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Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6

Browse Source 
The SmartMedia FTL code depends on new kfifo bits from 2.6.33
This commit is contained in:
David Woodhouse 2010-02-26 19:04:15 +00:00
commit a7790532f5
3481 changed files with 138811 additions and 60539 deletions
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8
.gitignore vendored
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@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
*.lst
*.symtypes
*.order
modules.builtin
*.elf
*.bin
*.gz
@ -36,6 +37,7 @@
tags
TAGS
vmlinux
vmlinuz
System.map
Module.markers
Module.symvers
@ -45,14 +47,8 @@ Module.symvers
#
# Generated include files
#
include/asm
include/asm-*/asm-offsets.h
include/config
include/linux/autoconf.h
include/linux/compile.h
include/linux/version.h
include/linux/utsrelease.h
include/linux/bounds.h
include/generated
# stgit generated dirs

12
Documentation/ABI/testing/ima_policy
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@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Description:
lsm: [[subj_user=] [subj_role=] [subj_type=]
[obj_user=] [obj_role=] [obj_type=]]
base: func:= [BPRM_CHECK][FILE_MMAP][INODE_PERMISSION]
base: func:= [BPRM_CHECK][FILE_MMAP][FILE_CHECK]
mask:= [MAY_READ] [MAY_WRITE] [MAY_APPEND] [MAY_EXEC]
fsmagic:= hex value
uid:= decimal value
@ -40,11 +40,11 @@ Description:
measure func=BPRM_CHECK
measure func=FILE_MMAP mask=MAY_EXEC
measure func=INODE_PERM mask=MAY_READ uid=0
measure func=FILE_CHECK mask=MAY_READ uid=0
The default policy measures all executables in bprm_check,
all files mmapped executable in file_mmap, and all files
open for read by root in inode_permission.
open for read by root in do_filp_open.
Examples of LSM specific definitions:
@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ Description:
dont_measure obj_type=var_log_t
dont_measure obj_type=auditd_log_t
measure subj_user=system_u func=INODE_PERM mask=MAY_READ
measure subj_role=system_r func=INODE_PERM mask=MAY_READ
measure subj_user=system_u func=FILE_CHECK mask=MAY_READ
measure subj_role=system_r func=FILE_CHECK mask=MAY_READ
Smack:
measure subj_user=_ func=INODE_PERM mask=MAY_READ
measure subj_user=_ func=FILE_CHECK mask=MAY_READ

18
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-usb
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@ -21,25 +21,27 @@ Contact: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Description:
Each USB device directory will contain a file named
power/level. This file holds a power-level setting for
the device, one of "on", "auto", or "suspend".
the device, either "on" or "auto".
"on" means that the device is not allowed to autosuspend,
although normal suspends for system sleep will still
be honored. "auto" means the device will autosuspend
and autoresume in the usual manner, according to the
capabilities of its driver. "suspend" means the device
is forced into a suspended state and it will not autoresume
in response to I/O requests. However remote-wakeup requests
from the device may still be enabled (the remote-wakeup
setting is controlled separately by the power/wakeup
attribute).
capabilities of its driver.
During normal use, devices should be left in the "auto"
level. The other levels are meant for administrative uses.
level. The "on" level is meant for administrative uses.
If you want to suspend a device immediately but leave it
free to wake up in response to I/O requests, you should
write "0" to power/autosuspend.
Device not capable of proper suspend and resume should be
left in the "on" level. Although the USB spec requires
devices to support suspend/resume, many of them do not.
In fact so many don't that by default, the USB core
initializes all non-hub devices in the "on" level. Some
drivers may change this setting when they are bound.
What: /sys/bus/usb/devices/.../power/persist
Date: May 2007
KernelVersion: 2.6.23

44
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-memory-page-offline Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
What: /sys/devices/system/memory/soft_offline_page
Date: Sep 2009
KernelVersion: 2.6.33
Contact: andi@firstfloor.org
Description:
Soft-offline the memory page containing the physical address
written into this file. Input is a hex number specifying the
physical address of the page. The kernel will then attempt
to soft-offline it, by moving the contents elsewhere or
dropping it if possible. The kernel will then be placed
on the bad page list and never be reused.
The offlining is done in kernel specific granuality.
Normally it's the base page size of the kernel, but
this might change.
The page must be still accessible, not poisoned. The
kernel will never kill anything for this, but rather
fail the offline. Return value is the size of the
number, or a error when the offlining failed. Reading
the file is not allowed.
What: /sys/devices/system/memory/hard_offline_page
Date: Sep 2009
KernelVersion: 2.6.33
Contact: andi@firstfloor.org
Description:
Hard-offline the memory page containing the physical
address written into this file. Input is a hex number
specifying the physical address of the page. The
kernel will then attempt to hard-offline the page, by
trying to drop the page or killing any owner or
triggering IO errors if needed. Note this may kill
any processes owning the page. The kernel will avoid
to access this page assuming it's poisoned by the
hardware.
The offlining is done in kernel specific granuality.
Normally it's the base page size of the kernel, but
this might change.
Return value is the size of the number, or a error when
the offlining failed.
Reading the file is not allowed.

2
Documentation/Changes
View File

@ -49,6 +49,8 @@ o oprofile 0.9 # oprofiled --version
o udev 081 # udevinfo -V
o grub 0.93 # grub --version
o mcelog 0.6
o iptables 1.4.1 # iptables -V
Kernel compilation
==================

2
Documentation/IO-mapping.txt
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@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ For such memory, you can do things like
* access only the 640k-1MB area, so anything else
* has to be remapped.
*/
char * baseptr = ioremap(0xFC000000, 1024*1024);
void __iomem *baseptr = ioremap(0xFC000000, 1024*1024);
/* write a 'A' to the offset 10 of the area */
writeb('A',baseptr+10);

0
Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt → Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt
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66
Documentation/acpi/method-customizing.txt Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
Linux ACPI Custom Control Method How To
=======================================
Written by Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Linux supports customizing ACPI control methods at runtime.
Users can use this to
1. override an existing method which may not work correctly,
or just for debugging purposes.
2. insert a completely new method in order to create a missing
method such as _OFF, _ON, _STA, _INI, etc.
For these cases, it is far simpler to dynamically install a single
control method rather than override the entire DSDT, because kernel
rebuild/reboot is not needed and test result can be got in minutes.
Note: Only ACPI METHOD can be overridden, any other object types like
"Device", "OperationRegion", are not recognized.
Note: The same ACPI control method can be overridden for many times,
and it's always the latest one that used by Linux/kernel.
1. override an existing method
a) get the ACPI table via ACPI sysfs I/F. e.g. to get the DSDT,
just run "cat /sys/firmware/acpi/tables/DSDT > /tmp/dsdt.dat"
b) disassemble the table by running "iasl -d dsdt.dat".
c) rewrite the ASL code of the method and save it in a new file,
d) package the new file (psr.asl) to an ACPI table format.
Here is an example of a customized \_SB._AC._PSR method,
DefinitionBlock ("", "SSDT", 1, "", "", 0x20080715)
{
External (ACON)
Method (\_SB_.AC._PSR, 0, NotSerialized)
{
Store ("In AC _PSR", Debug)
Return (ACON)
}
}
Note that the full pathname of the method in ACPI namespace
should be used.
And remember to use "External" to declare external objects.
e) assemble the file to generate the AML code of the method.
e.g. "iasl psr.asl" (psr.aml is generated as a result)
f) mount debugfs by "mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug"
g) override the old method via the debugfs by running
"cat /tmp/psr.aml > /sys/kernel/debug/acpi/custom_method"
2. insert a new method
This is easier than overriding an existing method.
We just need to create the ASL code of the method we want to
insert and then follow the step c) ~ g) in section 1.
3. undo your changes
The "undo" operation is not supported for a new inserted method
right now, i.e. we can not remove a method currently.
For an overrided method, in order to undo your changes, please
save a copy of the method original ASL code in step c) section 1,
and redo step c) ~ g) to override the method with the original one.
Note: We can use a kernel with multiple custom ACPI method running,
But each individual write to debugfs can implement a SINGLE
method override. i.e. if we want to insert/override multiple
ACPI methods, we need to redo step c) ~ g) for multiple times.

3
Documentation/blackfin/00-INDEX
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@ -1,9 +1,6 @@
00-INDEX
- This file
cache-lock.txt
- HOWTO for blackfin cache locking.
cachefeatures.txt
- Supported cache features.

6
Documentation/blackfin/Makefile Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
obj-m := gptimers-example.o
all: modules
modules clean:
$(MAKE) -C ../.. SUBDIRS=$(PWD) $@

48
Documentation/blackfin/cache-lock.txt
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@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
/*
* File: Documentation/blackfin/cache-lock.txt
* Based on:
* Author:
*
* Created:
* Description: This file contains the simple DMA Implementation for Blackfin
*
* Rev: $Id: cache-lock.txt 2384 2006-11-01 04:12:43Z magicyang $
*
* Modified:
* Copyright 2004-2006 Analog Devices Inc.
*
* Bugs: Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
*
*/
How to lock your code in cache in uClinux/blackfin
--------------------------------------------------
There are only a few steps required to lock your code into the cache.
Currently you can lock the code by Way.
Below are the interface provided for locking the cache.
1. cache_grab_lock(int Ways);
This function grab the lock for locking your code into the cache specified
by Ways.
2. cache_lock(int Ways);
This function should be called after your critical code has been executed.
Once the critical code exits, the code is now loaded into the cache. This
function locks the code into the cache.
So, the example sequence will be:
cache_grab_lock(WAY0_L); /* Grab the lock */
critical_code(); /* Execute the code of interest */
cache_lock(WAY0_L); /* Lock the cache */
Where WAY0_L signifies WAY0 locking.

10
Documentation/blackfin/cachefeatures.txt
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@ -41,16 +41,6 @@
icplb_flush();
dcplb_flush();
- Locking the cache.
cache_grab_lock();
cache_lock();
Please refer linux-2.6.x/Documentation/blackfin/cache-lock.txt for how to
lock the cache.
Locking the cache is optional feature.
- Miscellaneous cache functions.
flush_cache_all();

83
Documentation/blackfin/gptimers-example.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
/*
* Simple gptimers example
* http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=linux-kernel:drivers:gptimers
*
* Copyright 2007-2009 Analog Devices Inc.
*
* Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
*/
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/gptimers.h>
#include <asm/portmux.h>
/* ... random driver includes ... */
#define DRIVER_NAME "gptimer_example"
struct gptimer_data {
uint32_t period, width;
};
static struct gptimer_data data;
/* ... random driver state ... */
static irqreturn_t gptimer_example_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct gptimer_data *data = dev_id;
/* make sure it was our timer which caused the interrupt */
if (!get_gptimer_intr(TIMER5_id))
return IRQ_NONE;
/* read the width/period values that were captured for the waveform */
data->width = get_gptimer_pwidth(TIMER5_id);
data->period = get_gptimer_period(TIMER5_id);
/* acknowledge the interrupt */
clear_gptimer_intr(TIMER5_id);
/* tell the upper layers we took care of things */
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/* ... random driver code ... */
static int __init gptimer_example_init(void)
{
int ret;
/* grab the peripheral pins */
ret = peripheral_request(P_TMR5, DRIVER_NAME);
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE DRIVER_NAME ": peripheral request failed\n");
return ret;
}
/* grab the IRQ for the timer */
ret = request_irq(IRQ_TIMER5, gptimer_example_irq, IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME, &data);
if (ret) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE DRIVER_NAME ": IRQ request failed\n");
peripheral_free(P_TMR5);
return ret;
}
/* setup the timer and enable it */
set_gptimer_config(TIMER5_id, WDTH_CAP | PULSE_HI | PERIOD_CNT | IRQ_ENA);
enable_gptimers(TIMER5bit);
return 0;
}
module_init(gptimer_example_init);
static void __exit gptimer_example_exit(void)
{
disable_gptimers(TIMER5bit);
free_irq(IRQ_TIMER5, &data);
peripheral_free(P_TMR5);
}
module_exit(gptimer_example_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("BSD");

2
Documentation/block/00-INDEX
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@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
00-INDEX
- This file
as-iosched.txt
- Anticipatory IO scheduler
barrier.txt
- I/O Barriers
biodoc.txt

172
Documentation/block/as-iosched.txt
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@ -1,172 +0,0 @@
Anticipatory IO scheduler
-------------------------
Nick Piggin <piggin@cyberone.com.au> 13 Sep 2003
Attention! Database servers, especially those using "TCQ" disks should
investigate performance with the 'deadline' IO scheduler. Any system with high
disk performance requirements should do so, in fact.
If you see unusual performance characteristics of your disk systems, or you
see big performance regressions versus the deadline scheduler, please email
me. Database users don't bother unless you're willing to test a lot of patches
from me ;) its a known issue.
Also, users with hardware RAID controllers, doing striping, may find
highly variable performance results with using the as-iosched. The
as-iosched anticipatory implementation is based on the notion that a disk
device has only one physical seeking head. A striped RAID controller
actually has a head for each physical device in the logical RAID device.
However, setting the antic_expire (see tunable parameters below) produces
very similar behavior to the deadline IO scheduler.
Selecting IO schedulers
-----------------------
Refer to Documentation/block/switching-sched.txt for information on
selecting an io scheduler on a per-device basis.
Anticipatory IO scheduler Policies
----------------------------------
The as-iosched implementation implements several layers of policies
to determine when an IO request is dispatched to the disk controller.
Here are the policies outlined, in order of application.
1. one-way Elevator algorithm.
The elevator algorithm is similar to that used in deadline scheduler, with
the addition that it allows limited backward movement of the elevator
(i.e. seeks backwards). A seek backwards can occur when choosing between
two IO requests where one is behind the elevator's current position, and
the other is in front of the elevator's position. If the seek distance to
the request in back of the elevator is less than half the seek distance to
the request in front of the elevator, then the request in back can be chosen.
Backward seeks are also limited to a maximum of MAXBACK (1024*1024) sectors.
This favors forward movement of the elevator, while allowing opportunistic
"short" backward seeks.
2. FIFO expiration times for reads and for writes.
This is again very similar to the deadline IO scheduler. The expiration
times for requests on these lists is tunable using the parameters read_expire
and write_expire discussed below. When a read or a write expires in this way,
the IO scheduler will interrupt its current elevator sweep or read anticipation
to service the expired request.
3. Read and write request batching
A batch is a collection of read requests or a collection of write
requests. The as scheduler alternates dispatching read and write batches
to the driver. In the case a read batch, the scheduler submits read
requests to the driver as long as there are read requests to submit, and
the read batch time limit has not been exceeded (read_batch_expire).
The read batch time limit begins counting down only when there are
competing write requests pending.
In the case of a write batch, the scheduler submits write requests to
the driver as long as there are write requests available, and the
write batch time limit has not been exceeded (write_batch_expire).
However, the length of write batches will be gradually shortened
when read batches frequently exceed their time limit.
When changing between batch types, the scheduler waits for all requests
from the previous batch to complete before scheduling requests for the
next batch.
The read and write fifo expiration times described in policy 2 above
are checked only when in scheduling IO of a batch for the corresponding
(read/write) type. So for example, the read FIFO timeout values are
tested only during read batches. Likewise, the write FIFO timeout
values are tested only during write batches. For this reason,
it is generally not recommended for the read batch time
to be longer than the write expiration time, nor for the write batch
time to exceed the read expiration time (see tunable parameters below).
When the IO scheduler changes from a read to a write batch,
it begins the elevator from the request that is on the head of the
write expiration FIFO. Likewise, when changing from a write batch to
a read batch, scheduler begins the elevator from the first entry
on the read expiration FIFO.
4. Read anticipation.
Read anticipation occurs only when scheduling a read batch.
This implementation of read anticipation allows only one read request
to be dispatched to the disk controller at a time. In
contrast, many write requests may be dispatched to the disk controller
at a time during a write batch. It is this characteristic that can make
the anticipatory scheduler perform anomalously with controllers supporting
TCQ, or with hardware striped RAID devices. Setting the antic_expire
queue parameter (see below) to zero disables this behavior, and the
anticipatory scheduler behaves essentially like the deadline scheduler.
When read anticipation is enabled (antic_expire is not zero), reads
are dispatched to the disk controller one at a time.
At the end of each read request, the IO scheduler examines its next
candidate read request from its sorted read list. If that next request
is from the same process as the request that just completed,
or if the next request in the queue is "very close" to the
just completed request, it is dispatched immediately. Otherwise,
statistics (average think time, average seek distance) on the process
that submitted the just completed request are examined. If it seems
likely that that process will submit another request soon, and that
request is likely to be near the just completed request, then the IO
scheduler will stop dispatching more read requests for up to (antic_expire)
milliseconds, hoping that process will submit a new request near the one
that just completed. If such a request is made, then it is dispatched
immediately. If the antic_expire wait time expires, then the IO scheduler
will dispatch the next read request from the sorted read queue.
To decide whether an anticipatory wait is worthwhile, the scheduler
maintains statistics for each process that can be used to compute
mean "think time" (the time between read requests), and mean seek
distance for that process. One observation is that these statistics
are associated with each process, but those statistics are not associated
with a specific IO device. So for example, if a process is doing IO
on several file systems on separate devices, the statistics will be
a combination of IO behavior from all those devices.
Tuning the anticipatory IO scheduler
------------------------------------
When using 'as', the anticipatory IO scheduler there are 5 parameters under
/sys/block/*/queue/iosched/. All are units of milliseconds.
The parameters are:
* read_expire
Controls how long until a read request becomes "expired". It also controls the
interval between which expired requests are served, so set to 50, a request
might take anywhere < 100ms to be serviced _if_ it is the next on the
expired list. Obviously request expiration strategies won't make the disk
go faster. The result basically equates to the timeslice a single reader
gets in the presence of other IO. 100*((seek time / read_expire) + 1) is
very roughly the % streaming read efficiency your disk should get with
multiple readers.
* read_batch_expire
Controls how much time a batch of reads is given before pending writes are
served. A higher value is more efficient. This might be set below read_expire
if writes are to be given higher priority than reads, but reads are to be
as efficient as possible when there are no writes. Generally though, it
should be some multiple of read_expire.
* write_expire, and
* write_batch_expire are equivalent to the above, for writes.
* antic_expire
Controls the maximum amount of time we can anticipate a good read (one
with a short seek distance from the most recently completed request) before
giving up. Many other factors may cause anticipation to be stopped early,
or some processes will not be "anticipated" at all. Should be a bit higher
for big seek time devices though not a linear correspondence - most
processes have only a few ms thinktime.
In addition to the tunables above there is a read-only file named est_time
which, when read, will show:
- The probability of a task exiting without a cooperating task
submitting an anticipated IO.
- The current mean think time.
- The seek distance used to determine if an incoming IO is better.

2
Documentation/block/biodoc.txt
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@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ a virtual address mapping (unlike the earlier scheme of virtual address
do not have a corresponding kernel virtual address space mapping) and
low-memory pages.
Note: Please refer to Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt for a discussion
Note: Please refer to Documentation/PCI/PCI-DMA-mapping.txt for a discussion
on PCI high mem DMA aspects and mapping of scatter gather lists, and support
for 64 bit PCI.

4
Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt
View File

@ -145,8 +145,8 @@ show_sampling_rate_max: THIS INTERFACE IS DEPRECATED, DON'T USE IT.
up_threshold: defines what the average CPU usage between the samplings
of 'sampling_rate' needs to be for the kernel to make a decision on
whether it should increase the frequency. For example when it is set
to its default value of '80' it means that between the checking
intervals the CPU needs to be on average more than 80% in use to then
to its default value of '95' it means that between the checking
intervals the CPU needs to be on average more than 95% in use to then
decide that the CPU frequency needs to be increased.
ignore_nice_load: this parameter takes a value of '0' or '1'. When

49
Documentation/cpu-hotplug.txt
View File

@ -315,41 +315,26 @@ A: The following are what is required for CPU hotplug infrastructure to work
Q: I need to ensure that a particular cpu is not removed when there is some
work specific to this cpu is in progress.
A: First switch the current thread context to preferred cpu
A: There are two ways. If your code can be run in interrupt context, use
smp_call_function_single(), otherwise use work_on_cpu(). Note that
work_on_cpu() is slow, and can fail due to out of memory:
int my_func_on_cpu(int cpu)
{
cpumask_t saved_mask, new_mask = CPU_MASK_NONE;
int curr_cpu, err = 0;
saved_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
cpu_set(cpu, new_mask);
err = set_cpus_allowed(current, new_mask);
if (err)
return err;
/*
* If we got scheduled out just after the return from
* set_cpus_allowed() before running the work, this ensures
* we stay locked.
*/
curr_cpu = get_cpu();
if (curr_cpu != cpu) {
err = -EAGAIN;
goto ret;
} else {
/*
* Do work : But cant sleep, since get_cpu() disables preempt
*/
}
ret:
put_cpu();
set_cpus_allowed(current, saved_mask);
return err;
}
int err;
get_online_cpus();
if (!cpu_online(cpu))
err = -EINVAL;
else
#if NEEDS_BLOCKING
err = work_on_cpu(cpu, __my_func_on_cpu, NULL);
#else
smp_call_function_single(cpu, __my_func_on_cpu, &err,
true);
#endif
put_online_cpus();
return err;
}
Q: How do we determine how many CPUs are available for hotplug.
A: There is no clear spec defined way from ACPI that can give us that

1
Documentation/dontdiff
View File

@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ gconf
gen-devlist
gen_crc32table
gen_init_cpio
generated
genheaders
genksyms
*_gray256.c

4
Documentation/driver-model/driver.txt
View File

@ -226,5 +226,5 @@ struct driver_attribute driver_attr_debug;
This can then be used to add and remove the attribute from the
driver's directory using:
int driver_create_file(struct device_driver *, struct driver_attribute *);
void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *, struct driver_attribute *);
int driver_create_file(struct device_driver *, const struct driver_attribute *);
void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *, const struct driver_attribute *);

4
Documentation/fault-injection/fault-injection.txt
View File

@ -143,8 +143,8 @@ o provide a way to configure fault attributes
failslab, fail_page_alloc, and fail_make_request use this way.
Helper functions:
init_fault_attr_entries(entries, attr, name);
void cleanup_fault_attr_entries(entries);
init_fault_attr_dentries(entries, attr, name);
void cleanup_fault_attr_dentries(entries);
- module parameters

68
Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
View File

@ -474,3 +474,71 @@ Why: Obsoleted by the adt7475 driver.
Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
---------------------------
What: Support for lcd_switch and display_get in asus-laptop driver
When: March 2010
Why: These two features use non-standard interfaces. There are the
only features that really need multiple path to guess what's
the right method name on a specific laptop.
Removing them will allow to remove a lot of code an significantly
clean the drivers.
This will affect the backlight code which won't be able to know
if the backlight is on or off. The platform display file will also be
write only (like the one in eeepc-laptop).
This should'nt affect a lot of user because they usually know
when their display is on or off.
Who: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
----------------------------
What: usbvideo quickcam_messenger driver
When: 2.6.35
Files: drivers/media/video/usbvideo/quickcam_messenger.[ch]
Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_stv06xx
Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
----------------------------
What: ov511 v4l1 driver
When: 2.6.35
Files: drivers/media/video/ov511.[ch]
Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_ov519
Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
----------------------------
What: w9968cf v4l1 driver
When: 2.6.35
Files: drivers/media/video/w9968cf*.[ch]
Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_ov519
Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
----------------------------
What: ovcamchip sensor framework
When: 2.6.35
Files: drivers/media/video/ovcamchip/*
Why: Only used by obsoleted v4l1 drivers
Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
----------------------------
What: stv680 v4l1 driver
When: 2.6.35
Files: drivers/media/video/stv680.[ch]
Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_stv0680
Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
----------------------------
What: zc0301 v4l driver
When: 2.6.35
Files: drivers/media/video/zc0301/*
Why: Duplicate functionality with the gspca_zc3xx driver, zc0301 only
supports 2 USB-ID's (because it only supports a limited set of
sensors) wich are also supported by the gspca_zc3xx driver
(which supports 53 USB-ID's in total)
Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>

12
Documentation/filesystems/00-INDEX
View File

@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
00-INDEX
- this file (info on some of the filesystems supported by linux).
Exporting
- explanation of how to make filesystems exportable.
Locking
- info on locking rules as they pertain to Linux VFS.
9p.txt
@ -68,12 +66,8 @@ mandatory-locking.txt
- info on the Linux implementation of Sys V mandatory file locking.
ncpfs.txt
- info on Novell Netware(tm) filesystem using NCP protocol.
nfs41-server.txt
- info on the Linux server implementation of NFSv4 minor version 1.
nfs-rdma.txt
- how to install and setup the Linux NFS/RDMA client and server software.
nfsroot.txt
- short guide on setting up a diskless box with NFS root filesystem.
nfs/
- nfs-related documentation.
nilfs2.txt
- info and mount options for the NILFS2 filesystem.
ntfs.txt
@ -92,8 +86,6 @@ relay.txt
- info on relay, for efficient streaming from kernel to user space.
romfs.txt
- description of the ROMFS filesystem.
rpc-cache.txt
- introduction to the caching mechanisms in the sunrpc layer.
seq_file.txt
- how to use the seq_file API
sharedsubtree.txt

2
Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
View File

@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ nobarrier This also requires an IO stack which can support
also be used to enable or disable barriers, for
consistency with other ext4 mount options.
inode_readahead=n This tuning parameter controls the maximum
inode_readahead_blks=n This tuning parameter controls the maximum
number of inode table blocks that ext4's inode
table readahead algorithm will pre-read into
the buffer cache. The default value is 32 blocks.

16
Documentation/filesystems/nfs/00-INDEX Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
00-INDEX
- this file (nfs-related documentation).
Exporting
- explanation of how to make filesystems exportable.
knfsd-stats.txt
- statistics which the NFS server makes available to user space.
nfs.txt
- nfs client, and DNS resolution for fs_locations.
nfs41-server.txt
- info on the Linux server implementation of NFSv4 minor version 1.
nfs-rdma.txt
- how to install and setup the Linux NFS/RDMA client and server software
nfsroot.txt
- short guide on setting up a diskless box with NFS root filesystem.
rpc-cache.txt
- introduction to the caching mechanisms in the sunrpc layer.

0
Documentation/filesystems/Exporting → Documentation/filesystems/nfs/Exporting
View File

0
Documentation/filesystems/knfsd-stats.txt → Documentation/filesystems/nfs/knfsd-stats.txt
View File

0
Documentation/filesystems/nfs-rdma.txt → Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfs-rdma.txt
View File

0
Documentation/filesystems/nfs.txt → Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfs.txt
View File

9
Documentation/filesystems/nfs41-server.txt → Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfs41-server.txt
View File

@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ interoperability problems with future clients. Known issues:
conformant with the spec (for example, we don't use kerberos
on the backchannel correctly).
- no trunking support: no clients currently take advantage of
trunking, but this is a mandatory failure, and its use is
trunking, but this is a mandatory feature, and its use is
recommended to clients in a number of places. (E.g. to ensure
timely renewal in case an existing connection's retry timeouts
have gotten too long; see section 8.3 of the draft.)
@ -213,3 +213,10 @@ The following cases aren't supported yet:
DESTROY_CLIENTID, DESTROY_SESSION, EXCHANGE_ID.
* DESTROY_SESSION MUST be the final operation in the COMPOUND request.
Nonstandard compound limitations:
* No support for a sessions fore channel RPC compound that requires both a
ca_maxrequestsize request and a ca_maxresponsesize reply, so we may
fail to live up to the promise we made in CREATE_SESSION fore channel
negotiation.
* No more than one IO operation (read, write, readdir) allowed per
compound.

0
Documentation/filesystems/nfsroot.txt → Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt
View File

0
Documentation/filesystems/rpc-cache.txt → Documentation/filesystems/nfs/rpc-cache.txt
View File

2
Documentation/filesystems/nilfs2.txt
View File

@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ described in the man pages included in the package.
Project web page: http://www.nilfs.org/en/
Download page: http://www.nilfs.org/en/download.html
Git tree web page: http://www.nilfs.org/git/
NILFS mailing lists: http://www.nilfs.org/mailman/listinfo/users
List info: http://vger.kernel.org/vger-lists.html#linux-nilfs
Caveats
=======

2
Documentation/filesystems/porting
View File

@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ Callers of notify_change() need ->i_mutex now.
New super_block field "struct export_operations *s_export_op" for
explicit support for exporting, e.g. via NFS. The structure is fully
documented at its declaration in include/linux/fs.h, and in
Documentation/filesystems/Exporting.
Documentation/filesystems/nfs/Exporting.
Briefly it allows for the definition of decode_fh and encode_fh operations
to encode and decode filehandles, and allows the filesystem to use

2
Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
View File

@ -177,7 +177,6 @@ read the file /proc/PID/status:
CapBnd: ffffffffffffffff
voluntary_ctxt_switches: 0
nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches: 1
Stack usage: 12 kB
This shows you nearly the same information you would get if you viewed it with
the ps command. In fact, ps uses the proc file system to obtain its
@ -231,7 +230,6 @@ Table 1-2: Contents of the statm files (as of 2.6.30-rc7)
Mems_allowed_list Same as previous, but in "list format"
voluntary_ctxt_switches number of voluntary context switches
nonvoluntary_ctxt_switches number of non voluntary context switches
Stack usage: stack usage high water mark (round up to page size)
..............................................................................
Table 1-3: Contents of the statm files (as of 2.6.8-rc3)

12
Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt
View File

@ -91,8 +91,8 @@ struct device_attribute {
const char *buf, size_t count);
};
int device_create_file(struct device *, struct device_attribute *);
void device_remove_file(struct device *, struct device_attribute *);
int device_create_file(struct device *, const struct device_attribute *);
void device_remove_file(struct device *, const struct device_attribute *);
It also defines this helper for defining device attributes:
@ -316,8 +316,8 @@ DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store);
Creation/Removal:
int device_create_file(struct device *device, struct device_attribute * attr);
void device_remove_file(struct device * dev, struct device_attribute * attr);
int device_create_file(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute * attr);
void device_remove_file(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute * attr);
- bus drivers (include/linux/device.h)
@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ DRIVER_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
Creation/Removal:
int driver_create_file(struct device_driver *, struct driver_attribute *);
void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *, struct driver_attribute *);
int driver_create_file(struct device_driver *, const struct driver_attribute *);
void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *, const struct driver_attribute *);

102
Documentation/hwmon/amc6821 Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
Kernel driver amc6821
=====================
Supported chips:
Texas Instruments AMC6821
Prefix: 'amc6821'
Addresses scanned: 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e
Datasheet: http://focus.ti.com/docs/prod/folders/print/amc6821.html
Authors:
Tomaz Mertelj <tomaz.mertelj@guest.arnes.si>
Description
-----------
This driver implements support for the Texas Instruments amc6821 chip.
The chip has one on-chip and one remote temperature sensor and one pwm fan
regulator.
The pwm can be controlled either from software or automatically.
The driver provides the following sensor accesses in sysfs:
temp1_input ro on-chip temperature
temp1_min rw "
temp1_max rw "
temp1_crit rw "
temp1_min_alarm ro "
temp1_max_alarm ro "
temp1_crit_alarm ro "
temp2_input ro remote temperature
temp2_min rw "
temp2_max rw "
temp2_crit rw "
temp2_min_alarm ro "
temp2_max_alarm ro "
temp2_crit_alarm ro "
temp2_fault ro "
fan1_input ro tachometer speed
fan1_min rw "
fan1_max rw "
fan1_fault ro "
fan1_div rw Fan divisor can be either 2 or 4.
pwm1 rw pwm1
pwm1_enable rw regulator mode, 1=open loop, 2=fan controlled
by remote temperature, 3=fan controlled by
combination of the on-chip temperature and
remote-sensor temperature,
pwm1_auto_channels_temp ro 1 if pwm_enable==2, 3 if pwm_enable==3
pwm1_auto_point1_pwm ro Hardwired to 0, shared for both
temperature channels.
pwm1_auto_point2_pwm rw This value is shared for both temperature
channels.
pwm1_auto_point3_pwm rw Hardwired to 255, shared for both
temperature channels.
temp1_auto_point1_temp ro Hardwired to temp2_auto_point1_temp
which is rw. Below this temperature fan stops.
temp1_auto_point2_temp rw The low-temperature limit of the proportional
range. Below this temperature
pwm1 = pwm1_auto_point2_pwm. It can go from
0 degree C to 124 degree C in steps of
4 degree C. Read it out after writing to get
the actual value.
temp1_auto_point3_temp rw Above this temperature fan runs at maximum
speed. It can go from temp1_auto_point2_temp.
It can only have certain discrete values
which depend on temp1_auto_point2_temp and
pwm1_auto_point2_pwm. Read it out after
writing to get the actual value.
temp2_auto_point1_temp rw Must be between 0 degree C and 63 degree C and
it defines the passive cooling temperature.
Below this temperature the fan stops in
the closed loop mode.
temp2_auto_point2_temp rw The low-temperature limit of the proportional
range. Below this temperature
pwm1 = pwm1_auto_point2_pwm. It can go from
0 degree C to 124 degree C in steps
of 4 degree C.
temp2_auto_point3_temp rw Above this temperature fan runs at maximum
speed. It can only have certain discrete
values which depend on temp2_auto_point2_temp
and pwm1_auto_point2_pwm. Read it out after
writing to get actual value.
Module parameters
-----------------
If your board has a BIOS that initializes the amc6821 correctly, you should
load the module with: init=0.
If your board BIOS doesn't initialize the chip, or you want
different settings, you can set the following parameters:
init=1,
pwminv: 0 default pwm output, 1 inverts pwm output.

65
Documentation/hwmon/k10temp Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
Kernel driver k10temp
=====================
Supported chips:
* AMD Family 10h processors:
Socket F: Quad-Core/Six-Core/Embedded Opteron (but see below)
Socket AM2+: Quad-Core Opteron, Phenom (II) X3/X4, Athlon X2 (but see below)
Socket AM3: Quad-Core Opteron, Athlon/Phenom II X2/X3/X4, Sempron II
Socket S1G3: Athlon II, Sempron, Turion II
* AMD Family 11h processors:
Socket S1G2: Athlon (X2), Sempron (X2), Turion X2 (Ultra)
Prefix: 'k10temp'
Addresses scanned: PCI space
Datasheets:
BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide (BKDG) For AMD Family 10h Processors:
http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/31116.pdf
BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide (BKDG) for AMD Family 11h Processors:
http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/41256.pdf
Revision Guide for AMD Family 10h Processors:
http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/41322.pdf
Revision Guide for AMD Family 11h Processors:
http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/41788.pdf
AMD Family 11h Processor Power and Thermal Data Sheet for Notebooks:
http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/43373.pdf
AMD Family 10h Server and Workstation Processor Power and Thermal Data Sheet:
http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/43374.pdf
AMD Family 10h Desktop Processor Power and Thermal Data Sheet:
http://support.amd.com/us/Processor_TechDocs/43375.pdf
Author: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Description
-----------
This driver permits reading of the internal temperature sensor of AMD
Family 10h and 11h processors.
All these processors have a sensor, but on those for Socket F or AM2+,
the sensor may return inconsistent values (erratum 319). The driver
will refuse to load on these revisions unless you specify the "force=1"
module parameter.
Due to technical reasons, the driver can detect only the mainboard's
socket type, not the processor's actual capabilities. Therefore, if you
are using an AM3 processor on an AM2+ mainboard, you can safely use the
"force=1" parameter.
There is one temperature measurement value, available as temp1_input in
sysfs. It is measured in degrees Celsius with a resolution of 1/8th degree.
Please note that it is defined as a relative value; to quote the AMD manual:
Tctl is the processor temperature control value, used by the platform to
control cooling systems. Tctl is a non-physical temperature on an
arbitrary scale measured in degrees. It does _not_ represent an actual
physical temperature like die or case temperature. Instead, it specifies
the processor temperature relative to the point at which the system must
supply the maximum cooling for the processor's specified maximum case
temperature and maximum thermal power dissipation.
The maximum value for Tctl is available in the file temp1_max.
If the BIOS has enabled hardware temperature control, the threshold at
which the processor will throttle itself to avoid damage is available in
temp1_crit and temp1_crit_hyst.

10
Documentation/infiniband/ipoib.txt
View File

@ -36,11 +36,11 @@ Datagram vs Connected modes
fabric with a 2K MTU, the IPoIB MTU will be 2048 - 4 = 2044 bytes.
In connected mode, the IB RC (Reliable Connected) transport is used.
Connected mode is to takes advantage of the connected nature of the
IB transport and allows an MTU up to the maximal IP packet size of
64K, which reduces the number of IP packets needed for handling
large UDP datagrams, TCP segments, etc and increases the performance
for large messages.
Connected mode takes advantage of the connected nature of the IB
transport and allows an MTU up to the maximal IP packet size of 64K,
which reduces the number of IP packets needed for handling large UDP
datagrams, TCP segments, etc and increases the performance for large
messages.
In connected mode, the interface's UD QP is still used for multicast
and communication with peers that don't support connected mode. In

48
Documentation/input/multi-touch-protocol.txt
View File

@ -27,12 +27,30 @@ set of events/packets.
A set of ABS_MT events with the desired properties is defined. The events
are divided into categories, to allow for partial implementation. The
minimum set consists of ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, ABS_MT_POSITION_X and
ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, which allows for multiple fingers to be tracked. If the
device supports it, the ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR may be used to provide the size
of the approaching finger. Anisotropy and direction may be specified with
ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR, ABS_MT_WIDTH_MINOR and ABS_MT_ORIENTATION. The
ABS_MT_TOOL_TYPE may be used to specify whether the touching tool is a
minimum set consists of ABS_MT_POSITION_X and ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, which
allows for multiple fingers to be tracked. If the device supports it, the
ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR and ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR may be used to provide the size
of the contact area and approaching finger, respectively.
The TOUCH and WIDTH parameters have a geometrical interpretation; imagine
looking through a window at someone gently holding a finger against the
glass. You will see two regions, one inner region consisting of the part
of the finger actually touching the glass, and one outer region formed by
the perimeter of the finger. The diameter of the inner region is the
ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, the diameter of the outer region is
ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR. Now imagine the person pressing the finger harder
against the glass. The inner region will increase, and in general, the
ratio ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR / ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR, which is always smaller than
unity, is related to the finger pressure. For pressure-based devices,
ABS_MT_PRESSURE may be used to provide the pressure on the contact area
instead.
In addition to the MAJOR parameters, the oval shape of the finger can be
described by adding the MINOR parameters, such that MAJOR and MINOR are the
major and minor axis of an ellipse. Finally, the orientation of the oval
shape can be describe with the ORIENTATION parameter.
The ABS_MT_TOOL_TYPE may be used to specify whether the touching tool is a
finger or a pen or something else. Devices with more granular information
may specify general shapes as blobs, i.e., as a sequence of rectangular
shapes grouped together by an ABS_MT_BLOB_ID. Finally, for the few devices
@ -42,11 +60,9 @@ report finger tracking from hardware [5].
Here is what a minimal event sequence for a two-finger touch would look
like:
ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR
ABS_MT_POSITION_X
ABS_MT_POSITION_Y
SYN_MT_REPORT
ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR
ABS_MT_POSITION_X
ABS_MT_POSITION_Y
SYN_MT_REPORT
@ -87,6 +103,12 @@ the contact. The ratio ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR / ABS_MT_WIDTH_MAJOR approximates
the notion of pressure. The fingers of the hand and the palm all have
different characteristic widths [1].
ABS_MT_PRESSURE
The pressure, in arbitrary units, on the contact area. May be used instead
of TOUCH and WIDTH for pressure-based devices or any device with a spatial
signal intensity distribution.
ABS_MT_ORIENTATION
The orientation of the ellipse. The value should describe a signed quarter
@ -170,6 +192,16 @@ There are a few devices that support trackingID in hardware. User space can
make use of these native identifiers to reduce bandwidth and cpu usage.
Gestures
--------
In the specific application of creating gesture events, the TOUCH and WIDTH
parameters can be used to, e.g., approximate finger pressure or distinguish
between index finger and thumb. With the addition of the MINOR parameters,
one can also distinguish between a sweeping finger and a pointing finger,
and with ORIENTATION, one can detect twisting of fingers.
Notes
-----

203
Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt
View File

@ -56,10 +56,11 @@ Following this convention is good because:
(5) When following the convention, the driver code can use generic
code to copy the parameters between user and kernel space.
This table lists ioctls visible from user land for Linux/i386. It contains
most drivers up to 2.3.14, but I know I am missing some.
This table lists ioctls visible from user land for Linux/x86. It contains
most drivers up to 2.6.31, but I know I am missing some. There has been
no attempt to list non-X86 architectures or ioctls from drivers/staging/.
Code Seq# Include File Comments
Code Seq#(hex) Include File Comments
========================================================
0x00 00-1F linux/fs.h conflict!
0x00 00-1F scsi/scsi_ioctl.h conflict!
@ -69,119 +70,228 @@ Code Seq# Include File Comments
0x03 all linux/hdreg.h
0x04 D2-DC linux/umsdos_fs.h Dead since 2.6.11, but don't reuse these.
0x06 all linux/lp.h
0x09 all linux/md.h
0x09 all linux/raid/md_u.h
0x10 00-0F drivers/char/s390/vmcp.h
0x12 all linux/fs.h
linux/blkpg.h
0x1b all InfiniBand Subsystem <http://www.openib.org/>
0x20 all drivers/cdrom/cm206.h
0x22 all scsi/sg.h
'#' 00-3F IEEE 1394 Subsystem Block for the entire subsystem
'$' 00-0F linux/perf_counter.h, linux/perf_event.h
'1' 00-1F <linux/timepps.h> PPS kit from Ulrich Windl
<ftp://ftp.de.kernel.org/pub/linux/daemons/ntp/PPS/>
'2' 01-04 linux/i2o.h
'3' 00-0F drivers/s390/char/raw3270.h conflict!
'3' 00-1F linux/suspend_ioctls.h conflict!
and kernel/power/user.c
'8' all SNP8023 advanced NIC card
<mailto:mcr@solidum.com>
'A' 00-1F linux/apm_bios.h
'@' 00-0F linux/radeonfb.h conflict!
'@' 00-0F drivers/video/aty/aty128fb.c conflict!
'A' 00-1F linux/apm_bios.h conflict!
'A' 00-0F linux/agpgart.h conflict!
and drivers/char/agp/compat_ioctl.h
'A' 00-7F sound/asound.h conflict!
'B' 00-1F linux/cciss_ioctl.h conflict!
'B' 00-0F include/linux/pmu.h conflict!
'B' C0-FF advanced bbus
<mailto:maassen@uni-freiburg.de>
'C' all linux/soundcard.h
'C' all linux/soundcard.h conflict!
'C' 01-2F linux/capi.h conflict!
'C' F0-FF drivers/net/wan/cosa.h conflict!
'D' all arch/s390/include/asm/dasd.h
'E' all linux/input.h
'F' all linux/fb.h
'H' all linux/hiddev.h
'I' all linux/isdn.h
'D' 40-5F drivers/scsi/dpt/dtpi_ioctl.h
'D' 05 drivers/scsi/pmcraid.h
'E' all linux/input.h conflict!
'E' 00-0F xen/evtchn.h conflict!
'F' all linux/fb.h conflict!
'F' 01-02 drivers/scsi/pmcraid.h conflict!
'F' 20 drivers/video/fsl-diu-fb.h conflict!
'F' 20 drivers/video/intelfb/intelfb.h conflict!
'F' 20 linux/ivtvfb.h conflict!
'F' 20 linux/matroxfb.h conflict!
'F' 20 drivers/video/aty/atyfb_base.c conflict!
'F' 00-0F video/da8xx-fb.h conflict!
'F' 80-8F linux/arcfb.h conflict!
'F' DD video/sstfb.h conflict!
'G' 00-3F drivers/misc/sgi-gru/grulib.h conflict!
'G' 00-0F linux/gigaset_dev.h conflict!
'H' 00-7F linux/hiddev.h conflict!
'H' 00-0F linux/hidraw.h conflict!
'H' 00-0F sound/asound.h conflict!
'H' 20-40 sound/asound_fm.h conflict!
'H' 80-8F sound/sfnt_info.h conflict!
'H' 10-8F sound/emu10k1.h conflict!
'H' 10-1F sound/sb16_csp.h conflict!
'H' 10-1F sound/hda_hwdep.h conflict!
'H' 40-4F sound/hdspm.h conflict!
'H' 40-4F sound/hdsp.h conflict!
'H' 90 sound/usb/usx2y/usb_stream.h
'H' C0-F0 net/bluetooth/hci.h conflict!
'H' C0-DF net/bluetooth/hidp/hidp.h conflict!
'H' C0-DF net/bluetooth/cmtp/cmtp.h conflict!
'H' C0-DF net/bluetooth/bnep/bnep.h conflict!
'I' all linux/isdn.h conflict!
'I' 00-0F drivers/isdn/divert/isdn_divert.h conflict!
'I' 40-4F linux/mISDNif.h conflict!
'J' 00-1F drivers/scsi/gdth_ioctl.h
'K' all linux/kd.h
'L' 00-1F linux/loop.h
'L' 20-2F driver/usb/misc/vstusb.h
'L' 00-1F linux/loop.h conflict!
'L' 10-1F drivers/scsi/mpt2sas/mpt2sas_ctl.h conflict!
'L' 20-2F linux/usb/vstusb.h
'L' E0-FF linux/ppdd.h encrypted disk device driver
<http://linux01.gwdg.de/~alatham/ppdd.html>
'M' all linux/soundcard.h
'M' all linux/soundcard.h conflict!
'M' 01-16 mtd/mtd-abi.h conflict!
and drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c
'M' 01-03 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.h
'M' 00-0F drivers/video/fsl-diu-fb.h conflict!
'N' 00-1F drivers/usb/scanner.h
'O' 00-02 include/mtd/ubi-user.h UBI
'P' all linux/soundcard.h
'O' 00-06 mtd/ubi-user.h UBI
'P' all linux/soundcard.h conflict!
'P' 60-6F sound/sscape_ioctl.h conflict!
'P' 00-0F drivers/usb/class/usblp.c conflict!
'Q' all linux/soundcard.h
'R' 00-1F linux/random.h
'R' 00-1F linux/random.h conflict!
'R' 01 linux/rfkill.h conflict!
'R' 01-0F media/rds.h conflict!
'R' C0-DF net/bluetooth/rfcomm.h
'S' all linux/cdrom.h conflict!
'S' 80-81 scsi/scsi_ioctl.h conflict!
'S' 82-FF scsi/scsi.h conflict!
'S' 00-7F sound/asequencer.h conflict!
'T' all linux/soundcard.h conflict!
'T' 00-AF sound/asound.h conflict!
'T' all arch/x86/include/asm/ioctls.h conflict!
'U' 00-EF linux/drivers/usb/usb.h
'V' all linux/vt.h
'T' C0-DF linux/if_tun.h conflict!
'U' all sound/asound.h conflict!
'U' 00-0F drivers/media/video/uvc/uvcvideo.h conflict!
'U' 00-CF linux/uinput.h conflict!
'U' 00-EF linux/usbdevice_fs.h
'U' C0-CF drivers/bluetooth/hci_uart.h
'V' all linux/vt.h conflict!
'V' all linux/videodev2.h conflict!
'V' C0 linux/ivtvfb.h conflict!
'V' C0 linux/ivtv.h conflict!
'V' C0 media/davinci/vpfe_capture.h conflict!
'V' C0 media/si4713.h conflict!
'V' C0-CF drivers/media/video/mxb.h conflict!
'W' 00-1F linux/watchdog.h conflict!
'W' 00-1F linux/wanrouter.h conflict!
'X' all linux/xfs_fs.h
'W' 00-3F sound/asound.h conflict!
'X' all fs/xfs/xfs_fs.h conflict!
and fs/xfs/linux-2.6/xfs_ioctl32.h
and include/linux/falloc.h
and linux/fs.h
'X' all fs/ocfs2/ocfs_fs.h conflict!
'X' 01 linux/pktcdvd.h conflict!
'Y' all linux/cyclades.h
'[' 00-07 linux/usb/usbtmc.h USB Test and Measurement Devices
'Z' 14-15 drivers/message/fusion/mptctl.h
'[' 00-07 linux/usb/tmc.h USB Test and Measurement Devices
<mailto:gregkh@suse.de>
'a' all ATM on linux
'a' all linux/atm*.h, linux/sonet.h ATM on linux
<http://lrcwww.epfl.ch/linux-atm/magic.html>
'b' 00-FF bit3 vme host bridge
'b' 00-FF conflict! bit3 vme host bridge
<mailto:natalia@nikhefk.nikhef.nl>
'b' 00-0F media/bt819.h conflict!
'c' all linux/cm4000_cs.h conflict!
'c' 00-7F linux/comstats.h conflict!
'c' 00-7F linux/coda.h conflict!
'c' 80-9F arch/s390/include/asm/chsc.h
'c' A0-AF arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
'c' 00-1F linux/chio.h conflict!
'c' 80-9F arch/s390/include/asm/chsc.h conflict!
'c' A0-AF arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h conflict!
'd' 00-FF linux/char/drm/drm/h conflict!
'd' 02-40 pcmcia/ds.h conflict!
'd' 10-3F drivers/media/video/dabusb.h conflict!
'd' C0-CF drivers/media/video/saa7191.h conflict!
'd' F0-FF linux/digi1.h
'e' all linux/digi1.h conflict!
'e' 00-1F net/irda/irtty.h conflict!
'f' 00-1F linux/ext2_fs.h
'h' 00-7F Charon filesystem
'e' 00-1F drivers/net/irda/irtty-sir.h conflict!
'f' 00-1F linux/ext2_fs.h conflict!
'f' 00-1F linux/ext3_fs.h conflict!
'f' 00-0F fs/jfs/jfs_dinode.h conflict!
'f' 00-0F fs/ext4/ext4.h conflict!
'f' 00-0F linux/fs.h conflict!
'f' 00-0F fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h conflict!
'g' 00-0F linux/usb/gadgetfs.h
'g' 20-2F linux/usb/g_printer.h
'h' 00-7F conflict! Charon filesystem
<mailto:zapman@interlan.net>
'i' 00-3F linux/i2o.h
'h' 00-1F linux/hpet.h conflict!
'i' 00-3F linux/i2o-dev.h conflict!
'i' 0B-1F linux/ipmi.h conflict!
'i' 80-8F linux/i8k.h
'j' 00-3F linux/joystick.h
'k' 00-0F linux/spi/spidev.h conflict!
'k' 00-05 video/kyro.h conflict!
'l' 00-3F linux/tcfs_fs.h transparent cryptographic file system
<http://mikonos.dia.unisa.it/tcfs>
'l' 40-7F linux/udf_fs_i.h in development:
<http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-udf/>
'm' 00-09 linux/mmtimer.h
'm' 00-09 linux/mmtimer.h conflict!
'm' all linux/mtio.h conflict!
'm' all linux/soundcard.h conflict!
'm' all linux/synclink.h conflict!
'm' 00-19 drivers/message/fusion/mptctl.h conflict!
'm' 00 drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h conflict!
'm' 00-1F net/irda/irmod.h conflict!
'n' 00-7F linux/ncp_fs.h
'n' 00-7F linux/ncp_fs.h and fs/ncpfs/ioctl.c
'n' 80-8F linux/nilfs2_fs.h NILFS2
'n' E0-FF video/matrox.h matroxfb
'n' E0-FF linux/matroxfb.h matroxfb
'o' 00-1F fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h OCFS2
'o' 00-03 include/mtd/ubi-user.h conflict! (OCFS2 and UBI overlaps)
'o' 40-41 include/mtd/ubi-user.h UBI
'o' 01-A1 include/linux/dvb/*.h DVB
'o' 00-03 mtd/ubi-user.h conflict! (OCFS2 and UBI overlaps)
'o' 40-41 mtd/ubi-user.h UBI
'o' 01-A1 linux/dvb/*.h DVB
'p' 00-0F linux/phantom.h conflict! (OpenHaptics needs this)
'p' 00-1F linux/rtc.h conflict!
'p' 00-3F linux/mc146818rtc.h conflict!
'p' 40-7F linux/nvram.h
'p' 80-9F user-space parport
'p' 80-9F linux/ppdev.h user-space parport
<mailto:tim@cyberelk.net>
'p' a1-a4 linux/pps.h LinuxPPS
'p' A1-A4 linux/pps.h LinuxPPS
<mailto:giometti@linux.it>
'q' 00-1F linux/serio.h
'q' 80-FF Internet PhoneJACK, Internet LineJACK
<http://www.quicknet.net>
'r' 00-1F linux/msdos_fs.h
'q' 80-FF linux/telephony.h Internet PhoneJACK, Internet LineJACK
linux/ixjuser.h <http://www.quicknet.net>
'r' 00-1F linux/msdos_fs.h and fs/fat/dir.c
's' all linux/cdk.h
't' 00-7F linux/if_ppp.h
't' 80-8F linux/isdn_ppp.h
't' 90 linux/toshiba.h
'u' 00-1F linux/smb_fs.h
'v' 00-1F linux/ext2_fs.h conflict!
'v' all linux/videodev.h conflict!
'v' 00-1F linux/ext2_fs.h conflict!
'v' 00-1F linux/fs.h conflict!
'v' 00-0F linux/sonypi.h conflict!
'v' C0-CF drivers/media/video/ov511.h conflict!
'v' C0-DF media/pwc-ioctl.h conflict!
'v' C0-FF linux/meye.h conflict!
'v' C0-CF drivers/media/video/zoran/zoran.h conflict!
'v' D0-DF drivers/media/video/cpia2/cpia2dev.h conflict!
'w' all CERN SCI driver
'y' 00-1F packet based user level communications
<mailto:zapman@interlan.net>
'z' 00-3F CAN bus card
'z' 00-3F CAN bus card conflict!
<mailto:hdstich@connectu.ulm.circular.de>
'z' 40-7F CAN bus card
'z' 40-7F CAN bus card conflict!
<mailto:oe@port.de>
'z' 10-4F drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.h conflict!
0x80 00-1F linux/fb.h
0x81 00-1F linux/videotext.h
0x88 00-3F media/ovcamchip.h
0x89 00-06 arch/x86/include/asm/sockios.h
0x89 0B-DF linux/sockios.h
0x89 E0-EF linux/sockios.h SIOCPROTOPRIVATE range
0x89 E0-EF linux/dn.h PROTOPRIVATE range
0x89 F0-FF linux/sockios.h SIOCDEVPRIVATE range
0x8B all linux/wireless.h
0x8C 00-3F WiNRADiO driver
<http://www.proximity.com.au/~brian/winradio/>
0x90 00 drivers/cdrom/sbpcd.h
0x92 00-0F drivers/usb/mon/mon_bin.c
0x93 60-7F linux/auto_fs.h
0x94 all fs/btrfs/ioctl.h
0x99 00-0F 537-Addinboard driver
<mailto:buk@buks.ipn.de>
0xA0 all linux/sdp/sdp.h Industrial Device Project
@ -192,17 +302,22 @@ Code Seq# Include File Comments
0xAB 00-1F linux/nbd.h
0xAC 00-1F linux/raw.h
0xAD 00 Netfilter device in development:
<mailto:rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
<mailto:rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
0xAE all linux/kvm.h Kernel-based Virtual Machine
<mailto:kvm@vger.kernel.org>
0xB0 all RATIO devices in development:
<mailto:vgo@ratio.de>
0xB1 00-1F PPPoX <mailto:mostrows@styx.uwaterloo.ca>
0xC0 00-0F linux/usb/iowarrior.h
0xCB 00-1F CBM serial IEC bus in development:
<mailto:michael.klein@puffin.lb.shuttle.de>
0xCD 01 linux/reiserfs_fs.h
0xCF 02 fs/cifs/ioctl.c
0xDB 00-0F drivers/char/mwave/mwavepub.h
0xDD 00-3F ZFCP device driver see drivers/s390/scsi/
<mailto:aherrman@de.ibm.com>
0xF3 00-3F video/sisfb.h sisfb (in development)
0xF3 00-3F drivers/usb/misc/sisusbvga/sisusb.h sisfb (in development)
<mailto:thomas@winischhofer.net>
0xF4 00-1F video/mbxfb.h mbxfb
<mailto:raph@8d.com>
0xFD all linux/dm-ioctl.h

14
Documentation/kbuild/kbuild.txt
View File

@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
Output files
modules.order
--------------------------------------------------
This file records the order in which modules appear in Makefiles. This
is used by modprobe to deterministically resolve aliases that match
multiple modules.
modules.builtin
--------------------------------------------------
This file lists all modules that are built into the kernel. This is used
by modprobe to not fail when trying to load something builtin.
Environment variables
KCPPFLAGS

8
Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.txt
View File

@ -103,10 +103,16 @@ KCONFIG_AUTOCONFIG
This environment variable can be set to specify the path & name of the
"auto.conf" file. Its default value is "include/config/auto.conf".
KCONFIG_TRISTATE
--------------------------------------------------
This environment variable can be set to specify the path & name of the
"tristate.conf" file. Its default value is "include/config/tristate.conf".
KCONFIG_AUTOHEADER
--------------------------------------------------
This environment variable can be set to specify the path & name of the
"autoconf.h" (header) file. Its default value is "include/linux/autoconf.h".
"autoconf.h" (header) file.
Its default value is "include/generated/autoconf.h".
======================================================================

12
Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt
View File

@ -214,11 +214,13 @@ The format of the block comment is like this:
* (section header: (section description)? )*
(*)?*/
The short function description ***cannot be multiline***, but the other
descriptions can be (and they can contain blank lines). If you continue
that initial short description onto a second line, that second line will
appear further down at the beginning of the description section, which is
almost certainly not what you had in mind.
All "description" text can span multiple lines, although the
function_name & its short description are traditionally on a single line.
Description text may also contain blank lines (i.e., lines that contain
only a "*").
"section header:" names must be unique per function (or struct,
union, typedef, enum).
Avoid putting a spurious blank line after the function name, or else the
description will be repeated!

20
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
View File

@ -199,6 +199,10 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
acpi_display_output=video
See above.
acpi_early_pdc_eval [HW,ACPI] Evaluate processor _PDC methods
early. Needed on some platforms to properly
initialize the EC.
acpi_irq_balance [HW,ACPI]
ACPI will balance active IRQs
default in APIC mode
@ -240,7 +244,7 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
acpi_sleep= [HW,ACPI] Sleep options
Format: { s3_bios, s3_mode, s3_beep, s4_nohwsig,
old_ordering, s4_nonvs }
old_ordering, s4_nonvs, sci_force_enable }
See Documentation/power/video.txt for information on
s3_bios and s3_mode.
s3_beep is for debugging; it makes the PC's speaker beep
@ -253,6 +257,9 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
of _PTS is used by default).
s4_nonvs prevents the kernel from saving/restoring the
ACPI NVS memory during hibernation.
sci_force_enable causes the kernel to set SCI_EN directly
on resume from S1/S3 (which is against the ACPI spec,
but some broken systems don't work without it).
acpi_use_timer_override [HW,ACPI]
Use timer override. For some broken Nvidia NF5 boards
@ -308,6 +315,11 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
aic79xx= [HW,SCSI]
See Documentation/scsi/aic79xx.txt.
alignment= [KNL,ARM]
Allow the default userspace alignment fault handler
behaviour to be specified. Bit 0 enables warnings,
bit 1 enables fixups, and bit 2 sends a segfault.
amd_iommu= [HW,X86-84]
Pass parameters to the AMD IOMMU driver in the system.
Possible values are:
@ -1032,7 +1044,7 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
No delay
ip= [IP_PNP]
See Documentation/filesystems/nfsroot.txt.
See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt.
ip2= [HW] Set IO/IRQ pairs for up to 4 IntelliPort boards
See comment before ip2_setup() in
@ -1553,10 +1565,10 @@ and is between 256 and 4096 characters. It is defined in the file
going to be removed in 2.6.29.
nfsaddrs= [NFS]
See Documentation/filesystems/nfsroot.txt.
See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt.
nfsroot= [NFS] nfs root filesystem for disk-less boxes.
See Documentation/filesystems/nfsroot.txt.
See Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt.
nfs.callback_tcpport=
[NFS] set the TCP port on which the NFSv4 callback

10
Documentation/kvm/api.txt
View File

@ -685,7 +685,7 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_events {
__u8 pad;
} nmi;
__u32 sipi_vector;
__u32 flags; /* must be zero */
__u32 flags;
};
4.30 KVM_SET_VCPU_EVENTS
@ -701,6 +701,14 @@ vcpu.
See KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS for the data structure.
Fields that may be modified asynchronously by running VCPUs can be excluded
from the update. These fields are nmi.pending and sipi_vector. Keep the
corresponding bits in the flags field cleared to suppress overwriting the
current in-kernel state. The bits are:
KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_NMI_PENDING - transfer nmi.pending to the kernel
KVM_VCPUEVENT_VALID_SIPI_VECTOR - transfer sipi_vector
5. The kvm_run structure

160
Documentation/laptops/thinkpad-acpi.txt
View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
ThinkPad ACPI Extras Driver
Version 0.23
April 10th, 2009
Version 0.24
December 11th, 2009
Borislav Deianov <borislav@users.sf.net>
Henrique de Moraes Holschuh <hmh@hmh.eng.br>
@ -460,6 +460,8 @@ event code Key Notes
For Lenovo ThinkPads with a new
BIOS, it has to be handled either
by the ACPI OSI, or by userspace.
The driver does the right thing,
never mess with this.
0x1011 0x10 FN+END Brightness down. See brightness
up for details.
@ -582,46 +584,15 @@ with hotkey_report_mode.
Brightness hotkey notes:
These are the current sane choices for brightness key mapping in
thinkpad-acpi:
Don't mess with the brightness hotkeys in a Thinkpad. If you want
notifications for OSD, use the sysfs backlight class event support.
For IBM and Lenovo models *without* ACPI backlight control (the ones on
which thinkpad-acpi will autoload its backlight interface by default,
and on which ACPI video does not export a backlight interface):
1. Don't enable or map the brightness hotkeys in thinkpad-acpi, as
these older firmware versions unfortunately won't respect the hotkey
mask for brightness keys anyway, and always reacts to them. This
usually work fine, unless X.org drivers are doing something to block
the BIOS. In that case, use (3) below. This is the default mode of
operation.
2. Enable the hotkeys, but map them to something else that is NOT
KEY_BRIGHTNESS_UP/DOWN or any other keycode that would cause
userspace to try to change the backlight level, and use that as an
on-screen-display hint.
3. IF AND ONLY IF X.org drivers find a way to block the firmware from
automatically changing the brightness, enable the hotkeys and map
them to KEY_BRIGHTNESS_UP and KEY_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN, and feed that to
something that calls xbacklight. thinkpad-acpi will not be able to
change brightness in that case either, so you should disable its
backlight interface.
For Lenovo models *with* ACPI backlight control:
1. Load up ACPI video and use that. ACPI video will report ACPI
events for brightness change keys. Do not mess with thinkpad-acpi
defaults in this case. thinkpad-acpi should not have anything to do
with backlight events in a scenario where ACPI video is loaded:
brightness hotkeys must be disabled, and the backlight interface is
to be kept disabled as well. This is the default mode of operation.
2. Do *NOT* load up ACPI video, enable the hotkeys in thinkpad-acpi,
and map them to KEY_BRIGHTNESS_UP and KEY_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN. Process
these keys on userspace somehow (e.g. by calling xbacklight).
The driver will do this automatically if it detects that ACPI video
has been disabled.
The driver will issue KEY_BRIGHTNESS_UP and KEY_BRIGHTNESS_DOWN events
automatically for the cases were userspace has to do something to
implement brightness changes. When you override these events, you will
either fail to handle properly the ThinkPads that require explicit
action to change backlight brightness, or the ThinkPads that require
that no action be taken to work properly.
Bluetooth
@ -1121,25 +1092,103 @@ WARNING:
its level up and down at every change.
Volume control -- /proc/acpi/ibm/volume
---------------------------------------
Volume control (Console Audio control)
--------------------------------------
This feature allows volume control on ThinkPad models which don't have
a hardware volume knob. The available commands are:
procfs: /proc/acpi/ibm/volume
ALSA: "ThinkPad Console Audio Control", default ID: "ThinkPadEC"
NOTE: by default, the volume control interface operates in read-only
mode, as it is supposed to be used for on-screen-display purposes.
The read/write mode can be enabled through the use of the
"volume_control=1" module parameter.
NOTE: distros are urged to not enable volume_control by default, this
should be done by the local admin only. The ThinkPad UI is for the
console audio control to be done through the volume keys only, and for
the desktop environment to just provide on-screen-display feedback.
Software volume control should be done only in the main AC97/HDA
mixer.
About the ThinkPad Console Audio control:
ThinkPads have a built-in amplifier and muting circuit that drives the
console headphone and speakers. This circuit is after the main AC97
or HDA mixer in the audio path, and under exclusive control of the
firmware.
ThinkPads have three special hotkeys to interact with the console
audio control: volume up, volume down and mute.
It is worth noting that the normal way the mute function works (on
ThinkPads that do not have a "mute LED") is:
1. Press mute to mute. It will *always* mute, you can press it as
many times as you want, and the sound will remain mute.
2. Press either volume key to unmute the ThinkPad (it will _not_
change the volume, it will just unmute).
This is a very superior design when compared to the cheap software-only
mute-toggle solution found on normal consumer laptops: you can be
absolutely sure the ThinkPad will not make noise if you press the mute
button, no matter the previous state.
The IBM ThinkPads, and the earlier Lenovo ThinkPads have variable-gain
amplifiers driving the speakers and headphone output, and the firmware
also handles volume control for the headphone and speakers on these
ThinkPads without any help from the operating system (this volume
control stage exists after the main AC97 or HDA mixer in the audio
path).
The newer Lenovo models only have firmware mute control, and depend on
the main HDA mixer to do volume control (which is done by the operating
system). In this case, the volume keys are filtered out for unmute
key press (there are some firmware bugs in this area) and delivered as
normal key presses to the operating system (thinkpad-acpi is not
involved).
The ThinkPad-ACPI volume control:
The preferred way to interact with the Console Audio control is the
ALSA interface.
The legacy procfs interface allows one to read the current state,
and if volume control is enabled, accepts the following commands:
echo up >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume
echo down >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume
echo mute >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume
echo unmute >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume
echo 'level <level>' >/proc/acpi/ibm/volume
The <level> number range is 0 to 15 although not all of them may be
distinct. The unmute the volume after the mute command, use either the
up or down command (the level command will not unmute the volume).
The current volume level and mute state is shown in the file.
The <level> number range is 0 to 14 although not all of them may be
distinct. To unmute the volume after the mute command, use either the
up or down command (the level command will not unmute the volume), or
the unmute command.
The ALSA mixer interface to this feature is still missing, but patches
to add it exist. That problem should be addressed in the not so
distant future.
You can use the volume_capabilities parameter to tell the driver
whether your thinkpad has volume control or mute-only control:
volume_capabilities=1 for mixers with mute and volume control,
volume_capabilities=2 for mixers with only mute control.
If the driver misdetects the capabilities for your ThinkPad model,
please report this to ibm-acpi-devel@lists.sourceforge.net, so that we
can update the driver.
There are two strategies for volume control. To select which one
should be used, use the volume_mode module parameter: volume_mode=1
selects EC mode, and volume_mode=3 selects EC mode with NVRAM backing
(so that volume/mute changes are remembered across shutdown/reboot).
The driver will operate in volume_mode=3 by default. If that does not
work well on your ThinkPad model, please report this to
ibm-acpi-devel@lists.sourceforge.net.
The driver supports the standard ALSA module parameters. If the ALSA
mixer is disabled, the driver will disable all volume functionality.
Fan control and monitoring: fan speed, fan enable/disable
@ -1405,6 +1454,7 @@ to enable more than one output class, just add their values.
0x0008 HKEY event interface, hotkeys
0x0010 Fan control
0x0020 Backlight brightness
0x0040 Audio mixer/volume control
There is also a kernel build option to enable more debugging
information, which may be necessary to debug driver problems.
@ -1465,3 +1515,9 @@ Sysfs interface changelog:
and it is always able to disable hot keys. Very old
thinkpads are properly supported. hotkey_bios_mask
is deprecated and marked for removal.
0x020600: Marker for backlight change event support.
0x020700: Support for mute-only mixers.
Volume control in read-only mode by default.
Marker for ALSA mixer support.

12
Documentation/networking/3c509.txt
View File

@ -48,11 +48,11 @@ for LILO parameters for doing this:
This configures the first found 3c509 card for IRQ 10, base I/O 0x310, and
transceiver type 3 (10base2). The flag "0x3c509" must be set to avoid conflicts
with other card types when overriding the I/O address. When the driver is
loaded as a module, only the IRQ and transceiver setting may be overridden.
For example, setting two cards to 10base2/IRQ10 and AUI/IRQ11 is done by using
the xcvr and irq module options:
loaded as a module, only the IRQ may be overridden. For example,
setting two cards to IRQ10 and IRQ11 is done by using the irq module
option:
options 3c509 xcvr=3,1 irq=10,11
options 3c509 irq=10,11
(2) Full-duplex mode
@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ operation.
itself full-duplex capable. This is almost certainly one of two things: a full-
duplex-capable Ethernet switch (*not* a hub), or a full-duplex-capable NIC on
another system that's connected directly to the 3c509B via a crossover cable.
Full-duplex mode can be enabled using 'ethtool'.
/////Extremely important caution concerning full-duplex mode/////
Understand that the 3c509B's hardware's full-duplex support is much more
@ -113,6 +115,8 @@ This insured that merely upgrading the driver from an earlier version would
never automatically enable full-duplex mode in an existing installation;
it must always be explicitly enabled via one of these code in order to be
activated.
The transceiver type can be changed using 'ethtool'.
(4a) Interpretation of error messages and common problems

8
Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
View File

@ -1074,10 +1074,10 @@ regen_max_retry - INTEGER
Default: 5
max_addresses - INTEGER
Number of maximum addresses per interface. 0 disables limitation.
It is recommended not set too large value (or 0) because it would
be too easy way to crash kernel to allow to create too much of
autoconfigured addresses.
Maximum number of autoconfigured addresses per interface. Setting
to zero disables the limitation. It is not recommended to set this
value too large (or to zero) because it would be an easy way to
crash the kernel by allowing too many addresses to be created.
Default: 16
disable_ipv6 - BOOLEAN

211
Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt
View File

@ -42,80 +42,81 @@ struct dev_pm_ops {
...
};
The ->runtime_suspend() callback is executed by the PM core for the bus type of
the device being suspended. The bus type's callback is then _entirely_
_responsible_ for handling the device as appropriate, which may, but need not
include executing the device driver's own ->runtime_suspend() callback (from the
PM core's point of view it is not necessary to implement a ->runtime_suspend()
callback in a device driver as long as the bus type's ->runtime_suspend() knows
what to do to handle the device).
The ->runtime_suspend(), ->runtime_resume() and ->runtime_idle() callbacks are
executed by the PM core for either the bus type, or device type (if the bus
type's callback is not defined), or device class (if the bus type's and device
type's callbacks are not defined) of given device. The bus type, device type
and device class callbacks are referred to as subsystem-level callbacks in what
follows.
* Once the bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback has completed successfully
The subsystem-level suspend callback is _entirely_ _responsible_ for handling
the suspend of the device as appropriate, which may, but need not include
executing the device driver's own ->runtime_suspend() callback (from the
PM core's point of view it is not necessary to implement a ->runtime_suspend()
callback in a device driver as long as the subsystem-level suspend callback
knows what to do to handle the device).
* Once the subsystem-level suspend callback has completed successfully
for given device, the PM core regards the device as suspended, which need
not mean that the device has been put into a low power state. It is
supposed to mean, however, that the device will not process data and will
not communicate with the CPU(s) and RAM until its bus type's
->runtime_resume() callback is executed for it. The run-time PM status of
a device after successful execution of its bus type's ->runtime_suspend()
callback is 'suspended'.
not communicate with the CPU(s) and RAM until the subsystem-level resume
callback is executed for it. The run-time PM status of a device after
successful execution of the subsystem-level suspend callback is 'suspended'.
* If the bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback returns -EBUSY or -EAGAIN,
the device's run-time PM status is supposed to be 'active', which means that
the device _must_ be fully operational afterwards.
* If the subsystem-level suspend callback returns -EBUSY or -EAGAIN,
the device's run-time PM status is 'active', which means that the device
_must_ be fully operational afterwards.
* If the bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback returns an error code
different from -EBUSY or -EAGAIN, the PM core regards this as a fatal
error and will refuse to run the helper functions described in Section 4
for the device, until the status of it is directly set either to 'active'
or to 'suspended' (the PM core provides special helper functions for this
purpose).
* If the subsystem-level suspend callback returns an error code different
from -EBUSY or -EAGAIN, the PM core regards this as a fatal error and will
refuse to run the helper functions described in Section 4 for the device,
until the status of it is directly set either to 'active', or to 'suspended'
(the PM core provides special helper functions for this purpose).
In particular, if the driver requires remote wakeup capability for proper
functioning and device_run_wake() returns 'false' for the device, then
->runtime_suspend() should return -EBUSY. On the other hand, if
device_run_wake() returns 'true' for the device and the device is put
into a low power state during the execution of its bus type's
->runtime_suspend(), it is expected that remote wake-up (i.e. hardware mechanism
allowing the device to request a change of its power state, such as PCI PME)
will be enabled for the device. Generally, remote wake-up should be enabled
for all input devices put into a low power state at run time.
In particular, if the driver requires remote wake-up capability (i.e. hardware
mechanism allowing the device to request a change of its power state, such as
PCI PME) for proper functioning and device_run_wake() returns 'false' for the
device, then ->runtime_suspend() should return -EBUSY. On the other hand, if
device_run_wake() returns 'true' for the device and the device is put into a low
power state during the execution of the subsystem-level suspend callback, it is
expected that remote wake-up will be enabled for the device. Generally, remote
wake-up should be enabled for all input devices put into a low power state at
run time.
The ->runtime_resume() callback is executed by the PM core for the bus type of
the device being woken up. The bus type's callback is then _entirely_
_responsible_ for handling the device as appropriate, which may, but need not
include executing the device driver's own ->runtime_resume() callback (from the
PM core's point of view it is not necessary to implement a ->runtime_resume()
callback in a device driver as long as the bus type's ->runtime_resume() knows
what to do to handle the device).
The subsystem-level resume callback is _entirely_ _responsible_ for handling the
resume of the device as appropriate, which may, but need not include executing
the device driver's own ->runtime_resume() callback (from the PM core's point of
view it is not necessary to implement a ->runtime_resume() callback in a device
driver as long as the subsystem-level resume callback knows what to do to handle
the device).
* Once the bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback has completed successfully,
the PM core regards the device as fully operational, which means that the
device _must_ be able to complete I/O operations as needed. The run-time
PM status of the device is then 'active'.
* Once the subsystem-level resume callback has completed successfully, the PM
core regards the device as fully operational, which means that the device
_must_ be able to complete I/O operations as needed. The run-time PM status
of the device is then 'active'.
* If the bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback returns an error code, the PM
core regards this as a fatal error and will refuse to run the helper
functions described in Section 4 for the device, until its status is
directly set either to 'active' or to 'suspended' (the PM core provides
special helper functions for this purpose).
* If the subsystem-level resume callback returns an error code, the PM core
regards this as a fatal error and will refuse to run the helper functions
described in Section 4 for the device, until its status is directly set
either to 'active' or to 'suspended' (the PM core provides special helper
functions for this purpose).
The ->runtime_idle() callback is executed by the PM core for the bus type of
given device whenever the device appears to be idle, which is indicated to the
PM core by two counters, the device's usage counter and the counter of 'active'
children of the device.
The subsystem-level idle callback is executed by the PM core whenever the device
appears to be idle, which is indicated to the PM core by two counters, the
device's usage counter and the counter of 'active' children of the device.
* If any of these counters is decreased using a helper function provided by
the PM core and it turns out to be equal to zero, the other counter is
checked. If that counter also is equal to zero, the PM core executes the
device bus type's ->runtime_idle() callback (with the device as an
argument).
subsystem-level idle callback with the device as an argument.
The action performed by a bus type's ->runtime_idle() callback is totally
dependent on the bus type in question, but the expected and recommended action
is to check if the device can be suspended (i.e. if all of the conditions
necessary for suspending the device are satisfied) and to queue up a suspend
request for the device in that case. The value returned by this callback is
ignored by the PM core.
The action performed by a subsystem-level idle callback is totally dependent on
the subsystem in question, but the expected and recommended action is to check
if the device can be suspended (i.e. if all of the conditions necessary for
suspending the device are satisfied) and to queue up a suspend request for the
device in that case. The value returned by this callback is ignored by the PM
core.
The helper functions provided by the PM core, described in Section 4, guarantee
that the following constraints are met with respect to the bus type's run-time
@ -238,41 +239,41 @@ drivers/base/power/runtime.c and include/linux/pm_runtime.h:
removing the device from device hierarchy
int pm_runtime_idle(struct device *dev);
- execute ->runtime_idle() for the device's bus type; returns 0 on success
or error code on failure, where -EINPROGRESS means that ->runtime_idle()
is already being executed
- execute the subsystem-level idle callback for the device; returns 0 on
success or error code on failure, where -EINPROGRESS means that
->runtime_idle() is already being executed
int pm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev);
- execute ->runtime_suspend() for the device's bus type; returns 0 on
- execute the subsystem-level suspend callback for the device; returns 0 on
success, 1 if the device's run-time PM status was already 'suspended', or
error code on failure, where -EAGAIN or -EBUSY means it is safe to attempt
to suspend the device again in future
int pm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev);
- execute ->runtime_resume() for the device's bus type; returns 0 on
- execute the subsystem-leve resume callback for the device; returns 0 on
success, 1 if the device's run-time PM status was already 'active' or
error code on failure, where -EAGAIN means it may be safe to attempt to
resume the device again in future, but 'power.runtime_error' should be
checked additionally
int pm_request_idle(struct device *dev);
- submit a request to execute ->runtime_idle() for the device's bus type
(the request is represented by a work item in pm_wq); returns 0 on success
or error code if the request has not been queued up
- submit a request to execute the subsystem-level idle callback for the
device (the request is represented by a work item in pm_wq); returns 0 on
success or error code if the request has not been queued up
int pm_schedule_suspend(struct device *dev, unsigned int delay);
- schedule the execution of ->runtime_suspend() for the device's bus type
in future, where 'delay' is the time to wait before queuing up a suspend
work item in pm_wq, in milliseconds (if 'delay' is zero, the work item is
queued up immediately); returns 0 on success, 1 if the device's PM
- schedule the execution of the subsystem-level suspend callback for the
device in future, where 'delay' is the time to wait before queuing up a
suspend work item in pm_wq, in milliseconds (if 'delay' is zero, the work
item is queued up immediately); returns 0 on success, 1 if the device's PM
run-time status was already 'suspended', or error code if the request
hasn't been scheduled (or queued up if 'delay' is 0); if the execution of
->runtime_suspend() is already scheduled and not yet expired, the new
value of 'delay' will be used as the time to wait
int pm_request_resume(struct device *dev);
- submit a request to execute ->runtime_resume() for the device's bus type
(the request is represented by a work item in pm_wq); returns 0 on
- submit a request to execute the subsystem-level resume callback for the
device (the request is represented by a work item in pm_wq); returns 0 on
success, 1 if the device's run-time PM status was already 'active', or
error code if the request hasn't been queued up
@ -303,12 +304,12 @@ drivers/base/power/runtime.c and include/linux/pm_runtime.h:
run-time PM callbacks described in Section 2
int pm_runtime_disable(struct device *dev);
- prevent the run-time PM helper functions from running the device bus
type's run-time PM callbacks, make sure that all of the pending run-time
PM operations on the device are either completed or canceled; returns
1 if there was a resume request pending and it was necessary to execute
->runtime_resume() for the device's bus type to satisfy that request,
otherwise 0 is returned
- prevent the run-time PM helper functions from running subsystem-level
run-time PM callbacks for the device, make sure that all of the pending
run-time PM operations on the device are either completed or canceled;
returns 1 if there was a resume request pending and it was necessary to
execute the subsystem-level resume callback for the device to satisfy that
request, otherwise 0 is returned
void pm_suspend_ignore_children(struct device *dev, bool enable);
- set/unset the power.ignore_children flag of the device
@ -378,5 +379,55 @@ pm_runtime_suspend() or pm_runtime_idle() or their asynchronous counterparts,
they will fail returning -EAGAIN, because the device's usage counter is
incremented by the core before executing ->probe() and ->remove(). Still, it
may be desirable to suspend the device as soon as ->probe() or ->remove() has
finished, so the PM core uses pm_runtime_idle_sync() to invoke the device bus
type's ->runtime_idle() callback at that time.
finished, so the PM core uses pm_runtime_idle_sync() to invoke the
subsystem-level idle callback for the device at that time.
6. Run-time PM and System Sleep
Run-time PM and system sleep (i.e., system suspend and hibernation, also known
as suspend-to-RAM and suspend-to-disk) interact with each other in a couple of
ways. If a device is active when a system sleep starts, everything is
straightforward. But what should happen if the device is already suspended?
The device may have different wake-up settings for run-time PM and system sleep.
For example, remote wake-up may be enabled for run-time suspend but disallowed
for system sleep (device_may_wakeup(dev) returns 'false'). When this happens,
the subsystem-level system suspend callback is responsible for changing the
device's wake-up setting (it may leave that to the device driver's system
suspend routine). It may be necessary to resume the device and suspend it again
in order to do so. The same is true if the driver uses different power levels
or other settings for run-time suspend and system sleep.
During system resume, devices generally should be brought back to full power,
even if they were suspended before the system sleep began. There are several
reasons for this, including:
* The device might need to switch power levels, wake-up settings, etc.
* Remote wake-up events might have been lost by the firmware.
* The device's children may need the device to be at full power in order
to resume themselves.
* The driver's idea of the device state may not agree with the device's
physical state. This can happen during resume from hibernation.
* The device might need to be reset.
* Even though the device was suspended, if its usage counter was > 0 then most
likely it would need a run-time resume in the near future anyway.
* Always going back to full power is simplest.
If the device was suspended before the sleep began, then its run-time PM status
will have to be updated to reflect the actual post-system sleep status. The way
to do this is:
pm_runtime_disable(dev);
pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
pm_runtime_enable(dev);
The PM core always increments the run-time usage counter before calling the
->prepare() callback and decrements it after calling the ->complete() callback.
Hence disabling run-time PM temporarily like this will not cause any run-time
suspend callbacks to be lost.

93
Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/4xx/ppc440spe-adma.txt Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
PPC440SPe DMA/XOR (DMA Controller and XOR Accelerator)
Device nodes needed for operation of the ppc440spe-adma driver
are specified hereby. These are I2O/DMA, DMA and XOR nodes
for DMA engines and Memory Queue Module node. The latter is used
by ADMA driver for configuration of RAID-6 H/W capabilities of
the PPC440SPe. In addition to the nodes and properties described
below, the ranges property of PLB node must specify ranges for
DMA devices.
i) The I2O node
Required properties:
- compatible : "ibm,i2o-440spe";
- reg : <registers mapping>
- dcr-reg : <DCR registers range>
Example:
I2O: i2o@400100000 {
compatible = "ibm,i2o-440spe";
reg = <0x00000004 0x00100000 0x100>;
dcr-reg = <0x060 0x020>;
};
ii) The DMA node
Required properties:
- compatible : "ibm,dma-440spe";
- cell-index : 1 cell, hardware index of the DMA engine
(typically 0x0 and 0x1 for DMA0 and DMA1)
- reg : <registers mapping>
- dcr-reg : <DCR registers range>
- interrupts : <interrupt mapping for DMA0/1 interrupts sources:
2 sources: DMAx CS FIFO Needs Service IRQ (on UIC0)
and DMA Error IRQ (on UIC1). The latter is common
for both DMA engines>.
- interrupt-parent : needed for interrupt mapping
Example:
DMA0: dma0@400100100 {
compatible = "ibm,dma-440spe";
cell-index = <0>;
reg = <0x00000004 0x00100100 0x100>;
dcr-reg = <0x060 0x020>;
interrupt-parent = <&DMA0>;
interrupts = <0 1>;
#interrupt-cells = <1>;
#address-cells = <0>;
#size-cells = <0>;
interrupt-map = <
0 &UIC0 0x14 4
1 &UIC1 0x16 4>;
};
iii) XOR Accelerator node
Required properties:
- compatible : "amcc,xor-accelerator";
- reg : <registers mapping>
- interrupts : <interrupt mapping for XOR interrupt source>
- interrupt-parent : for interrupt mapping
Example:
xor-accel@400200000 {
compatible = "amcc,xor-accelerator";
reg = <0x00000004 0x00200000 0x400>;
interrupt-parent = <&UIC1>;
interrupts = <0x1f 4>;
};
iv) Memory Queue Module node
Required properties:
- compatible : "ibm,mq-440spe";
- dcr-reg : <DCR registers range>
Example:
MQ0: mq {
compatible = "ibm,mq-440spe";
dcr-reg = <0x040 0x020>;
};

42
Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/fsl/mpic.txt Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
* OpenPIC and its interrupt numbers on Freescale's e500/e600 cores
The OpenPIC specification does not specify which interrupt source has to
become which interrupt number. This is up to the software implementation
of the interrupt controller. The only requirement is that every
interrupt source has to have an unique interrupt number / vector number.
To accomplish this the current implementation assigns the number zero to
the first source, the number one to the second source and so on until
all interrupt sources have their unique number.
Usually the assigned vector number equals the interrupt number mentioned
in the documentation for a given core / CPU. This is however not true
for the e500 cores (MPC85XX CPUs) where the documentation distinguishes
between internal and external interrupt sources and starts counting at
zero for both of them.
So what to write for external interrupt source X or internal interrupt
source Y into the device tree? Here is an example:
The memory map for the interrupt controller in the MPC8544[0] shows,
that the first interrupt source starts at 0x5_0000 (PIC Register Address
Map-Interrupt Source Configuration Registers). This source becomes the
number zero therefore:
External interrupt 0 = interrupt number 0
External interrupt 1 = interrupt number 1
External interrupt 2 = interrupt number 2
...
Every interrupt number allocates 0x20 bytes register space. So to get
its number it is sufficient to shift the lower 16bits to right by five.
So for the external interrupt 10 we have:
0x0140 >> 5 = 10
After the external sources, the internal sources follow. The in core I2C
controller on the MPC8544 for instance has the internal source number
27. Oo obtain its interrupt number we take the lower 16bits of its memory
address (0x5_0560) and shift it right:
0x0560 >> 5 = 43
Therefore the I2C device node for the MPC8544 CPU has to have the
interrupt number 43 specified in the device tree.
[0] MPC8544E PowerQUICCTM III, Integrated Host Processor Family Reference Manual
MPC8544ERM Rev. 1 10/2007

109
Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/nintendo/gamecube.txt Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
Nintendo GameCube device tree
=============================
1) The "flipper" node
This node represents the multi-function "Flipper" chip, which packages
many of the devices found in the Nintendo GameCube.
Required properties:
- compatible : Should be "nintendo,flipper"
1.a) The Video Interface (VI) node
Represents the interface between the graphics processor and a external
video encoder.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,flipper-vi"
- reg : should contain the VI registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the VI interrupt
1.b) The Processor Interface (PI) node
Represents the data and control interface between the main processor
and graphics and audio processor.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,flipper-pi"
- reg : should contain the PI registers location and length
1.b.i) The "Flipper" interrupt controller node
Represents the interrupt controller within the "Flipper" chip.
The node for the "Flipper" interrupt controller must be placed under
the PI node.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,flipper-pic"
1.c) The Digital Signal Procesor (DSP) node
Represents the digital signal processor interface, designed to offload
audio related tasks.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,flipper-dsp"
- reg : should contain the DSP registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the DSP interrupt
1.c.i) The Auxiliary RAM (ARAM) node
Represents the non cpu-addressable ram designed mainly to store audio
related information.
The ARAM node must be placed under the DSP node.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,flipper-aram"
- reg : should contain the ARAM start (zero-based) and length
1.d) The Disk Interface (DI) node
Represents the interface used to communicate with mass storage devices.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,flipper-di"
- reg : should contain the DI registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the DI interrupt
1.e) The Audio Interface (AI) node
Represents the interface to the external 16-bit stereo digital-to-analog
converter.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,flipper-ai"
- reg : should contain the AI registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the AI interrupt
1.f) The Serial Interface (SI) node
Represents the interface to the four single bit serial interfaces.
The SI is a proprietary serial interface used normally to control gamepads.
It's NOT a RS232-type interface.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,flipper-si"
- reg : should contain the SI registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the SI interrupt
1.g) The External Interface (EXI) node
Represents the multi-channel SPI-like interface.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,flipper-exi"
- reg : should contain the EXI registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the EXI interrupt

184
Documentation/powerpc/dts-bindings/nintendo/wii.txt Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
Nintendo Wii device tree
========================
0) The root node
This node represents the Nintendo Wii video game console.
Required properties:
- model : Should be "nintendo,wii"
- compatible : Should be "nintendo,wii"
1) The "hollywood" node
This node represents the multi-function "Hollywood" chip, which packages
many of the devices found in the Nintendo Wii.
Required properties:
- compatible : Should be "nintendo,hollywood"
1.a) The Video Interface (VI) node
Represents the interface between the graphics processor and a external
video encoder.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-vi","nintendo,flipper-vi"
- reg : should contain the VI registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the VI interrupt
1.b) The Processor Interface (PI) node
Represents the data and control interface between the main processor
and graphics and audio processor.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-pi","nintendo,flipper-pi"
- reg : should contain the PI registers location and length
1.b.i) The "Flipper" interrupt controller node
Represents the "Flipper" interrupt controller within the "Hollywood" chip.
The node for the "Flipper" interrupt controller must be placed under
the PI node.
Required properties:
- #interrupt-cells : <1>
- compatible : should be "nintendo,flipper-pic"
- interrupt-controller
1.c) The Digital Signal Procesor (DSP) node
Represents the digital signal processor interface, designed to offload
audio related tasks.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-dsp","nintendo,flipper-dsp"
- reg : should contain the DSP registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the DSP interrupt
1.d) The Serial Interface (SI) node
Represents the interface to the four single bit serial interfaces.
The SI is a proprietary serial interface used normally to control gamepads.
It's NOT a RS232-type interface.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-si","nintendo,flipper-si"
- reg : should contain the SI registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the SI interrupt
1.e) The Audio Interface (AI) node
Represents the interface to the external 16-bit stereo digital-to-analog
converter.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-ai","nintendo,flipper-ai"
- reg : should contain the AI registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the AI interrupt
1.f) The External Interface (EXI) node
Represents the multi-channel SPI-like interface.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-exi","nintendo,flipper-exi"
- reg : should contain the EXI registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the EXI interrupt
1.g) The Open Host Controller Interface (OHCI) nodes
Represent the USB 1.x Open Host Controller Interfaces.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-usb-ohci","usb-ohci"
- reg : should contain the OHCI registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the OHCI interrupt
1.h) The Enhanced Host Controller Interface (EHCI) node
Represents the USB 2.0 Enhanced Host Controller Interface.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-usb-ehci","usb-ehci"
- reg : should contain the EHCI registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the EHCI interrupt
1.i) The Secure Digital Host Controller Interface (SDHCI) nodes
Represent the Secure Digital Host Controller Interfaces.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-sdhci","sdhci"
- reg : should contain the SDHCI registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the SDHCI interrupt
1.j) The Inter-Processsor Communication (IPC) node
Represent the Inter-Processor Communication interface. This interface
enables communications between the Broadway and the Starlet processors.
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-ipc"
- reg : should contain the IPC registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the IPC interrupt
1.k) The "Hollywood" interrupt controller node
Represents the "Hollywood" interrupt controller within the
"Hollywood" chip.
Required properties:
- #interrupt-cells : <1>
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-pic"
- reg : should contain the controller registers location and length
- interrupt-controller
- interrupts : should contain the cascade interrupt of the "flipper" pic
- interrupt-parent: should contain the phandle of the "flipper" pic
1.l) The General Purpose I/O (GPIO) controller node
Represents the dual access 32 GPIO controller interface.
Required properties:
- #gpio-cells : <2>
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-gpio"
- reg : should contain the IPC registers location and length
- gpio-controller
1.m) The control node
Represents the control interface used to setup several miscellaneous
settings of the "Hollywood" chip like boot memory mappings, resets,
disk interface mode, etc.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-control"
- reg : should contain the control registers location and length
1.n) The Disk Interface (DI) node
Represents the interface used to communicate with mass storage devices.
Required properties:
- compatible : should be "nintendo,hollywood-di"
- reg : should contain the DI registers location and length
- interrupts : should contain the DI interrupt

1
Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt
View File

@ -403,4 +403,5 @@ STAC9872
Cirrus Logic CS4206/4207
========================
mbp55 MacBook Pro 5,5
imac27 IMac 27 Inch
auto BIOS setup (default)

2
Documentation/sound/alsa/Procfile.txt
View File

@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ card*/pcm*/xrun_debug
It takes an integer value, can be changed by writing to this
file, such as
# cat 5 > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0p/xrun_debug
# echo 5 > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0p/xrun_debug
The value consists of the following bit flags:
bit 0 = Enable XRUN/jiffies debug messages

24
Documentation/stable_kernel_rules.txt
View File

@ -26,13 +26,33 @@ Procedure for submitting patches to the -stable tree:
- Send the patch, after verifying that it follows the above rules, to
stable@kernel.org.
- To have the patch automatically included in the stable tree, add the
the tag
Cc: stable@kernel.org
in the sign-off area. Once the patch is merged it will be applied to
the stable tree without anything else needing to be done by the author
or subsystem maintainer.
- If the patch requires other patches as prerequisites which can be
cherry-picked than this can be specified in the following format in
the sign-off area:
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .32.x: a1f84a3: sched: Check for idle
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .32.x: 1b9508f: sched: Rate-limit newidle
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .32.x: fd21073: sched: Fix affinity logic
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .32.x
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The tag sequence has the meaning of:
git cherry-pick a1f84a3
git cherry-pick 1b9508f
git cherry-pick fd21073
git cherry-pick <this commit>
- The sender will receive an ACK when the patch has been accepted into the
queue, or a NAK if the patch is rejected. This response might take a few
days, according to the developer's schedules.
- If accepted, the patch will be added to the -stable queue, for review by
other developers and by the relevant subsystem maintainer.
- If the stable@kernel.org address is added to a patch, when it goes into
Linus's tree it will automatically be emailed to the stable team.
- Security patches should not be sent to this alias, but instead to the
documented security@kernel.org address.

1
Documentation/thermal/sysfs-api.txt
View File

@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ passive
passive trip point for the zone. Activation is done by polling with
an interval of 1 second.
Unit: millidegrees Celsius
Valid values: 0 (disabled) or greater than 1000
RW, Optional
*****************************

14
Documentation/trace/events-kmem.txt
View File

@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
Subsystem Trace Points: kmem
The tracing system kmem captures events related to object and page allocation
within the kernel. Broadly speaking there are four major subheadings.
The kmem tracing system captures events related to object and page allocation
within the kernel. Broadly speaking there are five major subheadings.
o Slab allocation of small objects of unknown type (kmalloc)
o Slab allocation of small objects of known type
@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ within the kernel. Broadly speaking there are four major subheadings.
o Per-CPU Allocator Activity
o External Fragmentation
This document will describe what each of the tracepoints are and why they
This document describes what each of the tracepoints is and why they
might be useful.
1. Slab allocation of small objects of unknown type
@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ kmem_cache_free call_site=%lx ptr=%p
These events are similar in usage to the kmalloc-related events except that
it is likely easier to pin the event down to a specific cache. At the time
of writing, no information is available on what slab is being allocated from,
but the call_site can usually be used to extrapolate that information
but the call_site can usually be used to extrapolate that information.
3. Page allocation
==================
@ -80,9 +80,9 @@ event indicating whether it is for a percpu_refill or not.
When the per-CPU list is too full, a number of pages are freed, each one
which triggers a mm_page_pcpu_drain event.
The individual nature of the events are so that pages can be tracked
The individual nature of the events is so that pages can be tracked
between allocation and freeing. A number of drain or refill pages that occur
consecutively imply the zone->lock being taken once. Large amounts of PCP
consecutively imply the zone->lock being taken once. Large amounts of per-CPU
refills and drains could imply an imbalance between CPUs where too much work
is being concentrated in one place. It could also indicate that the per-CPU
lists should be a larger size. Finally, large amounts of refills on one CPU
@ -102,6 +102,6 @@ is important.
Large numbers of this event implies that memory is fragmenting and
high-order allocations will start failing at some time in the future. One
means of reducing the occurange of this event is to increase the size of
means of reducing the occurrence of this event is to increase the size of
min_free_kbytes in increments of 3*pageblock_size*nr_online_nodes where
pageblock_size is usually the size of the default hugepage size.

40
Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt
View File

@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
function tracer guts
====================
By Mike Frysinger
Introduction
------------
@ -53,14 +54,14 @@ size of the mcount call that is embedded in the function).
For example, if the function foo() calls bar(), when the bar() function calls
mcount(), the arguments mcount() will pass to the tracer are:
"frompc" - the address bar() will use to return to foo()
"selfpc" - the address bar() (with _mcount() size adjustment)
"selfpc" - the address bar() (with mcount() size adjustment)
Also keep in mind that this mcount function will be called *a lot*, so
optimizing for the default case of no tracer will help the smooth running of
your system when tracing is disabled. So the start of the mcount function is
typically the bare min with checking things before returning. That also means
the code flow should usually kept linear (i.e. no branching in the nop case).
This is of course an optimization and not a hard requirement.
typically the bare minimum with checking things before returning. That also
means the code flow should usually be kept linear (i.e. no branching in the nop
case). This is of course an optimization and not a hard requirement.
Here is some pseudo code that should help (these functions should actually be
implemented in assembly):
@ -131,10 +132,10 @@ some functions to save (hijack) and restore the return address.
The mcount function should check the function pointers ftrace_graph_return
(compare to ftrace_stub) and ftrace_graph_entry (compare to
ftrace_graph_entry_stub). If either of those are not set to the relevant stub
ftrace_graph_entry_stub). If either of those is not set to the relevant stub
function, call the arch-specific function ftrace_graph_caller which in turn
calls the arch-specific function prepare_ftrace_return. Neither of these
function names are strictly required, but you should use them anyways to stay
function names is strictly required, but you should use them anyway to stay
consistent across the architecture ports -- easier to compare & contrast
things.
@ -144,7 +145,7 @@ but the first argument should be a pointer to the "frompc". Typically this is
located on the stack. This allows the function to hijack the return address
temporarily to have it point to the arch-specific function return_to_handler.
That function will simply call the common ftrace_return_to_handler function and
that will return the original return address with which, you can return to the
that will return the original return address with which you can return to the
original call site.
Here is the updated mcount pseudo code:
@ -173,14 +174,16 @@ void ftrace_graph_caller(void)
unsigned long *frompc = &...;
unsigned long selfpc = <return address> - MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE;
prepare_ftrace_return(frompc, selfpc);
/* passing frame pointer up is optional -- see below */
prepare_ftrace_return(frompc, selfpc, frame_pointer);
/* restore all state needed by the ABI */
}
#endif
For information on how to implement prepare_ftrace_return(), simply look at
the x86 version. The only architecture-specific piece in it is the setup of
For information on how to implement prepare_ftrace_return(), simply look at the
x86 version (the frame pointer passing is optional; see the next section for
more information). The only architecture-specific piece in it is the setup of
the fault recovery table (the asm(...) code). The rest should be the same
across architectures.
@ -205,6 +208,23 @@ void return_to_handler(void)
#endif
HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
---------------------------
An arch may pass in a unique value (frame pointer) to both the entering and
exiting of a function. On exit, the value is compared and if it does not
match, then it will panic the kernel. This is largely a sanity check for bad
code generation with gcc. If gcc for your port sanely updates the frame
pointer under different opitmization levels, then ignore this option.
However, adding support for it isn't terribly difficult. In your assembly code
that calls prepare_ftrace_return(), pass the frame pointer as the 3rd argument.
Then in the C version of that function, do what the x86 port does and pass it
along to ftrace_push_return_trace() instead of a stub value of 0.
Similarly, when you call ftrace_return_to_handler(), pass it the frame pointer.
HAVE_FTRACE_NMI_ENTER
---------------------

2
Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt
View File

@ -1625,7 +1625,7 @@ If I am only interested in sys_nanosleep and hrtimer_interrupt:
# echo sys_nanosleep hrtimer_interrupt \
> set_ftrace_filter
# echo ftrace > current_tracer
# echo function > current_tracer
# echo 1 > tracing_enabled
# usleep 1
# echo 0 > tracing_enabled

15
Documentation/trace/mmiotrace.txt
View File

@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ Check for lost events.
Usage
-----
Make sure debugfs is mounted to /sys/kernel/debug. If not, (requires root privileges)
Make sure debugfs is mounted to /sys/kernel/debug.
If not (requires root privileges):
$ mount -t debugfs debugfs /sys/kernel/debug
Check that the driver you are about to trace is not loaded.
@ -91,7 +92,7 @@ $ dmesg > dmesg.txt
$ tar zcf pciid-nick-mmiotrace.tar.gz mydump.txt lspci.txt dmesg.txt
and then send the .tar.gz file. The trace compresses considerably. Replace
"pciid" and "nick" with the PCI ID or model name of your piece of hardware
under investigation and your nick name.
under investigation and your nickname.
How Mmiotrace Works
@ -100,7 +101,7 @@ How Mmiotrace Works
Access to hardware IO-memory is gained by mapping addresses from PCI bus by
calling one of the ioremap_*() functions. Mmiotrace is hooked into the
__ioremap() function and gets called whenever a mapping is created. Mapping is
an event that is recorded into the trace log. Note, that ISA range mappings
an event that is recorded into the trace log. Note that ISA range mappings
are not caught, since the mapping always exists and is returned directly.
MMIO accesses are recorded via page faults. Just before __ioremap() returns,
@ -122,11 +123,11 @@ Trace Log Format
----------------
The raw log is text and easily filtered with e.g. grep and awk. One record is
one line in the log. A record starts with a keyword, followed by keyword
dependant arguments. Arguments are separated by a space, or continue until the
one line in the log. A record starts with a keyword, followed by keyword-
dependent arguments. Arguments are separated by a space, or continue until the
end of line. The format for version 20070824 is as follows:
Explanation Keyword Space separated arguments
Explanation Keyword Space-separated arguments
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
read event R width, timestamp, map id, physical, value, PC, PID
@ -136,7 +137,7 @@ iounmap event UNMAP timestamp, map id, PC, PID
marker MARK timestamp, text
version VERSION the string "20070824"
info for reader LSPCI one line from lspci -v
PCI address map PCIDEV space separated /proc/bus/pci/devices data
PCI address map PCIDEV space-separated /proc/bus/pci/devices data
unk. opcode UNKNOWN timestamp, map id, physical, data, PC, PID
Timestamp is in seconds with decimals. Physical is a PCI bus address, virtual

56
Documentation/trace/ring-buffer-design.txt
View File

@ -33,9 +33,9 @@ head_page - a pointer to the page that the reader will use next
tail_page - a pointer to the page that will be written to next
commit_page - a pointer to the page with the last finished non nested write.
commit_page - a pointer to the page with the last finished non-nested write.
cmpxchg - hardware assisted atomic transaction that performs the following:
cmpxchg - hardware-assisted atomic transaction that performs the following:
A = B iff previous A == C
@ -52,15 +52,15 @@ The Generic Ring Buffer
The ring buffer can be used in either an overwrite mode or in
producer/consumer mode.
Producer/consumer mode is where the producer were to fill up the
Producer/consumer mode is where if the producer were to fill up the
buffer before the consumer could free up anything, the producer
will stop writing to the buffer. This will lose most recent events.
Overwrite mode is where the produce were to fill up the buffer
Overwrite mode is where if the producer were to fill up the buffer
before the consumer could free up anything, the producer will
overwrite the older data. This will lose the oldest events.
No two writers can write at the same time (on the same per cpu buffer),
No two writers can write at the same time (on the same per-cpu buffer),
but a writer may interrupt another writer, but it must finish writing
before the previous writer may continue. This is very important to the
algorithm. The writers act like a "stack". The way interrupts works
@ -79,16 +79,16 @@ the interrupt doing a write as well.
Readers can happen at any time. But no two readers may run at the
same time, nor can a reader preempt/interrupt another reader. A reader
can not preempt/interrupt a writer, but it may read/consume from the
cannot preempt/interrupt a writer, but it may read/consume from the
buffer at the same time as a writer is writing, but the reader must be
on another processor to do so. A reader may read on its own processor
and can be preempted by a writer.
A writer can preempt a reader, but a reader can not preempt a writer.
A writer can preempt a reader, but a reader cannot preempt a writer.
But a reader can read the buffer at the same time (on another processor)
as a writer.
The ring buffer is made up of a list of pages held together by a link list.
The ring buffer is made up of a list of pages held together by a linked list.
At initialization a reader page is allocated for the reader that is not
part of the ring buffer.
@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ the head page.
The reader has its own page to use. At start up time, this page is
allocated but is not attached to the list. When the reader wants
to read from the buffer, if its page is empty (like it is on start up)
to read from the buffer, if its page is empty (like it is on start-up),
it will swap its page with the head_page. The old reader page will
become part of the ring buffer and the head_page will be removed.
The page after the inserted page (old reader_page) will become the
@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ The main pointers:
commit page - the page that last finished a write.
The commit page only is updated by the outer most writer in the
The commit page only is updated by the outermost writer in the
writer stack. A writer that preempts another writer will not move the
commit page.
@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ with the previous write.
The commit pointer points to the last write location that was
committed without preempting another write. When a write that
preempted another write is committed, it only becomes a pending commit
and will not be a full commit till all writes have been committed.
and will not be a full commit until all writes have been committed.
The commit page points to the page that has the last full commit.
The tail page points to the page with the last write (before
@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ be several pages ahead. If the tail page catches up to the commit
page then no more writes may take place (regardless of the mode
of the ring buffer: overwrite and produce/consumer).
The order of pages are:
The order of pages is:
head page
commit page
@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ Possible scenario:
There is a special case that the head page is after either the commit page
and possibly the tail page. That is when the commit (and tail) page has been
swapped with the reader page. This is because the head page is always
part of the ring buffer, but the reader page is not. When ever there
part of the ring buffer, but the reader page is not. Whenever there
has been less than a full page that has been committed inside the ring buffer,
and a reader swaps out a page, it will be swapping out the commit page.
@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ and a reader swaps out a page, it will be swapping out the commit page.
In this case, the head page will not move when the tail and commit
move back into the ring buffer.
The reader can not swap a page into the ring buffer if the commit page
The reader cannot swap a page into the ring buffer if the commit page
is still on that page. If the read meets the last commit (real commit
not pending or reserved), then there is nothing more to read.
The buffer is considered empty until another full commit finishes.
@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ The main idea behind the lockless algorithm is to combine the moving
of the head_page pointer with the swapping of pages with the reader.
State flags are placed inside the pointer to the page. To do this,
each page must be aligned in memory by 4 bytes. This will allow the 2
least significant bits of the address to be used as flags. Since
least significant bits of the address to be used as flags, since
they will always be zero for the address. To get the address,
simply mask out the flags.
@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ When the reader tries to swap the page with the ring buffer, it
will also use cmpxchg. If the flag bit in the pointer to the
head page does not have the HEADER flag set, the compare will fail
and the reader will need to look for the new head page and try again.
Note, the flag UPDATE and HEADER are never set at the same time.
Note, the flags UPDATE and HEADER are never set at the same time.
The reader swaps the reader page as follows:
@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ updated to the reader page.
| +-----------------------------+ |
+------------------------------------+
Another important point. The page that the reader page points back to
Another important point: The page that the reader page points back to
by its previous pointer (the one that now points to the new head page)
never points back to the reader page. That is because the reader page is
not part of the ring buffer. Traversing the ring buffer via the next pointers
@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ not be able to swap the head page from the buffer, nor will it be able to
move the head page, until the writer is finished with the move.
This eliminates any races that the reader can have on the writer. The reader
must spin, and this is why the reader can not preempt the writer.
must spin, and this is why the reader cannot preempt the writer.
tail page
|
@ -659,9 +659,9 @@ before pushing the head page. If it is, then it can be assumed that the
tail page wrapped the buffer, and we must drop new writes.
This is not a race condition, because the commit page can only be moved
by the outter most writer (the writer that was preempted).
by the outermost writer (the writer that was preempted).
This means that the commit will not move while a writer is moving the
tail page. The reader can not swap the reader page if it is also being
tail page. The reader cannot swap the reader page if it is also being
used as the commit page. The reader can simply check that the commit
is off the reader page. Once the commit page leaves the reader page
it will never go back on it unless a reader does another swap with the
@ -733,7 +733,7 @@ The write converts the head page pointer to UPDATE.
--->| |<---| |<---| |<---| |<---
+---+ +---+ +---+ +---+
But if a nested writer preempts here. It will see that the next
But if a nested writer preempts here, it will see that the next
page is a head page, but it is also nested. It will detect that
it is nested and will save that information. The detection is the
fact that it sees the UPDATE flag instead of a HEADER or NORMAL
@ -761,7 +761,7 @@ to NORMAL.
--->| |<---| |<---| |<---| |<---
+---+ +---+ +---+ +---+
After the nested writer finishes, the outer most writer will convert
After the nested writer finishes, the outermost writer will convert
the UPDATE pointer to NORMAL.
@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ head page.
+---+ +---+ +---+ +---+
The nested writer moves the tail page forward. But does not set the old
update page to NORMAL because it is not the outer most writer.
update page to NORMAL because it is not the outermost writer.
tail page
|
@ -892,7 +892,7 @@ It will return to the first writer.
--->| |<---| |<---| |<---| |<---
+---+ +---+ +---+ +---+
The first writer can not know atomically test if the tail page moved
The first writer cannot know atomically if the tail page moved
while it updates the HEAD page. It will then update the head page to
what it thinks is the new head page.
@ -923,9 +923,9 @@ if the tail page is either where it use to be or on the next page:
--->| |<---| |<---| |<---| |<---
+---+ +---+ +---+ +---+
If tail page != A and tail page does not equal B, then it must reset the
pointer back to NORMAL. The fact that it only needs to worry about
nested writers, it only needs to check this after setting the HEAD page.
If tail page != A and tail page != B, then it must reset the pointer
back to NORMAL. The fact that it only needs to worry about nested
writers means that it only needs to check this after setting the HEAD page.
(first writer)
@ -939,7 +939,7 @@ nested writers, it only needs to check this after setting the HEAD page.
+---+ +---+ +---+ +---+
Now the writer can update the head page. This is also why the head page must
remain in UPDATE and only reset by the outer most writer. This prevents
remain in UPDATE and only reset by the outermost writer. This prevents
the reader from seeing the incorrect head page.

60
Documentation/trace/tracepoint-analysis.txt
View File

@ -10,8 +10,8 @@ Tracepoints (see Documentation/trace/tracepoints.txt) can be used without
creating custom kernel modules to register probe functions using the event
tracing infrastructure.
Simplistically, tracepoints will represent an important event that when can
be taken in conjunction with other tracepoints to build a "Big Picture" of
Simplistically, tracepoints represent important events that can be
taken in conjunction with other tracepoints to build a "Big Picture" of
what is going on within the system. There are a large number of methods for
gathering and interpreting these events. Lacking any current Best Practises,
this document describes some of the methods that can be used.
@ -33,12 +33,12 @@ calling
will give a fair indication of the number of events available.
2.2 PCL
2.2 PCL (Performance Counters for Linux)
-------
Discovery and enumeration of all counters and events, including tracepoints
Discovery and enumeration of all counters and events, including tracepoints,
are available with the perf tool. Getting a list of available events is a
simple case of
simple case of:
$ perf list 2>&1 | grep Tracepoint
ext4:ext4_free_inode [Tracepoint event]
@ -49,19 +49,19 @@ simple case of
[ .... remaining output snipped .... ]
2. Enabling Events
3. Enabling Events
==================
2.1 System-Wide Event Enabling
3.1 System-Wide Event Enabling
------------------------------
See Documentation/trace/events.txt for a proper description on how events
can be enabled system-wide. A short example of enabling all events related
to page allocation would look something like
to page allocation would look something like:
$ for i in `find /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events -name "enable" | grep mm_`; do echo 1 > $i; done
2.2 System-Wide Event Enabling with SystemTap
3.2 System-Wide Event Enabling with SystemTap
---------------------------------------------
In SystemTap, tracepoints are accessible using the kernel.trace() function
@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ were allocating the pages.
print_count()
}
2.3 System-Wide Event Enabling with PCL
3.3 System-Wide Event Enabling with PCL
---------------------------------------
By specifying the -a switch and analysing sleep, the system-wide events
@ -107,16 +107,16 @@ for a duration of time can be examined.
Similarly, one could execute a shell and exit it as desired to get a report
at that point.
2.4 Local Event Enabling
3.4 Local Event Enabling
------------------------
Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt describes how to enable events on a per-thread
basis using set_ftrace_pid.
2.5 Local Event Enablement with PCL
3.5 Local Event Enablement with PCL
-----------------------------------
Events can be activate and tracked for the duration of a process on a local
Events can be activated and tracked for the duration of a process on a local
basis using PCL such as follows.
$ perf stat -e kmem:mm_page_alloc -e kmem:mm_page_free_direct \
@ -131,18 +131,18 @@ basis using PCL such as follows.
0.973913387 seconds time elapsed
3. Event Filtering
4. Event Filtering
==================
Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt covers in-depth how to filter events in
ftrace. Obviously using grep and awk of trace_pipe is an option as well
as any script reading trace_pipe.
4. Analysing Event Variances with PCL
5. Analysing Event Variances with PCL
=====================================
Any workload can exhibit variances between runs and it can be important
to know what the standard deviation in. By and large, this is left to the
to know what the standard deviation is. By and large, this is left to the
performance analyst to do it by hand. In the event that the discrete event
occurrences are useful to the performance analyst, then perf can be used.
@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ In the event that some higher-level event is required that depends on some
aggregation of discrete events, then a script would need to be developed.
Using --repeat, it is also possible to view how events are fluctuating over
time on a system wide basis using -a and sleep.
time on a system-wide basis using -a and sleep.
$ perf stat -e kmem:mm_page_alloc -e kmem:mm_page_free_direct \
-e kmem:mm_pagevec_free \
@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ time on a system wide basis using -a and sleep.
1.002251757 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.005% )
5. Higher-Level Analysis with Helper Scripts
6. Higher-Level Analysis with Helper Scripts
============================================
When events are enabled the events that are triggering can be read from
@ -190,11 +190,11 @@ be gathered on-line as appropriate. Examples of post-processing might include
o Reading information from /proc for the PID that triggered the event
o Deriving a higher-level event from a series of lower-level events.
o Calculate latencies between two events
o Calculating latencies between two events
Documentation/trace/postprocess/trace-pagealloc-postprocess.pl is an example
script that can read trace_pipe from STDIN or a copy of a trace. When used
on-line, it can be interrupted once to generate a report without existing
on-line, it can be interrupted once to generate a report without exiting
and twice to exit.
Simplistically, the script just reads STDIN and counts up events but it
@ -212,12 +212,12 @@ also can do more such as
processes, the parent process responsible for creating all the helpers
can be identified
6. Lower-Level Analysis with PCL
7. Lower-Level Analysis with PCL
================================
There may also be a requirement to identify what functions with a program
There may also be a requirement to identify what functions within a program
were generating events within the kernel. To begin this sort of analysis, the
data must be recorded. At the time of writing, this required root
data must be recorded. At the time of writing, this required root:
$ perf record -c 1 \
-e kmem:mm_page_alloc -e kmem:mm_page_free_direct \
@ -253,11 +253,11 @@ perf report.
# (For more details, try: perf report --sort comm,dso,symbol)
#
According to this, the vast majority of events occured triggered on events
within the VDSO. With simple binaries, this will often be the case so lets
According to this, the vast majority of events triggered on events
within the VDSO. With simple binaries, this will often be the case so let's
take a slightly different example. In the course of writing this, it was
noticed that X was generating an insane amount of page allocations so lets look
at it
noticed that X was generating an insane amount of page allocations so let's look
at it:
$ perf record -c 1 -f \
-e kmem:mm_page_alloc -e kmem:mm_page_free_direct \
@ -280,8 +280,8 @@ This was interrupted after a few seconds and
# (For more details, try: perf report --sort comm,dso,symbol)
#
So, almost half of the events are occuring in a library. To get an idea which
symbol.
So, almost half of the events are occurring in a library. To get an idea which
symbol:
$ perf report --sort comm,dso,symbol
# Samples: 27666
@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ symbol.
0.01% Xorg /opt/gfx-test/lib/libpixman-1.so.0.13.1 [.] get_fast_path
0.00% Xorg [kernel] [k] ftrace_trace_userstack
To see where within the function pixmanFillsse2 things are going wrong
To see where within the function pixmanFillsse2 things are going wrong:
$ perf annotate pixmanFillsse2
[ ... ]

41
Documentation/usb/power-management.txt
View File

@ -71,12 +71,10 @@ being accessed through sysfs, then it definitely is idle.
Forms of dynamic PM
-------------------
Dynamic suspends can occur in two ways: manual and automatic.
"Manual" means that the user has told the kernel to suspend a device,
whereas "automatic" means that the kernel has decided all by itself to
suspend a device. Automatic suspend is called "autosuspend" for
short. In general, a device won't be autosuspended unless it has been
idle for some minimum period of time, the so-called idle-delay time.
Dynamic suspends occur when the kernel decides to suspend an idle
device. This is called "autosuspend" for short. In general, a device
won't be autosuspended unless it has been idle for some minimum period
of time, the so-called idle-delay time.
Of course, nothing the kernel does on its own initiative should
prevent the computer or its devices from working properly. If a
@ -96,10 +94,11 @@ idle.
We can categorize power management events in two broad classes:
external and internal. External events are those triggered by some
agent outside the USB stack: system suspend/resume (triggered by
userspace), manual dynamic suspend/resume (also triggered by
userspace), and remote wakeup (triggered by the device). Internal
events are those triggered within the USB stack: autosuspend and
autoresume.
userspace), manual dynamic resume (also triggered by userspace), and
remote wakeup (triggered by the device). Internal events are those
triggered within the USB stack: autosuspend and autoresume. Note that
all dynamic suspend events are internal; external agents are not
allowed to issue dynamic suspends.
The user interface for dynamic PM
@ -145,9 +144,9 @@ relevant attribute files are: wakeup, level, and autosuspend.
number of seconds the device should remain idle before
the kernel will autosuspend it (the idle-delay time).
The default is 2. 0 means to autosuspend as soon as
the device becomes idle, and -1 means never to
autosuspend. You can write a number to the file to
change the autosuspend idle-delay time.
the device becomes idle, and negative values mean
never to autosuspend. You can write a number to the
file to change the autosuspend idle-delay time.
Writing "-1" to power/autosuspend and writing "on" to power/level do
essentially the same thing -- they both prevent the device from being
@ -377,9 +376,9 @@ the device hasn't been idle for long enough, a delayed workqueue
routine is automatically set up to carry out the operation when the
autosuspend idle-delay has expired.
Autoresume attempts also can fail. This will happen if power/level is
set to "suspend" or if the device doesn't manage to resume properly.
Unlike autosuspend, there's no delay for an autoresume.
Autoresume attempts also can fail, although failure would mean that
the device is no longer present or operating properly. Unlike
autosuspend, there's no delay for an autoresume.
Other parts of the driver interface
@ -527,13 +526,3 @@ succeed, it may still remain active and thus cause the system to
resume as soon as the system suspend is complete. Or the remote
wakeup may fail and get lost. Which outcome occurs depends on timing
and on the hardware and firmware design.
More interestingly, a device might undergo a manual resume or
autoresume during system suspend. With current kernels this shouldn't
happen, because manual resumes must be initiated by userspace and
autoresumes happen in response to I/O requests, but all user processes
and I/O should be quiescent during a system suspend -- thanks to the
freezer. However there are plans to do away with the freezer, which
would mean these things would become possible. If and when this comes
about, the USB core will carefully arrange matters so that either type
of resume will block until the entire system has resumed.

2
Documentation/vgaarbiter.txt
View File

@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ I.2 libpciaccess
----------------
To use the vga arbiter char device it was implemented an API inside the
libpciaccess library. One fieldd was added to struct pci_device (each device
libpciaccess library. One field was added to struct pci_device (each device
on the system):
/* the type of resource decoded by the device */

52
Documentation/vm/hwpoison.txt
View File

@ -92,16 +92,62 @@ PR_MCE_KILL_GET
Testing:
madvise(MADV_POISON, ....)
madvise(MADV_HWPOISON, ....)
(as root)
Poison a page in the process for testing
hwpoison-inject module through debugfs
/sys/debug/hwpoison/corrupt-pfn
Inject hwpoison fault at PFN echoed into this file
/sys/debug/hwpoison/
corrupt-pfn
Inject hwpoison fault at PFN echoed into this file. This does
some early filtering to avoid corrupted unintended pages in test suites.
unpoison-pfn
Software-unpoison page at PFN echoed into this file. This
way a page can be reused again.
This only works for Linux injected failures, not for real
memory failures.
Note these injection interfaces are not stable and might change between
kernel versions
corrupt-filter-dev-major
corrupt-filter-dev-minor
Only handle memory failures to pages associated with the file system defined
by block device major/minor. -1U is the wildcard value.
This should be only used for testing with artificial injection.
corrupt-filter-memcg
Limit injection to pages owned by memgroup. Specified by inode number
of the memcg.
Example:
mkdir /cgroup/hwpoison
usemem -m 100 -s 1000 &
echo `jobs -p` > /cgroup/hwpoison/tasks
memcg_ino=$(ls -id /cgroup/hwpoison | cut -f1 -d' ')
echo $memcg_ino > /debug/hwpoison/corrupt-filter-memcg
page-types -p `pidof init` --hwpoison # shall do nothing
page-types -p `pidof usemem` --hwpoison # poison its pages
corrupt-filter-flags-mask
corrupt-filter-flags-value
When specified, only poison pages if ((page_flags & mask) == value).
This allows stress testing of many kinds of pages. The page_flags
are the same as in /proc/kpageflags. The flag bits are defined in
include/linux/kernel-page-flags.h and documented in
Documentation/vm/pagemap.txt
Architecture specific MCE injector

15
Documentation/vm/page-types.c
View File

@ -1,11 +1,22 @@
/*
* page-types: Tool for querying page flags
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
* Software Foundation; version 2.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should find a copy of v2 of the GNU General Public License somewhere on
* your Linux system; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
* Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Intel corporation
*
* Authors: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
*
* Released under the General Public License (GPL).
*/
#define _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE

4
Kbuild
View File

@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
#####
# 1) Generate bounds.h
bounds-file := include/linux/bounds.h
bounds-file := include/generated/bounds.h
always := $(bounds-file)
targets := $(bounds-file) kernel/bounds.s
@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ $(obj)/$(bounds-file): kernel/bounds.s Kbuild
# 2) Generate asm-offsets.h
#
offsets-file := include/asm/asm-offsets.h
offsets-file := include/generated/asm-offsets.h
always += $(offsets-file)
targets += $(offsets-file)

116
MAINTAINERS
View File

@ -410,9 +410,8 @@ F: drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-ali1563.c
ALPHA PORT
M: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
S: Odd Fixes for 2.4; Maintained for 2.6.
M: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
S: Maintained for 2.4; PCI support for 2.6.
M: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
L: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
F: arch/alpha/
@ -617,10 +616,10 @@ M: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
S: Maintained
ARM/CORTINA SYSTEMS GEMINI ARM ARCHITECTURE
M: Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@teltonika.lt>
M: Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@gmail.com>
L: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
T: git git://gitorious.org/linux-gemini/mainline.git
S: Maintained
S: Odd Fixes
F: arch/arm/mach-gemini/
ARM/EBSA110 MACHINE SUPPORT
@ -642,9 +641,9 @@ T: topgit git://git.openezx.org/openezx.git
F: arch/arm/mach-pxa/ezx.c
ARM/FARADAY FA526 PORT
M: Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@teltonika.lt>
M: Paulius Zaleckas <paulius.zaleckas@gmail.com>
L: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
S: Maintained
S: Odd Fixes
F: arch/arm/mm/*-fa*
ARM/FOOTBRIDGE ARCHITECTURE
@ -988,7 +987,6 @@ F: drivers/platform/x86/asus-laptop.c
ASYNCHRONOUS TRANSFERS/TRANSFORMS (IOAT) API
M: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
M: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
W: http://sourceforge.net/projects/xscaleiop
S: Supported
F: Documentation/crypto/async-tx-api.txt
@ -1402,6 +1400,8 @@ L: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
S: Supported
F: Documentation/usb/WUSB-Design-overview.txt
F: Documentation/usb/wusb-cbaf
F: drivers/usb/host/hwa-hc.c
F: drivers/usb/host/whci/
F: drivers/usb/wusbcore/
F: include/linux/usb/wusb*
@ -1470,6 +1470,12 @@ L: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
S: Supported
F: drivers/scsi/fnic/
CMPC ACPI DRIVER
M: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@holoscopio.com>
M: Daniel Oliveira Nascimento <don@syst.com.br>
S: Supported
F: drivers/platform/x86/classmate-laptop.c
CODA FILE SYSTEM
M: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
M: coda@cs.cmu.edu
@ -1630,9 +1636,8 @@ S: Maintained
F: sound/pci/cs5535audio/
CX18 VIDEO4LINUX DRIVER
M: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
M: Andy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
L: ivtv-devel@ivtvdriver.org
L: ivtv-devel@ivtvdriver.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
L: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-2.6.git
W: http://linuxtv.org
@ -1728,10 +1733,9 @@ F: include/linux/tfrc.h
F: net/dccp/
DECnet NETWORK LAYER
M: Christine Caulfield <christine.caulfield@googlemail.com>
W: http://linux-decnet.sourceforge.net
L: linux-decnet-user@lists.sourceforge.net
S: Maintained
S: Orphan
F: Documentation/networking/decnet.txt
F: net/decnet/
@ -1817,7 +1821,6 @@ S: Supported
F: fs/dlm/
DMA GENERIC OFFLOAD ENGINE SUBSYSTEM
M: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
M: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
S: Supported
F: drivers/dma/
@ -2161,10 +2164,9 @@ F: drivers/hwmon/f75375s.c
F: include/linux/f75375s.h
FIREWIRE SUBSYSTEM
M: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
M: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
L: linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
W: http://www.linux1394.org/
W: http://ieee1394.wiki.kernel.org/
T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6.git
S: Maintained
F: drivers/firewire/
@ -2377,6 +2379,15 @@ W: http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/fseidel/hdaps/
S: Maintained
F: drivers/hwmon/hdaps.c
HWPOISON MEMORY FAILURE HANDLING
M: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
L: linux-mm@kvack.org
L: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ak/linux-mce-2.6.git hwpoison
S: Maintained
F: mm/memory-failure.c
F: mm/hwpoison-inject.c
HYPERVISOR VIRTUAL CONSOLE DRIVER
L: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org
S: Odd Fixes
@ -2688,22 +2699,14 @@ S: Supported
F: drivers/idle/i7300_idle.c
IEEE 1394 SUBSYSTEM
M: Ben Collins <ben.collins@ubuntu.com>
M: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
L: linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
W: http://www.linux1394.org/
W: http://ieee1394.wiki.kernel.org/
T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6.git
S: Maintained
S: Obsolete
F: Documentation/debugging-via-ohci1394.txt
F: drivers/ieee1394/
IEEE 1394 RAW I/O DRIVER
M: Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org>
M: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
L: linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
S: Maintained
F: drivers/ieee1394/raw1394*
IEEE 802.15.4 SUBSYSTEM
M: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
M: Sergey Lapin <slapin@ossfans.org>
@ -2780,7 +2783,7 @@ F: arch/x86/kernel/microcode_core.c
F: arch/x86/kernel/microcode_intel.c
INTEL I/OAT DMA DRIVER
M: Maciej Sosnowski <maciej.sosnowski@intel.com>
M: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
S: Supported
F: drivers/dma/ioat*
@ -2818,10 +2821,11 @@ L: netdev@vger.kernel.org
S: Maintained
F: drivers/net/ixp2000/
INTEL ETHERNET DRIVERS (e100/e1000/e1000e/igb/ixgb/ixgbe)
INTEL ETHERNET DRIVERS (e100/e1000/e1000e/igb/igbvf/ixgb/ixgbe)
M: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
M: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
M: Bruce Allan <bruce.w.allan@intel.com>
M: Alex Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
M: PJ Waskiewicz <peter.p.waskiewicz.jr@intel.com>
M: John Ronciak <john.ronciak@intel.com>
L: e1000-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
@ -2831,6 +2835,7 @@ F: drivers/net/e100.c
F: drivers/net/e1000/
F: drivers/net/e1000e/
F: drivers/net/igb/
F: drivers/net/igbvf/
F: drivers/net/ixgb/
F: drivers/net/ixgbe/
@ -3004,8 +3009,8 @@ S: Maintained
F: drivers/isdn/hardware/eicon/
IVTV VIDEO4LINUX DRIVER
M: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
L: ivtv-devel@ivtvdriver.org
M: Andy Walls <awalls@radix.net>
L: ivtv-devel@ivtvdriver.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
L: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-2.6.git
W: http://www.ivtvdriver.org
@ -3405,8 +3410,10 @@ S: Maintained
F: drivers/scsi/sym53c8xx_2/
LTP (Linux Test Project)
M: Subrata Modak <subrata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
M: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
M: Rishikesh K Rajak <risrajak@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
M: Garrett Cooper <yanegomi@gmail.com>
M: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
M: Subrata Modak <subrata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
L: ltp-list@lists.sourceforge.net (subscribers-only)
W: http://ltp.sourceforge.net/
T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/galak/ltp.git
@ -3482,9 +3489,9 @@ S: Maintained
F: drivers/net/wireless/libertas/
MARVELL MV643XX ETHERNET DRIVER
M: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com>
M: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
L: netdev@vger.kernel.org
S: Supported
S: Maintained
F: drivers/net/mv643xx_eth.*
F: include/linux/mv643xx.h
@ -3635,6 +3642,11 @@ W: http://0pointer.de/lennart/tchibo.html
S: Maintained
F: drivers/platform/x86/msi-laptop.c
MSI WMI SUPPORT
M: Anisse Astier <anisse@astier.eu>
S: Supported
F: drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi.c
MULTIFUNCTION DEVICES (MFD)
M: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sameo/mfd-2.6.git
@ -3668,7 +3680,7 @@ F: include/linux/isicom.h
MUSB MULTIPOINT HIGH SPEED DUAL-ROLE CONTROLLER
M: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
L: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
T: git git://gitorious.org/musb/mainline.git
T: git git://gitorious.org/usb/usb.git
S: Maintained
F: drivers/usb/musb/
@ -3825,6 +3837,7 @@ NETWORKING DRIVERS
L: netdev@vger.kernel.org
W: http://www.linuxfoundation.org/en/Net
T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6.git
T: git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6.git
S: Odd Fixes
F: drivers/net/
F: include/linux/if_*
@ -3860,7 +3873,7 @@ F: drivers/net/ni5010.*
NILFS2 FILESYSTEM
M: KONISHI Ryusuke <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
L: users@nilfs.org
L: linux-nilfs@vger.kernel.org
W: http://www.nilfs.org/en/
S: Supported
F: Documentation/filesystems/nilfs2.txt
@ -3927,29 +3940,20 @@ S: Maintained
F: sound/soc/omap/
OMAP FRAMEBUFFER SUPPORT
M: Imre Deak <imre.deak@nokia.com>
M: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@nokia.com>
L: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
L: linux-omap@vger.kernel.org
S: Maintained
F: drivers/video/omap/
OMAP DISPLAY SUBSYSTEM SUPPORT (DSS2)
OMAP DISPLAY SUBSYSTEM and FRAMEBUFFER SUPPORT (DSS2)
M: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@nokia.com>
L: linux-omap@vger.kernel.org
L: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
L: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
S: Maintained
F: drivers/video/omap2/dss/
F: drivers/video/omap2/vrfb.c
F: drivers/video/omap2/vram.c
F: drivers/video/omap2/
F: Documentation/arm/OMAP/DSS
OMAP FRAMEBUFFER SUPPORT (FOR DSS2)
M: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@nokia.com>
L: linux-omap@vger.kernel.org
L: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org (moderated for non-subscribers)
S: Maintained
F: drivers/video/omap2/omapfb/
OMAP MMC SUPPORT
M: Jarkko Lavinen <jarkko.lavinen@nokia.com>
L: linux-omap@vger.kernel.org
@ -5421,10 +5425,19 @@ ULTRA-WIDEBAND (UWB) SUBSYSTEM:
M: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
L: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
S: Supported
F: drivers/uwb/*
F: drivers/uwb/
X: drivers/uwb/wlp/
X: drivers/uwb/i1480/i1480u-wlp/
X: drivers/uwb/i1480/i1480-wlp.h
F: include/linux/uwb.h
F: include/linux/uwb/
UNIFDEF
M: Tony Finch <dot@dotat.at>
W: http://dotat.at/prog/unifdef
S: Maintained
F: scripts/unifdef.c
UNIFORM CDROM DRIVER
M: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
W: http://www.kernel.dk
@ -5928,9 +5941,12 @@ W: http://linuxwimax.org
WIMEDIA LLC PROTOCOL (WLP) SUBSYSTEM
M: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
L: netdev@vger.kernel.org
S: Maintained
F: include/linux/wlp.h
F: drivers/uwb/wlp/
F: drivers/uwb/i1480/i1480u-wlp/
F: drivers/uwb/i1480/i1480-wlp.h
WISTRON LAPTOP BUTTON DRIVER
M: Miloslav Trmac <mitr@volny.cz>
@ -5991,9 +6007,9 @@ F: sound/soc/codecs/wm8350.*
F: sound/soc/codecs/wm8400.*
X.25 NETWORK LAYER
M: Henner Eisen <eis@baty.hanse.de>
M: Andrew Hendry <andrew.hendry@gmail.com>
L: linux-x25@vger.kernel.org
S: Maintained
S: Odd Fixes
F: Documentation/networking/x25*
F: include/net/x25*
F: net/x25/

104
Makefile
View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
VERSION = 2
PATCHLEVEL = 6
SUBLEVEL = 32
SUBLEVEL = 33
EXTRAVERSION =
NAME = Man-Eating Seals of Antiquity
@ -16,6 +16,12 @@ NAME = Man-Eating Seals of Antiquity
# o print "Entering directory ...";
MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
# Avoid funny character set dependencies
unexport LC_ALL
LC_COLLATE=C
LC_NUMERIC=C
export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
# to get the ordering right.
#
@ -334,10 +340,9 @@ CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
LINUXINCLUDE := -Iinclude \
$(if $(KBUILD_SRC),-Iinclude2 -I$(srctree)/include) \
-I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
-include include/linux/autoconf.h
LINUXINCLUDE := -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include -Iinclude \
$(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
-include include/generated/autoconf.h
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
@ -465,7 +470,7 @@ ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
# in parallel
PHONY += scripts
scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf
scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
@ -492,18 +497,18 @@ $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
include/config/auto.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
else
# external modules needs include/linux/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
include/config/auto.conf:
$(Q)test -e include/linux/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \
echo; \
echo " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \
echo " include/linux/autoconf.h or $@ are missing."; \
echo " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
echo " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \
echo; \
/bin/false)
@ -877,6 +882,9 @@ $(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$@
endif
# Build the kernel release string
#
@ -955,7 +963,6 @@ PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
# and if so do:
# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
# 2) Create the include2 directory, used for the second asm symlink
prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
@$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
@ -964,17 +971,13 @@ ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
/bin/false; \
fi;
$(Q)if [ ! -d include2 ]; then \
mkdir -p include2; \
ln -fsn $(srctree)/include/asm-$(SRCARCH) include2/asm; \
fi
endif
# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile
prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/linux/utsrelease.h \
include/asm include/config/auto.conf
prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/generated/utsrelease.h \
include/config/auto.conf
$(cmd_crmodverdir)
archprepare: prepare1 scripts_basic
@ -986,42 +989,6 @@ prepare0: archprepare FORCE
# All the preparing..
prepare: prepare0
# The asm symlink changes when $(ARCH) changes.
# Detect this and ask user to run make mrproper
# If asm is a stale symlink (point to dir that does not exist) remove it
define check-symlink
set -e; \
if [ -L include/asm ]; then \
asmlink=`readlink include/asm | cut -d '-' -f 2`; \
if [ "$$asmlink" != "$(SRCARCH)" ]; then \
echo "ERROR: the symlink $@ points to asm-$$asmlink but asm-$(SRCARCH) was expected"; \
echo " set ARCH or save .config and run 'make mrproper' to fix it"; \
exit 1; \
fi; \
test -e $$asmlink || rm include/asm; \
elif [ -d include/asm ]; then \
echo "ERROR: $@ is a directory but a symlink was expected";\
exit 1; \
fi
endef
# We create the target directory of the symlink if it does
# not exist so the test in check-symlink works and we have a
# directory for generated filesas used by some architectures.
define create-symlink
if [ ! -L include/asm ]; then \
$(kecho) ' SYMLINK $@ -> include/asm-$(SRCARCH)'; \
if [ ! -d include/asm-$(SRCARCH) ]; then \
mkdir -p include/asm-$(SRCARCH); \
fi; \
ln -fsn asm-$(SRCARCH) $@; \
fi
endef
include/asm: FORCE
$(Q)$(check-symlink)
$(Q)$(create-symlink)
# Generate some files
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -1046,7 +1013,7 @@ endef
include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
$(call filechk,version.h)
include/linux/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
PHONY += headerdep
@ -1076,11 +1043,6 @@ firmware_install: FORCE
export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
# Find out where the Kbuild file is located to support
# arch/$(ARCH)/include/asm
hdr-dir = $(strip \
$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm/Kbuild), \
arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm, include/asm-$(hdr-arch)))
# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
@ -1095,10 +1057,10 @@ headers_install_all:
PHONY += headers_install
headers_install: __headers
$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/$(hdr-dir)/Kbuild),, \
$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm/Kbuild),, \
$(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=$(hdr-dir) $(hdr-dst)
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm $(hdr-dst)
PHONY += headers_check_all
headers_check_all: headers_install_all
@ -1107,7 +1069,7 @@ headers_check_all: headers_install_all
PHONY += headers_check
headers_check: headers_install
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include HDRCHECK=1
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=$(hdr-dir) $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Modules
@ -1127,6 +1089,7 @@ all: modules
PHONY += modules
modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux)
$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.builtin) > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
@$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.';
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
@ -1156,6 +1119,7 @@ _modinst_:
ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
fi
@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
@ -1194,12 +1158,10 @@ CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux System.map \
.tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map
# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config include2 usr/include include/generated
MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old include/asm .version .old_version \
include/linux/autoconf.h include/linux/version.h \
include/linux/utsrelease.h \
include/linux/bounds.h include/asm*/asm-offsets.h \
Module.symvers Module.markers tags TAGS cscope*
MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated
MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
include/linux/version.h \
Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope*
# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
#
@ -1218,7 +1180,7 @@ clean: archclean $(clean-dirs)
\( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
-o -name 'Module.markers' -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
-o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
@ -1416,8 +1378,8 @@ $(clean-dirs):
clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers \
$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.markers \
$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/modules.order
$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/modules.order \
$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/modules.builtin
clean: $(clean-dirs)
$(call cmd,rmdirs)
$(call cmd,rmfiles)

4
arch/Kconfig
View File

@ -135,9 +135,7 @@ config HAVE_DEFAULT_NO_SPIN_MUTEXES
config HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
bool
depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
select ANON_INODES
select PERF_EVENTS
depends on PERF_EVENTS
config HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
bool

1
arch/alpha/Kconfig
View File

@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ config ALPHA
select HAVE_IDE
select HAVE_OPROFILE
select HAVE_SYSCALL_WRAPPERS
select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
help
The Alpha is a 64-bit general-purpose processor designed and
marketed by the Digital Equipment Corporation of blessed memory,

2
arch/alpha/boot/bootp.c
View File

@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/utsrelease.h>
#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/system.h>

2
arch/alpha/boot/bootpz.c
View File

@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/utsrelease.h>
#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/system.h>

2
arch/alpha/boot/main.c
View File

@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/utsrelease.h>
#include <generated/utsrelease.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <asm/system.h>

1
arch/alpha/include/asm/asm-offsets.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1 @@
#include <generated/asm-offsets.h>

3
arch/alpha/include/asm/bug.h
View File

@ -13,7 +13,8 @@
"call_pal %0 # bugchk\n\t" \
".long %1\n\t.8byte %2" \
: : "i"(PAL_bugchk), "i"(__LINE__), "i"(__FILE__)); \
for ( ; ; ); } while (0)
unreachable(); \
} while (0)
#define HAVE_ARCH_BUG
#endif

2
arch/alpha/include/asm/fcntl.h
View File

@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
#define O_NOATIME 04000000
#define O_CLOEXEC 010000000 /* set close_on_exec */
/*
* Before Linux 2.6.32 only O_DSYNC semantics were implemented, but using
* Before Linux 2.6.33 only O_DSYNC semantics were implemented, but using
* the O_SYNC flag. We continue to use the existing numerical value
* for O_DSYNC semantics now, but using the correct symbolic name for it.
* This new value is used to request true Posix O_SYNC semantics. It is

9
arch/alpha/include/asm/perf_event.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
#ifndef __ASM_ALPHA_PERF_EVENT_H
#define __ASM_ALPHA_PERF_EVENT_H
/* Alpha only supports software events through this interface. */
static inline void set_perf_event_pending(void) { }
#define PERF_EVENT_INDEX_OFFSET 0
#endif /* __ASM_ALPHA_PERF_EVENT_H */

3
arch/alpha/include/asm/topology.h
View File

@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ static const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node)
{
int cpu;
if (node == -1)
return cpu_all_mask;
cpumask_clear(&node_to_cpumask_map[node]);
for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {

17
arch/alpha/include/asm/unistd.h
View File

@ -247,6 +247,7 @@
#define __IGNORE_pause
#define __IGNORE_time
#define __IGNORE_utime
#define __IGNORE_umount2
/*
* Linux-specific system calls begin at 300
@ -434,10 +435,24 @@
#define __NR_timerfd 477
#define __NR_eventfd 478
#define __NR_recvmmsg 479
#define __NR_fallocate 480
#define __NR_timerfd_create 481
#define __NR_timerfd_settime 482
#define __NR_timerfd_gettime 483
#define __NR_signalfd4 484
#define __NR_eventfd2 485
#define __NR_epoll_create1 486
#define __NR_dup3 487
#define __NR_pipe2 488
#define __NR_inotify_init1 489
#define __NR_preadv 490
#define __NR_pwritev 491
#define __NR_rt_tgsigqueueinfo 492
#define __NR_perf_event_open 493
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#define NR_SYSCALLS 480
#define NR_SYSCALLS 494
#define __ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
#define __ARCH_WANT_OLD_READDIR

16
arch/alpha/kernel/systbls.S
View File

@ -495,9 +495,23 @@ sys_call_table:
.quad sys_epoll_pwait
.quad sys_utimensat /* 475 */
.quad sys_signalfd
.quad sys_ni_syscall
.quad sys_ni_syscall /* sys_timerfd */
.quad sys_eventfd
.quad sys_recvmmsg
.quad sys_fallocate /* 480 */
.quad sys_timerfd_create
.quad sys_timerfd_settime
.quad sys_timerfd_gettime
.quad sys_signalfd4
.quad sys_eventfd2 /* 485 */
.quad sys_epoll_create1
.quad sys_dup3
.quad sys_pipe2
.quad sys_inotify_init1
.quad sys_preadv /* 490 */
.quad sys_pwritev
.quad sys_rt_tgsigqueueinfo
.quad sys_perf_event_open
.size sys_call_table, . - sys_call_table
.type sys_call_table, @object

74
arch/arm/Kconfig
View File

@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ config ARM
select HAVE_KRETPROBES if (HAVE_KPROBES)
select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER if (!XIP_KERNEL)
select HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT
select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
help
The ARM series is a line of low-power-consumption RISC chip designs
licensed by ARM Ltd and targeted at embedded applications and
@ -688,6 +690,7 @@ config ARCH_DAVINCI
select HAVE_IDE
select COMMON_CLKDEV
select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
select ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL
help
Support for TI's DaVinci platform.
@ -699,6 +702,7 @@ config ARCH_OMAP
select ARCH_HAS_CPUFREQ
select GENERIC_TIME
select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
select ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL
help
Support for TI's OMAP platform (OMAP1 and OMAP2).
@ -726,14 +730,26 @@ config ARCH_U8500
endchoice
source "arch/arm/mach-aaec2000/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-at91/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-bcmring/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-clps711x/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-davinci/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-dove/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-ep93xx/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-footbridge/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-gemini/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-h720x/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-integrator/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-iop32x/Kconfig"
@ -748,16 +764,26 @@ source "arch/arm/mach-ixp2000/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-ixp23xx/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-lh7a40x/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-loki/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-msm/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-mv78xx0/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-pxa/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/plat-pxa/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/plat-mxc/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-mmp/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-netx/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-nomadik/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/plat-nomadik/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-ns9xxx/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/plat-omap/Kconfig"
@ -767,9 +793,14 @@ source "arch/arm/mach-omap2/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-orion5x/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-kirkwood/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-pxa/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/plat-pxa/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-dove/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-mmp/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-realview/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-sa1100/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/plat-samsung/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/plat-s3c24xx/Kconfig"
@ -797,41 +828,14 @@ if ARCH_S5PC1XX
source "arch/arm/mach-s5pc100/Kconfig"
endif
source "arch/arm/mach-lh7a40x/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-u300/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-h720x/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-ux500/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-versatile/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-aaec2000/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-realview/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-at91/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/plat-mxc/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-nomadik/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/plat-nomadik/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-netx/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-ns9xxx/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-davinci/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-ks8695/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-msm/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-u300/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-w90x900/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-bcmring/Kconfig"
source "arch/arm/mach-ux500/Kconfig"
# Definitions to make life easier
config ARCH_ACORN
bool

20
arch/arm/Makefile
View File

@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ CFLAGS_ABI +=-funwind-tables
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_THUMB2_KERNEL),y)
AFLAGS_AUTOIT :=$(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-mimplicit-it=thumb,-Wa$(comma)-mauto-it)
AFLAGS_AUTOIT :=$(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-mimplicit-it=always,-Wa$(comma)-mauto-it)
AFLAGS_NOWARN :=$(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-mno-warn-deprecated,-Wa$(comma)-W)
CFLAGS_THUMB2 :=-mthumb $(AFLAGS_AUTOIT) $(AFLAGS_NOWARN)
AFLAGS_THUMB2 :=$(CFLAGS_THUMB2) -Wa$(comma)-mthumb
@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MX1) := mx1
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MX2) := mx2
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MX25) := mx25
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MX3) := mx3
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MXC91231) := mxc91231
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_NETX) := netx
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_NOMADIK) := nomadik
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_NS9XXX) := ns9xxx
@ -171,12 +172,12 @@ machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_U8500) := ux500
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VERSATILE) := versatile
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_W90X900) := w90x900
machine-$(CONFIG_FOOTBRIDGE) := footbridge
machine-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MXC91231) := mxc91231
# Platform directory name. This list is sorted alphanumerically
# by CONFIG_* macro name.
plat-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MXC) := mxc
plat-$(CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP) := omap
plat-$(CONFIG_ARCH_STMP3XXX) := stmp3xxx
plat-$(CONFIG_PLAT_IOP) := iop
plat-$(CONFIG_PLAT_NOMADIK) := nomadik
plat-$(CONFIG_PLAT_ORION) := orion
@ -184,7 +185,6 @@ plat-$(CONFIG_PLAT_PXA) := pxa
plat-$(CONFIG_PLAT_S3C24XX) := s3c24xx s3c samsung
plat-$(CONFIG_PLAT_S3C64XX) := s3c64xx s3c samsung
plat-$(CONFIG_PLAT_S5PC1XX) := s5pc1xx s3c samsung
plat-$(CONFIG_ARCH_STMP3XXX) := stmp3xxx
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARCH_EBSA110),y)
# This is what happens if you forget the IOCS16 line.
@ -242,15 +242,8 @@ all: $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
boot := arch/arm/boot
# Update machine arch and proc symlinks if something which affects
# them changed. We use .arch to indicate when they were updated
# last, otherwise make uses the target directory mtime.
archprepare: maketools
PHONY += maketools FORCE
maketools: include/linux/version.h FORCE
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm/tools include/asm-arm/mach-types.h
archprepare:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm/tools include/generated/mach-types.h
# Convert bzImage to zImage
bzImage: zImage
@ -261,9 +254,6 @@ zImage Image xipImage bootpImage uImage: vmlinux
zinstall install: vmlinux
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) MACHINE=$(MACHINE) $@
CLEAN_FILES += include/asm-arm/mach-types.h \
include/asm-arm/arch include/asm-arm/.arch
# We use MRPROPER_FILES and CLEAN_FILES now
archclean:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)

34
arch/arm/boot/compressed/Makefile
View File

@ -63,8 +63,12 @@ endif
SEDFLAGS = s/TEXT_START/$(ZTEXTADDR)/;s/BSS_START/$(ZBSSADDR)/
targets := vmlinux vmlinux.lds piggy.gz piggy.o font.o font.c \
head.o misc.o $(OBJS)
suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP) = gzip
suffix_$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZO) = lzo
targets := vmlinux vmlinux.lds \
piggy.$(suffix_y) piggy.$(suffix_y).o \
font.o font.c head.o misc.o $(OBJS)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER),y)
ORIG_CFLAGS := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)
@ -87,22 +91,34 @@ endif
ifneq ($(PARAMS_PHYS),)
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --defsym params_phys=$(PARAMS_PHYS)
endif
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -p --no-undefined -X \
$(shell $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) --print-libgcc-file-name) -T
# ?
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -p
# Report unresolved symbol references
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --no-undefined
# Delete all temporary local symbols
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -X
# Next argument is a linker script
LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -T
# For __aeabi_uidivmod
lib1funcs = $(obj)/lib1funcs.o
$(obj)/lib1funcs.S: $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/lib/lib1funcs.S FORCE
$(call cmd,shipped)
# Don't allow any static data in misc.o, which
# would otherwise mess up our GOT table
CFLAGS_misc.o := -Dstatic=
$(obj)/vmlinux: $(obj)/vmlinux.lds $(obj)/$(HEAD) $(obj)/piggy.o \
$(addprefix $(obj)/, $(OBJS)) FORCE
$(obj)/vmlinux: $(obj)/vmlinux.lds $(obj)/$(HEAD) $(obj)/piggy.$(suffix_y).o \
$(addprefix $(obj)/, $(OBJS)) $(lib1funcs) FORCE
$(call if_changed,ld)
@:
$(obj)/piggy.gz: $(obj)/../Image FORCE
$(call if_changed,gzip)
$(obj)/piggy.$(suffix_y): $(obj)/../Image FORCE
$(call if_changed,$(suffix_y))
$(obj)/piggy.o: $(obj)/piggy.gz FORCE
$(obj)/piggy.$(suffix_y).o: $(obj)/piggy.$(suffix_y) FORCE
CFLAGS_font.o := -Dstatic=

8
arch/arm/boot/compressed/head.S
View File

@ -27,6 +27,14 @@
.macro writeb, ch, rb
mcr p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
.endm
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
.macro loadsp, rb
.endm
.macro writeb, ch, rb
wait: mrc p14, 0, pc, c0, c1, 0
bcs wait
mcr p14, 0, \ch, c0, c5, 0
.endm
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
.macro loadsp, rb
.endm

129
arch/arm/boot/compressed/misc.c
View File

@ -18,10 +18,15 @@
unsigned int __machine_arch_type;
#define _LINUX_STRING_H_
#include <linux/compiler.h> /* for inline */
#include <linux/types.h> /* for size_t */
#include <linux/stddef.h> /* for NULL */
#include <asm/string.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#ifdef STANDALONE_DEBUG
#define putstr printf
@ -48,6 +53,18 @@ static void icedcc_putc(int ch)
asm("mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c5, 0" : : "r" (ch));
}
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
static void icedcc_putc(int ch)
{
asm(
"wait: mrc p14, 0, pc, c0, c1, 0 \n\
bcs wait \n\
mcr p14, 0, %0, c0, c5, 0 "
: : "r" (ch));
}
#elif defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
static void icedcc_putc(int ch)
@ -83,7 +100,6 @@ static void icedcc_putc(int ch)
#endif
#define putc(ch) icedcc_putc(ch)
#define flush() do { } while (0)
#endif
static void putstr(const char *ptr)
@ -188,34 +204,8 @@ static inline __ptr_t memcpy(__ptr_t __dest, __const __ptr_t __src,
/*
* gzip delarations
*/
#define OF(args) args
#define STATIC static
typedef unsigned char uch;
typedef unsigned short ush;
typedef unsigned long ulg;
#define WSIZE 0x8000 /* Window size must be at least 32k, */
/* and a power of two */
static uch *inbuf; /* input buffer */
static uch window[WSIZE]; /* Sliding window buffer */
static unsigned insize; /* valid bytes in inbuf */
static unsigned inptr; /* index of next byte to be processed in inbuf */
static unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */
/* gzip flag byte */
#define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ascii text */
#define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */
#define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
#define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
#define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
#define ENCRYPTED 0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
#define RESERVED 0xC0 /* bit 6,7: reserved */
#define get_byte() (inptr < insize ? inbuf[inptr++] : fill_inbuf())
/* Diagnostic functions */
#ifdef DEBUG
# define Assert(cond,msg) {if(!(cond)) error(msg);}
@ -233,24 +223,20 @@ static unsigned outcnt; /* bytes in output buffer */
# define Tracecv(c,x)
#endif
static int fill_inbuf(void);
static void flush_window(void);
static void error(char *m);
extern char input_data[];
extern char input_data_end[];
static uch *output_data;
static ulg output_ptr;
static ulg bytes_out;
static unsigned char *output_data;
static unsigned long output_ptr;
static void error(char *m);
static void putstr(const char *);
extern int end;
static ulg free_mem_ptr;
static ulg free_mem_end_ptr;
static unsigned long free_mem_ptr;
static unsigned long free_mem_end_ptr;
#ifdef STANDALONE_DEBUG
#define NO_INFLATE_MALLOC
@ -258,46 +244,13 @@ static ulg free_mem_end_ptr;
#define ARCH_HAS_DECOMP_WDOG
#include "../../../../lib/inflate.c"
#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP
#include "../../../../lib/decompress_inflate.c"
#endif
/* ===========================================================================
* Fill the input buffer. This is called only when the buffer is empty
* and at least one byte is really needed.
*/
int fill_inbuf(void)
{
if (insize != 0)
error("ran out of input data");
inbuf = input_data;
insize = &input_data_end[0] - &input_data[0];
inptr = 1;
return inbuf[0];
}
/* ===========================================================================
* Write the output window window[0..outcnt-1] and update crc and bytes_out.
* (Used for the decompressed data only.)
*/
void flush_window(void)
{
ulg c = crc;
unsigned n;
uch *in, *out, ch;
in = window;
out = &output_data[output_ptr];
for (n = 0; n < outcnt; n++) {
ch = *out++ = *in++;
c = crc_32_tab[((int)c ^ ch) & 0xff] ^ (c >> 8);
}
crc = c;
bytes_out += (ulg)outcnt;
output_ptr += (ulg)outcnt;
outcnt = 0;
putstr(".");
}
#ifdef CONFIG_KERNEL_LZO
#include "../../../../lib/decompress_unlzo.c"
#endif
#ifndef arch_error
#define arch_error(x)
@ -314,22 +267,33 @@ static void error(char *x)
while(1); /* Halt */
}
asmlinkage void __div0(void)
{
error("Attempting division by 0!");
}
#ifndef STANDALONE_DEBUG
ulg
decompress_kernel(ulg output_start, ulg free_mem_ptr_p, ulg free_mem_ptr_end_p,
int arch_id)
unsigned long
decompress_kernel(unsigned long output_start, unsigned long free_mem_ptr_p,
unsigned long free_mem_ptr_end_p,
int arch_id)
{
output_data = (uch *)output_start; /* Points to kernel start */
unsigned char *tmp;
output_data = (unsigned char *)output_start;
free_mem_ptr = free_mem_ptr_p;
free_mem_end_ptr = free_mem_ptr_end_p;
__machine_arch_type = arch_id;
arch_decomp_setup();
makecrc();
tmp = (unsigned char *) (((unsigned long)input_data_end) - 4);
output_ptr = get_unaligned_le32(tmp);
putstr("Uncompressing Linux...");
gunzip();
decompress(input_data, input_data_end - input_data,
NULL, NULL, output_data, NULL, error);
putstr(" done, booting the kernel.\n");
return output_ptr;
}
@ -341,11 +305,10 @@ int main()
{
output_data = output_buffer;
makecrc();
putstr("Uncompressing Linux...");
gunzip();
decompress(input_data, input_data_end - input_data,
NULL, NULL, output_data, NULL, error);
putstr("done.\n");
return 0;
}
#endif

6
arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.gzip.S Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
.section .piggydata,#alloc
.globl input_data
input_data:
.incbin "arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.gzip"
.globl input_data_end
input_data_end:

2
arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.S → arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.lzo.S
View File

@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
.section .piggydata,#alloc
.globl input_data
input_data:
.incbin "arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.gz"
.incbin "arch/arm/boot/compressed/piggy.lzo"
.globl input_data_end
input_data_end:

12
arch/arm/common/dmabounce.c
View File

@ -308,15 +308,11 @@ static inline void unmap_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
memcpy(ptr, buf->safe, size);
/*
* DMA buffers must have the same cache properties
* as if they were really used for DMA - which means
* data must be written back to RAM. Note that
* we don't use dmac_flush_range() here for the
* bidirectional case because we know the cache
* lines will be coherent with the data written.
* Since we may have written to a page cache page,
* we need to ensure that the data will be coherent
* with user mappings.
*/
dmac_clean_range(ptr, ptr + size);
outer_clean_range(__pa(ptr), __pa(ptr) + size);
__cpuc_flush_dcache_area(ptr, size);
}
free_safe_buffer(dev->archdata.dmabounce, buf);
}

1
arch/arm/configs/acs5k_defconfig
View File

@ -187,7 +187,6 @@ CONFIG_MACH_ACS5K=y
#
# Processor Type
#
CONFIG_CPU_32=y
CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T=y
CONFIG_CPU_32v4T=y
CONFIG_CPU_ABRT_EV4T=y

1
arch/arm/configs/acs5k_tiny_defconfig
View File

@ -186,7 +186,6 @@ CONFIG_MACH_ACS5K=y
#
# Processor Type
#
CONFIG_CPU_32=y
CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T=y
CONFIG_CPU_32v4T=y
CONFIG_CPU_ABRT_EV4T=y

1
arch/arm/configs/afeb9260_defconfig
View File

@ -227,7 +227,6 @@ CONFIG_AT91_EARLY_DBGU=y
#
# Processor Type
#
CONFIG_CPU_32=y
CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T=y
CONFIG_CPU_32v5=y
CONFIG_CPU_ABRT_EV5TJ=y

1
arch/arm/configs/am200epdkit_defconfig
View File

@ -189,7 +189,6 @@ CONFIG_PXA25x=y
#
# Processor Type
#
CONFIG_CPU_32=y
CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE=y
CONFIG_CPU_32v5=y
CONFIG_CPU_ABRT_EV5T=y

1
arch/arm/configs/am3517_evm_defconfig
View File

@ -233,7 +233,6 @@ CONFIG_MACH_OMAP3517EVM=y
#
# Processor Type
#
CONFIG_CPU_32=y
CONFIG_CPU_32v6K=y
CONFIG_CPU_V7=y
CONFIG_CPU_32v7=y

1
arch/arm/configs/ams_delta_defconfig
View File

@ -210,7 +210,6 @@ CONFIG_OMAP_ARM_150MHZ=y
#
# Processor Type
#
CONFIG_CPU_32=y
CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T=y
CONFIG_CPU_32v4T=y
CONFIG_CPU_ABRT_EV4T=y

1
arch/arm/configs/assabet_defconfig
View File

@ -101,7 +101,6 @@ CONFIG_SA1100_ASSABET=y
#
# Processor Type
#
CONFIG_CPU_32=y
CONFIG_CPU_SA1100=y
CONFIG_CPU_32v4=y
CONFIG_CPU_ABRT_EV4=y

1
arch/arm/configs/at91cap9adk_defconfig
View File

@ -181,7 +181,6 @@ CONFIG_AT91_TIMER_HZ=100
#
# Processor Type
#
CONFIG_CPU_32=y
CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T=y
CONFIG_CPU_32v5=y
CONFIG_CPU_ABRT_EV5TJ=y

1
arch/arm/configs/at91rm9200dk_defconfig
View File

@ -130,7 +130,6 @@ CONFIG_AT91_PROGRAMMABLE_CLOCKS=y
#
# Processor Type
#
CONFIG_CPU_32=y
CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T=y
CONFIG_CPU_32v4=y
CONFIG_CPU_ABRT_EV4T=y

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