Merge patch series "riscv: kexec: Fxiup crash_save percpu and machine_kexec_mask_interrupts"

guoren@kernel.org <guoren@kernel.org> says:

From: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>

Current riscv kexec can't crash_save percpu states and disable
interrupts properly. The patch series fix them, make kexec work correct.

* b4-shazam-merge:
  riscv: kexec: Fixup crash_smp_send_stop without multi cores
  riscv: kexec: Fixup irq controller broken in kexec crash path

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221020141603.2856206-1-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>

arch/riscv/include/asm/smp.h

@@ -50,6 +50,9 @@ void riscv_set_ipi_ops(const struct riscv_ipi_ops *ops);
 /* Clear IPI for current CPU */
 void riscv_clear_ipi(void);
 
+/* Check other CPUs stop or not */
+bool smp_crash_stop_failed(void);
+
 /* Secondary hart entry */
 asmlinkage void smp_callin(void);
 

arch/riscv/kernel/machine_kexec.c

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
 #include <linux/compiler.h>	/* For unreachable() */
 #include <linux/cpu.h>		/* For cpu_down() */
 #include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
 
 /*
  * kexec_image_info - Print received image details
@@ -138,20 +140,35 @@ void machine_shutdown(void)
 #endif
 }
 
-/* Override the weak function in kernel/panic.c */
-void crash_smp_send_stop(void)
+static void machine_kexec_mask_interrupts(void)
 {
-	static int cpus_stopped;
+	unsigned int i;
+	struct irq_desc *desc;
 
-	/*
-	 * This function can be called twice in panic path, but obviously
-	 * we execute this only once.
-	 */
-	if (cpus_stopped)
-		return;
+	for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
+		struct irq_chip *chip;
+		int ret;
 
-	smp_send_stop();
-	cpus_stopped = 1;
+		chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
+		if (!chip)
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * First try to remove the active state. If this
+		 * fails, try to EOI the interrupt.
+		 */
+		ret = irq_set_irqchip_state(i, IRQCHIP_STATE_ACTIVE, false);
+
+		if (ret && irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc->irq_data) &&
+		    chip->irq_eoi)
+			chip->irq_eoi(&desc->irq_data);
+
+		if (chip->irq_mask)
+			chip->irq_mask(&desc->irq_data);
+
+		if (chip->irq_disable && !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc->irq_data))
+			chip->irq_disable(&desc->irq_data);
+	}
 }
 
 /*
@@ -169,6 +186,8 @@ machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	crash_smp_send_stop();
 
 	crash_save_cpu(regs, smp_processor_id());
+	machine_kexec_mask_interrupts();
+
 	pr_info("Starting crashdump kernel...\n");
 }
 
@@ -195,6 +214,11 @@ machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
 	void *control_code_buffer = page_address(image->control_code_page);
 	riscv_kexec_method kexec_method = NULL;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+	WARN(smp_crash_stop_failed(),
+		"Some CPUs may be stale, kdump will be unreliable.\n");
+#endif
+
 	if (image->type != KEXEC_TYPE_CRASH)
 		kexec_method = control_code_buffer;
 	else

arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
 #include <linux/profile.h>
 #include <linux/smp.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
@@ -22,11 +23,13 @@
 #include <asm/sbi.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/cpu_ops.h>
 
 enum ipi_message_type {
 	IPI_RESCHEDULE,
 	IPI_CALL_FUNC,
 	IPI_CPU_STOP,
+	IPI_CPU_CRASH_STOP,
 	IPI_IRQ_WORK,
 	IPI_TIMER,
 	IPI_MAX
@@ -71,6 +74,32 @@ static void ipi_stop(void)
 		wait_for_interrupt();
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
+static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
+static inline void ipi_cpu_crash_stop(unsigned int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
+
+	atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi);
+
+	local_irq_disable();
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+	if (cpu_has_hotplug(cpu))
+		cpu_ops[cpu]->cpu_stop();
+#endif
+
+	for(;;)
+		wait_for_interrupt();
+}
+#else
+static inline void ipi_cpu_crash_stop(unsigned int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	unreachable();
+}
+#endif
+
 static const struct riscv_ipi_ops *ipi_ops __ro_after_init;
 
 void riscv_set_ipi_ops(const struct riscv_ipi_ops *ops)
@@ -124,8 +153,9 @@ void arch_irq_work_raise(void)
 
 void handle_IPI(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	unsigned long *pending_ipis = &ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].bits;
-	unsigned long *stats = ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].stats;
+	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+	unsigned long *pending_ipis = &ipi_data[cpu].bits;
+	unsigned long *stats = ipi_data[cpu].stats;
 
 	riscv_clear_ipi();
 
@@ -154,6 +184,10 @@ void handle_IPI(struct pt_regs *regs)
 			ipi_stop();
 		}
 
+		if (ops & (1 << IPI_CPU_CRASH_STOP)) {
+			ipi_cpu_crash_stop(cpu, get_irq_regs());
+		}
+
 		if (ops & (1 << IPI_IRQ_WORK)) {
 			stats[IPI_IRQ_WORK]++;
 			irq_work_run();
@@ -176,6 +210,7 @@ static const char * const ipi_names[] = {
 	[IPI_RESCHEDULE]	= "Rescheduling interrupts",
 	[IPI_CALL_FUNC]		= "Function call interrupts",
 	[IPI_CPU_STOP]		= "CPU stop interrupts",
+	[IPI_CPU_CRASH_STOP]	= "CPU stop (for crash dump) interrupts",
 	[IPI_IRQ_WORK]		= "IRQ work interrupts",
 	[IPI_TIMER]		= "Timer broadcast interrupts",
 };
@@ -235,6 +270,64 @@ void smp_send_stop(void)
 			   cpumask_pr_args(cpu_online_mask));
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
+/*
+ * The number of CPUs online, not counting this CPU (which may not be
+ * fully online and so not counted in num_online_cpus()).
+ */
+static inline unsigned int num_other_online_cpus(void)
+{
+	unsigned int this_cpu_online = cpu_online(smp_processor_id());
+
+	return num_online_cpus() - this_cpu_online;
+}
+
+void crash_smp_send_stop(void)
+{
+	static int cpus_stopped;
+	cpumask_t mask;
+	unsigned long timeout;
+
+	/*
+	 * This function can be called twice in panic path, but obviously
+	 * we execute this only once.
+	 */
+	if (cpus_stopped)
+		return;
+
+	cpus_stopped = 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * If this cpu is the only one alive at this point in time, online or
+	 * not, there are no stop messages to be sent around, so just back out.
+	 */
+	if (num_other_online_cpus() == 0)
+		return;
+
+	cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
+	cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask);
+
+	atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_other_online_cpus());
+
+	pr_crit("SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n");
+	send_ipi_mask(&mask, IPI_CPU_CRASH_STOP);
+
+	/* Wait up to one second for other CPUs to stop */
+	timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
+	while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && timeout--)
+		udelay(1);
+
+	if (atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0)
+		pr_warn("SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs %*pbl\n",
+			cpumask_pr_args(&mask));
+}
+
+bool smp_crash_stop_failed(void)
+{
+	return (atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0);
+}
+#endif
+
 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
 {
 	send_ipi_single(cpu, IPI_RESCHEDULE);