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tools/power turbostat: Add support for AMD Fam 17h (Zen) RAPL
Based on the Open-Source Register Reference for AMD Family 17h Processors Models 00h-2Fh: https://support.amd.com/TechDocs/56255_OSRR.pdf These processors report RAPL support in bit 14 of CPUID 0x80000007 EDX, and the following MSRs are present: 0xc0010299 (RAPL_PWR_UNIT), like Intel's RAPL_POWER_UNIT 0xc001029a (CORE_ENERGY_STAT), kind of like Intel's PP0_ENERGY_STATUS 0xc001029b (PKG_ENERGY_STAT), like Intel's PKG_ENERGY_STATUS A notable difference from the Intel implementation is that AMD reports the "Cores" energy usage separately for each core, rather than a per-package total. The code has been adjusted to handle either case in a generic way. I haven't yet enabled collection of package power, due to being unable to test it on multi-node systems (TR, EPYC). Signed-off-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
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@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
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#include <cpuid.h>
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#include <linux/capability.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <math.h>
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char *proc_stat = "/proc/stat";
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FILE *outf;
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@ -140,9 +141,21 @@ unsigned int first_counter_read = 1;
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#define RAPL_CORES_ENERGY_STATUS (1 << 9)
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/* 0x639 MSR_PP0_ENERGY_STATUS */
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#define RAPL_PER_CORE_ENERGY (1 << 10)
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/* Indicates cores energy collection is per-core,
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* not per-package. */
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#define RAPL_AMD_F17H (1 << 11)
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/* 0xc0010299 MSR_RAPL_PWR_UNIT */
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/* 0xc001029a MSR_CORE_ENERGY_STAT */
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/* 0xc001029b MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STAT */
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#define RAPL_CORES (RAPL_CORES_ENERGY_STATUS | RAPL_CORES_POWER_LIMIT)
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#define TJMAX_DEFAULT 100
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/* MSRs that are not yet in the kernel-provided header. */
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#define MSR_RAPL_PWR_UNIT 0xc0010299
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#define MSR_CORE_ENERGY_STAT 0xc001029a
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#define MSR_PKG_ENERGY_STAT 0xc001029b
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#define MAX(a, b) ((a) > (b) ? (a) : (b))
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/*
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@ -186,6 +199,7 @@ struct core_data {
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unsigned long long c7;
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unsigned long long mc6_us; /* duplicate as per-core for now, even though per module */
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unsigned int core_temp_c;
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unsigned int core_energy; /* MSR_CORE_ENERGY_STAT */
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unsigned int core_id;
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unsigned long long counter[MAX_ADDED_COUNTERS];
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} *core_even, *core_odd;
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@ -684,6 +698,14 @@ void print_header(char *delim)
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_CoreTmp))
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outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCoreTmp", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
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if (do_rapl && !rapl_joules) {
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_CorWatt) && (do_rapl & RAPL_PER_CORE_ENERGY))
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outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCorWatt", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
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} else if (do_rapl && rapl_joules) {
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_Cor_J) && (do_rapl & RAPL_PER_CORE_ENERGY))
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outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCor_J", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
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}
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for (mp = sys.cp; mp; mp = mp->next) {
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if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW) {
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if (mp->width == 64)
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@ -738,7 +760,7 @@ void print_header(char *delim)
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if (do_rapl && !rapl_joules) {
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_PkgWatt))
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outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPkgWatt", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_CorWatt))
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_CorWatt) && !(do_rapl & RAPL_PER_CORE_ENERGY))
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outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCorWatt", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXWatt))
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outp += sprintf(outp, "%sGFXWatt", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
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@ -751,7 +773,7 @@ void print_header(char *delim)
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} else if (do_rapl && rapl_joules) {
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkg_J))
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outp += sprintf(outp, "%sPkg_J", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_Cor_J))
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_Cor_J) && !(do_rapl & RAPL_PER_CORE_ENERGY))
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outp += sprintf(outp, "%sCor_J", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_J))
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outp += sprintf(outp, "%sGFX_J", (printed++ ? delim : ""));
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@ -812,6 +834,7 @@ int dump_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c,
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outp += sprintf(outp, "c6: %016llX\n", c->c6);
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outp += sprintf(outp, "c7: %016llX\n", c->c7);
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outp += sprintf(outp, "DTS: %dC\n", c->core_temp_c);
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outp += sprintf(outp, "Joules: %0X\n", c->core_energy);
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for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
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outp += sprintf(outp, "cADDED [%d] msr0x%x: %08llX\n",
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@ -1045,6 +1068,20 @@ int format_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c,
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}
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}
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/*
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* If measurement interval exceeds minimum RAPL Joule Counter range,
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* indicate that results are suspect by printing "**" in fraction place.
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*/
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if (interval_float < rapl_joule_counter_range)
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fmt8 = "%s%.2f";
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else
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fmt8 = "%6.0f**";
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_CorWatt) && (do_rapl & RAPL_PER_CORE_ENERGY))
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outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), c->core_energy * rapl_energy_units / interval_float);
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_Cor_J) && (do_rapl & RAPL_PER_CORE_ENERGY))
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outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), c->core_energy * rapl_energy_units);
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/* print per-package data only for 1st core in package */
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if (!(t->flags & CPU_IS_FIRST_CORE_IN_PACKAGE))
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goto done;
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@ -1097,18 +1134,9 @@ int format_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c,
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_SYS_LPI))
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outp += sprintf(outp, "%s%.2f", (printed++ ? delim : ""), 100.0 * p->sys_lpi / 1000000.0 / interval_float);
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/*
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* If measurement interval exceeds minimum RAPL Joule Counter range,
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* indicate that results are suspect by printing "**" in fraction place.
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*/
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if (interval_float < rapl_joule_counter_range)
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fmt8 = "%s%.2f";
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else
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fmt8 = "%6.0f**";
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_PkgWatt))
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outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_pkg * rapl_energy_units / interval_float);
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_CorWatt))
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_CorWatt) && !(do_rapl & RAPL_PER_CORE_ENERGY))
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outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_cores * rapl_energy_units / interval_float);
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFXWatt))
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outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_gfx * rapl_energy_units / interval_float);
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@ -1116,7 +1144,7 @@ int format_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c,
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outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_dram * rapl_dram_energy_units / interval_float);
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_Pkg_J))
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outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_pkg * rapl_energy_units);
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_Cor_J))
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_Cor_J) && !(do_rapl & RAPL_PER_CORE_ENERGY))
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outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_cores * rapl_energy_units);
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if (DO_BIC(BIC_GFX_J))
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outp += sprintf(outp, fmt8, (printed++ ? delim : ""), p->energy_gfx * rapl_energy_units);
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@ -1261,6 +1289,8 @@ delta_core(struct core_data *new, struct core_data *old)
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old->core_temp_c = new->core_temp_c;
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old->mc6_us = new->mc6_us - old->mc6_us;
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DELTA_WRAP32(new->core_energy, old->core_energy);
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for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
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if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
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old->counter[i] = new->counter[i];
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@ -1403,6 +1433,7 @@ void clear_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data
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c->c7 = 0;
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c->mc6_us = 0;
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c->core_temp_c = 0;
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c->core_energy = 0;
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p->pkg_wtd_core_c0 = 0;
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p->pkg_any_core_c0 = 0;
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@ -1485,6 +1516,8 @@ int sum_counters(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c,
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average.cores.core_temp_c = MAX(average.cores.core_temp_c, c->core_temp_c);
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average.cores.core_energy += c->core_energy;
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for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
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if (mp->format == FORMAT_RAW)
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continue;
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@ -1857,6 +1890,12 @@ retry:
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c->core_temp_c = tcc_activation_temp - ((msr >> 16) & 0x7F);
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}
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if (do_rapl & RAPL_AMD_F17H) {
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if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_CORE_ENERGY_STAT, &msr))
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return -14;
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c->core_energy = msr & 0xFFFFFFFF;
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}
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for (i = 0, mp = sys.cp; mp; i++, mp = mp->next) {
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if (get_mp(cpu, mp, &c->counter[i]))
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return -10;
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@ -3739,7 +3778,7 @@ int print_perf_limit(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data
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#define RAPL_POWER_GRANULARITY 0x7FFF /* 15 bit power granularity */
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#define RAPL_TIME_GRANULARITY 0x3F /* 6 bit time granularity */
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double get_tdp(unsigned int model)
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double get_tdp_intel(unsigned int model)
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{
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unsigned long long msr;
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@ -3756,6 +3795,16 @@ double get_tdp(unsigned int model)
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}
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}
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double get_tdp_amd(unsigned int family)
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{
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switch (family) {
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case 0x17:
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default:
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/* This is the max stock TDP of HEDT/Server Fam17h chips */
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return 250.0;
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}
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}
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/*
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* rapl_dram_energy_units_probe()
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* Energy units are either hard-coded, or come from RAPL Energy Unit MSR.
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@ -3775,21 +3824,12 @@ rapl_dram_energy_units_probe(int model, double rapl_energy_units)
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}
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}
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/*
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* rapl_probe()
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*
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* sets do_rapl, rapl_power_units, rapl_energy_units, rapl_time_units
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*/
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void rapl_probe(unsigned int family, unsigned int model)
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void rapl_probe_intel(unsigned int family, unsigned int model)
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{
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unsigned long long msr;
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unsigned int time_unit;
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double tdp;
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if (!genuine_intel)
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return;
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if (family != 6)
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return;
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@ -3913,13 +3953,66 @@ void rapl_probe(unsigned int family, unsigned int model)
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rapl_time_units = 1.0 / (1 << (time_unit));
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tdp = get_tdp(model);
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tdp = get_tdp_intel(model);
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rapl_joule_counter_range = 0xFFFFFFFF * rapl_energy_units / tdp;
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if (!quiet)
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fprintf(outf, "RAPL: %.0f sec. Joule Counter Range, at %.0f Watts\n", rapl_joule_counter_range, tdp);
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}
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return;
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void rapl_probe_amd(unsigned int family, unsigned int model)
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{
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unsigned long long msr;
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unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
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unsigned int has_rapl = 0;
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double tdp;
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if (max_extended_level >= 0x80000007) {
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__cpuid(0x80000007, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
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/* RAPL (Fam 17h) */
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has_rapl = edx & (1 << 14);
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}
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if (!has_rapl)
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return;
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switch (family) {
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case 0x17: /* Zen, Zen+ */
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do_rapl = RAPL_AMD_F17H | RAPL_PER_CORE_ENERGY;
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if (rapl_joules)
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BIC_PRESENT(BIC_Cor_J);
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else
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BIC_PRESENT(BIC_CorWatt);
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break;
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default:
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return;
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}
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if (get_msr(base_cpu, MSR_RAPL_PWR_UNIT, &msr))
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return;
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rapl_time_units = ldexp(1.0, -(msr >> 16 & 0xf));
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rapl_energy_units = ldexp(1.0, -(msr >> 8 & 0x1f));
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rapl_power_units = ldexp(1.0, -(msr & 0xf));
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tdp = get_tdp_amd(model);
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rapl_joule_counter_range = 0xFFFFFFFF * rapl_energy_units / tdp;
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if (!quiet)
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fprintf(outf, "RAPL: %.0f sec. Joule Counter Range, at %.0f Watts\n", rapl_joule_counter_range, tdp);
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}
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/*
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* rapl_probe()
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*
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* sets do_rapl, rapl_power_units, rapl_energy_units, rapl_time_units
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*/
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void rapl_probe(unsigned int family, unsigned int model)
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{
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if (genuine_intel)
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rapl_probe_intel(family, model);
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if (authentic_amd)
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rapl_probe_amd(family, model);
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}
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void perf_limit_reasons_probe(unsigned int family, unsigned int model)
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@ -4024,6 +4117,7 @@ void print_power_limit_msr(int cpu, unsigned long long msr, char *label)
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int print_rapl(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p)
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{
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unsigned long long msr;
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const char *msr_name;
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int cpu;
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if (!do_rapl)
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@ -4039,10 +4133,17 @@ int print_rapl(struct thread_data *t, struct core_data *c, struct pkg_data *p)
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return -1;
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}
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if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, &msr))
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return -1;
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if (do_rapl & RAPL_AMD_F17H) {
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msr_name = "MSR_RAPL_PWR_UNIT";
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if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_RAPL_PWR_UNIT, &msr))
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return -1;
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} else {
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msr_name = "MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT";
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if (get_msr(cpu, MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT, &msr))
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return -1;
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}
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fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: MSR_RAPL_POWER_UNIT: 0x%08llx (%f Watts, %f Joules, %f sec.)\n", cpu, msr,
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fprintf(outf, "cpu%d: %s: 0x%08llx (%f Watts, %f Joules, %f sec.)\n", cpu, msr_name, msr,
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rapl_power_units, rapl_energy_units, rapl_time_units);
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if (do_rapl & RAPL_PKG_POWER_INFO) {
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