Commit Graph

2088 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai
057849ccc3 ALSA: seq: Fix memory leak at error path in snd_seq_create_port()
We forgot to release a newly allocated item at the error path in
snd_seq_create_port().  This patch fixes it.

Fixes: 7c3f0d3d3a ("ALSA: seq: Check the conflicting port at port creation")
Reported-by: syzbot+cf8e7fa4eeec59b3d485@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/00000000000098ed3a0600965f89@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717062555.31592-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-07-17 08:26:15 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
89dbb335cb ALSA: jack: Fix mutex call in snd_jack_report()
snd_jack_report() is supposed to be callable from an IRQ context, too,
and it's indeed used in that way from virtsnd driver.  The fix for
input_dev race in commit 1b6a6fc528 ("ALSA: jack: Access input_dev
under mutex"), however, introduced a mutex lock in snd_jack_report(),
and this resulted in a potential sleep-in-atomic.

For addressing that problem, this patch changes the relevant code to
use the object get/put and removes the mutex usage.  That is,
snd_jack_report(), it takes input_get_device() and leaves with
input_put_device() for assuring the input_dev being assigned.

Although the whole mutex could be reduced, we keep it because it can
be still a protection for potential races between creation and
deletion.

Fixes: 1b6a6fc528 ("ALSA: jack: Access input_dev under mutex")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cf95f7fe-a748-4990-8378-000491b40329@moroto.mountain
Tested-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230706155357.3470-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-07-06 18:01:59 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
5284876d82 Merge branch 'topic/midi20' into for-linus
Pull yet more a typo fix in the converter code.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-07-05 11:50:56 +02:00
Minjie Du
983b9180db ALSA: seq: ump: fix typo in system_2p_ev_to_ump_midi1()
Fix data->system.parm2 typo.

Fixes: e9e02819a9 ("ALSA: seq: Automatic conversion of UMP events")
Signed-off-by: Minjie Du <duminjie@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230705093545.14695-1-duminjie@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-07-05 11:50:29 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
bd55842ed9 ALSA: pcm: Fix potential data race at PCM memory allocation helpers
The PCM memory allocation helpers have a sanity check against too many
buffer allocations.  However, the check is performed without a proper
lock and the allocation isn't serialized; this allows user to allocate
more memories than predefined max size.

Practically seen, this isn't really a big problem, as it's more or
less some "soft limit" as a sanity check, and it's not possible to
allocate unlimitedly.  But it's still better to address this for more
consistent behavior.

The patch covers the size check in do_alloc_pages() with the
card->memory_mutex, and increases the allocated size there for
preventing the further overflow.  When the actual allocation fails,
the size is decreased accordingly.

Reported-by: BassCheck <bass@buaa.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Tuo Li <islituo@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CADm8Tek6t0WedK+3Y6rbE5YEt19tML8BUL45N2ji4ZAz1KcN_A@mail.gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703112430.30634-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-07-03 14:52:27 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
4926a34b1b Merge branch 'topic/midi20' into for-linus
Pull a typo fix in MIDI 2.0 helper code.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-28 11:44:45 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
4eecae44a5 ALSA: ump: Correct wrong byte size at converting a UMP System message
A wrong size for UMP_SYSTEM_STATUS_MIDI_TIME_CODE and case
UMP_SYSTEM_STATUS_SONG_SELECT was reported at converting to the legacy
MIDI 1.0 stream.  This patch corrects the value.

Fixes: 0b5288f5fe ("ALSA: ump: Add legacy raw MIDI support")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230628094352.15754-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-28 11:44:30 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
a15b513756 Merge branch 'for-next' into for-linus
Pull the 6.5-devel branch for upstreaming.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-26 15:23:23 +02:00
Matthias Reichl
04b49b90ca ALSA: pcm: fix ELD constraints for (E)AC3, DTS(-HD) and MLP formats
The SADs of compressed formats contain the channel and sample rate
info of the audio data inside the compressed stream, but when
building constraints we must use the rates and channels used to
transport the compressed streams.

eg 48kHz 6ch EAC3 needs to be transmitted as a 2ch 192kHz stream.

This patch fixes the constraints for the common AC3 and DTS formats,
the constraints for the less common MPEG, DSD etc formats are copied
directly from the info in the SADs as before as I don't have the specs
and equipment to test those.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Reichl <hias@horus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230624165216.5719-1-hias@horus.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-25 08:42:53 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
4a1b5ba16e Merge branch 'topic/midi20' into for-next
Pull one more API update for UMP core.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-23 09:56:24 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
33cd763078 ALSA: ump: Export MIDI1 / UMP conversion helpers
Yet more preliminary work for the upcoming USB gadget support.

Now export the helpers to convert between legacy MIDI1 and UMP data
for handling the MIDI 1.0 USB interface.  The header file is moved to
include/sound.

The API functions are slightly changed, so that they can be used
without the direct access to snd_ump object.  The allocation is done
in ump.c itself as it's a simple kcalloc().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230623075530.10976-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-23 09:56:11 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
6b164eaecd Merge branch 'topic/midi20' into for-next
This is a small patch set to change the UMP core for the upcoming
gadget driver support.  Basically exporting a couple of helper
functions and adding a flag to suppress the internal UMP handling.
No functional changes by those alone.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621110241.4751-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-21 13:06:43 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
4dce2f076b ALSA: ump: Export snd_ump_receive_ump_val()
This is another preliminary patch for USB MIDI 2.0 gadget driver.
Export the currently local snd_ump_receive_ump_val().  It can be used
by the gadget driver for processing the UMP data.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621110241.4751-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-21 13:06:19 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
eacd9c7f1d ALSA: ump: Add no_process_stream flag
This is another preliminary patch for USB MIDI 2.0 gadget driver.
Add a new flag, no_process_stream, to snd_ump for suppressing the UMP
Stream message handling in UMP core.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621110241.4751-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-21 13:06:18 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
a798076837 ALSA: ump: Add helper to change MIDI protocol
This is a preliminary patch for MIDI 2.0 USB gadget driver.
Export a new helper to allow changing the current MIDI protocol from
the outside.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230621110241.4751-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-21 13:06:18 +02:00
Ivan Orlov
8d0cf150d2 sound: make all 'class' structures const
Now that the driver core allows for struct class to be in read-only
memory, making all 'class' structures to be declared at build time
placing them into read-only memory, instead of having to be dynamically
allocated at load time.

Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Cc: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Cc: "Uwe Kleine-König" <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Orlov <ivan.orlov0322@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620175633.641141-2-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-21 07:29:10 +02:00
Srinivas Kandagatla
7ea9ee0064 ALSA: compress: allow setting codec params after next track
For gapless playback it is possible that each track can have different
codec profile with same decoder, for example we have WMA album,
we may have different tracks as WMA v9, WMA v10 and so on

Or if DSP's like QDSP have abililty to switch decoders on single stream
for each track, then this call could be used to set new codec parameters.

Existing code does not allow to change this profile while doing gapless
playback.

Reuse existing SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS to set this new track params along
some additional checks to enforce proper state machine.

With this new changes now the user can call SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS
anytime after setting next track and additional check in write should
also ensure that params are set before writing new data.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230619092805.21649-1-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-21 07:28:31 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
297224fc09 ALSA: seq: oss: Fix racy open/close of MIDI devices
Although snd_seq_oss_midi_open() and snd_seq_oss_midi_close() can be
called concurrently from different code paths, we have no proper data
protection against races.  Introduce open_mutex to each seq_oss_midi
object for avoiding the races.

Reported-by: "Gong, Sishuai" <sishuai@purdue.edu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7DC9AF71-F481-4ABA-955F-76C535661E33@purdue.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612125533.27461-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-16 09:26:41 +02:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
6cc8445046 ALSA: timer: minimize open-coded access to hw.resolution
Some info-querying code still used hw.resolution directly instead of
calling snd_timer_hw_resolution(), thus missing a possible
hw.c_resolution callback. This patch rectifies that.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612191325.1315854-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-13 07:43:38 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
508b662b69 Merge branch 'topic/midi20' into for-next
As the updated MIDI 2.0 spec has been published freshly, this is a
catch up to add the support for new specs, especially UMP v1.1
features, on Linux kernel.

The new UMP v1.1 introduced the concept of Function Blocks (FB), which
is a kind of superset of USB MIDI 2.0 Group Terminal Blocks (GTB).
The patch set adds the support for FB as the primary information
source while keeping the parse of GTB as fallback.  Also UMP v1.1
supports the groupless messages, the protocol switch, static FBs, and
other new fundamental features, and those are supported as well.

Link: https://www.midi.org/midi-articles/details-about-midi-2-0-midi-ci-profiles-and-property-exchange
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-13 07:37:59 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
01dfa8e969 ALSA: ump: Add info flag bit for static blocks
UMP v1.1 spec allows to inform whether the function blocks are static
and not dynamically updated.  Add a new flag bit to
snd_ump_endpoint_info to reflect that attribute, too.

The flag is set when a USB MIDI device is still in the old MIDI 2.0
without UMP 1.1 support.  Then the driver falls back to GTBs, and they
are supposed to be static-only.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-10-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:34 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
6a8b4800ae ALSA: seq: ump: Notify UMP protocol change to sequencer
UMP v1.1 supports the protocol switch via a UMP Stream message.  When
it's received, we need to take care of the midi_version field in the
corresponding sequencer client, too.

This patch introduces a new ops to notify the protocol change to
snd_seq_ump_ops for handling it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-9-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
174a6dfbc1 ALSA: seq: ump: Notify port changes to system port
For allowing applications to track the FB active changes, this patch
adds the notification from the system port at each time a FB change is
handled and the active flag or re-grouping happens.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-8-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:32 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
4a16a3af05 ALSA: seq: ump: Handle FB info update
This patch implements the handling of the dynamic update of FB info.

When the FB info update is received after the initial parsing, it
means the dynamic FB info update.  We compare the result, and if the
actual update is detected, it's notified via a new ops,
notify_fb_change, to the sequencer client, and the corresponding
sequencer ports are updated accordingly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-7-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:31 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
5437ac9bad ALSA: seq: ump: Handle groupless messages
The UMP Utility and Stream messages are "groupless", i.e. an incoming
groupless packet should be sent only to the UMP EP port, and the event
with the groupless message is sent to UMP EP as is without the group
translation per port.

Also, the former reserved bit 0 for the client group filter is now
used for groupless events.  When the bit 0 is set, the groupless
events are filtered out and skipped.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:29 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
37e0e14128 ALSA: ump: Support UMP Endpoint and Function Block parsing
This patch adds the basic support for UMP Endpoint and UMP Function
Block parsing, which are extended in the new UMP v1.1 spec.
The patch provides a new helper function to perform the query of the
UMP Endpoint information and builds up the UMP blocks based on UMP
Function Block information.  For the communication over the UMP
Endpoint, it opens the rawmidi device once internally, inquiries the
UMP Endpoint and Function Block info by sending new UMP Stream
messages, and waits for the response for each query.

The new UMP spec allows to update the FB info and change its
associated groups or its activeness on the fly, too.  For catching it,
the UMP core keeps watching the incoming UMP messages, and
snd_ump_receive() handles the incoming UMP Stream messages to refresh
the FB info.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:26 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
e375b8a045 ALSA: ump: Add more attributes to UMP EP and FB info
Add a few more fields to snd_ump_endpoint_info and snd_ump_block_info
that are added in the new v1.1 spec.  Those are filled by the UMP Stream
messages.

The rawmidi protocol version is bumped to 2.0.4 to indicate those
updates.

Also, update the proc outputs to show the newly introduced fields.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-12 18:22:25 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
306f3f78a5 ALSA: control: Keep the previous numid at snd_ctl_rename_id()
We don't need to change the numid at each time snd_ctl_rename_id() is
called, as the control element size itself doesn't change.  Let's keep
the previous numid value.

Along with it, add a note about calling this function only in the
card init phase.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606094035.14808-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-06 14:34:30 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
1a76499410 Merge branch 'topic/midi20' into for-next
Pull fixes for a couple of minor issues spotted by bots.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-05 16:50:04 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
8c15a18331 ALSA: seq: Avoid confusion of aligned read size
Currently the read event packet size in snd_seq_read() is defined by
client->midi_version value that is guaranteed to be zero if UMP isn't
enabled.  But the static analyzer doesn't know of the fact, and it
still suspects as if it were leading to a potential overflow.

Add the more explicit check of CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP to determine the
aligned_size value for avoiding the confusion.

Fixes: 46397622a3 ("ALSA: seq: Add UMP support")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202305261415.NY0vapZK-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605144758.6677-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-05 16:49:07 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
f7241589f7 Merge branch 'topic/midi20' into for-next
Pull yet more fixes for UMP core.
All about the legacy MIDI support code.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-25 10:33:17 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
77700b81bd ALSA: ump: Fix parsing of 0xFx command
The MIDI 1.0 parser retrieved the 0xFx command with a wrong bit shift,
resulting in the bogus type.  Fix the bit shift size.

Fixes: 0b5288f5fe ("ALSA: ump: Add legacy raw MIDI support")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0fbc0b27-54b8-4cda-800e-37e7a03fed39@kili.mountain
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230525083124.15277-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-25 10:32:59 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
ab2335daa6 ALSA: ump: Drop redundant check of note-on with zero velocity
The check of a note-on event with zero velocity is done twice, and the
latter one is superfluous.  Let's drop it.

Fixes: 0b5288f5fe ("ALSA: ump: Add legacy raw MIDI support")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4683198a-84f6-4238-9e87-c70667d84523@kili.mountain
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230525083124.15277-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-25 10:32:58 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
03a58514d4 Merge branch 'topic/midi20' into for-next
This is a (largish) patch set for adding the support of MIDI 2.0
functionality, mainly targeted for USB devices.  MIDI 2.0 is a
complete overhaul of the 40-years old MIDI 1.0.  Unlike MIDI 1.0 byte
stream, MIDI 2.0 uses packets in 32bit words for Universal MIDI Packet
(UMP) protocol.  It supports both MIDI 1.0 commands for compatibility
and the extended MIDI 2.0 commands for higher resolutions and more
functions.

For supporting the UMP, the patch set extends the existing ALSA
rawmidi and sequencer interfaces, and adds the USB MIDI 2.0 support to
the standard USB-audio driver.

The rawmidi for UMP has a different device name (/dev/snd/umpC*D*) and
it reads/writes UMP packet data in 32bit CPU-native endianness.  For
the old MIDI 1.0 applications, the legacy rawmidi interface is
provided, too.

As default, USB-audio driver will take the alternate setting for MIDI
2.0 interface, and the compatibility with MIDI 1.0 is provided via the
rawmidi common layer.  However, user may let the driver falling back
to the old MIDI 1.0 interface by a module option, too.

A UMP-capable rawmidi device can create the corresponding ALSA
sequencer client(s) to support the UMP Endpoint and UMP Group
connections.  As a nature of ALSA sequencer, arbitrary connections
between clients/ports are allowed, and the ALSA sequencer core
performs the automatic conversions for the connections between a new
UMP sequencer client and a legacy MIDI 1.0 sequencer client.  It
allows the existing application to use MIDI 2.0 devices without
changes.

The MIDI-CI, which is another major extension in MIDI 2.0, isn't
covered by this patch set.  It would be implemented rather in
user-space.

Roughly speaking, the first half of this patch set is for extending
the rawmidi and USB-audio, and the second half is for extending the
ALSA sequencer interface.

The patch set is based on 6.4-rc2 kernel, but all patches can be
cleanly applicable on 6.2 and 6.3 kernels, too (while 6.1 and older
kernels would need minor adjustment for uapi header changes).

The updates for alsa-lib and alsa-utils will follow shortly later.

The author thanks members of MIDI Association OS/API Working Group,
especially Andrew Mee, for great helps for the initial design and
debugging / testing the drivers.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 14:14:47 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
d2b7060777 ALSA: seq: Add UMP group filter
Add a new filter bitmap for UMP groups for reducing the unnecessary
read/write when the client is connected to UMP EP seq port.

The new group_filter field contains the bitmap for the groups, i.e.
when the bit is set, the corresponding group is filtered out and
the messages to that group won't be delivered.

The filter bitmap consists of each bit of 1-based UMP Group number.
The bit 0 is reserved for the future use.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-37-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:38 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
e85b926056 ALSA: seq: Print UMP Endpoint and Block information in proc outputs
This patch enhances the /proc/asound/seq/clients output to show a few
more information about the assigned UMP Endpoint and Blocks.

The "Groups" are shown in 1-based group number to align with the
sequencer client name and port number.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-36-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:38 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
d2d247e35e ALSA: seq: Add ioctls for client UMP info query and setup
Add new ioctls for sequencer clients to query and set the UMP endpoint
and block information.

As a sequencer client corresponds to a UMP Endpoint, one UMP Endpoint
information can be assigned at most to a single sequencer client while
multiple UMP block infos can be assigned by passing the type with the
offset of block id (i.e. type = block_id + 1).

For the kernel client, only SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_GET_CLIENT_UMP_INFO is
allowed.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-35-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:36 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
4025f0e627 ALSA: seq: ump: Create UMP Endpoint port for broadcast
Create a sequencer port for broadcasting the all group inputs at the
port number 0.  This corresponds to a UMP Endpoint connection;
application can read all UMP events from this port no matter which
group the UMP packet belongs to.

Unlike seq ports for other UMP groups, a UMP Endpoint port has no
SND_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GENERIC bit, so that it won't be treated as a
normal MIDI 1.0 device from legacy applications.

The port is named as "MIDI 2.0" to align with representations on other
operation systems.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-34-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:35 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
81fd444aa3 ALSA: seq: Bind UMP device
This patch introduces a new ALSA sequencer client for the kernel UMP
object, snd-seq-ump-client.  It's a UMP version of snd-seq-midi
driver, while this driver creates a sequencer client per UMP endpoint
which contains (fixed) 16 ports.

The UMP rawmidi device is opened in APPEND mode for output, so that
multiple sequencer clients can share the same UMP endpoint, as well as
the legacy UMP rawmidi devices that are opened in APPEND mode, too.
For input, on the other hand, the incoming data is processed on the
fly in the dedicated hook, hence it doesn't open a rawmidi device.

The UMP packet group is updated upon delivery depending on the target
sequencer port (which corresponds to the actual UMP group).

Each sequencer port sets a new port type bit,
SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_UMP, in addition to the other standard
types for MIDI.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-33-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:33 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
329ffe11a0 ALSA: seq: Allow suppressing UMP conversions
A sequencer client like seq_dummy rather doesn't want to convert UMP
events but receives / sends as is.  Add a new event filter flag to
suppress the automatic UMP conversion and applies accordingly.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-32-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:32 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
e9e02819a9 ALSA: seq: Automatic conversion of UMP events
This patch enables the automatic conversion of UMP events from/to the
legacy ALSA sequencer MIDI events.  Also, as UMP itself has two
different modes (MIDI 1.0 and MIDI 2.0), yet another converters
between them are needed, too.  Namely, we have conversions between the
legacy and UMP like:
  - seq legacy event -> seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event
  - seq legacy event -> seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event
  - seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event -> seq legacy event
  - seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event -> seq legacy event

and the conversions between UMP MIDI 1.0 and 2.0 clients like:
  - seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event -> seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event
  - seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event -> seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event

The translation is per best-effort; some MIDI 2.0 specific events are
ignored when translated to MIDI 1.0.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-31-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:28 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
a3ca3b3080 ALSA: seq: Add UMP group number to snd_seq_port_info
Add yet more new filed "ump_group" to snd_seq_port_info for specifying
the associated UMP Group number for each sequencer port.  This will be
referred in the upcoming automatic UMP conversion in sequencer core.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-30-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:27 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
ff166a9d19 ALSA: seq: Add port direction to snd_seq_port_info
Add a new field "direction" to snd_seq_port_info for allowing a client
to tell the expected direction of the port access.  A port might still
allow subscriptions for read/write (e.g. for MIDI-CI) even if the
primary usage of the port is a single direction (either input or
output only).  This new "direction" field can help to indicate such
cases.

When the direction is unspecified at creating a port and the port has
either read or write capability, the corresponding direction bits are
set automatically as default.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-29-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:25 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
177ccf811d ALSA: seq: Support MIDI 2.0 UMP Endpoint port
This is an extension to ALSA sequencer infrastructure to support the
MIDI 2.0 UMP Endpoint port.  It's a "catch-all" port that is supposed
to be present for each UMP Endpoint.  When this port is read via
subscription, it sends any events from all ports (UMP Groups) found in
the same client.

A UMP Endpoint port can be created with the new capability bit
SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_UMP_ENDPOINT.  Although the port assignment isn't
strictly defined, it should be the port number 0.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-28-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:24 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
74661932ac ALSA: seq: Add port inactive flag
This extends the ALSA sequencer port capability bit to indicate the
"inactive" flag.  When this flag is set, the port is essentially
invisible, and doesn't appear in the port query ioctls, while the
direct access and the connection to this port are still allowed.  The
active/inactive state can be flipped dynamically, so that it can be
visible at any time later.

This feature is introduced basically for UMP; some UMP Groups in a UMP
Block may be unassigned, hence those are practically invisible.  On
ALSA sequencer, the corresponding sequencer ports will get this new
"inactive" flag to indicate the invisible state.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-27-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:23 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
46397622a3 ALSA: seq: Add UMP support
Starting from this commit, we add the basic support of UMP (Universal
MIDI Packet) events on ALSA sequencer infrastructure.  The biggest
change here is that, for transferring UMP packets that are up to 128
bits, we extend the data payload of ALSA sequencer event record when
the client is declared to support for the new UMP events.

A new event flag bit, SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_UMP, is defined and it shall be
set for the UMP packet events that have the larger payload of 128
bits, defined as struct snd_seq_ump_event.

For controlling the UMP feature enablement in kernel, a new Kconfig,
CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP is introduced.  The extended event for UMP is
available only when this Kconfig item is set.  Similarly, the size of
the internal snd_seq_event_cell also increases (in 4 bytes) when the
Kconfig item is set.  (But the size increase is effective only for
32bit architectures; 64bit archs already have padding there.)
Overall, when CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP isn't set, there is no change in the
event and cell, keeping the old sizes.

For applications that want to access the UMP packets, first of all, a
sequencer client has to declare the user-protocol to match with the
latest one via the new SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION; otherwise it's
treated as if a legacy client without UMP support.

Then the client can switch to the new UMP mode (MIDI 1.0 or MIDI 2.0)
with a new field, midi_version, in snd_seq_client_info.  When switched
to UMP mode (midi_version = 1 or 2), the client can write the UMP
events with SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_UMP flag.  For reads, the alignment size
is changed from snd_seq_event (28 bytes) to snd_seq_ump_event (32
bytes).  When a UMP sequencer event is delivered to a legacy sequencer
client, it's ignored or handled as an error.

Conceptually, ALSA sequencer client and port correspond to the UMP
Endpoint and Group, respectively; each client may have multiple ports
and each port has the fixed number (16) of channels, total up to 256
channels.

As of this commit, ALSA sequencer core just sends and receives the UMP
events as-is from/to clients.  The automatic conversions between the
legacy events and the new UMP events will be implemented in a later
patch.

Along with this commit, bump the sequencer protocol version to 1.0.3.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-26-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:21 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
afb72505e4 ALSA: seq: Introduce SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION ioctl
For the future extension of ALSA sequencer ABI, introduce a new ioctl
SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION.  This is similar like the ioctls used
in PCM and other interfaces, for an application to specify its
supporting ABI version.

The use of this ioctl will be mandatory for the upcoming UMP support.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-25-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:19 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
1359905383 ALSA: seq: Prohibit creating ports with special numbers
Some port numbers are special, such as 254 for subscribers and 255 for
broadcast.  Return error if application tries to create such a port.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-24-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:19 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
4f92eb792e ALSA: seq: Check validity before creating a port object
The client type and the port info validity check should be done before
actually creating a port, instead of unnecessary create-and-scratch.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-23-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:18 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
7c3f0d3d3a ALSA: seq: Check the conflicting port at port creation
We didn't check if a port with the given port number has been already
present at creating a new port.  Check it and return -EBUSY properly
if the port number conflicts.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-22-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-23 12:11:17 +02:00