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netfilter: cttimeout: fix use after free error when delete netns
In general, when we want to delete a netns, cttimeout_net_exit will be called before ipt_unregister_table, i.e. before ctnl_timeout_put. But after call kfree_rcu in cttimeout_net_exit, we will still decrease the timeout object's refcnt in ctnl_timeout_put, this is incorrect, and will cause a use after free error. It is easy to reproduce this problem: # while : ; do ip netns add xxx ip netns exec xxx nfct add timeout testx inet icmp timeout 200 ip netns exec xxx iptables -t raw -p icmp -I OUTPUT -j CT --timeout testx ip netns del xxx done ======================================================================= BUG kmalloc-96 (Tainted: G B E ): Poison overwritten ----------------------------------------------------------------------- INFO: 0xffff88002b5161e8-0xffff88002b5161e8. First byte 0x6a instead of 0x6b INFO: Allocated in cttimeout_new_timeout+0xd4/0x240 [nfnetlink_cttimeout] age=104 cpu=0 pid=3330 ___slab_alloc+0x4da/0x540 __slab_alloc+0x20/0x40 __kmalloc+0x1c8/0x240 cttimeout_new_timeout+0xd4/0x240 [nfnetlink_cttimeout] nfnetlink_rcv_msg+0x21a/0x230 [nfnetlink] [ ... ] So only when the refcnt decreased to 0, we call kfree_rcu to free the timeout object. And like nfnetlink_acct do, use atomic_cmpxchg to avoid race between ctnl_timeout_try_del and ctnl_timeout_put. Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
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@ -330,16 +330,16 @@ static int ctnl_timeout_try_del(struct net *net, struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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/* we want to avoid races with nf_ct_timeout_find_get. */
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(&timeout->refcnt)) {
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/* We want to avoid races with ctnl_timeout_put. So only when the
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* current refcnt is 1, we decrease it to 0.
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*/
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if (atomic_cmpxchg(&timeout->refcnt, 1, 0) == 1) {
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/* We are protected by nfnl mutex. */
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list_del_rcu(&timeout->head);
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nf_ct_l4proto_put(timeout->l4proto);
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ctnl_untimeout(net, timeout);
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kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head);
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} else {
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/* still in use, restore reference counter. */
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atomic_inc(&timeout->refcnt);
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ret = -EBUSY;
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}
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return ret;
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@ -543,7 +543,9 @@ err:
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static void ctnl_timeout_put(struct ctnl_timeout *timeout)
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{
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atomic_dec(&timeout->refcnt);
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(&timeout->refcnt))
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kfree_rcu(timeout, rcu_head);
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module_put(THIS_MODULE);
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_TIMEOUT */
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@ -591,7 +593,9 @@ static void __net_exit cttimeout_net_exit(struct net *net)
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list_for_each_entry_safe(cur, tmp, &net->nfct_timeout_list, head) {
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list_del_rcu(&cur->head);
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nf_ct_l4proto_put(cur->l4proto);
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kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head);
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(&cur->refcnt))
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kfree_rcu(cur, rcu_head);
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}
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}
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