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firewire: cdev: reference-count client instances
The lifetime of struct client instances must be longer than the lifetime of any client resource. This fixes a possible race between fw_device_op_release and transaction completions. It also prepares for new ioctls for isochronous resource management which will involve delayed processing of client resources. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Reviewed-by: David Moore <dcm@acm.org>
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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/kref.h>
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#include <linux/wait.h>
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#include <linux/errno.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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@ -94,8 +95,27 @@ struct client {
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unsigned long vm_start;
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struct list_head link;
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struct kref kref;
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};
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static inline void client_get(struct client *client)
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{
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kref_get(&client->kref);
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}
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static void client_release(struct kref *kref)
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{
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struct client *client = container_of(kref, struct client, kref);
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fw_device_put(client->device);
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kfree(client);
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}
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static void client_put(struct client *client)
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{
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kref_put(&client->kref, client_release);
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}
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static inline void __user *u64_to_uptr(__u64 value)
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{
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return (void __user *)(unsigned long)value;
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@ -131,6 +151,7 @@ static int fw_device_op_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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idr_init(&client->resource_idr);
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INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->event_list);
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init_waitqueue_head(&client->wait);
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kref_init(&client->kref);
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file->private_data = client;
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@ -326,6 +347,8 @@ static int add_client_resource(struct client *client,
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else
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ret = idr_get_new(&client->resource_idr, resource,
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&resource->handle);
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if (ret >= 0)
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client_get(client);
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
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if (ret == -EAGAIN)
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@ -358,6 +381,8 @@ static int release_client_resource(struct client *client, u32 handle,
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else
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r->release(client, r);
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client_put(client);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -385,11 +410,21 @@ static void complete_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
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spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
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/*
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* If called while in shutdown, the idr tree must be left untouched.
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* The idr handle will be removed later.
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* 1. If called while in shutdown, the idr tree must be left untouched.
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* The idr handle will be removed and the client reference will be
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* dropped later.
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* 2. If the call chain was release_client_resource ->
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* release_transaction -> complete_transaction (instead of a normal
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* conclusion of the transaction), i.e. if this resource was already
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* unregistered from the idr, the client reference will be dropped
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* by release_client_resource and we must not drop it here.
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*/
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if (!client->in_shutdown)
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if (!client->in_shutdown &&
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idr_find(&client->resource_idr, response->resource.handle)) {
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idr_remove(&client->resource_idr, response->resource.handle);
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/* Drop the idr's reference */
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client_put(client);
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}
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spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
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r->type = FW_CDEV_EVENT_RESPONSE;
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@ -408,6 +443,9 @@ static void complete_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
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else
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queue_event(client, &response->event, r, sizeof(*r) + r->length,
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NULL, 0);
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/* Drop the transaction callback's reference */
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client_put(client);
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}
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static int ioctl_send_request(struct client *client, void *buffer)
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@ -459,6 +497,9 @@ static int ioctl_send_request(struct client *client, void *buffer)
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if (ret < 0)
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goto failed;
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/* Get a reference for the transaction callback */
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client_get(client);
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fw_send_request(device->card, &response->transaction,
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request->tcode & 0x1f,
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device->node->node_id,
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@ -1044,6 +1085,7 @@ static int shutdown_resource(int id, void *p, void *data)
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struct client *client = data;
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r->release(client, r);
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client_put(client);
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return 0;
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}
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@ -1076,12 +1118,7 @@ static int fw_device_op_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
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list_for_each_entry_safe(e, next_e, &client->event_list, link)
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kfree(e);
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/*
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* FIXME: client should be reference-counted. It's extremely unlikely
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* but there may still be transactions being completed at this point.
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*/
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fw_device_put(client->device);
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kfree(client);
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client_put(client);
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return 0;
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}
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