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vsprintf: add new %pA
format specifier
This patch adds a format specifier `%pA` to `vsprintf` which formats a pointer as `core::fmt::Arguments`. Doing so allows us to directly format to the internal buffer of `printf`, so we do not have to use a temporary buffer on the stack to pre-assemble the message on the Rust side. This specifier is intended only to be used from Rust and not for C, so `checkpatch.pl` is intentionally unchanged to catch any misuse. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Co-developed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
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@ -625,6 +625,16 @@ Examples::
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%p4cc Y10 little-endian (0x20303159)
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%p4cc NV12 big-endian (0xb231564e)
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Rust
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----
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::
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%pA
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Only intended to be used from Rust code to format ``core::fmt::Arguments``.
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Do *not* use it from C.
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Thanks
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======
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@ -2246,6 +2246,9 @@ int __init no_hash_pointers_enable(char *str)
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}
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early_param("no_hash_pointers", no_hash_pointers_enable);
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/* Used for Rust formatting ('%pA'). */
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char *rust_fmt_argument(char *buf, char *end, void *ptr);
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/*
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* Show a '%p' thing. A kernel extension is that the '%p' is followed
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* by an extra set of alphanumeric characters that are extended format
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@ -2372,6 +2375,10 @@ early_param("no_hash_pointers", no_hash_pointers_enable);
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*
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* Note: The default behaviour (unadorned %p) is to hash the address,
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* rendering it useful as a unique identifier.
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*
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* There is also a '%pA' format specifier, but it is only intended to be used
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* from Rust code to format core::fmt::Arguments. Do *not* use it from C.
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* See rust/kernel/print.rs for details.
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*/
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static noinline_for_stack
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char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr,
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@ -2444,6 +2451,12 @@ char *pointer(const char *fmt, char *buf, char *end, void *ptr,
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return device_node_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt + 1);
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case 'f':
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return fwnode_string(buf, end, ptr, spec, fmt + 1);
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case 'A':
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if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RUST)) {
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WARN_ONCE(1, "Please remove %%pA from non-Rust code\n");
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return error_string(buf, end, "(%pA?)", spec);
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}
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return rust_fmt_argument(buf, end, ptr);
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case 'x':
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return pointer_string(buf, end, ptr, spec);
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case 'e':
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