complete_wifi_ack() and
    skb_complete_tx_timestamp(). From Eric Dumazet.

 6) Use after free in dccp_feat_activate_values(), also from Eric
    Dumazet.

 7) Like bonding team needs to use ETH_MAX_MTU as netdev->max_mtu, from
    Jarod Wilson.

 8) Fix use after free in vrf_xmit(), from David Ahern.

 9) Don't do UDP Fragmentation Offload on IPComp ipsec packets, from
    Alexey Kodanev.

10) Properly check napi_complete_done() return value in order to decide
    whether to re-enable IRQs or not in amd-xgbe driver, from Thomas
    Lendacky.

11) Fix double free of hwmon device in marvell phy driver, from Andrew
    Lunn.

12) Don't crash on malformed netlink attributes in act_connmark, from
    Etienne Noss.

13) Don't remove routes with a higher metric in ipv6 ECMP route replace,
    from Sabrina Dubroca.

14) Don't write into a cloned SKB in ipv6 fragmentation handling, from
    Florian Westphal.

15) Fix routing redirect races in dccp and tcp, basically the ICMP
    handler can't modify the socket's cached route in it's locked by the
    user at this moment. From Jon Maxwell.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (108 commits)
  qed: Enable iSCSI Out-of-Order
  qed: Correct out-of-bound access in OOO history
  qed: Fix interrupt flags on Rx LL2
  qed: Free previous connections when releasing iSCSI
  qed: Fix mapping leak on LL2 rx flow
  qed: Prevent creation of too-big u32-chains
  qed: Align CIDs according to DORQ requirement
  mlxsw: reg: Fix SPVMLR max record count
  mlxsw: reg: Fix SPVM max record count
  net: Resend IGMP memberships upon peer notification.
  dccp: fix memory leak during tear-down of unsuccessful connection request
  tun: fix premature POLLOUT notification on tun devices
  dccp/tcp: fix routing redirect race
  ucc/hdlc: fix two little issue
  vxlan: fix ovs support
  net: use net->count to check whether a netns is alive or not
  bridge: drop netfilter fake rtable unconditionally
  ipv6: avoid write to a possibly cloned skb
  net: wimax/i2400m: fix NULL-deref at probe
  isdn/gigaset: fix NULL-deref at probe
  ...
2017-03-14 21:31:23 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
352526f453 Merge branch 'for-4.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "Three cgroup fixes.  Nothing critical:

   - the pids controller could trigger suspicious RCU warning
     spuriously. Fixed.

   - in the debug controller, %p -> %pK to protect kernel pointer
     from getting exposed.

   - documentation formatting fix"

* 'for-4.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroups: censor kernel pointer in debug files
  cgroup/pids: remove spurious suspicious RCU usage warning
  cgroup: Fix indenting in PID controller documentation
2017-03-14 15:11:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6517569d4e Merge branch 'for-4.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata
Pull libata fixes from Tejun Heo:
 "Three libata fixes:

   - fix for a circular reference bug in sysfs code which prevented
     pata_legacy devices from being released after probe failure, which
     in turn prevented devres from releasing the associated resources.

   - drop spurious WARN in the command issue path which can be triggered
     by a legitimate passthrough command.

   - an ahci_qoriq specific fix"

* 'for-4.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata:
  ahci: qoriq: correct the sata ecc setting error
  libata: drop WARN from protocol error in ata_sff_qc_issue()
  libata: transport: Remove circular dependency at free time
2017-03-14 15:00:43 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bc25887935 Merge branch 'for-4.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue fix from Tejun Heo:
 "If a delayed work is queued with NULL @wq, workqueue code explodes
  after the timer expires at which point it's difficult to tell who the
  culprit was.

  This actually happened and the offender was net/smc this time.

  Add an explicit sanity check for it in the queueing path"

* 'for-4.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  workqueue: trigger WARN if queue_delayed_work() is called with NULL @wq
2017-03-14 14:52:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
83e6322675 Merge branch 'for-4.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu
Pull percpu fixes from Tejun Heo:

 - the allocation path was updating pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages without the
   required locking which can lead to incorrect handling of empty chunks
   (e.g. keeping too many around), which is buggy but shouldn't lead to
   critical failures. Fixed by adding the locking

 - a trivial patch to drop an unused param from pcpu_get_pages()

* 'for-4.11-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
  percpu: remove unused chunk_alloc parameter from pcpu_get_pages()
  percpu: acquire pcpu_lock when updating pcpu_nr_empty_pop_pages
2017-03-14 14:48:50 -07:00
David S. Miller
1e6a1cd888 Merge branch 'qed-fixes'
Yuval Mintz says:

====================
qed: Fixes series

This address several different issues in qed.
The more significant portions:

Patch #1 would cause timeout when qedr utilizes the highest
CIDs availble for it [or when future qede adapters would utilize
queues in some constellations].

Patch #4 fixes a leak of mapped addresses; When iommu is enabled,
offloaded storage protocols might eventually run out of resources
and fail to map additional buffers.

Patches #6,#7 were missing in the initial iSCSI infrastructure
submissions, and would hamper qedi's stability when it reaches
out-of-order scenarios.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-14 11:37:06 -07:00
Mintz, Yuval
6b116b1d6a qed: Enable iSCSI Out-of-Order
Missing in the initial submission, qed fails to propagate qedi's
request to enable OOO to firmware.

Fixes: fc831825f9 ("qed: Add support for hardware offloaded iSCSI")
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-14 11:37:05 -07:00
Mintz, Yuval
db31d330e8 qed: Correct out-of-bound access in OOO history
Need to set the number of entries in database, otherwise the logic
would quickly surpass the array.

Fixes: 1d6cff4fca ("qed: Add iSCSI out of order packet handling")
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-14 11:37:05 -07:00
Ram Amrani
1df2adedcc qed: Fix interrupt flags on Rx LL2
Before iterating over the the LL2 Rx ring, the ring's
spinlock is taken via spin_lock_irqsave().
The actual processing of the packet [including handling
by the protocol driver] is done without said lock,
so qed releases the spinlock and re-claims it afterwards.

Problem is that the final spin_lock_irqrestore() at the end
of the iteration uses the original flags saved from the
initial irqsave() instead of the flags from the most recent
irqsave(). So it's possible that the interrupt status would
be incorrect at the end of the processing.

Fixes: 0a7fb11c23 ("qed: Add Light L2 support");
CC: Ram Amrani <Ram.Amrani@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-14 11:37:05 -07:00
Mintz, Yuval
4621ceb279 qed: Free previous connections when releasing iSCSI
Fixes: fc831825f9 ("qed: Add support for hardware offloaded iSCSI")
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-14 11:37:05 -07:00
Mintz, Yuval
752ecb2da1 qed: Fix mapping leak on LL2 rx flow
When receiving an Rx LL2 packet, qed fails to unmap the previous buffer.

Fixes: 0a7fb11c23 ("qed: Add Light L2 support");
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-14 11:37:05 -07:00
Tomer Tayar
3ef310a7d9 qed: Prevent creation of too-big u32-chains
Current Logic would allow the creation of a chain with U32_MAX + 1
elements, when the actual maximum supported by the driver infrastructure
is U32_MAX.

Fixes: a91eb52abb ("qed: Revisit chain implementation")
Signed-off-by: Tomer Tayar <Tomer.Tayar@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-14 11:37:04 -07:00
Ram Amrani
f3e48119b9 qed: Align CIDs according to DORQ requirement
The Doorbell HW block can be configured at a granularity
of 16 x CIDs, so we need to make sure that the actual number
of CIDs configured would be a multiplication of 16.

Today, when RoCE is enabled - given that the number is unaligned,
doorbelling the higher CIDs would fail to reach the firmware and
would eventually timeout.

Fixes: dbb799c397 ("qed: Initialize hardware for new protocols")
Signed-off-by: Ram Amrani <Ram.Amrani@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz <Yuval.Mintz@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-14 11:37:04 -07:00
David S. Miller
a8aa395302 Merge branch 'mlxsw-small-fixes'
Jiri Pirko says:

====================
mlxsw: Couple of fixes

Couple or small fixes.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-14 11:35:11 -07:00
Jiri Pirko
e9093b1183 mlxsw: reg: Fix SPVMLR max record count
The num_rec field is 8 bit, so the maximal count number is 255.
This fixes vlans learning not being enabled for wider ranges than 255.

Fixes: a4feea74cd ("mlxsw: reg: Add Switch Port VLAN MAC Learning register definition")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-14 11:35:11 -07:00
Jiri Pirko
f004ec065b mlxsw: reg: Fix SPVM max record count
The num_rec field is 8 bit, so the maximal count number is 255. This
fixes vlans not being enabled for wider ranges than 255.

Fixes: b2e345f9a4 ("mlxsw: reg: Add Switch Port VID and Switch Port VLAN Membership registers definitions")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-14 11:35:11 -07:00
Vlad Yasevich
37c343b4f4 net: Resend IGMP memberships upon peer notification.
When we notify peers of potential changes,  it's also good to update
IGMP memberships.  For example, during VM migration, updating IGMP
memberships will redirect existing multicast streams to the VM at the
new location.

Signed-off-by: Vladislav Yasevich <vyasevic@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-14 11:33:44 -07:00
Jens Axboe
9c62110454 blk-mq-sched: don't run the queue async from blk_mq_try_issue_directly()
If we have scheduling enabled, we jump directly to insert-and-run.
That's fine, but we run the queue async and we don't pass in information
on whether we can block from this context or not. Fixup both these
cases.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2017-03-14 11:51:59 -06:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa
72ef9c4125 dccp: fix memory leak during tear-down of unsuccessful connection request
This patch fixes a memory leak, which happens if the connection request
is not fulfilled between parsing the DCCP options and handling the SYN
(because e.g. the backlog is full), because we forgot to free the
list of ack vectors.

Reported-by: Jianwen Ji <jiji@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-13 22:00:42 -07:00
Hannes Frederic Sowa
b20e2d5478 tun: fix premature POLLOUT notification on tun devices
aszlig observed failing ssh tunnels (-w) during initialization since
commit cc9da6cc4f ("ipv6: addrconf: use stable address generator for
ARPHRD_NONE"). We already had reports that the mentioned commit breaks
Juniper VPN connections. I can't clearly say that the Juniper VPN client
has the same problem, but it is worth a try to hint to this patch.

Because of the early generation of link local addresses, the kernel now
can start asking for routers on the local subnet much earlier than usual.
Those router solicitation packets arrive inside the ssh channels and
should be transmitted to the tun fd before the configuration scripts
might have upped the interface and made it ready for transmission.

ssh polls on the interface and receives back a POLL_OUT. It tries to send
the earily router solicitation packet to the tun interface.  Unfortunately
it hasn't been up'ed yet by config scripts, thus failing with -EIO. ssh
doesn't retry again and considers the tun interface broken forever.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=121131
Fixes: cc9da6cc4f ("ipv6: addrconf: use stable address generator for ARPHRD_NONE")
Cc: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Reported-by: Jonas Lippuner <jonas@lippuner.ca>
Cc: Jonas Lippuner <jonas@lippuner.ca>
Reported-by: aszlig <aszlig@redmoonstudios.org>
Cc: aszlig <aszlig@redmoonstudios.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-13 22:00:17 -07:00
Jon Maxwell
45caeaa5ac dccp/tcp: fix routing redirect race
As Eric Dumazet pointed out this also needs to be fixed in IPv6.
v2: Contains the IPv6 tcp/Ipv6 dccp patches as well.

We have seen a few incidents lately where a dst_enty has been freed
with a dangling TCP socket reference (sk->sk_dst_cache) pointing to that
dst_entry. If the conditions/timings are right a crash then ensues when the
freed dst_entry is referenced later on. A Common crashing back trace is:

 #8 [] page_fault at ffffffff8163e648
    [exception RIP: __tcp_ack_snd_check+74]
.
.
 #9 [] tcp_rcv_established at ffffffff81580b64
#10 [] tcp_v4_do_rcv at ffffffff8158b54a
#11 [] tcp_v4_rcv at ffffffff8158cd02
#12 [] ip_local_deliver_finish at ffffffff815668f4
#13 [] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff81566bd9
#14 [] ip_rcv_finish at ffffffff8156656d
#15 [] ip_rcv at ffffffff81566f06
#16 [] __netif_receive_skb_core at ffffffff8152b3a2
#17 [] __netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b608
#18 [] netif_receive_skb at ffffffff8152b690
#19 [] vmxnet3_rq_rx_complete at ffffffffa015eeaf [vmxnet3]
#20 [] vmxnet3_poll_rx_only at ffffffffa015f32a [vmxnet3]
#21 [] net_rx_action at ffffffff8152bac2
#22 [] __do_softirq at ffffffff81084b4f
#23 [] call_softirq at ffffffff8164845c
#24 [] do_softirq at ffffffff81016fc5
#25 [] irq_exit at ffffffff81084ee5
#26 [] do_IRQ at ffffffff81648ff8

Of course it may happen with other NIC drivers as well.

It's found the freed dst_entry here:

 224 static bool tcp_in_quickack_mode(struct sock *sk)↩
 225 {↩
 226 ▹       const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);↩
 227 ▹       const struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);↩
 228 ↩
 229 ▹       return (dst && dst_metric(dst, RTAX_QUICKACK)) ||↩
 230 ▹       ▹       (icsk->icsk_ack.quick && !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong);↩
 231 }↩

But there are other backtraces attributed to the same freed dst_entry in
netfilter code as well.

All the vmcores showed 2 significant clues:

- Remote hosts behind the default gateway had always been redirected to a
different gateway. A rtable/dst_entry will be added for that host. Making
more dst_entrys with lower reference counts. Making this more probable.

- All vmcores showed a postitive LockDroppedIcmps value, e.g:

LockDroppedIcmps                  267

A closer look at the tcp_v4_err() handler revealed that do_redirect() will run
regardless of whether user space has the socket locked. This can result in a
race condition where the same dst_entry cached in sk->sk_dst_entry can be
decremented twice for the same socket via:

do_redirect()->__sk_dst_check()-> dst_release().

Which leads to the dst_entry being prematurely freed with another socket
pointing to it via sk->sk_dst_cache and a subsequent crash.

To fix this skip do_redirect() if usespace has the socket locked. Instead let
the redirect take place later when user space does not have the socket
locked.

The dccp/IPv6 code is very similar in this respect, so fixing it there too.

As Eric Garver pointed out the following commit now invalidates routes. Which
can set the dst->obsolete flag so that ipv4_dst_check() returns null and
triggers the dst_release().

Fixes: ceb3320610 ("ipv4: Kill routes during PMTU/redirect updates.")
Cc: Eric Garver <egarver@redhat.com>
Cc: Hannes Sowa <hsowa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Maxwell <jmaxwell37@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-13 21:55:47 -07:00
Zhao Qiang
02bb56ddc6 ucc/hdlc: fix two little issue
1. modify bd_status from u32 to u16 in function hdlc_rx_done,
because bd_status register is 16bits
2. write bd_length register before writing bd_status register

Signed-off-by: Zhao Qiang <qiang.zhao@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-13 21:53:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fb5fe0fd62 powerpc fixes for 4.11 #4
The main item is the addition of the Power9 Machine Check handler. This was
 delayed to make sure some details were correct, and is as minimal as possible.
 
 The rest is small fixes, two for the Power9 PMU, two dealing with obscure
 toolchain problems, two for the PowerNV IOMMU code (used by VFIO), and one to
 fix a crash on 32-bit machines with macio devices due to missing dma_ops.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alexey Kardashevskiy, Cyril Bur, Larry Finger, Madhavan Srinivasan, Nicholas
   Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.11-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull some more powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "The main item is the addition of the Power9 Machine Check handler.
  This was delayed to make sure some details were correct, and is as
  minimal as possible.

  The rest is small fixes, two for the Power9 PMU, two dealing with
  obscure toolchain problems, two for the PowerNV IOMMU code (used by
  VFIO), and one to fix a crash on 32-bit machines with macio devices
  due to missing dma_ops.

  Thanks to:
    Alexey Kardashevskiy, Cyril Bur, Larry Finger, Madhavan Srinivasan,
    Nicholas Piggin"

* tag 'powerpc-4.11-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/64s: POWER9 machine check handler
  powerpc/64s: allow machine check handler to set severity and initiator
  powerpc/64s: fix handling of non-synchronous machine checks
  powerpc/pmac: Fix crash in dma-mapping.h with NULL dma_ops
  powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Update iommu table base on ownership change
  powerpc/powernv/ioda2: Gracefully fail if too many TCE levels requested
  selftests/powerpc: Replace stxvx and lxvx with stxvd2x/lxvd2x
  powerpc/perf: Handle sdar_mode for marked event in power9
  powerpc/perf: Fix perf_get_data_addr() for power9 DD1
  powerpc/boot: Fix zImage TOC alignment
2017-03-13 19:48:22 -07:00
Nicolas Dichtel
c80498e36d vxlan: fix ovs support
The required changes in the function vxlan_dev_create() were missing
in commit 8bcdc4f3a2.
The vxlan device is not registered anymore after this patch and the error
path causes an stack dump:
 WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1498 at net/core/dev.c:6713 rollback_registered_many+0x9d/0x3f0

Fixes: 8bcdc4f3a2 ("vxlan: add changelink support")
CC: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-13 16:03:42 -07:00
Andrey Vagin
91864f5852 net: use net->count to check whether a netns is alive or not
The previous idea was to check whether a net namespace is in
net_exit_list or not. It doesn't work, because net->exit_list is used in
__register_pernet_operations and __unregister_pernet_operations where
all namespaces are added to a temporary list to make cleanup in a error
case, so list_empty(&net->exit_list) always returns false.

Reported-by: Mantas Mikulėnas <grawity@gmail.com>
Fixes: 002d8a1a6c ("net: skip genenerating uevents for network namespaces that are exiting")
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-13 16:02:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
065f3e4951 platform-drivers-x86 for v4.11-2
Asus fixes for the airplane LED and a long awaited fujitsu cleanup.
 
 asus-wmi:
  - Remove quirk_no_rfkill
  - Detect quirk_no_rfkill from the DSDT
 
 fujitsu-laptop:
  - remove redundant MODULE_ALIAS entries
  - autodetect LCD interface on all models
  - simplify acpi_bus_register_driver() error handling
  - remove redundant forward declarations
  - replace numeric values with constants
  - rename FUNC_RFKILL to FUNC_FLAGS
  - make platform-related variables match naming convention
  - replace "hotkey" with "laptop" in symbol names
  - clearly denote backlight-related symbols
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.11-2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform driver updates from Darren Hart:
 "Asus fixes for the airplane LED and a long awaited fujitsu cleanup.

  asus-wmi:
   - Remove quirk_no_rfkill
   - Detect quirk_no_rfkill from the DSDT

  fujitsu-laptop:
   - remove redundant MODULE_ALIAS entries
   - autodetect LCD interface on all models
   - simplify acpi_bus_register_driver() error handling
   - remove redundant forward declarations
   - replace numeric values with constants
   - rename FUNC_RFKILL to FUNC_FLAGS
   - make platform-related variables match naming convention
   - replace "hotkey" with "laptop" in symbol names
   - clearly denote backlight-related symbols"

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.11-2' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86:
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: Remove quirk_no_rfkill
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: Detect quirk_no_rfkill from the DSDT
  platform/x86: fujitsu-laptop: remove redundant MODULE_ALIAS entries
  platform/x86: fujitsu-laptop: autodetect LCD interface on all models
  platform/x86: fujitsu-laptop: simplify acpi_bus_register_driver() error handling
  platform/x86: fujitsu-laptop: remove redundant forward declarations
  platform/x86: fujitsu-laptop: replace numeric values with constants
  platform/x86: fujitsu-laptop: rename FUNC_RFKILL to FUNC_FLAGS
  platform/x86: fujitsu-laptop: make platform-related variables match naming convention
  platform/x86: fujitsu-laptop: replace "hotkey" with "laptop" in symbol names
  platform/x86: fujitsu-laptop: clearly denote backlight-related symbols
2017-03-13 13:23:43 -07:00