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7 Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Christophe Leroy
|
0a571b085f |
asm-generic: force inlining of get_order() to work around gcc10 poor decision
When building mpc885_ads_defconfig with gcc 10.1,
the function get_order() appears 50 times in vmlinux:
[linux]# ppc-linux-objdump -x vmlinux | grep get_order | wc -l
50
[linux]# size vmlinux
text data bss dec hex filename
3842620 675624 135160 4653404 47015c vmlinux
In the old days, marking a function 'static inline' was forcing GCC to
inline, but since commit
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Qian Cai
|
cbedfe1134 |
asm-generic: fix -Wtype-limits compiler warnings
Commit |
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Greg Kroah-Hartman
|
b24413180f |
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
||
Joerg Roedel
|
b893485db9 |
bitops: Add missing parentheses to new get_order macro
The new get_order macro introcuded in commit
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David Howells
|
d66acc39c7 |
bitops: Optimise get_order()
Optimise get_order() to use bit scanning instructions if such exist rather than
a loop. Also, make it possible to use get_order() in static initialisations
too by building it on top of ilog2() in the constant parameter case.
This has been tested for i386 and x86_64 using the following userspace program,
and for FRV by making appropriate substitutions for fls() and fls64(). It will
abort if the case for get_order() deviates from the original except for the
order of 0, for which get_order() produces an undefined result. This program
tests both dynamic and static parameters.
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef __x86_64__
#define BITS_PER_LONG 64
#else
#define BITS_PER_LONG 32
#endif
#define PAGE_SHIFT 12
typedef unsigned long long __u64, u64;
typedef unsigned int __u32, u32;
#define noinline __attribute__((noinline))
static inline int fls(int x)
{
int bitpos = -1;
asm("bsrl %1,%0"
: "+r" (bitpos)
: "rm" (x));
return bitpos + 1;
}
static __always_inline int fls64(__u64 x)
{
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
long bitpos = -1;
asm("bsrq %1,%0"
: "+r" (bitpos)
: "rm" (x));
return bitpos + 1;
#else
__u32 h = x >> 32, l = x;
int bitpos = -1;
asm("bsrl %1,%0 \n"
"subl %2,%0 \n"
"bsrl %3,%0 \n"
: "+r" (bitpos)
: "rm" (l), "i"(32), "rm" (h));
return bitpos + 33;
#endif
}
static inline __attribute__((const))
int __ilog2_u32(u32 n)
{
return fls(n) - 1;
}
static inline __attribute__((const))
int __ilog2_u64(u64 n)
{
return fls64(n) - 1;
}
extern __attribute__((const, noreturn))
int ____ilog2_NaN(void);
#define ilog2(n) \
( \
__builtin_constant_p(n) ? ( \
(n) < 1 ? ____ilog2_NaN() : \
(n) & (1ULL << 63) ? 63 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 62) ? 62 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 61) ? 61 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 60) ? 60 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 59) ? 59 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 58) ? 58 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 57) ? 57 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 56) ? 56 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 55) ? 55 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 54) ? 54 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 53) ? 53 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 52) ? 52 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 51) ? 51 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 50) ? 50 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 49) ? 49 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 48) ? 48 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 47) ? 47 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 46) ? 46 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 45) ? 45 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 44) ? 44 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 43) ? 43 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 42) ? 42 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 41) ? 41 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 40) ? 40 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 39) ? 39 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 38) ? 38 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 37) ? 37 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 36) ? 36 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 35) ? 35 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 34) ? 34 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 33) ? 33 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 32) ? 32 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 31) ? 31 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 30) ? 30 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 29) ? 29 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 28) ? 28 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 27) ? 27 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 26) ? 26 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 25) ? 25 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 24) ? 24 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 23) ? 23 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 22) ? 22 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 21) ? 21 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 20) ? 20 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 19) ? 19 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 18) ? 18 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 17) ? 17 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 16) ? 16 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 15) ? 15 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 14) ? 14 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 13) ? 13 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 12) ? 12 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 11) ? 11 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 10) ? 10 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 9) ? 9 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 8) ? 8 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 7) ? 7 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 6) ? 6 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 5) ? 5 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 4) ? 4 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 3) ? 3 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 2) ? 2 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 1) ? 1 : \
(n) & (1ULL << 0) ? 0 : \
____ilog2_NaN() \
) : \
(sizeof(n) <= 4) ? \
__ilog2_u32(n) : \
__ilog2_u64(n) \
)
static noinline __attribute__((const))
int old_get_order(unsigned long size)
{
int order;
size = (size - 1) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 1);
order = -1;
do {
size >>= 1;
order++;
} while (size);
return order;
}
static noinline __attribute__((const))
int __get_order(unsigned long size)
{
int order;
size--;
size >>= PAGE_SHIFT;
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
order = fls(size);
#else
order = fls64(size);
#endif
return order;
}
#define get_order(n) \
( \
__builtin_constant_p(n) ? ( \
(n == 0UL) ? BITS_PER_LONG - PAGE_SHIFT : \
((n < (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT)) ? 0 : \
ilog2((n) - 1) - PAGE_SHIFT + 1) \
) : \
__get_order(n) \
)
#define order(N) \
{ (1UL << N) - 1, get_order((1UL << N) - 1) }, \
{ (1UL << N), get_order((1UL << N)) }, \
{ (1UL << N) + 1, get_order((1UL << N) + 1) }
struct order {
unsigned long n, order;
};
static const struct order order_table[] = {
order(0),
order(1),
order(2),
order(3),
order(4),
order(5),
order(6),
order(7),
order(8),
order(9),
order(10),
order(11),
order(12),
order(13),
order(14),
order(15),
order(16),
order(17),
order(18),
order(19),
order(20),
order(21),
order(22),
order(23),
order(24),
order(25),
order(26),
order(27),
order(28),
order(29),
order(30),
order(31),
#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
order(32),
order(33),
order(34),
order(35),
#endif
{ 0x2929 }
};
void check(int loop, unsigned long n)
{
unsigned long old, new;
printf("[%2d]: %09lx | ", loop, n);
old = old_get_order(n);
new = get_order(n);
printf("%3ld, %3ld\n", old, new);
if (n != 0 && old != new)
abort();
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
const struct order *p;
unsigned long n;
int loop;
for (loop = 0; loop <= BITS_PER_LONG - 1; loop++) {
n = 1UL << loop;
check(loop, n - 1);
check(loop, n);
check(loop, n + 1);
}
for (p = order_table; p->n != 0x2929; p++) {
unsigned long old, new;
old = old_get_order(p->n);
new = p->order;
printf("%09lx\t%3ld, %3ld\n", p->n, old, new);
if (p->n != 0 && old != new)
abort();
}
return 0;
}
Disassembling the x86_64 version of the above code shows:
0000000000400510 <old_get_order>:
400510: 48 83 ef 01 sub $0x1,%rdi
400514: b8 ff ff ff ff mov $0xffffffff,%eax
400519: 48 c1 ef 0b shr $0xb,%rdi
40051d: 0f 1f 00 nopl (%rax)
400520: 83 c0 01 add $0x1,%eax
400523: 48 d1 ef shr %rdi
400526: 75 f8 jne 400520 <old_get_order+0x10>
400528: f3 c3 repz retq
40052a: 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 nopw 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
0000000000400530 <__get_order>:
400530: 48 83 ef 01 sub $0x1,%rdi
400534: 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff mov $0xffffffffffffffff,%rax
40053b: 48 c1 ef 0c shr $0xc,%rdi
40053f: 48 0f bd c7 bsr %rdi,%rax
400543: 83 c0 01 add $0x1,%eax
400546: c3 retq
400547: 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 nopw 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
40054e: 00 00
As can be seen, the new __get_order() function is simpler than the
old_get_order() function.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120220223928.16199.29548.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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David Howells
|
e0891a9816 |
bitops: Adjust the comment on get_order() to describe the size==0 case
Adjust the comment on get_order() to note that the result of passing a size of 0 results in an undefined value. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120220223917.16199.9416.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> |
||
Arnd Bergmann
|
5b17e1cd89 |
asm-generic: rename page.h and uaccess.h
The current asm-generic/page.h only contains the get_order function, and asm-generic/uaccess.h only implements unaligned accesses. This renames the file to getorder.h and uaccess-unaligned.h to make room for new page.h and uaccess.h file that will be usable by all simple (e.g. nommu) architectures. Signed-off-by: Remis Lima Baima <remis.developer@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> |