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inet: use bigger hash table for IP ID generation
In commit73f156a6e8
("inetpeer: get rid of ip_id_count") I used a very small hash table that could be abused by patient attackers to reveal sensitive information. Switch to a dynamic sizing, depending on RAM size. Typical big hosts will now use 128x more storage (2 MB) to get a similar increase in security and reduction of hash collisions. As a bonus, use of alloc_large_system_hash() spreads allocated memory among all NUMA nodes. Fixes:73f156a6e8
("inetpeer: get rid of ip_id_count") Reported-by: Amit Klein <aksecurity@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -66,6 +66,7 @@
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <linux/memblock.h>
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#include <linux/string.h>
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#include <linux/socket.h>
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#include <linux/sockios.h>
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@ -452,8 +453,10 @@ static void ipv4_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
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__ipv4_confirm_neigh(dev, *(__force u32 *)pkey);
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}
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#define IP_IDENTS_SZ 2048u
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/* Hash tables of size 2048..262144 depending on RAM size.
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* Each bucket uses 8 bytes.
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*/
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static u32 ip_idents_mask __read_mostly;
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static atomic_t *ip_idents __read_mostly;
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static u32 *ip_tstamps __read_mostly;
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@ -463,12 +466,16 @@ static u32 *ip_tstamps __read_mostly;
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*/
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u32 ip_idents_reserve(u32 hash, int segs)
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{
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u32 *p_tstamp = ip_tstamps + hash % IP_IDENTS_SZ;
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atomic_t *p_id = ip_idents + hash % IP_IDENTS_SZ;
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u32 old = READ_ONCE(*p_tstamp);
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u32 now = (u32)jiffies;
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u32 bucket, old, now = (u32)jiffies;
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atomic_t *p_id;
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u32 *p_tstamp;
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u32 delta = 0;
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bucket = hash & ip_idents_mask;
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p_tstamp = ip_tstamps + bucket;
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p_id = ip_idents + bucket;
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old = READ_ONCE(*p_tstamp);
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if (old != now && cmpxchg(p_tstamp, old, now) == old)
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delta = prandom_u32_max(now - old);
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@ -3557,18 +3564,25 @@ struct ip_rt_acct __percpu *ip_rt_acct __read_mostly;
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int __init ip_rt_init(void)
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{
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void *idents_hash;
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int cpu;
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ip_idents = kmalloc_array(IP_IDENTS_SZ, sizeof(*ip_idents),
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GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!ip_idents)
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panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_idents\n");
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/* For modern hosts, this will use 2 MB of memory */
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idents_hash = alloc_large_system_hash("IP idents",
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sizeof(*ip_idents) + sizeof(*ip_tstamps),
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0,
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16, /* one bucket per 64 KB */
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HASH_ZERO,
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NULL,
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&ip_idents_mask,
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2048,
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256*1024);
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prandom_bytes(ip_idents, IP_IDENTS_SZ * sizeof(*ip_idents));
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ip_idents = idents_hash;
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ip_tstamps = kcalloc(IP_IDENTS_SZ, sizeof(*ip_tstamps), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!ip_tstamps)
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panic("IP: failed to allocate ip_tstamps\n");
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prandom_bytes(ip_idents, (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents));
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ip_tstamps = idents_hash + (ip_idents_mask + 1) * sizeof(*ip_idents);
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for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
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struct uncached_list *ul = &per_cpu(rt_uncached_list, cpu);
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