From a7fe5190c03f8137ef08db84a58dd4daf2c4785d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Lezcano Date: Thu, 4 Oct 2018 14:04:03 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] cpuidle: menu: Remove get_loadavg() from the performance multiplier The function get_loadavg() returns almost always zero. To be more precise, statistically speaking for a total of 1023379 times passing in the function, the load is equal to zero 1020728 times, greater than 100, 610 times, the remaining is between 0 and 5. In 2011, the get_loadavg() was removed from the Android tree because of the above [1]. At this time, the load was: unsigned long this_cpu_load(void) { struct rq *this = this_rq(); return this->cpu_load[0]; } In 2014, the code was changed by commit 372ba8cb46b2 (cpuidle: menu: Lookup CPU runqueues less) and the load is: void get_iowait_load(unsigned long *nr_waiters, unsigned long *load) { struct rq *rq = this_rq(); *nr_waiters = atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait); *load = rq->load.weight; } with the same result. Both measurements show using the load in this code path does no matter anymore. Removing it. [1] https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common/+/4dedd9f124703207895777ac6e91dacde0f7cc17 Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano Acked-by: Mel Gorman Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki --- drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c | 25 ++++++------------------- include/linux/sched/stat.h | 1 - kernel/sched/core.c | 7 ------- 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c index 575a68f31761..76df4f947f07 100644 --- a/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c +++ b/drivers/cpuidle/governors/menu.c @@ -134,11 +134,6 @@ struct menu_device { #define LOAD_INT(x) ((x) >> FSHIFT) #define LOAD_FRAC(x) LOAD_INT(((x) & (FIXED_1-1)) * 100) -static inline int get_loadavg(unsigned long load) -{ - return LOAD_INT(load) * 10 + LOAD_FRAC(load) / 10; -} - static inline int which_bucket(unsigned int duration, unsigned long nr_iowaiters) { int bucket = 0; @@ -172,18 +167,10 @@ static inline int which_bucket(unsigned int duration, unsigned long nr_iowaiters * to be, the higher this multiplier, and thus the higher * the barrier to go to an expensive C state. */ -static inline int performance_multiplier(unsigned long nr_iowaiters, unsigned long load) +static inline int performance_multiplier(unsigned long nr_iowaiters) { - int mult = 1; - - /* for higher loadavg, we are more reluctant */ - - mult += 2 * get_loadavg(load); - - /* for IO wait tasks (per cpu!) we add 5x each */ - mult += 10 * nr_iowaiters; - - return mult; + /* for IO wait tasks (per cpu!) we add 10x each */ + return 1 + 10 * nr_iowaiters; } static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct menu_device, menu_devices); @@ -301,7 +288,7 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, int idx; unsigned int interactivity_req; unsigned int predicted_us; - unsigned long nr_iowaiters, cpu_load; + unsigned long nr_iowaiters; ktime_t delta_next; if (data->needs_update) { @@ -312,7 +299,7 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, /* determine the expected residency time, round up */ data->next_timer_us = ktime_to_us(tick_nohz_get_sleep_length(&delta_next)); - get_iowait_load(&nr_iowaiters, &cpu_load); + nr_iowaiters = nr_iowait_cpu(dev->cpu); data->bucket = which_bucket(data->next_timer_us, nr_iowaiters); if (unlikely(drv->state_count <= 1 || latency_req == 0) || @@ -356,7 +343,7 @@ static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv, struct cpuidle_device *dev, * Use the performance multiplier and the user-configurable * latency_req to determine the maximum exit latency. */ - interactivity_req = predicted_us / performance_multiplier(nr_iowaiters, cpu_load); + interactivity_req = predicted_us / performance_multiplier(nr_iowaiters); if (latency_req > interactivity_req) latency_req = interactivity_req; } diff --git a/include/linux/sched/stat.h b/include/linux/sched/stat.h index 04f1321d14c4..f30954cc059d 100644 --- a/include/linux/sched/stat.h +++ b/include/linux/sched/stat.h @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ extern unsigned long nr_running(void); extern bool single_task_running(void); extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void); extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu); -extern void get_iowait_load(unsigned long *nr_waiters, unsigned long *load); static inline int sched_info_on(void) { diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 9245c56b8f5f..c8d5c279be14 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -2887,13 +2887,6 @@ unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu) return atomic_read(&cpu_rq(cpu)->nr_iowait); } -void get_iowait_load(unsigned long *nr_waiters, unsigned long *load) -{ - struct rq *rq = this_rq(); - *nr_waiters = atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait); - *load = rq->load.weight; -} - /* * IO-wait accounting, and how its mostly bollocks (on SMP). *