From dffe11e280a42c2501e5b0cdebd85a77f539bb05 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tong Tiangen Date: Wed, 1 Sep 2021 03:20:25 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] riscv/vdso: Add support for time namespaces Implement generic vdso time namespace support which also enables time namespaces for riscv. This is quite similar to what arm64 does. selftest/timens test result: 1..10 ok 1 Passed for CLOCK_BOOTTIME (syscall) ok 2 Passed for CLOCK_BOOTTIME (vdso) ok 3 # SKIP CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM isn't supported ok 4 # SKIP CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM isn't supported ok 5 Passed for CLOCK_MONOTONIC (syscall) ok 6 Passed for CLOCK_MONOTONIC (vdso) ok 7 Passed for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE (syscall) ok 8 Passed for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE (vdso) ok 9 Passed for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW (syscall) ok 10 Passed for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW (vdso) # Totals: pass:8 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:2 error:0 Signed-off-by: Tong Tiangen Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt --- arch/riscv/Kconfig | 1 + arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h | 2 + arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso.h | 2 +- arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h | 7 + arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c | 276 ++++++++++++++++----- arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds.S | 3 + 6 files changed, 224 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig index c3f3fd583e04..ea16fa2dd768 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig +++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ config RISCV select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL if MMU && 64BIT + select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS if HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO select HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h index 109c97e991a6..b3e5ff0125fe 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h @@ -157,6 +157,8 @@ extern phys_addr_t __phys_addr_symbol(unsigned long x); #define page_to_bus(page) (page_to_phys(page)) #define phys_to_page(paddr) (pfn_to_page(phys_to_pfn(paddr))) +#define sym_to_pfn(x) __phys_to_pfn(__pa_symbol(x)) + #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM #define pfn_valid(pfn) \ (((pfn) >= ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) && (((pfn) - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) < max_mapnr)) diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso.h index 208e31bc5d1c..e310b22fe3f3 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso.h @@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ */ #ifdef CONFIG_MMU -#define __VVAR_PAGES 1 +#define __VVAR_PAGES 2 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h index f839f16e0d2a..77d9c2f721c4 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h @@ -76,6 +76,13 @@ static __always_inline const struct vdso_data *__arch_get_vdso_data(void) return _vdso_data; } +#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS +static __always_inline +const struct vdso_data *__arch_get_timens_vdso_data(const struct vdso_data *vd) +{ + return _timens_data; +} +#endif #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* __ASM_VDSO_GETTIMEOFDAY_H */ diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c index b70956d80408..a9436a65161a 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL #include @@ -25,14 +26,12 @@ extern char vdso_start[], vdso_end[]; enum vvar_pages { VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET, + VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET, VVAR_NR_PAGES, }; #define VVAR_SIZE (VVAR_NR_PAGES << PAGE_SHIFT) -static unsigned int vdso_pages __ro_after_init; -static struct page **vdso_pagelist __ro_after_init; - /* * The vDSO data page. */ @@ -42,83 +41,228 @@ static union { } vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data; struct vdso_data *vdso_data = &vdso_data_store.data; -static int __init vdso_init(void) +struct __vdso_info { + const char *name; + const char *vdso_code_start; + const char *vdso_code_end; + unsigned long vdso_pages; + /* Data Mapping */ + struct vm_special_mapping *dm; + /* Code Mapping */ + struct vm_special_mapping *cm; +}; + +static struct __vdso_info vdso_info __ro_after_init = { + .name = "vdso", + .vdso_code_start = vdso_start, + .vdso_code_end = vdso_end, +}; + +static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, + struct vm_area_struct *new_vma) { - unsigned int i; - - vdso_pages = (vdso_end - vdso_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT; - vdso_pagelist = - kcalloc(vdso_pages + VVAR_NR_PAGES, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL); - if (unlikely(vdso_pagelist == NULL)) { - pr_err("vdso: pagelist allocation failed\n"); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - for (i = 0; i < vdso_pages; i++) { - struct page *pg; - - pg = virt_to_page(vdso_start + (i << PAGE_SHIFT)); - vdso_pagelist[i] = pg; - } - vdso_pagelist[i] = virt_to_page(vdso_data); + current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)new_vma->vm_start; return 0; } + +static int __init __vdso_init(void) +{ + unsigned int i; + struct page **vdso_pagelist; + unsigned long pfn; + + if (memcmp(vdso_info.vdso_code_start, "\177ELF", 4)) { + pr_err("vDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + vdso_info.vdso_pages = ( + vdso_info.vdso_code_end - + vdso_info.vdso_code_start) >> + PAGE_SHIFT; + + vdso_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso_info.vdso_pages, + sizeof(struct page *), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (vdso_pagelist == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Grab the vDSO code pages. */ + pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_info.vdso_code_start); + + for (i = 0; i < vdso_info.vdso_pages; i++) + vdso_pagelist[i] = pfn_to_page(pfn + i); + + vdso_info.cm->pages = vdso_pagelist; + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS +struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page) +{ + return (struct vdso_data *)(vvar_page); +} + +/* + * The vvar mapping contains data for a specific time namespace, so when a task + * changes namespace we must unmap its vvar data for the old namespace. + * Subsequent faults will map in data for the new namespace. + * + * For more details see timens_setup_vdso_data(). + */ +int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm; + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + + mmap_read_lock(mm); + + for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { + unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start; + + if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, vdso_info.dm)) + zap_page_range(vma, vma->vm_start, size); + } + + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + return 0; +} + +static struct page *find_timens_vvar_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + if (likely(vma->vm_mm == current->mm)) + return current->nsproxy->time_ns->vvar_page; + + /* + * VM_PFNMAP | VM_IO protect .fault() handler from being called + * through interfaces like /proc/$pid/mem or + * process_vm_{readv,writev}() as long as there's no .access() + * in special_mapping_vmops. + * For more details check_vma_flags() and __access_remote_vm() + */ + WARN(1, "vvar_page accessed remotely"); + + return NULL; +} +#else +static struct page *find_timens_vvar_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + return NULL; +} +#endif + +static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + struct page *timens_page = find_timens_vvar_page(vma); + unsigned long pfn; + + switch (vmf->pgoff) { + case VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET: + if (timens_page) + pfn = page_to_pfn(timens_page); + else + pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_data); + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS + case VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET: + /* + * If a task belongs to a time namespace then a namespace + * specific VVAR is mapped with the VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET and + * the real VVAR page is mapped with the VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET + * offset. + * See also the comment near timens_setup_vdso_data(). + */ + if (!timens_page) + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_data); + break; +#endif /* CONFIG_TIME_NS */ + default: + return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + } + + return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn); +} + +enum rv_vdso_map { + RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR, + RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO, +}; + +static struct vm_special_mapping rv_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = { + [RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR] = { + .name = "[vvar]", + .fault = vvar_fault, + }, + [RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO] = { + .name = "[vdso]", + .mremap = vdso_mremap, + }, +}; + +static int __init vdso_init(void) +{ + vdso_info.dm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR]; + vdso_info.cm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO]; + + return __vdso_init(); +} arch_initcall(vdso_init); -int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, - int uses_interp) +static int __setup_additional_pages(struct mm_struct *mm, + struct linux_binprm *bprm, + int uses_interp) { - struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; - unsigned long vdso_base, vdso_len; - int ret; + unsigned long vdso_base, vdso_text_len, vdso_mapping_len; + void *ret; BUILD_BUG_ON(VVAR_NR_PAGES != __VVAR_PAGES); - vdso_len = (vdso_pages + VVAR_NR_PAGES) << PAGE_SHIFT; + vdso_text_len = vdso_info.vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; + /* Be sure to map the data page */ + vdso_mapping_len = vdso_text_len + VVAR_SIZE; + + vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, vdso_mapping_len, 0, 0); + if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) { + ret = ERR_PTR(vdso_base); + goto up_fail; + } + + ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, VVAR_SIZE, + (VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_PFNMAP), vdso_info.dm); + if (IS_ERR(ret)) + goto up_fail; + + vdso_base += VVAR_SIZE; + mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_base; + ret = + _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_text_len, + (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC), + vdso_info.cm); + + if (IS_ERR(ret)) + goto up_fail; + + return 0; + +up_fail: + mm->context.vdso = NULL; + return PTR_ERR(ret); +} + +int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + int ret; if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm)) return -EINTR; - vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, vdso_len, 0, 0); - if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) { - ret = vdso_base; - goto end; - } - - mm->context.vdso = NULL; - ret = install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, VVAR_SIZE, - (VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD), &vdso_pagelist[vdso_pages]); - if (unlikely(ret)) - goto end; - - ret = - install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base + VVAR_SIZE, - vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, - (VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC), - vdso_pagelist); - - if (unlikely(ret)) - goto end; - - /* - * Put vDSO base into mm struct. We need to do this before calling - * install_special_mapping or the perf counter mmap tracking code - * will fail to recognise it as a vDSO (since arch_vma_name fails). - */ - mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_base + VVAR_SIZE; - -end: + ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp); mmap_write_unlock(mm); + return ret; } - -const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - if (vma->vm_mm && (vma->vm_start == (long)vma->vm_mm->context.vdso)) - return "[vdso]"; - if (vma->vm_mm && (vma->vm_start == - (long)vma->vm_mm->context.vdso - VVAR_SIZE)) - return "[vdso_data]"; - return NULL; -} diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds.S index e9111f700af0..01d94aae5bf5 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds.S +++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds.S @@ -10,6 +10,9 @@ OUTPUT_ARCH(riscv) SECTIONS { PROVIDE(_vdso_data = . - __VVAR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE); +#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS + PROVIDE(_timens_data = _vdso_data + PAGE_SIZE); +#endif . = SIZEOF_HEADERS; .hash : { *(.hash) } :text