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mm/gup: reorganize internal_get_user_pages_fast()
Patch series "Add a seqcount between gup_fast and copy_page_range()", v4. As discussed and suggested by Linus use a seqcount to close the small race between gup_fast and copy_page_range(). Ahmed confirms that raw_write_seqcount_begin() is the correct API to use in this case and it doesn't trigger any lockdeps. I was able to test it using two threads, one forking and the other using ibv_reg_mr() to trigger GUP fast. Modifying copy_page_range() to sleep made the window large enough to reliably hit to test the logic. This patch (of 2): The next patch in this series makes the lockless flow a little more complex, so move the entire block into a new function and remove a level of indention. Tidy a bit of cruft: - addr is always the same as start, so use start - Use the modern check_add_overflow() for computing end = start + len - nr_pinned/pages << PAGE_SHIFT needs the LHS to be unsigned long to avoid shift overflow, make the variables unsigned long to avoid coding casts in both places. nr_pinned was missing its cast - The handling of ret and nr_pinned can be streamlined a bit No functional change. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/0-v4-908497cf359a+4782-gup_fork_jgg@nvidia.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1-v4-908497cf359a+4782-gup_fork_jgg@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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d0de824118
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c28b1fc703
99
mm/gup.c
99
mm/gup.c
@ -2677,13 +2677,43 @@ static int __gup_longterm_unlocked(unsigned long start, int nr_pages,
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return ret;
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}
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static int internal_get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages,
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static unsigned long lockless_pages_from_mm(unsigned long start,
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unsigned long end,
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unsigned int gup_flags,
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struct page **pages)
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{
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unsigned long flags;
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int nr_pinned = 0;
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if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP) ||
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!gup_fast_permitted(start, end))
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return 0;
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/*
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* Disable interrupts. The nested form is used, in order to allow full,
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* general purpose use of this routine.
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*
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* With interrupts disabled, we block page table pages from being freed
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* from under us. See struct mmu_table_batch comments in
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* include/asm-generic/tlb.h for more details.
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*
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* We do not adopt an rcu_read_lock() here as we also want to block IPIs
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* that come from THPs splitting.
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*/
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local_irq_save(flags);
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gup_pgd_range(start, end, gup_flags, pages, &nr_pinned);
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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return nr_pinned;
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}
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static int internal_get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start,
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unsigned long nr_pages,
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unsigned int gup_flags,
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struct page **pages)
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{
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unsigned long addr, len, end;
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unsigned long flags;
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int nr_pinned = 0, ret = 0;
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unsigned long len, end;
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unsigned long nr_pinned;
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int ret;
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(gup_flags & ~(FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM |
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FOLL_FORCE | FOLL_PIN | FOLL_GET |
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@ -2697,54 +2727,33 @@ static int internal_get_user_pages_fast(unsigned long start, int nr_pages,
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might_lock_read(¤t->mm->mmap_lock);
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start = untagged_addr(start) & PAGE_MASK;
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addr = start;
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len = (unsigned long) nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
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end = start + len;
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if (end <= start)
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len = nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
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if (check_add_overflow(start, len, &end))
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return 0;
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if (unlikely(!access_ok((void __user *)start, len)))
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return -EFAULT;
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/*
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* Disable interrupts. The nested form is used, in order to allow
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* full, general purpose use of this routine.
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*
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* With interrupts disabled, we block page table pages from being
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* freed from under us. See struct mmu_table_batch comments in
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* include/asm-generic/tlb.h for more details.
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*
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* We do not adopt an rcu_read_lock(.) here as we also want to
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* block IPIs that come from THPs splitting.
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*/
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if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_FAST_GUP) && gup_fast_permitted(start, end)) {
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unsigned long fast_flags = gup_flags;
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nr_pinned = lockless_pages_from_mm(start, end, gup_flags, pages);
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if (nr_pinned == nr_pages || gup_flags & FOLL_FAST_ONLY)
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return nr_pinned;
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local_irq_save(flags);
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gup_pgd_range(addr, end, fast_flags, pages, &nr_pinned);
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local_irq_restore(flags);
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ret = nr_pinned;
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/* Slow path: try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */
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start += nr_pinned << PAGE_SHIFT;
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pages += nr_pinned;
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ret = __gup_longterm_unlocked(start, nr_pages - nr_pinned, gup_flags,
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pages);
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if (ret < 0) {
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/*
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* The caller has to unpin the pages we already pinned so
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* returning -errno is not an option
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*/
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if (nr_pinned)
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return nr_pinned;
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return ret;
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}
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if (nr_pinned < nr_pages && !(gup_flags & FOLL_FAST_ONLY)) {
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/* Try to get the remaining pages with get_user_pages */
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start += nr_pinned << PAGE_SHIFT;
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pages += nr_pinned;
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ret = __gup_longterm_unlocked(start, nr_pages - nr_pinned,
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gup_flags, pages);
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/* Have to be a bit careful with return values */
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if (nr_pinned > 0) {
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if (ret < 0)
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ret = nr_pinned;
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else
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ret += nr_pinned;
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}
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}
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return ret;
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return ret + nr_pinned;
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}
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/**
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* get_user_pages_fast_only() - pin user pages in memory
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* @start: starting user address
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