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arm64: mte: switch GCR_EL1 in kernel entry and exit
When MTE is present, the GCR_EL1 register contains the tags mask that allows to exclude tags from the random generation via the IRG instruction. With the introduction of the new Tag-Based KASAN API that provides a mechanism to reserve tags for special reasons, the MTE implementation has to make sure that the GCR_EL1 setting for the kernel does not affect the userspace processes and viceversa. Save and restore the kernel/user mask in GCR_EL1 in kernel entry and exit. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/578b03294708cc7258fad0dc9c2a2e809e5a8214.1606161801.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Co-developed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Tested-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Branislav Rankov <Branislav.Rankov@arm.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Evgenii Stepanov <eugenis@google.com> Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -10,6 +10,5 @@
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#define MTE_TAG_SHIFT 56
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#define MTE_TAG_SIZE 4
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#define MTE_TAG_MASK GENMASK((MTE_TAG_SHIFT + (MTE_TAG_SIZE - 1)), MTE_TAG_SHIFT)
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#define MTE_TAG_MAX (MTE_TAG_MASK >> MTE_TAG_SHIFT)
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#endif /* __ASM_MTE_DEF_H */
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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ u8 mte_get_random_tag(void);
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void *mte_set_mem_tag_range(void *addr, size_t size, u8 tag);
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void mte_enable_kernel(void);
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void mte_init_tags(u64 max_tag);
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#else /* CONFIG_ARM64_MTE */
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@ -55,6 +56,10 @@ static inline void mte_enable_kernel(void)
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{
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}
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static inline void mte_init_tags(u64 max_tag)
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{
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_MTE */
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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@ -18,6 +18,8 @@
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#include <asm/pgtable-types.h>
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extern u64 gcr_kernel_excl;
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void mte_clear_page_tags(void *addr);
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unsigned long mte_copy_tags_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from,
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unsigned long n);
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@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ int main(void)
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
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DEFINE(THREAD_KEYS_USER, offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.keys_user));
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DEFINE(THREAD_KEYS_KERNEL, offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.keys_kernel));
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_MTE
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DEFINE(THREAD_GCR_EL1_USER, offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.gcr_user_excl));
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#endif
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BLANK();
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DEFINE(S_X0, offsetof(struct pt_regs, regs[0]));
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@ -173,6 +173,43 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
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#endif
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.endm
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.macro mte_set_gcr, tmp, tmp2
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_MTE
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/*
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* Calculate and set the exclude mask preserving
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* the RRND (bit[16]) setting.
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*/
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mrs_s \tmp2, SYS_GCR_EL1
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bfi \tmp2, \tmp, #0, #16
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msr_s SYS_GCR_EL1, \tmp2
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isb
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#endif
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.endm
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.macro mte_set_kernel_gcr, tmp, tmp2
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#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
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alternative_if_not ARM64_MTE
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b 1f
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alternative_else_nop_endif
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ldr_l \tmp, gcr_kernel_excl
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mte_set_gcr \tmp, \tmp2
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1:
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#endif
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.endm
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.macro mte_set_user_gcr, tsk, tmp, tmp2
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#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_MTE
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alternative_if_not ARM64_MTE
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b 1f
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alternative_else_nop_endif
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ldr \tmp, [\tsk, #THREAD_GCR_EL1_USER]
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mte_set_gcr \tmp, \tmp2
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1:
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#endif
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.endm
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.macro kernel_entry, el, regsize = 64
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.if \regsize == 32
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mov w0, w0 // zero upper 32 bits of x0
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@ -212,6 +249,8 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
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ptrauth_keys_install_kernel tsk, x20, x22, x23
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mte_set_kernel_gcr x22, x23
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scs_load tsk, x20
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.else
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add x21, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
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@ -315,6 +354,8 @@ alternative_else_nop_endif
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/* No kernel C function calls after this as user keys are set. */
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ptrauth_keys_install_user tsk, x0, x1, x2
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mte_set_user_gcr tsk, x0, x1
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apply_ssbd 0, x0, x1
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.endif
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@ -23,6 +23,8 @@
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#include <asm/ptrace.h>
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#include <asm/sysreg.h>
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u64 gcr_kernel_excl __ro_after_init;
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static void mte_sync_page_tags(struct page *page, pte_t *ptep, bool check_swap)
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{
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pte_t old_pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
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@ -129,6 +131,26 @@ void *mte_set_mem_tag_range(void *addr, size_t size, u8 tag)
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return ptr;
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}
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void mte_init_tags(u64 max_tag)
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{
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static bool gcr_kernel_excl_initialized;
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if (!gcr_kernel_excl_initialized) {
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/*
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* The format of the tags in KASAN is 0xFF and in MTE is 0xF.
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* This conversion extracts an MTE tag from a KASAN tag.
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*/
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u64 incl = GENMASK(FIELD_GET(MTE_TAG_MASK >> MTE_TAG_SHIFT,
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max_tag), 0);
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gcr_kernel_excl = ~incl & SYS_GCR_EL1_EXCL_MASK;
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gcr_kernel_excl_initialized = true;
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}
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/* Enable the kernel exclude mask for random tags generation. */
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write_sysreg_s(SYS_GCR_EL1_RRND | gcr_kernel_excl, SYS_GCR_EL1);
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}
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void mte_enable_kernel(void)
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{
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/* Enable MTE Sync Mode for EL1. */
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@ -171,7 +193,11 @@ static void update_gcr_el1_excl(u64 excl)
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static void set_gcr_el1_excl(u64 excl)
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{
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current->thread.gcr_user_excl = excl;
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update_gcr_el1_excl(excl);
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/*
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* SYS_GCR_EL1 will be set to current->thread.gcr_user_excl value
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* by mte_set_user_gcr() in kernel_exit,
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*/
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}
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void flush_mte_state(void)
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@ -197,7 +223,6 @@ void mte_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next)
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/* avoid expensive SCTLR_EL1 accesses if no change */
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if (current->thread.sctlr_tcf0 != next->thread.sctlr_tcf0)
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update_sctlr_el1_tcf0(next->thread.sctlr_tcf0);
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update_gcr_el1_excl(next->thread.gcr_user_excl);
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}
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void mte_suspend_exit(void)
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@ -205,7 +230,7 @@ void mte_suspend_exit(void)
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if (!system_supports_mte())
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return;
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update_gcr_el1_excl(current->thread.gcr_user_excl);
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update_gcr_el1_excl(gcr_kernel_excl);
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}
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long set_mte_ctrl(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long arg)
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