From c645eee4d35b58bffc90ee086f7a087fa942fd52 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Maryam Tahhan Date: Wed, 23 Nov 2022 09:23:21 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] docs/bpf: Fix sphinx warnings for devmap Sphinx version >=3.1 warns about duplicate function declarations in the DEVMAP documentation. This is because the function name is the same for kernel and user space BPF progs but the parameters and return types they take is what differs. This patch moves from using the ``c:function::`` directive to using the ``code-block:: c`` directive. The patches also fix the indentation for the text associated with the "new" code block delcarations. The missing support of c:namespace-push:: and c:namespace-pop:: directives by helper scripts for kernel documentation prevents using the ``c:function::`` directive with proper namespacing. Signed-off-by: Maryam Tahhan Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221123092321.88558-3-mtahhan@redhat.com --- Documentation/bpf/map_devmap.rst | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/bpf/map_devmap.rst b/Documentation/bpf/map_devmap.rst index f64da348dbfe..927312c7b8c8 100644 --- a/Documentation/bpf/map_devmap.rst +++ b/Documentation/bpf/map_devmap.rst @@ -29,8 +29,11 @@ Usage ===== Kernel BPF ---------- -.. c:function:: - long bpf_redirect_map(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key, u64 flags) +bpf_redirect_map() +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +.. code-block:: c + + long bpf_redirect_map(struct bpf_map *map, u32 key, u64 flags) Redirect the packet to the endpoint referenced by ``map`` at index ``key``. For ``BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP`` and ``BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH`` this map contains @@ -56,26 +59,32 @@ lower bits of the ``flags`` argument if the map lookup fails. More information about redirection can be found :doc:`redirect` -.. c:function:: +bpf_map_lookup_elem() +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +.. code-block:: c + void *bpf_map_lookup_elem(struct bpf_map *map, const void *key) Net device entries can be retrieved using the ``bpf_map_lookup_elem()`` helper. -Userspace ---------- +User space +---------- .. note:: DEVMAP entries can only be updated/deleted from user space and not from an eBPF program. Trying to call these functions from a kernel eBPF program will result in the program failing to load and a verifier warning. -.. c:function:: +bpf_map_update_elem() +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +.. code-block:: c + int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value, __u64 flags); - Net device entries can be added or updated using the ``bpf_map_update_elem()`` - helper. This helper replaces existing elements atomically. The ``value`` parameter - can be ``struct bpf_devmap_val`` or a simple ``int ifindex`` for backwards - compatibility. +Net device entries can be added or updated using the ``bpf_map_update_elem()`` +helper. This helper replaces existing elements atomically. The ``value`` parameter +can be ``struct bpf_devmap_val`` or a simple ``int ifindex`` for backwards +compatibility. .. code-block:: c @@ -87,35 +96,42 @@ Userspace } bpf_prog; }; - The ``flags`` argument can be one of the following: - +The ``flags`` argument can be one of the following: - ``BPF_ANY``: Create a new element or update an existing element. - ``BPF_NOEXIST``: Create a new element only if it did not exist. - ``BPF_EXIST``: Update an existing element. - DEVMAPs can associate a program with a device entry by adding a ``bpf_prog.fd`` - to ``struct bpf_devmap_val``. Programs are run after ``XDP_REDIRECT`` and have - access to both Rx device and Tx device. The program associated with the ``fd`` - must have type XDP with expected attach type ``xdp_devmap``. - When a program is associated with a device index, the program is run on an - ``XDP_REDIRECT`` and before the buffer is added to the per-cpu queue. Examples - of how to attach/use xdp_devmap progs can be found in the kernel selftests: +DEVMAPs can associate a program with a device entry by adding a ``bpf_prog.fd`` +to ``struct bpf_devmap_val``. Programs are run after ``XDP_REDIRECT`` and have +access to both Rx device and Tx device. The program associated with the ``fd`` +must have type XDP with expected attach type ``xdp_devmap``. +When a program is associated with a device index, the program is run on an +``XDP_REDIRECT`` and before the buffer is added to the per-cpu queue. Examples +of how to attach/use xdp_devmap progs can be found in the kernel selftests: - - ``tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_devmap_attach.c`` - - ``tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_with_devmap_helpers.c`` +- ``tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_devmap_attach.c`` +- ``tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_xdp_with_devmap_helpers.c`` + +bpf_map_lookup_elem() +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +.. code-block:: c .. c:function:: int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value); - Net device entries can be retrieved using the ``bpf_map_lookup_elem()`` - helper. +Net device entries can be retrieved using the ``bpf_map_lookup_elem()`` +helper. + +bpf_map_delete_elem() +^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ +.. code-block:: c .. c:function:: int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key); - Net device entries can be deleted using the ``bpf_map_delete_elem()`` - helper. This helper will return 0 on success, or negative error in case of - failure. +Net device entries can be deleted using the ``bpf_map_delete_elem()`` +helper. This helper will return 0 on success, or negative error in case of +failure. Examples ========