Commit Graph

1408 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Anshuman Khandual
03b02db93b perf: Consolidate branch sample filter helpers
Besides the branch type filtering requests, 'event.attr.branch_sample_type'
also contains various flags indicating which additional information should
be captured, along with the base branch record. These flags help configure
the underlying hardware, and capture the branch records appropriately when
required e.g after PMU interrupt. But first, this moves an existing helper
perf_sample_save_hw_index() into the header before adding some more helpers
for other branch sample filter flags.

Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220906084414.396220-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
2022-09-07 21:54:00 +02:00
Kan Liang
ee9db0e14b perf: Use sample_flags for txn
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the txn field is filled by
the PMU driver.

Remove the txn field from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize the
number of cache lines touched.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-7-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06 11:33:03 +02:00
Kan Liang
e16fd7f2cb perf: Use sample_flags for data_src
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the data_src field is
filled by the PMU driver.

Remove the data_src field from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize
the number of cache lines touched.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-6-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06 11:33:03 +02:00
Kan Liang
2abe681da0 perf: Use sample_flags for weight
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the weight field is filled
by the PMU driver.

Remove the weight field from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize the
number of cache lines touched.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-5-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06 11:33:02 +02:00
Kan Liang
a9a931e266 perf: Use sample_flags for branch stack
Use the new sample_flags to indicate whether the branch stack is filled
by the PMU driver.

Remove the br_stack from the perf_sample_data_init() to minimize the number
of cache lines touched.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-4-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06 11:33:02 +02:00
Kan Liang
3aac580d5c perf: Add sample_flags to indicate the PMU-filled sample data
On some platforms, some data e.g., timestamps, can be retrieved from
the PMU driver. Usually, the data from the PMU driver is more accurate.
The current perf kernel should output the PMU-filled sample data if
it's available.

To check the availability of the PMU-filled sample data, the current
perf kernel initializes the related fields in the
perf_sample_data_init(). When outputting a sample, the perf checks
whether the field is updated by the PMU driver. If yes, the updated
value will be output. If not, the perf uses an SW way to calculate the
value or just outputs the initialized value if an SW way is unavailable
either.

With more and more data being provided by the PMU driver, more fields
has to be initialized in the perf_sample_data_init(). That will
increase the number of cache lines touched in perf_sample_data_init()
and be harmful to the performance.

Add new "sample_flags" to indicate the PMU-filled sample data. The PMU
driver should set the corresponding PERF_SAMPLE_ flag when the field is
updated. The initialization of the corresponding field is not required
anymore. The following patches will make use of it and remove the
corresponding fields from the perf_sample_data_init(), which will
further minimize the number of cache lines touched.

Only clear the sample flags that have already been done by the PMU
driver in the perf_prepare_sample() for the PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE. For the
other PERF_RECORD_ event type, the sample data is not available.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220901130959.1285717-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2022-09-06 11:33:01 +02:00
Marco Elver
ecdfb8896f perf/hw_breakpoint: Optimize toggle_bp_slot() for CPU-independent task targets
We can still see that a majority of the time is spent hashing task pointers:

    ...
    16.98%  [kernel]       [k] rhashtable_jhash2
    ...

Doing the bookkeeping in toggle_bp_slots() is currently O(#cpus),
calling task_bp_pinned() for each CPU, even if task_bp_pinned() is
CPU-independent. The reason for this is to update the per-CPU
'tsk_pinned' histogram.

To optimize the CPU-independent case to O(1), keep a separate
CPU-independent 'tsk_pinned_all' histogram.

The major source of complexity are transitions between "all
CPU-independent task breakpoints" and "mixed CPU-independent and
CPU-dependent task breakpoints". The code comments list all cases that
require handling.

After this optimization:

 | $> perf bench -r 100 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 128 -t 512
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 100 threads with 4 breakpoints and 128 parallelism
 |      Total time: 1.758 [sec]
 |
 |       34.336621 usecs/op
 |     4395.087500 usecs/op/cpu

    38.08%  [kernel]       [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath
    10.81%  [kernel]       [k] smp_cfm_core_cond
     3.01%  [kernel]       [k] update_sg_lb_stats
     2.58%  [kernel]       [k] osq_lock
     2.57%  [kernel]       [k] llist_reverse_order
     1.45%  [kernel]       [k] find_next_bit
     1.21%  [kernel]       [k] flush_tlb_func_common
     1.01%  [kernel]       [k] arch_install_hw_breakpoint

Showing that the time spent hashing keys has become insignificant.

With the given benchmark parameters, that's an improvement of 12%
compared with the old O(#cpus) version.

And finally, using the less aggressive parameters from the preceding
changes, we now observe:

 | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 0.067 [sec]
 |
 |       35.292187 usecs/op
 |     2258.700000 usecs/op/cpu

Which is an improvement of 12% compared to without the histogram
optimizations (baseline is 40 usecs/op). This is now on par with the
theoretical ideal (constraints disabled), and only 12% slower than no
breakpoints at all.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-15-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:24 +02:00
Marco Elver
9b1933b864 perf/hw_breakpoint: Optimize max_bp_pinned_slots() for CPU-independent task targets
Running the perf benchmark with (note: more aggressive parameters vs.
preceding changes, but same 256 CPUs host):

 | $> perf bench -r 100 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 128 -t 512
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 100 threads with 4 breakpoints and 128 parallelism
 |      Total time: 1.989 [sec]
 |
 |       38.854160 usecs/op
 |     4973.332500 usecs/op/cpu

    20.43%  [kernel]       [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath
    18.75%  [kernel]       [k] osq_lock
    16.98%  [kernel]       [k] rhashtable_jhash2
     8.34%  [kernel]       [k] task_bp_pinned
     4.23%  [kernel]       [k] smp_cfm_core_cond
     3.65%  [kernel]       [k] bcmp
     2.83%  [kernel]       [k] toggle_bp_slot
     1.87%  [kernel]       [k] find_next_bit
     1.49%  [kernel]       [k] __reserve_bp_slot

We can see that a majority of the time is now spent hashing task
pointers to index into task_bps_ht in task_bp_pinned().

Obtaining the max_bp_pinned_slots() for CPU-independent task targets
currently is O(#cpus), and calls task_bp_pinned() for each CPU, even if
the result of task_bp_pinned() is CPU-independent.

The loop in max_bp_pinned_slots() wants to compute the maximum slots
across all CPUs. If task_bp_pinned() is CPU-independent, we can do so by
obtaining the max slots across all CPUs and adding task_bp_pinned().

To do so in O(1), use a bp_slots_histogram for CPU-pinned slots.

After this optimization:

 | $> perf bench -r 100 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 128 -t 512
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 100 threads with 4 breakpoints and 128 parallelism
 |      Total time: 1.930 [sec]
 |
 |       37.697832 usecs/op
 |     4825.322500 usecs/op/cpu

    19.13%  [kernel]       [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath
    18.21%  [kernel]       [k] rhashtable_jhash2
    15.46%  [kernel]       [k] osq_lock
     6.27%  [kernel]       [k] toggle_bp_slot
     5.91%  [kernel]       [k] task_bp_pinned
     5.05%  [kernel]       [k] smp_cfm_core_cond
     1.78%  [kernel]       [k] update_sg_lb_stats
     1.36%  [kernel]       [k] llist_reverse_order
     1.34%  [kernel]       [k] find_next_bit
     1.19%  [kernel]       [k] bcmp

Suggesting that time spent in task_bp_pinned() has been reduced.
However, we're still hashing too much, which will be addressed in the
subsequent change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-14-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:24 +02:00
Marco Elver
16db2839a5 perf/hw_breakpoint: Introduce bp_slots_histogram
Factor out the existing `atomic_t count[N]` into its own struct called
'bp_slots_histogram', to generalize and make its intent clearer in
preparation of reusing elsewhere. The basic idea of bucketing "total
uses of N slots" resembles a histogram, so calling it such seems most
intuitive.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-13-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:24 +02:00
Marco Elver
0912037fec perf/hw_breakpoint: Reduce contention with large number of tasks
While optimizing task_bp_pinned()'s runtime complexity to O(1) on
average helps reduce time spent in the critical section, we still suffer
due to serializing everything via 'nr_bp_mutex'. Indeed, a profile shows
that now contention is the biggest issue:

    95.93%  [kernel]       [k] osq_lock
     0.70%  [kernel]       [k] mutex_spin_on_owner
     0.22%  [kernel]       [k] smp_cfm_core_cond
     0.18%  [kernel]       [k] task_bp_pinned
     0.18%  [kernel]       [k] rhashtable_jhash2
     0.15%  [kernel]       [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath

when running the breakpoint benchmark with (system with 256 CPUs):

 | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 0.207 [sec]
 |
 |      108.267188 usecs/op
 |     6929.100000 usecs/op/cpu

The main concern for synchronizing the breakpoint constraints data is
that a consistent snapshot of the per-CPU and per-task data is observed.

The access pattern is as follows:

 1. If the target is a task: the task's pinned breakpoints are counted,
    checked for space, and then appended to; only bp_cpuinfo::cpu_pinned
    is used to check for conflicts with CPU-only breakpoints;
    bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned are incremented/decremented, but otherwise
    unused.

 2. If the target is a CPU: bp_cpuinfo::cpu_pinned are counted, along
    with bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned; after a successful check, cpu_pinned is
    incremented. No per-task breakpoints are checked.

Since rhltable safely synchronizes insertions/deletions, we can allow
concurrency as follows:

 1. If the target is a task: independent tasks may update and check the
    constraints concurrently, but same-task target calls need to be
    serialized; since bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned is only updated, but not
    checked, these modifications can happen concurrently by switching
    tsk_pinned to atomic_t.

 2. If the target is a CPU: access to the per-CPU constraints needs to
    be serialized with other CPU-target and task-target callers (to
    stabilize the bp_cpuinfo::tsk_pinned snapshot).

We can allow the above concurrency by introducing a per-CPU constraints
data reader-writer lock (bp_cpuinfo_sem), and per-task mutexes (reuses
task_struct::perf_event_mutex):

  1. If the target is a task: acquires perf_event_mutex, and acquires
     bp_cpuinfo_sem as a reader. The choice of percpu-rwsem minimizes
     contention in the presence of many read-lock but few write-lock
     acquisitions: we assume many orders of magnitude more task target
     breakpoints creations/destructions than CPU target breakpoints.

  2. If the target is a CPU: acquires bp_cpuinfo_sem as a writer.

With these changes, contention with thousands of tasks is reduced to the
point where waiting on locking no longer dominates the profile:

 | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 0.077 [sec]
 |
 |       40.201563 usecs/op
 |     2572.900000 usecs/op/cpu

    21.54%  [kernel]       [k] task_bp_pinned
    20.18%  [kernel]       [k] rhashtable_jhash2
     6.81%  [kernel]       [k] toggle_bp_slot
     5.47%  [kernel]       [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath
     3.75%  [kernel]       [k] smp_cfm_core_cond
     3.48%  [kernel]       [k] bcmp

On this particular setup that's a speedup of 2.7x.

We're also getting closer to the theoretical ideal performance through
optimizations in hw_breakpoint.c -- constraints accounting disabled:

 | perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 0.067 [sec]
 |
 |       35.286458 usecs/op
 |     2258.333333 usecs/op/cpu

Which means the current implementation is ~12% slower than the
theoretical ideal.

For reference, performance without any breakpoints:

 | $> bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 0 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 0 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 0.060 [sec]
 |
 |       31.365625 usecs/op
 |     2007.400000 usecs/op/cpu

On a system with 256 CPUs, the theoretical ideal is only ~12% slower
than no breakpoints at all; the current implementation is ~28% slower.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-12-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:24 +02:00
Marco Elver
24198ad373 perf/hw_breakpoint: Remove useless code related to flexible breakpoints
Flexible breakpoints have never been implemented, with
bp_cpuinfo::flexible always being 0. Unfortunately, they still occupy 4
bytes in each bp_cpuinfo and bp_busy_slots, as well as computing the max
flexible count in fetch_bp_busy_slots().

This again causes suboptimal code generation, when we always know that
`!!slots.flexible` will be 0.

Just get rid of the flexible "placeholder" and remove all real code
related to it. Make a note in the comment related to the constraints
algorithm but don't remove them from the algorithm, so that if in future
flexible breakpoints need supporting, it should be trivial to revive
them (along with reverting this change).

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-9-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:22 +02:00
Marco Elver
9caf87be11 perf/hw_breakpoint: Make hw_breakpoint_weight() inlinable
Due to being a __weak function, hw_breakpoint_weight() will cause the
compiler to always emit a call to it. This generates unnecessarily bad
code (register spills etc.) for no good reason; in fact it appears in
profiles of `perf bench -r 100 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 128 -t 512`:

    ...
    0.70%  [kernel]       [k] hw_breakpoint_weight
    ...

While a small percentage, no architecture defines its own
hw_breakpoint_weight() nor are there users outside hw_breakpoint.c,
which makes the fact it is currently __weak a poor choice.

Change hw_breakpoint_weight()'s definition to follow a similar protocol
to hw_breakpoint_slots(), such that if <asm/hw_breakpoint.h> defines
hw_breakpoint_weight(), we'll use it instead.

The result is that it is inlined and no longer shows up in profiles.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-8-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:22 +02:00
Marco Elver
be3f152568 perf/hw_breakpoint: Optimize constant number of breakpoint slots
Optimize internal hw_breakpoint state if the architecture's number of
breakpoint slots is constant. This avoids several kmalloc() calls and
potentially unnecessary failures if the allocations fail, as well as
subtly improves code generation and cache locality.

The protocol is that if an architecture defines hw_breakpoint_slots via
the preprocessor, it must be constant and the same for all types.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-7-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:22 +02:00
Marco Elver
db5f6f8531 perf/hw_breakpoint: Mark data __ro_after_init
Mark read-only data after initialization as __ro_after_init.

While we are here, turn 'constraints_initialized' into a bool.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-6-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:21 +02:00
Marco Elver
0370dc314d perf/hw_breakpoint: Optimize list of per-task breakpoints
On a machine with 256 CPUs, running the recently added perf breakpoint
benchmark results in:

 | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 236.418 [sec]
 |
 |   123134.794271 usecs/op
 |  7880626.833333 usecs/op/cpu

The benchmark tests inherited breakpoint perf events across many
threads.

Looking at a perf profile, we can see that the majority of the time is
spent in various hw_breakpoint.c functions, which execute within the
'nr_bp_mutex' critical sections which then results in contention on that
mutex as well:

    37.27%  [kernel]       [k] osq_lock
    34.92%  [kernel]       [k] mutex_spin_on_owner
    12.15%  [kernel]       [k] toggle_bp_slot
    11.90%  [kernel]       [k] __reserve_bp_slot

The culprit here is task_bp_pinned(), which has a runtime complexity of
O(#tasks) due to storing all task breakpoints in the same list and
iterating through that list looking for a matching task. Clearly, this
does not scale to thousands of tasks.

Instead, make use of the "rhashtable" variant "rhltable" which stores
multiple items with the same key in a list. This results in average
runtime complexity of O(1) for task_bp_pinned().

With the optimization, the benchmark shows:

 | $> perf bench -r 30 breakpoint thread -b 4 -p 64 -t 64
 | # Running 'breakpoint/thread' benchmark:
 | # Created/joined 30 threads with 4 breakpoints and 64 parallelism
 |      Total time: 0.208 [sec]
 |
 |      108.422396 usecs/op
 |     6939.033333 usecs/op/cpu

On this particular setup that's a speedup of ~1135x.

While one option would be to make task_struct a breakpoint list node,
this would only further bloat task_struct for infrequently used data.
Furthermore, after all optimizations in this series, there's no evidence
it would result in better performance: later optimizations make the time
spent looking up entries in the hash table negligible (we'll reach the
theoretical ideal performance i.e. no constraints).

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-5-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:21 +02:00
Marco Elver
089cdcb0cd perf/hw_breakpoint: Clean up headers
Clean up headers:

 - Remove unused <linux/kallsyms.h>

 - Remove unused <linux/kprobes.h>

 - Remove unused <linux/module.h>

 - Remove unused <linux/smp.h>

 - Add <linux/export.h> for EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL().

 - Add <linux/mutex.h> for mutex.

 - Sort alphabetically.

 - Move <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> to top to test it compiles on its own.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-4-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:21 +02:00
Marco Elver
c5b81449f9 perf/hw_breakpoint: Provide hw_breakpoint_is_used() and use in test
Provide hw_breakpoint_is_used() to check if breakpoints are in use on
the system.

Use it in the KUnit test to verify the global state before and after a
test case.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-3-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:20 +02:00
Marco Elver
724c299c6a perf/hw_breakpoint: Add KUnit test for constraints accounting
Add KUnit test for hw_breakpoint constraints accounting, with various
interesting mixes of breakpoint targets (some care was taken to catch
interesting corner cases via bug-injection).

The test cannot be built as a module because it requires access to
hw_breakpoint_slots(), which is not inlinable or exported on all
architectures.

Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829124719.675715-2-elver@google.com
2022-08-30 10:56:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
592d8362bc Misc fixes to kprobes and the faddr2line script, plus a cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2022-08-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes to kprobes and the faddr2line script, plus a cleanup"

* tag 'perf-urgent-2022-08-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Fix ';;' typo
  scripts/faddr2line: Add CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO check
  scripts/faddr2line: Fix vmlinux detection on arm64
  x86/kprobes: Update kcb status flag after singlestepping
  kprobes: Forbid probing on trampoline and BPF code areas
2022-08-06 17:28:12 -07:00
Slark Xiao
99643bab36 perf/core: Fix ';;' typo
Remove double ';;'.

Signed-off-by: Slark Xiao <slark_xiao@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220720091220.14200-1-slark_xiao@163.com
2022-08-04 11:01:30 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
f86d1fbbe7 Networking changes for 6.0.
Core
 ----
 
  - Refactor the forward memory allocation to better cope with memory
    pressure with many open sockets, moving from a per socket cache to
    a per-CPU one
 
  - Replace rwlocks with RCU for better fairness in ping, raw sockets
    and IP multicast router.
 
  - Network-side support for IO uring zero-copy send.
 
  - A few skb drop reason improvements, including codegen the source file
    with string mapping instead of using macro magic.
 
  - Rename reference tracking helpers to a more consistent
    netdev_* schema.
 
  - Adapt u64_stats_t type to address load/store tearing issues.
 
  - Refine debug helper usage to reduce the log noise caused by bots.
 
 BPF
 ---
  - Improve socket map performance, avoiding skb cloning on read
    operation.
 
  - Add support for 64 bits enum, to match types exposed by kernel.
 
  - Introduce support for sleepable uprobes program.
 
  - Introduce support for enum textual representation in libbpf.
 
  - New helpers to implement synproxy with eBPF/XDP.
 
  - Improve loop performances, inlining indirect calls when
    possible.
 
  - Removed all the deprecated libbpf APIs.
 
  - Implement new eBPF-based LSM flavor.
 
  - Add type match support, which allow accurate queries to the
    eBPF used types.
 
  - A few TCP congetsion control framework usability improvements.
 
  - Add new infrastructure to manipulate CT entries via eBPF programs.
 
  - Allow for livepatch (KLP) and BPF trampolines to attach to the same
    kernel function.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Introduce per network namespace lookup tables for unix sockets,
    increasing scalability and reducing contention.
 
  - Preparation work for Wi-Fi 7 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support.
 
  - Add support to forciby close TIME_WAIT TCP sockets via user-space
    tools.
 
  - Significant performance improvement for the TLS 1.3 receive path,
    both for zero-copy and not-zero-copy.
 
  - Support for changing the initial MTPCP subflow priority/backup
    status
 
  - Introduce virtually contingus buffers for sockets over RDMA,
    to cope better with memory pressure.
 
  - Extend CAN ethtool support with timestamping capabilities
 
  - Refactor CAN build infrastructure to allow building only the needed
    features.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Remove devlink mutex to allow parallel commands on multiple links.
 
  - Add support for pause stats in distributed switch.
 
  - Implement devlink helpers to query and flash line cards.
 
  - New helper for phy mode to register conversion.
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet DSA driver for the rockchip mt7531 on BPI-R2 Pro.
 
  - Ethernet DSA driver for the Renesas RZ/N1 A5PSW switch.
 
  - Ethernet DSA driver for the Microchip LAN937x switch.
 
  - Ethernet PHY driver for the Aquantia AQR113C EPHY.
 
  - CAN driver for the OBD-II ELM327 interface.
 
  - CAN driver for RZ/N1 SJA1000 CAN controller.
 
  - Bluetooth: Infineon CYW55572 Wi-Fi plus Bluetooth combo device.
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Intel Ethernet NICs:
    - i40e: add support for vlan pruning
    - i40e: add support for XDP framented packets
    - ice: improved vlan offload support
    - ice: add support for PPPoE offload
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
    - refactor packet steering offload for performance and scalability
    - extend support for TC offload
    - refactor devlink code to clean-up the locking schema
    - support stacked vlans for bridge offloads
    - use TLS objects pool to improve connection rate
 
  - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
    - extend support for IPv6 fields mangling offload
    - add support for vepa mode in HW bridge
    - better support for virtio data path acceleration (VDPA)
    - enable TSO by default
 
  - Microsoft vNIC driver (mana)
    - add support for XDP redirect
 
  - Others Ethernet drivers:
    - bonding: add per-port priority support
    - microchip lan743x: extend phy support
    - Fungible funeth: support UDP segmentation offload and XDP xmit
    - Solarflare EF100: add support for virtual function representors
    - MediaTek SoC: add XDP support
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet/IB switch (mlxsw):
    - dropped support for unreleased H/W (XM router).
    - improved stats accuracy
    - unified bridge model coversion improving scalability
      (parts 1-6)
    - support for PTP in Spectrum-2 asics
 
  - Broadcom PHYs
    - add PTP support for BCM54210E
    - add support for the BCM53128 internal PHY
 
  - Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
    - implement support for multicast forwarding offload
 
  - Embedded Ethernet switches:
    - refactor OcteonTx MAC filter for better scalability
    - improve TC H/W offload for the Felix driver
    - refactor the Microchip ksz8 and ksz9477 drivers to share
      the probe code (parts 1, 2), add support for phylink
      mac configuration
 
  - Other WiFi:
    - Microchip wilc1000: diable WEP support and enable WPA3
    - Atheros ath10k: encapsulation offload support
 
 Old code removal:
 
  - Neterion vxge ethernet driver: this is untouched since more than
    10 years.
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking changes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Core:

   - Refactor the forward memory allocation to better cope with memory
     pressure with many open sockets, moving from a per socket cache to
     a per-CPU one

   - Replace rwlocks with RCU for better fairness in ping, raw sockets
     and IP multicast router.

   - Network-side support for IO uring zero-copy send.

   - A few skb drop reason improvements, including codegen the source
     file with string mapping instead of using macro magic.

   - Rename reference tracking helpers to a more consistent netdev_*
     schema.

   - Adapt u64_stats_t type to address load/store tearing issues.

   - Refine debug helper usage to reduce the log noise caused by bots.

  BPF:

   - Improve socket map performance, avoiding skb cloning on read
     operation.

   - Add support for 64 bits enum, to match types exposed by kernel.

   - Introduce support for sleepable uprobes program.

   - Introduce support for enum textual representation in libbpf.

   - New helpers to implement synproxy with eBPF/XDP.

   - Improve loop performances, inlining indirect calls when possible.

   - Removed all the deprecated libbpf APIs.

   - Implement new eBPF-based LSM flavor.

   - Add type match support, which allow accurate queries to the eBPF
     used types.

   - A few TCP congetsion control framework usability improvements.

   - Add new infrastructure to manipulate CT entries via eBPF programs.

   - Allow for livepatch (KLP) and BPF trampolines to attach to the same
     kernel function.

  Protocols:

   - Introduce per network namespace lookup tables for unix sockets,
     increasing scalability and reducing contention.

   - Preparation work for Wi-Fi 7 Multi-Link Operation (MLO) support.

   - Add support to forciby close TIME_WAIT TCP sockets via user-space
     tools.

   - Significant performance improvement for the TLS 1.3 receive path,
     both for zero-copy and not-zero-copy.

   - Support for changing the initial MTPCP subflow priority/backup
     status

   - Introduce virtually contingus buffers for sockets over RDMA, to
     cope better with memory pressure.

   - Extend CAN ethtool support with timestamping capabilities

   - Refactor CAN build infrastructure to allow building only the needed
     features.

  Driver API:

   - Remove devlink mutex to allow parallel commands on multiple links.

   - Add support for pause stats in distributed switch.

   - Implement devlink helpers to query and flash line cards.

   - New helper for phy mode to register conversion.

  New hardware / drivers:

   - Ethernet DSA driver for the rockchip mt7531 on BPI-R2 Pro.

   - Ethernet DSA driver for the Renesas RZ/N1 A5PSW switch.

   - Ethernet DSA driver for the Microchip LAN937x switch.

   - Ethernet PHY driver for the Aquantia AQR113C EPHY.

   - CAN driver for the OBD-II ELM327 interface.

   - CAN driver for RZ/N1 SJA1000 CAN controller.

   - Bluetooth: Infineon CYW55572 Wi-Fi plus Bluetooth combo device.

  Drivers:

   - Intel Ethernet NICs:
      - i40e: add support for vlan pruning
      - i40e: add support for XDP framented packets
      - ice: improved vlan offload support
      - ice: add support for PPPoE offload

   - Mellanox Ethernet (mlx5)
      - refactor packet steering offload for performance and scalability
      - extend support for TC offload
      - refactor devlink code to clean-up the locking schema
      - support stacked vlans for bridge offloads
      - use TLS objects pool to improve connection rate

   - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
      - extend support for IPv6 fields mangling offload
      - add support for vepa mode in HW bridge
      - better support for virtio data path acceleration (VDPA)
      - enable TSO by default

   - Microsoft vNIC driver (mana)
      - add support for XDP redirect

   - Others Ethernet drivers:
      - bonding: add per-port priority support
      - microchip lan743x: extend phy support
      - Fungible funeth: support UDP segmentation offload and XDP xmit
      - Solarflare EF100: add support for virtual function representors
      - MediaTek SoC: add XDP support

   - Mellanox Ethernet/IB switch (mlxsw):
      - dropped support for unreleased H/W (XM router).
      - improved stats accuracy
      - unified bridge model coversion improving scalability (parts 1-6)
      - support for PTP in Spectrum-2 asics

   - Broadcom PHYs
      - add PTP support for BCM54210E
      - add support for the BCM53128 internal PHY

   - Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
      - implement support for multicast forwarding offload

   - Embedded Ethernet switches:
      - refactor OcteonTx MAC filter for better scalability
      - improve TC H/W offload for the Felix driver
      - refactor the Microchip ksz8 and ksz9477 drivers to share the
        probe code (parts 1, 2), add support for phylink mac
        configuration

   - Other WiFi:
      - Microchip wilc1000: diable WEP support and enable WPA3
      - Atheros ath10k: encapsulation offload support

  Old code removal:

   - Neterion vxge ethernet driver: this is untouched since more than 10 years"

* tag 'net-next-6.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1890 commits)
  doc: sfp-phylink: Fix a broken reference
  wireguard: selftests: support UML
  wireguard: allowedips: don't corrupt stack when detecting overflow
  wireguard: selftests: update config fragments
  wireguard: ratelimiter: use hrtimer in selftest
  net/mlx5e: xsk: Discard unaligned XSK frames on striding RQ
  net: usb: ax88179_178a: Bind only to vendor-specific interface
  selftests: net: fix IOAM test skip return code
  net: usb: make USB_RTL8153_ECM non user configurable
  net: marvell: prestera: remove reduntant code
  octeontx2-pf: Reduce minimum mtu size to 60
  net: devlink: Fix missing mutex_unlock() call
  net/tls: Remove redundant workqueue flush before destroy
  net: txgbe: Fix an error handling path in txgbe_probe()
  net: dsa: Fix spelling mistakes and cleanup code
  Documentation: devlink: add add devlink-selftests to the table of contents
  dccp: put dccp_qpolicy_full() and dccp_qpolicy_push() in the same lock
  net: ionic: fix error check for vlan flags in ionic_set_nic_features()
  net: ice: fix error NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER check in ice_vsi_sync_fltr()
  nfp: flower: add support for tunnel offload without key ID
  ...
2022-08-03 16:29:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
63e6053add Perf events updates for this cycle are:
- Fix Intel Alder Lake PEBS memory access latency & data source profiling info bugs.
 
 - Use Intel large-PEBS hardware feature in more circumstances, to reduce
   PMI overhead & reduce sampling data.
 
 - Extend the lost-sample profiling output with the PERF_FORMAT_LOST ABI variant,
   which tells tooling the exact number of samples lost.
 
 - Add new IBS register bits definitions.
 
 - AMD uncore events: Add PerfMonV2 DF (Data Fabric) enhancements.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix Intel Alder Lake PEBS memory access latency & data source
   profiling info bugs.

 - Use Intel large-PEBS hardware feature in more circumstances, to
   reduce PMI overhead & reduce sampling data.

 - Extend the lost-sample profiling output with the PERF_FORMAT_LOST ABI
   variant, which tells tooling the exact number of samples lost.

 - Add new IBS register bits definitions.

 - AMD uncore events: Add PerfMonV2 DF (Data Fabric) enhancements.

* tag 'perf-core-2022-08-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/ibs: Add new IBS register bits into header
  perf/x86/intel: Fix PEBS data source encoding for ADL
  perf/x86/intel: Fix PEBS memory access info encoding for ADL
  perf/core: Add a new read format to get a number of lost samples
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Add PerfMonV2 RDPMC assignments
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Add PerfMonV2 DF event format
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Detect available DF counters
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Use attr_update for format attributes
  perf/x86/amd/uncore: Use dynamic events array
  x86/events/intel/ds: Enable large PEBS for PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT_TYPE
2022-08-01 12:24:30 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
6e0e846ee2 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-07-21 13:03:39 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
68e3c69803 perf/core: Fix data race between perf_event_set_output() and perf_mmap_close()
Yang Jihing reported a race between perf_event_set_output() and
perf_mmap_close():

	CPU1					CPU2

	perf_mmap_close(e2)
	  if (atomic_dec_and_test(&e2->rb->mmap_count)) // 1 - > 0
	    detach_rest = true

						ioctl(e1, IOC_SET_OUTPUT, e2)
						  perf_event_set_output(e1, e2)

	  ...
	  list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &e2->rb->event_list, rb_entry)
	    ring_buffer_attach(e, NULL);
	    // e1 isn't yet added and
	    // therefore not detached

						    ring_buffer_attach(e1, e2->rb)
						      list_add_rcu(&e1->rb_entry,
								   &e2->rb->event_list)

After this; e1 is attached to an unmapped rb and a subsequent
perf_mmap() will loop forever more:

	again:
		mutex_lock(&e->mmap_mutex);
		if (event->rb) {
			...
			if (!atomic_inc_not_zero(&e->rb->mmap_count)) {
				...
				mutex_unlock(&e->mmap_mutex);
				goto again;
			}
		}

The loop in perf_mmap_close() holds e2->mmap_mutex, while the attach
in perf_event_set_output() holds e1->mmap_mutex. As such there is no
serialization to avoid this race.

Change perf_event_set_output() to take both e1->mmap_mutex and
e2->mmap_mutex to alleviate that problem. Additionally, have the loop
in perf_mmap() detach the rb directly, this avoids having to wait for
the concurrent perf_mmap_close() to get around to doing it to make
progress.

Fixes: 9bb5d40cd9 ("perf: Fix mmap() accounting hole")
Reported-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/YsQ3jm2GR38SW7uD@worktop.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-07-13 11:29:12 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
119a784c81 perf/core: Add a new read format to get a number of lost samples
Sometimes we want to know an accurate number of samples even if it's
lost.  Currenlty PERF_RECORD_LOST is generated for a ring-buffer which
might be shared with other events.  So it's hard to know per-event
lost count.

Add event->lost_samples field and PERF_FORMAT_LOST to retrieve it from
userspace.

Original-patch-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220616180623.1358843-1-namhyung@kernel.org
2022-06-28 09:08:31 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
9fb424c4c2 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-06-17

We've added 72 non-merge commits during the last 15 day(s) which contain
a total of 92 files changed, 4582 insertions(+), 834 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add 64 bit enum value support to BTF, from Yonghong Song.

2) Implement support for sleepable BPF uprobe programs, from Delyan Kratunov.

3) Add new BPF helpers to issue and check TCP SYN cookies without binding to a
   socket especially useful in synproxy scenarios, from Maxim Mikityanskiy.

4) Fix libbpf's internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries as
   well as uprobe's symbol file offset calculation, from Andrii Nakryiko.

5) Extend libbpf to provide an API for textual representation of the various
   map/prog/attach/link types and use it in bpftool, from Daniel Müller.

6) Provide BTF line info for RV64 and RV32 JITs, and fix a put_user bug in the
   core seen in 32 bit when storing BPF function addresses, from Pu Lehui.

7) Fix libbpf's BTF pointer size guessing by adding a list of various aliases
   for 'long' types, from Douglas Raillard.

8) Fix bpftool to readd setting rlimit since probing for memcg-based accounting
   has been unreliable and caused a regression on COS, from Quentin Monnet.

9) Fix UAF in BPF cgroup's effective program computation triggered upon BPF link
   detachment, from Tadeusz Struk.

10) Fix bpftool build bootstrapping during cross compilation which was pointing
    to the wrong AR process, from Shahab Vahedi.

11) Fix logic bug in libbpf's is_pow_of_2 implementation, from Yuze Chi.

12) BPF hash map optimization to avoid grabbing spinlocks of all CPUs when there
    is no free element. Also add a benchmark as reproducer, from Feng Zhou.

13) Fix bpftool's codegen to bail out when there's no BTF, from Michael Mullin.

14) Various minor cleanup and improvements all over the place.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (72 commits)
  bpf: Fix bpf_skc_lookup comment wrt. return type
  bpf: Fix non-static bpf_func_proto struct definitions
  selftests/bpf: Don't force lld on non-x86 architectures
  selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers in TC mode
  bpf: Allow the new syncookie helpers to work with SKBs
  selftests/bpf: Add selftests for raw syncookie helpers
  bpf: Add helpers to issue and check SYN cookies in XDP
  bpf: Allow helpers to accept pointers with a fixed size
  bpf: Fix documentation of th_len in bpf_tcp_{gen,check}_syncookie
  selftests/bpf: add tests for sleepable (uk)probes
  libbpf: add support for sleepable uprobe programs
  bpf: allow sleepable uprobe programs to attach
  bpf: implement sleepable uprobes by chaining gps
  bpf: move bpf_prog to bpf.h
  libbpf: Fix internal USDT address translation logic for shared libraries
  samples/bpf: Check detach prog exist or not in xdp_fwd
  selftests/bpf: Avoid skipping certain subtests
  selftests/bpf: Fix test_varlen verification failure with latest llvm
  bpftool: Do not check return value from libbpf_set_strict_mode()
  Revert "bpftool: Use libbpf 1.0 API mode instead of RLIMIT_MEMLOCK"
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617220836.7373-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-06-17 19:35:19 -07:00
Delyan Kratunov
64ad7556c7 bpf: allow sleepable uprobe programs to attach
uprobe and kprobe programs have the same program type, KPROBE, which is
currently not allowed to load sleepable programs.

To avoid adding a new UPROBE type, instead allow sleepable KPROBE
programs to load and defer the is-it-actually-a-uprobe-program check
to attachment time, where there's already validation of the
corresponding perf_event.

A corollary of this patch is that you can now load a sleepable kprobe
program but cannot attach it.

Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fcd44a7cd204f372f6bb03ef794e829adeaef299.1655248076.git.delyank@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-16 19:27:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fa11c28046 Two small perf updates:
- Make the ICL event constraints match reality
 
   - Remove a unused local variable
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2022-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

  - Make the ICL event constraints match reality

  - Remove a unused local variable

* tag 'perf-urgent-2022-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/core: Remove unused local variable
  perf/x86/intel: Fix event constraints for ICL
2022-06-05 10:40:31 -07:00
Haowen Bai
8b4dd2d862 perf/core: Remove unused local variable
Drop LIST_HEAD() where the variable it declares is never used.

Compiler probably never warned us, because the LIST_HEAD()
initializer is technically 'usage'.

[ mingo: Tweak changelog. ]

Signed-off-by: Haowen Bai <baihaowen@meizu.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1653645835-29206-1-git-send-email-baihaowen@meizu.com
2022-05-27 12:14:16 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
98931dd95f Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of readonly
file-backed transparent hugepages.
 
 Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
 managed on a per-cgroup basis.
 
 Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for runtime
 enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization feature.
 
 Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
 pagetable invalidation.
 
 Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
 virtualization.
 
 Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
 page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.
 
 David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.
 
 Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults against
 shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.
 
 More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of the
 feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address ranges.  Also
 easier discovery of which monitoring operations are available.
 
 Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during mprotect().
 
 Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS support.
 
 David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
 get_user_pages().
 
 Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.
 
 Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by device-dax's
 compound devmaps.
 
 Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman Khandual.
 
 Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
 transparent hugepages.
 
 Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.
 
 And, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups.  Notably, the customary
 million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
 "Almost all of MM here. A few things are still getting finished off,
  reviewed, etc.

   - Yang Shi has improved the behaviour of khugepaged collapsing of
     readonly file-backed transparent hugepages.

   - Johannes Weiner has arranged for zswap memory use to be tracked and
     managed on a per-cgroup basis.

   - Munchun Song adds a /proc knob ("hugetlb_optimize_vmemmap") for
     runtime enablement of the recent huge page vmemmap optimization
     feature.

   - Baolin Wang contributes a series to fix some issues around hugetlb
     pagetable invalidation.

   - Zhenwei Pi has fixed some interactions between hwpoisoned pages and
     virtualization.

   - Tong Tiangen has enabled the use of the presently x86-only
     page_table_check debugging feature on arm64 and riscv.

   - David Vernet has done some fixup work on the memcg selftests.

   - Peter Xu has taught userfaultfd to handle write protection faults
     against shmem- and hugetlbfs-backed files.

   - More DAMON development from SeongJae Park - adding online tuning of
     the feature and support for monitoring of fixed virtual address
     ranges. Also easier discovery of which monitoring operations are
     available.

   - Nadav Amit has done some optimization of TLB flushing during
     mprotect().

   - Neil Brown continues to labor away at improving our swap-over-NFS
     support.

   - David Hildenbrand has some fixes to anon page COWing versus
     get_user_pages().

   - Peng Liu fixed some errors in the core hugetlb code.

   - Joao Martins has reduced the amount of memory consumed by
     device-dax's compound devmaps.

   - Some cleanups of the arch-specific pagemap code from Anshuman
     Khandual.

   - Muchun Song has found and fixed some errors in the TLB flushing of
     transparent hugepages.

   - Roman Gushchin has done more work on the memcg selftests.

  ... and, of course, many smaller fixes and cleanups. Notably, the
  customary million cleanup serieses from Miaohe Lin"

* tag 'mm-stable-2022-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (381 commits)
  mm: kfence: use PAGE_ALIGNED helper
  selftests: vm: add the "settings" file with timeout variable
  selftests: vm: add "test_hmm.sh" to TEST_FILES
  selftests: vm: check numa_available() before operating "merge_across_nodes" in ksm_tests
  selftests: vm: add migration to the .gitignore
  selftests/vm/pkeys: fix typo in comment
  ksm: fix typo in comment
  selftests: vm: add process_mrelease tests
  Revert "mm/vmscan: never demote for memcg reclaim"
  mm/kfence: print disabling or re-enabling message
  include/trace/events/percpu.h: cleanup for "percpu: improve percpu_alloc_percpu event trace"
  include/trace/events/mmflags.h: cleanup for "tracing: incorrect gfp_t conversion"
  mm: fix a potential infinite loop in start_isolate_page_range()
  MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as co-maintainer for HugeTLB
  zram: fix Kconfig dependency warning
  mm/shmem: fix shmem folio swapoff hang
  cgroup: fix an error handling path in alloc_pagecache_max_30M()
  mm: damon: use HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
  tracing: incorrect isolate_mote_t cast in mm_vmscan_lru_isolate
  nodemask.h: fix compilation error with GCC12
  ...
2022-05-26 12:32:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fdaf9a5840 Page cache changes for 5.19
- Appoint myself page cache maintainer
 
  - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache
 
  - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS
 
  - Remove the AOP flags entirely
 
  - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()
 
  - Documentation updates
 
  - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
    - is_dirty_writeback
    - readpage becomes read_folio
    - releasepage becomes release_folio
    - freepage becomes free_folio
 
  - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument
    like ->read_folio
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Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Appoint myself page cache maintainer

 - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache

 - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS

 - Remove the AOP flags entirely

 - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end()

 - Documentation updates

 - Convert several address_space operations to use folios:
     - is_dirty_writeback
     - readpage becomes read_folio
     - releasepage becomes release_folio
     - freepage becomes free_folio

 - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first
   argument like ->read_folio

* tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits)
  nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments
  Appoint myself page cache maintainer
  fs: Remove aops->freepage
  secretmem: Convert to free_folio
  nfs: Convert to free_folio
  orangefs: Convert to free_folio
  fs: Add free_folio address space operation
  fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio
  fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio
  jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio
  reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio
  fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage
  ubifs: Convert to release_folio
  reiserfs: Convert to release_folio
  orangefs: Convert to release_folio
  ocfs2: Convert to release_folio
  nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage
  nfs: Convert to release_folio
  jfs: Convert to release_folio
  ...
2022-05-24 19:55:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cfeb2522c3 Perf events changes for this cycle were:
Platform PMU changes:
 =====================
 
  - x86/intel:
     - Add new Intel Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
 
  - x86/amd:
     - AMD Zen4 IBS extensions support
     - Add AMD PerfMonV2 support
     - Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support
 
 Generic changes:
 ================
 
  - signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked
 
    Perf instrumentation can be driven via SIGTRAP, but this causes a problem
    when SIGTRAP is blocked by a task & terminate the task.
 
    Allow user-space to request these signals asynchronously (after they get
    unblocked) & also give the information to the signal handler when this
    happens:
 
      " To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish synchronous from
        asynchronous signals, introduce siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and
        TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for flags in case more binary information is
        required in future).
 
        The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the signal
        (avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via si_perf_flags
        if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such signals can be
        handled differently (e.g. let user space decide to ignore or consider
        the data imprecise). "
 
  - Unify/standardize the /sys/devices/cpu/events/* output format.
 
  - Misc fixes & cleanups.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Platform PMU changes:

   - x86/intel:
      - Add new Intel Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support

   - x86/amd:
      - AMD Zen4 IBS extensions support
      - Add AMD PerfMonV2 support
      - Add AMD Fam19h Branch Sampling support

  Generic changes:

   - signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked

     Perf instrumentation can be driven via SIGTRAP, but this causes a
     problem when SIGTRAP is blocked by a task & terminate the task.

     Allow user-space to request these signals asynchronously (after
     they get unblocked) & also give the information to the signal
     handler when this happens:

       "To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish
        synchronous from asynchronous signals, introduce
        siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for
        flags in case more binary information is required in future).

        The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the
        signal (avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via
        si_perf_flags if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such
        signals can be handled differently (e.g. let user space decide
        to ignore or consider the data imprecise). "

   - Unify/standardize the /sys/devices/cpu/events/* output format.

   - Misc fixes & cleanups"

* tag 'perf-core-2022-05-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
  perf/x86/amd/core: Fix reloading events for SVM
  perf/x86/amd: Run AMD BRS code only on supported hw
  perf/x86/amd: Fix AMD BRS period adjustment
  perf/x86/amd: Remove unused variable 'hwc'
  perf/ibs: Fix comment
  perf/amd/ibs: Advertise zen4_ibs_extensions as pmu capability attribute
  perf/amd/ibs: Add support for L3 miss filtering
  perf/amd/ibs: Use ->is_visible callback for dynamic attributes
  perf/amd/ibs: Cascade pmu init functions' return value
  perf/x86/uncore: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
  perf/x86/uncore: Clean up uncore_pci_ids[]
  perf/x86/cstate: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
  perf/x86/msr: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
  perf/x86: Add new Alder Lake and Raptor Lake support
  perf/amd/ibs: Use interrupt regs ip for stack unwinding
  perf/x86/amd/core: Add PerfMonV2 overflow handling
  perf/x86/amd/core: Add PerfMonV2 counter control
  perf/x86/amd/core: Detect available counters
  perf/x86/amd/core: Detect PerfMonV2 support
  x86/msr: Add PerfCntrGlobal* registers
  ...
2022-05-24 10:59:38 -07:00
Peter Zijlstra
3ac6487e58 perf: Fix sys_perf_event_open() race against self
Norbert reported that it's possible to race sys_perf_event_open() such
that the looser ends up in another context from the group leader,
triggering many WARNs.

The move_group case checks for races against itself, but the
!move_group case doesn't, seemingly relying on the previous
group_leader->ctx == ctx check. However, that check is racy due to not
holding any locks at that time.

Therefore, re-check the result after acquiring locks and bailing
if they no longer match.

Additionally, clarify the not_move_group case from the
move_group-vs-move_group race.

Fixes: f63a8daa58 ("perf: Fix event->ctx locking")
Reported-by: Norbert Slusarek <nslusarek@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-20 08:44:00 -10:00
Peter Zijlstra
47319846a9 Linux 5.18-rc5
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Merge branch 'v5.18-rc5'

Obtain the new INTEL_FAM6 stuff required.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
2022-05-11 16:27:06 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
40f2bbf711 mm/rmap: drop "compound" parameter from page_add_new_anon_rmap()
New anonymous pages are always mapped natively: only THP/khugepaged code
maps a new compound anonymous page and passes "true".  Otherwise, we're
just dealing with simple, non-compound pages.

Let's give the interface clearer semantics and document these.  Remove the
PageTransCompound() sanity check from page_add_new_anon_rmap().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220428083441.37290-9-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Don Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Liang Zhang <zhangliang5@huawei.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Oded Gabbay <oded.gabbay@gmail.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-05-09 18:20:43 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
7e0a126519 mm,fs: Remove aops->readpage
With all implementations of aops->readpage converted to aops->read_folio,
we can stop checking whether it's set and remove the member from aops.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-09 16:28:36 -04:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
5efe7448a1 fs: Introduce aops->read_folio
Change all the callers of ->readpage to call ->read_folio in preference,
if it exists.  This is a transitional duplication, and will be removed
by the end of the series.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-05-09 16:21:40 -04:00
Marco Elver
78ed93d72d signal: Deliver SIGTRAP on perf event asynchronously if blocked
With SIGTRAP on perf events, we have encountered termination of
processes due to user space attempting to block delivery of SIGTRAP.
Consider this case:

    <set up SIGTRAP on a perf event>
    ...
    sigset_t s;
    sigemptyset(&s);
    sigaddset(&s, SIGTRAP | <and others>);
    sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &s, ...);
    ...
    <perf event triggers>

When the perf event triggers, while SIGTRAP is blocked, force_sig_perf()
will force the signal, but revert back to the default handler, thus
terminating the task.

This makes sense for error conditions, but not so much for explicitly
requested monitoring. However, the expectation is still that signals
generated by perf events are synchronous, which will no longer be the
case if the signal is blocked and delivered later.

To give user space the ability to clearly distinguish synchronous from
asynchronous signals, introduce siginfo_t::si_perf_flags and
TRAP_PERF_FLAG_ASYNC (opted for flags in case more binary information is
required in future).

The resolution to the problem is then to (a) no longer force the signal
(avoiding the terminations), but (b) tell user space via si_perf_flags
if the signal was synchronous or not, so that such signals can be
handled differently (e.g. let user space decide to ignore or consider
the data imprecise).

The alternative of making the kernel ignore SIGTRAP on perf events if
the signal is blocked may work for some usecases, but likely causes
issues in others that then have to revert back to interception of
sigprocmask() (which we want to avoid). [ A concrete example: when using
breakpoint perf events to track data-flow, in a region of code where
signals are blocked, data-flow can no longer be tracked accurately.
When a relevant asynchronous signal is received after unblocking the
signal, the data-flow tracking logic needs to know its state is
imprecise. ]

Fixes: 97ba62b278 ("perf: Add support for SIGTRAP on perf events")
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220404111204.935357-1-elver@google.com
2022-04-22 12:14:05 +02:00
Zhipeng Xie
60490e7966 perf/core: Fix perf_mmap fail when CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC enabled
This problem can be reproduced with CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC enabled on
both x86_64 and aarch64 arch when using sysdig -B(using ebpf)[1].
sysdig -B works fine after rebuilding the kernel with
CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC disabled.

I tracked it down to the if condition event->rb->nr_pages != nr_pages
in perf_mmap is true when CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC is enabled where
event->rb->nr_pages = 1 and nr_pages = 2048 resulting perf_mmap to
return -EINVAL. This is because when CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC is
enabled, rb->nr_pages is always equal to 1.

Arch with CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC enabled by default:
	arc/arm/csky/mips/sh/sparc/xtensa

Arch with CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC disabled by default:
	x86_64/aarch64/...

Fix this problem by using data_page_nr()

[1] https://github.com/draios/sysdig

Fixes: 906010b213 ("perf_event: Provide vmalloc() based mmap() backing")
Signed-off-by: Zhipeng Xie <xiezhipeng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220209145417.6495-1-xiezhipeng1@huawei.com
2022-04-19 21:15:42 +02:00
Chengming Zhou
e19cd0b6fa perf/core: Always set cpuctx cgrp when enable cgroup event
When enable a cgroup event, cpuctx->cgrp setting is conditional
on the current task cgrp matching the event's cgroup, so have to
do it for every new event. It brings complexity but no advantage.

To keep it simple, this patch would always set cpuctx->cgrp
when enable the first cgroup event, and reset to NULL when disable
the last cgroup event.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329154523.86438-5-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
2022-04-05 09:59:45 +02:00
Chengming Zhou
96492a6c55 perf/core: Fix perf_cgroup_switch()
There is a race problem that can trigger WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->cgrp)
in perf_cgroup_switch().

CPU1						CPU2
perf_cgroup_sched_out(prev, next)
  cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(prev)
  cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(next)
  if (cgrp1 != cgrp2)
    perf_cgroup_switch(prev, PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT)
						cgroup_migrate_execute()
						  task->cgroups = ?
						  perf_cgroup_attach()
						    task_function_call(task, __perf_cgroup_move)
perf_cgroup_sched_in(prev, next)
  cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(prev)
  cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(next)
  if (cgrp1 != cgrp2)
    perf_cgroup_switch(next, PERF_CGROUP_SWIN)
						__perf_cgroup_move()
						  perf_cgroup_switch(task, PERF_CGROUP_SWOUT | PERF_CGROUP_SWIN)

The commit a8d757ef07 ("perf events: Fix slow and broken cgroup
context switch code") want to skip perf_cgroup_switch() when the
perf_cgroup of "prev" and "next" are the same.

But task->cgroups can change in concurrent with context_switch()
in cgroup_migrate_execute(). If cgrp1 == cgrp2 in sched_out(),
cpuctx won't do sched_out. Then task->cgroups changed cause
cgrp1 != cgrp2 in sched_in(), cpuctx will do sched_in. So trigger
WARN_ON_ONCE(cpuctx->cgrp).

Even though __perf_cgroup_move() will be synchronized as the context
switch disables the interrupt, context_switch() still can see the
task->cgroups is changing in the middle, since task->cgroups changed
before sending IPI.

So we have to combine perf_cgroup_sched_in() into perf_cgroup_sched_out(),
unified into perf_cgroup_switch(), to fix the incosistency between
perf_cgroup_sched_out() and perf_cgroup_sched_in().

But we can't just compare prev->cgroups with next->cgroups to decide
whether to skip cpuctx sched_out/in since the prev->cgroups is changing
too. For example:

CPU1					CPU2
					cgroup_migrate_execute()
					  prev->cgroups = ?
					  perf_cgroup_attach()
					    task_function_call(task, __perf_cgroup_move)
perf_cgroup_switch(task)
  cgrp1 = perf_cgroup_from_task(prev)
  cgrp2 = perf_cgroup_from_task(next)
  if (cgrp1 != cgrp2)
    cpuctx sched_out/in ...
					task_function_call() will return -ESRCH

In the above example, prev->cgroups changing cause (cgrp1 == cgrp2)
to be true, so skip cpuctx sched_out/in. And later task_function_call()
would return -ESRCH since the prev task isn't running on cpu anymore.
So we would leave perf_events of the old prev->cgroups still sched on
the CPU, which is wrong.

The solution is that we should use cpuctx->cgrp to compare with
the next task's perf_cgroup. Since cpuctx->cgrp can only be changed
on local CPU, and we have irq disabled, we can read cpuctx->cgrp to
compare without holding ctx lock.

Fixes: a8d757ef07 ("perf events: Fix slow and broken cgroup context switch code")
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329154523.86438-4-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
2022-04-05 09:59:45 +02:00
Chengming Zhou
6875186aea perf/core: Use perf_cgroup_info->active to check if cgroup is active
Since we use perf_cgroup_set_timestamp() to start cgroup time and
set active to 1, then use update_cgrp_time_from_cpuctx() to stop
cgroup time and set active to 0.

We can use info->active directly to check if cgroup is active.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329154523.86438-3-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
2022-04-05 09:59:45 +02:00
Chengming Zhou
a0827713e2 perf/core: Don't pass task around when ctx sched in
The current code pass task around for ctx_sched_in(), only
to get perf_cgroup of the task, then update the timestamp
of it and its ancestors and set them to active.

But we can use cpuctx->cgrp to get active perf_cgroup and
its ancestors since cpuctx->cgrp has been set before
ctx_sched_in().

This patch remove the task argument in ctx_sched_in()
and cleanup related code.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220329154523.86438-2-zhouchengming@bytedance.com
2022-04-05 09:59:44 +02:00
Namhyung Kim
e3265a4386 perf/core: Inherit event_caps
It was reported that some perf event setup can make fork failed on
ARM64.  It was the case of a group of mixed hw and sw events and it
failed in perf_event_init_task() due to armpmu_event_init().

The ARM PMU code checks if all the events in a group belong to the
same PMU except for software events.  But it didn't set the event_caps
of inherited events and no longer identify them as software events.
Therefore the test failed in a child process.

A simple reproducer is:

  $ perf stat -e '{cycles,cs,instructions}' perf bench sched messaging
  # Running 'sched/messaging' benchmark:
  perf: fork(): Invalid argument

The perf stat was fine but the perf bench failed in fork().  Let's
inherit the event caps from the parent.

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220328200112.457740-1-namhyung@kernel.org
2022-04-05 09:59:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
194dfe88d6 asm-generic updates for 5.18
There are three sets of updates for 5.18 in the asm-generic tree:
 
  - The set_fs()/get_fs() infrastructure gets removed for good. This
    was already gone from all major architectures, but now we can
    finally remove it everywhere, which loses some particularly
    tricky and error-prone code.
    There is a small merge conflict against a parisc cleanup, the
    solution is to use their new version.
 
  - The nds32 architecture ends its tenure in the Linux kernel. The
    hardware is still used and the code is in reasonable shape, but
    the mainline port is not actively maintained any more, as all
    remaining users are thought to run vendor kernels that would never
    be updated to a future release.
    There are some obvious conflicts against changes to the removed
    files.
 
  - A series from Masahiro Yamada cleans up some of the uapi header
    files to pass the compile-time checks.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "There are three sets of updates for 5.18 in the asm-generic tree:

   - The set_fs()/get_fs() infrastructure gets removed for good.

     This was already gone from all major architectures, but now we can
     finally remove it everywhere, which loses some particularly tricky
     and error-prone code. There is a small merge conflict against a
     parisc cleanup, the solution is to use their new version.

   - The nds32 architecture ends its tenure in the Linux kernel.

     The hardware is still used and the code is in reasonable shape, but
     the mainline port is not actively maintained any more, as all
     remaining users are thought to run vendor kernels that would never
     be updated to a future release.

   - A series from Masahiro Yamada cleans up some of the uapi header
     files to pass the compile-time checks"

* tag 'asm-generic-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (27 commits)
  nds32: Remove the architecture
  uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS
  ia64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  sh: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  sparc64: remove CONFIG_SET_FS support
  lib/test_lockup: fix kernel pointer check for separate address spaces
  uaccess: generalize access_ok()
  uaccess: fix type mismatch warnings from access_ok()
  arm64: simplify access_ok()
  m68k: fix access_ok for coldfire
  MIPS: use simpler access_ok()
  MIPS: Handle address errors for accesses above CPU max virtual user address
  uaccess: add generic __{get,put}_kernel_nofault
  nios2: drop access_ok() check from __put_user()
  x86: use more conventional access_ok() definition
  x86: remove __range_not_ok()
  sparc64: add __{get,put}_kernel_nofault()
  nds32: fix access_ok() checks in get/put_user
  uaccess: fix nios2 and microblaze get_user_8()
  sparc64: fix building assembly files
  ...
2022-03-23 18:03:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9030fb0bb9 Folio changes for 5.18
- Rewrite how munlock works to massively reduce the contention
    on i_mmap_rwsem (Hugh Dickins):
    https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/8e4356d-9622-a7f0-b2c-f116b5f2efea@google.com/
  - Sort out the page refcount mess for ZONE_DEVICE pages (Christoph Hellwig):
    https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220210072828.2930359-1-hch@lst.de/
  - Convert GUP to use folios and make pincount available for order-1
    pages. (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert a few more truncation functions to use folios (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert page_vma_mapped_walk to use PFNs instead of pages (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert rmap_walk to use folios (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Convert most of shrink_page_list() to use a folio (Matthew Wilcox)
  - Add support for creating large folios in readahead (Matthew Wilcox)
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Merge tag 'folio-5.18c' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache

Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox:

 - Rewrite how munlock works to massively reduce the contention on
   i_mmap_rwsem (Hugh Dickins):

     https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/8e4356d-9622-a7f0-b2c-f116b5f2efea@google.com/

 - Sort out the page refcount mess for ZONE_DEVICE pages (Christoph
   Hellwig):

     https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20220210072828.2930359-1-hch@lst.de/

 - Convert GUP to use folios and make pincount available for order-1
   pages. (Matthew Wilcox)

 - Convert a few more truncation functions to use folios (Matthew
   Wilcox)

 - Convert page_vma_mapped_walk to use PFNs instead of pages (Matthew
   Wilcox)

 - Convert rmap_walk to use folios (Matthew Wilcox)

 - Convert most of shrink_page_list() to use a folio (Matthew Wilcox)

 - Add support for creating large folios in readahead (Matthew Wilcox)

* tag 'folio-5.18c' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (114 commits)
  mm/damon: minor cleanup for damon_pa_young
  selftests/vm/transhuge-stress: Support file-backed PMD folios
  mm/filemap: Support VM_HUGEPAGE for file mappings
  mm/readahead: Switch to page_cache_ra_order
  mm/readahead: Align file mappings for non-DAX
  mm/readahead: Add large folio readahead
  mm: Support arbitrary THP sizes
  mm: Make large folios depend on THP
  mm: Fix READ_ONLY_THP warning
  mm/filemap: Allow large folios to be added to the page cache
  mm: Turn can_split_huge_page() into can_split_folio()
  mm/vmscan: Convert pageout() to take a folio
  mm/vmscan: Turn page_check_references() into folio_check_references()
  mm/vmscan: Account large folios correctly
  mm/vmscan: Optimise shrink_page_list for non-PMD-sized folios
  mm/vmscan: Free non-shmem folios without splitting them
  mm/rmap: Constify the rmap_walk_control argument
  mm/rmap: Convert rmap_walk() to take a folio
  mm: Turn page_anon_vma() into folio_anon_vma()
  mm/rmap: Turn page_lock_anon_vma_read() into folio_lock_anon_vma_read()
  ...
2022-03-22 17:03:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
95ab0e8768 Changes for this cycle were:
- Fix address filtering for Intel/PT,ARM/CoreSight
  - Enable Intel/PEBS format 5
  - Allow more fixed-function counters for x86
  - Intel/PT: Enable not recording Taken-Not-Taken packets
  - Add a few branch-types
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2022-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 perf event updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix address filtering for Intel/PT,ARM/CoreSight

 - Enable Intel/PEBS format 5

 - Allow more fixed-function counters for x86

 - Intel/PT: Enable not recording Taken-Not-Taken packets

 - Add a few branch-types

* tag 'perf-core-2022-03-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix the build on !CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
  perf: Add irq and exception return branch types
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Make uncore_discovery clean for 64 bit addresses
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Add a capability and config bit for disabling TNTs
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Add a capability and config bit for event tracing
  perf/x86/intel: Increase max number of the fixed counters
  KVM: x86: use the KVM side max supported fixed counter
  perf/x86/intel: Enable PEBS format 5
  perf/core: Allow kernel address filter when not filtering the kernel
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Fix address filter config for 32-bit kernel
  perf/core: Fix address filter parser for multiple filters
  x86: Share definition of __is_canonical_address()
  perf/x86/intel/pt: Relax address filter validation
2022-03-22 13:06:49 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
eed05e54d2 mm: Add DEFINE_PAGE_VMA_WALK and DEFINE_FOLIO_VMA_WALK
Instead of declaring a struct page_vma_mapped_walk directly,
use these helpers to allow us to transition to a PFN approach in the
following patches.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-03-21 12:59:02 -04:00
Arnd Bergmann
967747bbc0 uaccess: remove CONFIG_SET_FS
There are no remaining callers of set_fs(), so CONFIG_SET_FS
can be removed globally, along with the thread_info field and
any references to it.

This turns access_ok() into a cheaper check against TASK_SIZE_MAX.

As CONFIG_SET_FS is now gone, drop all remaining references to
set_fs()/get_fs(), mm_segment_t, user_addr_max() and uaccess_kernel().

Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> # for sparc32 changes
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Tested-by: Sergey Matyukevich <sergey.matyukevich@synopsys.com> # for arc changes
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com> # [openrisc, asm-generic]
Acked-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2022-02-25 09:36:06 +01:00
Hugh Dickins
cea86fe246 mm/munlock: rmap call mlock_vma_page() munlock_vma_page()
Add vma argument to mlock_vma_page() and munlock_vma_page(), make them
inline functions which check (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) before calling
mlock_page() and munlock_page() in mm/mlock.c.

Add bool compound to mlock_vma_page() and munlock_vma_page(): this is
because we have understandable difficulty in accounting pte maps of THPs,
and if passed a PageHead page, mlock_page() and munlock_page() cannot
tell whether it's a pmd map to be counted or a pte map to be ignored.

Add vma arg to page_add_file_rmap() and page_remove_rmap(), like the
others, and use that to call mlock_vma_page() at the end of the page
adds, and munlock_vma_page() at the end of page_remove_rmap() (end or
beginning? unimportant, but end was easier for assertions in testing).

No page lock is required (although almost all adds happen to hold it):
delete the "Serialize with page migration" BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page))s.
Certainly page lock did serialize with page migration, but I'm having
difficulty explaining why that was ever important.

Mlock accounting on THPs has been hard to define, differed between anon
and file, involved PageDoubleMap in some places and not others, required
clear_page_mlock() at some points.  Keep it simple now: just count the
pmds and ignore the ptes, there is no reason for ptes to undo pmd mlocks.

page_add_new_anon_rmap() callers unchanged: they have long been calling
lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(), which does its own VM_LOCKED
handling (it also checks for not VM_SPECIAL: I think that's overcautious,
and inconsistent with other checks, that mmap_region() already prevents
VM_LOCKED on VM_SPECIAL; but haven't quite convinced myself to change it).

Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-02-17 11:56:48 -05:00