refscale: Add tests using SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU

This commit adds three read-side-only tests of three use cases featuring
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU: One using per-object reference counting, one using
per-object locking, and one using per-object sequence locking.

[ paulmck: Apply feedback from kernel test robot. ]

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Paul E. McKenney 2022-11-08 08:18:06 -08:00
parent 3c6496c86e
commit a6889becb0

View File

@ -76,6 +76,8 @@ torture_param(int, verbose_batched, 0, "Batch verbose debugging printk()s");
// Wait until there are multiple CPUs before starting test.
torture_param(int, holdoff, IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_RCU_REF_SCALE_TEST) ? 10 : 0,
"Holdoff time before test start (s)");
// Number of typesafe_lookup structures, that is, the degree of concurrency.
torture_param(long, lookup_instances, 0, "Number of typesafe_lookup structures.");
// Number of loops per experiment, all readers execute operations concurrently.
torture_param(long, loops, 10000, "Number of loops per experiment.");
// Number of readers, with -1 defaulting to about 75% of the CPUs.
@ -526,6 +528,237 @@ static struct ref_scale_ops clock_ops = {
.name = "clock"
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Methods leveraging SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU.
//
// Item to look up in a typesafe manner. Array of pointers to these.
struct refscale_typesafe {
atomic_t rts_refctr; // Used by all flavors
spinlock_t rts_lock;
seqlock_t rts_seqlock;
unsigned int a;
unsigned int b;
};
static struct kmem_cache *typesafe_kmem_cachep;
static struct refscale_typesafe **rtsarray;
static long rtsarray_size;
static DEFINE_TORTURE_RANDOM_PERCPU(refscale_rand);
static bool (*rts_acquire)(struct refscale_typesafe *rtsp, unsigned int *start);
static bool (*rts_release)(struct refscale_typesafe *rtsp, unsigned int start);
// Conditionally acquire an explicit in-structure reference count.
static bool typesafe_ref_acquire(struct refscale_typesafe *rtsp, unsigned int *start)
{
return atomic_inc_not_zero(&rtsp->rts_refctr);
}
// Unconditionally release an explicit in-structure reference count.
static bool typesafe_ref_release(struct refscale_typesafe *rtsp, unsigned int start)
{
if (!atomic_dec_return(&rtsp->rts_refctr)) {
WRITE_ONCE(rtsp->a, rtsp->a + 1);
kmem_cache_free(typesafe_kmem_cachep, rtsp);
}
return true;
}
// Unconditionally acquire an explicit in-structure spinlock.
static bool typesafe_lock_acquire(struct refscale_typesafe *rtsp, unsigned int *start)
{
spin_lock(&rtsp->rts_lock);
return true;
}
// Unconditionally release an explicit in-structure spinlock.
static bool typesafe_lock_release(struct refscale_typesafe *rtsp, unsigned int start)
{
spin_unlock(&rtsp->rts_lock);
return true;
}
// Unconditionally acquire an explicit in-structure sequence lock.
static bool typesafe_seqlock_acquire(struct refscale_typesafe *rtsp, unsigned int *start)
{
*start = read_seqbegin(&rtsp->rts_seqlock);
return true;
}
// Conditionally release an explicit in-structure sequence lock. Return
// true if this release was successful, that is, if no retry is required.
static bool typesafe_seqlock_release(struct refscale_typesafe *rtsp, unsigned int start)
{
return !read_seqretry(&rtsp->rts_seqlock, start);
}
// Do a read-side critical section with the specified delay in
// microseconds and nanoseconds inserted so as to increase probability
// of failure.
static void typesafe_delay_section(const int nloops, const int udl, const int ndl)
{
unsigned int a;
unsigned int b;
int i;
long idx;
struct refscale_typesafe *rtsp;
unsigned int start;
for (i = nloops; i >= 0; i--) {
preempt_disable();
idx = torture_random(this_cpu_ptr(&refscale_rand)) % rtsarray_size;
preempt_enable();
retry:
rcu_read_lock();
rtsp = rcu_dereference(rtsarray[idx]);
a = READ_ONCE(rtsp->a);
if (!rts_acquire(rtsp, &start)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
goto retry;
}
if (a != READ_ONCE(rtsp->a)) {
(void)rts_release(rtsp, start);
rcu_read_unlock();
goto retry;
}
un_delay(udl, ndl);
// Remember, seqlock read-side release can fail.
if (!rts_release(rtsp, start)) {
rcu_read_unlock();
goto retry;
}
b = READ_ONCE(rtsp->a);
WARN_ONCE(a != b, "Re-read of ->a changed from %u to %u.\n", a, b);
b = rtsp->b;
rcu_read_unlock();
WARN_ON_ONCE(a * a != b);
}
}
// Because the acquisition and release methods are expensive, there
// is no point in optimizing away the un_delay() function's two checks.
// Thus simply define typesafe_read_section() as a simple wrapper around
// typesafe_delay_section().
static void typesafe_read_section(const int nloops)
{
typesafe_delay_section(nloops, 0, 0);
}
// Allocate and initialize one refscale_typesafe structure.
static struct refscale_typesafe *typesafe_alloc_one(void)
{
struct refscale_typesafe *rtsp;
rtsp = kmem_cache_alloc(typesafe_kmem_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rtsp)
return NULL;
atomic_set(&rtsp->rts_refctr, 1);
WRITE_ONCE(rtsp->a, rtsp->a + 1);
WRITE_ONCE(rtsp->b, rtsp->a * rtsp->a);
return rtsp;
}
// Slab-allocator constructor for refscale_typesafe structures created
// out of a new slab of system memory.
static void refscale_typesafe_ctor(void *rtsp_in)
{
struct refscale_typesafe *rtsp = rtsp_in;
spin_lock_init(&rtsp->rts_lock);
seqlock_init(&rtsp->rts_seqlock);
preempt_disable();
rtsp->a = torture_random(this_cpu_ptr(&refscale_rand));
preempt_enable();
}
static struct ref_scale_ops typesafe_ref_ops;
static struct ref_scale_ops typesafe_lock_ops;
static struct ref_scale_ops typesafe_seqlock_ops;
// Initialize for a typesafe test.
static bool typesafe_init(void)
{
long idx;
long si = lookup_instances;
typesafe_kmem_cachep = kmem_cache_create("refscale_typesafe",
sizeof(struct refscale_typesafe), sizeof(void *),
SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU, refscale_typesafe_ctor);
if (!typesafe_kmem_cachep)
return false;
if (si < 0)
si = -si * nr_cpu_ids;
else if (si == 0)
si = nr_cpu_ids;
rtsarray_size = si;
rtsarray = kcalloc(si, sizeof(*rtsarray), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rtsarray)
return false;
for (idx = 0; idx < rtsarray_size; idx++) {
rtsarray[idx] = typesafe_alloc_one();
if (!rtsarray[idx])
return false;
}
if (cur_ops == &typesafe_ref_ops) {
rts_acquire = typesafe_ref_acquire;
rts_release = typesafe_ref_release;
} else if (cur_ops == &typesafe_lock_ops) {
rts_acquire = typesafe_lock_acquire;
rts_release = typesafe_lock_release;
} else if (cur_ops == &typesafe_seqlock_ops) {
rts_acquire = typesafe_seqlock_acquire;
rts_release = typesafe_seqlock_release;
} else {
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Clean up after a typesafe test.
static void typesafe_cleanup(void)
{
long idx;
if (rtsarray) {
for (idx = 0; idx < rtsarray_size; idx++)
kmem_cache_free(typesafe_kmem_cachep, rtsarray[idx]);
kfree(rtsarray);
rtsarray = NULL;
rtsarray_size = 0;
}
kmem_cache_destroy(typesafe_kmem_cachep);
typesafe_kmem_cachep = NULL;
rts_acquire = NULL;
rts_release = NULL;
}
// The typesafe_init() function distinguishes these structures by address.
static struct ref_scale_ops typesafe_ref_ops = {
.init = typesafe_init,
.cleanup = typesafe_cleanup,
.readsection = typesafe_read_section,
.delaysection = typesafe_delay_section,
.name = "typesafe_ref"
};
static struct ref_scale_ops typesafe_lock_ops = {
.init = typesafe_init,
.cleanup = typesafe_cleanup,
.readsection = typesafe_read_section,
.delaysection = typesafe_delay_section,
.name = "typesafe_lock"
};
static struct ref_scale_ops typesafe_seqlock_ops = {
.init = typesafe_init,
.cleanup = typesafe_cleanup,
.readsection = typesafe_read_section,
.delaysection = typesafe_delay_section,
.name = "typesafe_seqlock"
};
static void rcu_scale_one_reader(void)
{
if (readdelay <= 0)
@ -815,6 +1048,7 @@ ref_scale_init(void)
static struct ref_scale_ops *scale_ops[] = {
&rcu_ops, &srcu_ops, RCU_TRACE_OPS RCU_TASKS_OPS &refcnt_ops, &rwlock_ops,
&rwsem_ops, &lock_ops, &lock_irq_ops, &acqrel_ops, &clock_ops,
&typesafe_ref_ops, &typesafe_lock_ops, &typesafe_seqlock_ops,
};
if (!torture_init_begin(scale_type, verbose))