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bpf: Add BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID
Add BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID command to allow user to get a fd from a bpf_map's ID. bpf_map_inc_not_zero() is added and is called with map_idr_lock held. __bpf_map_put() is also added which has the 'bool do_idr_lock' param to decide if the map_idr_lock should be acquired when freeing the map->id. In the error path of bpf_map_inc_not_zero(), it may have to call __bpf_map_put(map, false) which does not need to take the map_idr_lock when freeing the map->id. It is currently limited to CAP_SYS_ADMIN which we can consider to lift it in followup patches. Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ enum bpf_cmd {
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BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID,
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BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID,
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BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID,
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BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID,
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};
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enum bpf_map_type {
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@ -217,6 +218,7 @@ union bpf_attr {
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union {
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__u32 start_id;
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__u32 prog_id;
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__u32 map_id;
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};
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__u32 next_id;
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};
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@ -135,11 +135,19 @@ static int bpf_map_alloc_id(struct bpf_map *map)
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return id > 0 ? 0 : id;
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}
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static void bpf_map_free_id(struct bpf_map *map)
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static void bpf_map_free_id(struct bpf_map *map, bool do_idr_lock)
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{
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spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
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if (do_idr_lock)
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spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
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else
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__acquire(&map_idr_lock);
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idr_remove(&map_idr, map->id);
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spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
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if (do_idr_lock)
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spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
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else
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__release(&map_idr_lock);
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}
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/* called from workqueue */
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@ -163,16 +171,21 @@ static void bpf_map_put_uref(struct bpf_map *map)
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/* decrement map refcnt and schedule it for freeing via workqueue
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* (unrelying map implementation ops->map_free() might sleep)
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*/
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void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map)
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static void __bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map, bool do_idr_lock)
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{
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(&map->refcnt)) {
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/* bpf_map_free_id() must be called first */
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bpf_map_free_id(map);
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bpf_map_free_id(map, do_idr_lock);
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INIT_WORK(&map->work, bpf_map_free_deferred);
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schedule_work(&map->work);
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}
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}
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void bpf_map_put(struct bpf_map *map)
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{
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__bpf_map_put(map, true);
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}
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void bpf_map_put_with_uref(struct bpf_map *map)
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{
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bpf_map_put_uref(map);
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@ -271,15 +284,20 @@ static int map_create(union bpf_attr *attr)
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goto free_map;
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err = bpf_map_new_fd(map);
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if (err < 0)
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/* failed to allocate fd */
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goto free_id;
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if (err < 0) {
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/* failed to allocate fd.
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* bpf_map_put() is needed because the above
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* bpf_map_alloc_id() has published the map
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* to the userspace and the userspace may
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* have refcnt-ed it through BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID.
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*/
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bpf_map_put(map);
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return err;
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}
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trace_bpf_map_create(map, err);
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return err;
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free_id:
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bpf_map_free_id(map);
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free_map:
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bpf_map_uncharge_memlock(map);
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free_map_nouncharge:
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@ -331,6 +349,28 @@ struct bpf_map *bpf_map_get_with_uref(u32 ufd)
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return map;
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}
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/* map_idr_lock should have been held */
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static struct bpf_map *bpf_map_inc_not_zero(struct bpf_map *map,
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bool uref)
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{
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int refold;
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refold = __atomic_add_unless(&map->refcnt, 1, 0);
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if (refold >= BPF_MAX_REFCNT) {
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__bpf_map_put(map, false);
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return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
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}
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if (!refold)
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return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
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if (uref)
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atomic_inc(&map->usercnt);
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return map;
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}
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int __weak bpf_stackmap_copy(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, void *value)
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{
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return -ENOTSUPP;
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@ -1167,6 +1207,38 @@ static int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
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return fd;
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}
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#define BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID_LAST_FIELD map_id
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static int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(const union bpf_attr *attr)
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{
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struct bpf_map *map;
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u32 id = attr->map_id;
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int fd;
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if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID))
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return -EINVAL;
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if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
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return -EPERM;
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spin_lock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
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map = idr_find(&map_idr, id);
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if (map)
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map = bpf_map_inc_not_zero(map, true);
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else
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map = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
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spin_unlock_bh(&map_idr_lock);
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if (IS_ERR(map))
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return PTR_ERR(map);
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fd = bpf_map_new_fd(map);
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if (fd < 0)
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bpf_map_put(map);
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return fd;
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}
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SYSCALL_DEFINE3(bpf, int, cmd, union bpf_attr __user *, uattr, unsigned int, size)
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{
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union bpf_attr attr = {};
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@ -1255,6 +1327,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(bpf, int, cmd, union bpf_attr __user *, uattr, unsigned int, siz
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case BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID:
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err = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(&attr);
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break;
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case BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID:
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err = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(&attr);
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break;
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default:
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err = -EINVAL;
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break;
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