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[PATCH] OneNAND: Simple Bad Block handling support
Based on NAND memory bad block table code Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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cdc001305d
@ -3,7 +3,9 @@
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#
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# Core functionality.
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obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND) += onenand_base.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND) += onenand.o
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# Board specific.
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obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_ONENAND_OMAP) += omap-onenand.o
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onenand-objs = onenand_base.o onenand_bbt.o
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@ -311,19 +311,21 @@ static int onenand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, int state)
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ctrl = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_CTRL_STATUS);
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if (ctrl & ONENAND_CTRL_ERROR) {
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_wait: controller error = 0x%04x", ctrl);
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return -EIO;
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/* It maybe occur at initial bad block */
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_wait: controller error = 0x%04x\n", ctrl);
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/* Clear other interrupt bits for preventing ECC error */
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interrupt &= ONENAND_INT_MASTER;
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}
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if (ctrl & ONENAND_CTRL_LOCK) {
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_wait: it's locked error = 0x%04x", ctrl);
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return -EIO;
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_wait: it's locked error = 0x%04x\n", ctrl);
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return -EACCES;
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}
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if (interrupt & ONENAND_INT_READ) {
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ecc = this->read_word(this->base + ONENAND_REG_ECC_STATUS);
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if (ecc & ONENAND_ECC_2BIT_ALL) {
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_wait: ECC error = 0x%04x", ecc);
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DEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "onenand_wait: ECC error = 0x%04x\n", ecc);
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return -EBADMSG;
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}
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}
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@ -1059,6 +1061,25 @@ static int onenand_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
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return onenand_writev_ecc(mtd, vecs, count, to, retlen, NULL, NULL);
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}
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/**
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* onenand_block_checkbad - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad
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* @param mtd MTD device structure
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* @param ofs offset from device start
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* @param getchip 0, if the chip is already selected
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* @param allowbbt 1, if its allowed to access the bbt area
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*
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* Check, if the block is bad. Either by reading the bad block table or
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* calling of the scan function.
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*/
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static int onenand_block_checkbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip, int allowbbt)
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{
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struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
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struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm;
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/* Return info from the table */
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return bbm->isbad_bbt(mtd, ofs, allowbbt);
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}
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/**
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* onenand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s)
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* @param mtd MTD device structure
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@ -1109,7 +1130,12 @@ static int onenand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
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while (len) {
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/* TODO Check badblock */
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/* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks */
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if (onenand_block_checkbad(mtd, addr, 0, 0)) {
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printk (KERN_WARNING "onenand_erase: attempt to erase a bad block at addr 0x%08x\n", (unsigned int) addr);
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instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED;
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goto erase_exit;
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}
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this->command(mtd, ONENAND_CMD_ERASE, addr, block_size);
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@ -1161,34 +1187,70 @@ static void onenand_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd)
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onenand_release_device(mtd);
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}
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/**
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* onenand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check whether the block at the given offset is bad
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* @param mtd MTD device structure
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* @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
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*
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* Check whether the block is bad
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*/
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static int onenand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
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{
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/*
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* TODO
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* 1. Bad block table (BBT)
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* -> using NAND BBT to support JFFS2
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* 2. Bad block management (BBM)
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* -> bad block replace scheme
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*
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* Currently we do nothing
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*/
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return 0;
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/* Check for invalid offset */
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if (ofs > mtd->size)
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return -EINVAL;
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return onenand_block_checkbad(mtd, ofs, 1, 0);
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}
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/**
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* onenand_default_block_markbad - [DEFAULT] mark a block bad
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* @param mtd MTD device structure
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* @param ofs offset from device start
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*
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* This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by
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* a hardware specific driver.
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*/
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static int onenand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
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{
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struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
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struct bbm_info *bbm = this->bbm;
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u_char buf[2] = {0, 0};
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size_t retlen;
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int block;
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/* Get block number */
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block = ((int) ofs) >> bbm->bbt_erase_shift;
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if (bbm->bbt)
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bbm->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1);
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/* We write two bytes, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit access */
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ofs += mtd->oobsize + (bbm->badblockpos & ~0x01);
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return mtd->write_oob(mtd, ofs , 2, &retlen, buf);
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}
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/**
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* onenand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark the block at the given offset as bad
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* @param mtd MTD device structure
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* @param ofs offset relative to mtd start
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*
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* Mark the block as bad
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*/
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static int onenand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
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{
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/* see above */
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return 0;
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struct onenand_chip *this = mtd->priv;
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int ret;
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ret = onenand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs);
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if (ret) {
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/* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing */
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if (ret > 0)
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return 0;
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return ret;
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}
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return this->block_markbad(mtd, ofs);
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}
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/**
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@ -1411,6 +1473,11 @@ int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
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if (!this->write_bufferram)
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this->write_bufferram = onenand_write_bufferram;
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if (!this->block_markbad)
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this->block_markbad = onenand_default_block_markbad;
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if (!this->scan_bbt)
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this->scan_bbt = onenand_default_bbt;
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if (onenand_probe(mtd))
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return -ENXIO;
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@ -1472,7 +1539,7 @@ int onenand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips)
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/* Unlock whole block */
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mtd->unlock(mtd, 0x0, this->chipsize);
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return 0;
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return this->scan_bbt(mtd);
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}
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/**
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@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/bbm.h>
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#define MAX_BUFFERRAM 2
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@ -67,10 +68,14 @@ struct onenand_bufferram {
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* @param wait [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for wait on ready
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* @param read_bufferram [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for BufferRAM Area
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* @param write_bufferram [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for BufferRAM Area
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* @param read_word [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for read register of OneNAND
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* @param write_word [REPLACEABLE] hardware specific function for write register of OneNAND
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* @param scan_bbt [REPLACEALBE] hardware specific function for scaning Bad block Table
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* @param chip_lock [INTERN] spinlock used to protect access to this structure and the chip
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* @param wq [INTERN] wait queue to sleep on if a OneNAND operation is in progress
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* @param state [INTERN] the current state of the OneNAND device
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* @param autooob [REPLACEABLE] the default (auto)placement scheme
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* @param bbm [REPLACEABLE] pointer to Bad Block Management
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* @param priv [OPTIONAL] pointer to private chip date
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*/
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struct onenand_chip {
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@ -96,6 +101,8 @@ struct onenand_chip {
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unsigned short (*read_word)(void __iomem *addr);
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void (*write_word)(unsigned short value, void __iomem *addr);
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void (*mmcontrol)(struct mtd_info *mtd, int sync_read);
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int (*block_markbad)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs);
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int (*scan_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
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spinlock_t chip_lock;
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wait_queue_head_t wq;
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@ -103,6 +110,8 @@ struct onenand_chip {
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struct nand_oobinfo *autooob;
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void *bbm;
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void *priv;
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};
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