x86/mm, x86/mce: Add memcpy_mcsafe()

Make use of the EXTABLE_FAULT exception table entries to write
a kernel copy routine that doesn't crash the system if it
encounters a machine check. Prime use case for this is to copy
from large arrays of non-volatile memory used as storage.

We have to use an unrolled copy loop for now because current
hardware implementations treat a machine check in "rep mov"
as fatal. When that is fixed we can simplify.

Return type is a "bool". True means that we copied OK, false means
that it didn't.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/a44e1055efc2d2a9473307b22c91caa437aa3f8b.1456439214.git.tony.luck@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Tony Luck 2016-02-18 11:47:26 -08:00 committed by Ingo Molnar
parent ea2ca36b65
commit 92b0729c34
3 changed files with 132 additions and 0 deletions

View File

@ -78,6 +78,19 @@ int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct);
#define memset(s, c, n) __memset(s, c, n)
#endif
/**
* memcpy_mcsafe - copy memory with indication if a machine check happened
*
* @dst: destination address
* @src: source address
* @cnt: number of bytes to copy
*
* Low level memory copy function that catches machine checks
*
* Return true for success, false for fail
*/
bool memcpy_mcsafe(void *dst, const void *src, size_t cnt);
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_STRING_64_H */

View File

@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_user_nocache);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(_copy_from_user);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(_copy_to_user);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memcpy_mcsafe);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_page);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_page);

View File

@ -177,3 +177,120 @@ ENTRY(memcpy_orig)
.Lend:
retq
ENDPROC(memcpy_orig)
#ifndef CONFIG_UML
/*
* memcpy_mcsafe - memory copy with machine check exception handling
* Note that we only catch machine checks when reading the source addresses.
* Writes to target are posted and don't generate machine checks.
*/
ENTRY(memcpy_mcsafe)
cmpl $8, %edx
/* Less than 8 bytes? Go to byte copy loop */
jb .L_no_whole_words
/* Check for bad alignment of source */
testl $7, %esi
/* Already aligned */
jz .L_8byte_aligned
/* Copy one byte at a time until source is 8-byte aligned */
movl %esi, %ecx
andl $7, %ecx
subl $8, %ecx
negl %ecx
subl %ecx, %edx
.L_copy_leading_bytes:
movb (%rsi), %al
movb %al, (%rdi)
incq %rsi
incq %rdi
decl %ecx
jnz .L_copy_leading_bytes
.L_8byte_aligned:
/* Figure out how many whole cache lines (64-bytes) to copy */
movl %edx, %ecx
andl $63, %edx
shrl $6, %ecx
jz .L_no_whole_cache_lines
/* Loop copying whole cache lines */
.L_cache_w0: movq (%rsi), %r8
.L_cache_w1: movq 1*8(%rsi), %r9
.L_cache_w2: movq 2*8(%rsi), %r10
.L_cache_w3: movq 3*8(%rsi), %r11
movq %r8, (%rdi)
movq %r9, 1*8(%rdi)
movq %r10, 2*8(%rdi)
movq %r11, 3*8(%rdi)
.L_cache_w4: movq 4*8(%rsi), %r8
.L_cache_w5: movq 5*8(%rsi), %r9
.L_cache_w6: movq 6*8(%rsi), %r10
.L_cache_w7: movq 7*8(%rsi), %r11
movq %r8, 4*8(%rdi)
movq %r9, 5*8(%rdi)
movq %r10, 6*8(%rdi)
movq %r11, 7*8(%rdi)
leaq 64(%rsi), %rsi
leaq 64(%rdi), %rdi
decl %ecx
jnz .L_cache_w0
/* Are there any trailing 8-byte words? */
.L_no_whole_cache_lines:
movl %edx, %ecx
andl $7, %edx
shrl $3, %ecx
jz .L_no_whole_words
/* Copy trailing words */
.L_copy_trailing_words:
movq (%rsi), %r8
mov %r8, (%rdi)
leaq 8(%rsi), %rsi
leaq 8(%rdi), %rdi
decl %ecx
jnz .L_copy_trailing_words
/* Any trailing bytes? */
.L_no_whole_words:
andl %edx, %edx
jz .L_done_memcpy_trap
/* Copy trailing bytes */
movl %edx, %ecx
.L_copy_trailing_bytes:
movb (%rsi), %al
movb %al, (%rdi)
incq %rsi
incq %rdi
decl %ecx
jnz .L_copy_trailing_bytes
/* Copy successful. Return true */
.L_done_memcpy_trap:
xorq %rax, %rax
ret
ENDPROC(memcpy_mcsafe)
.section .fixup, "ax"
/* Return false for any failure */
.L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail:
mov $1, %rax
ret
.previous
_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_copy_leading_bytes, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w0, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w1, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w3, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w3, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w4, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w5, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w6, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_cache_w7, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_copy_trailing_words, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_copy_trailing_bytes, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
#endif