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x86-32, mm: Add an initial page table for core bootstrapping
This patch adds an initial page table with low mappings used exclusively for booting APs/resuming after ACPI suspend/machine restart. After this, there's no need to add low mappings to swapper_pg_dir and zap them later or create own swsusp PGD page solely for ACPI sleep needs - we have initial_page_table for that. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> LKML-Reference: <20101020070526.GA9588@liondog.tnic> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
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@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ struct mm_struct;
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struct vm_area_struct;
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extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[1024];
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extern pgd_t trampoline_pg_dir[1024];
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extern pgd_t initial_page_table[1024];
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static inline void pgtable_cache_init(void) { }
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static inline void check_pgt_cache(void) { }
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@ -172,6 +172,4 @@ static inline void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start,
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flush_tlb_all();
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}
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extern void zap_low_mappings(bool early);
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#endif /* _ASM_X86_TLBFLUSH_H */
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@ -13,16 +13,13 @@ extern unsigned char *trampoline_base;
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extern unsigned long init_rsp;
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extern unsigned long initial_code;
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extern unsigned long initial_page_table;
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extern unsigned long initial_gs;
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#define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE roundup(trampoline_end - trampoline_data, PAGE_SIZE)
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extern unsigned long setup_trampoline(void);
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extern void __init setup_trampoline_page_table(void);
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extern void __init reserve_trampoline_memory(void);
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#else
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static inline void setup_trampoline_page_table(void) {}
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static inline void reserve_trampoline_memory(void) {}
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#endif /* CONFIG_X86_TRAMPOLINE */
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@ -12,6 +12,11 @@
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#include <asm/segment.h>
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#include <asm/desc.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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#include <asm/pgtable_32.h>
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#endif
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#include "realmode/wakeup.h"
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#include "sleep.h"
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@ -90,7 +95,7 @@ int acpi_save_state_mem(void)
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#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
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header->pmode_entry = (u32)&wakeup_pmode_return;
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header->pmode_cr3 = (u32)(swsusp_pg_dir - __PAGE_OFFSET);
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header->pmode_cr3 = (u32)__pa(&initial_page_table);
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saved_magic = 0x12345678;
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#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
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header->trampoline_segment = setup_trampoline() >> 4;
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@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
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#include <asm/apic.h>
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#include <asm/io_apic.h>
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#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
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#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
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static void __init i386_default_early_setup(void)
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{
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@ -183,13 +183,12 @@ default_entry:
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
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/*
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* In PAE mode swapper_pg_dir is statically defined to contain enough
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* entries to cover the VMSPLIT option (that is the top 1, 2 or 3
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* entries). The identity mapping is handled by pointing two PGD
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* entries to the first kernel PMD.
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* In PAE mode initial_page_table is statically defined to contain
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* enough entries to cover the VMSPLIT option (that is the top 1, 2 or 3
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* entries). The identity mapping is handled by pointing two PGD entries
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* to the first kernel PMD.
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*
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* Note the upper half of each PMD or PTE are always zero at
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* this stage.
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* Note the upper half of each PMD or PTE are always zero at this stage.
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*/
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#define KPMDS (((-__PAGE_OFFSET) >> 30) & 3) /* Number of kernel PMDs */
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@ -197,7 +196,7 @@ default_entry:
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xorl %ebx,%ebx /* %ebx is kept at zero */
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movl $pa(__brk_base), %edi
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movl $pa(swapper_pg_pmd), %edx
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movl $pa(initial_pg_pmd), %edx
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movl $PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %eax
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10:
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leal PDE_IDENT_ATTR(%edi),%ecx /* Create PMD entry */
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@ -226,14 +225,14 @@ default_entry:
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movl %eax, pa(max_pfn_mapped)
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/* Do early initialization of the fixmap area */
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movl $pa(swapper_pg_fixmap)+PDE_IDENT_ATTR,%eax
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movl %eax,pa(swapper_pg_pmd+0x1000*KPMDS-8)
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movl $pa(initial_pg_fixmap)+PDE_IDENT_ATTR,%eax
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movl %eax,pa(initial_pg_pmd+0x1000*KPMDS-8)
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#else /* Not PAE */
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page_pde_offset = (__PAGE_OFFSET >> 20);
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movl $pa(__brk_base), %edi
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movl $pa(swapper_pg_dir), %edx
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movl $pa(initial_page_table), %edx
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movl $PTE_IDENT_ATTR, %eax
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10:
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leal PDE_IDENT_ATTR(%edi),%ecx /* Create PDE entry */
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@ -257,8 +256,8 @@ page_pde_offset = (__PAGE_OFFSET >> 20);
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movl %eax, pa(max_pfn_mapped)
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/* Do early initialization of the fixmap area */
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movl $pa(swapper_pg_fixmap)+PDE_IDENT_ATTR,%eax
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movl %eax,pa(swapper_pg_dir+0xffc)
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movl $pa(initial_pg_fixmap)+PDE_IDENT_ATTR,%eax
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movl %eax,pa(initial_page_table+0xffc)
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#endif
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jmp 3f
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/*
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@ -334,7 +333,7 @@ ENTRY(startup_32_smp)
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/*
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* Enable paging
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*/
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movl pa(initial_page_table), %eax
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movl $pa(initial_page_table), %eax
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movl %eax,%cr3 /* set the page table pointer.. */
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movl %cr0,%eax
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orl $X86_CR0_PG,%eax
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@ -614,8 +613,6 @@ ignore_int:
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.align 4
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ENTRY(initial_code)
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.long i386_start_kernel
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ENTRY(initial_page_table)
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.long pa(swapper_pg_dir)
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/*
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* BSS section
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@ -623,20 +620,18 @@ ENTRY(initial_page_table)
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__PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS
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.align PAGE_SIZE_asm
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
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swapper_pg_pmd:
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initial_pg_pmd:
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.fill 1024*KPMDS,4,0
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#else
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ENTRY(swapper_pg_dir)
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ENTRY(initial_page_table)
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.fill 1024,4,0
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#endif
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swapper_pg_fixmap:
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initial_pg_fixmap:
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.fill 1024,4,0
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_TRAMPOLINE
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ENTRY(trampoline_pg_dir)
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.fill 1024,4,0
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#endif
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ENTRY(empty_zero_page)
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.fill 4096,1,0
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ENTRY(swapper_pg_dir)
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.fill 1024,4,0
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/*
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* This starts the data section.
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@ -645,20 +640,20 @@ ENTRY(empty_zero_page)
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__PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA
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/* Page-aligned for the benefit of paravirt? */
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.align PAGE_SIZE_asm
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ENTRY(swapper_pg_dir)
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.long pa(swapper_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0 /* low identity map */
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ENTRY(initial_page_table)
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.long pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0 /* low identity map */
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# if KPMDS == 3
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.long pa(swapper_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
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.long pa(swapper_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x1000),0
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.long pa(swapper_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x2000),0
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.long pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
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.long pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x1000),0
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.long pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x2000),0
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# elif KPMDS == 2
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.long 0,0
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.long pa(swapper_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
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.long pa(swapper_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x1000),0
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.long pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
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.long pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR+0x1000),0
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# elif KPMDS == 1
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.long 0,0
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.long 0,0
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.long pa(swapper_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
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.long pa(initial_pg_pmd+PGD_IDENT_ATTR),0
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# else
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# error "Kernel PMDs should be 1, 2 or 3"
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# endif
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@ -371,16 +371,10 @@ void machine_real_restart(const unsigned char *code, int length)
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CMOS_WRITE(0x00, 0x8f);
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spin_unlock(&rtc_lock);
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/* Remap the kernel at virtual address zero, as well as offset zero
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from the kernel segment. This assumes the kernel segment starts at
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virtual address PAGE_OFFSET. */
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memcpy(swapper_pg_dir, swapper_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
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sizeof(swapper_pg_dir [0]) * KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
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/*
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* Use `swapper_pg_dir' as our page directory.
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* Switch back to the initial page table.
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*/
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load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
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load_cr3(initial_page_table);
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/* Write 0x1234 to absolute memory location 0x472. The BIOS reads
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this on booting to tell it to "Bypass memory test (also warm
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@ -728,6 +728,17 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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memcpy(&boot_cpu_data, &new_cpu_data, sizeof(new_cpu_data));
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visws_early_detect();
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/*
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* copy kernel address range established so far and switch
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* to the proper swapper page table
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*/
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clone_pgd_range(swapper_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
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initial_page_table + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
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KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
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load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
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__flush_tlb_all();
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#else
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printk(KERN_INFO "Command line: %s\n", boot_command_line);
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#endif
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@ -1009,7 +1020,12 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
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paging_init();
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x86_init.paging.pagetable_setup_done(swapper_pg_dir);
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setup_trampoline_page_table();
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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/* sync back kernel address range */
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clone_pgd_range(initial_page_table + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
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swapper_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
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KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
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#endif
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tboot_probe();
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@ -298,22 +298,16 @@ notrace static void __cpuinit start_secondary(void *unused)
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* fragile that we want to limit the things done here to the
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* most necessary things.
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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/*
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* Switch away from the trampoline page-table
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*
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* Do this before cpu_init() because it needs to access per-cpu
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* data which may not be mapped in the trampoline page-table.
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*/
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load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
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__flush_tlb_all();
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#endif
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cpu_init();
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preempt_disable();
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smp_callin();
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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/* switch away from the initial page table */
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load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
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__flush_tlb_all();
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#endif
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/* otherwise gcc will move up smp_processor_id before the cpu_init */
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barrier();
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/*
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@ -772,7 +766,6 @@ do_rest:
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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/* Stack for startup_32 can be just as for start_secondary onwards */
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irq_ctx_init(cpu);
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initial_page_table = __pa(&trampoline_pg_dir);
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#else
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clear_tsk_thread_flag(c_idle.idle, TIF_FORK);
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initial_gs = per_cpu_offset(cpu);
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@ -921,7 +914,6 @@ int __cpuinit native_cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
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per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
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err = do_boot_cpu(apicid, cpu);
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if (err) {
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pr_debug("do_boot_cpu failed %d\n", err);
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return -EIO;
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@ -38,19 +38,3 @@ unsigned long __trampinit setup_trampoline(void)
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memcpy(trampoline_base, trampoline_data, TRAMPOLINE_SIZE);
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return virt_to_phys(trampoline_base);
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}
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void __init setup_trampoline_page_table(void)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
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/* Copy kernel address range */
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clone_pgd_range(trampoline_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
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swapper_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
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KERNEL_PGD_PTRS);
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/* Initialize low mappings */
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clone_pgd_range(trampoline_pg_dir,
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swapper_pg_dir + KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY,
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min_t(unsigned long, KERNEL_PGD_PTRS,
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KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY));
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#endif
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}
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@ -548,48 +548,6 @@ static void __init pagetable_init(void)
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permanent_kmaps_init(pgd_base);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
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/*
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* ACPI suspend needs this for resume, because things like the intel-agp
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* driver might have split up a kernel 4MB mapping.
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*/
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char swsusp_pg_dir[PAGE_SIZE]
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__attribute__ ((aligned(PAGE_SIZE)));
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static inline void save_pg_dir(void)
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{
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copy_page(swsusp_pg_dir, swapper_pg_dir);
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}
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#else /* !CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP */
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static inline void save_pg_dir(void)
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{
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}
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#endif /* !CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP */
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void zap_low_mappings(bool early)
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{
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int i;
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/*
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* Zap initial low-memory mappings.
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*
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* Note that "pgd_clear()" doesn't do it for
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* us, because pgd_clear() is a no-op on i386.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < KERNEL_PGD_BOUNDARY; i++) {
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
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set_pgd(swapper_pg_dir+i, __pgd(1 + __pa(empty_zero_page)));
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#else
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set_pgd(swapper_pg_dir+i, __pgd(0));
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#endif
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}
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if (early)
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__flush_tlb();
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else
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flush_tlb_all();
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}
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pteval_t __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~(_PAGE_NX | _PAGE_GLOBAL | _PAGE_IOMAP);
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__supported_pte_mask);
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@ -958,9 +916,6 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
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if (boot_cpu_data.wp_works_ok < 0)
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test_wp_bit();
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save_pg_dir();
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zap_low_mappings(true);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
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