Commit Graph

2076 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ian Rogers
da0bfb9fdf perf cpumap: More cpu map reuse by merge.
perf_cpu_map__merge() will reuse one of its arguments if they are equal or
the other argument is NULL.

The arguments could be reused if it is known one set of values is a
subset of the other.

For example, a map of 0-1 and a map of just 0 when merged yields the map
of 0-1.

Currently a new map is created rather than adding a reference count to
the original 0-1 map.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220328232648.2127340-5-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-04-01 16:19:35 -03:00
Ian Rogers
c3ad8d23bc perf cpumap: Add is_subset function
Returns true if the second argument is a subset of the first.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220328232648.2127340-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-04-01 16:19:35 -03:00
Ian Rogers
0df6ade711 perf evlist: Rename cpus to user_requested_cpus
evlist contains cpus and all_cpus. all_cpus is the union of the cpu maps
of all evsels.

For non-task targets, cpus is set to be cpus requested from the command
line, defaulting to all online cpus if no cpus are specified.

For an uncore event, all_cpus may be just CPU 0 or every online CPU.

This causes all_cpus to have fewer values than the cpus variable which
is confusing given the 'all' in the name.

To try to make the behavior clearer, rename cpus to user_requested_cpus
and add comments on the two struct variables.

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: German Gomez <german.gomez@arm.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220328232648.2127340-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-04-01 16:19:35 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
b8321ed4a4 Kbuild updates for v5.18
- Add new environment variables, USERCFLAGS and USERLDFLAGS to allow
    additional flags to be passed to user-space programs.
 
  - Fix missing fflush() bugs in Kconfig and fixdep
 
  - Fix a minor bug in the comment format of the .config file
 
  - Make kallsyms ignore llvm's local labels, .L*
 
  - Fix UAPI compile-test for cross-compiling with Clang
 
  - Extend the LLVM= syntax to support LLVM=<suffix> form for using a
    particular version of LLVm, and LLVM=<prefix> form for using custom
    LLVM in a particular directory path.
 
  - Clean up Makefiles
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Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Add new environment variables, USERCFLAGS and USERLDFLAGS to allow
   additional flags to be passed to user-space programs.

 - Fix missing fflush() bugs in Kconfig and fixdep

 - Fix a minor bug in the comment format of the .config file

 - Make kallsyms ignore llvm's local labels, .L*

 - Fix UAPI compile-test for cross-compiling with Clang

 - Extend the LLVM= syntax to support LLVM=<suffix> form for using a
   particular version of LLVm, and LLVM=<prefix> form for using custom
   LLVM in a particular directory path.

 - Clean up Makefiles

* tag 'kbuild-v5.18-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: Make $(LLVM) more flexible
  kbuild: add --target to correctly cross-compile UAPI headers with Clang
  fixdep: use fflush() and ferror() to ensure successful write to files
  arch: syscalls: simplify uapi/kapi directory creation
  usr/include: replace extra-y with always-y
  certs: simplify empty certs creation in certs/Makefile
  certs: include certs/signing_key.x509 unconditionally
  kallsyms: ignore all local labels prefixed by '.L'
  kconfig: fix missing '# end of' for empty menu
  kconfig: add fflush() before ferror() check
  kbuild: replace $(if A,A,B) with $(or A,B)
  kbuild: Add environment variables for userprogs flags
  kbuild: unify cmd_copy and cmd_shipped
2022-03-31 11:59:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7b58b82b86 perf tools changes for v5.18: 1st batch
New features:
 
 perf ftrace:
 
 - Add -n/--use-nsec option to the 'latency' subcommand.
 
   Default: usecs:
 
   $ sudo perf ftrace latency -T dput -a sleep 1
   #   DURATION     |      COUNT | GRAPH                          |
        0 - 1    us |    2098375 | #############################  |
        1 - 2    us |         61 |                                |
        2 - 4    us |         33 |                                |
        4 - 8    us |         13 |                                |
        8 - 16   us |        124 |                                |
       16 - 32   us |        123 |                                |
       32 - 64   us |          1 |                                |
       64 - 128  us |          0 |                                |
      128 - 256  us |          1 |                                |
      256 - 512  us |          0 |                                |
 
   Better granularity with nsec:
 
   $ sudo perf ftrace latency -T dput -a -n sleep 1
   #   DURATION     |      COUNT | GRAPH                          |
        0 - 1    us |          0 |                                |
        1 - 2    ns |          0 |                                |
        2 - 4    ns |          0 |                                |
        4 - 8    ns |          0 |                                |
        8 - 16   ns |          0 |                                |
       16 - 32   ns |          0 |                                |
       32 - 64   ns |          0 |                                |
       64 - 128  ns |    1163434 | ##############                 |
      128 - 256  ns |     914102 | #############                  |
      256 - 512  ns |        884 |                                |
      512 - 1024 ns |        613 |                                |
        1 - 2    us |         31 |                                |
        2 - 4    us |         17 |                                |
        4 - 8    us |          7 |                                |
        8 - 16   us |        123 |                                |
       16 - 32   us |         83 |                                |
 
 perf lock:
 
 - Add -c/--combine-locks option to merge lock instances in the same class into
   a single entry.
 
   # perf lock report -c
                  Name acquired contended avg wait(ns) total wait(ns) max wait(ns) min wait(ns)
 
         rcu_read_lock   251225         0            0              0            0            0
    hrtimer_bases.lock    39450         0            0              0            0            0
   &sb->s_type->i_l...    10301         1          662            662          662          662
      ptlock_ptr(page)    10173         2          701           1402          760          642
   &(ei->i_block_re...     8732         0            0              0            0            0
          &xa->xa_lock     8088         0            0              0            0            0
           &base->lock     6705         0            0              0            0            0
           &p->pi_lock     5549         0            0              0            0            0
   &dentry->d_lockr...     5010         4         1274           5097         1844          789
             &ep->lock     3958         0            0              0            0            0
 
 - Add -F/--field option to customize the list of fields to output:
 
   $ perf lock report -F contended,wait_max -k avg_wait
                   Name contended max wait(ns) avg wait(ns)
 
         slock-AF_INET6         1        23543        23543
      &lruvec->lru_lock         5        18317        11254
         slock-AF_INET6         1        10379        10379
             rcu_node_1         1         2104         2104
    &dentry->d_lockr...         1         1844         1844
    &dentry->d_lockr...         1         1672         1672
       &newf->file_lock        15         2279         1025
    &dentry->d_lockr...         1          792          792
 
 - Add --synth=no option for record, as there is no need to symbolize,
   lock names comes from the tracepoints.
 
 perf record:
 
 - Threaded recording, opt-in, via the new --threads command line option.
 
 - Improve AMD IBS (Instruction-Based Sampling) error handling messages.
 
 perf script:
 
 - Add 'brstackinsnlen' field (use it with -F) for branch stacks.
 
 - Output branch sample type in 'perf script'.
 
 perf report:
 
 - Add "addr_from" and "addr_to" sort dimensions.
 
 - Print branch stack entry type in 'perf report --dump-raw-trace'
 
 - Fix symbolization for chrooted workloads.
 
 Hardware tracing:
 
 Intel PT:
 
 - Add CFE (Control Flow Event) and EVD (Event Data) packets support.
 
 - Add MODE.Exec IFLAG bit support.
 
 Explanation about these features from the "Intel® 64 and IA-32 architectures
 software developer’s manual combined volumes: 1, 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 3A, 3B, 3C,
 3D, and 4" PDF at:
 
   https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/671200
 
 At page 3951:
 
 <quote>
 32.2.4
 
 Event Trace is a capability that exposes details about the asynchronous
 events, when they are generated, and when their corresponding software
 event handler completes execution. These include:
 
 o Interrupts, including NMI and SMI, including the interrupt vector when
 defined.
 
 o Faults, exceptions including the fault vector.
 
 — Page faults additionally include the page fault address, when in context.
 
 o Event handler returns, including IRET and RSM.
 
 o VM exits and VM entries.¹
 
 — VM exits include the values written to the “exit reason” and “exit qualification” VMCS fields.
 INIT and SIPI events.
 
 o TSX aborts, including the abort status returned for the RTM instructions.
 
 o Shutdown.
 
 Additionally, it provides indication of the status of the Interrupt Flag
 (IF), to indicate when interrupts are masked.
 </quote>
 
 ARM CoreSight:
 
 - Use advertised caps/min_interval as default sample_period on ARM spe.
 
 - Update deduction of TRCCONFIGR register for branch broadcast on ARM's CoreSight ETM.
 
 Vendor Events (JSON):
 
 Intel:
 
 - Update events and metrics for:
 
     Alderlake, Broadwell, Broadwell DE, BroadwellX, CascadelakeX, Elkhartlake,
     Bonnell, Goldmont, GoldmontPlus, Westmere EP-DP, Haswell, HaswellX,
     Icelake, IcelakeX, Ivybridge, Ivytown, Jaketown, Knights Landing,
     Nehalem EP, Sandybridge, Silvermont, Skylake, Skylake Server, SkylakeX,
     Tigerlake, TremontX, Westmere EP-SP, Westmere EX.
 
 ARM:
 
 - Add support for HiSilicon CPA PMU aliasing.
 
 perf stat:
 
 - Fix forked applications enablement of counters.
 
 - The 'slots' should only be printed on a different order than the one specified
   on the command line when 'topdown' events are present, fix it.
 
 Miscellaneous:
 
 - Sync msr-index, cpufeatures header files with the kernel sources.
 
 - Stop using some deprecated libbpf APIs in 'perf trace'.
 
 - Fix some spelling mistakes.
 
 - Refactor the maps pointers usage to pave the way for using refcount debugging.
 
 - Only offer the --tui option on perf top, report and annotate when perf was
   built with libslang.
 
 - Don't mention --to-ctf in 'perf data --help' when not linking with the required
   library, libbabeltrace.
 
 - Use ARRAY_SIZE() instead of ad hoc equivalent, spotted by array_size.cocci.
 
 - Enhance the matching of sub-commands abbreviations:
 	'perf c2c rec' -> 'perf c2c record'
 	'perf c2c recport -> error
 
 - Set build-id using build-id header on new mmap records.
 
 - Fix generation of 'perf --version' string.
 
 perf test:
 
 - Add test for the arm_spe event.
 
 - Add test to check unwinding using fame-pointer (fp) mode on arm64.
 
 - Make metric testing more robust in 'perf test'.
 
 - Add error message for unsupported branch stack cases.
 
 libperf:
 
 - Add API for allocating new thread map array.
 
 - Fix typo in perf_evlist__open() failure error messages in libperf tests.
 
 perf c2c:
 
 - Replace bitmap_weight() with bitmap_empty() where appropriate.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.18-2022-03-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux

Pull perf tools updates from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
 "New features:

  perf ftrace:

   - Add -n/--use-nsec option to the 'latency' subcommand.

     Default: usecs:

     $ sudo perf ftrace latency -T dput -a sleep 1
     #   DURATION     |      COUNT | GRAPH                          |
          0 - 1    us |    2098375 | #############################  |
          1 - 2    us |         61 |                                |
          2 - 4    us |         33 |                                |
          4 - 8    us |         13 |                                |
          8 - 16   us |        124 |                                |
         16 - 32   us |        123 |                                |
         32 - 64   us |          1 |                                |
         64 - 128  us |          0 |                                |
        128 - 256  us |          1 |                                |
        256 - 512  us |          0 |                                |

     Better granularity with nsec:

     $ sudo perf ftrace latency -T dput -a -n sleep 1
     #   DURATION     |      COUNT | GRAPH                          |
          0 - 1    us |          0 |                                |
          1 - 2    ns |          0 |                                |
          2 - 4    ns |          0 |                                |
          4 - 8    ns |          0 |                                |
          8 - 16   ns |          0 |                                |
         16 - 32   ns |          0 |                                |
         32 - 64   ns |          0 |                                |
         64 - 128  ns |    1163434 | ##############                 |
        128 - 256  ns |     914102 | #############                  |
        256 - 512  ns |        884 |                                |
        512 - 1024 ns |        613 |                                |
          1 - 2    us |         31 |                                |
          2 - 4    us |         17 |                                |
          4 - 8    us |          7 |                                |
          8 - 16   us |        123 |                                |
         16 - 32   us |         83 |                                |

  perf lock:

   - Add -c/--combine-locks option to merge lock instances in the same
     class into a single entry.

     # perf lock report -c
                    Name acquired contended avg wait(ns) total wait(ns) max wait(ns) min wait(ns)

           rcu_read_lock   251225         0            0              0            0            0
      hrtimer_bases.lock    39450         0            0              0            0            0
     &sb->s_type->i_l...    10301         1          662            662          662          662
        ptlock_ptr(page)    10173         2          701           1402          760          642
     &(ei->i_block_re...     8732         0            0              0            0            0
            &xa->xa_lock     8088         0            0              0            0            0
             &base->lock     6705         0            0              0            0            0
             &p->pi_lock     5549         0            0              0            0            0
     &dentry->d_lockr...     5010         4         1274           5097         1844          789
               &ep->lock     3958         0            0              0            0            0

      - Add -F/--field option to customize the list of fields to output:

     $ perf lock report -F contended,wait_max -k avg_wait
                     Name contended max wait(ns) avg wait(ns)

           slock-AF_INET6         1        23543        23543
        &lruvec->lru_lock         5        18317        11254
           slock-AF_INET6         1        10379        10379
               rcu_node_1         1         2104         2104
      &dentry->d_lockr...         1         1844         1844
      &dentry->d_lockr...         1         1672         1672
         &newf->file_lock        15         2279         1025
      &dentry->d_lockr...         1          792          792

   - Add --synth=no option for record, as there is no need to symbolize,
     lock names comes from the tracepoints.

  perf record:

   - Threaded recording, opt-in, via the new --threads command line
     option.

   - Improve AMD IBS (Instruction-Based Sampling) error handling
     messages.

  perf script:

   - Add 'brstackinsnlen' field (use it with -F) for branch stacks.

   - Output branch sample type in 'perf script'.

  perf report:

   - Add "addr_from" and "addr_to" sort dimensions.

   - Print branch stack entry type in 'perf report --dump-raw-trace'

   - Fix symbolization for chrooted workloads.

  Hardware tracing:

  Intel PT:

   - Add CFE (Control Flow Event) and EVD (Event Data) packets support.

   - Add MODE.Exec IFLAG bit support.

     Explanation about these features from the "Intel® 64 and IA-32
     architectures software developer’s manual combined volumes: 1, 2A,
     2B, 2C, 2D, 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D, and 4" PDF at:

        https://cdrdv2.intel.com/v1/dl/getContent/671200

     At page 3951:
      "32.2.4

       Event Trace is a capability that exposes details about the
       asynchronous events, when they are generated, and when their
       corresponding software event handler completes execution. These
       include:

        o Interrupts, including NMI and SMI, including the interrupt
          vector when defined.

        o Faults, exceptions including the fault vector.

           - Page faults additionally include the page fault address,
             when in context.

        o Event handler returns, including IRET and RSM.

        o VM exits and VM entries.¹

           - VM exits include the values written to the “exit reason”
             and “exit qualification” VMCS fields. INIT and SIPI events.

        o TSX aborts, including the abort status returned for the RTM
          instructions.

        o Shutdown.

       Additionally, it provides indication of the status of the
       Interrupt Flag (IF), to indicate when interrupts are masked"

  ARM CoreSight:

   - Use advertised caps/min_interval as default sample_period on ARM
     spe.

   - Update deduction of TRCCONFIGR register for branch broadcast on
     ARM's CoreSight ETM.

  Vendor Events (JSON):

  Intel:

   - Update events and metrics for: Alderlake, Broadwell, Broadwell DE,
     BroadwellX, CascadelakeX, Elkhartlake, Bonnell, Goldmont,
     GoldmontPlus, Westmere EP-DP, Haswell, HaswellX, Icelake, IcelakeX,
     Ivybridge, Ivytown, Jaketown, Knights Landing, Nehalem EP,
     Sandybridge, Silvermont, Skylake, Skylake Server, SkylakeX,
     Tigerlake, TremontX, Westmere EP-SP, and Westmere EX.

  ARM:

   - Add support for HiSilicon CPA PMU aliasing.

  perf stat:

   - Fix forked applications enablement of counters.

   - The 'slots' should only be printed on a different order than the
     one specified on the command line when 'topdown' events are
     present, fix it.

  Miscellaneous:

   - Sync msr-index, cpufeatures header files with the kernel sources.

   - Stop using some deprecated libbpf APIs in 'perf trace'.

   - Fix some spelling mistakes.

   - Refactor the maps pointers usage to pave the way for using refcount
     debugging.

   - Only offer the --tui option on perf top, report and annotate when
     perf was built with libslang.

   - Don't mention --to-ctf in 'perf data --help' when not linking with
     the required library, libbabeltrace.

   - Use ARRAY_SIZE() instead of ad hoc equivalent, spotted by
     array_size.cocci.

   - Enhance the matching of sub-commands abbreviations:
	'perf c2c rec' -> 'perf c2c record'
	'perf c2c recport -> error

   - Set build-id using build-id header on new mmap records.

   - Fix generation of 'perf --version' string.

  perf test:

   - Add test for the arm_spe event.

   - Add test to check unwinding using fame-pointer (fp) mode on arm64.

   - Make metric testing more robust in 'perf test'.

   - Add error message for unsupported branch stack cases.

  libperf:

   - Add API for allocating new thread map array.

   - Fix typo in perf_evlist__open() failure error messages in libperf
     tests.

  perf c2c:

   - Replace bitmap_weight() with bitmap_empty() where appropriate"

* tag 'perf-tools-for-v5.18-2022-03-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux: (143 commits)
  perf evsel: Improve AMD IBS (Instruction-Based Sampling) error handling messages
  perf python: Add perf_env stubs that will be needed in evsel__open_strerror()
  perf tools: Enhance the matching of sub-commands abbreviations
  libperf tests: Fix typo in perf_evlist__open() failure error messages
  tools arm64: Import cputype.h
  perf lock: Add -F/--field option to control output
  perf lock: Extend struct lock_key to have print function
  perf lock: Add --synth=no option for record
  tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
  tools headers cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
  perf stat: Fix forked applications enablement of counters
  tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
  perf evsel: Make evsel__env() always return a valid env
  perf build-id: Fix spelling mistake "Cant" -> "Can't"
  perf header: Fix spelling mistake "could't" -> "couldn't"
  perf script: Add 'brstackinsnlen' for branch stacks
  perf parse-events: Move slots only with topdown
  perf ftrace latency: Update documentation
  perf ftrace latency: Add -n/--use-nsec option
  perf tools: Fix version kernel tag
  ...
2022-03-27 13:42:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
02f9a04d76 memblock: test suite and a small cleanup
* A small cleanup of unused variable in __next_mem_pfn_range_in_zone
 * Initial test suite to simulate memblock behaviour in userspace
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Merge tag 'memblock-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock

Pull memblock updates from Mike Rapoport:
 "Test suite and a small cleanup:

   - A small cleanup of unused variable in __next_mem_pfn_range_in_zone

   - Initial test suite to simulate memblock behaviour in userspace"

* tag 'memblock-v5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock: (27 commits)
  memblock tests: Add TODO and README files
  memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc_try_nid tests for bottom up
  memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc_try_nid tests for top down
  memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc_from tests for bottom up
  memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc_from tests for top down
  memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc tests for bottom up
  memblock tests: Add memblock_alloc tests for top down
  memblock tests: Add simulation of physical memory
  memblock tests: Split up reset_memblock function
  memblock tests: Fix testing with 32-bit physical addresses
  memblock: __next_mem_pfn_range_in_zone: remove unneeded local variable nid
  memblock tests: Add memblock_free tests
  memblock tests: Add memblock_add_node test
  memblock tests: Add memblock_remove tests
  memblock tests: Add memblock_reserve tests
  memblock tests: Add memblock_add tests
  memblock tests: Add memblock reset function
  memblock tests: Add skeleton of the memblock simulator
  tools/include: Add debugfs.h stub
  tools/include: Add pfn.h stub
  ...
2022-03-27 13:36:06 -07:00
Shunsuke Nakamura
c2eeac9856 libperf tests: Fix typo in perf_evlist__open() failure error messages
This patch corrects typos in error messages. I should be "evlist", not
"evsel" as the function that fails is perf_evlist__open().

Fixes: 3ce311afb5 ("libperf: Move to tools/lib/perf")
Fixes: a7f3713f6b ("libperf tests: Add test_stat_multiplexing test")
Signed-off-by: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220325043829.224045-2-nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-03-26 10:55:57 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
169e77764a Networking changes for 5.18.
Core
 ----
 
  - Introduce XDP multi-buffer support, allowing the use of XDP with
    jumbo frame MTUs and combination with Rx coalescing offloads (LRO).
 
  - Speed up netns dismantling (5x) and lower the memory cost a little.
    Remove unnecessary per-netns sockets. Scope some lists to a netns.
    Cut down RCU syncing. Use batch methods. Allow netdev registration
    to complete out of order.
 
  - Support distinguishing timestamp types (ingress vs egress) and
    maintaining them across packet scrubbing points (e.g. redirect).
 
  - Continue the work of annotating packet drop reasons throughout
    the stack.
 
  - Switch netdev error counters from an atomic to dynamically
    allocated per-CPU counters.
 
  - Rework a few preempt_disable(), local_irq_save() and busy waiting
    sections problematic on PREEMPT_RT.
 
  - Extend the ref_tracker to allow catching use-after-free bugs.
 
 BPF
 ---
 
  - Introduce "packing allocator" for BPF JIT images. JITed code is
    marked read only, and used to be allocated at page granularity.
    Custom allocator allows for more efficient memory use, lower
    iTLB pressure and prevents identity mapping huge pages from
    getting split.
 
  - Make use of BTF type annotations (e.g. __user, __percpu) to enforce
    the correct probe read access method, add appropriate helpers.
 
  - Convert the BPF preload to use light skeleton and drop
    the user-mode-driver dependency.
 
  - Allow XDP BPF_PROG_RUN test infra to send real packets, enabling
    its use as a packet generator.
 
  - Allow local storage memory to be allocated with GFP_KERNEL if called
    from a hook allowed to sleep.
 
  - Introduce fprobe (multi kprobe) to speed up mass attachment (arch
    bits to come later).
 
  - Add unstable conntrack lookup helpers for BPF by using the BPF
    kfunc infra.
 
  - Allow cgroup BPF progs to return custom errors to user space.
 
  - Add support for AF_UNIX iterator batching.
 
  - Allow iterator programs to use sleepable helpers.
 
  - Support JIT of add, and, or, xor and xchg atomic ops on arm64.
 
  - Add BTFGen support to bpftool which allows to use CO-RE in kernels
    without BTF info.
 
  - Large number of libbpf API improvements, cleanups and deprecations.
 
 Protocols
 ---------
 
  - Micro-optimize UDPv6 Tx, gaining up to 5% in test on dummy netdev.
 
  - Adjust TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt, allowing very low latency
    links (data centers) to always send full-sized TSO super-frames.
 
  - Make IPv6 flow label changes (AKA hash rethink) more configurable,
    via sysctl and setsockopt. Distinguish between server and client
    behavior.
 
  - VxLAN support to "collect metadata" devices to terminate only
    configured VNIs. This is similar to VLAN filtering in the bridge.
 
  - Support inserting IPv6 IOAM information to a fraction of frames.
 
  - Add protocol attribute to IP addresses to allow identifying where
    given address comes from (kernel-generated, DHCP etc.)
 
  - Support setting socket and IPv6 options via cmsg on ping6 sockets.
 
  - Reject mis-use of ECN bits in IP headers as part of DSCP/TOS.
    Define dscp_t and stop taking ECN bits into account in fib-rules.
 
  - Add support for locked bridge ports (for 802.1X).
 
  - tun: support NAPI for packets received from batched XDP buffs,
    doubling the performance in some scenarios.
 
  - IPv6 extension header handling in Open vSwitch.
 
  - Support IPv6 control message load balancing in bonding, prevent
    neighbor solicitation and advertisement from using the wrong port.
    Support NS/NA monitor selection similar to existing ARP monitor.
 
  - SMC
    - improve performance with TCP_CORK and sendfile()
    - support auto-corking
    - support TCP_NODELAY
 
  - MCTP (Management Component Transport Protocol)
    - add user space tag control interface
    - I2C binding driver (as specified by DMTF DSP0237)
 
  - Multi-BSSID beacon handling in AP mode for WiFi.
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - handle MSFT Monitor Device Event
    - add MGMT Adv Monitor Device Found/Lost events
 
  - Multi-Path TCP:
    - add support for the SO_SNDTIMEO socket option
    - lots of selftest cleanups and improvements
 
  - Increase the max PDU size in CAN ISOTP to 64 kB.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Add HW counters for SW netdevs, a mechanism for devices which
    offload packet forwarding to report packet statistics back to
    software interfaces such as tunnels.
 
  - Select the default NIC queue count as a fraction of number of
    physical CPU cores, instead of hard-coding to 8.
 
  - Expose devlink instance locks to drivers. Allow device layer of
    drivers to use that lock directly instead of creating their own
    which always runs into ordering issues in devlink callbacks.
 
  - Add header/data split indication to guide user space enabling
    of TCP zero-copy Rx.
 
  - Allow configuring completion queue event size.
 
  - Refactor page_pool to enable fragmenting after allocation.
 
  - Add allocation and page reuse statistics to page_pool.
 
  - Improve Multiple Spanning Trees support in the bridge to allow
    reuse of topologies across VLANs, saving HW resources in switches.
 
  - DSA (Distributed Switch Architecture):
    - replay and offload of host VLAN entries
    - offload of static and local FDB entries on LAG interfaces
    - FDB isolation and unicast filtering
 
 New hardware / drivers
 ----------------------
 
  - Ethernet:
    - LAN937x T1 PHYs
    - Davicom DM9051 SPI NIC driver
    - Realtek RTL8367S, RTL8367RB-VB switch and MDIO
    - Microchip ksz8563 switches
    - Netronome NFP3800 SmartNICs
    - Fungible SmartNICs
    - MediaTek MT8195 switches
 
  - WiFi:
    - mt76: MediaTek mt7916
    - mt76: MediaTek mt7921u USB adapters
    - brcmfmac: Broadcom BCM43454/6
 
  - Mobile:
    - iosm: Intel M.2 7360 WWAN card
 
 Drivers
 -------
 
  - Convert many drivers to the new phylink API built for split PCS
    designs but also simplifying other cases.
 
  - Intel Ethernet NICs:
    - add TTY for GNSS module for E810T device
    - improve AF_XDP performance
    - GTP-C and GTP-U filter offload
    - QinQ VLAN support
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet NICs (mlx5):
    - support xdp->data_meta
    - multi-buffer XDP
    - offload tc push_eth and pop_eth actions
 
  - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
    - flow-independent tc action hardware offload (police / meter)
    - AF_XDP
 
  - Other Ethernet NICs:
    - at803x: fiber and SFP support
    - xgmac: mdio: preamble suppression and custom MDC frequencies
    - r8169: enable ASPM L1.2 if system vendor flags it as safe
    - macb/gem: ZynqMP SGMII
    - hns3: add TX push mode
    - dpaa2-eth: software TSO
    - lan743x: multi-queue, mdio, SGMII, PTP
    - axienet: NAPI and GRO support
 
  - Mellanox Ethernet switches (mlxsw):
    - source and dest IP address rewrites
    - RJ45 ports
 
  - Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
    - basic routing offload
    - multi-chain TC ACL offload
 
  - NXP embedded Ethernet switches (ocelot & felix):
    - PTP over UDP with the ocelot-8021q DSA tagging protocol
    - basic QoS classification on Felix DSA switch using dcbnl
    - port mirroring for ocelot switches
 
  - Microchip high-speed industrial Ethernet (sparx5):
    - offloading of bridge port flooding flags
    - PTP Hardware Clock
 
  - Other embedded switches:
    - lan966x: PTP Hardward Clock
    - qca8k: mdio read/write operations via crafted Ethernet packets
 
  - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
    - add LDPC FEC type and 802.11ax High Efficiency data in radiotap
    - enable RX PPDU stats in monitor co-exist mode
 
  - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
    - UHB TAS enablement via BIOS
    - band disablement via BIOS
    - channel switch offload
    - 32 Rx AMPDU sessions in newer devices
 
  - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
    - background radar detection
    - thermal management improvements on mt7915
    - SAR support for more mt76 platforms
    - MBSSID and 6 GHz band on mt7915
 
  - RealTek WiFi:
    - rtw89: AP mode
    - rtw89: 160 MHz channels and 6 GHz band
    - rtw89: hardware scan
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - mt7921s: wake on Bluetooth, SCO over I2S, wide-band-speed (WBS)
 
  - Microchip CAN (mcp251xfd):
    - multiple RX-FIFOs and runtime configurable RX/TX rings
    - internal PLL, runtime PM handling simplification
    - improve chip detection and error handling after wakeup
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "The sprinkling of SPI drivers is because we added a new one and Mark
  sent us a SPI driver interface conversion pull request.

  Core
  ----

   - Introduce XDP multi-buffer support, allowing the use of XDP with
     jumbo frame MTUs and combination with Rx coalescing offloads (LRO).

   - Speed up netns dismantling (5x) and lower the memory cost a little.
     Remove unnecessary per-netns sockets. Scope some lists to a netns.
     Cut down RCU syncing. Use batch methods. Allow netdev registration
     to complete out of order.

   - Support distinguishing timestamp types (ingress vs egress) and
     maintaining them across packet scrubbing points (e.g. redirect).

   - Continue the work of annotating packet drop reasons throughout the
     stack.

   - Switch netdev error counters from an atomic to dynamically
     allocated per-CPU counters.

   - Rework a few preempt_disable(), local_irq_save() and busy waiting
     sections problematic on PREEMPT_RT.

   - Extend the ref_tracker to allow catching use-after-free bugs.

  BPF
  ---

   - Introduce "packing allocator" for BPF JIT images. JITed code is
     marked read only, and used to be allocated at page granularity.
     Custom allocator allows for more efficient memory use, lower iTLB
     pressure and prevents identity mapping huge pages from getting
     split.

   - Make use of BTF type annotations (e.g. __user, __percpu) to enforce
     the correct probe read access method, add appropriate helpers.

   - Convert the BPF preload to use light skeleton and drop the
     user-mode-driver dependency.

   - Allow XDP BPF_PROG_RUN test infra to send real packets, enabling
     its use as a packet generator.

   - Allow local storage memory to be allocated with GFP_KERNEL if
     called from a hook allowed to sleep.

   - Introduce fprobe (multi kprobe) to speed up mass attachment (arch
     bits to come later).

   - Add unstable conntrack lookup helpers for BPF by using the BPF
     kfunc infra.

   - Allow cgroup BPF progs to return custom errors to user space.

   - Add support for AF_UNIX iterator batching.

   - Allow iterator programs to use sleepable helpers.

   - Support JIT of add, and, or, xor and xchg atomic ops on arm64.

   - Add BTFGen support to bpftool which allows to use CO-RE in kernels
     without BTF info.

   - Large number of libbpf API improvements, cleanups and deprecations.

  Protocols
  ---------

   - Micro-optimize UDPv6 Tx, gaining up to 5% in test on dummy netdev.

   - Adjust TSO packet sizes based on min_rtt, allowing very low latency
     links (data centers) to always send full-sized TSO super-frames.

   - Make IPv6 flow label changes (AKA hash rethink) more configurable,
     via sysctl and setsockopt. Distinguish between server and client
     behavior.

   - VxLAN support to "collect metadata" devices to terminate only
     configured VNIs. This is similar to VLAN filtering in the bridge.

   - Support inserting IPv6 IOAM information to a fraction of frames.

   - Add protocol attribute to IP addresses to allow identifying where
     given address comes from (kernel-generated, DHCP etc.)

   - Support setting socket and IPv6 options via cmsg on ping6 sockets.

   - Reject mis-use of ECN bits in IP headers as part of DSCP/TOS.
     Define dscp_t and stop taking ECN bits into account in fib-rules.

   - Add support for locked bridge ports (for 802.1X).

   - tun: support NAPI for packets received from batched XDP buffs,
     doubling the performance in some scenarios.

   - IPv6 extension header handling in Open vSwitch.

   - Support IPv6 control message load balancing in bonding, prevent
     neighbor solicitation and advertisement from using the wrong port.
     Support NS/NA monitor selection similar to existing ARP monitor.

   - SMC
      - improve performance with TCP_CORK and sendfile()
      - support auto-corking
      - support TCP_NODELAY

   - MCTP (Management Component Transport Protocol)
      - add user space tag control interface
      - I2C binding driver (as specified by DMTF DSP0237)

   - Multi-BSSID beacon handling in AP mode for WiFi.

   - Bluetooth:
      - handle MSFT Monitor Device Event
      - add MGMT Adv Monitor Device Found/Lost events

   - Multi-Path TCP:
      - add support for the SO_SNDTIMEO socket option
      - lots of selftest cleanups and improvements

   - Increase the max PDU size in CAN ISOTP to 64 kB.

  Driver API
  ----------

   - Add HW counters for SW netdevs, a mechanism for devices which
     offload packet forwarding to report packet statistics back to
     software interfaces such as tunnels.

   - Select the default NIC queue count as a fraction of number of
     physical CPU cores, instead of hard-coding to 8.

   - Expose devlink instance locks to drivers. Allow device layer of
     drivers to use that lock directly instead of creating their own
     which always runs into ordering issues in devlink callbacks.

   - Add header/data split indication to guide user space enabling of
     TCP zero-copy Rx.

   - Allow configuring completion queue event size.

   - Refactor page_pool to enable fragmenting after allocation.

   - Add allocation and page reuse statistics to page_pool.

   - Improve Multiple Spanning Trees support in the bridge to allow
     reuse of topologies across VLANs, saving HW resources in switches.

   - DSA (Distributed Switch Architecture):
      - replay and offload of host VLAN entries
      - offload of static and local FDB entries on LAG interfaces
      - FDB isolation and unicast filtering

  New hardware / drivers
  ----------------------

   - Ethernet:
      - LAN937x T1 PHYs
      - Davicom DM9051 SPI NIC driver
      - Realtek RTL8367S, RTL8367RB-VB switch and MDIO
      - Microchip ksz8563 switches
      - Netronome NFP3800 SmartNICs
      - Fungible SmartNICs
      - MediaTek MT8195 switches

   - WiFi:
      - mt76: MediaTek mt7916
      - mt76: MediaTek mt7921u USB adapters
      - brcmfmac: Broadcom BCM43454/6

   - Mobile:
      - iosm: Intel M.2 7360 WWAN card

  Drivers
  -------

   - Convert many drivers to the new phylink API built for split PCS
     designs but also simplifying other cases.

   - Intel Ethernet NICs:
      - add TTY for GNSS module for E810T device
      - improve AF_XDP performance
      - GTP-C and GTP-U filter offload
      - QinQ VLAN support

   - Mellanox Ethernet NICs (mlx5):
      - support xdp->data_meta
      - multi-buffer XDP
      - offload tc push_eth and pop_eth actions

   - Netronome Ethernet NICs (nfp):
      - flow-independent tc action hardware offload (police / meter)
      - AF_XDP

   - Other Ethernet NICs:
      - at803x: fiber and SFP support
      - xgmac: mdio: preamble suppression and custom MDC frequencies
      - r8169: enable ASPM L1.2 if system vendor flags it as safe
      - macb/gem: ZynqMP SGMII
      - hns3: add TX push mode
      - dpaa2-eth: software TSO
      - lan743x: multi-queue, mdio, SGMII, PTP
      - axienet: NAPI and GRO support

   - Mellanox Ethernet switches (mlxsw):
      - source and dest IP address rewrites
      - RJ45 ports

   - Marvell Ethernet switches (prestera):
      - basic routing offload
      - multi-chain TC ACL offload

   - NXP embedded Ethernet switches (ocelot & felix):
      - PTP over UDP with the ocelot-8021q DSA tagging protocol
      - basic QoS classification on Felix DSA switch using dcbnl
      - port mirroring for ocelot switches

   - Microchip high-speed industrial Ethernet (sparx5):
      - offloading of bridge port flooding flags
      - PTP Hardware Clock

   - Other embedded switches:
      - lan966x: PTP Hardward Clock
      - qca8k: mdio read/write operations via crafted Ethernet packets

   - Qualcomm 802.11ax WiFi (ath11k):
      - add LDPC FEC type and 802.11ax High Efficiency data in radiotap
      - enable RX PPDU stats in monitor co-exist mode

   - Intel WiFi (iwlwifi):
      - UHB TAS enablement via BIOS
      - band disablement via BIOS
      - channel switch offload
      - 32 Rx AMPDU sessions in newer devices

   - MediaTek WiFi (mt76):
      - background radar detection
      - thermal management improvements on mt7915
      - SAR support for more mt76 platforms
      - MBSSID and 6 GHz band on mt7915

   - RealTek WiFi:
      - rtw89: AP mode
      - rtw89: 160 MHz channels and 6 GHz band
      - rtw89: hardware scan

   - Bluetooth:
      - mt7921s: wake on Bluetooth, SCO over I2S, wide-band-speed (WBS)

   - Microchip CAN (mcp251xfd):
      - multiple RX-FIFOs and runtime configurable RX/TX rings
      - internal PLL, runtime PM handling simplification
      - improve chip detection and error handling after wakeup"

* tag 'net-next-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (2521 commits)
  llc: fix netdevice reference leaks in llc_ui_bind()
  drivers: ethernet: cpsw: fix panic when interrupt coaleceing is set via ethtool
  ice: don't allow to run ice_send_event_to_aux() in atomic ctx
  ice: fix 'scheduling while atomic' on aux critical err interrupt
  net/sched: fix incorrect vlan_push_eth dest field
  net: bridge: mst: Restrict info size queries to bridge ports
  net: marvell: prestera: add missing destroy_workqueue() in prestera_module_init()
  drivers: net: xgene: Fix regression in CRC stripping
  net: geneve: add missing netlink policy and size for IFLA_GENEVE_INNER_PROTO_INHERIT
  net: dsa: fix missing host-filtered multicast addresses
  net/mlx5e: Fix build warning, detected write beyond size of field
  iwlwifi: mvm: Don't fail if PPAG isn't supported
  selftests/bpf: Fix kprobe_multi test.
  Revert "rethook: x86: Add rethook x86 implementation"
  Revert "arm64: rethook: Add arm64 rethook implementation"
  Revert "powerpc: Add rethook support"
  Revert "ARM: rethook: Add rethook arm implementation"
  netdevice: add missing dm_private kdoc
  net: bridge: mst: prevent NULL deref in br_mst_info_size()
  selftests: forwarding: Use same VRF for port and VLAN upper
  ...
2022-03-24 13:13:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3ce62cf4dc flexible-array transformations for 5.18-rc1
Hi Linus,
 
 Please, pull the following treewide patch that replaces zero-length arrays with
 flexible-array members. This patch has been baking in linux-next for a
 whole development cycle.
 
 Thanks
 --
 Gustavo
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Merge tag 'flexible-array-transformations-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux

Pull flexible-array transformations from Gustavo Silva:
 "Treewide patch that replaces zero-length arrays with flexible-array
  members.

  This has been baking in linux-next for a whole development cycle"

* tag 'flexible-array-transformations-5.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux:
  treewide: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members
2022-03-24 11:39:32 -07:00
Hengqi Chen
d0f325c34c libbpf: Close fd in bpf_object__reuse_map
pin_fd is dup-ed and assigned in bpf_map__reuse_fd. Close it
in bpf_object__reuse_map after reuse.

Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220319030533.3132250-1-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2022-03-21 15:36:52 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
a8fee96202 libbpf: Avoid NULL deref when initializing map BTF info
If BPF object doesn't have an BTF info, don't attempt to search for BTF
types describing BPF map key or value layout.

Fixes: 262cfb74ff ("libbpf: Init btf_{key,value}_type_id on internal map open")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220320001911.3640917-1-andrii@kernel.org
2022-03-20 18:53:04 -07:00
Delyan Kratunov
430025e5dc libbpf: Add subskeleton scaffolding
In symmetry with bpf_object__open_skeleton(),
bpf_object__open_subskeleton() performs the actual walking and linking
of maps, progs, and globals described by bpf_*_skeleton objects.

Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/6942a46fbe20e7ebf970affcca307ba616985b15.1647473511.git.delyank@fb.com
2022-03-17 23:11:16 -07:00
Delyan Kratunov
262cfb74ff libbpf: Init btf_{key,value}_type_id on internal map open
For internal and user maps, look up the key and value btf
types on open() and not load(), so that `bpf_map_btf_value_type_id`
is usable in `bpftool gen`.

Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/78dbe4e457b4a05e098fc6c8f50014b680c86e4e.1647473511.git.delyank@fb.com
2022-03-17 23:11:15 -07:00
Delyan Kratunov
bc380eb9d0 libbpf: .text routines are subprograms in strict mode
Currently, libbpf considers a single routine in .text to be a program. This
is particularly confusing when it comes to library objects - a single routine
meant to be used as an extern will instead be considered a bpf_program.

This patch hides this compatibility behavior behind the pre-existing
SEC_NAME strict mode flag.

Signed-off-by: Delyan Kratunov <delyank@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/018de8d0d67c04bf436055270d35d394ba393505.1647473511.git.delyank@fb.com
2022-03-17 23:11:15 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
ddc6b04989 libbpf: Add bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts function
Adding bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts function for attaching
kprobe program to multiple functions.

  struct bpf_link *
  bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts(const struct bpf_program *prog,
                                        const char *pattern,
                                        const struct bpf_kprobe_multi_opts *opts);

User can specify functions to attach with 'pattern' argument that
allows wildcards (*?' supported) or provide symbols or addresses
directly through opts argument. These 3 options are mutually
exclusive.

When using symbols or addresses, user can also provide cookie value
for each symbol/address that can be retrieved later in bpf program
with bpf_get_attach_cookie helper.

  struct bpf_kprobe_multi_opts {
          size_t sz;
          const char **syms;
          const unsigned long *addrs;
          const __u64 *cookies;
          size_t cnt;
          bool retprobe;
          size_t :0;
  };

Symbols, addresses and cookies are provided through opts object
(syms/addrs/cookies) as array pointers with specified count (cnt).

Each cookie value is paired with provided function address or symbol
with the same array index.

The program can be also attached as return probe if 'retprobe' is set.

For quick usage with NULL opts argument, like:

  bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts(prog, "ksys_*", NULL)

the 'prog' will be attached as kprobe to 'ksys_*' functions.

Also adding new program sections for automatic attachment:

  kprobe.multi/<symbol_pattern>
  kretprobe.multi/<symbol_pattern>

The symbol_pattern is used as 'pattern' argument in
bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts function.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220316122419.933957-10-jolsa@kernel.org
2022-03-17 20:17:19 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
5117c26e87 libbpf: Add bpf_link_create support for multi kprobes
Adding new kprobe_multi struct to bpf_link_create_opts object
to pass multiple kprobe data to link_create attr uapi.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220316122419.933957-9-jolsa@kernel.org
2022-03-17 20:17:19 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
85153ac062 libbpf: Add libbpf_kallsyms_parse function
Move the kallsyms parsing in internal libbpf_kallsyms_parse
function, so it can be used from other places.

It will be used in following changes.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220316122419.933957-8-jolsa@kernel.org
2022-03-17 20:17:19 -07:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
24592ad1ab libbpf: Support batch_size option to bpf_prog_test_run
Add support for setting the new batch_size parameter to BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN
to libbpf; just add it as an option and pass it through to the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220309105346.100053-4-toke@redhat.com
2022-03-09 14:19:22 -08:00
Guo Zhengkui
04b6de649e libbpf: Fix array_size.cocci warning
Fix the following coccicheck warning:
tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c:114:31-32: WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE
tools/lib/bpf/xsk.c:484:34-35: WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE
tools/lib/bpf/xsk.c:485:35-36: WARNING: Use ARRAY_SIZE

It has been tested with gcc (Debian 8.3.0-6) 8.3.0 on x86_64.

Signed-off-by: Guo Zhengkui <guozhengkui@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220306023426.19324-1-guozhengkui@vivo.com
2022-03-07 22:13:00 -08:00
lic121
9c6e6a80ee libbpf: Unmap rings when umem deleted
xsk_umem__create() does mmap for fill/comp rings, but xsk_umem__delete()
doesn't do the unmap. This works fine for regular cases, because
xsk_socket__delete() does unmap for the rings. But for the case that
xsk_socket__create_shared() fails, umem rings are not unmapped.

fill_save/comp_save are checked to determine if rings have already be
unmapped by xsk. If fill_save and comp_save are NULL, it means that the
rings have already been used by xsk. Then they are supposed to be
unmapped by xsk_socket__delete(). Otherwise, xsk_umem__delete() does the
unmap.

Fixes: 2f6324a393 ("libbpf: Support shared umems between queues and devices")
Signed-off-by: Cheng Li <lic121@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220301132623.GA19995@vscode.7~
2022-03-07 21:56:54 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
697f104db8 libbpf: Support custom SEC() handlers
Allow registering and unregistering custom handlers for BPF program.
This allows user applications and libraries to plug into libbpf's
declarative SEC() definition handling logic. This allows to offload
complex and intricate custom logic into external libraries, but still
provide a great user experience.

One such example is USDT handling library, which has a lot of code and
complexity which doesn't make sense to put into libbpf directly, but it
would be really great for users to be able to specify BPF programs with
something like SEC("usdt/<path-to-binary>:<usdt_provider>:<usdt_name>")
and have correct BPF program type set (BPF_PROGRAM_TYPE_KPROBE, as it is
uprobe) and even support BPF skeleton's auto-attach logic.

In some cases, it might be even good idea to override libbpf's default
handling, like for SEC("perf_event") programs. With custom library, it's
possible to extend logic to support specifying perf event specification
right there in SEC() definition without burdening libbpf with lots of
custom logic or extra library dependecies (e.g., libpfm4). With current
patch it's possible to override libbpf's SEC("perf_event") handling and
specify a completely custom ones.

Further, it's possible to specify a generic fallback handling for any
SEC() that doesn't match any other custom or standard libbpf handlers.
This allows to accommodate whatever legacy use cases there might be, if
necessary.

See doc comments for libbpf_register_prog_handler() and
libbpf_unregister_prog_handler() for detailed semantics.

This patch also bumps libbpf development version to v0.8 and adds new
APIs there.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220305010129.1549719-3-andrii@kernel.org
2022-03-05 09:38:15 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4fa5bcfe07 libbpf: Allow BPF program auto-attach handlers to bail out
Allow some BPF program types to support auto-attach only in subste of
cases. Currently, if some BPF program type specifies attach callback, it
is assumed that during skeleton attach operation all such programs
either successfully attach or entire skeleton attachment fails. If some
program doesn't support auto-attachment from skeleton, such BPF program
types shouldn't have attach callback specified.

This is limiting for cases when, depending on how full the SEC("")
definition is, there could either be enough details to support
auto-attach or there might not be and user has to use some specific API
to provide more details at runtime.

One specific example of such desired behavior might be SEC("uprobe"). If
it's specified as just uprobe auto-attach isn't possible. But if it's
SEC("uprobe/<some_binary>:<some_func>") then there are enough details to
support auto-attach. Note that there is a somewhat subtle difference
between auto-attach behavior of BPF skeleton and using "generic"
bpf_program__attach(prog) (which uses the same attach handlers under the
cover). Skeleton allow some programs within bpf_object to not have
auto-attach implemented and doesn't treat that as an error. Instead such
BPF programs are just skipped during skeleton's (optional) attach step.
bpf_program__attach(), on the other hand, is called when user *expects*
auto-attach to work, so if specified program doesn't implement or
doesn't support auto-attach functionality, that will be treated as an
error.

Another improvement to the way libbpf is handling SEC()s would be to not
require providing dummy kernel function name for kprobe. Currently,
SEC("kprobe/whatever") is necessary even if actual kernel function is
determined by user at runtime and bpf_program__attach_kprobe() is used
to specify it. With changes in this patch, it's possible to support both
SEC("kprobe") and SEC("kprobe/<actual_kernel_function"), while only in
the latter case auto-attach will be performed. In the former one, such
kprobe will be skipped during skeleton attach operation.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220305010129.1549719-2-andrii@kernel.org
2022-03-05 09:38:15 -08:00
Yuntao Wang
41332d6e3a libbpf: Add a check to ensure that page_cnt is non-zero
The page_cnt parameter is used to specify the number of memory pages
allocated for each per-CPU buffer, it must be non-zero and a power of 2.

Currently, the __perf_buffer__new() function attempts to validate that
the page_cnt is a power of 2 but forgets checking for the case where
page_cnt is zero, we can fix it by replacing 'page_cnt & (page_cnt - 1)'
with 'page_cnt == 0 || (page_cnt & (page_cnt - 1))'.

If so, we also don't need to add a check in perf_buffer__new_v0_6_0() to
make sure that page_cnt is non-zero and the check for zero in
perf_buffer__new_raw_v0_6_0() can also be removed.

The code will be cleaner and more readable.

Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220303005921.53436-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
2022-03-03 16:23:22 +01:00
Xu Kuohai
4226961b00 libbpf: Skip forward declaration when counting duplicated type names
Currently if a declaration appears in the BTF before the definition, the
definition is dumped as a conflicting name, e.g.:

    $ bpftool btf dump file vmlinux format raw | grep "'unix_sock'"
    [81287] FWD 'unix_sock' fwd_kind=struct
    [89336] STRUCT 'unix_sock' size=1024 vlen=14

    $ bpftool btf dump file vmlinux format c | grep "struct unix_sock"
    struct unix_sock;
    struct unix_sock___2 {	<--- conflict, the "___2" is unexpected
		    struct unix_sock___2 *unix_sk;

This causes a compilation error if the dump output is used as a header file.

Fix it by skipping declaration when counting duplicated type names.

Fixes: 351131b51c ("libbpf: add btf_dump API for BTF-to-C conversion")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220301053250.1464204-2-xukuohai@huawei.com
2022-03-01 13:40:57 +01:00
Stijn Tintel
a4fbfdd7a1 libbpf: Fix BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY auto-pinning
When a BPF map of type BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY doesn't have the
max_entries parameter set, the map will be created with max_entries set
to the number of available CPUs. When we try to reuse such a pinned map,
map_is_reuse_compat will return false, as max_entries in the map
definition differs from max_entries of the existing map, causing the
following error:

  libbpf: couldn't reuse pinned map at '/sys/fs/bpf/m_logging': parameter mismatch

Fix this by overwriting max_entries in the map definition. For this to
work, we need to do this in bpf_object__create_maps, before calling
bpf_object__reuse_map.

Fixes: 57a00f4164 ("libbpf: Add auto-pinning of maps when loading BPF objects")
Signed-off-by: Stijn Tintel <stijn@linux-ipv6.be>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220225152355.315204-1-stijn@linux-ipv6.be
2022-02-28 17:20:52 +01:00
Yuntao Wang
08894d9c64 libbpf: Simplify the find_elf_sec_sz() function
The check in the last return statement is unnecessary, we can just return
the ret variable.

But we can simplify the function further by returning 0 immediately if we
find the section size and -ENOENT otherwise.

Thus we can also remove the ret variable.

Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220223085244.3058118-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
2022-02-23 14:53:21 -08:00
Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware)
56dce86819 libperf: Add API for allocating new thread map array
The existing API perf_thread_map__new_dummy() allocates new thread map
for one thread. I couldn't find a way to reallocate the map with more
threads, or to allocate a new map for more than one thread.

Having multiple threads in a thread map is essential for some use cases.
That's why a new API is proposed, which allocates a new thread map for
given number of threads: perf_thread_map__new_array()

Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20220221102628.43904-1-tz.stoyanov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-02-23 14:40:23 -03:00
Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware)
41415b8a97 libperf: Rename arguments of perf_thread_map APIs
The "int thread" input arguments of some perf_thead_map APIs are index
of the thread in the thread map.

In order to avoid confusion and to make the APIs consistent with
perf_cpu_map APIs, those arguments are renamed to "int idx".

Suggested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220221102612.43879-1-tz.stoyanov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-02-23 14:39:29 -03:00
Yuntao Wang
6966d4c442 libbpf: Remove redundant check in btf_fixup_datasec()
The check 't->size && t->size != size' is redundant because if t->size
compares unequal to 0, we will just skip straight to sorting variables.

Signed-off-by: Yuntao Wang <ytcoode@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220220072750.209215-1-ytcoode@gmail.com
2022-02-22 10:50:54 -08:00
Karolina Drobnik
aa0eab8639 tools: Move gfp.h and slab.h from radix-tree to lib
Merge radix-tree definitions from gfp.h and slab.h with these
in tools/lib, so they can be used in other test suites.
Fix style issues in slab.h. Update radix-tree test files.

Signed-off-by: Karolina Drobnik <karolinadrobnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b76ddb8a12fdf9870b55c1401213e44f5e0d0da3.1643796665.git.karolinadrobnik@gmail.com
2022-02-20 08:44:37 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
a3fc4b1d09 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
bpf-next 2022-02-17

We've added 29 non-merge commits during the last 8 day(s) which contain
a total of 34 files changed, 1502 insertions(+), 524 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add BTFGen support to bpftool which allows to use CO-RE in kernels without
   BTF info, from Mauricio Vásquez, Rafael David Tinoco, Lorenzo Fontana and
   Leonardo Di Donato. (Details: https://lpc.events/event/11/contributions/948/)

2) Prepare light skeleton to be used in both kernel module and user space
   and convert bpf_preload.ko to use light skeleton, from Alexei Starovoitov.

3) Rework bpftool's versioning scheme and align with libbpf's version number;
   also add linked libbpf version info to "bpftool version", from Quentin Monnet.

4) Add minimal C++ specific additions to bpftool's skeleton codegen to
   facilitate use of C skeletons in C++ applications, from Andrii Nakryiko.

5) Add BPF verifier sanity check whether relative offset on kfunc calls overflows
   desc->imm and reject the BPF program if the case, from Hou Tao.

6) Fix libbpf to use a dynamically allocated buffer for netlink messages to
   avoid receiving truncated messages on some archs, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

7) Various follow-up fixes to the JIT bpf_prog_pack allocator, from Song Liu.

8) Various BPF selftest and vmtest.sh fixes, from Yucong Sun.

9) Fix bpftool pretty print handling on dumping map keys/values when no BTF
   is available, from Jiri Olsa and Yinjun Zhang.

10) Extend XDP frags selftest to check for invalid length, from Lorenzo Bianconi.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (29 commits)
  bpf: bpf_prog_pack: Set proper size before freeing ro_header
  selftests/bpf: Fix crash in core_reloc when bpftool btfgen fails
  selftests/bpf: Fix vmtest.sh to launch smp vm.
  libbpf: Fix memleak in libbpf_netlink_recv()
  bpftool: Fix C++ additions to skeleton
  bpftool: Fix pretty print dump for maps without BTF loaded
  selftests/bpf: Test "bpftool gen min_core_btf"
  bpftool: Gen min_core_btf explanation and examples
  bpftool: Implement btfgen_get_btf()
  bpftool: Implement "gen min_core_btf" logic
  bpftool: Add gen min_core_btf command
  libbpf: Expose bpf_core_{add,free}_cands() to bpftool
  libbpf: Split bpf_core_apply_relo()
  bpf: Reject kfunc calls that overflow insn->imm
  selftests/bpf: Add Skeleton templated wrapper as an example
  bpftool: Add C++-specific open/load/etc skeleton wrappers
  selftests/bpf: Fix GCC11 compiler warnings in -O2 mode
  bpftool: Fix the error when lookup in no-btf maps
  libbpf: Use dynamically allocated buffer when receiving netlink messages
  libbpf: Fix libbpf.map inheritance chain for LIBBPF_0.7.0
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220217232027.29831-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-17 17:23:52 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
859f7e4554 Merge remote-tracking branch 'torvalds/master' into perf/core
To pick up fixes from perf/urgent that recently got merged.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-02-17 18:40:54 -03:00
Jakub Kicinski
6b5567b1b2 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-17 11:44:20 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
1b8c924a05 libbpf: Fix memleak in libbpf_netlink_recv()
Ensure that libbpf_netlink_recv() frees dynamically allocated buffer in
all code paths.

Fixes: 9c3de619e1 ("libbpf: Use dynamically allocated buffer when receiving netlink messages")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220217073958.276959-1-andrii@kernel.org
2022-02-17 16:09:07 +01:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
5224f79096 treewide: Replace zero-length arrays with flexible-array members
There is a regular need in the kernel to provide a way to declare
having a dynamically sized set of trailing elements in a structure.
Kernel code should always use “flexible array members”[1] for these
cases. The older style of one-element or zero-length arrays should
no longer be used[2].

This code was transformed with the help of Coccinelle:
(next-20220214$ spatch --jobs $(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN) --sp-file script.cocci --include-headers --dir . > output.patch)

@@
identifier S, member, array;
type T1, T2;
@@

struct S {
  ...
  T1 member;
  T2 array[
- 0
  ];
};

UAPI and wireless changes were intentionally excluded from this patch
and will be sent out separately.

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexible_array_member
[2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.16/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/78
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2022-02-17 07:00:39 -06:00
Mauricio Vásquez
8de6cae40b libbpf: Expose bpf_core_{add,free}_cands() to bpftool
Expose bpf_core_add_cands() and bpf_core_free_cands() to handle
candidates list.

Signed-off-by: Mauricio Vásquez <mauricio@kinvolk.io>
Signed-off-by: Rafael David Tinoco <rafael.tinoco@aquasec.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Fontana <lorenzo.fontana@elastic.co>
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Di Donato <leonardo.didonato@elastic.co>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220215225856.671072-3-mauricio@kinvolk.io
2022-02-16 10:05:45 -08:00
Mauricio Vásquez
adb8fa195e libbpf: Split bpf_core_apply_relo()
BTFGen needs to run the core relocation logic in order to understand
what are the types involved in a given relocation.

Currently bpf_core_apply_relo() calculates and **applies** a relocation
to an instruction. Having both operations in the same function makes it
difficult to only calculate the relocation without patching the
instruction. This commit splits that logic in two different phases: (1)
calculate the relocation and (2) patch the instruction.

For the first phase bpf_core_apply_relo() is renamed to
bpf_core_calc_relo_insn() who is now only on charge of calculating the
relocation, the second phase uses the already existing
bpf_core_patch_insn(). bpf_object__relocate_core() uses both of them and
the BTFGen will use only bpf_core_calc_relo_insn().

Signed-off-by: Mauricio Vásquez <mauricio@kinvolk.io>
Signed-off-by: Rafael David Tinoco <rafael.tinoco@aquasec.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Fontana <lorenzo.fontana@elastic.co>
Signed-off-by: Leonardo Di Donato <leonardo.didonato@elastic.co>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220215225856.671072-2-mauricio@kinvolk.io
2022-02-16 10:05:42 -08:00
Kees Cook
52a9dab6d8 libsubcmd: Fix use-after-free for realloc(..., 0)
GCC 12 correctly reports a potential use-after-free condition in the
xrealloc helper. Fix the warning by avoiding an implicit "free(ptr)"
when size == 0:

In file included from help.c:12:
In function 'xrealloc',
    inlined from 'add_cmdname' at help.c:24:2: subcmd-util.h:56:23: error: pointer may be used after 'realloc' [-Werror=use-after-free]
   56 |                 ret = realloc(ptr, size);
      |                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
subcmd-util.h:52:21: note: call to 'realloc' here
   52 |         void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
      |                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
subcmd-util.h:58:31: error: pointer may be used after 'realloc' [-Werror=use-after-free]
   58 |                         ret = realloc(ptr, 1);
      |                               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
subcmd-util.h:52:21: note: call to 'realloc' here
   52 |         void *ret = realloc(ptr, size);
      |                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fixes: 2f4ce5ec1d ("perf tools: Finalize subcmd independence")
Reported-by: Valdis Klētnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Kees Kook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Valdis Klētnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Tested-by: Justin M. Forbes <jforbes@fedoraproject.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Valdis Klētnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220213182443.4037039-1-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-02-16 13:49:25 -03:00
Jiri Olsa
30d1c4d947 libperf: Fix perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu macro
Tzvetomir Stoyanov reported an issue with using macro
perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu using private perf_cpu object.

The issue is caused by recent change that wrapped cpu in struct perf_cpu
to distinguish it from cpu indexes. We need to make struct perf_cpu
public.

Add a simple test for using the perf_cpu_map__for_each_cpu macro.

Fixes: 6d18804b96 ("perf cpumap: Give CPUs their own type")
Reported-by: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220215153713.31395-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-02-16 13:49:25 -03:00
Rob Herring
096972f558 libperf: Fix 32-bit build for tests uint64_t printf
Commit a7f3713f6b ("libperf tests: Add test_stat_multiplexing test")
added printf's of 64-bit ints using %lu which doesn't work on 32-bit
builds:

  tests/test-evlist.c:529:29: error: format ‘%lu’ expects argument of type \
    ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 4 has type ‘uint64_t’ {aka ‘long long unsigned int’} [-Werror=format=]

Use PRIu64 instead which works on both 32-bit and 64-bit systems.

Fixes: a7f3713f6b ("libperf tests: Add test_stat_multiplexing test")
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Shunsuke Nakamura <nakamura.shun@fujitsu.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220201213903.699656-1-robh@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-02-16 13:49:24 -03:00
Masahiro Yamada
5c8166419a kbuild: replace $(if A,A,B) with $(or A,B)
$(or ...) is available since GNU Make 3.81, and useful to shorten the
code in some places.

Covert as follows:

  $(if A,A,B)  -->  $(or A,B)

This patch also converts:

  $(if A, A, B) --> $(or A, B)

Strictly speaking, the latter is not an equivalent conversion because
GNU Make keeps spaces after commas; if A is not empty, $(if A, A, B)
expands to " A", while $(or A, B) expands to "A".

Anyway, preceding spaces are not significant in the code hunks I touched.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
2022-02-15 12:25:56 +09:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
9c3de619e1 libbpf: Use dynamically allocated buffer when receiving netlink messages
When receiving netlink messages, libbpf was using a statically allocated
stack buffer of 4k bytes. This happened to work fine on systems with a 4k
page size, but on systems with larger page sizes it can lead to truncated
messages. The user-visible impact of this was that libbpf would insist no
XDP program was attached to some interfaces because that bit of the netlink
message got chopped off.

Fix this by switching to a dynamically allocated buffer; we borrow the
approach from iproute2 of using recvmsg() with MSG_PEEK|MSG_TRUNC to get
the actual size of the pending message before receiving it, adjusting the
buffer as necessary. While we're at it, also add retries on interrupted
system calls around the recvmsg() call.

v2:
  - Move peek logic to libbpf_netlink_recv(), don't double free on ENOMEM.

Fixes: 8bbb77b7c7 ("libbpf: Add various netlink helpers")
Reported-by: Zhiqian Guan <zhguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220211234819.612288-1-toke@redhat.com
2022-02-12 07:57:44 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
d130e954a0 libbpf: Fix libbpf.map inheritance chain for LIBBPF_0.7.0
Ensure that LIBBPF_0.7.0 inherits everything from LIBBPF_0.6.0.

Fixes: dbdd2c7f8c ("libbpf: Add API to get/set log_level at per-program level")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220211205235.2089104-1-andrii@kernel.org
2022-02-11 12:59:28 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
5b91c5cc0e Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-10 17:29:56 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
6fe65f1b4d libbpf: Prepare light skeleton for the kernel.
Prepare light skeleton to be used in the kernel module and in the user space.
The look and feel of lskel.h is mostly the same with the difference that for
user space the skel->rodata is the same pointer before and after skel_load
operation, while in the kernel the skel->rodata after skel_open and the
skel->rodata after skel_load are different pointers.
Typical usage of skeleton remains the same for kernel and user space:
skel = my_bpf__open();
skel->rodata->my_global_var = init_val;
err = my_bpf__load(skel);
err = my_bpf__attach(skel);
// access skel->rodata->my_global_var;
// access skel->bss->another_var;

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209232001.27490-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2022-02-10 23:31:51 +01:00
Alexey Bayduraev
d87c25e8f4 tools lib: Introduce fdarray duplicate function
Introduce a function to duplicate an existing file descriptor in
the fdarray structure. The function returns the position of the duplicated
file descriptor.

Reviewed-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Riccardo Mancini <rickyman7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Budankov <abudankov@huawei.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2891f1def287d5863cc82683a4d5879195c8d90c.1642440724.git.alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2022-02-10 16:25:20 -03:00
Jakub Kicinski
1127170d45 Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2022-02-09

We've added 126 non-merge commits during the last 16 day(s) which contain
a total of 201 files changed, 4049 insertions(+), 2215 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

1) Add custom BPF allocator for JITs that pack multiple programs into a huge
   page to reduce iTLB pressure, from Song Liu.

2) Add __user tagging support in vmlinux BTF and utilize it from BPF
   verifier when generating loads, from Yonghong Song.

3) Add per-socket fast path check guarding from cgroup/BPF overhead when
   used by only some sockets, from Pavel Begunkov.

4) Continued libbpf deprecation work of APIs/features and removal of their
   usage from samples, selftests, libbpf & bpftool, from Andrii Nakryiko
   and various others.

5) Improve BPF instruction set documentation by adding byte swap
   instructions and cleaning up load/store section, from Christoph Hellwig.

6) Switch BPF preload infra to light skeleton and remove libbpf dependency
   from it, from Alexei Starovoitov.

7) Fix architecture-agnostic macros in libbpf for accessing syscall
   arguments from BPF progs for non-x86 architectures,
   from Ilya Leoshkevich.

8) Rework port members in struct bpf_sk_lookup and struct bpf_sock to be
   of 16-bit field with anonymous zero padding, from Jakub Sitnicki.

9) Add new bpf_copy_from_user_task() helper to read memory from a different
   task than current. Add ability to create sleepable BPF iterator progs,
   from Kenny Yu.

10) Implement XSK batching for ice's zero-copy driver used by AF_XDP and
    utilize TX batching API from XSK buffer pool, from Maciej Fijalkowski.

11) Generate temporary netns names for BPF selftests to avoid naming
    collisions, from Hangbin Liu.

12) Implement bpf_core_types_are_compat() with limited recursion for
    in-kernel usage, from Matteo Croce.

13) Simplify pahole version detection and finally enable CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF5
    to be selected with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF, from Nathan Chancellor.

14) Misc minor fixes to libbpf and selftests from various folks.

* https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (126 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Cover 4-byte load from remote_port in bpf_sk_lookup
  bpf: Make remote_port field in struct bpf_sk_lookup 16-bit wide
  libbpf: Fix compilation warning due to mismatched printf format
  selftests/bpf: Test BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL macro
  libbpf: Add BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL macro
  libbpf: Fix accessing the first syscall argument on s390
  libbpf: Fix accessing the first syscall argument on arm64
  libbpf: Allow overriding PT_REGS_PARM1{_CORE}_SYSCALL
  selftests/bpf: Skip test_bpf_syscall_macro's syscall_arg1 on arm64 and s390
  libbpf: Fix accessing syscall arguments on riscv
  libbpf: Fix riscv register names
  libbpf: Fix accessing syscall arguments on powerpc
  selftests/bpf: Use PT_REGS_SYSCALL_REGS in bpf_syscall_macro
  libbpf: Add PT_REGS_SYSCALL_REGS macro
  selftests/bpf: Fix an endianness issue in bpf_syscall_macro test
  bpf: Fix bpf_prog_pack build HPAGE_PMD_SIZE
  bpf: Fix leftover header->pages in sparc and powerpc code.
  libbpf: Fix signedness bug in btf_dump_array_data()
  selftests/bpf: Do not export subtest as standalone test
  bpf, x86_64: Fail gracefully on bpf_jit_binary_pack_finalize failures
  ...
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220209210050.8425-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-09 18:40:56 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
dc37dc617f libbpf: Fix compilation warning due to mismatched printf format
On ppc64le architecture __s64 is long int and requires %ld. Cast to
ssize_t and use %zd to avoid architecture-specific specifiers.

Fixes: 4172843ed4 ("libbpf: Fix signedness bug in btf_dump_array_data()")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209063909.1268319-1-andrii@kernel.org
2022-02-09 14:33:32 +01:00
Hengqi Chen
816ae10955 libbpf: Add BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL macro
Add syscall-specific variant of BPF_KPROBE named BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL ([0]).
The new macro hides the underlying way of getting syscall input arguments.
With the new macro, the following code:

    SEC("kprobe/__x64_sys_close")
    int BPF_KPROBE(do_sys_close, struct pt_regs *regs)
    {
        int fd;

        fd = PT_REGS_PARM1_CORE(regs);
        /* do something with fd */
    }

can be written as:

    SEC("kprobe/__x64_sys_close")
    int BPF_KPROBE_SYSCALL(do_sys_close, int fd)
    {
        /* do something with fd */
    }

  [0] Closes: https://github.com/libbpf/libbpf/issues/425

Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220207143134.2977852-2-hengqi.chen@gmail.com
2022-02-08 21:45:02 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
1f22a6f9f9 libbpf: Fix accessing the first syscall argument on s390
On s390, the first syscall argument should be accessed via orig_gpr2
(see arch/s390/include/asm/syscall.h). Currently gpr[2] is used
instead, leading to bpf_syscall_macro test failure.

orig_gpr2 cannot be added to user_pt_regs, since its layout is a part
of the ABI. Therefore provide access to it only through
PT_REGS_PARM1_CORE_SYSCALL() by using a struct pt_regs flavor.

Reported-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220209021745.2215452-11-iii@linux.ibm.com
2022-02-08 21:37:50 -08:00