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perf trace: Beautify statx syscall 'flag' and 'mask' arguments
To test it, build samples/statx/test_statx, which I did as: $ make headers_install $ cc -I ~/git/linux/usr/include samples/statx/test-statx.c -o /tmp/statx And then use perf trace on it: # perf trace -e statx /tmp/statx /etc/passwd statx(/etc/passwd) = 0 results=7ff Size: 3496 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 4096 regular file Device: fd:00 Inode: 280156 Links: 1 Access: (0644/-rw-r--r--) Uid: 0 Gid: 0 Access: 2017-03-29 16:01:01.650073438-0300 Modify: 2017-03-10 16:25:14.156479354-0300 Change: 2017-03-10 16:25:14.171479328-0300 0.000 ( 0.007 ms): statx/30648 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x7ef503f4, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7fff7ef4eb10) = 0 # Using the test-stat.c options to change the mask: # perf trace -e statx /tmp/statx -O /etc/passwd > /dev/null 0.000 ( 0.008 ms): statx/30745 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x3a0753f4, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, mask: BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffd3a0735c0) = 0 # # perf trace -e statx /tmp/statx -A /etc/passwd > /dev/null 0.000 ( 0.010 ms): statx/30757 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xa94e63f4, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW|NO_AUTOMOUNT, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffea94e49d0) = 0 # # trace --no-inherit -e statx /tmp/statx -F /etc/passwd > /dev/null 0.000 ( 0.011 ms): statx(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x3b02d3f3, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW|STATX_FORCE_SYNC, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffd3b02c850) = 0 # # trace --no-inherit -e statx /tmp/statx -F -L /etc/passwd > /dev/null 0.000 ( 0.008 ms): statx(dfd: CWD, filename: 0x15cff3f3, flags: STATX_FORCE_SYNC, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7fff15cfdda0) = 0 # # trace --no-inherit -e statx /tmp/statx -D -O /etc/passwd > /dev/null 0.000 ( 0.009 ms): statx(dfd: CWD, filename: 0xfa37f3f3, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW|STATX_DONT_SYNC, mask: BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffffa37da20) = 0 # Adding a probe to get the filename collected as well: # perf probe 'vfs_getname=getname_flags:72 pathname=result->name:string' Added new event: probe:vfs_getname (on getname_flags:72 with pathname=result->name:string) You can now use it in all perf tools, such as: perf record -e probe:vfs_getname -aR sleep 1 # trace --no-inherit -e statx /tmp/statx -D -O /etc/passwd > /dev/null 0.169 ( 0.007 ms): statx(dfd: CWD, filename: /etc/passwd, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW|STATX_DONT_SYNC, mask: BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffda9bf50f0) = 0 # Same technique could be used to collect and beautify the result put in the 'buffer' argument. Finally do a system wide 'perf trace' session looking for any use of statx, then run the test proggie with various flags: # trace -e statx 16612.967 ( 0.028 ms): statx/4562 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: /tmp/statx, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffef195d660) = 0 33064.447 ( 0.011 ms): statx/4569 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: /tmp/statx, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW|STATX_FORCE_SYNC, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffc5484c790) = 0 36050.891 ( 0.023 ms): statx/4576 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: /tmp/statx, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, mask: BTIME, buffer: 0x7ffeb18b66e0) = 0 38039.889 ( 0.023 ms): statx/4584 statx(dfd: CWD, filename: /tmp/statx, flags: SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, mask: TYPE|MODE|NLINK|UID|GID|ATIME|MTIME|CTIME|INO|SIZE|BLOCKS|BTIME, buffer: 0x7fff1db0ea90) = 0 ^C# This one also starts moving the beautifiers from files directly included in builtin-trace.c to separate objects + a beauty.h header with prototypes, so that we can add test cases in tools/perf/tests/ to fire syscalls with various arguments and then get them intercepted as syscalls:sys_enter_foo or raw_syscalls:sys_enter + sys_exit to then format and check that the formatted output is the one we expect. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xvzw8eynffvez5czyzidhrno@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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@ -50,5 +50,6 @@ libperf-y += util/
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libperf-y += arch/
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libperf-y += ui/
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libperf-y += scripts/
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libperf-y += trace/beauty/
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gtk-y += ui/gtk/
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@ -338,6 +338,7 @@
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329 common pkey_mprotect sys_pkey_mprotect
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330 common pkey_alloc sys_pkey_alloc
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331 common pkey_free sys_pkey_free
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332 common statx sys_statx
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#
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# x32-specific system call numbers start at 512 to avoid cache impact
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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
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#include "util/intlist.h"
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#include "util/thread_map.h"
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#include "util/stat.h"
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#include "trace/beauty/beauty.h"
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#include "trace-event.h"
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#include "util/parse-events.h"
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#include "util/bpf-loader.h"
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@ -267,15 +268,6 @@ out_delete:
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({ struct syscall_tp *fields = evsel->priv; \
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fields->name.pointer(&fields->name, sample); })
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struct syscall_arg {
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unsigned long val;
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struct thread *thread;
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struct trace *trace;
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void *parm;
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u8 idx;
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u8 mask;
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};
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struct strarray {
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int offset;
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int nr_entries;
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@ -771,6 +763,10 @@ static struct syscall_fmt {
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.arg_parm = { [0] = &strarray__socket_families, /* family */ }, },
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{ .name = "stat", .errmsg = true, .alias = "newstat", },
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{ .name = "statfs", .errmsg = true, },
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{ .name = "statx", .errmsg = true,
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.arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* flags */
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[2] = SCA_STATX_FLAGS, /* flags */
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[3] = SCA_STATX_MASK, /* mask */ }, },
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{ .name = "swapoff", .errmsg = true,
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.arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FILENAME, /* specialfile */ }, },
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{ .name = "swapon", .errmsg = true,
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1
tools/perf/trace/beauty/Build
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1
tools/perf/trace/beauty/Build
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@ -0,0 +1 @@
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libperf-y += statx.o
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24
tools/perf/trace/beauty/beauty.h
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24
tools/perf/trace/beauty/beauty.h
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@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
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#ifndef _PERF_TRACE_BEAUTY_H
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#define _PERF_TRACE_BEAUTY_H
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#include <linux/types.h>
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struct trace;
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struct thread;
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struct syscall_arg {
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unsigned long val;
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struct thread *thread;
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struct trace *trace;
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void *parm;
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u8 idx;
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u8 mask;
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};
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size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_statx_flags(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg);
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#define SCA_STATX_FLAGS syscall_arg__scnprintf_statx_flags
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size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_statx_mask(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg);
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#define SCA_STATX_MASK syscall_arg__scnprintf_statx_mask
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#endif /* _PERF_TRACE_BEAUTY_H */
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72
tools/perf/trace/beauty/statx.c
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72
tools/perf/trace/beauty/statx.c
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@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
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/*
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* trace/beauty/statx.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2017, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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*
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* Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
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*/
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#include "trace/beauty/beauty.h"
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <uapi/linux/fcntl.h>
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#include <uapi/linux/stat.h>
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size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_statx_flags(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg)
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{
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int printed = 0, flags = arg->val;
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if (flags == 0)
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return scnprintf(bf, size, "SYNC_AS_STAT");
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#define P_FLAG(n) \
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if (flags & AT_##n) { \
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printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \
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flags &= ~AT_##n; \
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}
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P_FLAG(SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
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P_FLAG(REMOVEDIR);
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P_FLAG(SYMLINK_FOLLOW);
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P_FLAG(NO_AUTOMOUNT);
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P_FLAG(EMPTY_PATH);
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P_FLAG(STATX_FORCE_SYNC);
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P_FLAG(STATX_DONT_SYNC);
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#undef P_FLAG
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if (flags)
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printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags);
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return printed;
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}
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size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_statx_mask(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg)
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{
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int printed = 0, flags = arg->val;
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#define P_FLAG(n) \
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if (flags & STATX_##n) { \
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printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \
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flags &= ~STATX_##n; \
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}
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P_FLAG(TYPE);
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P_FLAG(MODE);
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P_FLAG(NLINK);
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P_FLAG(UID);
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P_FLAG(GID);
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P_FLAG(ATIME);
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P_FLAG(MTIME);
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P_FLAG(CTIME);
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P_FLAG(INO);
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P_FLAG(SIZE);
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P_FLAG(BLOCKS);
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P_FLAG(BTIME);
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#undef P_FLAG
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if (flags)
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printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags);
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return printed;
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}
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