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mm/cma: change fallback behaviour for CMA freepage
Freepage with MIGRATE_CMA can be used only for MIGRATE_MOVABLE and they should not be expanded to other migratetype buddy list to protect them from unmovable/reclaimable allocation. Implementing these requirements in __rmqueue_fallback(), that is, finding largest possible block of freepage has bad effect that high order freepage with MIGRATE_CMA are broken continually although there are suitable order CMA freepage. Reason is that they are not be expanded to other migratetype buddy list and next __rmqueue_fallback() invocation try to finds another largest block of freepage and break it again. So, MIGRATE_CMA fallback should be handled separately. This patch introduces __rmqueue_cma_fallback(), that just wrapper of __rmqueue_smallest() and call it before __rmqueue_fallback() if migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE. This results in unintended behaviour change that MIGRATE_CMA freepage is always used first rather than other migratetype as movable allocation's fallback. But, as already mentioned above, MIGRATE_CMA can be used only for MIGRATE_MOVABLE, so it is better to use MIGRATE_CMA freepage first as much as possible. Otherwise, we needlessly take up precious freepages with other migratetype and increase chance of fragmentation. Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -1032,11 +1032,9 @@ struct page *__rmqueue_smallest(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order,
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static int fallbacks[MIGRATE_TYPES][4] = {
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[MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE] = { MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE, MIGRATE_MOVABLE, MIGRATE_RESERVE },
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[MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE] = { MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE, MIGRATE_MOVABLE, MIGRATE_RESERVE },
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#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
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[MIGRATE_MOVABLE] = { MIGRATE_CMA, MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE, MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE, MIGRATE_RESERVE },
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[MIGRATE_CMA] = { MIGRATE_RESERVE }, /* Never used */
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#else
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[MIGRATE_MOVABLE] = { MIGRATE_RECLAIMABLE, MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE, MIGRATE_RESERVE },
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#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
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[MIGRATE_CMA] = { MIGRATE_RESERVE }, /* Never used */
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#endif
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[MIGRATE_RESERVE] = { MIGRATE_RESERVE }, /* Never used */
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#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION
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@ -1044,6 +1042,17 @@ static int fallbacks[MIGRATE_TYPES][4] = {
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#endif
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
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static struct page *__rmqueue_cma_fallback(struct zone *zone,
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unsigned int order)
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{
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return __rmqueue_smallest(zone, order, MIGRATE_CMA);
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}
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#else
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static inline struct page *__rmqueue_cma_fallback(struct zone *zone,
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unsigned int order) { return NULL; }
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#endif
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/*
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* Move the free pages in a range to the free lists of the requested type.
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* Note that start_page and end_pages are not aligned on a pageblock
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@ -1195,19 +1204,8 @@ __rmqueue_fallback(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order, int start_migratetype)
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struct page, lru);
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area->nr_free--;
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if (!is_migrate_cma(migratetype)) {
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try_to_steal_freepages(zone, page,
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start_migratetype,
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migratetype);
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} else {
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/*
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* When borrowing from MIGRATE_CMA, we need to
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* release the excess buddy pages to CMA
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* itself, and we do not try to steal extra
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* free pages.
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*/
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buddy_type = migratetype;
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}
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try_to_steal_freepages(zone, page, start_migratetype,
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migratetype);
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/* Remove the page from the freelists */
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list_del(&page->lru);
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@ -1249,7 +1247,11 @@ retry_reserve:
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page = __rmqueue_smallest(zone, order, migratetype);
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if (unlikely(!page) && migratetype != MIGRATE_RESERVE) {
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page = __rmqueue_fallback(zone, order, migratetype);
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if (migratetype == MIGRATE_MOVABLE)
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page = __rmqueue_cma_fallback(zone, order);
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if (!page)
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page = __rmqueue_fallback(zone, order, migratetype);
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/*
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* Use MIGRATE_RESERVE rather than fail an allocation. goto
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