With synchronous IO swap device, swap-in is directly handled in fault
code. Since IO cost notation isn't added there, with synchronous IO
swap device, LRU balancing could be wrongly biased. Fix it to count it
in fault code.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1592288204-27734-4-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Fixes: 314b57fb04 ("mm: balance LRU lists based on relative thrashing cache sizing")
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Non-file-lru page could also be activated in mark_page_accessed() and we
need to count this activation for nonresident_age.
Note that it's better for this patch to be squashed into the patch "mm:
workingset: age nonresident information alongside anonymous pages".
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1592288204-27734-3-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "fix for "mm: balance LRU lists based on relative
thrashing" patchset"
This patchset fixes some problems of the patchset, "mm: balance LRU
lists based on relative thrashing", which is now merged on the mainline.
Patch "mm: workingset: let cache workingset challenge anon fix" is the
result of discussion with Johannes. See following link.
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200520232525.798933-6-hannes@cmpxchg.org
And, the other two are minor things which are found when I try to rebase
my patchset.
This patch (of 3):
After ("mm: workingset: let cache workingset challenge anon fix"), we
compare refault distances to active_file + anon. But age of the
non-resident information is only driven by the file LRU. As a result,
we may overestimate the recency of any incoming refaults and activate
them too eagerly, causing unnecessary LRU churn in certain situations.
Make anon aging drive nonresident age as well to address that.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1592288204-27734-1-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1592288204-27734-2-git-send-email-iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com
Fixes: 34e58cac6d ("mm: workingset: let cache workingset challenge anon")
Reported-by: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since commit 3917c80280 ("thp: change CoW semantics for anon-THP"),
THP CoW page fault is rewritten. Now it just splits pmd then fallback
to base page fault, it doesn't try to allocate THP anymore. So it is no
longer counted in THP_FAULT_ALLOC.
Remove the obsolete statement in documentation about THP CoW allocation
to avoid confusion.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1592424895-5421-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now there are 5 cases. Updated the same.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1592422023-7401-1-git-send-email-jrdr.linux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Looks like one of these got missed when massaging in f86b810c26 ("mm,
memcg: prevent memory.low load/store tearing") with other linux-mm
changes.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200612174437.GA391453@chrisdown.name
Signed-off-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Reported-by: Michal Koutny <mkoutny@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We should put the css reference when memory allocation failed.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200614122653.98829-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: f0a3a24b53 ("mm: memcg/slab: rework non-root kmem_cache lifecycle management")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tejun reports seeing rare div0 crashes in memory.low stress testing:
RIP: 0010:mem_cgroup_calculate_protection+0xed/0x150
Code: 0f 46 d1 4c 39 d8 72 57 f6 05 16 d6 42 01 40 74 1f 4c 39 d8 76 1a 4c 39 d1 76 15 4c 29 d1 4c 29 d8 4d 29 d9 31 d2 48 0f af c1 <49> f7 f1 49 01 c2 4c 89 96 38 01 00 00 5d c3 48 0f af c7 31 d2 49
RSP: 0018:ffffa14e01d6fcd0 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 000000000243e384 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000008f4b
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff8b89bee84000 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: ffffa14e01d6fcd0 R08: ffff8b89ca7d40f8 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 00000000006422f7 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff8b89d9617000 R14: ffff8b89bee84000 R15: ffffa14e01d6fdb8
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8b8a1f1c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f93b1fc175b CR3: 000000016100a000 CR4: 0000000000340ea0
Call Trace:
shrink_node+0x1e5/0x6c0
balance_pgdat+0x32d/0x5f0
kswapd+0x1d7/0x3d0
kthread+0x11c/0x160
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
This happens when parent_usage == siblings_protected.
We check that usage is bigger than protected, which should imply
parent_usage being bigger than siblings_protected. However, we don't
read (or even update) these values atomically, and they can be out of
sync as the memory state changes under us. A bit of fluctuation around
the target protection isn't a big deal, but we need to handle the div0
case.
Check the parent state explicitly to make sure we have a reasonable
positive value for the divisor.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200615140658.601684-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Fixes: 8a931f8013 ("mm: memcontrol: recursive memory.low protection")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch fixes following warning while "make xmldocs"
mm/vmalloc.c:1877: warning: Excess function parameter 'prot' description in 'vm_map_ram'
This warning started since commit d4efd79a81 ("mm: remove the prot
argument from vm_map_ram").
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622152850.140871-1-standby24x7@gmail.com
Fixes: d4efd79a81 ("mm: remove the prot argument from vm_map_ram")
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After mm.h was removed from the asm-generic version of cacheflush.h,
s390 allyesconfig shows several warnings of the following nature:
In file included from arch/s390/include/generated/asm/cacheflush.h:1,
from drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/isp.c:42:
include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h:16:42: warning: 'struct mm_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
As Geert and Laurent point out, this driver does not need this header in
the two files that include it. Remove it so there are no warnings.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200622234740.72825-2-natechancellor@gmail.com
Fixes: e0cf615d72 ("asm-generic: don't include <linux/mm.h> in cacheflush.h")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Suggested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some s390 builds get these warnings:
include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h:16:42: warning: 'struct mm_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h:22:46: warning: 'struct mm_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h:28:45: warning: 'struct vm_area_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h:36:44: warning: 'struct vm_area_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h:44:45: warning: 'struct page' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h:52:50: warning: 'struct address_space' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h:58:52: warning: 'struct address_space' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h:75:17: warning: 'struct page' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h:74:45: warning: 'struct vm_area_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h:82:16: warning: 'struct page' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
include/asm-generic/cacheflush.h:81:50: warning: 'struct vm_area_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
Forward declare the named structs to get rid of these.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200623135714.4dae4b8a@canb.auug.org.au
Fixes: e0cf615d72 ("asm-generic: don't include <linux/mm.h> in cacheflush.h")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since commit 9e343b467c ("READ_ONCE: Enforce atomicity for
{READ,WRITE}_ONCE() memory accesses"), READ_ONCE() cannot be used
anymore to read complex page table entries.
This leads to:
CC mm/debug_vm_pgtable.o
In file included from ./include/asm-generic/bug.h:5,
from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/bug.h:109,
from ./include/linux/bug.h:5,
from ./include/linux/mmdebug.h:5,
from ./include/linux/gfp.h:5,
from mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:13:
In function 'pte_clear_tests',
inlined from 'debug_vm_pgtable' at mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:363:2:
./include/linux/compiler.h:392:38: error: Unsupported access size for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE().
mm/debug_vm_pgtable.c:249:14: note: in expansion of macro 'READ_ONCE'
249 | pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
| ^~~~~~~~~
make[2]: *** [mm/debug_vm_pgtable.o] Error 1
Fix it by using the recently added ptep_get() helper.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6ca8c972e6c920dc4ae0d4affbed9703afa4d010.1592490570.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Fixes: 9e343b467c ("READ_ONCE: Enforce atomicity for {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() memory accesses")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Calls to pte_offset_map() in vm_insert_pages() are erroneously not
matched with a call to pte_unmap(). This would cause problems on
architectures where that is not a no-op.
This patch does away with the non-traditional locking in the existing
code, and instead uses pte_offset_map_lock/unlock() as usual,
incrementing PTE as necessary. The PTE pointer is kept within bounds
since we clamp it with PTRS_PER_PTE.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618220446.20284-1-arjunroy.kdev@gmail.com
Fixes: 8cd3984d81 ("mm/memory.c: add vm_insert_pages()")
Signed-off-by: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Chris Murphy reports that a slightly overcommitted load, testing swap
and zram along with i915, splats and keeps on splatting, when it had
better fail less noisily:
gnome-shell: page allocation failure: order:0,
mode:0x400d0(__GFP_IO|__GFP_FS|__GFP_COMP|__GFP_RECLAIMABLE),
nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
CPU: 2 PID: 1155 Comm: gnome-shell Not tainted 5.7.0-1.fc33.x86_64 #1
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x64/0x88
warn_alloc.cold+0x75/0xd9
__alloc_pages_slowpath.constprop.0+0xcfa/0xd30
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x2df/0x320
alloc_slab_page+0x195/0x310
allocate_slab+0x3c5/0x440
___slab_alloc+0x40c/0x5f0
__slab_alloc+0x1c/0x30
kmem_cache_alloc+0x20e/0x220
xas_nomem+0x28/0x70
add_to_swap_cache+0x321/0x400
__read_swap_cache_async+0x105/0x240
swap_cluster_readahead+0x22c/0x2e0
shmem_swapin+0x8e/0xc0
shmem_swapin_page+0x196/0x740
shmem_getpage_gfp+0x3a2/0xa60
shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp+0x32/0x60
shmem_get_pages+0x155/0x5e0 [i915]
__i915_gem_object_get_pages+0x68/0xa0 [i915]
i915_vma_pin+0x3fe/0x6c0 [i915]
eb_add_vma+0x10b/0x2c0 [i915]
i915_gem_do_execbuffer+0x704/0x3430 [i915]
i915_gem_execbuffer2_ioctl+0x1ea/0x3e0 [i915]
drm_ioctl_kernel+0x86/0xd0 [drm]
drm_ioctl+0x206/0x390 [drm]
ksys_ioctl+0x82/0xc0
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0xf0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Reported on 5.7, but it goes back really to 3.1: when
shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp() was implemented for use by i915, and
allowed for __GFP_NORETRY and __GFP_NOWARN flags in most places, but
missed swapin's "& GFP_KERNEL" mask for page tree node allocation in
__read_swap_cache_async() - that was to mask off HIGHUSER_MOVABLE bits
from what page cache uses, but GFP_RECLAIM_MASK is now what's needed.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208085
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LSU.2.11.2006151330070.11064@eggly.anvils
Fixes: 68da9f0557 ("tmpfs: pass gfp to shmem_getpage_gfp")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reported-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com>
Analyzed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Analyzed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Chris Murphy <lists@colorremedies.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.1+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
According to Christopher Lameter two fixes have been merged for the same
problem. As far as I can tell, the code does not acquire the list_lock
and invoke kmalloc(). list_slab_objects() misses an unlock (the
counterpart to get_map()) and the memory allocated in free_partial()
isn't used.
Revert the mentioned commit.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618201234.795692-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Fixes: aa456c7aeb ("slub: remove kmalloc under list_lock from list_slab_objects() V2")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.22.394.2006181501480.12014@www.lameter.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The kzfree() function is normally used to clear some sensitive
information, like encryption keys, in the buffer before freeing it back to
the pool. Memset() is currently used for buffer clearing. However
unlikely, there is still a non-zero probability that the compiler may
choose to optimize away the memory clearing especially if LTO is being
used in the future.
To make sure that this optimization will never happen,
memzero_explicit(), which is introduced in v3.18, is now used in
kzfree() to future-proof it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616154311.12314-2-longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 3ef0e5ba46 ("slab: introduce kzfree()")
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: "Serge E. Hallyn" <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: "Jason A . Donenfeld" <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It was found that running the LTP test on a PowerPC system could produce
erroneous values in /proc/meminfo, like:
MemTotal: 531915072 kB
MemFree: 507962176 kB
MemAvailable: 1100020596352 kB
Using bisection, the problem is tracked down to commit 9c315e4d7d ("mm:
memcg/slab: cache page number in memcg_(un)charge_slab()").
In memcg_uncharge_slab() with a "int order" argument:
unsigned int nr_pages = 1 << order;
:
mod_lruvec_state(lruvec, cache_vmstat_idx(s), -nr_pages);
The mod_lruvec_state() function will eventually call the
__mod_zone_page_state() which accepts a long argument. Depending on the
compiler and how inlining is done, "-nr_pages" may be treated as a
negative number or a very large positive number. Apparently, it was
treated as a large positive number in that PowerPC system leading to
incorrect stat counts. This problem hasn't been seen in x86-64 yet,
perhaps the gcc compiler there has some slight difference in behavior.
It is fixed by making nr_pages a signed value. For consistency, a similar
change is applied to memcg_charge_slab() as well.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200620184719.10994-1-longman@redhat.com
Fixes: 9c315e4d7d ("mm: memcg/slab: cache page number in memcg_(un)charge_slab()").
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Coccinelle scripts report the following errors:
lib/test_hmm.c:523:20-26: ERROR: reference preceded by free on line 521
lib/test_hmm.c:524:21-27: ERROR: reference preceded by free on line 521
lib/test_hmm.c:523:28-35: ERROR: devmem is NULL but dereferenced.
lib/test_hmm.c:524:29-36: ERROR: devmem is NULL but dereferenced.
Fix these by using the local variable 'res' instead of devmem.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/c845c158-9c65-9665-0d0b-00342846dd07@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In the ocfs2 disk layout, slot number is 16 bits, but in ocfs2
implementation, slot number is 32 bits. Usually this will not cause any
issue, because slot number is converted from u16 to u32, but
OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT was defined as -1, when an invalid slot number from
disk was obtained, its value was (u16)-1, and it was converted to u32.
Then the following checking in get_local_system_inode will be always
skipped:
static struct inode **get_local_system_inode(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
int type,
u32 slot)
{
BUG_ON(slot == OCFS2_INVALID_SLOT);
...
}
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616183829.87211-5-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Set global_inode_alloc as OCFS2_FIRST_ONLINE_SYSTEM_INODE, that will
make it load during mount. It can be used to test whether some
global/system inodes are valid. One use case is that nfsd will test
whether root inode is valid.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616183829.87211-3-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "ocfs2: fix nfsd over ocfs2 issues", v2.
This is a series of patches to fix issues on nfsd over ocfs2. patch 1
is to avoid inode removed while nfsd access it patch 2 & 3 is to fix a
panic issue.
This patch (of 4):
When nfsd is getting file dentry using handle or parent dentry of some
dentry, one cluster lock is used to avoid inode removed from other node,
but it still could be removed from local node, so use a rw lock to avoid
this.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616183829.87211-1-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616183829.87211-2-junxiao.bi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signature verification is an important security feature, to protect
system from being attacked with a kernel of unknown origin. Kexec
rebooting is a way to replace the running kernel, hence need be secured
carefully.
In the current code of handling signature verification of kexec kernel,
the logic is very twisted. It mixes signature verification, IMA
signature appraising and kexec lockdown.
If there is no KEXEC_SIG_FORCE, kexec kernel image doesn't have one of
signature, the supported crypto, and key, we don't think this is wrong,
Unless kexec lockdown is executed. IMA is considered as another kind of
signature appraising method.
If kexec kernel image has signature/crypto/key, it has to go through the
signature verification and pass. Otherwise it's seen as verification
failure, and won't be loaded.
Seems kexec kernel image with an unqualified signature is even worse
than those w/o signature at all, this sounds very unreasonable. E.g.
If people get a unsigned kernel to load, or a kernel signed with expired
key, which one is more dangerous?
So, here, let's simplify the logic to improve code readability. If the
KEXEC_SIG_FORCE enabled or kexec lockdown enabled, signature
verification is mandated. Otherwise, we lift the bar for any kernel
image.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200602045952.27487-1-lijiang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Hugh reports:
"While stressing compaction, one run oopsed on NULL capc->cc in
__free_one_page()'s task_capc(zone): compact_zone_order() had been
interrupted, and a page was being freed in the return from interrupt.
Though you would not expect it from the source, both gccs I was using
(4.8.1 and 7.5.0) had chosen to compile compact_zone_order() with the
".cc = &cc" implemented by mov %rbx,-0xb0(%rbp) immediately before
callq compact_zone - long after the "current->capture_control =
&capc". An interrupt in between those finds capc->cc NULL (zeroed by
an earlier rep stos).
This could presumably be fixed by a barrier() before setting
current->capture_control in compact_zone_order(); but would also need
more care on return from compact_zone(), in order not to risk leaking
a page captured by interrupt just before capture_control is reset.
Maybe that is the preferable fix, but I felt safer for task_capc() to
exclude the rather surprising possibility of capture at interrupt
time"
I have checked that gcc10 also behaves the same.
The advantage of fix in compact_zone_order() is that we don't add
another test in the page freeing hot path, and that it might prevent
future problems if we stop exposing pointers to uninitialized structures
in current task.
So this patch implements the suggestion for compact_zone_order() with
barrier() (and WRITE_ONCE() to prevent store tearing) for setting
current->capture_control, and prevents page leaking with
WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE in the proper order.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200616082649.27173-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Fixes: 5e1f0f098b ("mm, compaction: capture a page under direct compaction")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Suggested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Li Wang <liwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [5.1+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
do_swap_page() returns error codes from the VM_FAULT* space. try_charge()
might return -ENOMEM, though, and then do_swap_page() simply returns 0
which means a success.
We almost never return ENOMEM for GFP_KERNEL single page charge. Except
for async OOM handling (oom_disabled v1). So this needs translation to
VM_FAULT_OOM otherwise the the page fault path will not notify the
userspace and wait for an action.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200617090238.GL9499@dhcp22.suse.cz
Fixes: 4c6355b25e ("mm: memcontrol: charge swapin pages on instantiation")
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since v5.8-rc1 OpenRISC Linux fails to boot when DEBUG_VM is enabled.
This has been bisected to commit 42fc541404 ("mmap locking API: add
mmap_assert_locked() and mmap_assert_write_locked()").
The added locking checks exposed the issue that OpenRISC was not taking
this mmap lock when during page walks for DMA operations. This patch
locks and unlocks the mmap lock for page walking.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200617090247.1680188-1-shorne@gmail.com
Fixes: 42fc541404 ("mmap locking API: add mmap_assert_locked() and mmap_assert_write_locked()"
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Fix kernel crash on system call single stepping.
- Make sure early program check handler is executed with DAT on to
avoid an endless program check loop.
- Add __GFP_NOWARN flag to debug feature to avoid user triggerable
allocation failure messages.
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Merge tag 's390-5.8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Heiko Carstens:
- Fix kernel crash on system call single stepping.
- Make sure early program check handler is executed with DAT on to
avoid an endless program check loop.
- Add __GFP_NOWARN flag to debug feature to avoid user triggerable
allocation failure messages.
* tag 's390-5.8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/debug: avoid kernel warning on too large number of pages
s390/kasan: fix early pgm check handler execution
s390: fix system call single stepping
A collection of small fixes gathered in the last two weeks.
The major changes here are fixes for the recent DPCM regressions found
on i.MX and Qualcomm platforms and fixes for resource leaks in ASoC
DAI registrations.
Other than those are mostly device-specific fixes including the usual
USB- and HD-audio quirks, and a fix for syzkaller case and ID updates
for new Intel platforms.
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Merge tag 'sound-5.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A collection of small fixes gathered in the last two weeks.
The major changes here are fixes for the recent DPCM regressions found
on i.MX and Qualcomm platforms and fixes for resource leaks in ASoC
DAI registrations.
Other than those are mostly device-specific fixes including the usual
USB- and HD-audio quirks, and a fix for syzkaller case and ID updates
for new Intel platforms"
* tag 'sound-5.8-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (32 commits)
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix OOB access of mixer element list
ALSA: usb-audio: add quirk for Samsung USBC Headset (AKG)
ALSA: usb-audio: Add registration quirk for Kingston HyperX Cloud Flight S
ASoC: rockchip: Fix a reference count leak.
ASoC: amd: closing specific instance.
ALSA: hda: Intel: add missing PCI IDs for ICL-H, TGL-H and EKL
ASoC: hdac_hda: fix memleak with regmap not freed on remove
ASoC: SOF: Intel: add PCI IDs for ICL-H and TGL-H
ASoC: SOF: Intel: add PCI ID for CometLake-S
ASoC: Intel: SOF: merge COMETLAKE_LP and COMETLAKE_H
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add mute LED and micmute LED support for HP systems
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix potential use-after-free of streams
ALSA: hda/realtek - Add quirk for MSI GE63 laptop
ASoC: fsl_ssi: Fix bclk calculation for mono channel
ASoC: SOF: Intel: hda: Clear RIRB status before reading WP
ASoC: rt1015: Update rt1015 default register value according to spec modification.
ASoC: qcom: common: set correct directions for dailinks
ASoc: q6afe: add support to get port direction
ASoC: soc-pcm: fix checks for multi-cpu FE dailinks
ASoC: rt5682: Let dai clks be registered whether mclk exists or not
...
Fix a regression which uses potential uninitialized
high 32-bit value unexpectedly recently observed with
specific compiler options.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-5.8-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs fix from Gao Xiang:
"Fix a regression which uses potential uninitialized high 32-bit value
unexpectedly recently observed with specific compiler options"
* tag 'erofs-for-5.8-rc3-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: fix partially uninitialized misuse in z_erofs_onlinepage_fixup
Fixes all over the place.
This includes a couple of tests that I would normally defer,
but since they have already been helpful in catching some bugs,
don't build for any users at all, and having them
upstream makes life easier for everyone, I think it's
ok even at this late stage.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
"Fixes all over the place.
This includes a couple of tests that I would normally defer, but since
they have already been helpful in catching some bugs, don't build for
any users at all, and having them upstream makes life easier for
everyone, I think it's ok even at this late stage"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
tools/virtio: Use tools/include/list.h instead of stubs
tools/virtio: Reset index in virtio_test --reset.
tools/virtio: Extract virtqueue initialization in vq_reset
tools/virtio: Use __vring_new_virtqueue in virtio_test.c
tools/virtio: Add --reset
tools/virtio: Add --batch=random option
tools/virtio: Add --batch option
virtio-mem: add memory via add_memory_driver_managed()
virtio-mem: silence a static checker warning
vhost_vdpa: Fix potential underflow in vhost_vdpa_mmap()
vdpa: fix typos in the comments for __vdpa_alloc_device()
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Merge tag 'for-linus-2020-06-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull thread fix from Christian Brauner:
"This fixes a regression introduced with 303cc571d1 ("nsproxy: attach
to namespaces via pidfds").
The LTP testsuite reported a regression where users would now see
EBADF returned instead of EINVAL when an fd was passed that referred
to an open file but the file was not a namespace file.
Fix this by continuing to report EINVAL and add a regression test"
* tag 'for-linus-2020-06-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
tests: test for setns() EINVAL regression
nsproxy: restore EINVAL for non-namespace file descriptor
The USB-audio mixer code holds a linked list of usb_mixer_elem_list,
and several operations are performed for each mixer element. A few of
them (snd_usb_mixer_notify_id() and snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2())
assume each mixer element being a usb_mixer_elem_info object that is a
subclass of usb_mixer_elem_list, cast via container_of() and access it
members. This may result in an out-of-bound access when a
non-standard list element has been added, as spotted by syzkaller
recently.
This patch adds a new field, is_std_info, in usb_mixer_elem_list to
indicate that the element is the usb_mixer_elem_info type or not, and
skip the access to such an element if needed.
Reported-by: syzbot+fb14314433463ad51625@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+2405ca3401e943c538b5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200624122340.9615-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Hongyu reported "id != index" in z_erofs_onlinepage_fixup() with
specific aarch64 environment easily, which wasn't shown before.
After digging into that, I found that high 32 bits of page->private
was set to 0xaaaaaaaa rather than 0 (due to z_erofs_onlinepage_init
behavior with specific compiler options). Actually we only use low
32 bits to keep the page information since page->private is only 4
bytes on most 32-bit platforms. However z_erofs_onlinepage_fixup()
uses the upper 32 bits by mistake.
Let's fix it now.
Reported-and-tested-by: Hongyu Jin <hongyu.jin@unisoc.com>
Fixes: 3883a79abd ("staging: erofs: introduce VLE decompression support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200618234349.22553-1-hsiangkao@aol.com
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"All bugfixes except for a couple cleanup patches"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: VMX: Remove vcpu_vmx's defunct copy of host_pkru
KVM: x86: allow TSC to differ by NTP correction bounds without TSC scaling
KVM: X86: Fix MSR range of APIC registers in X2APIC mode
KVM: VMX: Stop context switching MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL
KVM: nVMX: Plumb L2 GPA through to PML emulation
KVM: x86/mmu: Avoid mixing gpa_t with gfn_t in walk_addr_generic()
KVM: LAPIC: ensure APIC map is up to date on concurrent update requests
kvm: lapic: fix broken vcpu hotplug
Revert "KVM: VMX: Micro-optimize vmexit time when not exposing PMU"
KVM: VMX: Add helpers to identify interrupt type from intr_info
kvm/svm: disable KCSAN for svm_vcpu_run()
KVM: MIPS: Fix a build error for !CPU_LOONGSON64
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Merge tag 'for-5.8-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
"A number of fixes, located in two areas, one performance fix and one
fixup for better integration with another patchset.
- bug fixes in nowait aio:
- fix snapshot creation hang after nowait-aio was used
- fix failure to write to prealloc extent past EOF
- don't block when extent range is locked
- block group fixes:
- relocation failure when scrub runs in parallel
- refcount fix when removing fails
- fix race between removal and creation
- space accounting fixes
- reinstante fast path check for log tree at unlink time, fixes
performance drop up to 30% in REAIM
- kzfree/kfree fixup to ease treewide patchset renaming kzfree"
* tag 'for-5.8-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: use kfree() in btrfs_ioctl_get_subvol_info()
btrfs: fix RWF_NOWAIT writes blocking on extent locks and waiting for IO
btrfs: fix RWF_NOWAIT write not failling when we need to cow
btrfs: fix failure of RWF_NOWAIT write into prealloc extent beyond eof
btrfs: fix hang on snapshot creation after RWF_NOWAIT write
btrfs: check if a log root exists before locking the log_mutex on unlink
btrfs: fix bytes_may_use underflow when running balance and scrub in parallel
btrfs: fix data block group relocation failure due to concurrent scrub
btrfs: fix race between block group removal and block group creation
btrfs: fix a block group ref counter leak after failure to remove block group
We've found Samsung USBC Headset (AKG) (VID: 0x04e8, PID: 0xa051)
need a tiny delay after each class compliant request.
Otherwise the device might not be able to be recognized each times.
Signed-off-by: Chihhao Chen <chihhao.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Macpaul Lin <macpaul.lin@mediatek.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1592910203-24035-1-git-send-email-macpaul.lin@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When specifying insanely large debug buffers a kernel warning is
printed. The debug code does handle the error gracefully, though.
Instead of duplicating the check let us silence the warning to
avoid crashes when panic_on_warn is used.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Currently if early_pgm_check_handler is called it ends up in pgm check
loop. The problem is that early_pgm_check_handler is instrumented by
KASAN but executed without DAT flag enabled which leads to addressing
exception when KASAN checks try to access shadow memory.
Fix that by executing early handlers with DAT flag on under KASAN as
expected.
Reported-and-tested-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
When single stepping an svc instruction on s390, the kernel is entered
with a PER program check interruption. The program check handler than
jumps to the system call handler by reloading the PSW. The code didn't
set GPR13 to the thread pointer in struct task_struct. This made the
kernel access invalid memory while trying to fetch the syscall function
address. Fix this by always assigned GPR13 after .Lsysc_per.
Fixes: 0b0ed657fe ("s390: remove critical section cleanup from entry.S")
Reported-and-tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Similar to the Kingston HyperX AMP, the Kingston HyperX Cloud
Alpha S (0951:0x16ea) uses two interfaces, but only the second
interface contains the capture stream. This patch delays the
registration until the second interface appears.
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Nielsen <cn@obviux.dk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAOtG2YHOM3zy+ed9KS-J4HkZo_QGzcUG9MigSp4e4_-13r6B=Q@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Remove vcpu_vmx.host_pkru, which got left behind when PKRU support was
moved to common x86 code.
No functional change intended.
Fixes: 37486135d3 ("KVM: x86: Fix pkru save/restore when guest CR4.PKE=0, move it to x86.c")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200617034123.25647-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The Linux TSC calibration procedure is subject to small variations
(its common to see +-1 kHz difference between reboots on a given CPU, for example).
So migrating a guest between two hosts with identical processor can fail, in case
of a small variation in calibrated TSC between them.
Without TSC scaling, the current kernel interface will either return an error
(if user_tsc_khz <= tsc_khz) or enable TSC catchup mode.
This change enables the following TSC tolerance check to
accept KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ within tsc_tolerance_ppm (which is 250ppm by default).
/*
* Compute the variation in TSC rate which is acceptable
* within the range of tolerance and decide if the
* rate being applied is within that bounds of the hardware
* rate. If so, no scaling or compensation need be done.
*/
thresh_lo = adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz, -tsc_tolerance_ppm);
thresh_hi = adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz, tsc_tolerance_ppm);
if (user_tsc_khz < thresh_lo || user_tsc_khz > thresh_hi) {
pr_debug("kvm: requested TSC rate %u falls outside tolerance [%u,%u]\n", user_tsc_khz, thresh_lo, thresh_hi);
use_scaling = 1;
}
NTP daemon in the guest can correct this difference (NTP can correct upto 500ppm).
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200616114741.GA298183@fuller.cnet>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Only MSR address range 0x800 through 0x8ff is architecturally reserved
and dedicated for accessing APIC registers in x2APIC mode.
Fixes: 0105d1a526 ("KVM: x2apic interface to lapic")
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200616073307.16440-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove support for context switching between the guest's and host's
desired UMWAIT_CONTROL. Propagating the guest's value to hardware isn't
required for correct functionality, e.g. KVM intercepts reads and writes
to the MSR, and the latency effects of the settings controlled by the
MSR are not architecturally visible.
As a general rule, KVM should not allow the guest to control power
management settings unless explicitly enabled by userspace, e.g. see
KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS. E.g. Intel's SDM explicitly states that C0.2
can improve the performance of SMT siblings. A devious guest could
disable C0.2 so as to improve the performance of their workloads at the
detriment to workloads running in the host or on other VMs.
Wholesale removal of UMWAIT_CONTROL context switching also fixes a race
condition where updates from the host may cause KVM to enter the guest
with the incorrect value. Because updates are are propagated to all
CPUs via IPI (SMP function callback), the value in hardware may be
stale with respect to the cached value and KVM could enter the guest
with the wrong value in hardware. As above, the guest can't observe the
bad value, but it's a weird and confusing wart in the implementation.
Removal also fixes the unnecessary usage of VMX's atomic load/store MSR
lists. Using the lists is only necessary for MSRs that are required for
correct functionality immediately upon VM-Enter/VM-Exit, e.g. EFER on
old hardware, or for MSRs that need to-the-uop precision, e.g. perf
related MSRs. For UMWAIT_CONTROL, the effects are only visible in the
kernel via TPAUSE/delay(), and KVM doesn't do any form of delay in
vcpu_vmx_run(). Using the atomic lists is undesirable as they are more
expensive than direct RDMSR/WRMSR.
Furthermore, even if giving the guest control of the MSR is legitimate,
e.g. in pass-through scenarios, it's not clear that the benefits would
outweigh the overhead. E.g. saving and restoring an MSR across a VMX
roundtrip costs ~250 cycles, and if the guest diverged from the host
that cost would be paid on every run of the guest. In other words, if
there is a legitimate use case then it should be enabled by a new
per-VM capability.
Note, KVM still needs to emulate MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL so that it can
correctly expose other WAITPKG features to the guest, e.g. TPAUSE,
UMWAIT and UMONITOR.
Fixes: 6e3ba4abce ("KVM: vmx: Emulate MSR IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Cc: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200623005135.10414-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Explicitly pass the L2 GPA to kvm_arch_write_log_dirty(), which for all
intents and purposes is vmx_write_pml_buffer(), instead of having the
latter pull the GPA from vmcs.GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS. If the dirty bit
update is the result of KVM emulation (rare for L2), then the GPA in the
VMCS may be stale and/or hold a completely unrelated GPA.
Fixes: c5f983f6e8 ("nVMX: Implement emulated Page Modification Logging")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200622215832.22090-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
translate_gpa() returns a GPA, assigning it to 'real_gfn' seems obviously
wrong. There is no real issue because both 'gpa_t' and 'gfn_t' are u64 and
we don't use the value in 'real_gfn' as a GFN, we do
real_gfn = gpa_to_gfn(real_gfn);
instead. 'If you see a "buffalo" sign on an elephant's cage, do not trust
your eyes', but let's fix it for good.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200622151435.752560-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The following race can cause lost map update events:
cpu1 cpu2
apic_map_dirty = true
------------------------------------------------------------
kvm_recalculate_apic_map:
pass check
mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
if (!kvm->arch.apic_map_dirty)
and in process of updating map
-------------------------------------------------------------
other calls to
apic_map_dirty = true might be too late for affected cpu
-------------------------------------------------------------
apic_map_dirty = false
-------------------------------------------------------------
kvm_recalculate_apic_map:
bail out on
if (!kvm->arch.apic_map_dirty)
To fix it, record the beginning of an update of the APIC map in
apic_map_dirty. If another APIC map change switches apic_map_dirty
back to DIRTY during the update, kvm_recalculate_apic_map should not
make it CLEAN, and the other caller will go through the slow path.
Reported-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Quite a lot of fixes here for no single reason. There's a collection of
the usual sort of device specific fixes and also a bunch of people have
been working on spidev and the userspace test program spidev_test so
they've got an unusually large collection of small fixes.
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Merge tag 'spi-fix-v5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"Quite a lot of fixes here for no single reason.
There's a collection of the usual sort of device specific fixes and
also a bunch of people have been working on spidev and the userspace
test program spidev_test so they've got an unusually large collection
of small fixes"
* tag 'spi-fix-v5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: spidev: fix a potential use-after-free in spidev_release()
spi: spidev: fix a race between spidev_release and spidev_remove
spi: stm32-qspi: Fix error path in case of -EPROBE_DEFER
spi: uapi: spidev: Use TABs for alignment
spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Free DMA memory with matching function
spi: tools: Add macro definitions to fix build errors
spi: tools: Make default_tx/rx and input_tx static
spi: dt-bindings: amlogic, meson-gx-spicc: Fix schema for meson-g12a
spi: rspi: Use requested instead of maximum bit rate
spi: spidev_test: Use %u to format unsigned numbers
spi: sprd: switch the sequence of setting WDG_LOAD_LOW and _HIGH
Guest fails to online hotplugged CPU with error
smpboot: do_boot_cpu failed(-1) to wakeup CPU#4
It's caused by the fact that kvm_apic_set_state(), which used to call
recalculate_apic_map() unconditionally and pulled hotplugged CPU into
apic map, is updating map conditionally on state changes. In this case
the APIC map is not considered dirty and the is not updated.
Fix the issue by forcing unconditional update from kvm_apic_set_state(),
like it used to be.
Fixes: 4abaffce4d ("KVM: LAPIC: Recalculate apic map in batch")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200622160830.426022-1-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This has a fix for the refactoring out of the pickable ranges
functionality, plus the removal of a BROKEN dependency on mt6358 now
that the dependencies were merged in -rc1 and a couple of device
specific fixes.
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Merge tag 'regulator-fix-v5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator
Pull regulator fixes from Mark Brown:
"This has a fix for the refactoring out of the pickable ranges
functionality, plus the removal of a BROKEN dependency on mt6358 now
that the dependencies were merged in -rc1 and a couple of device
specific fixes"
* tag 'regulator-fix-v5.8-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator:
regulator: mt6358: Remove BROKEN dependency
regualtor: pfuze100: correct sw1a/sw2 on pfuze3000
regulator: Fix pickable ranges mapping
regulator: da9063: fix LDO9 suspend and warning.
