OpenRISC updates for 5.12

Include:
  - Update for Litex SoC controller to support wider width registers as
    well as reset.
  - Refactor SMP code to use device tree to define possible cpus.
  - Updates build including generating vmlinux.bin
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux

Pull OpenRISC updates from Stafford Horne:

 - Update for Litex SoC controller to support wider width registers as
   well as reset.

 - Refactor SMP code to use device tree to define possible cpus.

 - Update build including generating vmlinux.bin

* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux:
  openrisc: Use devicetree to determine present cpus
  drivers/soc/litex: Add restart handler
  openrisc: add arch/openrisc/Kbuild
  drivers/soc/litex: make 'litex_[set|get]_reg()' methods private
  drivers/soc/litex: support 32-bit subregisters, 64-bit CPUs
  drivers/soc/litex: s/LITEX_REG_SIZE/LITEX_SUBREG_ALIGN/g
  drivers/soc/litex: separate MMIO from subregister offset calculation
  drivers/soc/litex: move generic accessors to litex.h
  openrisc: restart: Call common handlers before hanging
  openrisc: Add vmlinux.bin target
This commit is contained in:
Linus Torvalds 2021-02-26 14:16:06 -08:00
commit a3905af5be
9 changed files with 213 additions and 143 deletions

3
arch/openrisc/Kbuild Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
obj-y += lib/ kernel/ mm/
obj-y += boot/dts/

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@ -24,6 +24,10 @@ LIBGCC := $(shell $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -print-libgcc-file-name)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pipe -ffixed-r10 -D__linux__
all: vmlinux.bin
boot := arch/$(ARCH)/boot
ifeq ($(CONFIG_OPENRISC_HAVE_INST_MUL),y)
KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mhard-mul)
else
@ -38,14 +42,13 @@ endif
head-y := arch/openrisc/kernel/head.o
core-y += arch/openrisc/lib/ \
arch/openrisc/kernel/ \
arch/openrisc/mm/
core-y += arch/openrisc/
libs-y += $(LIBGCC)
ifneq '$(CONFIG_OPENRISC_BUILTIN_DTB)' '""'
BUILTIN_DTB := y
else
BUILTIN_DTB := n
endif
core-$(BUILTIN_DTB) += arch/openrisc/boot/dts/
PHONY += vmlinux.bin
vmlinux.bin: vmlinux
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
archclean:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)

2
arch/openrisc/boot/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
vmlinux.bin

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#
# Makefile for bootable kernel images
#
targets += vmlinux.bin
OBJCOPYFLAGS_vmlinux.bin := -O binary
$(obj)/vmlinux.bin: vmlinux FORCE
$(call if_changed,objcopy)

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@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
#include <linux/init_task.h>
#include <linux/mqueue.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
@ -49,10 +50,16 @@
*/
struct thread_info *current_thread_info_set[NR_CPUS] = { &init_thread_info, };
void machine_restart(void)
void machine_restart(char *cmd)
{
printk(KERN_INFO "*** MACHINE RESTART ***\n");
__asm__("l.nop 1");
do_kernel_restart(cmd);
/* Give a grace period for failure to restart of 1s */
mdelay(1000);
/* Whoops - the platform was unable to reboot. Tell the user! */
pr_emerg("Reboot failed -- System halted\n");
while (1);
}
/*

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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <asm/cpuinfo.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
@ -60,22 +61,32 @@ void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
void __init smp_init_cpus(void)
{
int i;
struct device_node *cpu;
u32 cpu_id;
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
set_cpu_possible(i, true);
for_each_of_cpu_node(cpu) {
if (of_property_read_u32(cpu, "reg", &cpu_id)) {
pr_warn("%s missing reg property", cpu->full_name);
continue;
}
if (cpu_id < NR_CPUS)
set_cpu_possible(cpu_id, true);
}
}
void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
{
int i;
unsigned int cpu;
/*
* Initialise the present map, which describes the set of CPUs
* actually populated at the present time.
*/
for (i = 0; i < max_cpus; i++)
set_cpu_present(i, true);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
if (cpu < max_cpus)
set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
}
}
void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)

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@ -12,9 +12,21 @@ config LITEX_SOC_CONTROLLER
select LITEX
help
This option enables the SoC Controller Driver which verifies
LiteX CSR access and provides common litex_get_reg/litex_set_reg
LiteX CSR access and provides common litex_[read|write]*
accessors.
All drivers that use functions from litex.h must depend on
LITEX.
config LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE
int "Size of a LiteX CSR subregister, in bytes"
depends on LITEX
range 1 4
default 4
help
LiteX MMIO registers (referred to as Configuration and Status
registers, or CSRs) are spread across adjacent 8- or 32-bit
subregisters, located at 32-bit aligned MMIO addresses. Use
this to select the appropriate size (1 or 4 bytes) matching
your particular LiteX build.
endmenu

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@ -15,79 +15,11 @@
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/reboot.h>
/*
* LiteX SoC Generator, depending on the configuration, can split a single
* logical CSR (Control&Status Register) into a series of consecutive physical
* registers.
*
* For example, in the configuration with 8-bit CSR Bus, 32-bit aligned (the
* default one for 32-bit CPUs) a 32-bit logical CSR will be generated as four
* 32-bit physical registers, each one containing one byte of meaningful data.
*
* For details see: https://github.com/enjoy-digital/litex/wiki/CSR-Bus
*
* The purpose of `litex_set_reg`/`litex_get_reg` is to implement the logic
* of writing to/reading from the LiteX CSR in a single place that can be
* then reused by all LiteX drivers.
*/
/**
* litex_set_reg() - Writes the value to the LiteX CSR (Control&Status Register)
* @reg: Address of the CSR
* @reg_size: The width of the CSR expressed in the number of bytes
* @val: Value to be written to the CSR
*
* In the currently supported LiteX configuration (8-bit CSR Bus, 32-bit aligned),
* a 32-bit LiteX CSR is generated as 4 consecutive 32-bit physical registers,
* each one containing one byte of meaningful data.
*
* This function splits a single possibly multi-byte write into a series of
* single-byte writes with a proper offset.
*/
void litex_set_reg(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long reg_size,
unsigned long val)
{
unsigned long shifted_data, shift, i;
for (i = 0; i < reg_size; ++i) {
shift = ((reg_size - i - 1) * LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE_BIT);
shifted_data = val >> shift;
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(shifted_data, reg, i);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(litex_set_reg);
/**
* litex_get_reg() - Reads the value of the LiteX CSR (Control&Status Register)
* @reg: Address of the CSR
* @reg_size: The width of the CSR expressed in the number of bytes
*
* Return: Value read from the CSR
*
* In the currently supported LiteX configuration (8-bit CSR Bus, 32-bit aligned),
* a 32-bit LiteX CSR is generated as 4 consecutive 32-bit physical registers,
* each one containing one byte of meaningful data.
*
* This function generates a series of single-byte reads with a proper offset
* and joins their results into a single multi-byte value.
*/
unsigned long litex_get_reg(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long reg_size)
{
unsigned long shifted_data, shift, i;
unsigned long result = 0;
for (i = 0; i < reg_size; ++i) {
shifted_data = READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, i);
shift = ((reg_size - i - 1) * LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE_BIT);
result |= (shifted_data << shift);
}
return result;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(litex_get_reg);
/* reset register located at the base address */
#define RESET_REG_OFF 0x00
#define RESET_REG_VALUE 0x00000001
#define SCRATCH_REG_OFF 0x04
#define SCRATCH_REG_VALUE 0x12345678
@ -131,15 +63,27 @@ static int litex_check_csr_access(void __iomem *reg_addr)
/* restore original value of the SCRATCH register */
litex_write32(reg_addr + SCRATCH_REG_OFF, SCRATCH_REG_VALUE);
pr_info("LiteX SoC Controller driver initialized");
pr_info("LiteX SoC Controller driver initialized: subreg:%d, align:%d",
LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE, LITEX_SUBREG_ALIGN);
return 0;
}
struct litex_soc_ctrl_device {
void __iomem *base;
struct notifier_block reset_nb;
};
static int litex_reset_handler(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long mode,
void *cmd)
{
struct litex_soc_ctrl_device *soc_ctrl_dev =
container_of(this, struct litex_soc_ctrl_device, reset_nb);
litex_write32(soc_ctrl_dev->base + RESET_REG_OFF, RESET_REG_VALUE);
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id litex_soc_ctrl_of_match[] = {
{.compatible = "litex,soc-controller"},
@ -151,6 +95,7 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, litex_soc_ctrl_of_match);
static int litex_soc_ctrl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct litex_soc_ctrl_device *soc_ctrl_dev;
int error;
soc_ctrl_dev = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*soc_ctrl_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!soc_ctrl_dev)
@ -160,7 +105,29 @@ static int litex_soc_ctrl_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (IS_ERR(soc_ctrl_dev->base))
return PTR_ERR(soc_ctrl_dev->base);
return litex_check_csr_access(soc_ctrl_dev->base);
error = litex_check_csr_access(soc_ctrl_dev->base);
if (error)
return error;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, soc_ctrl_dev);
soc_ctrl_dev->reset_nb.notifier_call = litex_reset_handler;
soc_ctrl_dev->reset_nb.priority = 128;
error = register_restart_handler(&soc_ctrl_dev->reset_nb);
if (error) {
dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "cannot register restart handler: %d\n",
error);
}
return 0;
}
static int litex_soc_ctrl_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct litex_soc_ctrl_device *soc_ctrl_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
unregister_restart_handler(&soc_ctrl_dev->reset_nb);
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver litex_soc_ctrl_driver = {
@ -169,6 +136,7 @@ static struct platform_driver litex_soc_ctrl_driver = {
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(litex_soc_ctrl_of_match)
},
.probe = litex_soc_ctrl_probe,
.remove = litex_soc_ctrl_remove,
};
module_platform_driver(litex_soc_ctrl_driver);

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@ -3,9 +3,6 @@
* Common LiteX header providing
* helper functions for accessing CSRs.
*
* Implementation of the functions is provided by
* the LiteX SoC Controller driver.
*
* Copyright (C) 2019-2020 Antmicro <www.antmicro.com>
*/
@ -13,90 +10,147 @@
#define _LINUX_LITEX_H
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/compiler_types.h>
/*
* The parameters below are true for LiteX SoCs configured for 8-bit CSR Bus,
* 32-bit aligned.
*
* Supporting other configurations will require extending the logic in this
* header and in the LiteX SoC controller driver.
*/
#define LITEX_REG_SIZE 0x4
#define LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE 0x1
/* LiteX SoCs support 8- or 32-bit CSR Bus data width (i.e., subreg. size) */
#if defined(CONFIG_LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE) && \
(CONFIG_LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE == 1 || CONFIG_LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE == 4)
#define LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE CONFIG_LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE
#else
#error LiteX subregister size (LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE) must be 4 or 1!
#endif
#define LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE_BIT (LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE * 8)
#define WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val, base_offset, subreg_id) \
writel((u32 __force)cpu_to_le32(val), base_offset + (LITEX_REG_SIZE * subreg_id))
/* LiteX subregisters of any width are always aligned on a 4-byte boundary */
#define LITEX_SUBREG_ALIGN 0x4
#define READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(base_offset, subreg_id) \
le32_to_cpu((__le32 __force)readl(base_offset + (LITEX_REG_SIZE * subreg_id)))
static inline void _write_litex_subregister(u32 val, void __iomem *addr)
{
writel((u32 __force)cpu_to_le32(val), addr);
}
void litex_set_reg(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long reg_sz, unsigned long val);
static inline u32 _read_litex_subregister(void __iomem *addr)
{
return le32_to_cpu((__le32 __force)readl(addr));
}
unsigned long litex_get_reg(void __iomem *reg, unsigned long reg_sz);
/*
* LiteX SoC Generator, depending on the configuration, can split a single
* logical CSR (Control&Status Register) into a series of consecutive physical
* registers.
*
* For example, in the configuration with 8-bit CSR Bus, a 32-bit aligned,
* 32-bit wide logical CSR will be laid out as four 32-bit physical
* subregisters, each one containing one byte of meaningful data.
*
* For details see: https://github.com/enjoy-digital/litex/wiki/CSR-Bus
*/
/* number of LiteX subregisters needed to store a register of given reg_size */
#define _litex_num_subregs(reg_size) \
(((reg_size) - 1) / LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE + 1)
/*
* since the number of 4-byte aligned subregisters required to store a single
* LiteX CSR (MMIO) register varies with LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE, the offset of the
* next adjacent LiteX CSR register w.r.t. the offset of the current one also
* depends on how many subregisters the latter is spread across
*/
#define _next_reg_off(off, size) \
((off) + _litex_num_subregs(size) * LITEX_SUBREG_ALIGN)
/*
* The purpose of `_litex_[set|get]_reg()` is to implement the logic of
* writing to/reading from the LiteX CSR in a single place that can be then
* reused by all LiteX drivers via the `litex_[write|read][8|16|32|64]()`
* accessors for the appropriate data width.
* NOTE: direct use of `_litex_[set|get]_reg()` by LiteX drivers is strongly
* discouraged, as they perform no error checking on the requested data width!
*/
/**
* _litex_set_reg() - Writes a value to the LiteX CSR (Control&Status Register)
* @reg: Address of the CSR
* @reg_size: The width of the CSR expressed in the number of bytes
* @val: Value to be written to the CSR
*
* This function splits a single (possibly multi-byte) LiteX CSR write into
* a series of subregister writes with a proper offset.
* NOTE: caller is responsible for ensuring (0 < reg_size <= sizeof(u64)).
*/
static inline void _litex_set_reg(void __iomem *reg, size_t reg_size, u64 val)
{
u8 shift = _litex_num_subregs(reg_size) * LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE_BIT;
while (shift > 0) {
shift -= LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE_BIT;
_write_litex_subregister(val >> shift, reg);
reg += LITEX_SUBREG_ALIGN;
}
}
/**
* _litex_get_reg() - Reads a value of the LiteX CSR (Control&Status Register)
* @reg: Address of the CSR
* @reg_size: The width of the CSR expressed in the number of bytes
*
* Return: Value read from the CSR
*
* This function generates a series of subregister reads with a proper offset
* and joins their results into a single (possibly multi-byte) LiteX CSR value.
* NOTE: caller is responsible for ensuring (0 < reg_size <= sizeof(u64)).
*/
static inline u64 _litex_get_reg(void __iomem *reg, size_t reg_size)
{
u64 r;
u8 i;
r = _read_litex_subregister(reg);
for (i = 1; i < _litex_num_subregs(reg_size); i++) {
r <<= LITEX_SUBREG_SIZE_BIT;
reg += LITEX_SUBREG_ALIGN;
r |= _read_litex_subregister(reg);
}
return r;
}
static inline void litex_write8(void __iomem *reg, u8 val)
{
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val, reg, 0);
_litex_set_reg(reg, sizeof(u8), val);
}
static inline void litex_write16(void __iomem *reg, u16 val)
{
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val >> 8, reg, 0);
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val, reg, 1);
_litex_set_reg(reg, sizeof(u16), val);
}
static inline void litex_write32(void __iomem *reg, u32 val)
{
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val >> 24, reg, 0);
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val >> 16, reg, 1);
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val >> 8, reg, 2);
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val, reg, 3);
_litex_set_reg(reg, sizeof(u32), val);
}
static inline void litex_write64(void __iomem *reg, u64 val)
{
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val >> 56, reg, 0);
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val >> 48, reg, 1);
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val >> 40, reg, 2);
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val >> 32, reg, 3);
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val >> 24, reg, 4);
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val >> 16, reg, 5);
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val >> 8, reg, 6);
WRITE_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(val, reg, 7);
_litex_set_reg(reg, sizeof(u64), val);
}
static inline u8 litex_read8(void __iomem *reg)
{
return READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 0);
return _litex_get_reg(reg, sizeof(u8));
}
static inline u16 litex_read16(void __iomem *reg)
{
return (READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 0) << 8)
| (READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 1));
return _litex_get_reg(reg, sizeof(u16));
}
static inline u32 litex_read32(void __iomem *reg)
{
return (READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 0) << 24)
| (READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 1) << 16)
| (READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 2) << 8)
| (READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 3));
return _litex_get_reg(reg, sizeof(u32));
}
static inline u64 litex_read64(void __iomem *reg)
{
return ((u64)READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 0) << 56)
| ((u64)READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 1) << 48)
| ((u64)READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 2) << 40)
| ((u64)READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 3) << 32)
| ((u64)READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 4) << 24)
| ((u64)READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 5) << 16)
| ((u64)READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 6) << 8)
| ((u64)READ_LITEX_SUBREGISTER(reg, 7));
return _litex_get_reg(reg, sizeof(u64));
}
#endif /* _LINUX_LITEX_H */