Commit Graph

397 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
9bb48c82ac tty: implement write_iter
This makes the tty layer use the .write_iter() function instead of the
traditional .write() functionality.

That allows writev(), but more importantly also makes it possible to
enable .splice_write() for ttys, reinstating the "splice to tty"
functionality that was lost in commit 36e2c7421f ("fs: don't allow
splice read/write without explicit ops").

Fixes: 36e2c7421f ("fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops")
Reported-by: Oliver Giles <ohw.giles@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-01-20 16:48:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
dd78b0c483 tty: implement read_iter
Now that the ldisc read() function takes kernel pointers, it's fairly
straightforward to make the tty file operations use .read_iter() instead
of .read().

That automatically gives us vread() and friends, and also makes it
possible to do .splice_read() on ttys again.

Fixes: 36e2c7421f ("fs: don't allow splice read/write without explicit ops")
Reported-by: Oliver Giles <ohw.giles@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-01-20 16:48:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3b830a9c34 tty: convert tty_ldisc_ops 'read()' function to take a kernel pointer
The tty line discipline .read() function was passed the final user
pointer destination as an argument, which doesn't match the 'write()'
function, and makes it very inconvenient to do a splice method for
ttys.

This is a conversion to use a kernel buffer instead.

NOTE! It does this by passing the tty line discipline ->read() function
an additional "cookie" to fill in, and an offset into the cookie data.

The line discipline can fill in the cookie data with its own private
information, and then the reader will repeat the read until either the
cookie is cleared or it runs out of data.

The only real user of this is N_HDLC, which can use this to handle big
packets, even if the kernel buffer is smaller than the whole packet.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-01-20 16:48:47 -08:00
Corey Minyard
33d4ae9885 drivers:tty:pty: Fix a race causing data loss on close
Remove the tty_vhangup() from the pty code and just release the
redirect.  The tty_vhangup() results in data loss and data out of order
issues.

If you write to a pty master an immediately close the pty master, the
receiver might get a chunk of data dropped, but then receive some later
data.  That's obviously something rather unexpected for a user.  It
certainly confused my test program.

It turns out that tty_vhangup() on the slave pty gets called from
pty_close(), and that causes the data on the slave side to be flushed,
but due to races more data can be copied into the slave side's buffer
after that.  Consider the following sequence:

thread1          thread2         thread3
-------          -------         -------
 |                |-write data into buffer,
 |                | n_tty buffer is filled
 |                | along with other buffers
 |                |-pty_close(master)
 |                |--tty_vhangup(slave)
 |                |---tty_ldisc_hangup()
 |                |----n_tty_flush_buffer()
 |                |-----reset_buffer_flags()
 |-n_tty_read()   |
 |--up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
 |                |------down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem)
 |                |------clear n_tty buffer contents
 |                |------up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem)
 |--tty_buffer_flush_work()       |
 |--schedules work calling        |
 |  flush_to_ldisc()              |
 |                                |-flush_to_ldisc()
 |                                |--receive_buf()
 |                                |---tty_port_default_receive_buf()
 |                                |----tty_ldisc_receive_buf()
 |                                |-----n_tty_receive_buf2()
 |                                |------n_tty_receive_buf_common()
 |                                |-------down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem)
 |                                |-------__receive_buf()
 |                                |       copies data into n_tty buffer
 |                                |-------up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem)
 |--down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem)
 |--copy buffer data to user

>From this sequence, you can see that thread2 writes to the buffer then
only clears the part of the buffer in n_tty.  The n_tty receive buffer
code then copies more data into the n_tty buffer.

But part of the vhangup, releasing the redirect, is still required to
avoid issues with consoles running on pty slaves.  So do that.
As far as I can tell, that is all that should be required.

Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201124004902.1398477-3-minyard@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-07 16:30:55 +01:00
Corey Minyard
f446776ebf tty: Export redirect release
This will be required by the pty code when it removes tty_vhangup() on
master close.

Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201124004902.1398477-2-minyard@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-07 16:30:55 +01:00
Uwe Kleine-König
d20c219c73 tty: new helper function tty_get_icount()
For a given struct tty_struct this yields the corresponding statistics
about sent and received characters (and some more) which is needed to
implement an LED trigger for tty devices.

The new function is then used to simplify tty_tiocgicount().

Reviewed-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201218104246.591315-3-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-28 16:09:29 +01:00
Uwe Kleine-König
4ea3cd65e0 tty: rename tty_kopen() and add new function tty_kopen_shared()
Introduce a new function tty_kopen_shared() that yields a struct
tty_struct. The semantic difference to tty_kopen() is that the tty is
expected to be used already. So rename tty_kopen() to
tty_kopen_exclusive() for clearness, adapt the single user and put the
common code in a new static helper function.

tty_kopen_shared is to be used to implement an LED trigger for tty
devices in one of the next patches.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201218104246.591315-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-28 16:09:11 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
ba3b8bb126 Merge 5.10-rc7 into tty-next
We want the tty fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-07 10:19:31 +01:00
Jann Horn
c8bcd9c5be tty: Fix ->session locking
Currently, locking of ->session is very inconsistent; most places
protect it using the legacy tty mutex, but disassociate_ctty(),
__do_SAK(), tiocspgrp() and tiocgsid() don't.
Two of the writers hold the ctrl_lock (because they already need it for
->pgrp), but __proc_set_tty() doesn't do that yet.

On a PREEMPT=y system, an unprivileged user can theoretically abuse
this broken locking to read 4 bytes of freed memory via TIOCGSID if
tiocgsid() is preempted long enough at the right point. (Other things
might also go wrong, especially if root-only ioctls are involved; I'm
not sure about that.)

Change the locking on ->session such that:

 - tty_lock() is held by all writers: By making disassociate_ctty()
   hold it. This should be fine because the same lock can already be
   taken through the call to tty_vhangup_session().
   The tricky part is that we need to shorten the area covered by
   siglock to be able to take tty_lock() without ugly retry logic; as
   far as I can tell, this should be fine, since nothing in the
   signal_struct is touched in the `if (tty)` branch.
 - ctrl_lock is held by all writers: By changing __proc_set_tty() to
   hold the lock a little longer.
 - All readers that aren't holding tty_lock() hold ctrl_lock: By
   adding locking to tiocgsid() and __do_SAK(), and expanding the area
   covered by ctrl_lock in tiocspgrp().

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-04 17:39:58 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
9b085d6e88 Merge 5.10-rc3 into tty-next
We need the TTY/vt/serial fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-09 10:37:10 +01:00
Matthias Reichl
4466d6d2f8 tty: fix crash in release_tty if tty->port is not set
Commit 2ae0b31e0f ("tty: don't crash in tty_init_dev when missing
tty_port") didn't fully prevent the crash as the cleanup path in
tty_init_dev() calls release_tty() which dereferences tty->port
without checking it for non-null.

Add tty->port checks to release_tty to avoid the kernel crash.

Fixes: 2ae0b31e0f ("tty: don't crash in tty_init_dev when missing tty_port")
Signed-off-by: Matthias Reichl <hias@horus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201105123432.4448-1-hias@horus.com
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-06 17:24:49 +01:00
Lee Jones
08aa5042d2 tty: tty_io: Fix some kernel-doc issues
Demote non-conformant headers and supply some missing descriptions.

Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):

 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:218: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'tty_free_file'
 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:566: warning: Function parameter or member 'exit_session' not described in '__tty_hangup'
 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1077: warning: Function parameter or member 'tty' not described in 'tty_send_xchar'
 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1077: warning: Function parameter or member 'ch' not described in 'tty_send_xchar'
 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1155: warning: Function parameter or member 'file' not described in 'tty_driver_lookup_tty'
 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1508: warning: Function parameter or member 'tty' not described in 'release_tty'
 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1508: warning: Function parameter or member 'idx' not described in 'release_tty'
 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2973: warning: Function parameter or member 'driver' not described in 'alloc_tty_struct'
 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2973: warning: Function parameter or member 'idx' not described in 'alloc_tty_struct'

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Holloway <alfie@dcs.warwick.ac.uk>
Cc: -- <julian@uhunix.uhcc.hawaii.edu>
Cc: Marko Kohtala <Marko.Kohtala@hut.fi>
Cc: Bill Hawes <whawes@star.net>
Cc: "C. Scott Ananian" <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <andrewm@uow.edu.eu>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201104193549.4026187-13-lee.jones@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-06 10:49:27 +01:00
Lee Jones
aec51036a1 tty: tty_io: Move 'tty_sysctl_init's prototype to shared space
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):

 drivers/tty/tty_ldisc.c:883:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘tty_sysctl_init’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]
 883 | void tty_sysctl_init(void)
 | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Holloway <alfie@dcs.warwick.ac.uk>
Cc: -- <julian@uhunix.uhcc.hawaii.edu>
Cc: Marko Kohtala <Marko.Kohtala@hut.fi>
Cc: Bill Hawes <whawes@star.net>
Cc: "C. Scott Ananian" <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <andrewm@uow.edu.eu>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201104193549.4026187-5-lee.jones@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-11-06 10:49:27 +01:00
Jiri Slaby
fa44195455 tty: fix kernel-doc
With W=1, the kernel-doc checker complains quite a lot in the tty layer.
Over the time, many documented parameters were renamed, removed or
switched from tty to tty_port and similar. Some were mistyped in the doc
too.

So fix all these in the tty core. (But do not add the missing ones which
the checker complains about too. Not now.) The rest in the tty layer
will follow in the next patches.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200818085655.12071-4-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-08-18 13:51:18 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
a32418919d tty: Use the preferred form for passing the size of a structure type
Use the preferred form for passing the size of a structure type. The
alternative form where the structure type is spelled out hurts
readability and introduces an opportunity for a bug when the object
type is changed but the corresponding object identifier to which the
sizeof operator is applied is not.

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b04dd8cdd67bd6ffde3fd12940aeef35fdb824a6.1595543280.git.gustavoars@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-29 17:07:59 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
52b52e9189 tty: Fix identation issues in struct serial_struct32
Fix the following checkpatch.pl warnings together with all the
identation issues in struct serial_struct32:

ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible
+        char    reserved_char;$

WARNING: please, no spaces at the start of a line
+        char    reserved_char;$

ERROR: code indent should use tabs where possible
+        compat_int_t    reserved;$

WARNING: please, no spaces at the start of a line
+        compat_int_t    reserved;$

Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/77576843397aeab0af8aa0423a9768f3ca8dedfb.1595543280.git.gustavoars@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-29 17:07:58 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
e5b9f4b1dc tty: Avoid the use of one-element arrays
One-element arrays are being deprecated[1]. Replace the one-element arrays
with simple value types 'char reserved_char' and 'compat_int_t reserved'[2],
once it seems these are just placeholders for alignment.

[1] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/79
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/86

Tested-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://github.com/GustavoARSilva/linux-hardening/blob/master/cii/0-day/tty-20200716.md
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f49bf0e27eaac396c96d21392c8c284f9f5ef52a.1595543280.git.gustavoars@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-29 17:07:58 +02:00
Eric Biggers
6e622cd8bd tty: fix compat TIOCGSERIAL checking wrong function ptr
Commit 7765435030 ("take compat TIOC[SG]SERIAL treatment into
tty_compat_ioctl()") changed the compat version of TIOCGSERIAL to start
checking for the presence of the ->set_serial function pointer rather
than ->get_serial.  This appears to be a copy-and-paste error, since
->get_serial is the function pointer that is called as well as the
pointer that is checked by the non-compat version of TIOCGSERIAL.

Fix this by checking the correct function pointer.

Fixes: 7765435030 ("take compat TIOC[SG]SERIAL treatment into tty_compat_ioctl()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224182044.234553-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-18 13:15:13 +01:00
Eric Biggers
17329563a9 tty: fix compat TIOCGSERIAL leaking uninitialized memory
Commit 7765435030 ("take compat TIOC[SG]SERIAL treatment into
tty_compat_ioctl()") changed the compat version of TIOCGSERIAL to start
copying a whole 'serial_struct32' to userspace rather than individual
fields, but failed to initialize all padding and fields -- namely the
hole after the 'iomem_reg_shift' field, and the 'reserved' field.

Fix this by initializing the struct to zero.

[v2: use sizeof, and convert the adjacent line for consistency.]

Reported-by: syzbot+8da9175e28eadcb203ce@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 7765435030 ("take compat TIOC[SG]SERIAL treatment into tty_compat_ioctl()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224182044.234553-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-18 13:15:13 +01:00
Eric Biggers
ed069827ca tty: drop outdated comments about release_tty() locking
The current version of the TTY code unlocks the tty_struct(s) before
release_tty() rather than after.  Moreover, tty_unlock_pair() no longer
exists.  Thus, remove the outdated comments regarding tty_unlock_pair().

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224073359.292795-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-18 13:08:45 +01:00
Uwe Kleine-König
f1d31743a1 tty: drop useless variable initialisation in tty_kopen()
The driver variable is assigned to unconditionally and not used before.
So there is no need to explicitly initialize it at the start of
tty_kopen().

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191217075040.8020-1-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-12-17 14:42:45 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
537bd0a159 TTY/Serial patches for 5.5-rc1
Here is the "big" tty and serial driver patches for 5.5-rc1.  It's a bit
 later in the merge window than normal as I wanted to make sure some
 last-minute patches applied to it were all sane.  They seem to be :)
 
 There's a lot of little stuff in here, for the tty core, and for lots of
 serial drivers:
 	- reverts of uartlite serial driver patches that were wrong
 	- msm-serial driver fixes
 	- serial core updates and fixes
 	- tty core fixes
 	- serial driver dma mapping api changes
 	- lots of other tiny fixes and updates for serial drivers
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCXebFIQ8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylnmACgjfMcfQWa7uC9Q6m2DaQaRMaW6QoAnjg+TgBB
 eW9EhvyXL2VbrsuUl+iH
 =Am9O
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'tty-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the "big" tty and serial driver patches for 5.5-rc1.

  It's a bit later in the merge window than normal as I wanted to make
  sure some last-minute patches applied to it were all sane. They seem
  to be :)

  There's a lot of little stuff in here, for the tty core, and for lots
  of serial drivers:

   - reverts of uartlite serial driver patches that were wrong

   - msm-serial driver fixes

   - serial core updates and fixes

   - tty core fixes

   - serial driver dma mapping api changes

   - lots of other tiny fixes and updates for serial drivers

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-5.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (58 commits)
  Revert "serial/8250: Add support for NI-Serial PXI/PXIe+485 devices"
  vcs: prevent write access to vcsu devices
  tty: vt: keyboard: reject invalid keycodes
  tty: don't crash in tty_init_dev when missing tty_port
  serial: stm32: fix clearing interrupt error flags
  tty: Fix Kconfig indentation, continued
  serial: serial_core: Perform NULL checks for break_ctl ops
  tty: remove unused argument from tty_open_by_driver()
  tty: Fix Kconfig indentation
  {tty: serial, nand: onenand}: samsung: rename to fix build warning
  serial: ifx6x60: add missed pm_runtime_disable
  serial: pl011: Fix DMA ->flush_buffer()
  Revert "serial-uartlite: Move the uart register"
  Revert "serial-uartlite: Add get serial id if not provided"
  Revert "serial-uartlite: Do not use static struct uart_driver out of probe()"
  Revert "serial-uartlite: Add runtime support"
  Revert "serial-uartlite: Change logic how console_port is setup"
  Revert "serial-uartlite: Use allocated structure instead of static ones"
  tty: serial: msm_serial: Use dma_request_chan() directly for channel request
  tty: serial: tegra: Use dma_request_chan() directly for channel request
  ...
2019-12-03 14:09:14 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
2ae0b31e0f tty: don't crash in tty_init_dev when missing tty_port
We currently warn the user when tty->port is not set in tty_init_dev
yet. The warning says that the kernel will crash later. And it really
will only few lines below at:
tty->port->itty = tty;

So be nice and avoid the crash -- return an error instead. And update
the warning.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191122101721.7222-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-22 11:38:38 +01:00
Sudip Mukherjee
14ce384844 tty: remove unused argument from tty_open_by_driver()
The argument 'inode' passed to tty_open_by_driver() was not being used.
Remove the extra argument.

Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191120151709.14148-1-sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-11-20 16:39:51 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
b7aff093e9 tty: handle compat PPP ioctls
Multiple tty devices are have tty devices that handle the
PPPIOCGUNIT and PPPIOCGCHAN ioctls. To avoid adding a compat_ioctl
handler to each of those, add it directly in tty_compat_ioctl
so we can remove the calls from fs/compat_ioctl.c.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-10-23 17:23:47 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
c7dc504e2f compat_ioctl: move SIOCOUTQ out of compat_ioctl.c
All users of this call are in socket or tty code, so handling
it there means we can avoid the table entry in fs/compat_ioctl.c.

Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-10-23 17:23:46 +02:00
Suzuki K Poulose
4495dfdd61 drivers: Introduce device lookup variants by device type
Add a helper to match a device by its type and provide wrappers
for {bus/class/driver}_find_device() APIs.

Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190723221838.12024-5-suzuki.poulose@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-07-30 13:07:42 +02:00
Lin Yi
8c8af41d24 tty: tty_io: fix driver refcount imbalance on error path
tty_lookup_driver take a reference to the struct tty_driver, but forget
to release it on the error path, lead to a memory leak.
add a tty_driver_kref_put before error return.

Signed-off-by: Lin Yi <teroincn@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 10:09:12 +02:00
Johan Hovold
8daa89e099 tty: update obsolete termios comment
Update an obsolete comment referring to the termios_locked structure
which was removed over a decade ago by commit fe6e29fdb1 ("tty:
simplify ktermios allocation").

While at it, fix the "Thus" typo.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-25 11:58:56 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
0eae4686a1 Revert "tty: pty: Fix race condition between release_one_tty and pty_write"
This reverts commit b9ca5f8560 as 0-day
shows it has a circular locking dependency.

Fixes: b9ca5f8560 ("tty: pty: Fix race condition between release_one_tty and pty_write")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Sahara <keun-o.park@darkmatter.ae>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-29 15:47:40 +01:00
Sahara
b9ca5f8560 tty: pty: Fix race condition between release_one_tty and pty_write
Especially when a linked tty is used such as pty, the linked tty
port's buf works have not been cancelled while master tty port's
buf work has been cancelled. Since release_one_tty and flush_to_ldisc
run in workqueue threads separately, when pty_cleanup happens and
link tty port is freed, flush_to_ldisc tries to access freed port
and port->itty, eventually it causes a panic.
This patch utilizes the magic value with holding the tty_mutex to
check if the tty->link is valid.

Fixes: 2b022ab754 ("pty: cancel pty slave port buf's work in tty_release")
Signed-off-by: Sahara <keun-o.park@darkmatter.ae>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-28 01:28:23 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
7c0cca7c84 tty: ldisc: add sysctl to prevent autoloading of ldiscs
By default, the kernel will automatically load the module of any line
dicipline that is asked for.  As this sometimes isn't the safest thing
to do, provide a sysctl to disable this feature.

By default, we set this to 'y' as that is the historical way that Linux
has worked, and we do not want to break working systems.  But in the
future, perhaps this can default to 'n' to prevent this functionality.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-30 09:31:30 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
27cfb3a53b tty: Handle problem if line discipline does not have receive_buf
Some tty line disciplines do not have a receive buf callback, so
properly check for that before calling it.  If they do not have this
callback, just eat the character quietly, as we can't fail this call.

Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-21 17:41:02 +01:00
Dmitry Safonov
d3736d82e8 tty: Don't hold ldisc lock in tty_reopen() if ldisc present
Try to get reference for ldisc during tty_reopen().
If ldisc present, we don't need to do tty_ldisc_reinit() and lock the
write side for line discipline semaphore.
Effectively, it optimizes fast-path for tty_reopen(), but more
importantly it won't interrupt ongoing IO on the tty as no ldisc change
is needed.
Fixes user-visible issue when tty_reopen() interrupted login process for
user with a long password, observed and reported by Lukas.

Fixes: c96cf923a9 ("tty: Don't block on IO when ldisc change is pending")
Fixes: 83d817f410 ("tty: Hold tty_ldisc_lock() during tty_reopen()")
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Reported-by: Lukas F. Hartmann <lukas@mntmn.com>
Tested-by: Lukas F. Hartmann <lukas@mntmn.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-01-11 17:03:42 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
9c96f401e9 Merge 4.20-rc6 into tty-next
We want the TTY changes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-10 10:17:45 +01:00
Dmitry Safonov
cf62a1a137 tty: Simplify tty->count math in tty_reopen()
As notted by Jiri, tty_ldisc_reinit() shouldn't rely on tty counter.
Simplify math by increasing the counter after reinit success.

Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Link: lkml.kernel.org/r/<20180829022353.23568-2-dima@arista.com>
Suggested-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05 12:16:33 +01:00
Dmitry Safonov
83d817f410 tty: Hold tty_ldisc_lock() during tty_reopen()
tty_ldisc_reinit() doesn't race with neither tty_ldisc_hangup()
nor set_ldisc() nor tty_ldisc_release() as they use tty lock.
But it races with anyone who expects line discipline to be the same
after hoding read semaphore in tty_ldisc_ref().

We've seen the following crash on v4.9.108 stable:

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000000002260
IP: [..] n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x5f/0x86d
Workqueue: events_unbound flush_to_ldisc
Call Trace:
 [..] n_tty_receive_buf2
 [..] tty_ldisc_receive_buf
 [..] flush_to_ldisc
 [..] process_one_work
 [..] worker_thread
 [..] kthread
 [..] ret_from_fork

tty_ldisc_reinit() should be called with ldisc_sem hold for writing,
which will protect any reader against line discipline changes.

Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # b027e2298b ("tty: fix data race between tty_init_dev and flush of buf")
Reviewed-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Reported-by: syzbot+3aa9784721dfb90e984d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Tested-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05 12:16:33 +01:00
Johan Hovold
f51ccf4621 USB: serial: console: fix reported terminal settings
The USB-serial console implementation has never reported the actual
terminal settings used. Despite storing the corresponding cflags in its
struct console, these were never honoured on later tty open() where the
tty termios would be left initialised to the driver defaults.

Unlike the serial console implementation, the USB-serial code calls
subdriver open() already at console setup. While calling set_termios()
and write() before open() looks like it could work for some USB-serial
drivers, others definitely do not expect this, so modelling this after
serial core is going to be intrusive, if at all possible.

Instead, use a (renamed) tty helper to save the termios data used at
console setup so that the tty termios reflects the actual terminal
settings after a subsequent tty open().

Note that the calls to tty_init_termios() (tty_driver_install()) and
tty_save_termios() are serialised using the disconnect mutex.

This specifically fixes a regression that was triggered by a recent
change adding software flow control to the pl2303 driver: a getty trying
to disable flow control while leaving the baud rate unchanged would now
also set the baud rate to the driver default (prior to the flow-control
change this had been a noop).

Fixes: 7041d9c3f0 ("USB: serial: pl2303: add support for tx xon/xoff flow control")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>	# 4.18
Cc: Florian Zumbiehl <florz@florz.de>
Reported-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
2018-12-05 11:29:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
5bd4af34a0 TTY/Serial patches for 4.20-rc1
Here is the big tty and serial pull request for 4.20-rc1
 
 Lots of little things here, including a merge from the SPI tree in order
 to keep things simpler for everyone to sync around for one platform.
 
 Major stuff is:
 	- tty buffer clearing after use
 	- atmel_serial fixes and additions
 	- xilinx uart driver updates
 and of course, lots of tiny fixes and additions to individual serial
 drivers.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a
 while.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCW9bW0w8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ymYhgCfbxr0T+4lF/rpGxNXNnV4u5boRJUAn2L8R+1y
 URbAWHvKfaby2AVfQ1z0
 =qTHH
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'tty-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big tty and serial pull request for 4.20-rc1

  Lots of little things here, including a merge from the SPI tree in
  order to keep things simpler for everyone to sync around for one
  platform.

  Major stuff is:

   - tty buffer clearing after use

   - atmel_serial fixes and additions

   - xilinx uart driver updates

  and of course, lots of tiny fixes and additions to individual serial
  drivers.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a
  while"

* tag 'tty-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (66 commits)
  of: base: Change logic in of_alias_get_alias_list()
  of: base: Fix english spelling in of_alias_get_alias_list()
  serial: sh-sci: do not warn if DMA transfers are not supported
  serial: uartps: Do not allow use aliases >= MAX_UART_INSTANCES
  tty: check name length in tty_find_polling_driver()
  serial: sh-sci: Add r8a77990 support
  tty: wipe buffer if not echoing data
  tty: wipe buffer.
  serial: fsl_lpuart: Remove the alias node dependence
  TTY: sn_console: Replace spin_is_locked() with spin_trylock()
  Revert "serial:serial_core: Allow use of CTS for PPS line discipline"
  serial: 8250_uniphier: add auto-flow-control support
  serial: 8250_uniphier: flatten probe function
  serial: 8250_uniphier: remove unused "fifo-size" property
  dt-bindings: serial: sh-sci: Document r8a7744 bindings
  serial: uartps: Fix missing unlock on error in cdns_get_id()
  tty/serial: atmel: add ISO7816 support
  tty/serial_core: add ISO7816 infrastructure
  serial:serial_core: Allow use of CTS for PPS line discipline
  serial: docs: Fix filename for serial reference implementation
  ...
2018-10-29 10:42:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
44adbac8f7 Merge branch 'work.tty-ioctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull tty ioctl updates from Al Viro:
 "This is the compat_ioctl work related to tty ioctls.

  Quite a bit of dead code taken out, all tty-related stuff gone from
  fs/compat_ioctl.c. A bunch of compat bugs fixed - some still remain,
  but all more or less generic tty-related ioctls should be covered
  (remaining issues are in things like driver-private ioctls in a pcmcia
  serial card driver not getting properly handled in 32bit processes on
  64bit host, etc)"

* 'work.tty-ioctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (53 commits)
  kill TIOCSERGSTRUCT
  change semantics of ldisc ->compat_ioctl()
  kill TIOCSER[SG]WILD
  synclink_gt(): fix compat_ioctl()
  pty: fix compat ioctls
  compat_ioctl - kill keyboard ioctl handling
  gigaset: add ->compat_ioctl()
  vt_compat_ioctl(): clean up, use compat_ptr() properly
  gigaset: don't try to printk userland buffer contents
  dgnc: don't bother with (empty) stub for TCXONC
  dgnc: leave TIOC[GS]SOFTCAR to ldisc
  remove fallback to drivers for TIOCGICOUNT
  dgnc: break-related ioctls won't reach ->ioctl()
  kill the rest of tty COMPAT_IOCTL() entries
  dgnc: TIOCM... won't reach ->ioctl()
  isdn_tty: TCSBRK{,P} won't reach ->ioctl()
  kill capinc_tty_ioctl()
  take compat TIOC[SG]SERIAL treatment into tty_compat_ioctl()
  synclink: reduce pointless checks in ->ioctl()
  complete ->[sg]et_serial() switchover
  ...
2018-10-24 14:43:41 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
ba9f6f8954 Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman:
 "I have been slowly sorting out siginfo and this is the culmination of
  that work.

  The primary result is in several ways the signal infrastructure has
  been made less error prone. The code has been updated so that manually
  specifying SEND_SIG_FORCED is never necessary. The conversion to the
  new siginfo sending functions is now complete, which makes it
  difficult to send a signal without filling in the proper siginfo
  fields.

  At the tail end of the patchset comes the optimization of decreasing
  the size of struct siginfo in the kernel from 128 bytes to about 48
  bytes on 64bit. The fundamental observation that enables this is by
  definition none of the known ways to use struct siginfo uses the extra
  bytes.

  This comes at the cost of a small user space observable difference.
  For the rare case of siginfo being injected into the kernel only what
  can be copied into kernel_siginfo is delivered to the destination, the
  rest of the bytes are set to 0. For cases where the signal and the
  si_code are known this is safe, because we know those bytes are not
  used. For cases where the signal and si_code combination is unknown
  the bits that won't fit into struct kernel_siginfo are tested to
  verify they are zero, and the send fails if they are not.

  I made an extensive search through userspace code and I could not find
  anything that would break because of the above change. If it turns out
  I did break something it will take just the revert of a single change
  to restore kernel_siginfo to the same size as userspace siginfo.

  Testing did reveal dependencies on preferring the signo passed to
  sigqueueinfo over si->signo, so bit the bullet and added the
  complexity necessary to handle that case.

  Testing also revealed bad things can happen if a negative signal
  number is passed into the system calls. Something no sane application
  will do but something a malicious program or a fuzzer might do. So I
  have fixed the code that performs the bounds checks to ensure negative
  signal numbers are handled"

* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (80 commits)
  signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user32
  signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user
  signal: In sigqueueinfo prefer sig not si_signo
  signal: Use a smaller struct siginfo in the kernel
  signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo
  signal: Introduce copy_siginfo_from_user and use it's return value
  signal: Remove the need for __ARCH_SI_PREABLE_SIZE and SI_PAD_SIZE
  signal: Fail sigqueueinfo if si_signo != sig
  signal/sparc: Move EMT_TAGOVF into the generic siginfo.h
  signal/unicore32: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/unicore32: Generate siginfo in ucs32_notify_die
  signal/unicore32: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/arc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/arc: Push siginfo generation into unhandled_exception
  signal/ia64: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/ia64: Use the force_sig(SIGSEGV,...) in ia64_rt_sigreturn
  signal/ia64: Use the generic force_sigsegv in setup_frame
  signal/arm/kvm: Use send_sig_mceerr
  signal/arm: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/arm: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  ...
2018-10-24 11:22:39 +01:00
Al Viro
f0193d3ea7 change semantics of ldisc ->compat_ioctl()
First of all, make it return int.  Returning long when native method
had never allowed that is ridiculous and inconvenient.

More importantly, change the caller; if ldisc ->compat_ioctl() is NULL
or returns -ENOIOCTLCMD, tty_compat_ioctl() will try to feed cmd and
compat_ptr(arg) to ldisc's native ->ioctl().

That simplifies ->compat_ioctl() instances quite a bit - they only
need to deal with ioctls that are neither generic tty ones (those
would get shunted off to tty_ioctl()) nor simple compat pointer ones.

Note that something like TCFLSH won't reach ->compat_ioctl(),
even if ldisc ->ioctl() does handle it - it will be recognized
earlier and passed to tty_ioctl() (and ultimately - ldisc ->ioctl()).

For many ldiscs it means that NULL ->compat_ioctl() does the
right thing.  Those where it won't serve (see e.g. n_r3964.c) are
also easily dealt with - we need to handle the numeric-argument
ioctls (calling the native instance) and, if such would exist,
the ioctls that need layout conversion, etc.

All in-tree ldiscs dealt with.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-10-13 00:50:53 -04:00
Al Viro
a309619922 remove fallback to drivers for TIOCGICOUNT
none of them handles it anyway.

Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-10-13 00:50:47 -04:00
Al Viro
7765435030 take compat TIOC[SG]SERIAL treatment into tty_compat_ioctl()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-10-13 00:50:44 -04:00
Al Viro
930236a308 complete ->[sg]et_serial() switchover
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-10-13 00:50:43 -04:00
Miles Chen
33a1a7be19 tty: check name length in tty_find_polling_driver()
The issue is found by a fuzzing test.
If tty_find_polling_driver() recevies an incorrect input such as
',,' or '0b', the len becomes 0 and strncmp() always return 0.
In this case, a null p->ops->poll_init() is called and it causes a kernel
panic.

Fix this by checking name length against zero in tty_find_polling_driver().

$echo ,, > /sys/module/kgdboc/parameters/kgdboc
[   20.804451] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 104 at drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:457
uart_get_baud_rate+0xe8/0x190
[   20.804917] Modules linked in:
[   20.805317] CPU: 1 PID: 104 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.19.0-rc7ajb #8
[   20.805469] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[   20.805732] pstate: 20000005 (nzCv daif -PAN -UAO)
[   20.805895] pc : uart_get_baud_rate+0xe8/0x190
[   20.806042] lr : uart_get_baud_rate+0xc0/0x190
[   20.806476] sp : ffffffc06acff940
[   20.806676] x29: ffffffc06acff940 x28: 0000000000002580
[   20.806977] x27: 0000000000009600 x26: 0000000000009600
[   20.807231] x25: ffffffc06acffad0 x24: 00000000ffffeff0
[   20.807576] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 0000000000000000
[   20.807807] x21: 0000000000000001 x20: 0000000000000000
[   20.808049] x19: ffffffc06acffac8 x18: 0000000000000000
[   20.808277] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[   20.808520] x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: ffffffff00000000
[   20.808757] x13: ffffffffffffffff x12: 0000000000000001
[   20.809011] x11: 0101010101010101 x10: ffffff880d59ff5f
[   20.809292] x9 : ffffff880d59ff5e x8 : ffffffc06acffaf3
[   20.809549] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffff880d59ff5f
[   20.809803] x5 : 0000000080008001 x4 : 0000000000000003
[   20.810056] x3 : ffffff900853e6b4 x2 : dfffff9000000000
[   20.810693] x1 : ffffffc06acffad0 x0 : 0000000000000cb0
[   20.811005] Call trace:
[   20.811214]  uart_get_baud_rate+0xe8/0x190
[   20.811479]  serial8250_do_set_termios+0xe0/0x6f4
[   20.811719]  serial8250_set_termios+0x48/0x54
[   20.811928]  uart_set_options+0x138/0x1bc
[   20.812129]  uart_poll_init+0x114/0x16c
[   20.812330]  tty_find_polling_driver+0x158/0x200
[   20.812545]  configure_kgdboc+0xbc/0x1bc
[   20.812745]  param_set_kgdboc_var+0xb8/0x150
[   20.812960]  param_attr_store+0xbc/0x150
[   20.813160]  module_attr_store+0x40/0x58
[   20.813364]  sysfs_kf_write+0x8c/0xa8
[   20.813563]  kernfs_fop_write+0x154/0x290
[   20.813764]  vfs_write+0xf0/0x278
[   20.813951]  __arm64_sys_write+0x84/0xf4
[   20.814400]  el0_svc_common+0xf4/0x1dc
[   20.814616]  el0_svc_handler+0x98/0xbc
[   20.814804]  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[   20.822005] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
[   20.826913] Mem abort info:
[   20.827103]   ESR = 0x84000006
[   20.827352]   Exception class = IABT (current EL), IL = 16 bits
[   20.827655]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[   20.827855]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[   20.828135] user pgtable: 4k pages, 39-bit VAs, pgdp = (____ptrval____)
[   20.828484] [0000000000000000] pgd=00000000aadee003, pud=00000000aadee003, pmd=0000000000000000
[   20.829195] Internal error: Oops: 84000006 [#1] SMP
[   20.829564] Modules linked in:
[   20.829890] CPU: 1 PID: 104 Comm: sh Tainted: G        W         4.19.0-rc7ajb #8
[   20.830545] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[   20.830829] pstate: 60000085 (nZCv daIf -PAN -UAO)
[   20.831174] pc :           (null)
[   20.831457] lr : serial8250_do_set_termios+0x358/0x6f4
[   20.831727] sp : ffffffc06acff9b0
[   20.831936] x29: ffffffc06acff9b0 x28: ffffff9008d7c000
[   20.832267] x27: ffffff900969e16f x26: 0000000000000000
[   20.832589] x25: ffffff900969dfb0 x24: 0000000000000000
[   20.832906] x23: ffffffc06acffad0 x22: ffffff900969e160
[   20.833232] x21: 0000000000000000 x20: ffffffc06acffac8
[   20.833559] x19: ffffff900969df90 x18: 0000000000000000
[   20.833878] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[   20.834491] x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: ffffffff00000000
[   20.834821] x13: ffffffffffffffff x12: 0000000000000001
[   20.835143] x11: 0101010101010101 x10: ffffff880d59ff5f
[   20.835467] x9 : ffffff880d59ff5e x8 : ffffffc06acffaf3
[   20.835790] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffff880d59ff5f
[   20.836111] x5 : c06419717c314100 x4 : 0000000000000007
[   20.836419] x3 : 0000000000000000 x2 : 0000000000000000
[   20.836732] x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffffff900969df90
[   20.837100] Process sh (pid: 104, stack limit = 0x(____ptrval____))
[   20.837396] Call trace:
[   20.837566]            (null)
[   20.837816]  serial8250_set_termios+0x48/0x54
[   20.838089]  uart_set_options+0x138/0x1bc
[   20.838570]  uart_poll_init+0x114/0x16c
[   20.838834]  tty_find_polling_driver+0x158/0x200
[   20.839119]  configure_kgdboc+0xbc/0x1bc
[   20.839380]  param_set_kgdboc_var+0xb8/0x150
[   20.839658]  param_attr_store+0xbc/0x150
[   20.839920]  module_attr_store+0x40/0x58
[   20.840183]  sysfs_kf_write+0x8c/0xa8
[   20.840183]  sysfs_kf_write+0x8c/0xa8
[   20.840440]  kernfs_fop_write+0x154/0x290
[   20.840702]  vfs_write+0xf0/0x278
[   20.840942]  __arm64_sys_write+0x84/0xf4
[   20.841209]  el0_svc_common+0xf4/0x1dc
[   20.841471]  el0_svc_handler+0x98/0xbc
[   20.841713]  el0_svc+0x8/0xc
[   20.842057] Code: bad PC value
[   20.842764] ---[ end trace a8835d7de79aaadf ]---
[   20.843134] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[   20.843515] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[   20.844289] Kernel Offset: disabled
[   20.844634] CPU features: 0x0,21806002
[   20.844857] Memory Limit: none
[   20.845172] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---

Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-11 19:59:29 +02:00
Dmitry Safonov
fe32416790 tty: Drop tty->count on tty_reopen() failure
In case of tty_ldisc_reinit() failure, tty->count should be decremented
back, otherwise we will never release_tty().
Tetsuo reported that it fixes noisy warnings on tty release like:
  pts pts4033: tty_release: tty->count(10529) != (#fd's(7) + #kopen's(0))

Fixes: commit 892d1fa7ea ("tty: Destroy ldisc instance on hangup")

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-09-18 15:42:24 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
a8ebd17160 tty_io: Use group_send_sig_info in __do_SACK to note it is a session being killed
Replace send_sig and force_sig in __do_SAK with group_send_sig_info
the general helper for sending a signal to a process group.  This is
wordier but it allows specifying PIDTYPE_SID so that the signal code
knows the signal went to a session.

Both force_sig() and send_sig(..., 1) specify SEND_SIG_PRIV and the
new call of group_send_sig_info does that explicitly.  This is enough
to ensure even a pid namespace init is killed.

The global init remains unkillable.  The guarantee that __do_SAK tries
to provide is a clean path to login to a machine.  As the global init is
unkillable, if it chooses to hold open a tty it can violate this
guarantee.  A technique other than killing processes would be needed
to provide this guarantee to userspace.

The only difference between force_sig and send_sig when sending
SIGKILL is that SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE is cleared.  This has no affect on
the processing of a signal sent with SEND_SIG_PRIV by any process, making
it unnecessary, and not behavior that needs to be preserved.

force_sig was used originally because it did not take as many locks as
send_sig.  Today send_sig, force_sig and group_send_sig_info take the
same locks when delivering a signal.

group_send_sig_info also contains a permission check that force_sig
and send_sig do not.  However the presence of SEND_SIG_PRIV makes the
permission check a noop.  So the permission check does not result
in any behavioral differences.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-09-16 16:06:21 +02:00
Al Viro
2f46a2c1d4 tty_ioctl(): start taking TIOC[SG]SERIAL into separate methods
->set_serial() and ->get_serial() resp., both taking tty and
a kernel pointer to serial_struct.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-09-14 11:19:30 -04:00
Al Viro
a913bc76ed tty_ioctl(): drop FIONBIO handling
That code had been live for 11 weeks back in 1992, but it had been 26 years
since sys_ioctl() began handling FIONBIO on its own.  Time to to bury the body,
already...

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-09-14 11:12:36 -04:00
Al Viro
e21120383f move compat handling of tty ioctls to tty_compat_ioctl()
ioctls that are
	* callable only via tty_ioctl()
	* not driver-specific
	* not demand data structure conversions
	* either always need passing arg as is or always demand compat_ptr()
get intercepted in tty_compat_ioctl() from the very beginning and
redirecter to tty_ioctl().  As the result, their entries in fs/compat_ioctl.c
(some of those had been missing, BTW) got removed, as well as
n_tty_compat_ioctl_helper() (now it's never called with any cmd it would accept).

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-09-14 11:12:17 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
0214f46b3a Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull core signal handling updates from Eric Biederman:
 "It was observed that a periodic timer in combination with a
  sufficiently expensive fork could prevent fork from every completing.
  This contains the changes to remove the need for that restart.

  This set of changes is split into several parts:

   - The first part makes PIDTYPE_TGID a proper pid type instead
     something only for very special cases. The part starts using
     PIDTYPE_TGID enough so that in __send_signal where signals are
     actually delivered we know if the signal is being sent to a a group
     of processes or just a single process.

   - With that prep work out of the way the logic in fork is modified so
     that fork logically makes signals received while it is running
     appear to be received after the fork completes"

* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (22 commits)
  signal: Don't send signals to tasks that don't exist
  signal: Don't restart fork when signals come in.
  fork: Have new threads join on-going signal group stops
  fork: Skip setting TIF_SIGPENDING in ptrace_init_task
  signal: Add calculate_sigpending()
  fork: Unconditionally exit if a fatal signal is pending
  fork: Move and describe why the code examines PIDNS_ADDING
  signal: Push pid type down into complete_signal.
  signal: Push pid type down into __send_signal
  signal: Push pid type down into send_signal
  signal: Pass pid type into do_send_sig_info
  signal: Pass pid type into send_sigio_to_task & send_sigurg_to_task
  signal: Pass pid type into group_send_sig_info
  signal: Pass pid and pid type into send_sigqueue
  posix-timers: Noralize good_sigevent
  signal: Use PIDTYPE_TGID to clearly store where file signals will be sent
  pid: Implement PIDTYPE_TGID
  pids: Move the pgrp and session pid pointers from task_struct to signal_struct
  kvm: Don't open code task_pid in kvm_vcpu_ioctl
  pids: Compute task_tgid using signal->leader_pid
  ...
2018-08-21 13:47:29 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman
019191342f signal: Use PIDTYPE_TGID to clearly store where file signals will be sent
When f_setown is called a pid and a pid type are stored.  Replace the use
of PIDTYPE_PID with PIDTYPE_TGID as PIDTYPE_TGID goes to the entire thread
group.  Replace the use of PIDTYPE_MAX with PIDTYPE_PID as PIDTYPE_PID now
is only for a thread.

Update the users of __f_setown to use PIDTYPE_TGID instead of
PIDTYPE_PID.

For now the code continues to capture task_pid (when task_tgid would
really be appropriate), and iterate on PIDTYPE_PID (even when type ==
PIDTYPE_TGID) out of an abundance of caution to preserve existing
behavior.

Oleg Nesterov suggested using the test to ensure we use PIDTYPE_PID
for tgid lookup also be used to avoid taking the tasklist lock.

Suggested-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-07-21 10:43:12 -05:00
Arnd Bergmann
c884f871fb tty: use 64-bit timstamp
The automated VFS conversion to timespec64 has left one caller of
the deprecated get_seconds() function in the tty driver, this cleans
it up to call ktime_get_real_seconds() instead, fixing the possible
overflow.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-06-28 21:07:54 +09:00
Deepa Dinamani
95582b0083 vfs: change inode times to use struct timespec64
struct timespec is not y2038 safe. Transition vfs to use
y2038 safe struct timespec64 instead.

The change was made with the help of the following cocinelle
script. This catches about 80% of the changes.
All the header file and logic changes are included in the
first 5 rules. The rest are trivial substitutions.
I avoid changing any of the function signatures or any other
filesystem specific data structures to keep the patch simple
for review.

The script can be a little shorter by combining different cases.
But, this version was sufficient for my usecase.

virtual patch

@ depends on patch @
identifier now;
@@
- struct timespec
+ struct timespec64
  current_time ( ... )
  {
- struct timespec now = current_kernel_time();
+ struct timespec64 now = current_kernel_time64();
  ...
- return timespec_trunc(
+ return timespec64_trunc(
  ... );
  }

@ depends on patch @
identifier xtime;
@@
 struct \( iattr \| inode \| kstat \) {
 ...
-       struct timespec xtime;
+       struct timespec64 xtime;
 ...
 }

@ depends on patch @
identifier t;
@@
 struct inode_operations {
 ...
int (*update_time) (...,
-       struct timespec t,
+       struct timespec64 t,
...);
 ...
 }

@ depends on patch @
identifier t;
identifier fn_update_time =~ "update_time$";
@@
 fn_update_time (...,
- struct timespec *t,
+ struct timespec64 *t,
 ...) { ... }

@ depends on patch @
identifier t;
@@
lease_get_mtime( ... ,
- struct timespec *t
+ struct timespec64 *t
  ) { ... }

@te depends on patch forall@
identifier ts;
local idexpression struct inode *inode_node;
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier fn_update_time =~ "update_time$";
identifier fn;
expression e, E3;
local idexpression struct inode *node1;
local idexpression struct inode *node2;
local idexpression struct iattr *attr1;
local idexpression struct iattr *attr2;
local idexpression struct iattr attr;
identifier i_xtime1 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime2 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime1 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime2 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
@@
(
(
- struct timespec ts;
+ struct timespec64 ts;
|
- struct timespec ts = current_time(inode_node);
+ struct timespec64 ts = current_time(inode_node);
)

<+... when != ts
(
- timespec_equal(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
+ timespec64_equal(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
|
- timespec_equal(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
+ timespec64_equal(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
|
- timespec_compare(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
+ timespec64_compare(&inode_node->i_xtime, &ts)
|
- timespec_compare(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
+ timespec64_compare(&ts, &inode_node->i_xtime)
|
ts = current_time(e)
|
fn_update_time(..., &ts,...)
|
inode_node->i_xtime = ts
|
node1->i_xtime = ts
|
ts = inode_node->i_xtime
|
<+... attr1->ia_xtime ...+> = ts
|
ts = attr1->ia_xtime
|
ts.tv_sec
|
ts.tv_nsec
|
btrfs_set_stack_timespec_sec(..., ts.tv_sec)
|
btrfs_set_stack_timespec_nsec(..., ts.tv_nsec)
|
- ts = timespec64_to_timespec(
+ ts =
...
-)
|
- ts = ktime_to_timespec(
+ ts = ktime_to_timespec64(
...)
|
- ts = E3
+ ts = timespec_to_timespec64(E3)
|
- ktime_get_real_ts(&ts)
+ ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts)
|
fn(...,
- ts
+ timespec64_to_timespec(ts)
,...)
)
...+>
(
<... when != ts
- return ts;
+ return timespec64_to_timespec(ts);
...>
)
|
- timespec_equal(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
+ timespec64_equal(&node1->i_xtime2, &node2->i_xtime2)
|
- timespec_equal(&node1->i_xtime1, &attr2->ia_xtime2)
+ timespec64_equal(&node1->i_xtime2, &attr2->ia_xtime2)
|
- timespec_compare(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
+ timespec64_compare(&node1->i_xtime1, &node2->i_xtime2)
|
node1->i_xtime1 =
- timespec_trunc(attr1->ia_xtime1,
+ timespec64_trunc(attr1->ia_xtime1,
...)
|
- attr1->ia_xtime1 = timespec_trunc(attr2->ia_xtime2,
+ attr1->ia_xtime1 =  timespec64_trunc(attr2->ia_xtime2,
...)
|
- ktime_get_real_ts(&attr1->ia_xtime1)
+ ktime_get_real_ts64(&attr1->ia_xtime1)
|
- ktime_get_real_ts(&attr.ia_xtime1)
+ ktime_get_real_ts64(&attr.ia_xtime1)
)

@ depends on patch @
struct inode *node;
struct iattr *attr;
identifier fn;
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
expression e;
@@
(
- fn(node->i_xtime);
+ fn(timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime));
|
 fn(...,
- node->i_xtime);
+ timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime));
|
- e = fn(attr->ia_xtime);
+ e = fn(timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime));
)

@ depends on patch forall @
struct inode *node;
struct iattr *attr;
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier fn;
@@
{
+ struct timespec ts;
<+...
(
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime);
fn (...,
- &node->i_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
fn (...,
- &attr->ia_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
)
...+>
}

@ depends on patch forall @
struct inode *node;
struct iattr *attr;
struct kstat *stat;
identifier ia_xtime =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier xtime =~ "^[acm]time$";
identifier fn, ret;
@@
{
+ struct timespec ts;
<+...
(
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &node->i_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(node->i_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &node->i_xtime);
+ &ts);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &attr->ia_xtime,
+ &ts,
...);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(attr->ia_xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &attr->ia_xtime);
+ &ts);
|
+ ts = timespec64_to_timespec(stat->xtime);
ret = fn (...,
- &stat->xtime);
+ &ts);
)
...+>
}

@ depends on patch @
struct inode *node;
struct inode *node2;
identifier i_xtime1 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime2 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
identifier i_xtime3 =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
struct iattr *attrp;
struct iattr *attrp2;
struct iattr attr ;
identifier ia_xtime1 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
identifier ia_xtime2 =~ "^ia_[acm]time$";
struct kstat *stat;
struct kstat stat1;
struct timespec64 ts;
identifier xtime =~ "^[acmb]time$";
expression e;
@@
(
( node->i_xtime2 \| attrp->ia_xtime2 \| attr.ia_xtime2 \) = node->i_xtime1  ;
|
 node->i_xtime2 = \( node2->i_xtime1 \| timespec64_trunc(...) \);
|
 node->i_xtime2 = node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 = \(ts \| current_time(...) \);
|
 node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 = \(ts \| current_time(...) \);
|
 stat->xtime = node2->i_xtime1;
|
 stat1.xtime = node2->i_xtime1;
|
( node->i_xtime2 \| attrp->ia_xtime2 \) = attrp->ia_xtime1  ;
|
( attrp->ia_xtime1 \| attr.ia_xtime1 \) = attrp2->ia_xtime2;
|
- e = node->i_xtime1;
+ e = timespec64_to_timespec( node->i_xtime1 );
|
- e = attrp->ia_xtime1;
+ e = timespec64_to_timespec( attrp->ia_xtime1 );
|
node->i_xtime1 = current_time(...);
|
 node->i_xtime2 = node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 =
- e;
+ timespec_to_timespec64(e);
|
 node->i_xtime1 = node->i_xtime3 =
- e;
+ timespec_to_timespec64(e);
|
- node->i_xtime1 = e;
+ node->i_xtime1 = timespec_to_timespec64(e);
)

Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: <balbi@kernel.org>
Cc: <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: <jack@suse.com>
Cc: <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Cc: <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: <nico@linaro.org>
Cc: <reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: <richard@nod.at>
Cc: <sage@redhat.com>
Cc: <sfrench@samba.org>
Cc: <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2018-06-05 16:57:31 -07:00
Tetsuo Handa
903f9db10f tty: Don't call panic() at tty_ldisc_init()
syzbot is reporting kernel panic [1] triggered by memory allocation failure
at tty_ldisc_get() from tty_ldisc_init(). But since both tty_ldisc_get()
and caller of tty_ldisc_init() can cleanly handle errors, tty_ldisc_init()
does not need to call panic() when tty_ldisc_get() failed.

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=883431818e036ae6a9981156a64b821110f39187

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-04-23 11:05:52 +02:00
Tejun Heo
28b0f8a696 tty: make n_tty_read() always abort if hangup is in progress
A tty is hung up by __tty_hangup() setting file->f_op to
hung_up_tty_fops, which is skipped on ttys whose write operation isn't
tty_write().  This means that, for example, /dev/console whose write
op is redirected_tty_write() is never actually marked hung up.

Because n_tty_read() uses the hung up status to decide whether to
abort the waiting readers, the lack of hung-up marking can lead to the
following scenario.

 1. A session contains two processes.  The leader and its child.  The
    child ignores SIGHUP.

 2. The leader exits and starts disassociating from the controlling
    terminal (/dev/console).

 3. __tty_hangup() skips setting f_op to hung_up_tty_fops.

 4. SIGHUP is delivered and ignored.

 5. tty_ldisc_hangup() is invoked.  It wakes up the waits which should
    clear the read lockers of tty->ldisc_sem.

 6. The reader wakes up but because tty_hung_up_p() is false, it
    doesn't abort and goes back to sleep while read-holding
    tty->ldisc_sem.

 7. The leader progresses to tty_ldisc_lock() in tty_ldisc_hangup()
    and is now stuck in D sleep indefinitely waiting for
    tty->ldisc_sem.

The following is Alan's explanation on why some ttys aren't hung up.

 http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171101170908.6ad08580@alans-desktop

 1. It broke the serial consoles because they would hang up and close
    down the hardware. With tty_port that *should* be fixable properly
    for any cases remaining.

 2. The console layer was (and still is) completely broken and doens't
    refcount properly. So if you turn on console hangups it breaks (as
    indeed does freeing consoles and half a dozen other things).

As neither can be fixed quickly, this patch works around the problem
by introducing a new flag, TTY_HUPPING, which is used solely to tell
n_tty_read() that hang-up is in progress for the console and the
readers should be aborted regardless of the hung-up status of the
device.

The following is a sample hung task warning caused by this issue.

  INFO: task agetty:2662 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
        Not tainted 4.11.3-dbg-tty-lockup-02478-gfd6c7ee-dirty #28
  "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
      0  2662      1 0x00000086
  Call Trace:
   __schedule+0x267/0x890
   schedule+0x36/0x80
   schedule_timeout+0x23c/0x2e0
   ldsem_down_write+0xce/0x1f6
   tty_ldisc_lock+0x16/0x30
   tty_ldisc_hangup+0xb3/0x1b0
   __tty_hangup+0x300/0x410
   disassociate_ctty+0x6c/0x290
   do_exit+0x7ef/0xb00
   do_group_exit+0x3f/0xa0
   get_signal+0x1b3/0x5d0
   do_signal+0x28/0x660
   exit_to_usermode_loop+0x46/0x86
   do_syscall_64+0x9c/0xb0
   entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

The following is the repro.  Run "$PROG /dev/console".  The parent
process hangs in D state.

  #include <sys/types.h>
  #include <sys/stat.h>
  #include <sys/wait.h>
  #include <sys/ioctl.h>
  #include <fcntl.h>
  #include <unistd.h>
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <errno.h>
  #include <signal.h>
  #include <time.h>
  #include <termios.h>

  int main(int argc, char **argv)
  {
	  struct sigaction sact = { .sa_handler = SIG_IGN };
	  struct timespec ts1s = { .tv_sec = 1 };
	  pid_t pid;
	  int fd;

	  if (argc < 2) {
		  fprintf(stderr, "test-hung-tty /dev/$TTY\n");
		  return 1;
	  }

	  /* fork a child to ensure that it isn't already the session leader */
	  pid = fork();
	  if (pid < 0) {
		  perror("fork");
		  return 1;
	  }

	  if (pid > 0) {
		  /* top parent, wait for everyone */
		  while (waitpid(-1, NULL, 0) >= 0)
			  ;
		  if (errno != ECHILD)
			  perror("waitpid");
		  return 0;
	  }

	  /* new session, start a new session and set the controlling tty */
	  if (setsid() < 0) {
		  perror("setsid");
		  return 1;
	  }

	  fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
	  if (fd < 0) {
		  perror("open");
		  return 1;
	  }

	  if (ioctl(fd, TIOCSCTTY, 1) < 0) {
		  perror("ioctl");
		  return 1;
	  }

	  /* fork a child, sleep a bit and exit */
	  pid = fork();
	  if (pid < 0) {
		  perror("fork");
		  return 1;
	  }

	  if (pid > 0) {
		  nanosleep(&ts1s, NULL);
		  printf("Session leader exiting\n");
		  exit(0);
	  }

	  /*
	   * The child ignores SIGHUP and keeps reading from the controlling
	   * tty.  Because SIGHUP is ignored, the child doesn't get killed on
	   * parent exit and the bug in n_tty makes the read(2) block the
	   * parent's control terminal hangup attempt.  The parent ends up in
	   * D sleep until the child is explicitly killed.
	   */
	  sigaction(SIGHUP, &sact, NULL);
	  printf("Child reading tty\n");
	  while (1) {
		  char buf[1024];

		  if (read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)) < 0) {
			  perror("read");
			  return 1;
		  }
	  }

	  return 0;
  }

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@llwyncelyn.cymru>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-02-28 13:21:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
a9a08845e9 vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

    for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
        L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
        for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
    done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do.  But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.

Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-11 14:34:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
db5933225f TTY/Staging driver updates for 4.16-rc1
Here is the big tty/serial driver update for 4.16-rc1.
 
 The usual number of various serial driver fixes and updates to try to
 get them to work with crazy hardware configurations (seriously, how many
 different ways are hardware engineers going to come up with to hook up a
 simple UART?)
 
 There is also some serdev bugfixes and updates, as well as a smattering
 of other small fixes in here.
 
 All have been in the linux-next tree for a while, with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCWnLyuw8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylItQCgncAzYeOJ9IXY/wEnmIJS7sPzeMkAnimmYddW
 Z5d3SAbe9drdGs6BOr5e
 =h8ad
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'tty-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/staging driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big tty/serial driver update for 4.16-rc1.

  The usual number of various serial driver fixes and updates to try to
  get them to work with crazy hardware configurations (seriously, how
  many different ways are hardware engineers going to come up with to
  hook up a simple UART?)

  There is also some serdev bugfixes and updates, as well as a
  smattering of other small fixes in here.

  All have been in the linux-next tree for a while, with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (65 commits)
  tty: serial: exar: Relocate sleep wake-up handling
  tty: fix data race between tty_init_dev and flush of buf
  serial: imx: fix endless loop during suspend
  serial: core: mark port as initialized after successful IRQ change
  serdev: only match serdev devices
  serdev: do not generate modaliases for controllers
  serial: mxs-auart: don't use GPIOF_* with gpiod_get_direction
  serial: 8250_dw: Revert "Improve clock rate setting"
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as designated reviewer for 8250_dw
  gpio: serial: max310x: Support open-drain configuration for GPIOs
  serdev: Fix serdev_uevent failure on ACPI enumerated serdev-controllers
  serial: 8250_ingenic: Parse earlycon options
  serial: 8250_ingenic: Add support for the JZ4770 SoC
  serial: core: Make uart_parse_options take const char* argument
  serial: 8250_of: fix return code when probe function fails to get reset
  serial: imx: Only wakeup via RTSDEN bit if the system has RTS/CTS
  serial: 8250_uniphier: fix error return code in uniphier_uart_probe()
  tty: n_gsm: Allow ADM response in addition to UA for control dlci
  tty: omap-serial: Fix initial on-boot RTS GPIO level
  tty: serial: jsm: Add one check against NULL pointer dereference
  ...
2018-02-01 09:46:00 -08:00
Gaurav Kohli
b027e2298b tty: fix data race between tty_init_dev and flush of buf
There can be a race, if receive_buf call comes before
tty initialization completes in n_tty_open and tty->disc_data
may be NULL.

CPU0					CPU1
----					----
 000|n_tty_receive_buf_common()   	n_tty_open()
-001|n_tty_receive_buf2()		tty_ldisc_open.isra.3()
-002|tty_ldisc_receive_buf(inline)	tty_ldisc_setup()

Using ldisc semaphore lock in tty_init_dev till disc_data
initializes completely.

Signed-off-by: Gaurav Kohli <gkohli@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-01-23 08:57:37 +01:00
Sahara
2b022ab754 pty: cancel pty slave port buf's work in tty_release
In case that CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG is on and pty is used, races between
release_one_tty and flush_to_ldisc work threads may happen and lead
to use-after-free condition on tty->link->port. Because SLUB_DEBUG
is turned on, freed tty->link->port is filled with POISON_FREE value.
So far without SLUB_DEBUG, port was filled with zero and flush_to_ldisc
could return without a problem by checking if tty is NULL.

CPU 0                                 CPU 1
-----                                 -----
release_tty                           pty_write
   cancel_work_sync(tty)                 to = tty->link
   tty_kref_put(tty->link)               tty_schedule_flip(to->port)
      << workqueue >>                 ...
      release_one_tty                 ...
         pty_cleanup                  ...
            kfree(tty->link->port)       << workqueue >>
                                         flush_to_ldisc
                                            tty = READ_ONCE(port->itty)
                                            tty is 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b
                                            !!PANIC!! access tty->ldisc

 Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b93
 pgd = ffffffc0eb1c3000
 [6b6b6b6b6b6b6b93] *pgd=0000000000000000, *pud=0000000000000000
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 Kernel BUG at ffffff800851154c [verbose debug info unavailable]
 Internal error: Oops - BUG: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 3 PID: 265 Comm: kworker/u8:9 Tainted: G        W 3.18.31-g0a58eeb #1
 Hardware name: Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. MSM 8996pro v1.1 + PMI8996 Carbide (DT)
 Workqueue: events_unbound flush_to_ldisc
 task: ffffffc0ed610ec0 ti: ffffffc0ed624000 task.ti: ffffffc0ed624000
 PC is at ldsem_down_read_trylock+0x0/0x4c
 LR is at tty_ldisc_ref+0x24/0x4c
 pc : [<ffffff800851154c>] lr : [<ffffff800850f6c0>] pstate: 80400145
 sp : ffffffc0ed627cd0
 x29: ffffffc0ed627cd0 x28: 0000000000000000
 x27: ffffff8009e05000 x26: ffffffc0d382cfa0
 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffffff800a012f08
 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffffffc0703fbc88
 x21: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b x20: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b93
 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: 0000000000000001
 x17: 00e80000f80d6f53 x16: 0000000000000001
 x15: 0000007f7d826fff x14: 00000000000000a0
 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000109
 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000
 x9 : ffffffc0ed624000 x8 : ffffffc0ed611580
 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffff800a42e000
 x5 : 00000000000003fc x4 : 0000000003bd1201
 x3 : 0000000000000001 x2 : 0000000000000001
 x1 : ffffff800851004c x0 : 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b93

Signed-off-by: Sahara <keun-o.park@darkmatter.ae>

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-19 09:59:51 +01:00
Al Viro
afc9a42b74 the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-28 11:06:58 -05:00
Al Viro
e6c8adca20 anntotate the places where ->poll() return values go
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-27 16:19:53 -05:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
e3b3d0f549 tty: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/tty/
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.

Update the drivers/tty files files with the correct SPDX license
identifier based on the license text in the file itself.  The SPDX
identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of
the full boiler plate text.

This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.

Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
Cc: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Ray Jui <rjui@broadcom.com>
Cc: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Cc: bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
Cc: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: "Uwe Kleine-König" <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Pat Gefre <pfg@sgi.com>
Cc: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
Cc: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vz@mleia.com>
Cc: Sylvain Lemieux <slemieux.tyco@gmail.com>
Cc: Carlo Caione <carlo@caione.org>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Cc: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
Cc: David Brown <david.brown@linaro.org>
Cc: "Andreas Färber" <afaerber@suse.de>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Laxman Dewangan <ldewangan@nvidia.com>
Cc: Thierry Reding <thierry.reding@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
Cc: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <jacmet@sunsite.dk>
Cc: Timur Tabi <timur@tabi.org>
Cc: Tony Prisk <linux@prisktech.co.nz>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: "Sören Brinkmann" <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-08 13:08:12 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
bf1d6b2c76 Staging/IIO driver updates for 4.14-rc1
Here is the big staging and IIO driver update for 4.14-rc1.
 
 Lots of staging driver fixes and cleanups, including some reorginizing
 of the lustre header files to try to impose some sanity on what is, and
 what is not, the uapi for that filesystem.
 
 There are some tty core changes in here as well, as the speakup drivers
 need them, and that's ok with me, they are sane and the speakup code is
 getting nicer because of it.
 
 There is also the addition of the obiligatory new wifi driver, just
 because it has been a release or two since we added our last one...
 
 Other than that, lots and lots of small coding style fixes, as usual.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCWa2AbA8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ymboACfUsNhw+cJlVb25J70NULkye3y1PAAoJ+Ayq30
 ckkLGakZayKcYEx50ffH
 =KJwg
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'staging-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging

Pull staging/IIO driver updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big staging and IIO driver update for 4.14-rc1.

  Lots of staging driver fixes and cleanups, including some reorginizing
  of the lustre header files to try to impose some sanity on what is,
  and what is not, the uapi for that filesystem.

  There are some tty core changes in here as well, as the speakup
  drivers need them, and that's ok with me, they are sane and the
  speakup code is getting nicer because of it.

  There is also the addition of the obiligatory new wifi driver, just
  because it has been a release or two since we added our last one...

  Other than that, lots and lots of small coding style fixes, as usual.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'staging-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging: (612 commits)
  staging:rtl8188eu:core Fix remove unneccessary else block
  staging: typec: fusb302: make structure fusb302_psy_desc static
  staging: unisys: visorbus: make two functions static
  staging: fsl-dpaa2/eth: fix off-by-one FD ctrl bitmaks
  staging: r8822be: Simplify deinit_priv()
  staging: r8822be: Remove some dead code
  staging: vboxvideo: Use CONFIG_DRM_KMS_FB_HELPER to check for fbdefio availability
  staging:rtl8188eu Fix comparison to NULL
  staging: rts5208: rename mmc_ddr_tunning_rx_cmd to mmc_ddr_tuning_rx_cmd
  Staging: Pi433: style fix - tabs and spaces
  staging: pi433: fix spelling mistake: "preample" -> "preamble"
  staging:rtl8188eu:core Fix Code Indent
  staging: typec: fusb302: Export current-limit through a power_supply class dev
  staging: typec: fusb302: Add support for USB2 charger detection through extcon
  staging: typec: fusb302: Use client->irq as irq if set
  staging: typec: fusb302: Get max snk mv/ma/mw from device-properties
  staging: typec: fusb302: Set max supply voltage to 5V
  staging: typec: tcpm: Add get_current_limit tcpc_dev callback
  staging:rtl8188eu Use __func__ instead of function name
  staging: lustre: coding style fixes found by checkpatch.pl
  ...
2017-09-05 10:36:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e63a94f12b TTY/Serial updates for 4.14-rc1
Here is the big tty/serial driver update for 4.14-rc1.
 
 Well, not all that big, just a number of small serial driver fixes, and
 a new serial driver.  Also in here are some much needed goldfish tty
 driver (emulator) fixes to try to get that codebase under control.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCWa2A+A8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ylNKACfWOuWb4PEGzPg2hF57V1g0cq8VXEAn0BtZT+n
 uuCBV53ylesoHhEhKf/D
 =g+za
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'tty-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big tty/serial driver update for 4.14-rc1.

  Well, not all that big, just a number of small serial driver fixes,
  and a new serial driver. Also in here are some much needed goldfish
  tty driver (emulator) fixes to try to get that codebase under control.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'tty-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (94 commits)
  tty: goldfish: Implement support for kernel 'earlycon' parameter
  tty: goldfish: Use streaming DMA for r/w operations on Ranchu platforms
  tty: goldfish: Refactor constants to better reflect their nature
  serial: 8250_port: Remove useless NULL checks
  earlycon: initialise baud field of earlycon device structure
  tty: hvcs: make ktermios const
  pty: show associative slave of ptmx in fdinfo
  tty: n_gsm: Add compat_ioctl
  tty: hvcs: constify vio_device_id
  tty: hvc_vio: constify vio_device_id
  tty: mips_ejtag_fdc: constify mips_cdmm_device_id
  Introduce 8250_men_mcb
  mcb: introduce mcb_get_resource()
  serial: imx: Avoid post-PIO cleanup if TX DMA is started
  tty: serial: imx: disable irq after suspend
  serial: 8250_uniphier: add suspend/resume support
  serial: 8250_uniphier: use CHAR register for canary to detect power-off
  serial: 8250_uniphier: fix serial port index in private data
  serial: 8250: of: Add new port type for MediaTek BTIF controller on MT7622/23 SoC
  dt-bindings: serial: 8250: Add MediaTek BTIF controller bindings
  ...
2017-09-05 10:30:48 -07:00
Masatake YAMATO
d01c3289e7 pty: show associative slave of ptmx in fdinfo
This patch adds "tty-index" field to /proc/PID/fdinfo/N if N
specifies /dev/ptmx. The field shows the index of associative
slave pts.

Though a minor number is given for each pts instance, ptmx is not.
It means there is no way in user-space to know the association between
file descriptors for pts/n and ptmx. (n = 0, 1, ...)

This is different from pipe. About pipe such association can be solved
by inode of pipefs.

Providing the way to know the association between pts/n and ptmx helps
users understand the status of running system. lsof can utilize this field.

Signed-off-by: Masatake YAMATO <yamato@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-28 20:51:23 +02:00
Okash Khawaja
a033c3b10a tty: undo export of tty_open_by_driver
Since we have tty_kopen, we no longer need to export tty_open_by_driver.
This patch makes this function static.

Signed-off-by: Okash Khawaja <okash.khawaja@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-28 16:15:42 +02:00
Okash Khawaja
a09ac3974d tty: resolve tty contention between kernel and user space
The commit 12e84c71b7 ("tty: export tty_open_by_driver") exports
tty_open_by_device to allow tty to be opened from inside kernel which
works fine except that it doesn't handle contention with user space or
another kernel-space open of the same tty. For example, opening a tty
from user space while it is kernel opened results in failure and a
kernel log message about mismatch between tty->count and tty's file
open count.

This patch makes kernel access to tty exclusive, so that if a user
process or kernel opens a kernel opened tty, it gets -EBUSY. It does
this by adding TTY_KOPENED flag to tty->flags. When this flag is set,
tty_open_by_driver returns -EBUSY. Instead of overloading
tty_open_by_driver for both kernel and user space, this
patch creates a separate function tty_kopen which closely follows
tty_open_by_driver. tty_kclose closes the tty opened by tty_kopen.

To address the mismatch between tty->count and #fd's, this patch adds
#kopen's to the count before comparing it with tty->count. That way
check_tty_count reflects correct usage count.

Returning -EBUSY on tty open is a change in the interface. I have
tested this with minicom, picocom and commands like "echo foo >
/dev/ttyS0". They all correctly report "Device or resource busy" when
the tty is already kernel opened.

Signed-off-by: Okash Khawaja <okash.khawaja@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-28 16:15:41 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
311fc65c9f pty: Repair TIOCGPTPEER
The implementation of TIOCGPTPEER has two issues.

When /dev/ptmx (as opposed to /dev/pts/ptmx) is opened the wrong
vfsmount is passed to dentry_open.  Which results in the kernel displaying
the wrong pathname for the peer.

The second is simply by caching the vfsmount and dentry of the peer it leaves
them open, in a way they were not previously Which because of the inreased
reference counts can cause unnecessary behaviour differences resulting in
regressions.

To fix these move the ioctl into tty_io.c at a generic level allowing
the ioctl to have access to the struct file on which the ioctl is
being called.  This allows the path of the slave to be derived when
opening the slave through TIOCGPTPEER instead of requiring the path to
the slave be cached.  Thus removing the need for caching the path.

A new function devpts_ptmx_path is factored out of devpts_acquire and
used to implement a function devpts_mntget.   The new function devpts_mntget
takes a filp to perform the lookup on and fsi so that it can confirm
that the superblock that is found by devpts_ptmx_path is the proper superblock.

v2: Lots of fixes to make the code actually work
v3: Suggestions by Linus
    - Removed the unnecessary initialization of filp in ptm_open_peer
    - Simplified devpts_ptmx_path as gotos are no longer required

[ This is the fix for the issue that was reverted in commit
  143c97cc65, but this time without breaking 'pbuilder' due to
  increased reference counts   - Linus ]

Fixes: 54ebbfb160 ("tty: add TIOCGPTPEER ioctl")
Reported-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@canonical.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Lippers-Hollmann <s.l-h@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-24 13:23:03 -07:00
Okash Khawaja
fc61ed5127 tty: add function to convert device name to number
The function converts strings like ttyS0 and ttyUSB0 to dev_t like
(4, 64) and (188, 0). It does this by scanning tty_drivers list for
corresponding device name and index. If the driver is not registered,
this function returns -ENODEV. It also acquires tty_mutex.

Signed-off-by: Okash Khawaja <okash.khawaja@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-27 09:08:47 +02:00
Okash Khawaja
12e84c71b7 tty: export tty_open_by_driver
This exports tty_open_by_driver so that it can be called from other
places inside the kernel. The checks for null file pointer are based on
Alan Cox's patch here:
http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org/msg1215095.html.
Description below is quoted from it:

"[RFC] tty_port: allow a port to be opened with a tty that has no file handle

    Let us create tty objects entirely in kernel space. Untested proposal to
    show why all the ideas around rewriting half the uart stack are not needed.

    With this a kernel created non file backed tty object could be used to handle
    data, and set terminal modes. Not all ldiscs can cope with this as N_TTY in
    particular has to work back to the fs/tty layer.

    The tty_port code is however otherwise clean of file handles as far as I can
    tell as is the low level tty port write path used by the ldisc, the
    configuration low level interfaces and most of the ldiscs.

    Currently you don't have any exposure to see tty hangups because those are
    built around the file layer. However a) it's a fixed port so you probably
    don't care about that b) if you do we can add a callback and c) you almost
    certainly don't want the userspace tear down/rebuild behaviour anyway.

    This should however be sufficient if we wanted for example to enumerate all
    the bluetooth bound fixed ports via ACPI and make them directly available.

    It doesn't deal with the case of a user opening a port that's also kernel
    opened and that would need some locking out (so it returned EBUSY if bound
    to a kernel device of some kind). That needs resolving along with how you
    "up" or "down" your new bluetooth device, or enumerate it while providing
    the existing tty API to avoid regressions (and to debug)."

The exported funtion is used later in this patch set to gain access to tty_struct.

[changed export symbol level - gkh]

Signed-off-by: Okash Khawaja <okash.khawaja@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-05-16 14:04:49 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre
a1235b3eb1 tty: split job control support into a file of its own
This makes it easier for job control to become optional and/or usable
independently from tty_io.c, as well as providing a nice purpose
separation. No logical changes from this patch.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-18 18:01:52 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre
0c688614dc console: move console_init() out of tty_io.c
All the console driver handling code lives in printk.c.
Move console_init() there as well so console support can still be used
when the TTY code is configured out. No logical changes from this patch.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-18 18:01:52 +02:00
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo
87838ae3af tty: fix comment typo s/repsonsible/responsible/
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@cascardo.eti.br>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-08 18:54:07 +02:00
Johan Hovold
93857edd98 tty: reset termios state on device registration
Free any saved termios data when registering a tty device so that the
termios state is reset when reusing a minor number.

This is useful for hot-pluggable buses such as USB where it does not
make much sense to reuse saved termios data from an unrelated device
when a new device is later plugged in.

This specifically avoids a situation where the new device does not have
the carrier-detect signal wired, but the saved termios state has CLOCAL
cleared, effectively preventing the port from being opened in blocking
mode as noted by Jan Kundrát <jan.kundrat@cesnet.cz>.

Note that clearing the saved data at deregistration would not work as
the device could still be open.

Also note that the termios data is not reset for drivers with
TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_ALLOC set (e.g. legacy pty) as their character device
is registered at driver registration and could theoretically already
have been opened (and pty termios state is never saved anyway).

Reported-by: Jan Kundrát <jan.kundrat@cesnet.cz>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-31 11:37:13 +02:00
Johan Hovold
16b00ae82d tty: drop obsolete termios_locked comments
Drop comments about tty-driver termios_locked structures, which have
been outdated since commit fe6e29fdb1 ("tty: simplify ktermios
allocation").

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-31 11:37:13 +02:00
Johan Hovold
6a7e6f78c2 tty: close race between device register and open
The tty class device is currently not registered until after the
character device has been registered thereby leaving a small window
were a racing open could end up with a NULL tty->dev pointer due to the
class-device lookup failing in alloc_tty_struct.

Close this race by registering the class device before the character
device while making sure to defer the user-space uevent notification
until after the character device has been registered.

Note that some tty drivers expect a valid tty->dev and would misbehave
or crash otherwise. Some line disciplines also currently dereference the
class device unconditionally despite the fact that not every tty is
guaranteed to have one (Unix98 pty), but this is being fixed separately.

Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-31 11:37:13 +02:00
Joe Perches
d437fa9109 drivers/tty: Convert remaining uses of pr_warning to pr_warn
To enable eventual removal of pr_warning

This makes pr_warn use consistent for drivers/tty

Prior to this patch, there were 2 uses of pr_warning and
23 uses of pr_warn in drivers/tty

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-17 14:14:00 +09:00
Ingo Molnar
299300258d sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/task.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/task.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:35 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
3f07c01441 sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/signal.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/signal.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.

Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/signal.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.

Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:29 +01:00
Alan Cox
ed3f0af8c0 tty_port: allow a port to be opened with a tty that has no file handle
Let us create tty objects entirely in kernel space. Untested proposal to
show why all the ideas around rewriting half the uart stack are not needed.

With this a kernel created non file backed tty object could be used to handle
data, and set terminal modes. Not all ldiscs can cope with this as N_TTY in
particular has to work back to the fs/tty layer.

The tty_port code is however otherwise clean of file handles as far as I can
tell as is the low level tty port write path used by the ldisc, the
configuration low level interfaces and most of the ldiscs.

Currently you don't have any exposure to see tty hangups because those are
built around the file layer. However a) it's a fixed port so you probably
don't care about that b) if you do we can add a callback and c) you almost
certainly don't want the userspace tear down/rebuild behaviour anyway.

This should however be sufficient if we wanted for example to enumerate all
the bluetooth bound fixed ports via ACPI and make them directly available.
It doesn't deal with the case of a user opening a port that's also kernel
opened and that would need some locking out (so it returned EBUSY if bound
to a kernel device of some kind). That needs resolving along with how you
"up" or "down" your new bluetooth device, or enumerate it while providing
the existing tty API to avoid regressions (and to debug).

Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-By: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-19 17:22:34 +01:00
Rob Herring
9ed90d2044 tty: move the non-file related parts of tty_release to new tty_release_struct
For in-kernel tty users, we need to be able to create and destroy
'struct tty' that are not associated with a file. The creation side is
fine, but tty_release() needs to be split into the file handle portion
and the struct tty portion. Introduce a new function, tty_release_struct,
to handle just the destroying of a struct tty.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-By: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-01-19 14:25:15 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
10ee082920 Merge 4.6-rc7 into tty-next
We want the pty fixes in here as well so that patches can build on it.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-05-09 09:39:13 +02:00
Peter Hurley
25f3ecc28b tty: Remove stale parameter comment
noctty was removed as a parameter by commit 11e1d4aa4d
("tty: Consolidate noctty check in tty_open()").

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-30 09:26:55 -07:00
Peter Hurley
0f0380b617 tty: Remove unused TTY_NUMBER() macro
TTY_NUMBER() has been unused since v2.5.71; removed by
"[PATCH] callout removal: callout is gone".

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-30 09:26:55 -07:00
Peter Hurley
18900ca65a tty: Replace TTY_IO_ERROR bit tests with tty_io_error()
Abstract TTY_IO_ERROR status test treewide with tty_io_error().
NB: tty->flags uses atomic bit ops; replace non-atomic bit test
with test_bit().

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-30 09:26:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8ead9dd547 devpts: more pty driver interface cleanups
This is more prep-work for the upcoming pty changes.  Still just code
cleanup with no actual semantic changes.

This removes a bunch pointless complexity by just having the slave pty
side remember the dentry associated with the devpts slave rather than
the inode.  That allows us to remove all the "look up the dentry" code
for when we want to remove it again.

Together with moving the tty pointer from "inode->i_private" to
"dentry->d_fsdata" and getting rid of pointless inode locking, this
removes about 30 lines of code.  Not only is the end result smaller,
it's simpler and easier to understand.

The old code, for example, depended on the d_find_alias() to not just
find the dentry, but also to check that it is still hashed, which in
turn validated the tty pointer in the inode.

That is a _very_ roundabout way to say "invalidate the cached tty
pointer when the dentry is removed".

The new code just does

	dentry->d_fsdata = NULL;

in devpts_pty_kill() instead, invalidating the tty pointer rather more
directly and obviously.  Don't do something complex and subtle when the
obvious straightforward approach will do.

The rest of the patch (ie apart from code deletion and the above tty
pointer clearing) is just switching the calling convention to pass the
dentry or file pointer around instead of the inode.

Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Alan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-04-26 15:47:32 -07:00
Peter Hurley
5e00bbfbc5 tty: Fix merge of "tty: Refactor tty_open()"
Commit e9036d0662 ("tty: Drop krefs for interrupted tty lock")
fixed a tty reference counting problem introduced in
commit 0bfd464d3f ("tty: Wait interruptibly for tty lock on reopen"),
so v4.5.0 is correct.

However, commit d6203d0c7b ("tty: Refactor tty_open()") moved the
relevant code for 4.6-rc1; correct the merge.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-31 20:49:39 -07:00
Peter Hurley
da5a0fc674 tty: Fix UML console breakage
User-Mode Linux supplies an alternate TTY_MAJOR driver for stdio console,
so the noctty check in tty_open() must apply only to VT driver tty0
devnode and not the UML console driver tty0 devnode.

Fixes: 11e1d4aa4d ("tty: Consolidate noctty checks in tty_open()")
Reported-by: Richard Weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-31 17:14:14 -07:00
Peter Hurley
a8f3a29718 tty: Fix ioctl(FIOASYNC) on hungup file
A small race window exists which allows signal-driven async i/o to be
enabled for the tty when the file ptr has already been hungup and
signal-driven i/o has been disabled:

CPU 0                                CPU 1
-----                                ------
ioctl_fioasync(on)
  filp->f_op->fasync(on)             __tty_hangup()
    tty_fasync(on)                     tty_lock()
      tty_lock()                       ...
        .                              filp->f_op = &hung_up_tty_fops;
      (waiting)                       __tty_fasync(off)
        .                              tty_unlock()
      /* gets tty lock  */
      /* enables FASYNC */

Check the tty has not been hungup while holding tty_lock.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-28 11:58:02 -08:00
Peter Hurley
f557474ca3 tty: Add fasync() hung up file operation
VFS uses a two-stage check-and-call method for invoking file_operations
methods, without explicitly snapshotting either the file_operations ptr
or the function ptr. Since the tty core is one of the few VFS users that
changes the f_op file_operations ptr of the file descriptor (when the
tty has been hung up), and since the likelihood of the compiler generating
a reload of either f_op or the function ptr is basically nil, just define
a hung up fasync() file operation that returns an error.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-28 11:58:02 -08:00
Peter Hurley
bee6741ca0 tty, n_tty: Remove fasync() ldisc notification
Only the N_TTY line discipline implements the signal-driven i/o
notification enabled/disabled by fcntl(F_SETFL, O_ASYNC). The ldisc
fasync() notification is sent to the ldisc when the enable state has
changed (the tty core is notified via the fasync() VFS file operation).

The N_TTY line discipline used the enable state to change the wakeup
condition (minimum_to_wake = 1) for notifying the signal handler i/o is
available. However, just the presence of data is sufficient and necessary
to signal i/o is available, so changing minimum_to_wake is unnecessary
(and creates a race condition with read() and poll() which may be
concurrently updating minimum_to_wake).

Furthermore, since the kill_fasync() VFS helper performs no action if
the fasync list is empty, calling unconditionally is preferred; if
signal driven i/o just has been disabled, no signal will be sent by
kill_fasync() anyway so notification of the change via the ldisc
fasync() method is superfluous.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-28 11:58:02 -08:00
Peter Hurley
4a51096937 tty: Make tty_files_lock per-tty
Access to tty->tty_files list is always per-tty, never for all ttys
simultaneously. Replace global tty_files_lock spinlock with per-tty
->files_lock. Initialize when the ->tty_files list is inited, in
alloc_tty_struct().

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 15:13:28 -08:00
Peter Hurley
e802ca0e18 tty: Move tty_check_change() helper
Move is_ignored() to drivers/tty/tty_io.c and re-declare in file
scope.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 15:13:28 -08:00
Peter Hurley
27228732aa tty: Eliminate global symbol tty_ldisc_N_TTY
Reduce global tty symbols; move and rename tty_ldisc_begin() as
n_tty_init() and redefine the N_TTY ldisc ops as file scope.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 15:13:28 -08:00
Peter Hurley
d1d027eff5 tty: Unexport system-wide tty_mutex
tty_mutex is a core, system-wide lock; there is no reason for any
code outside the tty core to have direct access.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 15:13:28 -08:00
Peter Hurley
133b1306f2 tty: Document c_line == N_TTY initial condition
The line discipline id is stored in the tty's termios; document the
implicit initial value of N_TTY.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 15:01:44 -08:00
Peter Hurley
892d1fa7ea tty: Destroy ldisc instance on hangup
Currently, when the tty is hungup, the ldisc is re-instanced; ie., the
current instance is destroyed and a new instance is created. The purpose
of this design was to guarantee a valid, open ldisc for the lifetime of
the tty.

However, now that tty buffers are owned by and have lifetime equivalent
to the tty_port (since v3.10), any data received immediately after the
ldisc is re-instanced may cause continued driver i/o operations
concurrently with the driver's hangup() operation. For drivers that
shutdown h/w on hangup, this is unexpected and usually bad. For example,
the serial core may free the xmit buffer page concurrently with an
in-progress write() operation (triggered by echo).

With the existing stable and robust ldisc reference handling, the
cleaned-up tty_reopen(), the straggling unsafe ldisc use cleaned up, and
the preparation to properly handle a NULL tty->ldisc, the ldisc instance
can be destroyed and only re-instanced when the tty is re-opened.

If the tty was opened as /dev/console or /dev/tty0, the original behavior
of re-instancing the ldisc is retained (the 'reinit' parameter to
tty_ldisc_hangup() is true). This is required since those file descriptors
are never hungup.

This patch has neglible impact on userspace; the tty file_operations ptr
is changed to point to the hungup file operations _before_ the ldisc
instance is destroyed, so only racing file operations might now retrieve
a NULL ldisc reference (which is simply handled as if the hungup file
operation had been called instead -- see "tty: Prepare for destroying
line discipline on hangup").

This resolves a long-standing FIXME and several crash reports.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 15:01:44 -08:00
Peter Hurley
c12da96f80 tty: Use 'disc' for line discipline index name
tty->ldisc is a ptr to struct tty_ldisc, but unfortunately 'ldisc' is
also used as a parameter or local name to refer to the line discipline
index value (ie, N_TTY, N_GSM, etc.); instead prefer the name used
by the line discipline registration/ref counting functions.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 15:01:44 -08:00
Peter Hurley
e55afd11a4 tty: Prepare for destroying line discipline on hangup
tty file_operations (read/write/ioctl) wait for the ldisc reference
indefinitely (until ldisc lifetime events, such as hangup or TIOCSETD,
finish). Since hangup now destroys the ldisc and does not instance
another copy, file_operations must now be prepared to receive a NULL
ldisc reference from tty_ldisc_ref_wait():

CPU 0                                   CPU 1
-----                                   -----
(*f_op->read)() => tty_read()
                                        __tty_hangup()
                                        ...
                                        f_op = &hung_up_tty_fops;
                                        ...
                                        tty_ldisc_hangup()
                                           tty_ldisc_lock()
                                           tty_ldisc_kill()
                                              tty->ldisc = NULL
                                           tty_ldisc_unlock()
ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait()
/* ld == NULL */

Instead, the action taken now is to return the same value as if the
tty had been hungup a moment earlier:

CPU 0                                   CPU 1
-----                                   -----
                                        __tty_hangup()
                                        ...
                                        f_op = &hung_up_tty_fops;
(*f_op->read)() => hung_up_tty_read()
return 0;
                                        ...
                                        tty_ldisc_hangup()
                                           tty_ldisc_lock()
                                           tty_ldisc_kill()
                                              tty->ldisc = NULL
                                           tty_ldisc_unlock()

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 15:01:44 -08:00
Peter Hurley
ece53405a1 tty: Reset c_line from driver's init_termios
After the ldisc is released, but before the tty is destroyed, the termios
is saved (in tty_free_termios()); this termios is restored if a new
tty is created on next open(). However, the line discipline is always
reset, which is not obvious in the current method. Instead, reset
as part of the restore.

Restore the original line discipline, which may not have been N_TTY.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 15:01:44 -08:00
Peter Hurley
d6203d0c7b tty: Refactor tty_open()
Extract the driver lookup and reopen-or-initialize logic into helper
function tty_open_by_driver(). No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 14:28:20 -08:00
Peter Hurley
11e1d4aa4d tty: Consolidate noctty checks in tty_open()
Evaluate the conditions which prevent this tty being the controlling
terminal in one place, just before setting the controlling terminal.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 14:28:20 -08:00
Peter Hurley
05de87ed95 tty: Re-declare tty_driver_remove_tty() file scope
tty_driver_remove_tty() is only local-scope; declare as static.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 14:28:20 -08:00
Peter Hurley
a3123fd0a4 tty: Fix tty_init_termios() declaration
tty_init_termios() never returns an error; re-declare as void. Remove
unnecessary error handling from callers. Remove extern declarations
of tty_free_termios() and free_tty_struct() and re-declare in file
scope.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 14:28:20 -08:00
Peter Hurley
a99cc5d995 tty: Remove !tty check from free_tty_struct()
free_tty_struct() is never called with NULL tty; the two call sites
would already have faulted on earlier access.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 14:28:20 -08:00
Peter Hurley
c8b710b3e4 tty: Fix ldisc leak in failed tty_init_dev()
release_tty() leaks the ldisc instance when called directly (rather
than when releasing the file descriptor from tty_release()).

Since tty_ldisc_release() clears tty->ldisc, releasing the ldisc
instance at tty teardown if tty->ldisc is non-null is not in danger
of double-releasing the ldisc.

Remove deinitialize_tty_struct() now that free_tty_struct() always
performs the tty_ldisc_deinit().

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-27 14:28:20 -08:00
Peter Hurley
5c17c861a3 tty: Fix unsafe ldisc reference via ioctl(TIOCGETD)
ioctl(TIOCGETD) retrieves the line discipline id directly from the
ldisc because the line discipline id (c_line) in termios is untrustworthy;
userspace may have set termios via ioctl(TCSETS*) without actually
changing the line discipline via ioctl(TIOCSETD).

However, directly accessing the current ldisc via tty->ldisc is
unsafe; the ldisc ptr dereferenced may be stale if the line discipline
is changing via ioctl(TIOCSETD) or hangup.

Wait for the line discipline reference (just like read() or write())
to retrieve the "current" line discipline id.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-26 23:17:54 -08:00
Peter Hurley
7f22f6c935 tty: Retry failed reopen if tty teardown in-progress
A small window exists where a tty reopen will observe the tty
just prior to imminent teardown (tty->count == 0); in this case, open()
returns EIO to userspace.

Instead, retry the open after checking for signals and yielding;
this interruptible retry loop allows teardown to commence and initialize
a new tty on retry. Never retry the BSD master pty reopen; there is no
guarantee the pty pair teardown is imminent since the slave file
descriptors may remain open indefinitely.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-26 23:17:54 -08:00
Peter Hurley
0bfd464d3f tty: Wait interruptibly for tty lock on reopen
Allow a signal to interrupt the wait for a tty reopen; eg., if
the tty has starting final close and is waiting for the device to
drain.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-01-26 23:17:54 -08:00
Peter Hurley
d1d3a0f744 tty: Only allow slave pty as controlling tty
A master pty should never be a controlling tty in Linux; if the
master pty is specified to ioctl(TIOCSCTTY), silently substitute the slave
pty as the controlling tty.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-13 19:59:48 -08:00
Peter Hurley
83db1df446 tty: core: Prefer dev_dbg() over pr_debug()
Where possible, use dev_dbg() instead of pr_debug()

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-13 19:59:48 -08:00
Peter Hurley
d435cefe9c tty: Remove __func__ from tty_debug() macro
Now that tty_debug() macro uses pr_debug(), the function name can
be printed when using dynamic debug; printing the function name within
the format string is redundant.

Remove the __func__ parameter and print specifier from the format string.
Add context to messages for when the function name is not printed by
dynamic debug, or when dynamic debug is not enabled.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-13 19:59:48 -08:00
Peter Hurley
89222e6266 tty: core: Prefer pr_* to printk(*)
Convert remaining printk() use to pr_*() when tty is unknown or
unsafe to use.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-13 19:59:48 -08:00
Peter Hurley
656fb86770 tty: core: Add driver name to invalid device registration message
Include the driver name in the tty_register_device_attr() error
message for invalid index.

Note that tty_err() cannot be used here because there is no tty;
use pr_err().

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-13 19:59:48 -08:00
Peter Hurley
9b42bb750f tty: Convert SAK messages to tty_notice()
Use tty_notice() for unified message format from the tty core.
Fix each message to accurately reflect the cause of each termination.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-13 19:59:48 -08:00
Peter Hurley
339f36ba14 tty: Define tty_*() printk macros
Since not all ttys are devices (eg., SysV ptys), dev_*() printk macros
cannot be used. Define tty_*() printk macros that output in similar
format to dev_*() macros (ie., <driver> <tty>: .....).

Transform the most-trivial printk( LEVEL ...) usage to tty_*() usage.
NB: The function name has been eliminated from messages with unique
context, or prefixed to the format when given.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-13 19:59:48 -08:00
Peter Hurley
0a083eddae tty: core: Add helper fn to deref tty driver name
Similar to tty_name(), add tty_driver_name() helper to safely
dereference tty->driver->name (otherwise return empty string).

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-13 19:59:48 -08:00
Peter Hurley
25080652a2 tty: core: Remove redundant oom message
kmalloc() already emits a diagnostic for failed allocations; remove
tty-specific message.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-13 19:59:48 -08:00
Peter Hurley
82b8f888e9 tty: Make tty_paranoia_check() file scope
tty_paranoia_check() is only used within drivers/tty/tty_io.c;
remove extern declaration in header and limit symbol to file scope.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-12-13 19:59:48 -08:00
Peter Hurley
ee0c1a65cf tty: Fix tty_send_xchar() lock order inversion
The correct lock order is atomic_write_lock => termios_rwsem, as
established by tty_write() => n_tty_write().

Fixes: c274f6ef1c ("tty: Hold termios_rwsem for tcflow(TCIxxx)")
Reported-and-Tested-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.18+
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-11-20 16:19:54 -08:00
Peter Hurley
e176058f0d tty: Abstract tty buffer work
Introduce API functions to restart and cancel tty buffer work, rather
than manipulate buffer work directly.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-17 21:32:21 -07:00
Peter Hurley
4b41b9539a tty: Prevent tty teardown during tty_write_message()
tty_write_message() allows the caller to directly write to a specific
tty. Since the line discipline is bypassed for the direct write,
nothing prevents the tty from being torn down after the tty count is
checked.

Hold the tty lock for the duration of the direct write.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-17 21:30:49 -07:00
Peter Hurley
1e86b5bf15 tty: core: Use correct spinlock flavor in tiocspgrp()
tiocspgrp() is the ioctl handler for TIOCSPGRP, which runs in
non-atomic context; use spin_lock/unlock_irq (since interrupt state
is on).

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-17 21:30:49 -07:00
Peter Hurley
2812d9e9fd tty: Combine SIGTTOU/SIGTTIN handling
The job_control() check in n_tty_read() has nearly identical purpose
and results as tty_check_change(). Both functions' purpose is to
determine if the current task's pgrp is the foreground pgrp for the tty,
and if not, to signal the current pgrp.

Introduce __tty_check_change() which takes the signal to send
and performs the shared operations for job control() and
tty_check_change().

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-17 21:30:49 -07:00
Jann Horn
0c55627167 drivers/tty: require read access for controlling terminal
This is mostly a hardening fix, given that write-only access to other
users' ttys is usually only given through setgid tty executables.

Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-04 19:20:30 +01:00
Leon Yu
c1a752ba2d tty: don't leak cdev in tty_cdev_add()
Commit a3a10ce342 ("Avoid usb reset crashes by making tty_io cdevs truly
dynamic") which mixes using cdev_alloc() and cdev_init() is problematic.
Subsequent call to cdev_init() after cdev_alloc() sets kobj release method
from cdev_dynamic_release() to cdev_default_release() and thus makes it
impossible to free allocated cdev.

This patch also consolidates error path of cdev_add() as cdev can also leak
here if things went wrong.

Signed-off-by: Leon Yu <chianglungyu@gmail.com>
Fixes: a3a10ce342 ("Avoid usb reset crashes by making tty_io cdevs truly dynamic")
Acked-by: Richard Watts <rrw@kynesim.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-10-04 18:51:42 +01:00
Richard Watts
a3a10ce342 Avoid usb reset crashes by making tty_io cdevs truly dynamic
Avoid usb reset crashes by making tty_io cdevs truly dynamic

Signed-off-by: Richard Watts <rrw@kynesim.co.uk>
Reported-by: Duncan Mackintosh <DMackintosh@cbnl.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-03 15:24:43 -07:00
Peter Hurley
accff793af tty: Replace #ifdef TTY_DEBUG_HANGUP with tty_debug_hangup()
Add tty_debug_hangup() macro which uses tty_debug to print the
debug message; remove inlined #ifdefs.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-23 18:37:31 -07:00
Peter Hurley
e2dfa3d387 tty: core: Add tty_debug() for printk(KERN_DEBUG) messages
Introduce tty_debug() macro to output uniform debug information for
tty core debug messages (function name and tty name).

Note: printk(KERN_DEBUG) is retained here over pr_debug() since
messages can be enabled in non-DEBUG builds.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-23 18:37:31 -07:00
Peter Hurley
3a6b02dc1f tty: core: Improve debug message content
Output the function name, tty name, and invariant failure (if applicable).
Add the tty count to the tty_open() message. Fix the disassociate_ctty()
message, which printed the NULL pointer and the wrong message.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-23 18:31:29 -07:00
Patrick Donnelly
6719693ca2 tty: add missing rcu_read_lock for task_pgrp
task_pgrp requires an rcu or tasklist lock to be obtained if the returned pid
is to be dereferenced, which kill_pgrp does. Obtain an RCU lock for the
duration of use.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Donnelly <batrick@batbytes.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-07-23 17:56:38 -07:00
Rasmus Villemoes
429b474990 tty: remove buf parameter from tty_name()
tty_name no longer uses the buf parameter, so remove it along with all
the 64 byte stack buffers that used to be passed in.

Mostly generated by the coccinelle script

@depends on patch@
identifier buf;
constant C;
expression tty;
@@
- char buf[C];
  <+...
- tty_name(tty, buf)
+ tty_name(tty)
  ...+>

allmodconfig compiles, so I'm fairly confident the stack buffers
weren't used for other purposes as well.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-06 22:26:57 +02:00
Rasmus Villemoes
917162c936 tty: return tty->name directly from tty_name
All users of tty_name pass the return value (the provided buffer) to
some printf-like function. We can thus avoid the strcpy and, more
importantly, later remove the buf parameter completely, eliminating
the need for some 64 byte stack buffers.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-06 22:26:57 +02:00
Rasmus Villemoes
1d6b98774c tty: constify return type of tty_name
All users of tty_name pass the result directly to a printf-like
function. This means we can actually let tty_name return the literal
"NULL tty" or tty->name directly, avoiding the strcpy and a lot of
medium-sized stack buffers. In preparation for that, make the return
type const char*.

While at it, we can also constify the tty parameter.

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-06 22:26:57 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
fbf4763531 tty: clean up the tty time logic a bit
We only care if anything other than the lower 3 bits of the tty has
changed, so just check that way, which makes it a bit faster, and more
obvious what is going on.  Also, document this for future developers to
understand why we did this.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
2015-03-26 23:10:27 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
1083a7be45 tty: Use static attribute groups for sysfs entries
Instead of manual calls of device_create_file() and
device_remove_file(), pass the static attribute groups using
device_create_with_groups().

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-26 16:10:10 +01:00
Jiri Slaby
f0bf0bd079 tty: fix up atime/mtime mess, take four
This problem was taken care of three times already in
* b0de59b573 (TTY: do not update
  atime/mtime on read/write),
* 37b7f3c765 (TTY: fix atime/mtime
  regression), and
* b0b885657b (tty: fix up atime/mtime
  mess, take three)

But it still misses one point. As John Paul correctly points out, we
do not care about setting date. If somebody ever changes wall
time backwards (by mistake for example), tty timestamps are never
updated until the original wall time passes.

So check the absolute difference of times and if it large than "8
seconds or so", always update the time. That means we will update
immediatelly when changing time. Ergo, CAP_SYS_TIME can foul the
check, but it was always that way.

Thanks John for serving me this so nicely debugged.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Reported-by: John Paul Perry <john_paul.perry@alcatel-lucent.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # all, as b0b885657 was backported
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-03-07 03:06:51 +01:00
Peter Hurley
86f2c00f1d tty: Prevent hw state corruption in exclusive mode reopen
Exclusive mode ttys (TTY_EXCLUSIVE) do not allow further reopens;
fail the condition before associating the file pointer and calling
the driver open() method.

Prevents DTR programming when the tty is already in exclusive mode.

Reported-by: Shreyas Bethur <shreyas.bethur@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Acked-by: Shreyas Bethur <shreyas.bethur@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-01-09 13:46:02 -08:00
Markus Elfring
a211b1af19 tty: Deletion of unnecessary checks before two function calls
The functions put_device() and tty_kref_put() test whether their argument
is NULL and then return immediately.
Thus the test around the call is not needed.

This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-26 19:35:49 -08:00
Jiri Slaby
8a8ae62f82 tty: warn on deprecated serial flags
When somebody calls TIOCSSERIAL ioctl with serial flags to set one of
* ASYNC_SESSION_LOCKOUT
* ASYNC_PGRP_LOCKOUT
* ASYNC_CALLOUT_NOHUP
* ASYNC_AUTOPROBE
nothing happens. We actually ignore the flags for over a decade at
least (I checked 2.6.0).

So start yelling at users who use those flags, that they shouldn't.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-06 15:01:03 -08:00
Peter Hurley
c961bfb174 tty: Call methods in modern style
The use of older function ptr calling style, (*fn)(), makes static
analysis more error-prone; replace with modern fn() style.

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-05 20:18:30 -08:00
Peter Hurley
1256937f04 tty: Replace open-coded test with tty_hung_up_p()
tty_hung_up_p() is equivalent to the open-coded test in tty_open().

Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-05 20:18:30 -08:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
28e1445c65 Merge branch 'tty-linus' into 'tty-testing'
We need the fixes in drivers/tty/tty_io.c that were done in there for
future patches in this branch.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-05 19:43:23 -08:00
Peter Hurley
86c80a8e2a tty: Flush ldisc buffer atomically with tty flip buffers
tty_ldisc_flush() first clears the line discipline input buffer,
then clears the tty flip buffers. However, this allows for existing
data in the tty flip buffers to be added after the ldisc input
buffer has been cleared, but before the flip buffers have been cleared.

Add an optional ldisc parameter to tty_buffer_flush() to allow
tty_ldisc_flush() to pass the ldisc to clear.

NB: Initially, the plan was to do this automatically in
tty_buffer_flush(). However, an audit of the behavior of existing
line disciplines showed that performing a ldisc buffer flush on
ioctl(TCFLSH) was not always the outcome. For example, some line
disciplines have flush_buffer() methods but not ioctl() methods,
so a ->flush_buffer() command would be unexpected.

Reviewed-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-05 18:50:43 -08:00
Peter Hurley
2aff5e2bc6 tty: Change tty lock order to master->slave
When releasing the master pty, the slave pty also needs to be locked
to prevent concurrent tty count changes for the slave pty and to
ensure that only one parallel master and slave release observe the
final close, and proceed to destruct the pty pair. Conversely, when
releasing the slave pty, locking the master pty is not necessary
(since the master's state can be inferred by the slave tty count).

Introduce tty_lock_slave()/tty_unlock_slave() which acquires/releases
the tty lock of the slave pty. Remove tty_lock_pair()/tty_unlock_pair().

Dropping the tty_lock is no longer required to re-establish a stable
lock order.

Reviewed-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-05 18:50:42 -08:00
Peter Hurley
7ffb6da93c tty: Simplify tty_release() state checks
The local o_tty variable in tty_release() is now accessed only
when closing the pty master.

Set o_tty to slave pty when closing pty master, otherwise NULL;
use o_tty != NULL as replacement for pty_master.

Reviewed-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-05 18:44:43 -08:00
Peter Hurley
359b9fb5c4 tty: Simplify tty_release_checks() interface
Passing the 'other' tty to tty_release_checks() only makes sense
for a pty pair; make o_tty scope local instead.

Reviewed-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-05 18:43:27 -08:00
Peter Hurley
62462aefeb tty: Simplify tty_ldisc_release() interface
Passing the 'other' tty to tty_ldisc_release() only makes sense
for a pty pair; make o_tty function local instead.

Reviewed-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-11-05 18:42:46 -08:00