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nilfs2: make block erasure safe in nilfs_finish_roll_forward()
The implementation of writing a zero-fill block in nilfs_finish_roll_forward() is not safe. The buffer is being cleared without acquiring a lock or setting the uptodate flag, so theoretically, between the time the buffer's data is cleared and the time it is written back to the block device using sync_dirty_buffer(), that zero data can be undone by concurrent block device reads. Since this buffer points to a location that has been read from disk once, the uptodate flag will most likely remain, but since it was obtained with __getblk(), that is not guaranteed. In other words, this is exceptional, and this function itself is not normally called (only once when mounting after a specific pattern of unclean shutdown), so it is highly unlikely that this will actually cause a problem. Anyway, eliminate this potential race issue by protecting the clearing of buffer data with a buffer lock and setting the buffer's uptodate flag within the protected section. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240511002942.9608-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -702,8 +702,12 @@ static void nilfs_finish_roll_forward(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
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if (WARN_ON(!bh))
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return; /* should never happen */
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lock_buffer(bh);
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memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
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set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
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set_buffer_dirty(bh);
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unlock_buffer(bh);
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err = sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
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if (unlikely(err))
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nilfs_warn(nilfs->ns_sb,
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