Commit Graph

33 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jocelyn Falempe
e1a261ba59 printk: Add a short description string to kmsg_dump()
kmsg_dump doesn't forward the panic reason string to the kmsg_dumper
callback.
This patch adds a new struct kmsg_dump_detail, that will hold the
reason and description, and pass it to the dump() callback.

To avoid updating all kmsg_dump() call, it adds a kmsg_dump_desc()
function and a macro for backward compatibility.

I've written this for drm_panic, but it can be useful for other
kmsg_dumper.
It allows to see the panic reason, like "sysrq triggered crash"
or "VFS: Unable to mount root fs on xxxx" on the drm panic screen.

v2:
 * Use a struct kmsg_dump_detail to hold the reason and description
   pointer, for more flexibility if we want to add other parameters.
   (Kees Cook)
 * Fix powerpc/nvram_64 build, as I didn't update the forward
   declaration of oops_to_nvram()

Signed-off-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240702122639.248110-1-jfalempe@redhat.com
2024-07-17 12:35:24 +02:00
Robin Murphy
f091e93306 dma-mapping: Simplify arch_setup_dma_ops()
The dma_base, size and iommu arguments are only used by ARM, and can
now easily be deduced from the device itself, so there's no need to pass
them through the callchain as well.

Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> # For Hyper-V
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5291c2326eab405b1aa7693aa964e8d3cb7193de.1713523152.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2024-04-26 12:07:28 +02:00
Michael Kelley
f2580a907e x86/hyperv: Use Hyper-V entropy to seed guest random number generator
A Hyper-V host provides its guest VMs with entropy in a custom ACPI
table named "OEM0".  The entropy bits are updated each time Hyper-V
boots the VM, and are suitable for seeding the Linux guest random
number generator (rng). See a brief description of OEM0 in [1].

Generation 2 VMs on Hyper-V use UEFI to boot. Existing EFI code in
Linux seeds the rng with entropy bits from the EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL.
Via this path, the rng is seeded very early during boot with good
entropy. The ACPI OEM0 table provided in such VMs is an additional
source of entropy.

Generation 1 VMs on Hyper-V boot from BIOS. For these VMs, Linux
doesn't currently get any entropy from the Hyper-V host. While this
is not fundamentally broken because Linux can generate its own entropy,
using the Hyper-V host provided entropy would get the rng off to a
better start and would do so earlier in the boot process.

Improve the rng seeding for Generation 1 VMs by having Hyper-V specific
code in Linux take advantage of the OEM0 table to seed the rng. For
Generation 2 VMs, use the OEM0 table to provide additional entropy
beyond the EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL. Because the OEM0 table is custom to
Hyper-V, parse it directly in the Hyper-V code in the Linux kernel
and use add_bootloader_randomness() to add it to the rng. Once the
entropy bits are read from OEM0, zero them out in the table so
they don't appear in /sys/firmware/acpi/tables/OEM0 in the running
VM. The zero'ing is done out of an abundance of caution to avoid
potential security risks to the rng. Also set the OEM0 data length
to zero so a kexec or other subsequent use of the table won't try
to use the zero'ed bits.

[1] https://download.microsoft.com/download/1/c/9/1c9813b8-089c-4fef-b2ad-ad80e79403ba/Whitepaper%20-%20The%20Windows%2010%20random%20number%20generation%20infrastructure.pdf

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240318155408.216851-1-mhklinux@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240318155408.216851-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
2024-03-18 22:01:52 +00:00
Nuno Das Neves
410779d8d8 mshyperv: Introduce hv_get_hypervisor_version function
Introduce x86_64 and arm64 functions to get the hypervisor version
information and store it in a structure for simpler parsing.

Use the new function to get and parse the version at boot time. While at
it, move the printing code to hv_common_init() so it is not duplicated.

Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1709852618-29110-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <1709852618-29110-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
2024-03-12 05:17:50 +00:00
Nuno Das Neves
0e3f7d1200 hyperv-tlfs: Change prefix of generic HV_REGISTER_* MSRs to HV_MSR_*
The HV_REGISTER_ are used as arguments to hv_set/get_register(), which
delegate to arch-specific mechanisms for getting/setting synthetic
Hyper-V MSRs.

On arm64, HV_REGISTER_ defines are synthetic VP registers accessed via
the get/set vp registers hypercalls. The naming matches the TLFS
document, although these register names are not specific to arm64.

However, on x86 the prefix HV_REGISTER_ indicates Hyper-V MSRs accessed
via rdmsrl()/wrmsrl(). This is not consistent with the TLFS doc, where
HV_REGISTER_ is *only* used for used for VP register names used by
the get/set register hypercalls.

To fix this inconsistency and prevent future confusion, change the
arch-generic aliases used by callers of hv_set/get_register() to have
the prefix HV_MSR_ instead of HV_REGISTER_.

Use the prefix HV_X64_MSR_ for the x86-only Hyper-V MSRs. On x86, the
generic HV_MSR_'s point to the corresponding HV_X64_MSR_.

Move the arm64 HV_REGISTER_* defines to the asm-generic hyperv-tlfs.h,
since these are not specific to arm64. On arm64, the generic HV_MSR_'s
point to the corresponding HV_REGISTER_.

While at it, rename hv_get/set_registers() and related functions to
hv_get/set_msr(), hv_get/set_nested_msr(), etc. These are only used for
Hyper-V MSRs and this naming makes that clear.

Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1708440933-27125-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <1708440933-27125-1-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
2024-03-04 06:59:18 +00:00
Jason Gunthorpe
4720287c7b iommu: Remove struct iommu_ops *iommu from arch_setup_dma_ops()
This is not being used to pass ops, it is just a way to tell if an
iommu driver was probed. These days this can be detected directly via
device_iommu_mapped(). Call device_iommu_mapped() in the two places that
need to check it and remove the iommu parameter everywhere.

Reviewed-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1-v2-16e4def25ebb+820-iommu_fwspec_p1_jgg@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2023-12-12 10:18:45 +01:00
Joel Granados
a90d3c46c0 Drivers: hv: Remove now superfluous sentinel element from ctl_table array
This commit comes at the tail end of a greater effort to remove the
empty elements at the end of the ctl_table arrays (sentinels) which
will reduce the overall build time size of the kernel and run time
memory bloat by ~64 bytes per sentinel (further information Link :
https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZO5Yx5JFogGi%2FcBo@bombadil.infradead.org/)

Remove sentinel from hv_ctl_table

Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <j.granados@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
2023-10-11 12:16:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0b90c5637d hyperv-next for v6.6
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20230902' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:

 - Support for SEV-SNP guests on Hyper-V (Tianyu Lan)

 - Support for TDX guests on Hyper-V (Dexuan Cui)

 - Use SBRM API in Hyper-V balloon driver (Mitchell Levy)

 - Avoid dereferencing ACPI root object handle in VMBus driver (Maciej
   Szmigiero)

 - A few misecllaneous fixes (Jiapeng Chong, Nathan Chancellor, Saurabh
   Sengar)

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20230902' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (24 commits)
  x86/hyperv: Remove duplicate include
  x86/hyperv: Move the code in ivm.c around to avoid unnecessary ifdef's
  x86/hyperv: Remove hv_isolation_type_en_snp
  x86/hyperv: Use TDX GHCI to access some MSRs in a TDX VM with the paravisor
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Bring the post_msg_page back for TDX VMs with the paravisor
  x86/hyperv: Introduce a global variable hyperv_paravisor_present
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Support >64 VPs for a fully enlightened TDX/SNP VM
  x86/hyperv: Fix serial console interrupts for fully enlightened TDX guests
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Support fully enlightened TDX guests
  x86/hyperv: Support hypercalls for fully enlightened TDX guests
  x86/hyperv: Add hv_isolation_type_tdx() to detect TDX guests
  x86/hyperv: Fix undefined reference to isolation_type_en_snp without CONFIG_HYPERV
  x86/hyperv: Add missing 'inline' to hv_snp_boot_ap() stub
  hv: hyperv.h: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Don't dereference ACPI root object handle
  x86/hyperv: Add hyperv-specific handling for VMMCALL under SEV-ES
  x86/hyperv: Add smp support for SEV-SNP guest
  clocksource: hyper-v: Mark hyperv tsc page unencrypted in sev-snp enlightened guest
  x86/hyperv: Use vmmcall to implement Hyper-V hypercall in sev-snp enlightened guest
  drivers: hv: Mark percpu hvcall input arg page unencrypted in SEV-SNP enlightened guest
  ...
2023-09-04 11:26:29 -07:00
Dexuan Cui
e3131f1c81 x86/hyperv: Remove hv_isolation_type_en_snp
In ms_hyperv_init_platform(), do not distinguish between a SNP VM with
the paravisor and a SNP VM without the paravisor.

Replace hv_isolation_type_en_snp() with
!ms_hyperv.paravisor_present && hv_isolation_type_snp().

The hv_isolation_type_en_snp() in drivers/hv/hv.c and
drivers/hv/hv_common.c can be changed to hv_isolation_type_snp() since
we know !ms_hyperv.paravisor_present is true there.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824080712.30327-10-decui@microsoft.com
2023-08-25 00:04:57 +00:00
Dexuan Cui
d3a9d7e49d x86/hyperv: Introduce a global variable hyperv_paravisor_present
The new variable hyperv_paravisor_present is set only when the VM
is a SNP/TDX VM with the paravisor running: see ms_hyperv_init_platform().

We introduce hyperv_paravisor_present because we can not use
ms_hyperv.paravisor_present in arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h:

struct ms_hyperv_info is defined in include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h, which
is included at the end of arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h, but at the
beginning of arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h, we would already need to use
struct ms_hyperv_info in hv_do_hypercall().

We use hyperv_paravisor_present only in include/asm-generic/mshyperv.h,
and use ms_hyperv.paravisor_present elsewhere. In the future, we'll
introduce a hypercall function structure for different VM types, and
at boot time, the right function pointers would be written into the
structure so that runtime testing of TDX vs. SNP vs. normal will be
avoided and hyperv_paravisor_present will no longer be needed.

Call hv_vtom_init() when it's a VBS VM or when ms_hyperv.paravisor_present
is true, i.e. the VM is a SNP VM or TDX VM with the paravisor.

Enhance hv_vtom_init() for a TDX VM with the paravisor.

In hv_common_cpu_init(), don't decrypt the hyperv_pcpu_input_arg
for a TDX VM with the paravisor, just like we don't decrypt the page
for a SNP VM with the paravisor.

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824080712.30327-7-decui@microsoft.com
2023-08-25 00:04:57 +00:00
Dexuan Cui
cceb4e0810 Drivers: hv: vmbus: Support >64 VPs for a fully enlightened TDX/SNP VM
Don't set *this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg) before the function
set_memory_decrypted() returns, otherwise we run into this ticky issue:

For a fully enlightened TDX/SNP VM, in hv_common_cpu_init(),
*this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg) is an encrypted page before
the set_memory_decrypted() returns.

When such a VM has more than 64 VPs, if the hyperv_pcpu_input_arg is not
NULL, hv_common_cpu_init() -> set_memory_decrypted() -> ... ->
cpa_flush() -> on_each_cpu() -> ... -> hv_send_ipi_mask() -> ... ->
__send_ipi_mask_ex() tries to call hv_do_rep_hypercall() with the
hyperv_pcpu_input_arg as the hypercall input page, which must be a
decrypted page in such a VM, but the page is still encrypted at this
point, and a fatal fault is triggered.

Fix the issue by setting *this_cpu_ptr(hyperv_pcpu_input_arg) after
set_memory_decrypted(): if the hyperv_pcpu_input_arg is NULL,
__send_ipi_mask_ex() returns HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER immediately,
and hv_send_ipi_mask() falls back to orig_apic.send_IPI_mask(),
which can use x2apic_send_IPI_all(), which may be slightly slower than
the hypercall but still works correctly in such a VM.

Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824080712.30327-6-decui@microsoft.com
2023-08-25 00:04:56 +00:00
Dexuan Cui
d6e0228d26 x86/hyperv: Support hypercalls for fully enlightened TDX guests
A fully enlightened TDX guest on Hyper-V (i.e. without the paravisor) only
uses the GHCI call rather than hv_hypercall_pg. Do not initialize
hypercall_pg for such a guest.

In hv_common_cpu_init(), the hyperv_pcpu_input_arg page needs to be
decrypted in such a guest.

Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824080712.30327-3-decui@microsoft.com
2023-08-25 00:04:56 +00:00
Dexuan Cui
08e9d12077 x86/hyperv: Add hv_isolation_type_tdx() to detect TDX guests
No logic change to SNP/VBS guests.

hv_isolation_type_tdx() will be used to instruct a TDX guest on Hyper-V to
do some TDX-specific operations, e.g. for a fully enlightened TDX guest
(i.e. without the paravisor), hv_do_hypercall() should use
__tdx_hypercall() and such a guest on Hyper-V should handle the Hyper-V
Event/Message/Monitor pages specially.

Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230824080712.30327-2-decui@microsoft.com
2023-08-25 00:04:56 +00:00
Tianyu Lan
193061ea0a drivers: hv: Mark percpu hvcall input arg page unencrypted in SEV-SNP enlightened guest
Hypervisor needs to access input arg, VMBus synic event and
message pages. Mark these pages unencrypted in the SEV-SNP
guest and free them only if they have been marked encrypted
successfully.

Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818102919.1318039-5-ltykernel@gmail.com
2023-08-22 00:38:20 +00:00
Tianyu Lan
d6e2d65244 x86/hyperv: Add sev-snp enlightened guest static key
Introduce static key isolation_type_en_snp for enlightened
sev-snp guest check.

Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tiala@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230818102919.1318039-2-ltykernel@gmail.com
2023-08-22 00:38:20 +00:00
Kameron Carr
a6fe043880 Drivers: hv: Change hv_free_hyperv_page() to take void * argument
Currently hv_free_hyperv_page() takes an unsigned long argument, which
is inconsistent with the void * return value from the corresponding
hv_alloc_hyperv_page() function and variants. This creates unnecessary
extra casting.

Change the hv_free_hyperv_page() argument type to void *.
Also remove redundant casts from invocations of
hv_alloc_hyperv_page() and variants.

Signed-off-by: Kameron Carr <kameroncarr@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1687558189-19734-1-git-send-email-kameroncarr@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2023-06-28 17:51:18 +00:00
Michael Kelley
9636be85cc x86/hyperv: Fix hyperv_pcpu_input_arg handling when CPUs go online/offline
These commits

a494aef23d ("PCI: hv: Replace retarget_msi_interrupt_params with hyperv_pcpu_input_arg")
2c6ba42168 ("PCI: hv: Enable PCI pass-thru devices in Confidential VMs")

update the Hyper-V virtual PCI driver to use the hyperv_pcpu_input_arg
because that memory will be correctly marked as decrypted or encrypted
for all VM types (CoCo or normal). But problems ensue when CPUs in the
VM go online or offline after virtual PCI devices have been configured.

When a CPU is brought online, the hyperv_pcpu_input_arg for that CPU is
initialized by hv_cpu_init() running under state CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN.
But this state occurs after state CPUHP_AP_IRQ_AFFINITY_ONLINE, which
may call the virtual PCI driver and fault trying to use the as yet
uninitialized hyperv_pcpu_input_arg. A similar problem occurs in a CoCo
VM if the MMIO read and write hypercalls are used from state
CPUHP_AP_IRQ_AFFINITY_ONLINE.

When a CPU is taken offline, IRQs may be reassigned in state
CPUHP_TEARDOWN_CPU. Again, the virtual PCI driver may fault trying to
use the hyperv_pcpu_input_arg that has already been freed by a
higher state.

Fix the onlining problem by adding state CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_ONLINE
immediately after CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE (similar to CPUHP_AP_KVM_ONLINE)
and before CPUHP_AP_IRQ_AFFINITY_ONLINE. Use this new state for
Hyper-V initialization so that hyperv_pcpu_input_arg is allocated
early enough.

Fix the offlining problem by not freeing hyperv_pcpu_input_arg when
a CPU goes offline. Retain the allocated memory, and reuse it if
the CPU comes back online later.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1684862062-51576-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2023-06-17 23:09:47 +00:00
Long Li
9c318a1d9b Drivers: hv: move panic report code from vmbus to hv early init code
The panic reporting code was added in commit 81b18bce48
("Drivers: HV: Send one page worth of kmsg dump over Hyper-V during panic")

It was added to the vmbus driver. The panic reporting has no dependence
on vmbus, and can be enabled at an earlier boot time when Hyper-V is
initialized.

This patch moves the panic reporting code out of vmbus. There is no
functionality changes. During moving, also refactored some cleanup
functions into hv_kmsg_dump_unregister().

Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1682030946-6372-1-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2023-04-20 23:00:37 +00:00
Michael Kelley
25727aaed6 hv_netvsc: Remove second mapping of send and recv buffers
With changes to how Hyper-V guest VMs flip memory between private
(encrypted) and shared (decrypted), creating a second kernel virtual
mapping for shared memory is no longer necessary.  Everything needed
for the transition to shared is handled by set_memory_decrypted().

As such, remove the code to create and manage the second
mapping for the pre-allocated send and recv buffers.  This mapping
is the last user of hv_map_memory()/hv_unmap_memory(), so delete
these functions as well.  Finally, hv_map_memory() is the last
user of vmap_pfn() in Hyper-V guest code, so remove the Kconfig
selection of VMAP_PFN.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1679838727-87310-11-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2023-04-17 19:19:04 +00:00
Jinank Jain
c4bdf94f97 x86/hyperv: Add support for detecting nested hypervisor
Detect if Linux is running as a nested hypervisor in the root
partition for Microsoft Hypervisor, using flags provided by MSHV.
Expose a new variable hv_nested that is used later for decisions
specific to the nested use case.

Signed-off-by: Jinank Jain <jinankjain@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8e3e7112806e81d2292a66a56fe547162754ecea.1672639707.git.jinankjain@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2023-01-12 15:23:26 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
42e7a03d3b hyperv-fixes for 5.18-rc2
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Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20220407' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu:

 - Correctly propagate coherence information for VMbus devices (Michael
   Kelley)

 - Disable balloon and memory hot-add on ARM64 temporarily (Boqun Feng)

 - Use barrier to prevent reording when reading ring buffer (Michael
   Kelley)

 - Use virt_store_mb in favour of smp_store_mb (Andrea Parri)

 - Fix VMbus device object initialization (Andrea Parri)

 - Deactivate sysctl_record_panic_msg on isolated guest (Andrea Parri)

 - Fix a crash when unloading VMbus module (Guilherme G. Piccoli)

* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20220407' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Replace smp_store_mb() with virt_store_mb()
  Drivers: hv: balloon: Disable balloon and hot-add accordingly
  Drivers: hv: balloon: Support status report for larger page sizes
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Prevent load re-ordering when reading ring buffer
  PCI: hv: Propagate coherence from VMbus device to PCI device
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Propagate VMbus coherence to each VMbus device
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix potential crash on module unload
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix initialization of device object in vmbus_device_register()
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Deactivate sysctl_record_panic_msg by default in isolated guests
2022-04-07 06:35:34 -10:00
Michael Kelley
37200078ed Drivers: hv: vmbus: Propagate VMbus coherence to each VMbus device
VMbus synthetic devices are not represented in the ACPI DSDT -- only
the top level VMbus device is represented. As a result, on ARM64
coherence information in the _CCA method is not specified for
synthetic devices, so they default to not hardware coherent.
Drivers for some of these synthetic devices have been recently
updated to use the standard DMA APIs, and they are incurring extra
overhead of unneeded software coherence management.

Fix this by propagating coherence information from the VMbus node
in ACPI to the individual synthetic devices. There's no effect on
x86/x64 where devices are always hardware coherent.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1648138492-2191-2-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2022-03-29 12:12:50 +00:00
Stephen Brennan
d57d6fe5bf drivers: hv: log when enabling crash_kexec_post_notifiers
Recently I went down a rabbit hole looking at a race condition in
panic() on a Hyper-V guest. I assumed, since it was missing from the
command line, that crash_kexec_post_notifiers was disabled. Only after
a rather long reproduction and analysis process did I learn that Hyper-V
actually enables this setting unconditionally.

Users and debuggers alike would like to know when these things happen. I
think it would be good to print a message to the kernel log when this
happens, so that a grep for "crash_kexec_post_notifiers" shows relevant
results.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220215013735.358327-1-stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2022-02-18 13:09:38 +00:00
Michael Kelley
db3c65bc3a Drivers: hv: Fix definition of hypercall input & output arg variables
The percpu variables hyperv_pcpu_input_arg and hyperv_pcpu_output_arg
have been incorrectly defined since their inception.  The __percpu
qualifier should be associated with the void * (i.e., a pointer), not
with the target of the pointer. This distinction makes no difference
to gcc and the generated code, but sparse correctly complains.  Fix
the definitions in the interest of general correctness in addition
to making sparse happy.

No functional change.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1640662315-22260-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2021-12-28 14:18:43 +00:00
Tianyu Lan
846da38de0 net: netvsc: Add Isolation VM support for netvsc driver
In Isolation VM, all shared memory with host needs to mark visible
to host via hvcall. vmbus_establish_gpadl() has already done it for
netvsc rx/tx ring buffer. The page buffer used by vmbus_sendpacket_
pagebuffer() stills need to be handled. Use DMA API to map/umap
these memory during sending/receiving packet and Hyper-V swiotlb
bounce buffer dma address will be returned. The swiotlb bounce buffer
has been masked to be visible to host during boot up.

rx/tx ring buffer is allocated via vzalloc() and they need to be
mapped into unencrypted address space(above vTOM) before sharing
with host and accessing. Add hv_map/unmap_memory() to map/umap rx
/tx ring buffer.

Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213071407.314309-6-ltykernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2021-12-20 18:01:09 +00:00
Tianyu Lan
20c89a559e x86/hyperv: Add ghcb hvcall support for SNP VM
hyperv provides ghcb hvcall to handle VMBus
HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT and HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE
msg in SNP Isolation VM. Add such support.

Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025122116.264793-8-ltykernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2021-10-28 11:22:49 +00:00
Tianyu Lan
faff44069f x86/hyperv: Add Write/Read MSR registers via ghcb page
Hyperv provides GHCB protocol to write Synthetic Interrupt
Controller MSR registers in Isolation VM with AMD SEV SNP
and these registers are emulated by hypervisor directly.
Hyperv requires to write SINTx MSR registers twice. First
writes MSR via GHCB page to communicate with hypervisor
and then writes wrmsr instruction to talk with paravisor
which runs in VMPL0. Guest OS ID MSR also needs to be set
via GHCB page.

Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211025122116.264793-7-ltykernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2021-10-28 11:22:38 +00:00
Michael Kelley
31e5e64694 drivers: hv: Decouple Hyper-V clock/timer code from VMbus drivers
Hyper-V clock/timer code in hyperv_timer.c is mostly independent from
other VMbus drivers, but building for ARM64 without hyperv_timer.c
shows some remaining entanglements.  A default implementation of
hv_read_reference_counter can just read a Hyper-V synthetic register
and be independent of hyperv_timer.c, so move this code out and into
hv_common.c. Then it can be used by the timesync driver even if
hyperv_timer.c isn't built on a particular architecture.  If
hyperv_timer.c *is* built, it can override with a faster implementation.

Also provide stubs for stimer functions called by the VMbus driver when
hyperv_timer.c isn't built.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626220906-22629-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2021-07-19 09:24:28 +00:00
Michael Kelley
6dc77fa5ac Drivers: hv: Move Hyper-V misc functionality to arch-neutral code
The check for whether hibernation is possible, and the enabling of
Hyper-V panic notification during kexec, are both architecture neutral.
Move the code from under arch/x86 and into drivers/hv/hv_common.c where
it can also be used for ARM64.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626287687-2045-4-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2021-07-15 12:59:45 +00:00
Michael Kelley
9d7cf2c967 Drivers: hv: Add arch independent default functions for some Hyper-V handlers
Architecture independent Hyper-V code calls various arch-specific handlers
when needed.  To aid in supporting multiple architectures, provide weak
defaults that can be overridden by arch-specific implementations where
appropriate.  But when arch-specific overrides aren't needed or haven't
been implemented yet for a particular architecture, these stubs reduce
the amount of clutter under arch/.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626287687-2045-3-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2021-07-15 12:59:45 +00:00
Michael Kelley
afca4d95dd Drivers: hv: Make portions of Hyper-V init code be arch neutral
The code to allocate and initialize the hv_vp_index array is
architecture neutral. Similarly, the code to allocate and
populate the hypercall input and output arg pages is architecture
neutral.  Move both sets of code out from arch/x86 and into
utility functions in drivers/hv/hv_common.c that can be shared
by Hyper-V initialization on ARM64.

No functional changes. However, the allocation of the hypercall
input and output arg pages is done differently so that the
size is always the Hyper-V page size, even if not the same as
the guest page size (such as with ARM64's 64K page size).

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1626287687-2045-2-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2021-07-15 12:59:45 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
b694011a4a hyperv-next for 5.14
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20210629' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:
 "Just a few minor enhancement patches and bug fixes"

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20210629' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  PCI: hv: Add check for hyperv_initialized in init_hv_pci_drv()
  Drivers: hv: Move Hyper-V extended capability check to arch neutral code
  drivers: hv: Fix missing error code in vmbus_connect()
  x86/hyperv: fix logical processor creation
  hv_utils: Fix passing zero to 'PTR_ERR' warning
  scsi: storvsc: Use blk_mq_unique_tag() to generate requestIDs
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Copy packets sent by Hyper-V out of the ring buffer
  hv_balloon: Remove redundant assignment to region_start
2021-06-29 11:21:35 -07:00
Michael Kelley
a4d7e8ae4a Drivers: hv: Move Hyper-V extended capability check to arch neutral code
The extended capability query code is currently under arch/x86, but it
is architecture neutral, and is used by arch neutral code in the Hyper-V
balloon driver. Hence the balloon driver fails to build on other
architectures.

Fix by moving the ext cap code out from arch/x86.  Because it is also
called from built-in architecture specific code, it can't be in a module,
so the Makefile treats as built-in even when CONFIG_HYPERV is "m".  Also
drivers/Makefile is tweaked because this is the first occurrence of a
Hyper-V file that is built-in even when CONFIG_HYPERV is "m".

While here, update the hypercall status check to use the new helper
function instead of open coding. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil Muthuswamy <sunilmut@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1622669804-2016-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
2021-06-05 10:22:34 +00:00