diff --git a/include/linux/console.h b/include/linux/console.h
index ca1ef8700e55..20cd486b76ad 100644
--- a/include/linux/console.h
+++ b/include/linux/console.h
@@ -243,6 +243,7 @@ struct printk_buffers;
  *				might cause a system freeze when the console
  *				is used later.
  * @pbufs:			Pointer to the text buffer for this context
+ * @seq:			The sequence number to print for this context
  */
 struct nbcon_context {
 	/* members set by caller */
@@ -253,6 +254,7 @@ struct nbcon_context {
 
 	/* members set by acquire */
 	struct printk_buffers	*pbufs;
+	u64			seq;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -276,6 +278,7 @@ struct nbcon_context {
  * @node:		hlist node for the console list
  *
  * @nbcon_state:	State for nbcon consoles
+ * @nbcon_seq:		Sequence number of the next record for nbcon to print
  * @pbufs:		Pointer to nbcon private buffer
  */
 struct console {
@@ -299,6 +302,7 @@ struct console {
 
 	/* nbcon console specific members */
 	atomic_t		__private nbcon_state;
+	atomic_long_t		__private nbcon_seq;
 	struct printk_buffers	*pbufs;
 };
 
diff --git a/kernel/printk/internal.h b/kernel/printk/internal.h
index f6161cd75d7d..6473f5ae4a18 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/internal.h
+++ b/kernel/printk/internal.h
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
  */
 #include <linux/percpu.h>
 #include <linux/console.h>
+#include "printk_ringbuffer.h"
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_PRINTK) && defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL)
 void __init printk_sysctl_init(void);
@@ -42,6 +43,8 @@ enum printk_info_flags {
 	LOG_CONT	= 8,	/* text is a fragment of a continuation line */
 };
 
+extern struct printk_ringbuffer *prb;
+
 __printf(4, 0)
 int vprintk_store(int facility, int level,
 		  const struct dev_printk_info *dev_info,
@@ -69,6 +72,8 @@ void defer_console_output(void);
 u16 printk_parse_prefix(const char *text, int *level,
 			enum printk_info_flags *flags);
 
+u64 nbcon_seq_read(struct console *con);
+void nbcon_seq_force(struct console *con, u64 seq);
 bool nbcon_alloc(struct console *con);
 void nbcon_init(struct console *con);
 void nbcon_free(struct console *con);
@@ -88,6 +93,8 @@ void nbcon_free(struct console *con);
 #define printk_safe_exit_irqrestore(flags) local_irq_restore(flags)
 
 static inline bool printk_percpu_data_ready(void) { return false; }
+static inline u64 nbcon_seq_read(struct console *con) { return 0; }
+static inline void nbcon_seq_force(struct console *con, u64 seq) { }
 static inline bool nbcon_alloc(struct console *con) { return false; }
 static inline void nbcon_init(struct console *con) { }
 static inline void nbcon_free(struct console *con) { }
diff --git a/kernel/printk/nbcon.c b/kernel/printk/nbcon.c
index 98e4be5429f0..e076096b31c0 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/nbcon.c
+++ b/kernel/printk/nbcon.c
@@ -140,6 +140,101 @@ static inline bool nbcon_state_try_cmpxchg(struct console *con, struct nbcon_sta
 	return atomic_try_cmpxchg(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(con, nbcon_state), &cur->atom, new->atom);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+
+#define __seq_to_nbcon_seq(seq) (seq)
+#define __nbcon_seq_to_seq(seq) (seq)
+
+#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+
+#define __seq_to_nbcon_seq(seq) ((u32)seq)
+
+static inline u64 __nbcon_seq_to_seq(u32 nbcon_seq)
+{
+	u64 seq;
+	u64 rb_next_seq;
+
+	/*
+	 * The provided sequence is only the lower 32 bits of the ringbuffer
+	 * sequence. It needs to be expanded to 64bit. Get the next sequence
+	 * number from the ringbuffer and fold it.
+	 *
+	 * Having a 32bit representation in the console is sufficient.
+	 * If a console ever gets more than 2^31 records behind
+	 * the ringbuffer then this is the least of the problems.
+	 *
+	 * Also the access to the ring buffer is always safe.
+	 */
+	rb_next_seq = prb_next_seq(prb);
+	seq = rb_next_seq - ((u32)rb_next_seq - nbcon_seq);
+
+	return seq;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+
+/**
+ * nbcon_seq_read - Read the current console sequence
+ * @con:	Console to read the sequence of
+ *
+ * Return:	Sequence number of the next record to print on @con.
+ */
+u64 nbcon_seq_read(struct console *con)
+{
+	unsigned long nbcon_seq = atomic_long_read(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(con, nbcon_seq));
+
+	return __nbcon_seq_to_seq(nbcon_seq);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nbcon_seq_force - Force console sequence to a specific value
+ * @con:	Console to work on
+ * @seq:	Sequence number value to set
+ *
+ * Only to be used during init (before registration) or in extreme situations
+ * (such as panic with CONSOLE_REPLAY_ALL).
+ */
+void nbcon_seq_force(struct console *con, u64 seq)
+{
+	/*
+	 * If the specified record no longer exists, the oldest available record
+	 * is chosen. This is especially important on 32bit systems because only
+	 * the lower 32 bits of the sequence number are stored. The upper 32 bits
+	 * are derived from the sequence numbers available in the ringbuffer.
+	 */
+	u64 valid_seq = max_t(u64, seq, prb_first_valid_seq(prb));
+
+	atomic_long_set(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(con, nbcon_seq), __seq_to_nbcon_seq(valid_seq));
+
+	/* Clear con->seq since nbcon consoles use con->nbcon_seq instead. */
+	con->seq = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nbcon_seq_try_update - Try to update the console sequence number
+ * @ctxt:	Pointer to an acquire context that contains
+ *		all information about the acquire mode
+ * @new_seq:	The new sequence number to set
+ *
+ * @ctxt->seq is updated to the new value of @con::nbcon_seq (expanded to
+ * the 64bit value). This could be a different value than @new_seq if
+ * nbcon_seq_force() was used or the current context no longer owns the
+ * console. In the later case, it will stop printing anyway.
+ */
+__maybe_unused
+static void nbcon_seq_try_update(struct nbcon_context *ctxt, u64 new_seq)
+{
+	unsigned long nbcon_seq = __seq_to_nbcon_seq(ctxt->seq);
+	struct console *con = ctxt->console;
+
+	if (atomic_long_try_cmpxchg(&ACCESS_PRIVATE(con, nbcon_seq), &nbcon_seq,
+				    __seq_to_nbcon_seq(new_seq))) {
+		ctxt->seq = new_seq;
+	} else {
+		ctxt->seq = nbcon_seq_read(con);
+	}
+}
+
 /**
  * nbcon_context_try_acquire_direct - Try to acquire directly
  * @ctxt:	The context of the caller
@@ -510,6 +605,9 @@ out:
 	else
 		ctxt->pbufs = con->pbufs;
 
+	/* Set the record sequence for this context to print. */
+	ctxt->seq = nbcon_seq_read(ctxt->console);
+
 	return true;
 }
 
@@ -722,6 +820,8 @@ bool nbcon_alloc(struct console *con)
  *
  * nbcon_alloc() *must* be called and succeed before this function
  * is called.
+ *
+ * This function expects that the legacy @con->seq has been set.
  */
 void nbcon_init(struct console *con)
 {
@@ -730,6 +830,7 @@ void nbcon_init(struct console *con)
 	/* nbcon_alloc() must have been called and successful! */
 	BUG_ON(!con->pbufs);
 
+	nbcon_seq_force(con, con->seq);
 	nbcon_state_set(con, &state);
 }
 
diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c
index 1c9720acd960..77857d2118ca 100644
--- a/kernel/printk/printk.c
+++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c
@@ -494,7 +494,7 @@ _DEFINE_PRINTKRB(printk_rb_static, CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT - PRB_AVGBITS,
 
 static struct printk_ringbuffer printk_rb_dynamic;
 
-static struct printk_ringbuffer *prb = &printk_rb_static;
+struct printk_ringbuffer *prb = &printk_rb_static;
 
 /*
  * We cannot access per-CPU data (e.g. per-CPU flush irq_work) before
@@ -3168,6 +3168,7 @@ void console_flush_on_panic(enum con_flush_mode mode)
 
 	if (mode == CONSOLE_REPLAY_ALL) {
 		struct console *c;
+		short flags;
 		int cookie;
 		u64 seq;
 
@@ -3175,11 +3176,17 @@ void console_flush_on_panic(enum con_flush_mode mode)
 
 		cookie = console_srcu_read_lock();
 		for_each_console_srcu(c) {
-			/*
-			 * This is an unsynchronized assignment, but the
-			 * kernel is in "hope and pray" mode anyway.
-			 */
-			c->seq = seq;
+			flags = console_srcu_read_flags(c);
+
+			if (flags & CON_NBCON) {
+				nbcon_seq_force(c, seq);
+			} else {
+				/*
+				 * This is an unsynchronized assignment. On
+				 * panic legacy consoles are only best effort.
+				 */
+				c->seq = seq;
+			}
 		}
 		console_srcu_read_unlock(cookie);
 	}
@@ -3750,6 +3757,7 @@ static bool __pr_flush(struct console *con, int timeout_ms, bool reset_on_progre
 	struct console *c;
 	u64 last_diff = 0;
 	u64 printk_seq;
+	short flags;
 	int cookie;
 	u64 diff;
 	u64 seq;
@@ -3771,6 +3779,9 @@ static bool __pr_flush(struct console *con, int timeout_ms, bool reset_on_progre
 		for_each_console_srcu(c) {
 			if (con && con != c)
 				continue;
+
+			flags = console_srcu_read_flags(c);
+
 			/*
 			 * If consoles are not usable, it cannot be expected
 			 * that they make forward progress, so only increment
@@ -3778,7 +3789,13 @@ static bool __pr_flush(struct console *con, int timeout_ms, bool reset_on_progre
 			 */
 			if (!console_is_usable(c))
 				continue;
-			printk_seq = c->seq;
+
+			if (flags & CON_NBCON) {
+				printk_seq = nbcon_seq_read(c);
+			} else {
+				printk_seq = c->seq;
+			}
+
 			if (printk_seq < seq)
 				diff += seq - printk_seq;
 		}