staging:iio:dac: Add AD5064 driver

This patch adds support for the Analog Devices AD6064, AD6064-1, AD6044, AD6024
quad channel digital-to-analog converter devices.

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This commit is contained in:
Lars-Peter Clausen 2011-10-18 09:33:03 +02:00 committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
parent fcde2bf0b9
commit fcf265d68d
3 changed files with 474 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -3,6 +3,16 @@
#
menu "Digital to analog convertors"
config AD5064
tristate "Analog Devices AD5064/64-1/44/24 DAC driver"
depends on SPI
help
Say yes here to build support for Analog Devices AD5064, AD5064-1,
AD5044, AD5024 Digital to Analog Converter.
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called ad5064.
config AD5624R_SPI
tristate "Analog Devices AD5624/44/64R DAC spi driver"
depends on SPI

View File

@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#
obj-$(CONFIG_AD5624R_SPI) += ad5624r_spi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD5064) += ad5064.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD5504) += ad5504.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD5446) += ad5446.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AD5791) += ad5791.o

View File

@ -0,0 +1,463 @@
/*
* AD5064, AD5064-1, AD5044, AD5024 Digital to analog converters driver
*
* Copyright 2011 Analog Devices Inc.
*
* Licensed under the GPL-2.
*/
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include "../iio.h"
#include "../sysfs.h"
#include "dac.h"
#define AD5064_DAC_CHANNELS 4
#define AD5064_ADDR(x) ((x) << 20)
#define AD5064_CMD(x) ((x) << 24)
#define AD5064_ADDR_DAC(chan) (chan)
#define AD5064_ADDR_ALL_DAC 0xF
#define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N 0x0
#define AD5064_CMD_UPDATE_DAC_N 0x1
#define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_ALL 0x2
#define AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_N 0x3
#define AD5064_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC 0x4
#define AD5064_CMD_CLEAR 0x5
#define AD5064_CMD_LDAC_MASK 0x6
#define AD5064_CMD_RESET 0x7
#define AD5064_CMD_DAISY_CHAIN_ENABLE 0x8
#define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_NONE 0x0
#define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_1K 0x1
#define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_100K 0x2
#define AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_3STATE 0x3
/**
* struct ad5064_chip_info - chip specific information
* @shared_vref: whether the vref supply is shared between channels
* @channel: channel specification
*/
struct ad5064_chip_info {
bool shared_vref;
struct iio_chan_spec channel[AD5064_DAC_CHANNELS];
};
/**
* struct ad5064_state - driver instance specific data
* @spi: spi_device
* @chip_info: chip model specific constants, available modes etc
* @vref_reg: vref supply regulators
* @pwr_down: whether channel is powered down
* @pwr_down_mode: channel's current power down mode
* @dac_cache: current DAC raw value (chip does not support readback)
* @data: spi transfer buffers
*/
struct ad5064_state {
struct spi_device *spi;
const struct ad5064_chip_info *chip_info;
struct regulator_bulk_data vref_reg[AD5064_DAC_CHANNELS];
bool pwr_down[AD5064_DAC_CHANNELS];
u8 pwr_down_mode[AD5064_DAC_CHANNELS];
unsigned int dac_cache[AD5064_DAC_CHANNELS];
/*
* DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the
* transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
*/
__be32 data ____cacheline_aligned;
};
enum ad5064_type {
ID_AD5024,
ID_AD5044,
ID_AD5064,
ID_AD5064_1,
};
#define AD5064_CHANNEL(chan, bits) { \
.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
.indexed = 1, \
.output = 1, \
.channel = (chan), \
.info_mask = (1 << IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SEPARATE), \
.address = AD5064_ADDR_DAC(chan), \
.scan_type = IIO_ST('u', (bits), 16, 20 - (bits)) \
}
static const struct ad5064_chip_info ad5064_chip_info_tbl[] = {
[ID_AD5024] = {
.shared_vref = false,
.channel[0] = AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 12),
.channel[1] = AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 12),
.channel[2] = AD5064_CHANNEL(2, 12),
.channel[3] = AD5064_CHANNEL(3, 12),
},
[ID_AD5044] = {
.shared_vref = false,
.channel[0] = AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 14),
.channel[1] = AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 14),
.channel[2] = AD5064_CHANNEL(2, 14),
.channel[3] = AD5064_CHANNEL(3, 14),
},
[ID_AD5064] = {
.shared_vref = false,
.channel[0] = AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 16),
.channel[1] = AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 16),
.channel[2] = AD5064_CHANNEL(2, 16),
.channel[3] = AD5064_CHANNEL(3, 16),
},
[ID_AD5064_1] = {
.shared_vref = true,
.channel[0] = AD5064_CHANNEL(0, 16),
.channel[1] = AD5064_CHANNEL(1, 16),
.channel[2] = AD5064_CHANNEL(2, 16),
.channel[3] = AD5064_CHANNEL(3, 16),
},
};
static int ad5064_spi_write(struct ad5064_state *st, unsigned int cmd,
unsigned int addr, unsigned int val, unsigned int shift)
{
val <<= shift;
st->data = cpu_to_be32(AD5064_CMD(cmd) | AD5064_ADDR(addr) | val);
return spi_write(st->spi, &st->data, sizeof(st->data));
}
static int ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(struct ad5064_state *st,
unsigned int channel)
{
unsigned int val;
int ret;
val = (0x1 << channel);
if (st->pwr_down[channel])
val |= st->pwr_down_mode[channel] << 8;
ret = ad5064_spi_write(st, AD5064_CMD_POWERDOWN_DAC, 0, val, 0);
return ret;
}
static const char ad5064_powerdown_modes[][15] = {
[AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_NONE] = "",
[AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_1K] = "1kohm_to_gnd",
[AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_100K] = "100kohm_to_gnd",
[AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_3STATE] = "three_state",
};
static ssize_t ad5064_read_powerdown_mode(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
ad5064_powerdown_modes[st->pwr_down_mode[this_attr->address]]);
}
static ssize_t ad5064_write_powerdown_mode(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
{
struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
unsigned int mode, i;
int ret;
mode = 0;
for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ad5064_powerdown_modes); ++i) {
if (sysfs_streq(buf, ad5064_powerdown_modes[i])) {
mode = i;
break;
}
}
if (mode == 0)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
st->pwr_down_mode[this_attr->address] = mode;
ret = ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(st, this_attr->address);
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
return ret ? ret : len;
}
static ssize_t ad5064_read_dac_powerdown(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->pwr_down[this_attr->address]);
}
static ssize_t ad5064_write_dac_powerdown(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
bool pwr_down;
int ret;
ret = strtobool(buf, &pwr_down);
if (ret)
return ret;
mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
st->pwr_down[this_attr->address] = pwr_down;
ret = ad5064_sync_powerdown_mode(st, this_attr->address);
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
return ret ? ret : len;
}
static IIO_CONST_ATTR(out_voltage_powerdown_mode_available,
"1kohm_to_gnd 100kohm_to_gnd three_state");
#define IIO_DEV_ATTR_DAC_POWERDOWN_MODE(_chan) \
IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_voltage##_chan##_powerdown_mode, \
S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
ad5064_read_powerdown_mode, \
ad5064_write_powerdown_mode, _chan);
#define IIO_DEV_ATTR_DAC_POWERDOWN(_chan) \
IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(out_voltage##_chan##_powerdown, \
S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, \
ad5064_read_dac_powerdown, \
ad5064_write_dac_powerdown, _chan)
static IIO_DEV_ATTR_DAC_POWERDOWN(0);
static IIO_DEV_ATTR_DAC_POWERDOWN_MODE(0);
static IIO_DEV_ATTR_DAC_POWERDOWN(1);
static IIO_DEV_ATTR_DAC_POWERDOWN_MODE(1);
static IIO_DEV_ATTR_DAC_POWERDOWN(2);
static IIO_DEV_ATTR_DAC_POWERDOWN_MODE(2);
static IIO_DEV_ATTR_DAC_POWERDOWN(3);
static IIO_DEV_ATTR_DAC_POWERDOWN_MODE(3);
static struct attribute *ad5064_attributes[] = {
&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage0_powerdown.dev_attr.attr,
&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage1_powerdown.dev_attr.attr,
&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage2_powerdown.dev_attr.attr,
&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage3_powerdown.dev_attr.attr,
&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage0_powerdown_mode.dev_attr.attr,
&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage1_powerdown_mode.dev_attr.attr,
&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage2_powerdown_mode.dev_attr.attr,
&iio_dev_attr_out_voltage3_powerdown_mode.dev_attr.attr,
&iio_const_attr_out_voltage_powerdown_mode_available.dev_attr.attr,
NULL,
};
static const struct attribute_group ad5064_attribute_group = {
.attrs = ad5064_attributes,
};
static int ad5064_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
int *val,
int *val2,
long m)
{
struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
unsigned long scale_uv;
unsigned int vref;
switch (m) {
case 0:
*val = st->dac_cache[chan->channel];
return IIO_VAL_INT;
case (1 << IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SEPARATE):
vref = st->chip_info->shared_vref ? 0 : chan->channel;
scale_uv = regulator_get_voltage(st->vref_reg[vref].consumer);
if (scale_uv < 0)
return scale_uv;
scale_uv = (scale_uv * 100) >> chan->scan_type.realbits;
*val = scale_uv / 100000;
*val2 = (scale_uv % 100000) * 10;
return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
default:
break;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int ad5064_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long mask)
{
struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
int ret;
switch (mask) {
case 0:
if (val > (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits) || val < 0)
return -EINVAL;
mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
ret = ad5064_spi_write(st, AD5064_CMD_WRITE_INPUT_N_UPDATE_N,
chan->address, val, chan->scan_type.shift);
if (ret == 0)
st->dac_cache[chan->channel] = val;
mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
}
return ret;
}
static const struct iio_info ad5064_info = {
.read_raw = ad5064_read_raw,
.write_raw = ad5064_write_raw,
.attrs = &ad5064_attribute_group,
.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
};
static inline unsigned int ad5064_num_vref(struct ad5064_state *st)
{
return st->chip_info->shared_vref ? 1 : AD5064_DAC_CHANNELS;
}
static const char * const ad5064_vref_names[] = {
"vrefA",
"vrefB",
"vrefC",
"vrefD",
};
static const char * const ad5064_vref_name(struct ad5064_state *st,
unsigned int vref)
{
return st->chip_info->shared_vref ? "vref" : ad5064_vref_names[vref];
}
static int __devinit ad5064_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
enum ad5064_type type = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
struct ad5064_state *st;
unsigned int i;
int ret;
indio_dev = iio_allocate_device(sizeof(*st));
if (indio_dev == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
st->chip_info = &ad5064_chip_info_tbl[type];
st->spi = spi;
for (i = 0; i < ad5064_num_vref(st); ++i)
st->vref_reg[i].supply = ad5064_vref_name(st, i);
ret = regulator_bulk_get(&st->spi->dev, ad5064_num_vref(st),
st->vref_reg);
if (ret)
goto error_free;
ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
if (ret)
goto error_free_reg;
for (i = 0; i < AD5064_DAC_CHANNELS; ++i) {
st->pwr_down_mode[i] = AD5064_LDAC_PWRDN_1K;
st->dac_cache[i] = 0x8000;
}
indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
indio_dev->info = &ad5064_info;
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
indio_dev->channels = st->chip_info->channel;
indio_dev->num_channels = AD5064_DAC_CHANNELS;
ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
if (ret)
goto error_disable_reg;
return 0;
error_disable_reg:
regulator_bulk_disable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
error_free_reg:
regulator_bulk_free(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
error_free:
iio_free_device(indio_dev);
return ret;
}
static int __devexit ad5064_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
struct ad5064_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
regulator_bulk_disable(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
regulator_bulk_free(ad5064_num_vref(st), st->vref_reg);
iio_free_device(indio_dev);
return 0;
}
static const struct spi_device_id ad5064_id[] = {
{"ad5024", ID_AD5024},
{"ad5044", ID_AD5044},
{"ad5064", ID_AD5064},
{"ad5064-1", ID_AD5064_1},
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5064_id);
static struct spi_driver ad5064_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "ad5064",
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
},
.probe = ad5064_probe,
.remove = __devexit_p(ad5064_remove),
.id_table = ad5064_id,
};
static __init int ad5064_spi_init(void)
{
return spi_register_driver(&ad5064_driver);
}
module_init(ad5064_spi_init);
static __exit void ad5064_spi_exit(void)
{
spi_unregister_driver(&ad5064_driver);
}
module_exit(ad5064_spi_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5064/64-1/44/24 DAC");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");